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STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT

Shareholder Agreement

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PANOLAM INDUSTRIES INTERNATIONAL INC | PANOLAM HOLDINGS CO

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Title: STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
Date: 10/1/2007

STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT, Parties: panolam industries international inc , panolam holdings co
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Exhibit 10.14

 

PANOLAM HOLDINGS CO.

 

STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT

 

This Stockholders Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into by and among Panolam Holdings Co., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), the Persons who have committed, subject to certain terms and conditions, to purchase Common Shares (as defined below) on the Effective Date, whose names appear on the signature pages of this Agreement under the caption “Holders”, or who have executed, or who may in the future execute, an Adoption Agreement in the form of Exhibit “A” attached hereto (collectively, the “Holders”) and, if applicable, the respective spouses of the Holders.

 

1.         Introduction .

 

1.1       The Company and the Holders believe that it is in their respective best interests to restrict transfers of Shares. The Holders further believe it is in their respective best interests (i) that for as long as certain Holders hold a minimum amount of the Shares such Holders shall be entitled to appoint members to the Board of Directors of the Company as set forth herein, and (ii) to set forth certain additional agreements relating to corporate governance matters with respect to the Company.

 

1.2       Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein, and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the parties hereto have entered into this Agreement.

 

2.         Certain Definitions . As used in this Agreement:

 

2.1       The term “Acquisition Proposal” shall mean a bona fide written proposal to a Holder for the acquisition of Shares by the Person making such proposal.

 

2.2       The term “Affiliate” as used herein, shall mean, with respect to any Person, (i) any Person controlling, controlled by, or under common control with such Person, and (ii) any stockholder, partner, director or officer (and their respective Associates) of such Person.

 

2.3       The term “Approved Sale” shall mean (i) any Control Disposition approved by the Required Two-Thirds Percentage in which the transferee is an Independent Third Party or a Group of Independent Third Parties or (ii) any transaction or a series of related transactions, approved by the Required Two-Thirds Percentage, involving transfer to an Independent Third Party or Group of Independent Third Parties of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets determined on a consolidated basis, and pursuant to which, in either case, all Holders receive with respect to their Shares (whether in such transaction or, with respect to an asset sale, upon a subsequent liquidation) the same form and amount of consideration per share of each class of Shares or, if any Holders are given an option as to the form and amount of consideration to be received, all Holders are given the same option.

 



 

2.4       The term “Associate” shall mean with respect to any individual Holder, (i) any Other Permitted Transferee of such individual Holder, (ii) any Estate Planning Entity of such individual Holder and (iii) the legal representative or guardian of such individual Holder or of any Other Permitted Transferee of such individual Holder appointed during his or her lifetime and not as a result of death.

 

2.5       The term “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company or, unless otherwise specifically stated, any duly authorized committee thereof. All determinations required pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to be made by the Board shall be conclusive and binding on the Company and the Holders. In any case where any action or determination of the Board is required with respect to an Offer by a particular Offeror or a proposed Disposition by a Holder, such action must be approved by a majority of the members of the Board who are not Related Persons of such Offeror or Holder, as the case may be.

 

2.6       The term “Capital Stock” shall mean Common Shares and any shares of preferred stock or other equity securities of the Company now or hereafter authorized.

 

2.7       The term “Cause” shall mean the commission of an act involving the reckless disregard of one’s duties to the Company, willful misconduct, fraud or the indictment for or conviction of any felony under any applicable United States federal, state or other statute.

 

2.8       [Intentionally omitted]

 

2.9       The term “Code” shall mean Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor statute.

 

2.10     The term “Common Shares” shall mean any shares (whether voting or non voting) of any class of common stock of the Company now or hereafter authorized.

 

2.11     The term “control,” including the correlative terms “controlling,” “controlled by,” and “under common control with,” shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person (whether through ownership of securities or any partnership or other ownership interest, by contract or otherwise).

 

2.12     The term “Control Disposition” shall mean a proposed Disposition or series of Related Dispositions that would have the effect of transferring to any transferee or group (as defined for purposes of Section 13d-3 of the Exchange Act) of Persons (a “Group”) beneficial ownership (as defined in Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act) of a number of outstanding Common Shares that, after giving effect to such proposed Disposition or series of Related Dispositions would result in such transferee or Group having beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the then outstanding Common Shares on a fully-diluted basis (after giving effect to any then exercisable right to acquire Common Shares).

 

2.13     The term “Designated Director” shall mean a director of the Company who has not been removed as a director of the Company for Cause and is a designee of an Eligible Designated Holder Group as provided in this Agreement.

 

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2.14     The term “Designated Holder Group” shall mean each of (i) the Genstar Holders Group, so long as any Holder is included therein, (ii) the Sterling Partners Holders Group, so long as any Holder is included therein, and (iii) the Sterling Parallel Holders Group, so long as any Holder is included therein.

 

2.15     The term “Dispose,” including the correlative terms “Disposed” and “Disposition,” shall mean any direct or indirect transfer, assignment, sale, gift, pledge, hypothecation or other encumbrance, or any other disposition of Shares (or any interest therein) or of all or part of the voting power (other than the granting of a revocable proxy) associated with the Shares (or any interest therein) whatsoever, or any other transfer of beneficial ownership of Shares whether voluntary or involuntary, including, without limitation (i) as a part of any liquidation of the Holder’s assets or (ii) as a part of any reorganization of a Holder pursuant to the United States or other bankruptcy law or other similar debtor relief laws.

 

2.16     The term “Effective Date” shall mean the date of the closing of the Panolam Acquisition.

 

2.17     The term “Eligible Designated Holder Group” shall mean each of (i) the Genstar Holders Group, so long as the Holders included in the Genstar Holders Group own in the aggregate at least the Minimum Ownership Percentage; (ii) the Sterling Partners Holders Group, so long as the Holders included in the Sterling Partners Holders Group own in the aggregate at least the Minimum Ownership Percentage and (ii) the Sterling Parallel Holders Group, so long as the Holders included in the Sterling Parallel Holders Group own in the aggregate at least the Minimum Ownership Percentage.

 

2.18     The term “Eligible Offerees” shall mean the Company and (i) for the purposes of Section 3.1, the Holders included in a Designated Holder Group other than the Offeror; (ii) for the purposes of Section 3.2, the Holders included in a Designated Holder Group other than the Divorced Holder; (iii) for the purposes of Section 3.3, the Holders included in a Designated Holder Group other than the Surviving Holder; and (iv) for the purpose of Section 3.4, the Holders included in a Designated Holder Group other than the Holder required to make the Offer.

 

2.19     The term “Engagement Letter” shall mean that certain Engagement Letter dated as of the Effective Date among the Company and the sponsors named therein, as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof and this Agreement.

 

2.20     The term “Equivalent Value” shall mean substantially equivalent value as determined by the Board acting with reasonable diligence and in good faith; provided, however, that the Board, in its sole and absolute discretion, may (but shall not be required to) cause the Company to retain an independent investment banking firm, consulting firm, accounting firm or other professionally capable entity to determine the Equivalent Value as of a date specified by the Board and the Equivalent Value as so determined shall be deemed to be the Equivalent Value for purposes hereof.

 

2.21     The term “Estate Planning Entity” with respect to any individual Holder shall mean any intervivos trust, limited partnership, corporation or limited liability company that, at the time of the Disposition of Shares to such intervivos trust, limited partnership, corporation or limited

 

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liability company, is entirely owned beneficially and of record by: (i) such individual Holder, and/or (ii) such individual Holder’s Other Permitted Transferees; and/or (iii) any one (1) or more intervivos trusts, limited partnerships, corporations or limited liability companies that is or are entirely owned beneficially and of record by such individual Holder and/or any of such individual Holder’s Other Permitted Transferees, or (iv) any one (1) or more Persons or entities named in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above.

 

2.22     The term “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

2.23     The term “Genstar Holders Group” shall mean, at any particular time, all of the following that are Holders at such time: (i) Genstar Capital Partners IV, L.P., (ii) Stargen IV, L.P., (iii) any Permitted Transferee of Genstar Capital Partners IV, L.P. or Stargen IV, L.P. and (iv) any Permitted Transferee of a Holder then included in the Genstar Holders Group; provided, however, that any Permitted Transferee under Section 6.1 of this Agreement that is at the time of such transfer then included in another Designated Holder Group shall not be included in the Genstar Holders Group.

 

2.24     The term “Genstar Holders Voting Representative” shall mean Jean-Pierre Conte or any successor to Mr. Conte approved as a successor Genstar Holders Voting Representative by Majority Approval of the Holders then included in the Genstar Holders Group as designated in written notice by such Holders to the Company and the other Voting Representatives.

 

2.25     The term “Independent Third Party” shall mean any Person that, immediately prior to the contemplated transaction, (i) does not own in excess of 5% of the then-outstanding Common Shares, on an as-if converted basis, and (ii) is not an Associate or Affiliate of any such 5% owner of the then-outstanding Common Shares, on an as-if converted basis.

 

2.26     The term “Initial Public Offering” shall mean an underwritten public offering of Common Shares pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act after the Effective Date wherein the aggregate net proceeds (after deducting all costs, discounts, commissions and other expenses of the offering) to the Company are at least $100 million; provided, however, that the term “Initial Public Offering” shall not include any registration statement or prospectus (i) relating to any capital stock of the Company or options, warrants or other rights to acquire any such capital stock issued or granted or to be issued or granted primarily to directors, officers or employees of the Company, (ii) filed pursuant to Rule 145 under the Securities Act or any successor or similar provision, (iii) relating to any employee benefit plan or interests therein, or (iv) relating solely to any shares of preferred stock or debt securities of the Company.

 

2.27     The term “Majority Approval” shall mean the vote, consent or approval of the Holders included in a Designated Holder Group then holding a majority of the Shares held by all Holders included in such Designated Holder Group.

 

2.28     The term “Minimum Ownership Percentage”, as to the Holders included in any Designated Holder Group at any particular time, shall mean at least 50% of the number of Shares initially issued to the Holders included in such Designated Holder Group as of the Effective

 

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Date as set forth on the signature page(s) of this Agreement beside the caption “Common Shares To Be Owned at Effective Date” beside the name of such Designated Holder Group.

 

2.29     The term “Offer” shall mean any Offer as defined in Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 or 3.4.

 

2.30     The term “Other Permitted Transferee” shall mean with respect to any Holder who is an individual and not an entity:

 

(i)        any individual Person related by lineal consanguinity to such Holder or to the spouse of such Holder;

 

(ii)       the spouse of such Holder or of any Person described in clause (i) above; and

 

(iii)      all individual Persons related to those Persons described in clause (i) or clause (ii) by lineal consanguinity.

 

For purposes of this definition of Other Permitted Transferee (i) adopted individual Persons shall be considered the natural born child of their adoptive parents; and (ii) lineal consanguinity is that relationship that exists between individual Persons of whom one is descended (or ascended) in a direct line from the other, as between son, father, grandfather, great-grandfather.

 

2.31     The term “Panolam Acquisition” shall mean the Company’s acquisition of Panolam Industries Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Panolam”), and its subsidiaries pursuant to the terms, and subject to the conditions, of the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of July 16, 2005 by and among the Company, PIH Acquisition Co., a Delaware corporation, Panolam and TC Group, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (the “Merger Agreement”).

 

2.32     The term “Permitted Transferee” shall mean any Person to which Shares may be transferred pursuant to Sections 6.1, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6 or 6.9 of this Agreement.

 

2.33     The term “Person” shall mean an individual, corporation, joint venture, association, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, limited liability company, trust, business or charitable organization, governmental or quasi-governmental authority or legal entity of any kind.

 

2.34     The term “Purchase Price” shall mean (i) with respect to the purchase of the Shares Subject to the Offer under Section 3.1, the price per share set forth in the Acquisition Proposal, subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 4.5; and (ii) with respect to the purchase of Shares by a Divorced Holder from a Divorced Spouse under Section 3.2, by a Surviving Holder from the estate or any heir or legatee of a Deceased Spouse under Section 3.3, or by the Company or any Eligible Offeree pursuant to any other provision of this Agreement, the Fair Market Value (as defined below) of the Shares as determined on a per share basis pursuant to this Section 2.34. For the purposes of this Section 2.34, “Fair Market Value” shall be determined by the Board acting with reasonable diligence and in good faith based on a sale of the entire Company as a going concern negotiated at arm’s length between a willing buyer and a willing seller, without taking into account any discount or illiquidity or minority interests; provided, however, that the Board may, in

 

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its sole and absolute discretion (but shall not be required to) cause the Company to retain an independent investment banking firm, consulting firm, accounting firm or other professionally capable entity to determine the Fair Market Value as of a date specified by the Board after the first anniversary of the Effective Date (the “Independent Appraisal”) and the Fair Market Value as determined by Independent Appraisal shall be deemed to be the Fair Market Value for purposes hereof for the 12 months following the date as of which such Fair Market Value was so determined. Neither the Company nor any director, officer or employee thereof shall have any liability with respect to the valuation of any Shares bought or sold at the Purchase Price, as determined pursuant to this Section 2.34, even though the Fair Market Value and the Purchase Price as so determined may be more or less than the actual fair market value thereof.

 

2.35     The term “Registration Rights Agreement” shall mean that certain Registration Rights Agreement effective as of the Effective Date among the Company and the other parties named therein, including the Holders executing this Agreement, as amended from time to time in accordance with such agreement.

 

2.36     The term “Related Disposition” shall mean a Disposition or series of Dispositions of Common Shares or rights to acquire Common Shares by the Company and/or one (1) or more holders of Common Shares to any Person or Group (i) within any 180-day period or (ii) pursuant to a common agreement or plan of disposition among the sellers, whether written or oral.

 

2.37     The term “Related Person” shall mean, as to any Offeror or Holder, any Person that (i) is such Offeror or Holder, (ii) is an Affiliate of such Offeror or Holder, (iii) is an Associate of such Offeror or any of its Affiliates, or (iv) has been designated pursuant to Section 12.1 as a member of the Board by the Designated Holder Group in which such Holder or any of its Associates, Affiliates or Permitted Transferees is included under this Agreement.

 

2.38     The term “Required Two-Thirds Percentage” shall mean, at any particular time, 66 2 / 3 % or more of the Common Shares outstanding and subject to this Agreement at such time. The Voting Representative for each Designated Holder Group shall be exclusively authorized to act on behalf of and as directed by each Holder included in such Designated Holder Group with respect to any matter requiring the consent, vote or approval of the Required Two-Thirds Percentage.

 

2.39     The term “Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

2.40     The term “Shares” shall mean (i) all Capital Stock owned (beneficially or of record) by a Holder at the Effective Date after giving effect to the closing of the Panolam Acquisition or at the time a Holder adopts this Agreement pursuant to the terms hereof; (ii) all Capital Stock hereafter issued by the Company to or acquired by any Holder, whether beneficially or of record or in connection with a purchase, issuance, grant, stock split, stock dividend, reorganization, warrant, option, convertible security, right to acquire or otherwise; and (iii) all securities of the Company or any other corporation or entity which any Holder acquires (whether beneficially or of record) in respect of his, her or its Capital Stock in connection with any exchange, merger, amalgamation, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or other

 

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transaction to which the Company is a party. All references herein to the Shares owned by a Holder include the community interest or similar marital property interest, if any, of the spouse of such Holder in such Shares.

 

2.41     The term “Shares Subject to the Offer” shall mean (i) with respect to an Offer under Section 3.1, all Shares subject to an Acquisition Proposal, (ii) with respect to an Offer under Section 3.2, all Shares transferred to, retained by, or vested in the Divorced Spouse (as defined therein) and not elected to be purchased by the Divorced Holder (as defined therein) within the time limits specified therein, (iii) with respect to an Offer under Section 3.3, all Shares vesting in or transferable to any heir or legatee of the Deceased Spouse (as defined therein) other than the Surviving Holder (as defined therein) and not elected to be purchased by the Surviving Holder within the time limits specified therein, and (iv) with respect to an Offer under Section 3.4, all Shares owned by the Holder making such Offer.

 

2.42     The term “Sterling Partners Holders Group” shall mean, at any particular time, all of the following that are Holders at such time: (i) Sterling Group Partners II, L.P., (ii) any Permitted Transferee of Sterling Group Partners II, L.P. and (iii) any Permitted Transferee of a Holder then included in the Sterling Partners Holders Group; provided, however, that any Permitted Transferee under Section 6.1 of this Agreement that is at the time of such transfer included in another Designated Holder Group shall not be included in the Sterling Partners Holders Group.

 

2.43     The term “Sterling Parallel Holders Group” shall mean, at any particular time, all of the following that are Holders at such time: (i) Sterling Group Partners II (Parallel), L.P., (ii) any Permitted Transferee of Sterling Group Partners II (Parallel), L.P. and (iii) any Permitted Transferee of a Holder then included in the Sterling Parallel Holders Group; provided, however, that any Permitted Transferee under Section 6.1 of this Agreement that is at the time of such transfer included in another Designated Holder Group shall not be included in the Sterling Parallel Holders Group.

 

2.44     The term “Sterling Partners Holders Voting Representative” shall mean William C. Oehmig or any successor to William C. Oehmig approved as a successor Sterling Partners Holders Voting Representative by Majority Approval of the Holders then included in the Sterling Partners Holders Group as designated by written notice by such Holders to the Company and the other Voting Representatives.

 

2.45     The term “Sterling Parallel Holders Voting Representative” shall mean William C. Oehmig or any successor to William C. Oehmig approved as a successor Sterling Parallel Holders Voting Representative by Majority Approval of the Holders then included in the Sterling Parallel Holders Group as designated by written notice by such Holders to the Company and the other Voting Representatives.

 

2.46     The term “Voting Representative” shall mean each of the Genstar Holders Voting Representative, the Sterling Partners Holders Voting Representative and the Sterling Parallel Holders Voting Representative at the time designated as such hereunder.

 

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3.         Transfer Restrictions . No Holder shall make any Disposition of any Shares, directly or indirectly (regardless of the manner in which Holder initially acquired Shares), without compliance with the provisions of this Agreement.

 

3.1       Acquisition Proposal . If any Holder desires, and is permitted under Section 8, to make a Disposition of any Shares (except for Dispositions of Shares in accordance with Sections 3.2 through 3.4 or pursuant to the applicable provisions of Section 6), such Disposition may be made only if an Acquisition Proposal is received by such Holder with respect thereto, and then only in compliance with this Agreement. Upon receipt of an Acquisition Proposal that a Holder is permitted hereunder to accept and desires to accept, such Holder (“Offeror”) shall (i) make an offer (“Offer”), by giving written notice to the Company, to sell the Shares Subject to the Offer to the Eligible Offerees for the Purchase Price, and (ii) deliver a Disposition Notice (as defined below) to all other Holders pursuant to Section 9. Offers under this Section 3.1 shall (i) be irrevocable for so long as any Eligible Offeree has the right to purchase any Shares Subject to the Offer, (ii) be sent by the Offeror to the Company, which in turn shall deliver copies thereof to the Eligible Offerees within 10 days after receipt thereof, (iii) state the consideration for and the number of Shares Subject to the Offer, (iv) contain a description of and a copy of the Acquisition Proposal and (v) be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 4. In addition, the Offeror shall provide to the Company all other information with respect to the Acquisition Proposal and the proposed transferee reasonably requested by the Company in order to enable it to evaluate the Acquisition Proposal and verify the bona fide nature thereof.

 

3.2       Divorce of Holder . If the marital relationship of a Holder (“Divorced Holder”) with the Divorced Holder’s spouse (“Divorced Spouse”) is terminated by divorce, and pursuant to such divorce or any property settlement in connection with such divorce, Shares previously registered in the name of the Divorced Holder or any community property interest, similar marital property interest or other interest therein is transferred to, retained by or vested in the Divorced Spouse (such Shares or interest therein so transferred to, retained by or vested in the Divorced Spouse being referred as the “Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest”), the Divorced Holder shall promptly give written notice to the Company of such event containing the name and address for purposes of notice of the Divorced Spouse (“Divorce Notice”). Within 60 days after receipt of the Divorce Notice by the Company, the Board shall determine or cause to be determined the Fair Market Value of the Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest for purposes of determining the Purchase Price and deliver written notice thereof to the Divorced Holder and the Divorced Spouse (“Divorce FMV Notice”). The Divorced Holder shall have the option to purchase all or any portion of the Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest for the Purchase Price, and the Divorced Spouse shall be obligated to sell such Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest to the Divorced Holder for the Purchase Price. Such option must be exercised, and the purchase consummated, within 30 days after the later of (i) the entry by a court of a final order, judgment or decree not subject to appeal awarding the ownership of the Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest to the Divorced Spouse and divesting the Divorced Holder of all right, title and claim thereto, or (ii) delivery of the Divorce FMV Notice to the Divorced Holder and the Divorced Spouse. The option shall be exercised by the giving of written notice of exercise to the Divorced Spouse. The Divorced Holder shall, within 5 days after the expiration of such option period, deliver written notice to the Company as to whether the Divorced Holder has purchased all of the Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest. If such notice states that the Divorced Holder has not purchased all of the Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest, or no such notice is delivered to the Company within the time required, the Divorced Spouse shall be deemed

 

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to have made an irrevocable offer (“Offer”) to sell all of the Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest not purchased by the Divorced Holder to the Eligible Offerees for the Purchase Price. The Company shall, and is authorized by the Holders and their respective spouses to, deliver, within 5 days after the Company’s receipt of such notice (if such notice is delivered within the time required) or evidence satisfactory to it that all such Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest was not purchased by the Divorced Holder within such option period (if such notice is not delivered within the time required), written notice of the Offer to the Eligible Offerees stating that all such Divorced Spouse’s Share Interest not purchased by the Divorced Holder are Shares Subject to the Offer pursuant to this Section 3.2. Offers under this Section 3.2 shall (i) be irrevocable for so long as any Eligible Offeree has the right to purchase any Shares Subject to the Offer and (ii) be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 4.

 

3.3       Death of Spouse . If the spouse of a Holder dies (such spouse, the “Deceased Spouse”), and all or any portion of the Shares registered in such name of such Holder (the “Surviving Holder”) or any interest therein vests in or is transferable to any heir or legatee of the Deceased Spouse other than the Surviving Holder (such Shares or interest therein vesting in or transferable to any heir or legatee of the Deceased Spouse other than the Surviving Holder being referred to herein as the “Passing Share Interest”), the Surviving Holder shall promptly give written notice to the Company of such event, containing the name(s) and address(es) for purposes of notice of the estate of the Deceased Spouse and each heir or legatee in or to which any portion of the Passing Share Interest has vested or is transferable (the “Passing Interest Notice”). Within 60 days after receipt of the Passing Interest Notice by the Company, the Board shall determine or cause to be determined the Fair Market Value of the Passing Share Interest for purposes of determining the Purchase Price and deliver written notice thereof to the Surviving Holder, the estate of the Deceased Spouse and the heirs and legatees identified in the Passing Interest Notice (“Deceased FMV Notice”). The Surviving Holder shall have the option to purchase all or any portion of the Passing Share Interest for the Purchase Price, and the estate of the Deceased Spouse shall be obligated to sell the Passing Share Interest to the Surviving Holder for the Purchase Price. Such option must be exercised by the Surviving Holder, and the purchase consummated, within 30 days after the last to occur of (i) the entry of an order of a probate or similar court having jurisdiction over the estate of the Deceased Spouse (a) admitting to probate the will of the Deceased Spouse, and (b) determining the heirs of the Deceased Spouse if the Deceased Spouse is determined to have died intestate, (ii) the appointment of the executor, administrator or legal representative of the estate of the Deceased Spouse, and (iii) the delivery of the Deceased FMV Notice to the Surviving Holder and the estate of the Deceased Spouse. The option shall be exercised by the giving of written notice of exercise to the executor, administrator or legal representative of the Deceased Spouse’s estate. The Surviving Holder shall, within 5 days after the expiration of such 30-day period, deliver written notice to the Company as to whether the Surviving Holder has purchased all of the Passing Share Interest. If such notice states that the Surviving Holder has not purchased all such Passing Share Interest, or no such notice is delivered to the Company within the time required, then the estate of the Deceased Spouse and all such heirs and legatees shall be deemed to have made an irrevocable offer (“Offer”) to sell all of such Passing Share Interest not purchased by the Surviving Holder to the Eligible Offerees for the Purchase Price. The Company shall, and is authorized by the Holders and their respective spouses to, deliver, within 5 days after the Company’s receipt of such notice (if such notice is delivered within the time required) or evidence satisfactory to it that all such Passing Share Interest was not purchased by the Surviving Holder within such 30-day period (if such notice is not delivered within the time required), written notice

 

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of the Offer to the Eligible Offerees stating that all such Passing Share Interest not purchased by the Surviving Holder are Shares Subject to the Offer pursuant to this Section 3.3. Offers under this Section 3.3 shall (i) be irrevocable for so long as any Eligible Offeree has the right to purchase any Shares Subject to the Offer and (ii) be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 4.

 

3.4       Bankruptcy . If any of the following occur:

 

(i)        any Holder (a) is adjudicated as bankrupt or insolvent, (b) consents to or does not contest the appointment of a receiver or trustee for such Holder or for all or any part of such Holder’s property, (c) files a petition seeking relief under the bankruptcy, rearrangement, reorganization or other debtor relief laws of the United States or any state or other competent jurisdiction, (d) makes a general assignment for the benefit of such Holder’s creditors, or (e) becomes insolvent, or

 

(ii)       (a)(1) if a petition is filed against a Holder seeking relief under the bankruptcy, rearrangement, reorganization or other debtor relief laws of the United States or any state or other competent jurisdiction, or (2) a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order, judgment or decree appointing a receiver or trustee for a Holder, or for any part of such Holder’s property, and (b) such petition, order, judgment or decree is not discharged or stayed within a period of 60 days after its entry;

 

then any such event shall be deemed an irrevocable “Offer” to sell all of the Shares owned by such Holder to the Eligible Offerees at the Purchase Price, and such Holder shall promptly notify the Company of such event. The Company shall, and is authorized by the Holders and their respective spouses to, deliver, within 60 days after the Company’s receipt of such notice (if such notice is delivered) or evidence satisfactory to it that any such event occurred (if such notice is not delivered), written notice of the Offer to the Eligible Offerees and such Holder stating that all such Shares are Shares Subject to the Offer pursuant to this Section 3.4 and containing a statement of Fair Market Value of such Shares for purposes of determining the Purchase Price. Offers under this Section 3.4 shall (i) be irrevocable for so long as any Eligible Offeree has the right to purchase any Shares Subject to the Offer and (ii) be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 4.

 

4.         Procedures; Price .

 

4.1       Company . The Company shall have the first right, for 10 days after its receipt of an Offer made pursuant to Section 3.1, 3.2, 3.3 or 3.4, to accept the Offer for all or any portion of the Shares Subject to the Offer.

 

4.2       Eligible Offerees . If the Company does not accept the Offer with respect to all of the Shares Subject to the Offer within the 10-day period specified in Section 4.1, the Company shall give written notice thereof not later than the end of such 10-day period to the other Eligible Offerees. The other Eligible Offerees shall have the right, for 10 days after the receipt of such notice from the Company (the “Election Period”), to accept the Offer for all or any portion of the Shares Subject to the Offer not purchased by the Company (the “Available Shares”) in such proportions as they mutually agree, or if they are unable to agree, each of such Eligible Offerees shall have the right to accept the Offer for a number of Available Shares equal to the lesser of (i)

 

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the number of the Available Shares for which such Eligible Offeree elects to accept the Offer or (ii) the number of Available Shares obtained by multiplying the number of the Available Shares by a fraction (x) the numerator of which is the number of Shares owned by such Eligible Offeree and (y) the denominator of which is the number of Shares owned by all such other Eligible Offerees (such fraction being referred to herein as the “Proportionate Share”). If any such Eligible Offeree does not elect to accept the Offer for its Proportionate Share of the Available Shares, each other such other Eligible Offeree which elects to accept the Offer for at least its Proportionate Share shall then be allocated a portion of the Available Shares equal to the lesser of (i) the excess of the number of Available Shares for which such Eligible Offeree elected to accept the Offer over the number theretofore allocated to such Eligible Offeree and (ii) the number obtained by multiplying the number of the Available Shares by a fraction (x) the numerator of which is the number of Shares owned by such Eligible Offeree and (y) the denominator of which is the number of Shares owned by all such Eligible Offerees who have not theretofore been allocated the maximum number of Available Shares as to which they have elected to accept the Offer. Such allocation procedure shall be repeated reiteratively until either each such other Eligible Offeree shall have been allocated the maximum number of Available Shares as to which it has elected to accept the Offer or all Available Shares are allocated.

 

4.3       Certain Effects of Offers . If the Eligible Offerees do not accept an Offer for all of the Shares Subject to the Offer, and such Offer has been made under Section 3.1, the Offeror desiring to make the Disposition pursuant to Section 3.1 shall be permitted, subject to compliance with Sections 5, 8, and 9, at any time or times within 60 days after the expiration of all rights of the Eligible Offerees to accept such Offer or to include Shares in the Disposition pursuant to Section 9, to make a Disposition of all (but not less than all) of the Shares Subject to the Offer; provided, however, that no such Disposition shall be made at a lower price, on more favorable terms or to any Person other than as specified in the Acquisition Proposal. All Shares transferred in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to any third party or to any Eligible Offeree (other than the Company), and all Shares Subject to the Offer pursuant to Section 3.1 and remaining unsold after such 60-day period, and all Shares Subject to the Offer under Sections 3.2 through 3.4 (unless acquired by the Company) shall remain subject to the terms of this Agreement. Any such third party transferee shall execute and deliver to the Company an Adoption Agreement as provided in Section 7.

 

4.4       Acceptance; Closing . Eligible Offerees who accept an Offer as to all or any portion of the Shares Subject to the Offer shall evidence their acceptance by delivering, within 10 days after receipt of the notice pursuant to Section 4.2 from the Company, to the Offeror or other transferor a written notice of intent to purchase such Shares Subject to the Offer (“Acceptance Notice”). The closing of the acquisitions of Shares Subject to the Offer by Eligible Offerees shall be consummated within 30 days following the delivery of the Acceptance Notice. In the case of all acquisitions of Shares Subject to the Offer by Eligible Offerees, such acquisitions shall be consummated at a closing held at the principal offices of the Company (unless otherwise mutually agreed), at which time the Purchase Price (if cash, in the form of a cashier’s check) shall be delivered to the transferor of the Shares or the transferor’s representative and the transferor or the transferor’s representative shall deliver to the Eligible Offeree(s) purchasing such shares certificates representing all of the Shares Subject to the Offer, duly endorsed for transfer or accompanied by duly executed stock powers, evidence of good title to the Shares Subject to the Offer and the absence of liens, encumbrances and adverse claims with respect thereto and such other matters as

 

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are necessary for the proper transfer of the Shares Subject to the Offer to the acquiring Eligible Offeree(s) on the securities register of the Company.

 

4.5       Form of Payment . The Purchase Price of any Shares Subject to the Offer purchased by Eligible Offerees pursuant to an Offer made under Section 3.1 shall be on such terms as contemplated by the Acquisition Proposal; provided, however, that if the party which has made the Acquisition Proposal has proposed to acquire Shares Subject to the Offer for consideration not wholly in cash, then any Eligible Offeree who desires to consummate the acquisition(s) of Shares Subject to the Offer (pursuant to the terms hereof) shall consummate such acquisition wholly in cash. In such a case, the Board shall determine the per share cash value of the Acquisition Proposal, and such amount shall be the cash price per share to be paid to the Offeror by any Eligible Offeree. The Purchase Price of all Shares Subject to the Offer pursuant to an Offer made under Sections 3.2 through 3.4 shall be paid in the form of a cashier’s check or such other form as is mutually acceptable.

 

5.         Material Agreements . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no Holder shall make any Disposition of Shares (including but not limited to a Disposition pursuant to Sections 3 or 6 hereof) which, in the Company’s reasonable judgment (as evidenced by a resolution of the Board), would cause a material breach, event of default, default or acceleration of payments or which would require the Company to make any mandatory repurchase offer, mandatory repurchase, mandatory redemption or mandatory prepayment, under any loan agreement, note, indenture or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries is a party and under which the indebtedness or liability of the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries exceeds $5 million (“Material Agreement”); provided, however, that the Company has the sole right to, and may in its discretion (as evidenced by a resolution of the Board), waive the application and requirements of this Section 5. Therefore, each Holder desiring or required to make a Disposition shall, prior to attempting to effect any such Disposition, (i) give written notice (which may be the Offer required under Section 3.1, the Divorce Notice under Section 3.2, the Passing Interest Notice under Section 3.3 or the notice by a Holder to the Company under Section 3.4, if applicable) (“Notice”) to the Company describing the proposed Disposition and the proposed transferee in sufficient detail, setting forth the number of Shares as to which such Holder desires or is required to make a Disposition, and (ii) provide such other information concerning the Disposition as the Company reasonably requests. If, in the Company’s reasonable judgment (as evidenced by a resolution of the Board), the proposed Disposition would cause a material breach, event of default, default or acceleration of payments or which would require the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries to make any mandatory repurchase offer, mandatory repurchase, mandatory redemption or mandatory prepayment, under any Material Agreement and the application of this Section 5 is not waived by the Company as provided above, then the Company within 20 days after receipt of the Notice, shall give written notice to such Holder of such determination, the proposed Disposition may not be made, and any attempt to make such Disposition shall be null and void; provided, however, that any such determination by the Company shall not prevent such Holder from making a subsequent Disposition to Eligible Offerees or third parties upon compliance with all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement with respect to such Disposition, including the terms and conditions of this Section 5. If the Company approves such Disposition and any Shares with respect to which approval has been given are not actually transferred within 60 days from the date of such approval, then all of the

 

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provisions of this Agreement shall apply to any subsequent transaction affecting such Shares or any interest therein.

 

6.         Permitted Dispositions . The following Dispositions shall be permitted without compliance with the provisions of Sections 3, 4 and 9; however, Sections 5 and 8 shall apply to the following Dispositions:

 

6.1       between Holders;

 

6.2       by any Holder to the Company;

 

6.3       by any Holder which is a trust, partnership, limited partnership, corporation or limited liability company to any entity that controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with such Holder, or to any Holder from any entity that controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with such Holder;

 

6.4       by any individual Holder during such Holder’s lifetime to any of such Holder’s Associates, provided that a Disposition to a Holder’s spouse under this Section 6.4 must be made during marriage and not incident to divorce; and provided further, that any such transferee as granted the voting rights to the transferring Holder required below;

 

6.5       to any individual Holder during such Holder’s lifetime by any of such Holder’s Associates; provided that a Disposition by a Holder’s spouse to such Holder under this Section 6.5 must be made during marriage and not incident to divorce;

 

6.6       upon the death of any individual Holder, to the estate, beneficiaries, heirs or legatees of such Holder;

 

6.7       by:

 

(i) any Holder at the then current Purchase Price, to any individual Person who becomes an employee of the Company or a direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Company at the Effective Date; provided that any such employee becomes a party to this Agreement as provided below and is not included in a Designated Holder Group;

 

(ii) any Holder at the then current Purchase Price to any individual Person who becomes a non-employee director of the Company or a direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Company at the Effective Date; provided that such individual Person becomes a party to this Agreement as provided below and is not included in a Designated Holder Group;

 

6.8       [Intentionally omitted];

 

6.9       by any Holder which is a trust, partnership, limited partnership, corporation or limited liability company to the record owners of such Holder, if any, or the beneficiaries of such Holder as a distribution pursuant to law, the governing instrument or charter of such Holder, or the dissolution of such Holder;

 

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6.10     by any Holder in a public sale or public distribution pursuant to such Holder’s rights under any registration rights agreement to which the Company is a party;

 

6.11     by any Holder to any direct or indirect majority-owned subsidiary of the Company; and

 

6.12     pursuant to Sections 9 or 10;

 

provided, however, that as a condition precedent to any such permitted Disposition (i) (other than a Disposition pursuant to Sections 6.1, 6.2 or 6.11), any Person (including any such individual Person’s spouse, if any) intending to acquire the Shares to be Disposed of shall become a party to this Agreement by executing an Adoption Agreement in the form of Exhibit “A” attached hereto or in any other form having substantially the same effect satisfactory to the Company (an “Adoption Agreement”), whereupon such Person shall be deemed a “Holder,” and shall have all of the rights and obligations of a “Holder,” under this Agreement, and such Shares shall be subject to the provisions of this Agreement and (ii) with respect to a Disposition pursuant to Sections 6.4, such Adoption Agreement shall include the voting agreement provisions set forth in Section 5 of the form of Adoption Agreement in the form of Exhibit “A” attached hereto; provided, further, that notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder may not make a Disposition to any Person if such Disposition is made with the intent and purpose of avoiding the restrictions on dispositions


































 
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