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DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED NOTE PURCHASE AND PRIVATE SHELF AGREEMENT FEBRUARY 11, 2005 $60,000,000 PRIVATE SHELF FACILITY

Shelf Facility Notes

DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED NOTE PURCHASE AND PRIVATE SHELF AGREEMENT FEBRUARY 11, 2005 $60,000,000 PRIVATE SHELF FACILITY | Document Parties: DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED | KINRO, INC | LIPPERT COMPONENTS, INC You are currently viewing:
This Shelf Facility Notes involves

DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED | KINRO, INC | LIPPERT COMPONENTS, INC

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Title: DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED NOTE PURCHASE AND PRIVATE SHELF AGREEMENT FEBRUARY 11, 2005 $60,000,000 PRIVATE SHELF FACILITY
Governing Law: New York     Date: 2/16/2005
Industry: Constr. - Supplies and Fixtures     Law Firm: Squire Sanders;Bingham McCutchen     Sector: Capital Goods

DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED NOTE PURCHASE AND PRIVATE SHELF AGREEMENT FEBRUARY 11, 2005 $60,000,000 PRIVATE SHELF FACILITY, Parties: drew industries incorporated , kinro  inc , lippert components  inc
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Exhibit 10.9
 


Execution Version

KINRO, INC.
LIPPERT COMPONENTS, INC.

Guaranteed By:

DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED


NOTE PURCHASE AND PRIVATE SHELF AGREEMENT


FEBRUARY 11, 2005

$60,000,000 PRIVATE SHELF FACILITY

 



 


TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
    Page
1. AUTHORIZATION OF ISSUE OF SHELF NOTES 1  
2. PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHELF NOTES 2  
  2A. Facility 2  
  2B. Issuance Period 2  
  2C. Request for Purchase 3  
  2D. Rate Quotes 3  
  2E. Acceptance 3  
  2F. Market Disruption 4  
  2G. Facility Closings 4  
  2H. Fees 5  
3. CONDITIONS OF CLOSING 6  
  3A. Conditions to Effectiveness 6  
  3B. Conditions to Closing Each Purchase of Shelf Notes 9  
4. PREPAYMENTS 10  
  4A. Required Prepayments of Shelf Notes 11  
  4B. Optional Prepayment With Yield-Maintenance Amount 11  
  4C. Prepayment with Yield-Maintenance Amount Pursuant to Intercreditor Agreement 11  
  4D. Notice of Optional Prepayment 11  
  4E. Application of Prepayments 11  
  4F. No Acquisition of Shelf Notes 11  
5. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS 12  
  5A. Financial Statements; Notice of Defaults 12  
  5B. Information Required by Rule 144A 14  
  5C. Other Information 14  
  5D. [Intentionally Omitted] 14  
  5E. Compliance with Law 14  
  5F. Insurance and Maintenance of Properties 15  
  5G. [Intentionally Omitted] 15  
  5H. Payment of Taxes and Claims 15  
  5I. Corporate Existence, Etc 15  

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
    Page
  5J. Books and Records; Inspection 15  
  5K. Subsidiary Guaranty; Security Documents 16  
  5L. Further Assurances 17  
  5M. Succession Plan 17  
6. NEGATIVE COVENANTS 17  
  6A. Transactions with Affiliates 17  
  6B. Merger, Consolidation, Etc 18  
  6C. Liens 18  
  6D. Limitations on Indebtedness 19  
  6E. Restrictive Agreements 20  
  6F. Limitation on Subsidiary Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock 20  
  6G. Limitation on Restricted Payments 21  
  6H. Sale of Assets 21  
  6I. Limitation on Priority Debt 22  
  6J. Minimum Consolidated Tangible Net Worth 22  
  6K. Leverage Ratio 22  
  6L. Minimum Debt Service Ratio 22  
  6M. Limitation on Investments 22  
  6N. Hedging Agreements 22  
  6O. Amendment of Certain Documents 23  
  6P. Terrorism Sanctions Regulations 23  
7. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 23  
  7A. Acceleration 23  
  7B. Rescission of Acceleration 27  
  7C. Notice of Acceleration or Rescission 27  
  7D. Other Remedies 27  
8. REPRESENTATIONS, COVENANTS AND WARRANTIES 27  
  8A. Organization 28  
  8B. Financial Statements 28  
  8C. Actions Pending 28  
  8D. Outstanding Indebtedness 28  

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
    Page
  8E. Title to Properties 28  
  8F. Taxe s 29  
  8G. Conflicting Agreements and Other Matters 29  
  8H. Offering of Shelf Notes 30  
  8I. Use of Proceeds 30  
  8J. ERISA 30  
  8K. Governmental Consent 31  
  8L. Compliance With Laws 31  
  8M. Disclosure 31  
  8N. Hostile Tender Offers 31  
  8O. Investment Company Act 31  
  8P. Public Utility Holding Company Act 31  
  8Q. Foreign Assets Control Regulations, etc 31  
9. REPRESENTATIONS OF THE PURCHASERS 32  
  9A. Nature of Purchase 32  
  9B. Source of Funds 32  
10. DEFINITIONS; ACCOUNTING MATTERS 34  
  10A. Yield-Maintenance Terms 34  
  10B. Other Terms 35  
11.   PARENT GUARANTY 54  
12.   CONFIDENTIALITY 54  
13.   MISCELLANEOUS 55  
  13A. Shelf Note Payments 55  
  13B. Expenses 55  
  13C. Consent to Amendments 56  
  13D. Form, Registration, Transfer and Exchange of Shelf Notes; Lost Shelf Notes 57  
  13E. Persons Deemed Owners; Participations 57  
  13F. Survival of Representations and Warranties; Entire Agreement 58  
  13G. Successors and Assigns 58  
  13H. Independence of Covenants 58  
  13I. Notices 58  
 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
    Page
  13J. Payments Due on Non-Business Days 59  
  13K. Severability 59  
  13L. Descriptive Headings 59  
  13M. Satisfaction Requirement 59  
  13N. Governing Law 59  
  13O. Severalty of Obligations 59  
  13P. Counterparts 59  
  13Q. Binding Agreement 60  
  13R. Jury Waiver 60  
  13S. Personal Jurisdiction 61  

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Schedules and Exhibits

 
    Information Schedule
     
Schedule 3A(1) Initial Subsidiary Guarantors and Pledgors
Schedule 6A Transactions with Affiliates
Schedule 6C Existing Liens
Schedule 6D Existing Indebtedness
Schedule 6F Subsidiary Indebtedness
Schedule 8B Material Changes
Schedule 8C Litigation
Schedule 8G Debt Agreements Which Restrict the Incurrence of Indebtedness
     
Exhibit A Form of Shelf Note
     
Exhibit B Form of Request for Purchase
     
Exhibit C Form of Confirmation of Acceptance
     
Exhibit D-1 Form of Parent Guaranty
Exhibit D-2 Form of Subsidiary Guaranty
     
Exhibit E Form of Intercreditor Agreement
     
Exhibit F Form of Subordination Agreement
     
Exhibit G Form of Pledge Agreement
     
Exhibit H-1 Form of Closing Opinion for Counsel to Credit Parties
Exhibit H-2 Form of Closing Opinion for Special Ohio Counsel to Kinro
Exhibit H-3 Form of Shelf Opinion for Counsel to Credit Parties
Exhibit H-4 Form of Shelf Opinion for Special Ohio Counsel to Kinro
     
Exhibit I Form of Officer’s Certificate
     
Exhibit J Form of Secretary’s Certificate for the Credit Parties
     
Exhibit K Form of Trust Agreement

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KINRO, INC.
LIPPERT COMPONENTS, INC.
200 Mamaroneck Avenue
White Plains, New York 10601

Guaranteed By:
DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED

As of February 11, 2005

Prudential Investment Management, Inc.
(herein called “ Prudential ”)

Each Prudential Affiliate (as hereinafter defined)
which becomes bound by certain provisions of
this Agreement as hereinafter provided (the “ Purchasers ”)

c/o Prudential Capital Group
1114 Avenue of the Americas, 30 th Floor
New York, NY 10036

Ladies and Gentlemen:

                                 KINRO, INC. , an Ohio corporation (“ Kinro ”), LIPPERT COMPONENTS, INC. , a Delaware corporation (“ Lippert Component s”, and together with Kinro, collectively, the “ Co-Issuers ”), and DREW INDUSTRIES INCORPORATED , a Delaware corporation (the “ Parent ”, and, together with the Co-Issuers, the “ Obligors ”), each hereby agrees with you as follows:

                 1.               AUTHORIZATION OF ISSUE OF SHELF NOTES.

                   Each of the Co-Issuers will, jointly and severally with each other Co-Issuer, authorize the issue of its senior promissory notes (the “ Shelf Notes ”) in the aggregate principal amount of up to $60,000,000, to be dated the date of issue thereof, to mature, in the case of each Shelf Note so issued, no more than 7 years after the date of original issuance thereof, to have an average life, in the case of each Shelf Note so issued, of no more than 7 years after the date of original issuance thereof, to bear interest on the unpaid balance thereof from the date thereof at the rate per annum, and to have such other particular terms, as shall be set forth, in the case of each Shelf Note so issued, in the Confirmation of Acceptance with respect to such Shelf Note delivered pursuant to paragraph 2E, and to be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto. The terms “Shelf Note” and “Shelf Notes” as used herein shall include each Shelf Note delivered pursuant to any provision of this Agreement and each Shelf Note delivered in substitution or exchange for any such Shelf Note pursuant to any such provision. Shelf Notes which have (i) the same final


 


 


maturity, (ii) the same principal prepayment dates, (iii) the same principal prepayment amounts (as a percentage of the original principal amount of each Shelf Note), (iv) the same interest rate, (v) the same interest payment periods and (vi) the same date of issuance (which, in the case of a Shelf Note issued in exchange for another Shelf Note, shall be deemed for these purposes the date on which such Shelf Note’s ultimate predecessor Shelf Note was issued), are herein called a “ Series ” of Shelf Notes.

                 2.               PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHELF NOTES.

                                 2A.           Facility.  Prudential is willing to consider, in its sole discretion and within limits which may be authorized for purchase by Prudential Affiliates from time to time, the purchase of Shelf Notes by Prudential Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement. The willingness of Prudential to consider such purchase of Shelf Notes is herein called the “ Facility ”. At any time, (i) $60,000,000, minus (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Shelf Notes purchased and sold pursuant to this Agreement prior to such time, minus (iii) the aggregate principal amount of Accepted Notes (as hereinafter defined) which have not yet been purchased and sold hereunder prior to such time, is herein called the “ Available Facility Amount ” at such time. NOTWITHSTANDING THE WILLINGNESS OF PRUDENTIAL TO CONSIDER PURCHASES OF SHELF NOTES BY PRUDENTIAL AFFILIATES, THIS AGREEMENT IS ENTERED INTO ON THE EXPRESS UNDERSTANDING THAT NEITHER PRUDENTIAL NOR ANY PRUDENTIAL AFFILIATE SHALL BE OBLIGATED TO MAKE OR ACCEPT OFFERS TO PURCHASE SHELF NOTES, OR TO QUOTE RATES, SPREADS OR OTHER TERMS WITH RESPECT TO SPECIFIC PURCHASES OF SHELF NOTES, AND THE FACILITY SHALL IN NO WAY BE CONSTRUED AS A COMMITMENT BY PRUDENTIAL OR ANY PRUDENTIAL AFFILIATE.

                                 2B.           Issuance Period. Shelf Notes may be issued and sold pursuant to this Agreement until the earlier of (i) the third anniversary of the date of this Agreement (or if such anniversary is not a Business Day, the Business Day next preceding such anniversary) and (ii) the thirtieth day after Prudential shall have given to the Co-Issuers, or the Co-Issuers shall have given to Prudential, written notice stating that it elects to terminate the issuance and sale of Shelf Notes pursuant to this Agreement (or if such thirtieth day is not a Business Day, the Business Day next preceding such thirtieth day). The period during which Shelf Notes may be issued and sold pursuant to this Agreement is herein called the “ Issuance Period ”.

                                 2C.           Request for Purchase.  The Co-Issuers may from time to time during the Issuance Period make requests for purchases of Shelf Notes (each such request being herein called a “ Request for Purchase ”). Each Request for Purchase shall be made to Prudential by facsimile or overnight delivery service, and shall (i) specify the aggregate principal amount of Shelf Notes covered thereby, which shall not be less than $5,000,000 and not be greater than the Available Facility Amount at the time such Request for Purchase is made, (ii) specify the principal amounts, final maturities (which shall be no more than 7 years from the date of issuance), principal prepayment dates and amounts (which shall result in an average life of no


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more than 7 years) and interest payment periods (quarterly or semi-annually in arrears) of the Shelf Notes covered thereby (provided, however, that no more than $20,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Shelf Notes outstanding from time to time may be due in any calendar year), (iii) specify the use of proceeds of such Shelf Notes, (iv) specify the proposed day for the closing of the purchase and sale of such Shelf Notes, which shall be a Business Day during the Issuance Period not less than 10 days and not more than 30 days after the making of such Request for Purchase, (v) specify the number of the account and the name and address of the depository institution to which the purchase prices of such Shelf Notes are to be transferred on the Closing Day for such purchase and sale, (vi) certify that the representations and warranties contained in paragraph 8 are true on and as of the date of such Request for Purchase, subject to such changes and exceptions thereto, if any, as may be indicated in the Request for Purchase and are reasonably acceptable to Prudential, (vii) certify that there exists on the date of such Request for Purchase no Event of Default or Default, (viii) specify the Designated Spread for such Shelf Notes and (ix) be substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto. Each Request for Purchase shall be in writing and shall be deemed made when received by Prudential.

                                 2D.           Rate Quotes.  Not later than five Business Days after the Co-Issuers shall have given Prudential a Request for Purchase pursuant to paragraph 2C, Prudential may, but shall be under no obligation to, provide to the Co-Issuers by telephone or facsimile, in each case between 9:30 A.M. and 1:30 P.M. New York City local time (or such later time as Prudential may elect) interest rate quotes for the several principal amounts, maturities, principal prepayment schedules, Designated Spreads and interest payment periods of Shelf Notes specified in such Request for Purchase. Each quote shall represent the interest rate per annum payable on the outstanding principal balance of such Shelf Notes, until such balance shall have become due and payable, at which Prudential or a Prudential Affiliate would be willing to purchase such Shelf Notes at 100% of the principal amount thereof.

                                 2E.           Acceptance.  Within 30 minutes after Prudential shall have provided any interest rate quotes pursuant to paragraph 2D or such shorter period as Prudential may specify to the Co-Issuers (such period herein called the “ Acceptance Window ”), the Co-Issuers may, subject to paragraph 2F, elect to accept such interest rate quotes as to not less than $5,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Shelf Notes specified in the related Request for Purchase. Such election shall be made by an Authorized Officer of each of the Co-Issuers notifying Prudential by telephone or facsimile within the Acceptance Window that each of the Co-Issuers elects to accept such interest rate quotes, specifying the Shelf Notes (each such Shelf Note being herein called an “ Accepted Note ”) as to which such acceptance (herein called an “ Acceptance ”) relates. The day the Co-Issuers notify Prudential of an Acceptance with respect to any Accepted Notes is herein called the “ Acceptance Day ” for such Accepted Notes. Any interest rate quotes as to which Prudential does not receive an Acceptance within the Acceptance Window shall expire, and no purchase or sale of Shelf Notes hereunder shall be made based on such expired interest rate quotes. Subject to paragraphs 2B and 2F and the other terms and conditions hereof, the Co-Issuers agree jointly and severally to sell to a Prudential Affiliate, and Prudential agrees to cause the purchase by a Prudential Affiliate of, the Accepted Notes at 100% of the principal amount of such Accepted Notes. As soon as practicable following the Acceptance Day, the Co-Issuers and each Prudential Affiliate which is to purchase any such Accepted Notes will execute


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a confirmation of such Acceptance substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto (herein called a “ Confirmation of Acceptance ”). If the Co-Issuers should fail to execute and return to Prudential within three Business Days following receipt thereof a Confirmation of Acceptance with respect to any Accepted Notes, Prudential or any Prudential Affiliate may at its election at any time prior to its receipt thereof cancel the closing with respect to such Accepted Notes by so notifying the Co-Issuers in writing.

                                 2F.            Market Disruption.  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 2E, if Prudential shall have provided interest rate quotes pursuant to paragraph 2D and thereafter prior to the time an Acceptance with respect to such quotes shall have been notified to Prudential in accordance with paragraph 2E the domestic market for U.S. Treasury securities or other financial instruments shall have closed or there shall have occurred a general suspension, material limitation, or significant disruption of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or in the domestic market for U.S. Treasury securities or other financial instruments, then such interest rate quotes shall expire, and no purchase or sale of Shelf Notes hereunder shall be made based on such expired interest rate quotes. If the Co-Issuers thereafter notify Prudential of the Acceptance of any such interest rate quotes, such Acceptance shall be ineffective for all purposes of this Agreement, and Prudential shall promptly notify the Co-Issuers that the provisions of this paragraph 2F are applicable with respect to such Acceptance.

                                 2G.           Facility Closings.  Not later than 11:30 A.M. (New York City local time) on the Closing Day for any Accepted Notes, the Co-Issuers will deliver to each Purchaser listed in the Confirmation of Acceptance relating thereto at the offices of the Prudential Capital Group, 1114 Avenue of the Americas, 30 th Floor, New York, NY 10036 (or such other address as Prudential may specify in writing), the Accepted Notes to be purchased by such Purchaser in the form of one or more Shelf Notes in authorized denominations as such Purchaser may request for each Series of Accepted Notes to be purchased on such Closing Day, dated the Closing Day and registered in such Purchaser’s name (or in the name of its nominee), against payment of the purchase price thereof by transfer of immediately available funds for credit to the Co-Issuers’ account specified in the Request for Purchase of such Shelf Notes. If the Co-Issuers fail to tender to any Purchaser the Accepted Notes to be purchased by such Purchaser on the scheduled Closing Day for such Accepted Notes as provided above in this paragraph 2G, or any of the conditions specified in paragraph 3 shall not have been fulfilled by the time required on such scheduled Closing Day, the Co-Issuers shall, prior to 1:00 P.M. New York City local time, on such scheduled Closing Day notify Prudential (which notification shall be deemed received by each Purchaser) in writing whether (i) such closing is to be rescheduled (such rescheduled date to be a Business Day during the Issuance Period not less than one Business Day and not more than 10 Business Days after such scheduled Closing Day (the “ Rescheduled Closing Day ”)) and certify to Prudential (which certification shall be for the benefit of each Purchaser) that the Co-Issuers reasonably believe that they will be able to comply with the conditions set forth in paragraph 3 on such Rescheduled Closing Day and that the Co-Issuers will pay the Delayed Delivery Fee in accordance with paragraph 2H(2) or (ii) such closing is to be canceled and that the Co-Issuers will pay the Cancellation Fee as provided in paragraph 2H(3). In the event that the Co-Issuers shall fail to give such notice referred to in the preceding sentence, Prudential (on behalf of each Purchaser) may at its election, at any time after 1:00 P.M., New York City local time, on such


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scheduled Closing Day, notify the Co-Issuers in writing that such closing is to be canceled and the Co-Issuers are obligated to pay the Cancellation Fee as provided in paragraph 2H(3). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary appearing in this Agreement, the Co-Issuers may elect to reschedule a closing with respect to any given Accepted Notes on not more than one (1) occasion, unless Prudential shall have otherwise consented in writing.

                                 2H.           Fees.

 
                                   2H(1)             Issuance Fee.  The Co-Issuers will pay to each Purchaser in immediately available funds a fee (herein called the “Issuance Fee” ) on each Closing Day in an amount equal to 0.10% of the aggregate principal amount of Shelf Notes sold to such Purchaser on such Closing Day.
 
                                   2H(2)             Delayed Delivery Fee.  If the closing of the purchase and sale of any Accepted Note is delayed for any reason beyond the original Closing Day for such Accepted Note, the Co-Issuers will pay to the Purchaser of such Accepted Note (a) on the Cancellation Date or actual closing date of such purchase and sale and (b) if earlier, the next Business Day following 90 days after the Acceptance Day for such Accepted Note and on the Business Day following the end of each 90-day period ending thereafter, a fee (herein called the “ Delayed Delivery Fee ”) calculated as follows:
 
                  (BEY - MMY) X DTS/360 X PA
 
  where “ BEY ” means Bond Equivalent Yield, i.e. , the bond equivalent yield per annum of such Accepted Note; “ MMY ” means Money Market Yield, i.e. , the yield per annum on a commercial paper investment of the highest quality selected by Prudential on the date Prudential receives notice of the delay in the closing for such Accepted Note having a maturity date or dates the same as, or closest to, the Rescheduled Closing Day or Rescheduled Closing Days (a new alternative investment being selected by Prudential each time such closing is delayed); “ DTS ” means Days to Settlement, i.e. , the number of actual days elapsed from and including the original Closing Day with respect to such Accepted Note (in the case of the first such payment with respect to such Accepted Note) or from and including the date of the next preceding payment (in the case of any subsequent delayed delivery fee payment with respect to such Accepted Note) to but excluding the date of such payment; and “ PA ” means Principal Amount, i.e. , the principal amount of the Accepted Note for which such calculation is being made. In no case shall the Delayed Delivery Fee be less than zero. Nothing contained herein shall obligate any Purchaser to purchase any Accepted Note on any day other than the Closing Day for such Accepted Note, as the same may be rescheduled from time to time in compliance with paragraph 2G.
 
                                   2H(3)             Cancellation Fee.  If the Co-Issuers at any time notify Prudential in writing that they are canceling the closing of the purchase and sale of any Accepted Note, or if Prudential or any Prudential Affiliate notifies the Co-Issuers in writing under the circumstances set forth in the last sentence of paragraph 2E or the

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  penultimate sentence of paragraph 2G that the closing of the purchase and sale of such Accepted Note is to be canceled, or if the closing of the purchase and sale of such Accepted Note is not consummated on or prior to the last day of the Issuance Period (the date of any such notification, or the last day of the Issuance Period, as the case may be, being herein called the “ Cancellation Date ”), the Co-Issuers will pay the Purchasers in immediately available funds an amount (the “ Cancellation Fee ”) calculated as follows:
 

PI X PA

 
  where “ PI ” means Price Increase, i.e. , the quotient (expressed in decimals) obtained by dividing (a) the excess of the ask price (as determined by Prudential) of the Hedge Treasury Note(s) on the Cancellation Date over the bid price (as determined by Prudential) of the Hedge Treasury Notes(s) on the Acceptance Day for such Accepted Note by (b) such bid price; and “ PA ” has the meaning ascribed to it in paragraph 2H(2). The foregoing bid and ask prices shall be as reported by TradeWeb LLC (or, if such data for any reason ceases to be available through TradeWeb LLC, any publicly available source of similar market data as is then customarily used by Prudential). Each price shall be rounded to the second decimal place. In no case shall the Cancellation Fee be less than zero.
 

                 3.             CONDITIONS OF CLOSING.

                                 3A.           Conditions to Effectiveness. Prudential’s obligation to enter into this Agreement and to make the Facility available to the Co-Issuers is subject to the satisfaction, on or before the Effective Date, of the following conditions:

 
                                    3A(1)             Prudential shall have received the following documents, each duly executed and delivered by the party or parties thereto and in form and substance satisfactory to Prudential:
 
                                   (i)               the Parent Guarantee Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, executed by the Parent in favor of Prudential and the holders from time to time of the Shelf Notes, in the form of Exhibit D-1 hereto (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Parent Guaranty ”);
 
                                   (ii)             the Subsidiary Guarantee Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, executed by each of the Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of Prudential and the holders from time to time of the Shelf Notes, in the form of Exhibit D-2 hereto (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Subsidiary Guaranty ”);
 
                                   (iii)             the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Bank Lenders, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent for the Bank Lenders and as Collateral Agent, Prudential, each of the other holders from time to time of the Shelf Notes and the Security
 

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  Trustee, in the form of Exhibit E hereto (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Intercreditor Agreement ”);
 
                                   (iv)            the Subordination Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Credit Parties, Prudential and each of the other holders from time to time of the Shelf Notes, in the form of Exhibit F hereto (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Subordination Agreement ”);
 
                                   (v)             the Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, executed by the Obligors and the Subsidiary Guarantors (other than any Subsidiary Guarantors that are limited liability companies or limited partnerships) in favor of the Security Trustee, as secured party, for the benefit of the holders from time to time of Shelf Notes, in the form of Exhibit G hereto (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Pledge Agreement ”), and the relevant Credit Parties shall have delivered to the Collateral Agent to be held on behalf of the Security Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Pledge Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement (x) certificates representing the Capital Stock pledged by such Credit Parties thereunder together with related undated stock powers (or other similar instruments) endorsed in blank, (y) Form UCC-1 financing statements in respect of all partnership interests and limited liability company interests in which a Lien is granted thereunder, and (z) instruments of consent, waiver, and recognition in the form of Exhibit B to the Pledge Agreement duly executed by each Credit Party that is (A) a partnership and by each partner therein and (B) a limited liability company and by each member thereof;
 
                                   (vi)            the Collateralized Trust Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and between Prudential, each of the holders of the Shelf Notes from time to time and the Security Trustee, in the form of Exhibit K hereto (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Trust Agreement ”);
 
                                   (vii)           such other certificates, documents and agreements as Prudential may request (including those referenced in paragraph 3B); and
 
                                   3A(2)             Opinions of Counsel.  Prudential shall have received:
 
                                   (i)               from Bingham McCutchen LLP, a favorable opinion satisfactory to Prudential as to such matters incident to the matters herein contemplated as it may reasonably request.
 
                                   (ii)             from (a) Phillips Nizer LLP, special counsel to the Credit Parties and (b) Squire, Sanders & Dempsey LLP, special Ohio counsel to Kinro, favorable opinions satisfactory to Prudential and substantially in the forms of Exhibit H-1 and Exhibit H-2 , respectively, attached hereto. The Obligors hereby direct each such counsel to deliver such opinion and understand and agree that

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  Prudential and each Purchaser will and is hereby authorized to rely on such opinion.
 
                                   3A(3)             Representations and Warranties; No Default.  The representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents shall be true on and as of the Effective Date; there shall exist on the Effective Date no Event of Default or Default; and each of the Obligors shall have delivered to such Purchaser an Officer’s Certificate, dated the Effective Date, to both such effects substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I .
 
                                   3A(4)             Constitutive and Authorization Documents .  Prudential shall have received from each Credit Party a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit J attached hereto, certifying as to the incumbency of the Persons executing the Transaction Documents and other documents in connection therewith on behalf of such Credit Party and attaching copies of such Credit Party’s constitutive documents, as in effect on the Effective Date, good standing certificates, and the resolutions authorizing its execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, and certifying as to such other matters as Prudential may reasonably request.
 
                                   3A(5)             [Intentionally Omitted]
 
                                   3A(6)             Payment of Existing Indebtedness.   The Obligors shall have paid in full all amounts outstanding under the Existing Note Agreement and each other document, instrument and agreement relating thereto, and Prudential shall have received documentation or other evidence satisfactory to it that such amounts have been paid and such documents, instruments and agreements have been terminated.
 
                                   3A(7)             Perfection of Liens.   Prudential shall have received (a) copies of each certificate representing Capital Stock of the Co-Issuers and their Subsidiaries pledged pursuant to the Pledge Agreement, together with copies of appropriate instruments of transfer thereof, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to Prudential and certified by a senior financial officer of the Parent as being true, correct and complete copies thereof, (b) evidence satisfactory to Prudential that the Security Trustee (or any agent or designee thereof) is in possession of such certificates and instruments of transfer and (c) evidence satisfactory to Prudential of the perfection of its Liens in any uncertificated Capital Stock of the Co-Issuers and their Subsidiaries pledged pursuant to the Pledge Agreement (it being understood that delivery to Prudential of copies of the filed UCC-1 financing statements with the appropriate secretaries’ of state, naming the Security Trustee as secured party for the benefit of the holders from time to time of the Shelf Notes shall constitute satisfactory evidence). The Liens of the Security Trustee on the Capital Stock pledged by the Credit Parties pursuant to the Pledge Agreement shall be valid and enforceable and shall not be subject to any other Liens (other than Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent permitted by clause (viii) of the definition of Permitted Liens).

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                                   3A(8)             UCC Searches.  Prudential shall have received copies of Requests for Information or Copies (Form UCC-11) or equivalent reports listing all effective financing statements which name the Credit Parties or any of their respective Subsidiaries (under any present name and previous name) as debtor and which are filed in the offices of their respective jurisdictions of organization and any other states as reasonably requested by such Purchaser, together with copies of such financing statements.
 
                                   3A(9)             Payment of Closing Expenses. The Obligors shall have paid at the closing the fees, charges and disbursements of the special counsel to Prudential and the Purchasers as presented by such counsel in a statement on the Effective Date and for which the Obligors are responsible in accordance with paragraph 13B.
 
                                   3A(10)          Proceedings.  All proceedings taken or to be taken in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and all documents incident thereto shall be satisfactory in form and substance to Prudential, and Prudential shall have received all such counterpart originals or certified or other copies of such documents as it may reasonably request.
 

                                 3B.           Conditions to Closing Each Purchase of Shelf Notes. The obligation of any Purchaser to purchase and pay for any Shelf Notes is subject to the satisfaction, on or before the Closing Day for such Shelf Notes, of the following conditions:

 
                                   3B(1)             Shelf Notes.  Such Purchaser shall have received the Shelf Note(s) to be purchased by such Purchaser, dated the applicable Closing Day with respect to such Shelf Notes.
 
                                   3B(2)             Private Placement Number. Such Purchaser shall have received a Private Placement Number issued by Standard & Poor’s CUSIP Service Bureau (in connection with the Securities Valuation Office of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners) for the Shelf Notes to be purchased by it.
 
                                   3B(3)             Opinions of Counsel.  Such Purchaser shall have received from (a) Phillips Nizer LLP, special counsel to the Credit Parties (or such other counsel designated by the Credit Parties and acceptable to the Purchaser(s)) and (b) Squire, Sanders & Dempsey LLP, special Ohio counsel to Kinro (or such other counsel designated by Kinro and acceptable to the Purchaser(s)), favorable opinions satisfactory to Prudential and substantially in the forms of Exhibit H-3 and Exhibit H-4 , respectively, attached hereto. The Obligors hereby direct each such counsel to deliver such opinion, agree that the issuance and sale of any Shelf Notes will constitute a reconfirmation of such direction, and understand and agree that each Purchaser receiving such an opinion will and is hereby authorized to rely on such opinion.
 
                                   3B(4)             Representations and Warranties; No Default.  The representations and warranties contained in this Agreement and each of the other

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  Transaction Documents shall be true on and as of such Closing Day, except to the extent of (a) changes caused by the transactions herein contemplated, and (b) such changes or exceptions thereto as may be indicated in the Request for Purchase and are reasonably acceptable to Prudential. In addition, there shall exist on such Closing Day no Event of Default or Default; and each of the Obligors shall have delivered to such Purchaser an Officer’s Certificate, dated such Closing Day, to both such effects substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit I .
 
                                   3B(5)             Constitutive and Authorization Documents . Such Purchaser shall have received from each Credit Party a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit J attached hereto, certifying as to the incumbency of the Persons executing the Shelf Notes and other documents, agreements and certificates in connection therewith on behalf of such Credit Party and attaching copies of such Credit Party’s constitutive documents, as in effect on such Closing Day, good standing certificates, and, where applicable, the resolutions authorizing its execution of and issuance of the Shelf Notes, and certifying as to such other matters as the Purchasers may reasonably request.
 
                                   3B(6)             [Intentionally Omitted]  
 
                                   3B(7)             Purchase Permitted by Applicable Laws. The purchase of and payment for the Shelf Notes to be purchased by such Purchaser on the applicable Closing Day (including the use of the proceeds of such Shelf Notes by the Co-Issuers) shall not violate any applicable law or governmental regulation (including, without limitation, Section 5 of the Securities Act or Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) and shall not subject such Purchaser to any tax, penalty or liability under or pursuant to any applicable law or governmental regulation, and such Purchaser shall have received such certificates or other evidence as it may request to establish compliance with this condition.
 
                                   3B(8)             Payment of Certain Fees.  The Co-Issuers shall have paid to Prudential or any Purchaser, as applicable, any fees due it pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement, including any Issuance Fee due pursuant to paragraph 2H(1) and any Delayed Delivery Fee due pursuant to paragraph 2H(2).
 
                                   3B(9)             Payment of Closing Expenses. The Obligors shall have paid at the closing the fees and disbursements of the special counsel to Prudential and the Purchasers as presented by such counsel in a statement on the Closing Day and for which the Co-Issuers are responsible in accordance with paragraph 13B.
 
                                   3B(10)          Proceedings. All proceedings taken or to be taken in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and all documents incident thereto shall be satisfactory in form and substance to such Purchaser, and such Purchaser shall have received all such counterpart originals or certified or other copies of such documents as it may reasonably request.

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                 4.               PREPAYMENTS.  The Shelf Notes shall be subject to required prepayment as and to the extent provided in paragraph 4A. The Shelf Notes shall also be subject to prepayment under the circumstances set forth in paragraph 4B and paragraph 4C. Any prepayment made by the Co-Issuers pursuant to any other provision of this paragraph 4 shall not reduce or otherwise affect its obligation to make any required prepayment as specified in paragraph 4A.

                                 4A.           Required Prepayments of Shelf Notes.  Each Series of Shelf Notes shall be subject to required prepayments, if any, set forth in the Shelf Notes of such Series.

                                 4B.           Optional Prepayment With Yield-Maintenance Amount.  The Shelf Notes shall be subject to prepayment, in whole at any time or from time to time in part (in integral multiples of $100,000 and in a minimum amount of $1,000,000), at the option of the Co-Issuers, at 100% of the principal amount so prepaid plus interest thereon to the prepayment date and the Yield-Maintenance Amount, if any, with respect to each such Shelf Note. Any partial prepayment of the Shelf Notes pursuant to this paragraph 4B shall be applied in satisfaction of remaining required payments of principal in inverse order of their scheduled due dates.

                                 4C.           Prepayment with Yield-Maintenance Amount Pursuant to Intercreditor Agreement.  The Shelf Notes prepaid with a distribution made pursuant to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall be made at 100% of the principal amount so prepaid, plus interest thereon to the prepayment date and the Yield-Maintenance Amount, if any, with respect to each such Shelf Note. Any partial prepayment of the Shelf Notes pursuant to this paragraph 4(C) shall be applied in satisfaction of remaining required payments of principal in inverse order of their scheduled due dates.

                                 4D.           Notice of Optional Prepayment.  The Co-Issuers shall give the holder of each Shelf Note to be prepaid pursuant to paragraph 4B irrevocable written notice of such prepayment not less than 10 Business Days prior to the prepayment date, specifying such prepayment date, the aggregate principal amount of the Shelf Notes to be prepaid on such date, the principal amount of the Shelf Notes held by such holder to be prepaid on that date and that such prepayment is to be made pursuant to paragraph 4B. Notice of prepayment having been given as aforesaid, the principal amount of the Shelf Notes specified in such notice, together with interest thereon to the prepayment date and together with the Yield-Maintenance Amount, if any, herein provided, shall become due and payable on such prepayment date. The Co-Issuers shall, on or before the day on which they give written notice of any prepayment pursuant to paragraph 4B, give telephonic notice of the principal amount of the Shelf Notes to be prepaid and the prepayment date to each Significant Holder which shall have designated a recipient for such notices in the Purchaser Schedule attached to the applicable Confirmation of Acceptance for such Significant Holder or by notice in writing to the Co-Issuers.

                                  4E.           Application of Prepayments.  In the case of each prepayment of less than the entire unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Shelf Notes of any Series pursuant to paragraph 4A, the amount to be prepaid shall be applied pro rata to all outstanding Shelf Notes of such Series according to the respective unpaid principal amounts thereof. In the case of each prepayment of less than the entire unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Shelf Notes


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pursuant to paragraphs 4B or 4C, the amount to be prepaid shall be applied pro rata to all outstanding Shelf Notes of all Series according to the respective unpaid principal amounts thereof.

                                 4F.            No Acquisition of Shelf Notes.  The Obligors shall not, and shall not permit any of their Subsidiaries or Affiliates to, prepay or otherwise retire in whole or in part prior to their stated final maturity (other than by prepayment pursuant to paragraphs 4A, 4B or 4C or upon acceleration of such final maturity pursuant to paragraph 7A), or purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, Shelf Notes held by any holder.

                 5.              AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.  During the Issuance Period and so long thereafter as any Shelf Note or other amount owing under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document shall remain unpaid, the Obligors covenant as follows:

                                 5A.           Financial Statements; Notice of Defaults.  The Obligors will deliver to each holder of any Shelf Notes in triplicate:

 
                                   (i)               within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Parent, (i) its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter (except in the case of statements of stockholders’ equity and statements of cash flows) and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case (except in the case of stockholders’ equity) in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its authorized financial officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes, and (ii) consolidating balance sheets of the Parent and of each Co-Issuer setting forth such information separately for the Parent and for each Co-Issuer and related consolidating statements of operations of the Parent and of each Co-Issuer setting forth such information separately for the Parent and each Co-Issuer as of the end of and for such quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or in the case of the balance sheets, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all of which shall be certified by the chief financial officer of the Parent as fairly presenting the financial condition and results of operations therein shown in accordance with GAAP consistently applied subject to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes;
 
                                   (ii)             within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Parent, (i) its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by KPMG LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or

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  exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, and (ii) consolidating balance sheets setting forth such information separately for the Parent and for each Co-Issuer as of the end of such fiscal year and consolidating statements of operations setting forth such information separately for the Parent and for each Co-Issuer for such fiscal year, such consolidating balance sheet and consolidating statements of operations to be certified by the chief financial officer of the Parent as fairly presenting the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent and each Co-Issuer as of the end of, and for, such fiscal period in accordance with GAAP;
 
                                   (iii)             concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (i) or (ii) above, an Officer’s Certificate of the Parent (i) certifying as to whether a Default or Event of Default has occurred and, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) setting forth reasonably detailed calculations demonstrating compliance with paragraphs 6C, 6D, 6F, 6H, 6I, 6J, 6K and 6L   and (iii) stating whether any change in the application of GAAP in respect of the audited financial statements referred to in paragraph 8B has occurred and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;
 
                                   (iv)            concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (ii) above, a certificate of the accounting firm that reported on such financial statements stating whether they obtained knowledge during the course of their examination of such financial statements of any Default or Event of Default (which certificate may be limited to the extent required by accounting rules or guidelines), and promptly after receipt by the Parent, a copy of each management letter (if prepared) of such accounting firm (together with any response thereto prepared by the Parent);
 
                                   (v)             promptly (a) after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by the Parent or any Subsidiary thereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission (or any governmental body or agency succeeding to any or all of the functions of said Commission) or with any national securities exchange, or distributed by the Parent to its shareholders generally, as the case may be; and (b) copies of any documents and information furnished to any other government agency (except if in the ordinary course of business), including the Internal Revenue Service;
 
                                   (vi)            promptly, a copy of any amendment or waiver of any provision of any agreement or instrument referred to in paragraph 6O;
 
                                   (vii)           not later than the time furnished to such Person, a copy of any certificate or notice given by any Credit Party to the Administrative Agent (as such term is defined in the Bank Credit Agreement) and/or the Bank Lenders, or received by any

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  Credit Party from the Administrative Agent or any Bank Lender in connection with the Bank Credit Agreement; and
 
                                   (viii)          promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of each Credit Party or any Subsidiary thereof, or compliance with the terms of this Agreement, the Shelf Notes or the other Transactions Documents, as Prudential or any holder of Shelf Notes may reasonably request.
 

                                  5B.           Information Required by Rule 144A.  The Parent covenants that it will, upon the request of the holder of any Shelf Note, provide such holder, and any qualified institutional buyer designated by such holder, such financial and other information as such holder may reasonably determine to be necessary in order to permit compliance with the information requirements of Rule 144A under the Securities Act in connection with the resale of Shelf Notes, except at such times as the Parent is subject to and in compliance with the reporting requirements of section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. For the purpose of this paragraph 5B, the term “ qualified institutional buyer ” shall have the meaning specified in Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

                                 5C.           Other Information.  Each Obligor covenants that it will deliver to each Significant Holder:

 
                                   5C(1)             Notice of Default or Event of Default  — promptly after a Responsible Officer becoming aware of the existence of any Default or Event of Default or that any Person has given any notice or taken any action with respect to a claimed default hereunder or that any Person has given any notice or taken any action with respect to a claimed default of the type described in paragraph 7A(iii) of this Agreement, a written notice specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and what actions the Obligors are taking or propose to take with respect thereto;
 
                                   5C(2)             ERISA — the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Credit Party and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount exceeding $250,000;
 
                                   5C(3)             Actions, Proceedings  — promptly after the commencement thereof, written notice of the filing or commencement of any action, suit or proceeding by or before any Governmental Authority or arbitration board or tribunal against or affecting any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and
 
                                   5C(4)             Material Adverse Effect  — prompt written notice of any other development that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.
 

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Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Responsible Officer or other executive officer of a Co-Issuer or the Parent setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.
 

                                 5D.           [Intentionally Omitted]

                                 5E.           Compliance with Law .

 
 
                                   (i)               Without limiting paragraph 6P, the Obligors will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property (including, without limitation, the USA Patriot Act), except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
 
                                   (ii)              Without limiting the preceding paragraph, each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to (a) comply in all material respects with, and use reasonable best efforts to ensure compliance in all material respects by all tenants and subtenants, if any, with, all applicable Environmental Laws; and (b) conduct and complete (or cause to be conducted and completed) all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal and other actions required under Environmental Laws and in a timely fashion comply in all material respects with all lawful orders and directives of all governmental authorities regarding Environmental Laws except to the extent that the same are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and the pendency of such proceedings could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 

                                 5F.            Insurance and Maintenance of Properties . Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, (i) keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and (ii) maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance in such amounts and against such risks as are customarily maintained by companies engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations, including, without limitation, insurance against fire, and public liability insurance against such risks and in such amounts, and having such deductible amounts as are customary, with companies in the same or similar businesses and which is no less than may be required by law.

                                 5G.           [Intentionally Omitted]

                                 5H.           Payment of Taxes and Claims . Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, pay its obligations, including tax liabilities, that, if not paid, could result in a Material Adverse Effect before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) such Obligor or such Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP, (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not


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reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (d) the same shall be paid or discharged or fully and adequately bonded before it might become a Lien upon any property or asset of such Obligor or Subsidiary.

                                 5I.             Corporate Existence, Etc .  Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under paragraph 6B.

                                  5J.            Books and Records; Inspection .  Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities. Each Obligor will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit any representatives designated by the Security Trustee and any holder of Notes, upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, and to verify the status of any Collateral, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.

                                 5K.           Subsidiary Guaranty; Security Documents.  If any Person (a) after the Effective Date becomes (whether upon its formation, by acquisition of stock or other interests therein, or otherwise) a Subsidiary of any Credit Party (a “ New Subsidiary ”), (b) that was an Inactive Subsidiary of a Credit Party ceases to be an Inactive Subsidiary of a Credit Party but continues to be a Subsidiary thereof, or (c) any Person becomes directly or indirectly liable for (whether by way of becoming a co-borrower, guarantor or otherwise) all or any part of the Indebtedness under, or in respect of, the Bank Credit Agreement, the Obligors shall promptly (i) cause such New Subsidiary, formerly Inactive Subsidiary or other Person to become a Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to an instrument in form, scope, and substance satisfactory to the Required Holders, (ii) deliver or cause to be delivered, or assign, to the Security Trustee (x) subject to the Lien in favor of the Security Trustee under the Pledge Agreement, the certificates representing shares of stock or other interests of the New Subsidiary, formerly Inactive Subsidiary or other Person owned by an Obligor (or Subsidiary thereof), together with appropriate instruments of transfer required under the Pledge Agreement, and (y) an amendment to the Pledge Agreement, reflecting the foregoing in the form thereof prescribed under the Pledge Agreement; and (iii) cause such New Subsidiary, formerly Inactive Subsidiary or other Person to become a party to the Pledge Agreement (and any other documents required to be executed in connection therewith) pursuant to one or more instruments or agreements satisfactory in form and substance to the Security Trustee, the effect of which shall be to secure all amounts owing hereunder and in respect of the Shelf Notes by a first priority Lien on and security interest in (which Lien and security interest may be pari passu with a like Lien and security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Bank Lenders) the Capital Stock of such New Subsidiary, formerly Inactive Subsidiary or other Person, provided , however , that in any event, prior to the time that any New Subsidiary, formerly Inactive Subsidiary or other Person receives the proceeds of, or makes, any loan or advance or other extension of credit, from or to, or otherwise becomes the obligor or obligee in respect of any Indebtedness of, any Obligor or Subsidiary thereof, the


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Obligors shall (A) cause to be taken, in respect of any such obligor, the actions referred to in the preceding clauses (i), (ii), and (iii), and (B) in the case of any such obligee, cause such obligee to become a party to the Subordination Agreement pursuant to one or more instruments or agreements satisfactory in form and substance to the Required Holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, LCC shall not be required to become a Subsidiary Guarantor and not more than sixty percent (60%) of its stock shall be required to be pledged to the Security Trustee as Collateral so long as (i) (x) LCC shall not be a guarantor of any of the Indebtedness owing in respect of the Bank Credit Agreement or of any other obligation of another Credit Party and (y) not more than sixty percent (60%) of its Capital Stock shall have been pledged as collateral for any of the Indebtedness owing in respect of the Bank Credit Agreement or any other obligation of any other Credit Party, and (ii) Treas. Reg. Sec. 1.956-2(c) would require inclusion of the earnings and profits of LCC in the earnings of Lippert Components for United States income tax purposes if LCC were a Subsidiary Guarantor or if a percentage equal to or greater than 66-2/3 percent (66-2/3%) of its outstanding Capital Stock were pledged as collateral for any obligation of the Obligors.

                                 5L.           Further Assurances.  Each Obligor will, and will cause its Subsidiaries to, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all further action (including, without limitation, filing Uniform Commercial Code and other financing statements and the establishment of and deposit of Collateral into custody accounts) that may be required under applicable law, or that the Required Holders or the Security Trustee may request, in order to effectuate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and in order to grant, preserve, protect and perfect the validity and first priority of the security interests created or intended to be created by the Pledge Agreement, it being understood that it is the intent of the parties that the Indebtedness owing hereunder and under the Shelf Notes shall be secured by, among other things, all the interests of each Obligor in each Subsidiary or Affiliate and of each Subsidiary Guarantor in each Subsidiary or Affiliate, including any such interests acquired subsequent to the Effective Date. Such security interests and Liens will be created under the Pledge Agreement and other security agreements, and other instruments and documents in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Holders, and the Obligors shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the holders of the Shelf Notes all such instruments and documents (including legal opinions in substantially the forms of Exhibit H-1 and Exhibit H-2, respectively, and lien searches) as the Required Holders shall reasonably request to evidence compliance with this paragraph 5L. The Obligors agree to provide such evidence as the Required Holders shall reasonably request as to the perfection and priority status of each such security interest and Lien (which Lien and security interest may be coordinate with a like Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Bank Lenders).

                                  5M.          Succession Plan .  The Parent shall at all times have and keep in effect a succession plan for its principal officers which has been approved by its board of directors (the “ Succession Plan ”) and shall furnish to each Significant Holder upon request from time to time a copy of the same, provided that such plan shall be kept confidential by each such Significant Holder.


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                 6.               NEGATIVE COVENANTS.  During the Issuance Period and so long thereafter as any Shelf Note or other amount due hereunder is outstanding and unpaid, each Obligor covenants as follows:

                                 6A.           Transactions with Affiliates .  Except as set forth on Schedule 6A hereto, each Obligor will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into, directly or indirectly, any transaction or Material group of related transactions (including the purchase, lease, sale or exchange of properties of any kind or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate (other than a Credit Party or a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary), except in the ordinary course and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of such Obligor’s or such Subsidiary’s business and upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to such Obligor or such Subsidiary than would be obtainable in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate.

                                 6B.           Merger, Consolidation, Etc .  No Obligor will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, consolidate with or merge with any other corporation or convey, transfer or lease substantially all of its assets in a single transaction or series of transactions to any Person unless: 

 
                                   (i)            (a) such merger, consolidation, conveyance, transfer or lease is with or to another Credit Party, provided that no Obligor may sell, convey, lease or otherwise transfer substantially all of its assets to any Person or fail to survive any such merger or consolidation related to it except as permitted by clause (b) of this paragraph 6B(i); or (b) the successor formed by such consolidation or the survivor of such merger or the Person that acquires by conveyance, transfer or lease substantially all of the assets of any Obligor or any Subsidiary of any Obligor, as the case may be (the “ Successor Corporation ”), shall be a solvent corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof (including the District of Columbia), and if such transaction involves any Credit Party and such Credit Party is not the Successor Corporation (x) such Successor Corporation shall have executed and delivered to each holder of Shelf Notes its assumption of the due and punctual performance and observance of each covenant and condition of each Transaction Document to which such Credit Party is a party, and (y) shall have caused to be delivered to each holder of Shelf Notes an opinion of nationally recognized independent counsel, or other independent counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Required Holders, to the effect that all agreements or instruments effecting such assumption are enforceable in accordance with their terms and comply with the terms hereof;
 
                                   (ii)           immediately prior to such transaction and after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
 
                                   (iii)          immediately prior to such transaction and after giving effect thereto, each Co-Issuer (or any Successor Corporation pursuant to paragraph 6B(i)(b)) would be permitted by the provisions of paragraph 6D(vii) hereof to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness.

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No such conveyance, transfer or lease of substantially all of the assets of any Obligor or any Subsidiary thereof shall have the effect of releasing such Obligor or such Subsidiary or any Successor Corporation that shall theretofore have become such in the manner prescribed in this paragraph 6B from its liability under this Agreement, the Shelf Notes or the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party.

                                 6C.           Liens .  The Obligors will not, and will not permit any of their respective Subsidiaries to, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its assets now or hereafter owned, or upon the income or profits thereof, other than Permitted Liens. In any case wherein any such assets are subjected or become subject to a Lien in violation of this paragraph 6C, the Obligors will make or cause to be made provision whereby the Shelf Notes will be secured equally and ratably with all obligations secured by such Lien, and in any case the Shelf Notes shall have the benefit, to the full extent that, and with such priority as the holders of Shelf Notes may be entitled under applicable law, of an equitable Lien on such assets; provided , however , that any Lien created, incurred or suffered to exist in violation of this paragraph 6C shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder, whether or not any such provision is made for an equal and ratable Lien pursuant to this paragraph 6C. In no event shall a Lien be granted by any Obligor or any of their respective Subsidiaries in respect of any of its property to or for the benefit of any of the Bank Lenders, unless concurrently therewith a Lien of equal priority (and on the same property) is granted to, or for the benefit of, the holders of the Shelf Notes.

                                  6D.           Limitations on Indebtedness .  The Obligors will not, and will not permit any of their respective Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness, except:

 
                                   (i)            Indebtedness created hereunder or under the other Transaction Documents;
 
                                   (ii)           Indebtedness of a Credit Party in respect of amounts outstanding (including all amounts due, contingently or otherwise, in respect of reimbursement obligations under letters of credit or similar instruments and all related reimbursement agreements) under the Bank Credit Documents, not in excess of the result of (x) $60,000,000 (subject to further increase of up to $30,000,000 pursuant to Section 2.06A of the Credit Agreement so long as no Event of Default is continuing at the time of any such increase), minus (y) the aggregate amount of any permanent reductions in the principal amount of the commitments under the revolving credit facility established thereunder;
 
                                   (iii)          Indebtedness existing on the Effective Date and set forth in Schedule 6D ;
 
                                   (iv)          All renewals, extensions, substitutions, refinancings, or replacements of any Indebtedness described in clause (iii) above, in an amount not to exceed the amount so refinanced, provided that the terms, covenants and restrictions in respect of such renewals, extensions, substitutions, refundings or replacements are not

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  more materially onerous than the existing terms, covenants and restrictions of such Indebtedness;
 
                                   (v)           the Interest Rate Hedging Exposure Amount, provided such amount does not at any time exceed $2,000,000 in the aggregate;
 
                                   (vi)          Indebtedness of one Credit Party to another Credit Party (other than the Parent); provided that (a) there is adequate consideration for such Indebtedness and there is evidence of such Indebtedness on each Credit Party’s books, (b) all of the outstanding Capital Stock of each such Credit Party shall be owned 100% directly or indirectly by the Parent and a Co-Issuer, (c) each such Credit Party to or by whom such Indebtedness is owned, or who owns (directly or indirectly) any such Capital Stock, shall be a party to (1) the Subordination Agreement, (2) if such Credit Party is a Pledgor, the Pledge Agreement, and (3) if such Credit Party is a Subsidiary, the Subsidiary Guaranty, (d) such Indebtedness shall at all times be subject to the provisions of the Subordination Agreement as “Subordinated Debt” (as defined in the Subordination Agreement), and (e) such Indebtedness shall not be assigned or transferred by the obligee thereof to any Person other than another Credit Party (and only so long as, after giving effect to such assignment or transfer all the conditions of this proviso are met); and
 
                                   (vii)         to the extent not included above in this paragraph 6D, other Indebtedness incurred by any Obligor or any of their respective Subsidiaries; provided that, at the time of the incurrence thereof and after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, Consolidated Indebtedness shall not exceed 55% of Consolidated Total Capitalization.
 

                                 6E.           Restrictive Agreements .  The Obligors will not, and will not permit any of their respective Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes any condition upon the ability of such Obligor or any such Subsidiary, (i) to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets or revenues, whether now or hereafter acquired, (ii) to pay dividends or make other distributions to any Obligor with respect to any shares of its Capital Stock, (iii) to pay any Indebtedness owed to any Obligor, (iv) to make or permit to exist loans or advances to any Obligor, or (v) to sell transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to any Obligor; provided that (x) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions imposed by law or by this Agreement or the Bank Credit Agreement, and (y) such Obligor or Subsidiary may enter into such an agreement in connection with any Permitted Lien, so long as such prohibition or limitation is by its terms effective only against the property, assets or revenues subject to such Permitted Lien.

                                 6F.            Limitation on Subsidiary Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Stock.


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                                 No Obligor will permit any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Co-Issuers) to, at any time, directly or indirectly, incur, create, assume, guarantee or become or be liable in any manner with respect to any Indebtedness or issue any Preferred Stock except:

 
                                   (i)            Indebtedness of any such Subsidiary outstanding on the Effective Date and set forth on Schedule 6F or any refinancing, extension, renewal or refunding of any such Indebtedness in an amount not to exceed the amount of such Indebtedness immediately prior to the effectiveness of such refinancing, extension, renewal or refunding; provided that the terms, covenants and restrictions in respect of such refinancing, extension, renewal or refunding are not materially more onerous than the existing terms, covenants and restrictions of such Indebtedness;
 
                                   (ii)           Indebtedness of any such Subsidiary in respect of Guarantees delivered pursuant to the Bank Credit Agreement; provided that such Subsidiary has executed the Subsidiary Guaranty on the Effective Date or in accordance with the terms of paragraph 5K;
 
                                   (iii)          Preferred Stock of any such Subsidiary issued on or prior to the Effective Date;
 
                                   (iv)          Indebtedness of, or Preferred Stock issued by, any such Subsidiary to (or in favor of) a Co-Issuer or a Subsidiary of a Co-Issuer, so long as such Indebtedness is permitted pursuant to paragraph 6D(vi) hereof;
 
                                   (v)           other Indebtedness or Preferred Stock of any such Subsidiary, provided that such Indebtedness and Preferred Stock together with the aggregate amount of outstanding Indebtedness and the aggregate liquidation value of Preferred Stock of such Subsidiary previously incurred and outstanding under this paragraph 6F (other than Indebtedness incurred under clause (ii) hereof), does not at any time exceed 25% of Consolidated Net Worth determined as of the end of the fiscal quarter of the Parent then most recently ended; and provided , further , that the aggregate Indebtedness of all Subsidiaries of the Obligors not secured by Liens does not at any time exceed 15% of Consolidated Net Worth determined as of the end of the fiscal quarter of the Parent then most recently ended.
 

                                 6G.           Limitation on Restricted Payments .  No Obligor will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, declare, make or pay, or agree to declare, make or pay or incur any liability to make or pay, or cause or permit to be declared, made or paid, or set aside any sum or property to declare, make or pay any Restricted Payment, unless immediately before and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment the following conditions are satisfied:

 
                    (i)            no Default of Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and
 

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                   (ii)           the Parent could incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to paragraph 6D(vii) hereof.
 

                                 6H.           Sale of Assets . Subject to the provisions of paragraph 6B hereof, no Obligor will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, in a single transaction or a series of transactions, sell, lease, transfer, abandon or otherwise dispose of, or suffer to be sold, leased, transferred, abandoned or otherwise disposed of (collectively, “ Transfer ”), assets (i) aggregating in excess of 10% of Consolidated Total Assets (determined as of the end of the fiscal quarter most recently ended as of the date of such Transfer) in any fiscal year, or (ii) aggregating in excess of 40% of Consolidated Total Assets (determined as of the Effective Date) when combined with all other Transfers of assets since the Effective Date, except that:

                                 (i)            any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries may Transfer its assets to any Credit Party or any other Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of any Obligor;

                                 (ii)           any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries may Transfer its assets in excess of the limitations set forth above (such assets collectively the “ Excess Assets ”) only if the proceeds of such sales of Excess Assets are used to purchase other property of a similar nature of at least equivalent value (such property the “ Excess Replacement Assets ”) within one year of such sale, provided , however , that there shall be no Lien on any of the Excess Replacement Assets; and

                                 (iii)          any Credit Party or any of its Subsidiaries may Transfer its assets in the ordinary course of business (including the disposal of obsolete assets not used or useful in such Credit Party’s business).

                                 6I.             Limitation on Priority Debt.  Notwithstanding anything set forth in the definition of Permitted Liens or paragraph 6F, the Obligors will not permit Priority Debt to exceed (a) at any time on or prior to December 31, 2005, 33% of Consolidated Net Worth determined as of the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Parent, and (b) at any time after December 31, 2005, 30% of Consolidated Net Worth determined as of the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Parent.

                                 6J.            Minimum Consolidated Tangible Net Worth.  The Obligors will not permit Consolidated Tangible Net Worth at the end of any fiscal quarter of the Parent commencing with the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2004 to be less than Ninety Million Dollars ($90,000,000), plus fifty (50%) percent of the Consolidated Net Income for each fiscal quarter of the Parent (but taking into account the Consolidated Net Income for a fiscal quarter only if it is a positive number) ending after December 31, 2004 through and including the then most recently ended fiscal quarter for which Consolidated Tangible Net Worth is to be calculated.


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                                 6K.           Leverage Ratio.  The Obligors will not permit the Leverage Ratio, calculated as of the end of each fiscal quarter of the Parent ending on or after the Effective Date, to be greater than 2.50:1.00.

                                 6L.           Minimum Debt Service Ratio .  The Obligors will not permit the Minimum Debt Service Ratio, calculated as of the end of each fiscal quarter of the Parent ending on or after the Effective Date, to be less than (i) for each fiscal quarter of the Parent ending on or before December 31, 2005, 1.50:1.00, and (ii) for each fiscal quarter of the Parent ending thereafter, 1.75:1.00.

                                 6M.          Limitation on Investments.  No Obligor will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, purchase, hold or acquire (including pursuant to any merger) any Capital Stock, evidences of Indebtedness or other securities (including any option, warrant or other right to acquire any of the foregoing) of, make or permit to exist any loans or advances to, Guarantee (except pursuant to this Agreement or the Bank Credit Agreement) any obligations of, or make or permit to exist any investment or any other interest in, any other Person, or purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) any assets of any other Person constituting a business unit, except Permitted Loans and Investments.

                                 6N.           Hedging Agreements .  No Obligor will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any Hedging Agreement for purposes of speculation or investment, or otherwise outside of the ordinary course of the business of such Obligor or Subsidiary, as the case may be.

                                 6O.           Amendment of Certain Documents .  No Obligor will, nor will it permit any of its Subsidiaries to:

 
                   (i)               terminate, amend, waive or modify its Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws, or Certificate of Limited Partnership, Certificate of Formation, Agreement of Limited Partnership, or Operating Agreement as the case may be, except for amendments, modifications or waivers that are not adverse in any respect to the holders of the Shelf Notes, or
 
                   (ii)              amend in any material respect the Bank Credit Agreement or any of the other Bank Credit Documents entered into in connection therewith without the prior written consent of the Required Holders (it being understood that, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any increase in the aggregate amount of the commitments under the Bank Credit Agreement (including, without limitation, any increase in such commitments pursuant to Section 2.06A thereof) at any time when an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing shall be deemed to be a material amendment).
 

                                 6P.            Terrorism Sanctions Regulations.  The Obligors will not and will not permit any Subsidiary to (a) become a Person described or designated in the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List of the Office of Foreign Assets Control or in Section 1 of the


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Anti-Terrorism Order or (b) knowingly engage in any dealings or transactions with any such Person.

                  7.              EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

                                 7A.           Acceleration.  If any of the following events shall occur and be continuing for any reason whatsoever (and whether such occurrence shall be voluntary or involuntary or come about or be effected by operation of law or otherwise):

 
                   (i)  the Co-Issuers default in the payment of any principal of, or Yield- Maintenance Amount payable with respect to, any Shelf Note when the same shall become due, either by the terms thereof or otherwise as herein provided; or
 
                   (ii)  the Co-Issuers default in the payment of any interest on any Shelf Note or any other amount due under this Agreement when the same shall become due; or
 
                   (iii)  any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party defaults (whether as primary obligor or as guarantor or other surety) in any payment of principal of or interest on any other Indebtedness beyond any period of grace provided with respect thereto, or any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party fails to perform or observe any other agreement, term or condition contained in any agreement under which any such obligation is created (or if any other event thereunder or under any such agreement shall occur and be continuing) and the effect of such failure or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such obligation (or a trustee on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, such obligation to become due (or to be repurchased by any Credit Party or any Subsidiary of any Credit Party) prior to any stated maturity, provided that the aggregate amount of all obligations as to which such a payment default shall occur and be continuing or such a failure or

 
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