LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS,
INC.
J.W. HARRIS CO., INC.,
AUTOBRAZE, INC., AND
HARRIS-EURO CORP.
IDENTIFIED HEREIN
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Page
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ARTICLE
I.
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PURCHASE AND
SALE
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1
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1.1
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Purchase and
Sale of Shares
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1
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1.2
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Purchase
Price
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2
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1.3
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Closing
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3
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1.4
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Post-Closing
Purchase Price Adjustment
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4
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ARTICLE
II.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF LINCOLN ELECTRIC
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6
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2.1
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Organization
and Standing
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6
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2.2
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Authority
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6
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2.3
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Conflicts,
Consents and Approval
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7
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ARTICLE
III.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
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7
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3.1
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Organization
and Standing
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7
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3.2
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Subsidiaries
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8
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3.3
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Authority
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10
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3.4
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Capitalization
of the Companies
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10
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3.5
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Conflicts,
Consents and Approvals
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12
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3.6
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Absence of
Certain Changes
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12
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3.7
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Financial
Statements
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14
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3.8
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Undisclosed
Liabilities
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15
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3.9
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Taxes
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15
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3.10
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Compliance with
Law; Permits; Ethical Practices
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18
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3.11
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Intellectual
Property
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19
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3.12
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Title to and
Condition of Properties
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21
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3.13
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Environmental
Matters
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22
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3.14
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Litigation
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23
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3.15
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Brokerage and
Finder’s Fees
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24
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3.16
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Employee
Benefit Matters
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24
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3.17
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Officers,
Employees and Compensation
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28
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3.18
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Contracts
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29
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3.19
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Accounts
Receivable; Inventories
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30
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-i-
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Page
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3.20
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Labor
Matters
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31
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3.21
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Operation of
the Companies’ Business; Relationships
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31
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3.22
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Product
Warranties and Liabilities
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31
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3.23
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Insurance
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32
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3.24
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Books of
Account; Records; Bank Accounts
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32
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3.25
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Disclosures
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33
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ARTICLE
IIIA.
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE SHAREHOLDERS
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33
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3A.1
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Authority
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33
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3A.2
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Capitalization;
Title to Shares
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34
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3A.3
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Conflicts,
Consents and Approvals
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34
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3A.4
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Shareholder
Indebtedness
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34
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ARTICLE
IV.
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COVENANTS OF
THE PARTIES
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34
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4.1
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Public
Announcements
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34
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4.2
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Certain Tax
Matters
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34
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ARTICLE
V.
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CONDITIONS
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36
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5.1
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Mutual
Conditions
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36
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5.2
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Conditions to
Obligations of the Shareholders
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36
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5.3
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Conditions to
Obligations of Lincoln Electric
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37
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ARTICLE
VI.
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No TERMINATION;
AMENDMENT
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40
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6.1
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No
Termination
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40
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6.2
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Amendment
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40
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ARTICLE
VII.
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INDEMNIFICATION
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40
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7.1
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Survival of
Representations, Warranties and Agreements
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40
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7.2
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Indemnification
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40
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7.3
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Limitations on
Indemnification
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42
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7.4
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Procedure for
Indemnification with Respect to Third Party Claims
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43
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7.5
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Procedure for
Indemnification with Respect to Non-Third Party Claims
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44
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7.6
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Shareholders’ Representative
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44
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7.7
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Termination of
the Companies’ Warranties
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45
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7.8
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Arbitration
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45
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7.9
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Adjustment to
Aggregate Consideration
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46
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ARTICLE
VIII.
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DEFINITIONS
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46
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-ii-
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Page
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8.1
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Terms Not
Defined Elsewhere
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46
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8.2
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Index of
Defined Terms
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49
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ARTICLE
IX.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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52
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9.1
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Notices
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52
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9.2
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Interpretation
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53
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9.3
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Counterparts;
Facsimiles
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53
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9.4
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Entire
Agreement; Modification
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53
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9.5
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Third Party
Beneficiaries
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53
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9.6
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Governing
Law
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53
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9.7
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Assignment
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53
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9.8
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Expenses
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-iii-
SHARE PURCHASE AGREEMENT
DISCLOSURES SCHEDULES
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Schedule 3.1(a) — J.W. Harris
Qualifications to Conduct Business
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Schedule 3.1(b) — Autobraze
Qualifications to Conduct Business
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Schedule 3.1(c) — Harris-Euro
Qualifications to Conduct Business
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Schedule 3.2(a) — J.W. Harris
Subsidiaries
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Schedule 3.2(c) — Harris-Euro
Subsidiaries
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Schedule 3.4(a) — J.W. Harris
Capitalization
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Schedule 3.4(b) — Autobraze
Capitalization
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Schedule 3.4(c) — Harris-Euro
Capitalization
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Schedule 3.5 — Conflicts, Consents
and Approvals
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Schedule 3.6 — Absence of Certain
Changes
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Schedule 3.8 — Liabilities
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Schedule 3.9(a) — Tax
Returns
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Schedule 3.9(b) — Tax Deficiencies
and Audits
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Schedule 3.9(c) — Tax Group
Memberships
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Schedule 3.9(d) — Miscellaneous Tax
Information
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Schedule 3.9(f) — S Corporation
Elections
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Schedule 3.10(a) — Compliance with
Laws
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Schedule 3.10(b) — Written Notice of
Actions
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Schedule 3.10(c) — Permits
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Schedule 3.11(a) — Intellectual
Property
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Schedule 3.11(b) — Intellectual
Property Agreements
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Schedule 3.11(c) — Infringements or
Violations of Proprietary Rights
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Schedule 3.12(a) — Liens; Real
Property Locations
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Schedule 3.12(b) — Real Property
Leases
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Schedule 3.12(c) — Equipment
Condition; Real Property Compliance with Laws
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Schedule 3.13(b) — Environmental
Matters
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Schedule 3.13(c) — Hazardous
Materials
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Schedule 3.13(d) — Underground
Storage Tanks
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Schedule 3.13(e) — Environmental
Permits
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Schedule 3.13(f) —
Asbestos
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Schedule 3.13(g) — Notices from
Governmental Authorities
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Schedule 3.14 — Litigation
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Schedule 3.16(a)(ii) —
Plans
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Schedule 3.16(a)(iii) — Qualified
Plan Status Exceptions
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Schedule 3.16(a)(iv) — Plan
Contributions
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Schedule 3.16(a)(v) — ERISA
Compliance
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Schedule 3.16(a)(vii) — Controlled
Group Liability
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Schedule 3.16(a)(viii) — Former
Employee Life, Health, Medical or Welfare Benefit
Liabilities
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Schedule 3.16(a)(ix) — Plan Excess
Payments
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Schedule 3.16(a)(xi) — Plan
Investments
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Schedule 3.16(b) — Mexican Employee
Benefit Plans
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Schedule 3.17 — Directors, Officers
and Employees
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Schedule 3.18(a) —
Contracts
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-1-
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Schedule 3.18(b) — Contract Required
Consents
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Schedule 3.20 — Labor
Matters
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Schedule 3.21 — Material Contract
Terminations and Non-Renewals
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Schedule 3.22 — Product Warranties
and Liabilities
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Schedule 3.23 — Insurance
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Schedule 3.24 — Bank
Accounts
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Schedule 3A.1 — Shareholder
Trusts
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Schedule 3A.2 — Title to
Shares
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Schedule 3A.3 — Shareholder
Conflicts, Consents and Approvals
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Schedule 4.2(e) —
Section 338(h)(10) Elections
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Schedule 5.3(e) — Consents, Approvals
and Estoppel Certificates
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Schedule 5.3(j) — Actions Regarding
Certain Plans
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Schedule 5.3(k) — Notices From
Customers
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Schedule 7.2(a)(iv) —
Indemnification
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Exhibit A
— Form of Escrow Agreement
Exhibit B — Form of Projected Closing Statement
Exhibit C — Combined Statement of Assets and
Liabilities
Exhibit D — Financial Statements
Exhibit E — Working Capital Calculation
Exhibit F — Allocation of Aggregate Consideration Among
Assets
Exhibit G — Form of Opinion of Lincoln Electric’s
counsel
Exhibit H — Form of Opinion of the Companies’
counsel
Exhibit I — Form of Shareholder Release
Exhibit J — Form of Noncompetition Agreement
Exhibit K — Mason Property Legal Description
Exhibit L — Conticast Property Legal Description
Exhibit M — Form of Employment Agreement
-2-
This Share
Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and
entered into as of April 29, 2005, by and among Lincoln
Electric Holdings, Inc., an Ohio corporation or its designee
(“Lincoln Electric”), and the shareholders, identified
on the signature pages hereto, of the following corporations: J.W.
Harris Co., Inc., an Ohio corporation (“J.W. Harris”),
Autobraze Inc., a Rhode Island corporation
(“Autobraze”), and Harris-Euro Corp., an Ohio
corporation (“Harris-Euro”).
A. The
shareholders of J.W. Harris (the “J.W. Harris
Shareholders”) own all of the outstanding capital stock of
J.W. Harris, the shareholders of Autobraze (the “Autobraze
Shareholders”) own all of the outstanding capital stock of
Autobraze and the shareholders of Harris-Euro (the
“Harris-Euro Shareholders”) own all of the outstanding
capital stock of Harris-Euro.
B. Lincoln
Electric desires to acquire from the J.W. Harris Shareholders, the
Autobraze Shareholders and the Harris-Euro Shareholders
(collectively, the “Shareholders”), and the
Shareholders desire to sell and transfer to Lincoln Electric, all
of the outstanding capital stock of J.W. Harris, Autobraze and
Harris-Euro (each a “Company” and collectively, the
“Companies”), on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement. In addition, Beate Surmann
has previously owned all of the equity interests in Harris-Euro SL,
a Spanish limited liability company (“Harris Spain”),
that were not owned by Harris-Euro, and Beate Surmann has sold all
of her equity interest in Harris Spain to Harris-Euro immediately
prior to the Closing.
C. Unless
defined elsewhere herein, capitalized terms used herein are defined
in Article VIII hereof. Article VIII also identifies the
respective Sections in this Agreement where capitalized terms are
defined.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of these premises and the mutual and dependent
promises hereinafter set forth, the Parties, intending to be
legally bound, agree as follows:
ARTICLE I. PURCHASE AND
SALE
1.1 Purchase
and Sale of Shares . Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing,
(a) the J.W. Harris Shareholders shall sell, assign, transfer
and deliver to Lincoln Electric all of the J.W. Harris Shares, free
and clear of any and all Liens; (b) the Autobraze Shareholders
shall sell, assign, transfer and deliver to Lincoln Electric all of
the Autobraze Shares, free and clear of any and all Liens; and
(c) the Harris-Euro Shareholders shall sell, assign, transfer
and deliver to Lincoln Electric all of the Harris-Euro Shares, free
and clear of any and all Liens. In consideration for the sale of
all of the Shares by the Shareholders, Lincoln Electric shall pay
to the Shareholders the consideration provided for in
Section 1.2.
-1-
(a) For
purposes of this Section 1.2, the following terms have the
following meanings:
“Aggregate
Consideration” means $86,950,000 less the Debt Adjustment
Amount, subject to adjustment pursuant to Sections 1.2(c) and
1.4.
“Debt
Adjustment Amount” means the aggregate amount of the
following, without duplication, as of 11:59 p.m. EST on the
Closing Date, as set forth in the Projected Closing Statement
prepared and delivered pursuant to Section 1.2(c):
(i) all indebtedness of the Companies and the Subsidiaries for
borrowed money, including any interest accrued thereon;
(ii) all indebtedness of the Companies and the Subsidiaries
for the deferred purchase price of property or services, including
any interest accrued thereon (except any trade payable in the
Ordinary Course of Business that is a current account payable,
i.e., not overdue under applicable vendor terms); (iii) all
face amounts of any outstanding letters of credit issued by/or on
behalf of any of the Companies or the Subsidiaries; (iv) all
obligations of any of the Companies and the Subsidiaries arising
under acceptance facilities; (v) all guaranties, endorsements
and other contingent obligations of any of the Companies and the
Subsidiaries to purchase, to provide funds for payment, to supply
funds to invest in any other entity, or otherwise to assure a
creditor against loss; (vi) all obligations of the Companies
and the Subsidiaries under any interest rate protection, foreign
currency exchange, or other interest or exchange rate swap or
hedging agreement or arrangement, or other derivative product;
(vii) all obligations of the Companies and the Subsidiaries
secured by any encumbrance on property; (viii) all obligations
of the Companies and the Subsidiaries as lessee under any lease
which has been or should be capitalized in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
(“GAAP”); (ix) all negative cash positions of the
Companies or the Subsidiaries; (x) any unpaid transaction
expenses of Shareholders required to be paid by Shareholders
pursuant to Section 9.8 which will require payment by any of
the Companies or Subsidiaries subsequent to the Closing Date;
(xi) any unpaid Taxes as of the Closing Date; and
(xii) amounts received for products and/or services not yet
rendered (i.e., deferred revenue); provided, however, that the
letter agreement between J.W. Harris and PNC Bank, National
Association, dated as of June 3, 1999, relating to an interest
rate swap in the notional or nominal principal amount of $6,500,000
shall not be included in the calculation of the Debt Adjustment
Amount.
(b) The
Aggregate Consideration shall be payable as follows:
(i)
The Escrow Amount shall be deposited by Lincoln Electric in escrow
pursuant to an escrow agreement in substantially the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A (the “Escrow
Agreement”). The Escrow Amount shall provide security for the
payment required by the Shareholders pursuant to
Section 1.4(b), if any, and partial security for the
indemnification obligations and the covenants of the Shareholders
set forth herein. As provided in the Escrow Agreement, the Working
Capital Escrow Amount, less the amount of any Lincoln Working
Capital Payment made pursuant to Section 1.4(b)(i), is to be
released to the Shareholders on the sixth day after the
final
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determination
of the Closing Date Working Capital, and the General Escrow Amount
is to be released to the Shareholders on the second anniversary of
the Closing Date, in each case on the terms and subject to the
conditions contained herein and in the Escrow Agreement.
(ii)
In exchange for the Shares, Lincoln Electric shall pay The Fifth
Third Bank, on behalf of and for the benefit of the Shareholders,
the Net Consideration, subject to adjustment pursuant to
Section 1.2(c). The Shareholders acknowledge and agree that
the payment by Lincoln Electric to The Fifth Third Bank of the Net
Consideration pursuant to this Section 1.2(b)(ii)
(a) shall be deemed to be payment in full to the Shareholders
for the Shares and (b) is being made by Lincoln Electric at
the Shareholders’ request for their administrative
convenience and to facilitate the payment of fees and expenses that
are the responsibility of the Shareholders.
(c)
Estimated Working Capital .
(i)
At least two (2) business days prior to the Closing Date, the
Companies shall have delivered to Lincoln Electric a certificate
signed on its behalf by its President substantially in the
illustrative form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the
“Projected Closing Statement”) (i) setting forth
in detail the Companies’ reasonable, good faith estimate of
the amount of the April Working Capital, which estimate will be
determined based upon preliminary information believed to be in
accordance with the definition of April Working Capital and the
accounting policies, practices and methods of estimation used in
determining the Benchmark, provided that such policies, practices
and methods of estimation and the amounts resulting therefrom are
in accordance with GAAP, and as derived from an estimated
consolidated balance sheet of the Companies and the Subsidiaries as
of the close of business on April 1, 2005 attached thereto
that was prepared using the most recent preliminary financial
information available (the “Estimated Working Capital
Amount”), (ii) setting forth in detail the preliminary Debt
Adjustment Amount and (iii) certifying that the Estimated
Working Capital Amount was determined in good faith based upon
preliminary information believed to be consistent with the
definition of the April Working Capital and the accounting
policies, practices and methods of estimation used in determining
the Benchmark, provided that such policies, practices and methods
of estimation and the amounts resulting therefrom are in accordance
with GAAP.
(ii)
If the Estimated Working Capital Amount is less than the Adjusted
Benchmark, then the Net Consideration payable at the Closing
pursuant to Section 1.2(b)(ii) shall be reduced by the amount,
if any, by which the Adjusted Benchmark exceeds the Estimated
Working Capital Amount.
1.3 Closing
. The closing of the Transactions (the “Closing”) shall
be held at the offices of Taft, Stettinius & Hollister LLP,
1800 Walnut Street, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202, or such other place as
the Parties may agree, on the date hereof (the “Closing
Date”). At the Closing, concurrently with the deliveries
required to be made by the Parties pursuant to Article V: (a)
each Shareholder shall deliver to Lincoln Electric the certificate
or certificates representing the Shares owned by such Shareholder,
duly endorsed or accompanied by duly executed stock
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powers for
transfer to Lincoln Electric or its nominee, (b) Lincoln
Electric shall pay the Escrow Amount to the escrow agent pursuant
to the Escrow Agreement, and (c) Lincoln Electric shall pay to
The Fifth Third Bank, on behalf of and for the benefit of the
Shareholders, the Net Consideration, subject to adjustment pursuant
to Section 1.2(c), by wire transfer of immediately available
funds, The Fifth Third Bank as paying agent for the Shareholders.
Once it has occurred, the Closing shall be deemed effective for all
purposes as of 12:01 a.m. on the Closing Date.
1.4
Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustment .
(a) As
promptly as practicable (but in no event later than sixty
(60) days after the Closing Date), Lincoln Electric shall
deliver to the Shareholders’ Representative a consolidated
balance sheet of the Companies and the Subsidiaries as of the close
of business on the Closing Date (the “Closing Balance
Sheet”), together with a statement (the “Closing
Statement”) setting forth a calculation, with supporting
detail, of the Closing Date Working Capital and any objections
Lincoln Electric has to the preliminary Debt Adjustment Amount as
reflected in the Projected Closing Statement. The Closing Balance
Sheet and the Closing Date Working Capital shall reflect a
consolidation of J.W. Harris and the J.W. Harris Subsidiaries,
Harris-Euro and the Harris Euro Subsidiaries and Autobraze, all as
of the Closing Date, prepared in accordance with GAAP, as
consistently applied in determining the Benchmark. The parties
acknowledge and agree that the accounting policies, practices and
methods of estimation used in determining the Benchmark shall be
used in determining the Closing Date Working Capital, provided that
such policies, practices and methods of estimation and the amounts
resulting therefrom are in accordance with GAAP. The Closing Date
Working Capital will include all current assets and current
liabilities of the Companies and the Subsidiaries, including those
items set forth on Exhibit C , but exclude items
considered within the Debt Adjustment Amount pursuant to
Section 1.2 or Section 1.4(c) and LIFO reserves. The
Closing Balance Sheet as finally determined pursuant to and in
accordance with this Section 1.4 shall be used solely for the
purpose of determining the change in net working capital of the
Company as of the Closing Date from the Estimated Working Capital
Amount and the Benchmark, each of which was derived from the net
working capital of the Companies and the Subsidiaries as of the
dates of the Benchmark or April 1, 2005, as the case may be,
as a basis for adjusting the Aggregate Consideration, and the
balance sheet of the Companies and the Subsidiaries prepared by
Lincoln Electric as its opening date balance sheet need not be
prepared by Lincoln Electric in accordance with the principles used
to prepare the Closing Balance Sheet. None of the preparation by
Lincoln Electric of the Closing Balance Sheet, the determination by
Lincoln Electric of the amount of any line item therein, or the
resolution by Lincoln Electric of any disputes related thereto
shall in any way affect the right of Lincoln Electric to assert any
claim for a breach of representation or warranty under this
Agreement and to seek indemnification on account thereof; neither
the review and acceptance by the Shareholders of the Closing
Balance Sheet or the amount of any line item therein, nor the
resolution by the Shareholders of any disputes related thereto
shall in any way affect the right of the Shareholders to assert any
defense to any claim for a breach of representation or warranty
under this Agreement. During the 60 day period referenced in
the first sentence of this subsection, Lincoln Electric shall be
permitted to review the preliminary Debt Adjustment Amount and may
give written notice of any objections specifying in reasonable
detail the nature and dollar amount of any such objections. If the
Shareholders’ Representative has any objections to the
Closing Balance Sheet or the Closing
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Statement as
prepared by Lincoln Electric, the Shareholders’
Representative must, within sixty (60) days after the
Shareholders’ Representative’s receipt thereof, give
written notice to Lincoln Electric specifying in reasonable detail
the nature and dollar amount of any such objections. If the
Shareholders’ Representative does not deliver such notice
within such 60-day period, Lincoln Electric’s determination
of the Closing Date Working Capital shall be final, binding and
conclusive on the Shareholders and Lincoln Electric. During the
same 60-day period, the Shareholders’ Representative shall
review any objections raised by Lincoln Electric with respect to
the preliminary Debt Adjustment Amount. With respect to any
disputed amounts pertaining to either the Closing Date Working
Capital or Debt Adjustment Amount, the Shareholders’
Representative and Lincoln Electric shall negotiate in good faith
during the 30-day period (the “Resolution Period”)
after the date of Lincoln Electric’s receipt of the notice
referred to in the preceding two sentences to resolve any such
disputes. If the Shareholders’ Representative and Lincoln
Electric are unable to resolve all such disputes within the
Resolution Period, then within five (5) business days after
the expiration of the Resolution Period, all disputes shall be
submitted to Deloitte & Touche LLP (or if Deloitte & Touche
LLP cannot or is unwilling to serve in such capacity, a nationally
recognized, independent public accounting firm selected by mutual
agreement of the Shareholders’ Representative and Lincoln
Electric, or if they cannot agree, selected by mutual agreement of
the independent public accounting firms regularly used by the
Shareholders’ Representative and Lincoln Electric in the
conduct of their respective businesses) (the
“Accountant”), who shall be engaged to provide a final
and conclusive resolution of all unresolved disputes within thirty
(30) business days after such engagement. In selecting
Deloitte & Touche LLP or such other firm as may be selected in
accordance with the foregoing sentence as the Accountant for
purposes of this Agreement, Lincoln Electric and the Shareholders
hereby waive any conflict or potential conflict arising from any
services performed by such firm for the Shareholders, Lincoln
Electric or the Companies or any of their respective Affiliates.
The Accountant shall act as an arbitrator to determine only those
issues that remain in dispute, and such determination shall be
based solely on a review of the factual materials presented by the
Shareholders’ Representative and Lincoln Electric, either on
their own initiative or at the specific request of the Accountant,
and such accounting principles and literature as the Accountant
shall deem appropriate. The determination of the Accountant shall
be final, binding and conclusive on the Shareholders and Lincoln
Electric. The fees and expenses of the Accountant shall be
allocated by the Accountant between Lincoln Electric and the
Shareholders based on the aggregate percentage which the portions
of the contested amounts not awarded to each party bear to the
aggregate amounts contested by such party.
(b)
Working Capital Payments .
(i)
If the Closing Date Working Capital, as set forth on the Closing
Statement as finally determined pursuant to Section 1.4(a), is
less than the Estimated Working Capital Amount, Lincoln Electric
will be entitled to a payment (the “Lincoln Working Capital
Payment”) equal to the difference between the Estimated
Working Capital Amount and the Closing Date Working Capital. The
Lincoln Working Capital Payment shall be made first from the
Working Capital Escrow Amount and if the Working Capital Escrow
Amount is insufficient therefor, then from the General Escrow
Amount. If the Lincoln Working Capital Payment is greater than the
Escrow Amount, then the Principal Shareholders shall pay Lincoln
Electric an amount equal to the difference between the Lincoln
Working Capital Payment and the Escrow Amount.
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(ii)
If the Closing Date Working Capital, as set forth on the Closing
Statement as finally determined pursuant to Section 1.4(a), is
greater than the Estimated Working Capital Amount, then Lincoln
Electric shall make a payment to the Escrow Account to increase the
Working Capital Escrow Amount equal to the lesser of (A) the
difference between the Closing Date Working Capital and the
Estimated Working Capital Amount and (B) the difference
between the Estimated Working Capital Amount and the Adjusted
Benchmark (the “Shareholders Working Capital
Payment”).
(iii)
Any payment required pursuant to this Section 1.4(b) shall be
made within five (5) business days after final determination
of the Closing Date Working Capital by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to (A) in the case of the Lincoln Working
Capital Payment, a bank account designated in writing by Lincoln
Electric or (B) in the case of the Shareholders Working
Capital Payment, to the escrow account pursuant to the Escrow
Agreement.
(c) Any
adjustment determined to be required to the Debt Adjustment Amount
shall be paid on a dollar for dollar basis by Principal
Shareholders or Lincoln Electric, as appropriate, to adjust the
preliminary Debt Adjustment Amount (as set forth in the Projected
Closing Statement) to the final Debt Adjustment Amount (as finally
determined pursuant to Section 1.4(a)). If it is determined
that the Principal Shareholders are required to pay any amount to
Lincoln Electric to adjust the preliminary Debt Adjustment Amount
to the final Debt Adjustment Amount, any such amount shall be made
first from the Working Capital Escrow Amount and if the Working
Capital Escrow Amount is insufficient therefor, then from the
General Escrow Amount, and if there still remains an additional
adjustment from the Principal Shareholders.
ARTICLE II. REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
OF LINCOLN
ELECTRIC
In order to induce
the Shareholders to enter into this Agreement, Lincoln Electric
hereby represents and warrants to the Shareholders that the
statements contained in this Article II are true, correct and
complete as of the date hereof and shall be true, correct and
complete as of the Closing.
2.1
Organization and Standing . Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Ohio with full power and
authority (corporate and other) to own, lease, use and operate its
properties and to conduct its business as and where now owned,
leased, used, operated and conducted.
2.2
Authority . Lincoln Electric has all requisite power and
authority to enter into this Agreement and the Additional Documents
to which Lincoln Electric is a party and to consummate the
Transactions. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
Additional Documents to which Lincoln Electric is a party and the
consummation of the Transactions have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of Lincoln Electric. This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Lincoln Electric,
and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Lincoln
Electric enforceable against it in accordance with its terms. The
Additional Documents to which Lincoln Electric is a party, when
duly executed by
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Lincoln
Electric, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations
of Lincoln Electric, enforceable against Lincoln Electric in
accordance with their respective terms.
2.3 Conflicts,
Consents and Approval . Neither the execution and delivery by
Lincoln Electric of this Agreement or any Additional Document to
which Lincoln Electric is a party nor the consummation by Lincoln
Electric of the Transactions will:
(a) conflict
with, or result in a breach of any provision of, the Restated
Articles of Incorporation or Amended Code of Regulations of Lincoln
Electric;
(b) violate,
or conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, or
constitute a default (or an event which, with the giving of notice,
the passage of time or otherwise, would constitute a default)
under, any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license,
contract, undertaking, agreement, lease or other instrument or
obligation to which Lincoln Electric or any of its subsidiaries is
a party and which is material to Lincoln Electric and its
subsidiaries considered as one enterprise;
(c) violate
any order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation
applicable to Lincoln Electric or any of its subsidiaries or their
respective properties or assets; or
(d) require
any action or consent or approval of, or review by, or registration
or filing by Lincoln Electric or any of its Affiliates with, any
third party or Governmental Authority, other than any that have
been taken, obtained or made. Lincoln Electric has filed all
Notification and Report Forms required pursuant to the
Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the
“HSR Act”) with respect to the Transactions and has
received early termination of the waiting period under the HSR Act
with respect thereto.
ARTICLE III. REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
OF THE PRINCIPAL
SHAREHOLDERS
In order to induce
Lincoln Electric to enter into this Agreement, Joseph W. Harris,
Gordon L. Harris, the Joseph W. Harris Revocable Trust, dated
June 10, 1997, as amended or restated, Joseph W. Harris
Grantor Retained Annuity Trust I, dated July 15, 1998, Joseph
W. Harris Grantor Retained Annuity Trust II, dated July 15,
1998, and Gordon L. Harris, Trustee U/A, dated October 10,
1997, as amended or restated (collectively, the “Principal
Shareholders”) hereby jointly and severally represent and
warrant to Lincoln Electric that the statements contained in this
Article III are true, correct and complete as of the
Closing.
3.1
Organization and Standing .
(a)
J.W. Harris . J.W. Harris is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Ohio with full power and authority (corporate and other) to own,
lease, use and operate its properties and to conduct its business
as and where now owned, leased, used, operated and conducted. J.W.
Harris is duly qualified to do business and in good standing in
each jurisdiction listed in Section 3.1(a) of the disclosure
schedule delivered to Lincoln Electric and dated the date hereof
(the “Disclosure Schedule”), is not qualified to do
business in any other jurisdiction and neither the nature of the
business conducted
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by it nor the
property it owns, leases or operates requires it to qualify to do
business as a foreign corporation in any other jurisdiction, except
where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing in such
jurisdiction would not have a Material Adverse Effect on J.W.
Harris or the Companies, taken together.
(b)
Autobraze . Autobraze is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Rhode Island with full power and authority (corporate and other)
to own, lease, use and operate its properties and to conduct its
business as and where now owned, leased, used, operated and
conducted. Autobraze is duly qualified to do business and in good
standing in each jurisdiction listed in Section 3.1(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule, is not qualified to do business in any other
jurisdiction and neither the nature of the business conducted by it
nor the property it owns, leases or operates requires it to qualify
to do business as a foreign corporation in any other jurisdiction,
except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing in
such jurisdiction would not have a Material Adverse Effect on
Autobraze or the Companies taken together.
(c)
Harris-Euro . Harris-Euro is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Ohio with full power and authority (corporate and other) to own,
lease, use and operate its properties and to conduct its business
as and where now owned, leased, used, operated and conducted.
Harris-Euro is duly qualified to do business and in good standing
in each jurisdiction listed in Section 3.1(c) of the
Disclosure Schedule, is not qualified to do business in any other
jurisdiction and neither the nature of the business conducted by it
nor the property it owns, leases or operates requires it to qualify
to do business as a foreign corporation in any other jurisdiction,
except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing in
such jurisdiction would not have a Material Adverse Effect on
Harris-Euro or the Companies taken together.
(a)
Subsidiaries of J.W. Harris . Section 3.2(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) a correct and complete list
of the name, type of entity and relationship to J.W. Harris of each
direct or indirect subsidiary of J.W. Harris (the “J.W.
Harris Subsidiaries”) and (ii) a true and complete
listing of each class of authorized capital stock or equity
interests of each J.W. Harris Subsidiary and the number of issued
and outstanding shares or interests thereof, all of which
outstanding shares or interests are validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and are owned beneficially and of record by J.W.
Harris or by a wholly owned subsidiary of J.W. Harris which, in
each case, hold their respective interests in the capital stock or
other equity interests of each J.W. Harris Subsidiary free and
clear of any and all Liens, and no other Person has a beneficial or
other interest in such capital stock or other equity interests. No
capital stock or equity interests in any J.W. Harris Subsidiary are
reserved for issuance upon the exercise of any options or
securities convertible into capital stock or equity interests in
any J.W. Harris Subsidiary, and no capital stock of or equity
interests in any J.W. Harris Subsidiary are issued and held in
treasury. There are no outstanding contractual obligations of J.W.
Harris or any J.W. Harris Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock or other equity
interests of any Person, or to make any material investment (in the
form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any Person.
The issuance and sale of all capital stock or other equity
interests in each J.W. Harris Subsidiary has been in compliance
with all applicable federal
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and state
securities laws. No J.W. Harris Subsidiary has agreed to register
any securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”), or under any state securities law or
granted registration rights to any other Person. There are no
accrued but unpaid dividends on the capital stock or other equity
interests of any J.W. Harris Subsidiary. Each J.W. Harris
Subsidiary has full power and authority to own, lease, use and
operate its respective properties and to conduct its respective
businesses as and where now owned, leased, used, operated and
conducted. Each J.W. Harris Subsidiary is duly qualified or
licensed as a foreign corporation to do business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction set forth in Section 3.2(a) of
the Disclosure Schedule, which jurisdictions constitute all
jurisdictions in which the character or location of the property
owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of the business
conducted by such J.W. Harris Subsidiary makes such qualification
necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed
would not have a Material Adverse Effect on J.W. Harris or the
Companies taken together.
(b)
Subsidiaries of Autobraze . Autobraze does not own, directly
or indirectly, any equity or other ownership interest in any
corporation, partnership, joint venture or other entity or
enterprise. Autobraze is not subject to any obligation or
requirement to provide funds to or make any investment (in the form
of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any such
entity.
(c)
Subsidiaries of Harris-Euro . Section 3.2(c) of the
Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) a correct and complete list
of the name, type of entity and relationship to Harris-Euro of each
direct or indirect subsidiary of Harris-Euro (the
“Harris-Euro Subsidiaries”) and (ii) a true and
complete listing of each class of authorized capital stock or
equity interests of each Harris-Euro Subsidiary and the number of
issued and outstanding shares or interests thereof, all of which
outstanding shares or interests are validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable and, except as set forth in Section 3.2(c) of
the Disclosure Schedule, are owned beneficially and of record by
Harris-Euro or by a wholly owned subsidiary of Harris-Euro which,
in each case, hold their respective interests in the capital stock
or other equity interests of each Harris-Euro Subsidiary free and
clear of any Liens, and no other Person has a beneficial or other
interest in such capital stock or other equity interests. No
capital stock or equity interests in any Harris-Euro Subsidiary are
reserved for issuance upon the exercise of any options or
securities convertible into capital stock or equity interests in
any Harris-Euro Subsidiary, and no capital stock of or equity
interests in any Harris-Euro Subsidiary are issued and held in
treasury. There are no outstanding contractual obligations of
Harris-Euro or any Harris-Euro Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any shares of capital stock or other equity
interests of any Person, or to make any material investment (in the
form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in any Person.
The issuance and sale of all capital stock or other equity
interests in each Harris-Euro Subsidiary has been in compliance
with all applicable federal, state and foreign securities laws. No
J.W. Harris-Euro Subsidiary has agreed to register any securities
under the Securities Act or under any state securities law or
granted registration rights to any other Person. There are no
accrued but unpaid dividends on the capital stock or other equity
interests of any Harris-Euro Subsidiary. Each Harris-Euro
Subsidiary has full power and authority to own, lease, use and
operate its respective properties and to conduct its respective
businesses as and where now owned, leased, used, operated and
conducted. Each Harris-Euro Subsidiary is duly qualified or
licensed as a foreign corporation to do business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction set forth in Section 3.2(c) of
the Disclosure Schedule, which jurisdictions constitute
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all
jurisdictions in which the character or location of the property
owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of the business
conducted by such Harris-Euro Subsidiary makes such qualification
necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or licensed
would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Harris-Euro or any of
the Companies.
3.3
Authority . Each of the Companies has all requisite power
and authority to enter into the Additional Documents to which such
Company is a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated
thereby. The execution and delivery of the Additional Documents to
which such Company is a party and the consummation of the
Transactions have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of each Company. Each Shareholder has the legal
capacity and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and
the Additional Documents to which such Shareholder is a party and
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each
Shareholder and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation
of each Shareholder, enforceable against such Shareholder in
accordance with its terms. The Additional Documents to which any
Company or Shareholder is a party constitute the legal, valid and
binding obligations of such Company or Shareholder, as the case may
be, enforceable against such Person in accordance with their
respective terms.
3.4
Capitalization of the Companies .
(a)
Capitalization of J.W. Harris . J.W. Harris’
authorized equity securities consist solely of 50,000 Class A
common shares and 50,000 Class B common shares, no par value,
of which 31,700 Class A common and 31,700 Class B common
shares are issued and outstanding and constitute the “J.W.
Harris Shares.” No shares of J.W. Harris are issued and held
in treasury. Each outstanding J.W. Harris Share is duly authorized
and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and has not been
issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights. Except as
set forth in Section 3.4(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, there
are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, puts, calls,
conversion rights, rights of exchange, agreements, understandings,
claims or other commitments or rights of any type relating to the
issuance, sale or transfer of any securities of J.W. Harris or any
J.W. Harris Subsidiary, and J.W. Harris has no obligation of any
kind to issue any additional securities or to pay for securities of
J.W. Harris or any predecessor. The issuance and sale of all of the
J.W. Harris Shares has been in compliance with all applicable
federal and state securities laws. Section 3.4(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule contains a correct and complete list of the
names and addresses of (y) the J.W. Harris Shareholders, who
constitute all of the holders of all the outstanding J.W. Harris
Shares, and (z) the spouses of each married J.W. Harris
Shareholder, as well as the number of J.W. Harris Shares owned
beneficially and of record by each J.W. Harris Shareholder. The
J.W. Harris Shareholders hold their respective interests in the
J.W. Harris Shares free and clear of any Liens and, except as set
forth in Section 3.4(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, no other Person
has a beneficial or other interest in any Shares. J.W. Harris has
not agreed to register any securities under the Securities Act or
under any state securities law or granted registration rights to
any Person. There are no accrued but unpaid dividends on any J.W.
Harris Shares, nor are there are any voting trusts, proxies or
other agreements or understandings with respect to the capital
stock of J.W. Harris, except as set forth in Section 3.4(a) of
the Disclosure Schedule.
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(b)
Capitalization of Autobraze . Autobraze’s authorized
equity securities consist solely of 200,000 shares of common
capital stock, no par value, of which 110,000 shares are issued and
outstanding and constitute the “Autobraze Shares.” No
shares of capital stock of Autobraze are issued and held in
treasury. Each outstanding Autobraze Share is duly authorized and
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and has not been
issued in violation of any preemptive or similar rights. Except as
set forth in Section 3.4(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, there
are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, puts, calls,
conversion rights, rights of exchange, agreements, understandings,
claims or other commitments or rights of any type relating to the
issuance, sale or transfer of any securities of Autobraze or any
Autobraze Subsidiary, and Autobraze has no obligation of any kind
to issue any additional securities or to pay for securities of
Autobraze or any predecessor. The issuance and sale of all of the
Autobraze Shares has been in compliance with all applicable federal
and state securities laws. Section 3.4(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule contains a correct and complete list of the names and
addresses of (y) the Autobraze Shareholders, who constitute
all of the holders of all the outstanding Autobraze Shares, and (z)
the spouses of each married Autobraze Shareholder, as well as the
number of Autobraze Shares owned beneficially and of record by each
Autobraze Shareholder. The Autobraze Shareholders hold their
respective interests in the Autobraze Shares free and clear of any
Liens and, except as set forth in Section 3.4(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule, no other Person has a beneficial or other
interest in any Shares. Autobraze has not agreed to register any
securities under the Securities Act or under any state securities
law or granted registration rights to any Person. There are no
accrued but unpaid dividends on any Autobraze Shares, nor are there
are any voting trusts, proxies or other agreements or
understandings with respect to the capital stock of Autobraze,
except as set forth in Section 3.4(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule.
(c)
Capitalization of Harris-Euro . Harris-Euro’s
authorized equity securities consist solely of 750 common shares,
no par value, of which 100 shares are issued and outstanding and
constitute the “Harris-Euro Shares.” No shares of
Harris-Euro are issued and held in treasury. Each outstanding
Harris-Euro Share is duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable, and has not been issued in violation of any
preemptive or similar rights. There are no outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, puts, calls, conversion rights,
rights of exchange, agreements, understandings, claims or other
commitments or rights of any type relating to the issuance, sale or
transfer of any securities of Harris-Euro or any Harris-Euro
Subsidiary, and Harris-Euro has no obligation of any kind to issue
any additional securities or to pay for securities of Harris-Euro
or any predecessor. The issuance and sale of all of the Harris-Euro
Shares has been in compliance with all applicable federal and state
securities laws. Section 3.4(c) of the Disclosure Schedule contains
a correct and complete list of the names and addresses of
(y) the Harris-Euro Shareholders, who constitute all of the
holders of all the outstanding Harris-Euro Shares, and (z) the
spouses of each married Harris-Euro Shareholder, as well as the
number of Harris-Euro Shares owned beneficially and of record by
each Harris-Euro Shareholder. The Harris-Euro Shareholders hold
their respective interests in the Harris-Euro Shares free and clear
of any Liens and, except as set forth in Section 3.4(c) of the
Disclosure Schedule, no other Person has a beneficial or other
interest in any Harris-Euro Shares. Harris-Euro has not agreed to
register any securities under the Securities Act or under any state
securities law or granted registration rights to any Person. There
are no accrued but unpaid dividends on any Harris-Euro Shares, nor
are there are any voting trusts, proxies or other agreements or
understandings with respect to the capital stock of
Harris-Euro.
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3.5 Conflicts,
Consents and Approvals . Except as set forth in
Section 3.5 of the Disclosure Schedule, neither the execution
and delivery by the Shareholders of this Agreement or the execution
and delivery by the Shareholders or the Companies of the Additional
Documents to which such Person is a party nor the consummation by
the Companies and the Shareholders of the Transactions
will:
(a) conflict
with, or result in a breach of any provision of, any of the
Companies’ articles of incorporation, regulations or by-laws
or the organizational documents of any of the
Subsidiaries;
(b) violate,
or conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, or
constitute a default (or an event which, with or without the giving
of notice, the passage of time or otherwise, would constitute a
default) under, or entitle any party (with the giving of notice,
the passage of time or otherwise) to terminate, accelerate, modify
or call a default under, or result in the creation of any Lien upon
any of the properties or assets of the Companies or any
Subsidiaries or require any consent of any third party under any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which any of
the Companies or any of the Subsidiaries is a party;
(c) violate
any order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation
applicable to any of the Companies or any of the Subsidiaries;
or
(d) require
any action or consent or approval of, or review by, or registration
or filing by any of the Companies, any Subsidiaries, any
Shareholder or any of their respective Affiliates with, any third
party or any Governmental Authority, other than any that have been
taken, obtained or made. The Shareholders and the Companies have
filed all Notification and Report Forms required pursuant to the
HSR Act with respect to the Transactions and have received early
termination of the waiting period under the HSR Act with respect
thereto.
3.6 Absence of
Certain Changes .
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.6(a) of the Disclosure Schedule,
since September 24, 2004, there has not been:
(i)
any labor dispute or disturbance adversely affecting the business
operations, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of any
Company or Subsidiary, including the filing of any petition or
charge of unfair labor practice with any Governmental Authority,
efforts to effect a union representation election, actual or
threatened employee strike, work stoppage or slowdown;
(ii)
any (A) adjustment, split, combination or reclassification the
capital stock of any Company or Subsidiary; (B) declaration or
payment of any dividend or distribution on, or direct or indirect
redemption, purchase or other acquisition of, any Shares or any
securities or obligations convertible into or exchangeable for any
Shares; (C) grant to any Person any right or option to acquire
any Shares; (D) issuance, delivery or sale or agreement to
issue, deliver or sell any additional Shares or any securities or
obligations convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any
Shares or such securities; or (E) any agreement, understanding or
arrangement made with respect to the sale or voting of
Shares;
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(iii)
any direct or indirect sale, transfer, lease, pledge, mortgage,
encumbrance or other disposition of any of any material property or
assets of any Company or Subsidiary, other than in the Ordinary
Course of Business for fair equivalent value to Persons other than
directors, officers, shareholders or other Affiliates of any
Company or Subsidiary;
(iv)
any changes in the articles of incorporation, regulations, bylaws
or the organizational documents of any Company or
Subsidiary;
(v)
any merger or consolidation of any Company or Subsidiary with any
other Person or acquisition of the assets (other than the
acquisition of inventory, supplies and equipment in the Ordinary
Course of Business) or capital stock of any other Person, or any
confidentiality agreement entered into with any Person in
contemplation of any of the foregoing;
(vi)
any change in any method or principle of accounting by any Company
or Subsidiary in a manner that is inconsistent with past
practice;
(vii)
any settlement of Actions by any Company or Subsidiary involving an
amount in excess of $100,000 without the prior written consent of
Lincoln Electric, which shall not be unreasonably
withheld;
(viii)
any write-up, write-down or write-off of the book value of any
assets by any Company or Subsidiary, individually or in the
aggregate, in excess of $100,000, except for depreciation and
amortization in accordance with GAAP;
(ix)
any purchase of assets by any Company or Subsidiary (other than
purchases in the Ordinary Course of Business of an amount not in
excess of $50,000 for any one purchase or $100,000 for all such
purchases) or any lease of capital assets with payments over the
term of the lease to be made by any Company or Subsidiary exceeding
the aggregate amount of $100,000;
(x)
any action taken by any Company or Subsidiary to exempt, or make
not subject to any other state takeover law or state law that
purports to limit or restrict business combinations or the ability
to acquire or vote shares, any Person (other than Lincoln Electric
or its subsidiaries) or any action taken thereby, which Person or
action would have otherwise been subject to the restrictive
provisions thereof and not exempt therefrom; or
(xi)
any agreement in writing or otherwise to take any of the foregoing
actions.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.6(b) of the Disclosure Schedule,
since September 24, 2004, to the Knowledge of the
Shareholders, there has not been:
(i)
any event, occurrence, development or state of circumstances or
facts which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on any
Company;
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(ii)
any damage, destruction, loss or casualty to property or assets
owned or used by any Company or Subsidiary with a value in excess
of $100,000, whether or not covered by insurance;
(iii)
any action of a Company or Subsidiary outside of the Ordinary
Course of Business, except as expressly contemplated by this
Agreement and the Transactions;
(iv)
any incurrence, creation, assumption of any indebtedness by any
Company or Subsidiary for borrowed money; assumption, guarantee,
endorsement or other responsibility or liability for the
obligations of any other Person, other than in the Ordinary Course
of Business not in excess of $100,000 in the aggregate; or any loan
or advance made by any Company or Subsidiary to any Person, other
than credit extended to customers of any Company or Subsidiary in
the Ordinary Course of Business not exceeding $50,000, in the
aggregate, to any customer;
(v)
any subsidiaries created or formed by any Company or
Subsidiary;
(vi)
any employment, severance, termination or similar agreements or
arrangements entered into or modified by any Company or Subsidiary,
or any bonuses, salary increases, severance or termination pay made
or granted by any Company or Subsidiary to, any officer, director,
consultant or employee or other increase in the compensation or
benefits provided to any officer, director, consultant or employee,
except for salary increases granted in the Ordinary Course of
Business to employees who are not officers or directors of any
Company or Subsidiary, and except as may be required by Applicable
Law or a binding written contract in effect on the date of this
Agreement and disclosed in Section 3.18(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule;
(vii)
any bonus, stock option, profit-sharing, pension, retirement,
severance, deferred compensation, group health, insurance, or other
employee benefit or similar plan entered into, adopted or amended
by any Company or Subsidiary, other than as may be required under
this Agreement;
(viii)
any material change in the method of doing business;
(ix)
any modification, amendment or termination, or waiver, release or
assignment by any Company or Subsidiary of any material rights or
claims with respect to, any Contract listed in Section 3.18(a)
of the Disclosure Schedule, any other material Contract to which
any Company or Subsidiary is a party or any confidentiality
agreement to which any Company or Subsidiary is a party;
or
(x)
any agreement in writing or otherwise to take any of the foregoing
actions.
3.7 Financial
Statements . The Shareholders have furnished to Lincoln
Electric the unaudited combined (with consolidating adjustments)
statement of assets and liabilities of (a)(i) J.W. Harris and the
J.W. Harris Subsidiaries as of September 24, 2004,
(ii) Harris-Euro and the Harris-Euro Subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2004, and (iii) Autobraze as of
December 31, 2004,
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and the related
combined (with consolidating adjustments) statements of revenues,
expenses, and retained earnings, and cash flows for the fiscal
years then ended, copies of which are attached as
Exhibit D; (b) the audited consolidated statement
of assets and liabilities of J.W. Harris and the J.W Harris
Subsidiaries as of September 24, 2004, and the related
consolidated statements of revenues, expenses, and retained
earnings, and cash flows for the fiscal year then ended, including
the related notes, which are accompanied by the unqualified opinion
of Ernst & Young (the “Audited Financial
Statements”); (c) the unaudited statement of assets and
liabilities of Autobraze as of December 31, 2004, and the
related combined consolidated statements of revenues, expenses, and
retained earnings, and cash flows for the year then ended; and
(d) the unaudited consolidated statement of assets and
liabilities of Harris-Euro and the Harris-Euro Subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2004, and the related combined consolidated
statements of revenues, expenses, and retained earnings, and cash
flows for the year then ended (the financial statements referred to
in Sections 3.7(a)-(d), the “Financial
Statements”). The Companies have also furnished to Lincoln
Electric the combined consolidated statement of assets and
liabilities of the Companies and the Subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2004 (the “December Balance Sheet”),
and the related combined consolidated statements of revenues,
expenses, and retained earnings, and cash flows for the
twelve-month period then ended (collectively with the December
Balance Sheet, the “December Statements”). The
Financial Statements and the December Statements (x) have been
prepared from and are in accordance with the books and records of
the Companies and the Subsidiaries, and (y) fairly and
accurately present the financial condition of the Companies and the
Subsidiaries as of the respective dates stated therein and the
related results of its operations and changes in cash flows for the
periods then ended, and (z) with respect to all unaudited
financial statements, have been prepared in conformity with GAAP,
except for (i) the absence of notes and (ii) the
treatment of combining entities with different year end dates. The
Audited Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with
GAAP. The Companies have also furnished to Lincoln Electric the
working capital schedule which was used to derive the Benchmark and
a reconciliation to the related unaudited financial information
referred to above, which is attached hereto as
Exhibit E .
3.8 Undisclosed
Liabilities . No Company or Subsidiary has any liabilities or
obligations of any nature, whether known or unknown, absolute,
accrued, contingent or otherwise and whether due or to become due,
except (i) those disclosed or reserved against on the December
Balance Sheet, (ii) current liabilities incurred after the
date of the December Balance Sheet in the Ordinary Course of
Business, (iii) those set forth in Section 3.8 of the
Disclosure Schedule, or (iv) those incurred in connection with
the execution of this Agreement or any of the Additional
Documents.
(a) Except
as disclosed in Section 3.9(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, the
Companies and the Subsidiaries have duly filed all Tax Returns
required to have been filed by the Companies and the Subsidiaries
prior to the date hereof. Section 3.9(a) of the Disclosure
Schedule describes all Tax Returns filed on a consolidated,
combined, or unitary basis, along with a list of entities whose
activities are included with such filings. Except as set forth in
Section 3.9(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, no Tax Return of
the Company or of any Subsidiary is required to be filed on or
before the date that is sixty (60) days after the Closing. All
of the foregoing Tax Returns filed by the Companies and the
Subsidiaries are true, correct and complete, and the
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Companies or
their respective Subsidiaries have paid prior to the Closing Date
all Taxes required to be paid in respect of the periods covered by
such returns or reports or otherwise due to any federal, state,
foreign, local or other taxing Governmental Authority. The unpaid
Taxes of the Companies and the Subsidiaries do not, as of the
Closing Date, exceed the reserve for Tax liability (as
distinguished from any reserve for deferred Taxes established to
reflect timing differences between book and Tax income) set forth
on the face of the December Balance Sheet (as distinguished from in
any notes thereto). The Companies and the Subsidiaries will not
have any liability for any Taxes in excess of the amounts so paid
or reserves so established and the Companies and the Subsidiaries
are not delinquent in the payment of any Tax, assessment or
governmental charge.
(b) Except
as disclosed in Section 3.9(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, no
deficiencies for any Tax, assessment or governmental charge have
been proposed in writing, asserted or assessed (tentatively or
definitely), by any taxing Governmental Authority against the
Companies or the Subsidiaries. Except as set forth in
Section 3.9(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, no Company or
Subsidiary is the subject of any Tax audit. As of the date of this
Agreement, there are no pending requests for waivers of the time to
assess any such Tax. Except as set forth in Section 3.9(b) of
the Disclosure Schedule, with respect to any taxable period ended
prior to December 31, 2001, all Tax Returns of the Companies
and the Subsidiaries have been audited by a Governmental Authority
or are closed by the applicable statute of limitations. No Company
or Subsidiary has waived any statute of limitations in respect of
Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax
assessment or deficiency. There are no Liens with respect to Taxes
upon any of the properties or assets, real or personal, tangible or
intangible of the Companies or the Subsidiaries (other than Liens
for Taxes not yet due and payable). Except as disclosed in
Section 3.9(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, no Company or
Subsidiary is subject to any Tax liability in any jurisdiction
where the Companies or the Subsidiaries do not file Tax Returns,
and no claim has ever been made or reasonably could be made by a
Governmental Authority in any such jurisdiction that any Company or
Subsidiary is or may be subject to Taxation by that jurisdiction.
No Company or Subsidiary is or has ever been a “United States
Real Property Holding Corporation” (as defined in
Section 897(c)(2) of the Code).
(c) No
Company or Subsidiary is obligated by any contract, agreement,
governing document or other arrangement to indemnify any other
Person with respect to Taxes. No Company or Subsidiary is now or
has during the last four (4) years been a party to or bound by
any contract, agreement, governing document or other arrangement
(whether or not written and including any arrangement required or
permitted by law) which (i) requires any Company or Subsidiary
to make any Tax payment to or for the account of any other Person,
(ii) affords any other Person the benefit of any net operating
loss, net capital loss, investment Tax credit, foreign Tax credit,
charitable deduction or any other Tax credit or Tax attribute
(including deductions and credits related to alternative minimum
Taxes), (iii) requires or permits the transfer or assignment
of income, revenues, receipts or gains to any Company or
Subsidiary, or (iv) grants any power of attorney with respect
to any matter relating to Taxes. No Company or Subsidiary has ever
been a member of any affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary
group for any Tax purpose other than as disclosed in Section 3.9(c)
of the Disclosure Schedule. No Company or Subsidiary has any
liability or potential liability for Taxes of any Person under
Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6.
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(d) Section 3.9(d)
of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) a list of all
jurisdictions (whether foreign or domestic) to which any Tax is or
has been properly payable by any Company or Subsidiary during the
past five (5) years, (ii) all sales for which gain has
been reported under the installment method of accounting for Tax
purposes and for which gain is required to be recognized for Tax
purposes by any Company or Subsidiary from or after the Closing
Date and any other transactions entered into by any Company or
Subsidiary before the Closing Date which may result in Tax owed by
any Company or Subsidiary after the Closing Date, (iii) all
rulings or determinations obtained by any Company or Subsidiary
from any Governmental Authority responsible for the imposition of
any Tax that may affect any Company or Subsidiary from or after the
Closing Date, (iv) all Tax Returns of the Companies and the
Subsidiaries for periods ending after December 31, 2001 and all
other Tax Returns with respect to which the applicable period for
assessment under Applicable Laws, after giving effect to extensions
or waivers, has not expired, (v) all material items of income,
gain, deduction or loss, or similar items, whether or not
recognized or incurred, resulting from any intercompany transaction
to which any Company or Subsidiary is a party, (vi) a list of
all pending Tax audits or inquiries, and (vii) any Tax
reserves included in the “Deferred Taxes” or similar
line item in any balance sheets of the Companies or the
Subsidiaries included in the Financial Statements and the December
Statements, separately identified and itemized by dollar
amount.
(e) Each
Company and Subsidiary has withheld and paid all Taxes required to
have been withheld and paid in connection with amounts paid or
owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor,
shareholder or other third party.
(f) Each
Company is now and has been at all times since the date set forth
on Section 3.9(f) of the Disclosure Schedule an S Corporation
for federal income Tax purposes within the meaning of Section
1361(a) of the Code pursuant to a valid election to be an S
Corporation filed by such Company with the Internal Revenue
Service. Section 3.9(f) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth
(i) each jurisdiction in which a valid S corporation election
for each Company is in effect or such Company is otherwise treated
as an S corporation for state or local Tax purposes and the date
beginning with such election or treatment has been continuously in
effect, and (ii) each jurisdiction listed in
Section 3.9(d)(i) of the Disclosure Schedule in which each
Company is not or has not at all times since its inception been
treated as an S corporation not subject to tax for state or local
Tax purposes.
(g) No
Company has any subsidiary that is a “qualified subchapter S
subsidiary” within the meaning of Code
§1361(b)(3)(B).
(h) No
Company or Subsidiary has, in the past ten (10) years,
(i) acquired assets from another corporation in a transaction
in which such Company’s or Subsidiary’s, Tax basis, as
the case may be, for the acquired assets was determined, in whole
or in part, by reference to the Tax basis of the acquired assets
(or any other property) in the hands of the transferor or
(ii) acquired the stock of any corporation which is a
qualified subchapter S Subsidiary.
(i) Inventory
and receivables are accurately valued for Tax purposes. No income
in excess of $10,000 that has been accrued for financial reporting
purposes in the books and records of any Company has not been
accrued for Tax purposes prior to the Closing Date.
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(j) None
of the Company, any Subsidiary, or any Shareholder has participated
in or cooperated with an international boycott within the meaning
of Section 999 of the Code or has been requested to do so in
connection with any transaction or proposed transaction.
(k) To
the Knowledge of the Shareholders, no sales or transfer tax will be
due as a result of the Transactions or the Section 338(h)(10)
Elections. The Shareholders will obtain any sales tax certificate
of authority or other governmental approval required in connection
with the transfer of stock and deemed transfer of assets in
connection with the Transactions and the Section 338(h)(10)
Elections.
(l) Section 3.18(a)
of the Disclosure Schedule lists all Tax abatement or reduction
agreements or programs to which any Company or Subsidiary is
party.
(m) The
only Subsidiaries of J.W. Harris, as described in
Section 3.2(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, are J.W. Harris
International LLC (“J.W. Harris International”), an
Ohio limited liability company owned entirely by J.W. Harris, and
Harris Corporation S. de R.L. de C.V., a Mexican limited liability
company, owned ninety-nine percent (99%) by J.W. Harris and one
percent (1%) by J.W. Harris International. J.W. Harris
International is treated as a disregarded entity and division of
J.W. Harris for all Tax purposes. Harris Corporation S. de R.L. de
C.V. is treated as a limited liability company (sociedad de
responsabilidad limitada) for Tax purposes in Mexico and as a
disregarded entity for Tax purposes in the United
States.
(n) The
only Subsidiary of Harris-Euro, as described in Section 3.2(c)
of the Disclosure Schedule, is Harris-Euro SL, a Spanish limited
liability company, wholly-owned as of the Closing by Harris-Euro.
Harris-Euro SL is treated as a corporation for Tax purposes in
Spain, and as a corporation for Tax purposes in the United
States.
3.10 Compliance
with Law; Permits; Ethical Practices .
(a) Except
as set forth in Section 3.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule,
each Company and Subsidiary is in compliance with, and at all times
since January 1, 1999, has been in compliance with, all
applicable laws, statutes, orders, rules, regulations, policies or
guidelines promulgated, or judgments, decisions, consent decrees or
orders entered by any Governmental Authority (collectively,
“Applicable Laws”) relating to such Company or any of
its respective Subsidiaries or their business or properties. To the
Knowledge of the Shareholders, the Companies and the Subsidiaries
have heretofore made available to Lincoln Electric copies of all
material correspondence from and to all Governmental Authorities
and inspectors.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.10(b) of the Disclosure Schedule,
since January 1, 1999, no Company or Subsidiary has received
any written communication of any Action pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Shareholders, threatened, including warning
letter, consent decree, memorandum of understanding, prosecution,
injunction, seizure, civil fine or recall, alleging that it is not
in compliance with any and all Applicable Laws, regulations or
orders implemented by any relevant state, local or international
Governmental Authority. To the Knowledge of the Shareholders, no
employee of any Company or Subsidiary is or has been the subject of
any similar pending or threatened Action.
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(c) Each
Company and Subsidiary is in possession of all material franchises,
grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances,
exemptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders necessary
to own, lease and operate their respective properties and to carry
on their business as it is now being conducted (collectively, the
“Company Permits”). Section 3.10(c) of the Disclosure
Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of all the material
Company Permits, and there is no Action pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Shareholders, threatened regarding any of the
Company Permits. No Company nor Subsidiary is in default or
violation of any of the Company Permits. Except as set forth in
Section 3.10(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, during the period
commencing January 1, 1999, and ending on the date hereof, no
Company nor Subsidiary has received any written notification with
respect to possible conflicts, defaults or violations of Applicable
Laws. To the Knowledge of the Shareholders, except as set forth in
Section 3.10(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, no consent,
approval, registration or filing with any third party or
Governmental Authority pursuant to any Company Permits is required
as a result of the Transactions.
(d) No
Company, Subsidiary or any of their respective agents or
representatives has offered or given, and to the Knowledge of the
Shareholders, no other Person has offered or given on its behalf,
anything of value to: (A) any official of a Governmental
Authority, any political party or official thereof, or any
candidate for political office, (B) any customer or member of
any government, or (C) any other Person, in any such case
while knowing or having reason to know that all or a portion of
such money or thing of value may be offered, given or promised,
directly or indirectly, to any customer
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