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STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT

Shareholder Agreement

STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT | Document Parties: EPL INTERMEDIATE, INC. | CHICKEN ACQUISITION CORP. You are currently viewing:
This Shareholder Agreement involves

EPL INTERMEDIATE, INC. | CHICKEN ACQUISITION CORP.

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Title: STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Delaware     Date: 4/10/2006
Law Firm: Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP    

STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT, Parties: epl intermediate  inc. , chicken acquisition corp.
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EXHIBIT 10.15

EXECUTION COPY

STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT

BY AND AMONG

CHICKEN ACQUISITION CORP.

AND

THE STOCKHOLDERS LISTED HEREIN

DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 18, 2005


STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT

THIS STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is entered into as of the 18 th day of November, 2005, by and among Chicken Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), Trimaran Pollo Partners, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“ Trimaran ”), the individuals set forth on Schedule A hereto (together with the employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries (as defined in Section 1.1) who become parties to this Agreement pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the “ Management Stockholders ”) and such other Persons that become parties to this Agreement pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement (the “ Additional Stockholders ”).

RECITAL

WHEREAS , the Company, EPL Holdings, Inc. (“ Holdings ”), EPL Intermediate, Inc., El Pollo Loco, Inc., the equityholders of Holdings and American Securities Capital Partners, L.P, are parties to a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “ Purchase Agreement ”), dated September 27, 2005, with respect to the acquisition by the Company or a Subsidiary thereof of all of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Holdings (the “ Transaction ”);

WHEREAS , pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and Exchange Agreements (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) entered into with each individual set forth on Schedule A hereto, the Company is issuing at the Closing (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share (“ Common Stock ”), and/or options to acquire shares of Common Stock (“ Stock Options ”), respectively, of the Company in exchange for shares of common stock of Holdings and/or options to acquire shares of common stock of Holdings held by such individuals; and

WHEREAS , immediately after giving effect to the Closing, all of the outstanding shares of Company Stock will be owned by the Stockholders;

WHEREAS , the parties wish to enter into this Agreement to grant certain rights to and to place certain restrictions on the shares of Company Stock now or hereafter owned by each Stockholder; and

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained and other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

1.1 Certain Defined Terms . As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

Action ” shall mean any demand, action, claim, suit, litigation, arbitration, prosecution, proceeding (including any civil, criminal, administrative or appellate proceeding) or hearing commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before any court, grand jury or other Governmental Authority or any arbitrator or mediator or mediation or arbitration panel.


Additional Stockholders ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

Affiliate ” or “ affiliate ” shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “ control ” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “ controlling ” and “ controlled ” have meanings correlative to the foregoing; provided that Affiliate shall be deemed not to include any portfolio companies of the Trimaran Group or their Affiliates.

Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

Board of Directors ” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

Bona Fide Offer ” shall mean any offer by a Third Party in writing, setting forth a specific purchase price and other material terms and a closing date of no more than ninety (90) days therefrom, subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth therein.

Business Day ” shall mean any calendar day which is not a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday under the laws of the State of New York.

Call Right ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.4(b).

Carrying Value ” shall mean the price paid by the Stockholder for any share of Company Stock, less the amount of dividends and other distributions paid to such Stockholder in respect of any such share; provided that, with respect to shares of Company Stock that are Exchange Shares, Carrying Value shall mean the Deal Price less any dividends paid and; provided further that, with respect to shares of Company Stock that are Exchange Options, Carrying Value shall mean the excess, if any, of the Deal Price over the applicable exercise price of such Option.

Cause ” shall mean any action that constitutes misconduct; dishonesty; the failure to comply with specific directions of the Board of Directors or senior management of the Company, as applicable, that are consistent with the terms of any employment agreement with the Company of such Management Stockholder, if applicable, or the objectives of the Company (after having been given a reasonably detailed written notice of, and a period of 20 days to cure, such misconduct or failure); a deliberate and premeditated act against the Company or its Affiliates; the commission of a felony; substance abuse or alcohol abuse which renders the Management Stockholder


unfit to perform his duties; any breach of the covenants set forth in any employment agreement with the Company of such Management Stockholder. Any voluntary termination of employment with the Company by the Management Stockholder in anticipation of an involuntary termination of the Management Stockholder’s employment for Cause shall be deemed to be a termination for Cause.

Claim ” shall mean any demand, action, claim, suit, litigation, arbitration, prosecution, proceeding (including any civil, criminal, administrative or appellate proceeding) or hearing commenced, brought, conducted or heard by or before any court, grand jury or other Governmental Authority or any arbitrator or mediator or mediation or arbitration panel.

Closing ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.

Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time (or any corresponding provisions of succeeding law).

Common Stock ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.

Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

Company Option Plan ” shall mean any stock option plan or employee benefit or other incentive plan which may be adopted pursuant to which participants may acquire options or similar securities to purchase shares of Common Stock.

Company Securities ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a)(i).

Company Stock ” shall mean the Common Stock and any other capital stock of any class or series of the Company and any shares of capital stock issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange of securities of the Company (including Options) convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, any such Common Stock or other capital stock of the Company, including, without limitation, shares of Common Stock issued or issuable pursuant to the Company Option Plan or any other stock option plan or employee benefit or other incentive plan presently in effect or which may be adopted by the Company after the date hereof. For purposes of Sections III, IV, V and VI of this Agreement, subject to the limitations set forth therein, Company Stock shall also include Exchange Options and references to “shares of Company Stock” contained therein shall be deemed to include Exchange Options.

Company Stock Equivalent Price ” shall mean, in the case of a LLC Drag, a price per share of Company Stock derived from the price per Membership Unit specified in the Drag-Along Notice taking into account (i) the relative ownership of the Company by Trimaran and (ii) the relative ownership of Trimaran by the Trimaran Funds, in each case as determined by the Board of Directors in its good faith judgment.

Confidential Information ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.2.


Cost ” means (i) when used in connection with a share of Company Stock (other than Exchange Options), means the cost at which such shares of Company Stock were purchased; provided that, with respect to shares of Company Stock that are Exchange Shares, Cost shall mean the Deal Price and (ii) when used in connection with the value of an Exchange Option, the excess, if any, of the Deal Price over the applicable exercise price of such Option.

Covered Person ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.1.

Credit Agreement ” shall mean the credit agreement among EPL Finance Corp., El Pollo Loco, Inc. and EPL Intermediate, Inc., Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as administrative agent, and certain other lenders party thereto, entered into on the date of this Agreement.

Deal Price ” shall mean the Per Share Price as defined in the Purchase Agreement, subject to the applicable adjustments as set forth in the Purchase Agreement, as determined by the Board of Directors in its good faith determination.

Disability ” shall mean, when used with respect to any Management Stockholder or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, any physical or mental disability or infirmity that prevents the performance of such person’s duties for a period of (i) six (6) consecutive months or (ii) an aggregate of nine (9) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period.

Duly Endorsed ” shall mean (i) duly endorsed in blank by the Person or Persons in whose name a stock certificate or certificate representing a debt security is registered or (ii) accompanied by a duly executed stock or security assignment separate from the certificate.

Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Exchange Options ” shall mean an Option or Options received by a Stockholder at the Closing in exchange for an option or options to purchase shares of Holdings common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the applicable Exchange Agreement.

Exchange Shares ” shall mean a share or shares of Common Stock received by a Stockholder at the Closing in exchange for a shares or shares of Holdings common stock pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the applicable Exchange Agreement.

Fair Market Value ” shall mean (i) when used in connection with the value of a share of Company Stock (other than any Option), the price at which such share of Company Stock would likely be sold in an arm’s length transaction (specifically excluding any price paid or proposed to be paid in any transactions between a Stockholder and its Permitted Transferees) between a willing and able buyer under no compulsion to buy and a willing and able seller under no compulsion to sell, as


determined by the Board of Directors of the Company in good faith and (ii) when used in connection with the value of an Option, warrant, or similar right to purchase shares of Common Stock, the positive difference, if any, between fair market value (as determined pursuant to clause (i)) of the number of shares of Common Stock for which such Option, warrant, or similar right to purchase shares of Common Stock is exercisable and the applicable exercise price of such Option, warrant, or similar right to purchase shares of Common Stock.

Financing Default ” shall mean an event or circumstance which would constitute (or with notice or lapse of time or both would constitute) an event of default under any outstanding Indebtedness of the Company, or any refunding, refinancing or extension of any of the foregoing, as any agreements pertaining thereto may be amended from time to time, and which event or circumstance has not been waived or cured in accordance with such agreements.

GAAP ” shall mean United States generally accepted accounting principles as in effect on the date or for the period with respect to which such principles are applied.

Good Reason ” shall mean, with respect to any Management Stockholder, (1) such Management Stockholder’s relocation by the Company or any subsidiary outside Orange County, California; (2) a reduction of such Management Stockholder’s title; (3) a reduction of such Management Stockholder’s base salary; or (4) the failure of the Company or any subsidiary to provide or cause to be provided to such Management Stockholder material employee benefits; provided that, in the case of such Management Stockholder that is a party to an employment agreement with the Company or any Subsidiary thereof, “Good Reason”, with respect to such Management Stockholder, shall have the meaning set forth in the applicable employment agreement.

Governmental Authority ” shall mean any federal, state, local or foreign government, executive official thereof, governmental or regulatory authority, agency or commission, including courts of competent jurisdiction, domestic or foreign.

Indebtedness ” shall mean, as applied to any Person (without duplication) (a) all outstanding indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, whether current or funded, or secured or unsecured, (b) all outstanding obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments or debt securities, (c) all outstanding indebtedness of such Person created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (d) all outstanding indebtedness of such Person secured by a purchase money mortgage or other Lien to secure all or part of the purchase price of the property subject to such Lien, (e) all outstanding obligations under leases which shall have been or must be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases in respect of which such Person is liable as lessee, (f) any outstanding liability or other obligation of such Person in respect of letters of


credit, (g) all interest, fees, prepayment premiums and other expenses owed with respect to the indebtedness referred to above and (h) all indebtedness referred to above which is directly or indirectly guaranteed by such Person or which such Person has agreed (contingently or otherwise) to purchase or otherwise acquire or in respect of which it has otherwise assured a creditor against loss.

Involuntary Transfer ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

Involuntary Transfer Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

Involuntary Transferee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.

Lien ” shall mean any lien, encumbrance, easement, encroachment, defect of title, security interest, mortgage, pledge, preemptive right, right of way, option to acquire, right of first refusal, restriction on transfer or any adverse claim of any nature whatsoever (except, in the case of the Company, for restrictions relating to applicable securities laws).

Liquidation ” means any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the affairs of the Company.

LLC ” means Trimaran Pollo Partners, L.L.C.

LLC Agreement ” means the Limited Liability Operating Agreement, dated November 18 th , 2005, of the LLC, by and among the LLC and the parties set forth on Schedule A thereto.

LLC Drag ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(a).

Management Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

Management Stockholders ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

Membership Unit ” shall have the meaning set forth in the LLC Agreement.

NASD ” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Registration Expenses.

Offer ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6(a).

Options ” shall mean the options to purchase shares of stock or other equity interests of the Company pursuant to the Company Option Plan.


Participation Commitment ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(c).

Participation Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(b).

Participation Portion ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(b)(i).

Participation Stockholder ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(b).

Participating Buyer ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(c).

Per Share Value ” means $86.43 representing the value of each share of Common Stock as of the date of this Agreement.

Permitted Transferee ” of a Stockholder shall mean, any other Stockholder and:

(i) any Affiliate of the Stockholder or any general or limited partner or equity holder of any Stockholder (collectively, the “ Stockholder Affiliates ”);

(ii) with respect to any Stockholder that itself is a Permitted Transferee of a current or past Stockholder (an “ Original Stockholder ”), any Original Stockholder; and

(iii) in the case of any Management Stockholder, any trust, the beneficiaries of which, or corporation, limited liability company or partnership, the shareholders, members or general or limited partners of which, include only his or her spouse, members of his or her immediate family or household or his or her lineal descendants;

provided , that in no event shall a party described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) be a Permitted Transferee if such party is, in the good faith reasonable judgment of the Board of Directors, an actual or potential competitor of, or otherwise adverse to the interests of, the Company.

Person ” shall mean an individual, a partnership (general or limited), a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, Governmental Authority, a business or other trust, a joint venture, any other business entity or an unincorporated organization.

Piggyback Securities ” shall mean those Registrable Securities which are requested to be sold by any Stockholder or such other Persons granted piggyback registration rights as described in Section 7.2 hereof.

Preemptive Issuance ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(a).


Preemptive Transferee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(b)(i).

Pro Rata Portion ” means, as determined by the Board of Directors in good faith judgment:

(i) for purposes of Article IV, a number of shares of Company Stock determined by multiplying (a) (1) the number of shares of Company Stock (other than any Options) held by the Tagging Stockholder plus (b) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of any vested Options held by the Tagging Stockholder by (2) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Company Stock proposed to be Transferred by the Transferring Stockholders in connection with the Tag-Along Transfer and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of shares of Company Stock held by such Transferring Stockholders immediately prior to such Tag-Along Transfer;

(ii) for purposes of Article V, a number of shares of Company Stock determined by multiplying (a) (1) the number of shares of Company Stock (other than Options) plus (2) the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of vested Options and Options that will vest upon consummation of the Drag-Along Transfer held by the relevant Drag-Along Holder by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Company Stock proposed to be Transferred by the Selling Stockholders to the Transferee and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of shares of Company Stock held by the Selling Stockholders (or in the case of a LLC Drag, a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of Membership Units proposed to be Transferred by the Selling Members to the Transferee and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of Membership Units held by the Selling Members).

Purchase Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.

Qualified Public Offering ” shall mean a public offering and sale of the common equity of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (or any of their successors) for cash registered under the Securities Act with an aggregate public offering price of at least $50,000,000.

Registrable Securities ” shall mean all shares of Common Stock, including, without limitation, Common Stock issuable upon the conversion, exercise or exchange of such other securities, granted registration rights as described in Article VII hereof, that by their terms are converted into shares of Common Stock. As to any particular Registrable Securities, such securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (w) such securities shall have been registered under the Securities Act, the registration statement with respect to the sale of such securities shall have become effective under the Securities Act and such securities shall have been disposed of pursuant to such effective registration statement, (x) such securities shall have been distributed pursuant to Rule 144 (or any similar provision then in force) under the Securities Act, (y) such securities shall have been otherwise transferred, if new


certificates or other evidences of ownership for them not bearing a legend restricting further transfer and not subject to any stop transfer order or other restrictions on transfer shall have been delivered by the Company and subsequent disposition of such securities shall not require registration or qualification of such securities under the Securities Act or any state securities laws then in force or (z) such securities shall cease to be outstanding.

Registration ” shall mean a bona-fide public offering and sale of shares of Company Stock or other direct or indirect equity interests of a Person pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and in compliance with all applicable state securities laws.

Registration Expenses ” shall mean all fees and expenses of the Company incident to the Company’s performance of or compliance with Article VII hereof, including, without limitation, all SEC and stock exchange or National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“ NASD ”) registration, filing and listing fees and expenses, fees and expenses of compliance with securities or blue sky laws (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the underwriters in connection with blue sky qualifications of the Registrable Securities), rating agency fees, all fees and expenses of the transfer agent and registrar for the Registrable Securities, printing expenses, messenger and delivery expenses, the reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the securities to be registered on each securities exchange or national market system on which Registrable Securities are to be listed or on which similar securities issued by the Company are to be listed in connection with such transaction, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and all independent certified public accountants for the Company (including the expenses of any annual audit, special audit and “cold comfort” letters required in connection therewith or incident thereto), securities laws liability insurance (if the Company so desires or if the underwriters so desire), the reasonable fees and disbursements of underwriters customarily paid by issuers or sellers of securities, all fees and expenses of any qualified independent underwriter or any Person acting in a similar capacity under the rules of the NASD, the reasonable fees and disbursements of one counsel retained in connection with each such registration on behalf of the Stockholders (which shall be counsel selected by the Requesting Stockholder in the event of a Registration effected pursuant to Section 7.1 hereof, or counsel elected by the holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities being registered in the event of any other Registration), the reasonable fees and expenses of any special experts retained by the Company in connection with such registration, and fees and expenses of other Persons retained by the Company (but not including any underwriting discounts or commissions or transfer taxes, if any, attributable to the sale of Registrable Securities by the holders of such Registrable Securities).

Representative ” shall mean, with respect to a particular Person, any director, officer, general partner, limited partner, co-owner, member, nominee, managing director or controlling Person of such Person.

Requesting Stockholder ” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 7.1(a).


Retirement ” shall mean, with respect to a Management Stockholder or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, such person’s normal or early retirement as an employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in accordance with the applicable tax-qualified retirement plan of the Company or such Subsidiaries in which such person participates.

Sarbanes-Oxley Act ” shall mean the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Securities ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(a).

Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

SEC ” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Stockholders ” shall mean, for so long as any such Persons hold Company Stock, collectively (i) Trimaran, (ii) the Management Stockholders, (iii) the Additional Stockholders, if any, and (iv) Persons who or which have acquired shares of the Company’s capital stock from, and are Permitted Transferees of, any of the Persons referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) or their Permitted Transferees (or any combination of the foregoing).

Stockholder Affiliates ” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Permitted Transferee.

Subsidiary ” shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, (a) a corporation, fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting or capital stock of which is, as of the time in question, directly or indirectly owned by such Person and (b) any partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or other entity in which such Person, directly or indirectly, owns fifty percent (50%) or more of the equity economic interest thereof or has the power to elect or direct the election of more than fifty percent (50%) of the members of the governing body of such entity.

Tag-Along Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(b).

Tag-Along Offerees ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(a).

Tag-Along Securities ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(a).

Third Party ” shall mean, with respect to any Stockholder, any Person other than (i) such Stockholder’s Permitted Transferees and (ii) the Company.

Third-Party Purchaser ” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 5.1.

Transaction ” shall have the meaning set forth in the recitals.


Transfer ” shall mean any direct or indirect sale, assignment, mortgage, transfer, pledge, gift, hypothecation, short sale or other direct or indirect disposition of or transfer of shares of Company Stock. “ Transferred ” and “ Transferee ” each have a correlative meaning.

Transferor ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1(a).

Trimaran ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

Trimaran Funds” shall mean any of Trimaran Fund II, L.L.C., Trimaran Parallel Fund II, L.P., Trimaran Capital, L.L.C., CIBC Employee Private Equity Fund (Trimaran) Partners and CIBC Capital Corporation and any of their respective Affiliates that are members of the LLC.

Trimaran Group ” shall mean Trimaran and its respective Permitted Transferees who become party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 3.1.

Violation ” shall mean, with respect to any purchase of shares of Company Stock, any event or circumstance pursuant to which the purchase of such shares (together with any other purchases of shares of Company Stock pursuant to this Agreement of which the Company has at such time been given or has given notice) would (i) conflict with or result in a violation of or breach (or any event which with lapse of time or the occurrence of any act or event or otherwise would constitute or result in any of the foregoing) any law, statute, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction, decree or judgment promulgated or entered by any federal, state, local or foreign court or governmental authority applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets or (ii) violate or conflict with or constitute a breach or default, or an event creating rights of acceleration or termination (in each case, whether upon lapse of time or the occurrence of any act or event or otherwise), under any agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of their properties or assets may be bound.

Voluntary Termination ” shall mean the voluntary termination by a Management Stockholder or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company of his or her employment with each of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries with which such person is employed by voluntary resignation or any other means, other than a termination by such person for Good Reason.

ARTICLE II

CERTAIN AGREEMENTS WITH STOCKHOLDERS

2.1 Monitoring and Management Agreement . The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that at the Closing, the Company and Trimaran Fund Management, L.L.C. will enter into a Monitoring and Management Agreement (the “ Management Agreement ”), the form of which is attached as Exhibit A, which provides for, among other things, the payment of monitoring fees and transaction fees by the Company, in exchange for advisory services provided by the Trimaran Group.


2.2 Agreements with Stockholders . Any transaction or agreement (other than the Management Agreement and any other transactions or agreements contemplated hereby) entered into between the Company, on the one hand, and any of the Stockholders or their Affiliates, on the other hand, after the date hereof shall be negotiated on an arm’s-length basis as determined by the members of the Board of Directors which are not Nominees of such transacting Stockholder and shall be subject to the approval of Trimaran. This Section 2.2 shall not apply to employment matters with respect to Management Stockholders, which matters will be subject to necessary approvals of the Board of Directors, or the applicable committee thereof.

ARTICLE III

TRANSFERS AND EXCHANGES

3.1 Restrictions on Transfer .

(a) Subject to the rights and restrictions set forth in Article IV, no shares of Company Stock now or hereafter owned by any Stockholder or any interest therein, may be Transferred, other than:

(i) any Transfer by any Stockholder to a Third Party with the prior approval of the Board of Directors;

(ii) Transfers to one or more of such Stockholder’s Permitted Transferees;

(iii) in the case of any Stockholder, any Transfer to a Third Party; provided that the Stockholders (other than the Trimaran Group) shall not have the ability to effect any Transfer, without the prior consent of the majority of directors of the Company, pursuant to this clause (iii) until after the five (5) year anniversary of the Closing; and provided further that any such permitted Transfer under this clause (iii) shall be subject to the provisions of Article IV;

(iv) any Transfer by any Stockholder to a Third Party of any of such Person’s shares of Company Stock arising as a result of the exercise by such Stockholder of “tag-along” rights pursuant to Article IV: provided that during any period following any termination of the Management Stockholder’s employment with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries up until the expiration of the Company’s call period set forth in Section 6.1, such Management Stockholder and his Permitted Transferees shall not be permitted to Transfer any shares of Company Stock pursuant to the provisions of Article IV;

(v) pursuant to any sale of shares of Company Stock in connection with the exercise by the Trimaran Group of its rights under Article V;


(vi) upon the exercise by the Company (or its designee) or any Management Stockholder (or his or her personal representatives) of any “call” or “put” rights, as applicable, provided for in Article VI; and

(vii) any sale of shares of Company Stock in connection with the exercise of such Person’s rights under Article VII;

(b) Any Transfer of shares of Company Stock made pursuant to this Section 3.1 to a Third Party or a Permitted Transferee shall be effective only if:

(i) such Third Party or Permitted Transferee (to the extent not already party to this Agreement) shall agree in writing, in accordance with Article IX hereof, to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement to the same extent and in the same manner as the Stockholder transferring such shares of Company Stock;

(ii) the Transfer to such Third Party or Permitted Transferee is in compliance with all applicable federal, state and foreign securities laws;

(iii) in the event of a Transfer to a Third Party, if requested by the Board of Directors in its sole judgment, the Company receives an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Company, at the expense of the Stockholder proposing the Transfer, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Board of Directors, to the effect that: (A) such Transfer would not violate the Securities Act or any state securities or “blue sky” laws applicable to the Company or the shares of Company Stock to be Transferred, (B) such Transfer shall not impose liability or reporting obligations on the Company or any Stockholder in any jurisdiction, whether domestic or foreign, or result in the Company or any Stockholder becoming subject to the jurisdiction of any court or Governmental Authority anywhere, other than the states, courts and Governmental Authorities in which the Company is then subject to such liability, reporting obligation or jurisdiction and (C) such other customary matters as the Board of Directors may reasonably request; and

(iv) in the event of a Transfer to a Permitted Transferee, the Stockholder has obtained the prior approval of the Board of Directors (which consent shall not be withheld unless, in the reasonable opinion of the Board of Directors, such Transfer of shares of Company Stock by such Stockholder together with all other Transfers of shares of Company Stock made by such Stockholder could result in or create a significant risk (as defined below) that, prior to any Registration, the Company may become subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act). For the purposes of this Section 3.1(b)(iv), a “significant risk” shall be deemed to arise when the number of “holders of record” (as


determined in accordance with the Exchange Act) is greater than 80% of the number of “holders of record” that would cause the application or continued application of the informational requirements of the Exchange Act under the then existing circumstances.

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the parties hereby agree that any Transfer or series of Transfers of any equity interests in Trimaran shall not constitute a Transfer of Company Stock for purposes of this Agreement.

(d) No Transfer of shares of Company Stock in violation of this Agreement shall be made or recorded on the books of the Company and any such Transfer shall be void and of no effect.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, unexercised Exchange Options may not be Transferred to any Person except as a result of the laws of descent solely in order that Exchange Options may be exercised in accordance with the terms of applicable option agreement; provided further that Section 3.2 below shall apply in respect of any shares into which such Exchange Options are exercised.

3.2 Involuntary Transfers . In the case of any Transfer of title or beneficial ownership of shares of Company Stock upon default, foreclosure, forfeit, divorce, court order, or otherwise than by a voluntary decision on the part of a Stockholder (an “ Involuntary Transfer ”), (i) the Company shall have the right to purchase such shares of Company Stock pursuant to this Section 3.2 and (ii) if the Company shall have failed to exercise such right, each Stockholder (other than the Stockholder whose shares of Company Stock are subject to such Involuntary Transfer) shall have the right to purchase such shares of Company Stock pursuant to this Section 3.2 which shares of Company Stock shall be allocated to each such Stockholder on a pro rata basis in accordance with its ownership of shares of Company Stock on a fully-diluted basis (excluding any unexercised options or warrants). Upon the Involuntary Transfer of any shares of Company Stock, such holder of shares of Company Stock shall promptly (but in no event later than two (2) days after such Involuntary Transfer) furnish written notice (the “ Involuntary Transfer Notice ”) to the Company and each of the Stockholders indicating that the Involuntary Transfer has occurred, specifying the name of the Person to whom such shares have been transferred (the “ Involuntary Transferee ”) and giving a detailed description of the circumstances giving rise to, and stating the legal basis for, the Involuntary Transfer. Upon the receipt of the Involuntary Transfer Notice, and for thirty (30) days thereafter, the Company or each Stockholder (other than the Stockholder whose shares of Company Stock are subject to such Involuntary Transfer), as applicable, shall have the right to purchase (subject to the priority set forth in the first sentence of this Section 3.2), and the Involuntary Transferee shall have the obligation to sell, all, but not less than all, of the shares of Company Stock acquired by the Involuntary Transferee for a purchase price equal to the lesser of (i) the Fair Market Value of such shares of Company Stock on the date of transfer to the Involuntary Transferee and (ii) the amount of the Indebtedness or other liability that would be extinguished as a result of the Involuntary Transfer plus the excess, if any, of the Carrying Value of such shares of


Company Stock over the amount of such Indebtedness or other liability that gave rise to the Involuntary Transfer. It is understood that this Section 3.2 shall not apply to any Involuntary Transfer upon death or Disability; provided , however, subject to Section 3.1(e) and Article VI, in the case of any Transfer of title or beneficial ownership of shares of Company Stock upon death, including as a result of the laws of descent, the transferee shall become a party to this Agreement (to the same extent as contemplated with respect to the transferor Stockholder).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of Directors may, for good cause shown by the holder of shares of Company Stock who made the Involuntary Transfer, determine that payment of a purchase price equal to the Fair Market Value of such shares of Company Stock on the date of transfer to the Involuntary Transferee would be appropriate under the circumstances, and direct that payment be made in such amount.

ARTICLE IV

TAG-ALONG RIGHTS; RIGHT OF FIRST OFFER

4.1 Tag-Along Rights Generally .

(a) Until the occurrence of a Qualified Public Offering, subject to the restrictions on Transfer set forth in Section 3.1 hereof and subject to Section 4.3 hereof, in the case of a proposed Transfer of five percent (5%) or more of the shares of Company Stock held by Trimaran (the “ Transferring Stockholder ”) (a “ Tag-Along Transfer ”), each other Stockholder may exercise tag-along rights in accordance with the terms, conditions and procedures set forth herein (any Stockholder exercising such rights, a “ Tagging Stockholder ”).

(b) The Transferring Stockholder shall promptly give notice (a “ Tag-Along Notice ”) to each Stockholder of any Tag-Along Transfer, setting forth the number of shares of Company Stock proposed to be Transferred, the name and address of the Transferee, the proposed amount and form of consideration for shares of Company Stock, and any other material terms and conditions of the Tag-Along Transfer. Each Stockholder shall have a period of thirty (30) days from the date of the Tag-Along Notice within which to elect to sell up to its Pro Rata Portion of shares of Company Stock in connection with such Tag-Along Transfer. Any Stockholder may exercise such right by delivery of an irrevocable written notice to the Transferring Stockholder specifying the number of shares of Company Stock such Stockholder desires to include in the Tag-Along Transfer, accompanied by (i) any certificates representing such shares, duly endorsed, to be held in escrow pending the Tag Along Transfer (or if the Tagging Stockholder wishes to Transfer shares underlying Exchange Options, an exercise notice and the exercise price) and (ii) a limited power of attorney authorizing the Transferring Stockholder to sell or otherwise dispose of the applicable number of such Stockholder’s shares of Company Stock. If the Transferring Stockholder is unable to cause the Transferee to purchase all the shares of Company Stock proposed to be Transferred by the Transferring Stockholder and the Tagging Stockholders, then the number of shares of Company Stock each such Stockholder is permitted to sell in such Tag-Along Transfer


shall be scaled back pro rata based on the number of shares of Company Stock held by such Stockholder relative to the number of shares of Company Stock held by all Stockholders participating in such Tag-Along Transfer. The Transferring Stockholder shall have a period of sixty (60) days following the expiration of the thirty (30) day period mentioned above to sell all the shares of Company Stock agreed to be purchased by the Transferee, on the payment terms specified in the Tag-Along Notice.

(c) Each Tagging Stockholder shall agree (i) to make the same representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities and agreements to the Transferee as made by the Transferring Stockholders in connection with the Tag-Along Transfer (other than any non-competition or similar agreements or covenants that would bind the Tagging Stockholder or its Affiliates), and (ii) to the same terms and conditions to the transfer as the Transferring Stockholders agree. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, all such representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities and agreements shall be made by each Transferring Stockholder and each Tagging Stockholder severally and not jointly, and any liability for breach of any such representations and warranties related to the Company shall be allocated among each Transferring Stockholder and each Tagging Stockholder pro rata based on the relative number of shares of Company Stock to be Transferred by each of them, and the aggregate amount of liability for each such Transferring Stockholder and Tagging Stockholder shall not exceed the U.S. dollar value of the total consideration to be paid by the Transferee to such Transferring Stockholder and Tagging Stockholder, respectively.

(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, any Stockholder wishing to include any shares of Company Stock that are acquirable pursuant to the exercise of any vested Options (including Exchange Options, other vested Options and any Options that would vest upon the consummation of the Transfer giving rise to such tag along rights) in a Tag-Along Transfer must include in the notice of acceptance pursuant to Section 4.1(b) an irrevocable commitment to exercise such Options, subject only to the closing of the Transfer of Company Stock by the Transferring Stockholder; provided that Options which by their terms are forfeited prior to the applicable closing must be exercised prior to such forfeiture in order for the underlying shares of Company Stock to be included in a Tag-Along Transfer.

(e) In the event that any Trimaran Fund proposes to Transfer membership interests in Trimaran such that any other member of Trimaran would have tag-along rights pursuant to the LLC Agreement (a “LLC Tag-Along Transfer”), Trimaran shall give each Stockholder a Tag-Along Notice with respect to such proposed Transfer, and each Stockholder shall be permitted to tag-along to such LLC Tag-Along Transfer, in accordance with the applicable mechanics of Section 4.1(b); provided that (A) a Stockholder’s “Pro Rata Portion” of shares of Company Stock shall mean a number of shares of Company Stock equal to the product of (y) (1) the number of shares of Company Stock (other than any Options) held by the tagging Stockholder plus (2) the number of shares of Company Stock issuable upon the exercise of any vested Options held by the tagging Stockholder and (z) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Company Stock beneficially owned by the applicable Trimaran Fund(s) through ownership of the membership interests in Trimaran proposed to be Transferred in


connection with the applicable LLC Tag-Along Transfer and the denominator of which is the aggregate number of shares of Company Stock beneficially owned by the applicable Trimaran Fund(s) immediately prior to such LLC Tag-Along Transfer and (B) if the Trimaran Fund(s) is unable to cause the Transferee to purchase all the membership interests and shares of common stock proposed to be Transferred by the Trimaran Fund(s) and the tagging members and stockholders, then the number of shares of Company Stock each such Stockholder is permitted to sell in such LLC Tag-Along Transfer hereunder shall be scaled back pro rata based on the number of shares of Company Stock held by such Stockholder relative to the number of shares of Company Stock held directly or beneficially owned by all members and Stockholders participating in such LLC Tag-Along Transfer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, if in any LLC Tag-Along Transfer of Trimaran, any Trimaran Funds become aware that the proposed transferee in good faith is not willing to consummate such sale if shares of Company Stock held by any Stockholder are included in such sale (by virtue of the tag-along rights specified hereunder), then the Trimaran Funds shall be permitted to proceed with such sale (to the full extent of such LLC Tag-Along Transfer) without including any such shares of Company Stock, and Stockholders shall not have tag-along rights with respect to shares of Company Stock in such proposed Transfer of membership interests. In the event that any Stockholder participates in a LLC Tag-Along Transfer, the provisions of Sections 4.1(c) and 4.1(d) shall appropriately apply (it being understood that applicable references to “Tag-Along Transfer” therein shall be to the applicable LLC Tag-Along Transfer).

4.2 Exceptions to Tag-Along Rights and Right of First Offer . The provisions of Section 4.1 shall not be applicable to any Transfer of shares of Company Stock (a) from Trimaran to any Permitted Transferee thereof, (b) made in connection with the exercise by Trimaran of its rights under Article V, so long as Trimaran exercises such rights in full with respect to shares of Common Stock held by Management Stockholders, (c) made pursuant to a public offering of shares of Company Stock in connection with the exercise of rights pursuant to Article VII, (d) made in connection with an exchange or conversion of shares of Company Stock for shares of stock or other equity securities of the Company so long as Management Stockholders are given a commensurate right to exchange or convert shares of Common Stock, or (e) by the Trimaran Group to one or more Third Parties of a number of shares of Company Stock having a value of up to $70 million (based on the Per Share Value) during the one (1) year period following the Closing; provided that in the event of a reclassification, stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend or stock distribution the foregoing number of shares of Company Stock shall be correspondingly adjusted to provide the Trimaran Group the same economic effect contemplated by this provision prior to such event.

4.3 Right of First Offer . Following the five year restriction period set forth in Section 3.1(a)(iii) or if the directors of the Company consent to an earlier Transfer pursuant to Section 3.1(a)(iii), upon the receipt by any Stockholder (other than any member of the Trimaran Group) (“Transferor”) from a Third Party of a Bona Fide Offer to purchase or otherwise acquire (or if such Transferor has otherwise agreed to Transfer to a Third Party (other than in connection with a Qualified Public Offering)) all or a portion of Transferor’s shares of Company Stock (other than a Transfer pursuant to Section 4.2) which Transferor desires to accept, Transferor shall cause the Third Party’s


offer to be reduced to writing and shall provide a copy of such written notice of such Third Party’s offer (the “ ROFO Notice ”) to the Company, and the Company shall provide a copy thereof to Trimaran. The Company may, within thirty (30) days following its receipt of a ROFO Notice, elect to purchase from the Transferor all (but not less than all) of the shares of Company Stock held by such Transferor which are subject to such ROFO Notice (the “ Transferor Shares ”) upon the same terms and conditions as the terms and conditions contained in the Third Party’s offer (the “ Offer ”). To the extent the Company declines to elect to purchase such Transferor Shares, Trimaran shall have ten (10) Business Days from the end of such thirty (30) day period to elect to purchase collectively all (but not less than all) of such Transferor Shares. In the event the Company declines to purchase such Transferor Shares, the Company shall promptly notify Trimaran and the Transferor in writing of its decision.

(b) Following the five year restriction period set forth in Section 3.1(a)(iii) or if the directors of the Company consent to an earlier Transfer pursuant to Section 3.1(a)(iii), if neither the Company nor Trimaran shall have elected to purchase the Transferor Shares, the Transferor may sell, within sixty days following the thirty (30) day period referred to in Section 4.3(a), to such Third Party all (but not less than all) of the Transferor Shares, for the purchase price and on the other terms and conditions contained in the Offer subject to the conditions of this Article IV. If the Company or Trimaran shall elect to purchase the Transferor Shares, the closing of the purchase and sale pursuant to such acceptance shall take place at a time and date to be determined by the Transferor and the Company or the Trimaran, as the case may be.

ARTICLE V

DRAG-ALONG RIGHTS AND RIGHT TO COMPEL QUALIFIED PUBLIC OFFERING

5.1 Drag-Along Rights .

(a) If (i) the Trimaran Group (the “ Selling Stockholders ”) agree to Transfer, in any single or series of related transactions, greater than fifty percent (50%) of the aggregate number of the shares of Company Stock held by the Selling Stockholders to a non-affiliated third party or (ii) the Selling Members (as defined in the LLC Agreement) exercise drag-along rights pursuant to Section 8.04 of the LLC Agreement (an “ LLC Drag ”, and (i) and (ii) collectively, “ Drag-Along Transfers ”), the Selling Stockholders may exercise drag-along rights in accordance with the terms, conditions and procedures set forth herein.

(b) Trimaran shall promptly give notice (a “ Drag-Along Notice ”) to each other Stockholder (the “ Drag-Along Stockholder ”) of any election by the Selling Stockholders to exercise their drag-along rights under this Section 5.1, setting forth the name and address of the transferee, the total number of shares of Company Stock proposed to be Transferred by the Selling Stockholders (or Membership Units by the Selling Members in the case of a LLC Drag), the proposed amount and form of consideration for such shares of Company Stock (or Membership Units, in the case of a


LLC Drag), and all other material terms and conditions of the Drag-Along Transfer. Such notice shall also specify the number of shares of Company Stock such Drag-Along Stockholder shall be required to transfer, up to such Drag-Along Stockholder’s Pro Rata Portion of shares of Company Stock. Any transfer of Company Stock by a Drag-Along Stockholder pursuant to the terms hereof shall be at the price per share of Company Stock specified in the Drag-Along Notice (or in the case of a LLC Drag, at the Company Stock Equivalent Price). Within ten (10) days of the Drag-Along Notice, each Stockholder (other than members of the Trimaran Group) shall deliver to Trimaran (i) any certificates representing the shares subject to the Drag-Along Transfer, duly endorsed, to be held in escrow pending the Drag-Along Transfer and (ii) a limited power of attorney authorizing the Selling Stockholder to sell or otherwise dispose of the applicable number of such Stockholder’s shares of Company Stock.

(c) Each Drag-Along Stockholder must agree (i) to make the same representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities and agreements as made by the Selling Stockholders (or Selling Members, in the LLC Drag) in connection with the Drag-Along Transfer (other than any non-competition or similar agreements or covenants that would bind the Drag-Along Stockholder or its Affiliates), and (ii) to the same terms and conditions to the transfer as the Selling Stockholders agree. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, all such representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities and agreements shall be made by each Selling Stockholder (or Selling Member, in the case of a LLC Drag) and Drag-Along Stockholder severally and not jointly and any liability for breach of any such representations and warranties related to the Company shall be allocated among each Selling Stockholder (or Selling Member, in the case of a LLC Drag) and Drag-Along Stockholder pro rata based on the relative number of shares of Company Stock Transferred by each of them (which in the case of a LLC Drag, shall be determined by the Board of Directors taking into account the relative capitalizations of the Company and Trimaran), and the aggregate amount of liability for each such Selling Stockholder (or Selling Member in the case of a LLC Drag) and Drag-Along Stockholder shall not exceed the U.S. dollar value of the total consideration to be paid by the Transferee to such Selling Stockholder (or Selling Member, in the case of a LLC Drag) and Drag-Along Stockholder, respectively.

(d) In the event that any transfer pursuant to this Section 5.1 is structured as a merger, consolidation, or similar business combination, each Drag-Along Stockholder must further agree to (i) vote in favor of the transaction, (ii) take such other action as may be required to effect such transaction, and (iii) take all action to waive any dissenters, appraisal or other similar rights with respect thereto. In the event that any transaction that is subject to a LLC Drag is structured as a merger, consolidation, or similar business combination, each Selling Stockholder agrees to Transfer its Pro Rata Portion of shares of Company Stock in connection with such transaction.

(e) Solely for purposes of Section 5.1(d) and in order to secure the performance of each Stockholder’s obligations under Section 5.1(d), each Stockholder hereby irrevocably appoints Trimaran as its the attorney-in-fact and proxy of such Stockholder (with full power of substitution) to vote, provide a written consent or take any other action with respect to its shares of Company Stock as described in this


paragraph if, and only in the event that, such Stockholder fails to vote or provide a written consent with respect to its shares of Company Stock in accordance with the terms of Section 5.1(d)(i) or fails to take any other action in accordance with the terms of Section 5.1(d)(ii) or Section 5.1(d)(iii) (each such Stockholder, a “ Breaching Drag-Along Stockholder ”) within three (3) days of a request for such vote, written consent or action. Upon such failure, Trimaran shall have and is hereby irrevocably granted a proxy to vote or provide a written consent with respect to each such Breaching Drag-Along Stockholder’s shares of Company Stock for the purposes of taking the actions required by Section 5.1(d). Each Stockholder intends this proxy to be, and it shall be, irrevocable and coupled with an interest, and each Stockholder shall take such further action and execute such other instruments as may be necessary to effectuate the intent of this proxy and hereby revoke any proxy previously granted by it with respect to the matters set forth in Section 5.1(d) with respect to the shares of Company Stock owned by such Stockholder.

(f) If any Drag-Along Stockholder fails to transfer to the Drag-Along Buyer the shares of Company Stock to be sold pursuant to this Section 5.1, the Selling Stockholders may, at their option, in addition to all other remedies they may have, deposit the purchase price (including any promissory note constituting all or any portion thereof) for such shares of Company Stock with any national bank or trust company having combined capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $500 million (the “ Escrow Agent ”), and thereupon all of such Drag-Along Stockholder’s rights in and to such shares of Company Stock shall terminate. Thereafter, upon delivery to the Company by such Drag-Along Stockholder of appropriate documentation evidencing the transfer of such shares of Company Stock to the drag-along Transferee, the Selling Stockholders shall instruct the Escrow Agent to deliver the purchase price (without any interest from the date of the closing to the date of such delivery, any such interest to accrue to the Company) to such Drag-Along Stockholder.

(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, each Stockholder holding vested Options to acquire Common Stock (including any Exchange Options, other vested Options and Options that would vest upon the consummation of the Drag-Along Transfer) agrees to provide to Trimaran, upon delivery of the Drag-Along Notice, an irrevocable commitment to exercise vested Options exercisable into a number of shares of Common Stock equal to (x) such Stockholder’s Pro Rata Portion of shares of Company Stock, less (y) the number of shares of Common Stock held by such Stockholder (which are to be included in the applicable Drag-Along Transfer); provided that if any vested Options or Options that would vest upon consummation of the Drag-Along Transfer, which a Stockholder is otherwise obligated to exercise pursuant to the foregoing, are not “in the money,” such Stockholder shall not be obligated to exercise such Options for cash; provided however, that any such “out of the money” options required to be included in such Drag-Along Transfer pursuant to the forgoing shall be cancelled without any consideration paid therefor and be deemed included in such Drag-Along Transfer; provided , further, however that a Stockholder shall be obligated to include and exercise all “in the money” Options held


 
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