EXHIBIT 10.1
Malaysian
Technology Development Corporation Sdn Bhd
Wafergen
Biosystems (M) Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Global Dupleks Sdn
Bhd)
Share Subscription and
Shareholders’ Agreement
Proposed
subscription of shares in Wafergen Biosystems (M) Sdn Bhd (formerly
known as Global Dupleks Sdn Bhd)
Contents
This Agreement
is made
on
May 2008 between:
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Wafergen
Bio-Systems, Inc (WGBS.OB), a Nevada USA incorporated company with
a registered address and place of business at Bayside Technology
Center, 46531 Fremont Blvd, Fremont, CA 94538, USA (“
Existing Shareholder ”);
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Malaysian
Technology Development Corporation Sdn Bhd (Company No 235796-U), a
company incorporated in Malaysia with a registered address at Level
8-9, Menara Yayasan Tun Razak, Jalan Bukit Bintang, 55100 Kuala
Lumpur (“ MTDC );
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Wafergen
Biosystems (M) Sdn Bhd (formerly known as Global Dupleks Sdn Bhd)
(Company No 795066-H), a company incorporated in Malaysia with a
registered address at Unit C-12-4, Megan Avenue 11, No 12, Jalan
Yap Kwan Seng, 50450 Kuala Lumpur (“ Company
”).
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Recitals
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The Company is
a private company limited by shares incorporated under the laws of
Malaysia and has at the date of this Agreement an authorised share
capital of RM100,000 divided into 100,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00
each .
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The Existing
Shareholder is the legal and beneficial owner of the entire issued
and paid-up share capital of the Company of RM2 divided into 2
ordinary shares of RM1.00 each.
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The Company
shall increase its authorised share capital from RM100,000 divided
into 100,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each, to RM10,000,000
divided into 8,000,000 ordinary shares of RM1.00 each and
200,000,000 redeemable convertible preference shares of RM0.01
each.
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The Existing
Shareholder and the Investor are desirous of undertaking the
Business through the Company and agree to regulate their
relationship as shareholders of the Company in accordance with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement.
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The Existing
Shareholder and the Company intend to raise up to USD3,500,000 in
multiple tranches. The Existing Shareholder and the Company have
requested the Investor to, and the Investor has agreed to,
participate in the Company by way of subscription for the RCPS upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set out in this
Agreement.
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1
Definitions and Interpretations
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In this
Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:
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Act
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means the
Companies Act 1965;
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Articles
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means the
articles of association of the Company;
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Board
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means the board
of directors of the Company;
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Business
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means the
business of the Company as defined in Clause 8.1;
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Conversion
Shares
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means the
Shares resulting from the conversion of the RCPS, such Conversion
Shares to rank pari passu in all respects with all other then
existing Shares, and “Conversion Share” means one of
the Conversion Shares;
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Director
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means any
director of the Company appointed on the Board including, where
applicable, any alternate director;
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Initial
Closing
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means twenty
one (21) days from the date of this Agreement or such later date as
the Parties may mutually agree on;
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IPO
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means the
listing of the Company on any approved stock exchange;
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Investor
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means MTDC, and
any other person acceding to this Agreement;
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Encumbrance
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means any
mortgage, charge, pledge, lien, assignment, hypothecation, security
interest, title retention, right of first refusal, pre-emption
right, option, preferential right or trust arrangement or other
security arrangement or agreement conferring a right to
a priority of payment;
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RCPS
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means Series A
Redeemable Convertible Preference Shares of the Company with
principal terms as set out in Schedule 1;
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means the
Existing Shareholder, the Investor and the Company, and
“Party” refers to any one (1) of them;
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means the
director as defined in Clause 6.1;
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means the
shareholders of the Company from time to time;
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means ordinary
shares of RM1.00 each in the share capital of the Company, and
“ Share ” refers to any one (1) of
them;
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means the
Ringgit Malaysia equivalent to USD2.25 calculated at the prevailing
exchange rate on the date payment of the Subscription Price is
effected, payable by the Investor for each RCPS under this
Agreement, out of which RM0.01 is to be paid towards the par value
of each RCPS and the difference between the Subscription Price and
the par value of RM0.01 (constituting the subscription premium) is
to be credited to the share premium account of the
Company;
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Subsequent
Closing
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means upon
fulfilment of the milestones provided for in Clause
3.1.1(b);
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Tranche A
Shares
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means 444,444
new RCPS of RM0.01 each in the Company to be issued at an issue
price in Ringgit Malaysia equivalent to USD2.25 each;
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Tranche B
Shares
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means 444,444
new RCPS of RM0.01 each in the Company to be issued at an issue
price in Ringgit Malaysia equivalent to USD2.25 each;
and
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Warranties
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means the
representations and warranties made by the Investor, the
Existing Shareholder and the Company, as set out in
Schedule 2.
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In this
Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires:
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headings and
underlining are for convenience only and do not affect the
interpretation of this Agreement;
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words importing
the singular include the plural and vice versa;
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words importing
a gender include any gender;
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an expression
importing a natural person includes any corporation or other body
corporate, partnership, association, governmental agency, two or
more persons having a joint or common interest, or any other legal
or commercial entity or undertaking;
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a reference to
a party to a document includes that party's successors and
permitted assigns;
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any part of
speech or grammatical form of a word or phrase defined in this
Agreement has a corresponding meaning; and
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a warranty,
representation, covenant or agreement on the part of two or more
persons binds them jointly and severally.
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2.
Conditions Precedent
The
subscription for the RCPS by the Investor is subject to, and
conditional upon, the fulfilment of the following conditions
precedent within 21 days from the date of this Agreement (subject
to extension by agreement of the Parties):
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the approval of
the investment committee of the Investor;
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the Investor
being satisfied with the results of their investigation or due
diligence exercise on the Company;
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the signing of
a put agreement between the Existing Shareholder and
MTDC;
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the signing of
the put option agreement between Alnoor Shivji and MTDC;
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increase in the
paid up share capital in the Company by the Existing Shareholder to
at least RM300,000 in cash or otherwise, in accordance with Clause
3.2.1; and
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there being no
material adverse change in the operations or financial conditions
of the Company or the Existing Shareholder prior to Initial
Closing.
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To the extent
permitted by law, the Parties reserve the right to agree in writing
to mutually waive the fulfilment of any conditions precedent in
Clause 2.1.
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Unless
specifically waived under Clause 2.2, if any conditions precedent
is not fulfilled within 21 days after the date of this Agreement
(or such later date as the Parties may mutually agree
on):
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this Agreement
shall automatically cease and terminate;
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all obligations
and liabilities of the parties under this Agreement shall cease to
have effect; and
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none of the
parties shall have any claim against any other party in relation to
this Agreement,
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but
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Clause, a party
shall be liable for any antecedent breach of this
Agreement.
3.
Share Capital
3.1
Subscription for Preference Shares
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Subject to the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Investor shall
subscribe in cash up to a maximum of 888,888 RCPS, allocated across
several tranches as follows:
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at Initial
Closing, MTDC will subscribe for Tranche A Shares, and the Company
will allot and issue Tranche A Shares to MTDC, free from any
Encumbrance; and
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upon fulfilment
of the following milestones:
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delivery of the
Smartchip Alpha System to the University of Pittsburgh;
and
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the publication
of the results from the University of Pittsburgh,
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(“
Subsequent Closing ”), the Investor will subscribe for
Tranche B Shares, and the Company will allot and issue Tranche B
Shares to the Investor, free from any Encumbrance.
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The Investor
shall subscribe for the amount of shares and consideration as
follows:
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Tranche A
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Tranche B
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Total
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444,444
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1,000,000
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444,444
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1,000,000
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888,888
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2,000,000
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The principal terms of the RCPS are set out in
Schedule 1.
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In respect of
each subscription for RCPS under this Agreement, the Company will
issue a Subscription Notice to the Investor. The Subscription
Notice will specify the number of RCPS to be subscribed by the
Investor under Tranche A at the Initial Closing, and Tranche B at
the Subsequent Closing, and the Subscription Price.
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The Existing
Shareholder irrevocably confirms its waiver of all rights of
pre-emption whatsoever that it may have in connection with the
issue and conversion of the RCPS to the Investor pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement.
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The Company
shall endeavour to raise a further USD1.5 million through the issue
of RCPS within one year from the Initial Closing. The Investor
irrevocably confirms its waiver of all rights of pre-emption
whatsoever that it may have in connection with the issue and
conversion of such RCPS.
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3.2
Subscription for Shares
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Prior to the
Initial Closing, and subject to all other conditions precedent in
Clause 2.1 being fulfilled, the Company shall increase its issued
and paid-up share capital from RM2 to RM300,000 by way of allotment
and issue of 299,998 Shares and the Existing Shareholder shall
subscribe and satisfy the subscription money for such Shares by
cash or otherwise. The Investor agrees that the manner of
satisfaction of such subscription money may include capitalisation
of amounts owing from the Company to the Existing Shareholder, or
other consideration otherwise than in cash.
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4.
Subscription Completion Date
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Subject to
fulfilment of all conditions precedent in Clause 2.1, the
completion of each allotment and issue of the RCPS to the Investor
pursuant to this Agreement shall take place at the registered
office of the Company as follows:
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(a)
Tranche A Shares at the Initial Closing; and
(b)
Tranche B Shares at the Subsequent Closing;
or such other
date and time as may be mutually agreed by the Parties in
writing.
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The Investors
shall cause or procure a cheque, bank draft or cashier’s
order in favour of the Company to be deposited, or a telegraphic or
electronic transfer made, to the bank account of the Company held
with HSBC Bank Berhad for the total subscription monies payable for
the number of RCPS to be subscribed (as set out in the relevant
Subscription Notice), in exchange for the delivery by the Company
of the following:
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at the Initial
Closing, the share certificates in respect of the RCPS, a certified
extract of the shareholders' resolution of the Company approving
the subscription of the Tranche A Shares by MTDC at the Initial
Closing (including amendment of the Articles of Association of the
Company where required), pursuant to the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement;
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at the
Subsequent Closing, the share certificates in respect of the RCPS,
a certified extract of the shareholders' resolution of the Company
approving the subscription of the Tranche B Shares by MTDC at the
Subsequent Closing, pursuant to the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement; and
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at both the
Initial Closing and the Subsequent Closing, a certified extract of
the resolution of the Board confirming the allotment and issue of
the relevant number of RCPS to be subscribed by MTDC pursuant to
the relevant Subscription Notice.
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Undertakings, Warranties and Representations
by the Parties
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Subject to any
exceptions expressly and specifically disclosed in any
correspondence, communication, document or information in writing
prior to or after the execution of this Agreement and prior to the
completion of the subscription of the RCPS, the Parties warrant to
each other that the information and statements set out in the
Warranties are true, accurate and correct in all respects at the
date of this Agreement. To this effect, the Warranties will be
deemed to be repeated during this period as if they had been
entered into afresh during the said period in relation to the facts
and circumstances then existing.
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The Parties
acknowledge and agree that each of them entered into this Agreement
in reliance on the Warranties.
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Each of the
Warranties is separate and is to be construed independently of the
others and is not limited by reference to any of the other
Warranties.
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Save as
disclosed to the Investors in any correspondence, communication,
document or information in writing prior to or after the execution
of this Agreement and prior to the Completion of this Agreement, no
information relating to the RCPS or the Company will limit the
nature of the Warranties given by the Company under this Agreement,
or will prejudice any claim to be made by the Investors against the
Company for any breach of the Warranties.
Each of the
Party will indemnify and will keep the other Parties indemnified
against all losses, damages, costs and expenses which the other
Parties may incur or be liable for in respect of any claim, demand,
liability, action, proceedings or suits arising out of or in
connection with :
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any Warranty
not being true and correct in all respects; or
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any Warranty
being misleading in any respect,
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save and except
where any of the matters set out in paragraphs 5.1 to 5.3 above
shall have been apparent in any correspondence, communication,
document or information in writing and disclosed or
provided to the Investors prior to or after the execution of this
Agreement and prior to the Completion of this Agreement.
6.
Management of the Company
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The Board shall
comprise 6 directors of which:
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MTDC shall have
the right to appoint one (1) director (“ Series
ADirector ”) and MTDC shall procure that (if relevant),
the Series A Director shall, prior to his appointment as a director
of the Company, provide a confidentiality and non-competition
undertaking to the Company; and
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the Existing
Shareholder shall have the right to appoint five (5) directors and
such right shall include the appointment of the Chief Executive
Officer.
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MTDC shall have
the right to nominate an alternate to the Series A Director and the
Existing Shareholder shall have the right to nominate an alternate
director to such directors appointed under paragraph
6.1(b).
MTDC and the
Existing Shareholder will jointly appoint an independent director
to the Board with the requirement that the independent director has
relevant international industry experience in the
Business.
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The right of
appointment of the Series A Director shall include the right for
MTDC to remove such person at any time from such office and also
the right to determine from time to time the period which such
person shall hold office as the Series A Director. Upon MTDC
ceasing to be a shareholder in the Company, MTDC shall
simultaneously procure the resignation of the Series A Director.
The Series A Director may not be removed by the Existing
Shareholder or any other party except when MTDC ceases to be a
shareholder in the Company. Any appointment or removal of the
Series A Director by MTDC shall be made in writing and shall be
delivered to the registered office of the Company.
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The quorum at
all meetings shall be at least three (3) Directors and must include
the Series A Director (or his alternate). If a quorum
is not present within 45 minutes after the time appointed for the
commencement of a meeting of the Board, that meeting shall be
adjourned to the same time 7 days after that meeting at the same
place provided that at such adjourned meeting (for the same
agenda), the quorum shall be any two (2) Directors.
The Directors
may meet together either in person or by telephone, radio, video
conference or similar communication equipment or any other form of
audio or audio-visual instantaneous communication by which all
persons participating in the meeting are able to hear and be heard
by all other participants and participation in a meeting pursuant
to this provision shall constitute presence in person at such
meeting.
The
Company’s Articles shall be amended to provide that a quorum
of the Board must include at least one Series A Director, except at
any adjourned meeting.
6.3
Provisions in respect of meetings
Any Director
may at any time request for a meeting to be convened, subject to
the Board meeting at least once quarterly unless otherwise agreed
to by a vote of a majority of Directors including at least one vote
from a Series A Director. The request for a meeting must be made in
writing and delivered to the company secretary of the
Company.
Upon receiving
the request, the company secretary is to issue a notice, giving at
least 7 days’ prior written notice to all Directors and their
alternates. The notice shall set out the date, time, venue and the
agenda or matters to be discussed for the Board
meeting. Such notice shall not be required if all
Directors are present or
represented at
the meeting or if the absent Directors agree in writing to waive
the requirement of such notice.
So long as a
quorum is present throughout the meeting of the Board in accordance
with clause 6.2, all resolutions or decisions of the Board are to
be by a simple majority of all the Directors present and capable of
voting at the meeting of the Board.
A written
resolution or minute of a decision made by the Board which is
signed by all the Directors is regarded as valid and effectual as
if it had been passed at a duly convened Board meeting. Any such
written resolution or minute may consist of several documents (or
facsimiles thereof) in like form or in one or more counterparts,
each signed by one or more of the Directors, and all counterparts
taken together constitute one document.
6.6
No shareholding requirement
The Directors
need not be shareholders of the Company and are not liable to
retire by rotation until removed/replaced by the Party nominating
them.
The operations
of the Company will be managed by the Board, but the day to day
administration or management of the Company may be vested in a
management committee (“ Management Committee ”)
appointed by the Board from time to time who shall at all times be
responsible and subject to the control of the Board. The Management
Committee may comprise members of the Board.
The parties
acknowledge that as the Series A Director is a nominee of MTDC, the
Series A Director shall be entitled to report all matters
concerning the Company, including but not limited to matters
discussed at any meeting of the Board, to MTDC and its shareholders
and that the Series A Director may take advice and obtain
instructions MTDC.
The Company
agrees to indemnify and keep the Series A Director
indemnified, subject to section 140 of the
Act..
7.
General meetings
Annual general
meetings and extraordinary general meetings of the Shareholders are
to be held in accordance with the provisions of the Act.