Exhibit 10.1
SECOND AMENDED AND
RESTATED
STOCKHOLDER
AGREEMENT
AMONG
BLACKROCK, INC.
MERRILL LYNCH & CO.,
INC.
AND
MERRILL LYNCH GROUP,
INC.
DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 27,
2009
Table of Contents
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS
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Section 1.1
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Certain Defined Terms
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1
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Section 1.2
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Other Defined Terms
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8
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Section 1.3
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Other Definitional Provisions
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9
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Section 1.4
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Methodology for Calculations
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9
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ARTICLE II
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SHARE OWNERSHIP
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Section 2.1
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Acquisition of Additional BlackRock Capital
Stock
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9
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Section 2.2
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Prohibition of Certain Communications and
Actions
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10
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Section 2.3
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Purchases of Additional Securities
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12
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Section 2.4
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BlackRock Share Repurchases
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12
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ARTICLE III
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TRANSFER RESTRICTIONS
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Section 3.1
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General Transfer Restrictions
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13
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Section 3.2
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Restrictions on Transfer
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13
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Section 3.3
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Right of Last Refusal
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14
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Section 3.4
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Legend on Securities
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15
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Section 3.5
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Change of Control
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16
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ARTICLE IV
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
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Section 4.1
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Composition of the Board
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16
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Section 4.2
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Vote Required for Board Action; Board
Quorum
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17
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Section 4.3
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Committees
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19
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Section 4.4
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Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws to be
Consistent
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20
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Section 4.5
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Information Rights
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20
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Section 4.6
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Voting Agreements
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22
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Section 4.7
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Related Party Transactions
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22
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i
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ARTICLE V
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NON-COMPETITION
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Section 5.1
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Non-Competition
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23
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ARTICLE VI
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MISCELLANEOUS
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Section 6.1
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Conflicting Agreements
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28
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Section 6.2
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Termination
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28
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Section 6.3
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Ownership Information
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28
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Section 6.4
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Savings Clause
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28
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Section 6.5
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Amendment and Waiver
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29
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Section 6.6
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Severability
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29
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Section 6.7
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Entire Agreement
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29
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Section 6.8
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Successors and Assigns
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29
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Section 6.9
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Counterparts
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29
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Section 6.10
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Remedies
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29
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Section 6.11
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Notices
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30
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Section 6.12
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Governing Law; Consent to
Jurisdiction
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31
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Section 6.13
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Interpretation
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31
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ii
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT
SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT dated as of February 27, 2009, by and
among BlackRock, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(“BlackRock”) and Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., a
Delaware corporation (“Merrill Lynch”) and Merrill
Lynch Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
WHEREAS, BlackRock and Merrill Lynch
are parties to an Amended and Restated Stockholder Agreement, dated
as of July 16, 2008 (as so amended and restated, the
“Original Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Merrill Lynch Merger
shall constitute a Change of Control of Merrill Lynch under the
terms of the Original Agreement (the “Merger Change of
Control”);
WHEREAS, on September 15, 2008,
Merrill Lynch entered into a merger agreement with Bank of America
Corporation (“Bank of America”), pursuant to which,
effective as of the closing of the transaction contemplated thereby
a subsidiary of Bank of America will merge with and into Merrill
Lynch (the “Merrill Lynch Merger”);
WHEREAS, in connection with the
Merrill Lynch Merger and the Merger Change of Control, BlackRock
and Merrill Lynch propose to enter into transactions whereby
Merrill Lynch will exchange (i) 49,865,000 shares of BlackRock
Common Stock (as defined herein) for a like number of shares of
Series B Participating Preferred Stock (as defined herein) and
(ii) 12,604,918 shares of Series A Participating Preferred
Stock (as defined herein) for a like number of shares of Series B
Participating Preferred Stock (the “Merrill Lynch
Exchanges”);
WHEREAS, concurrently with the
Merrill Lynch Exchange, The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.
(“PNC”) will exchange (i) 17,872,000 shares of
BlackRock Common Stock for a like number of shares of Series B
Participating Preferred Stock and (ii) up to 2,940,866 shares
of BlackRock Common Stock for a like number of shares of Series C
Participating Preferred Stock (as defined herein) (the “PNC
Exchanges” and together with the Merrill Lynch Exchange, the
“Exchange Transactions”);
WHEREAS, the parties hereto wish to
amend and restate the Original Agreement in its
entirety;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
the premises and of the mutual covenants and obligations
hereinafter set forth, the parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1 Certain Defined
Terms . As used herein, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
“Affiliate” means, with
respect to any Person, any other Person that directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is
controlled by or is under common control with, such specified
Person; provided , however , that solely for purposes
of this Agreement, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set
forth herein, neither BlackRock nor any of its Controlled
Affiliates shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary or Affiliate of
Merrill Lynch or Bank of America solely by virtue of the Beneficial
Ownership by Merrill Lynch of BlackRock Capital Stock, the election
of Directors nominated by Merrill Lynch to the Board, the election
of any other Directors nominated by the Board or any other action
taken by Merrill Lynch in accordance with the terms and conditions
of, and subject to the limitations and restrictions set forth on
such Person in, this Agreement (and irrespective of the
characteristics of the aforesaid relationships and actions under
applicable law or accounting principles).
“Agreement” means this
Second Amended and Restated Stockholder Agreement as it may be
amended, supplemented, restated or modified from time to
time.
“Beneficial Ownership”
by a Person of any securities includes ownership by any Person who,
directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement,
understanding, relationship or otherwise, has or shares
(i) voting power which includes the power to vote, or to
direct the voting of, such security; and/or (ii) investment
power which includes the power to dispose, or to direct the
disposition, of such security; and shall otherwise be interpreted
in accordance with the term “beneficial ownership” as
defined in Rule 13d-3 adopted by the Commission under the Exchange
Act; provided that for purposes of determining Beneficial
Ownership, a Person shall be deemed to be the Beneficial Owner of
any securities which may be acquired by such Person pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement or understanding or upon the exercise of
conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or
otherwise (irrespective of whether the right to acquire such
securities is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of
time, including the passage of time in excess of 60 days, the
satisfaction of any conditions, the occurrence of any event or any
combination of the foregoing), except that in no event will Merrill
Lynch be deemed to Beneficially Own any securities which it has the
right to acquire pursuant to Section 2.3 unless, and then only
to the extent that, it shall have actually exercised such right.
For purposes of this Agreement, a Person shall be deemed to
Beneficially Own any securities Beneficially Owned by its
Affiliates (including as Affiliates for this purpose its officers
and directors only to the extent they would be Affiliates solely by
reason of their equity interest) or any Group of which such Person
or any such Affiliate is or becomes a member; provided ,
however , that securities Beneficially Owned by Merrill
Lynch shall not include, for any purpose under this Agreement, any
Voting Securities or other securities held by such Person and its
Affiliates in trust, managed, brokerage, custodial, nominee or
other customer accounts; in trading, inventory, lending or similar
accounts of such Person and Affiliates of such Person which are
broker-dealers or otherwise engaged in the securities business; or
in pooled investment vehicles sponsored, managed and/or advised or
subadvised by such Person and its Affiliates except, if they
Beneficially Own more than 25% of the ownership interests in a
pooled investment vehicle, to the extent of their ownership
interests therein; provided that in each case, such
securities were acquired in the ordinary course of business of
their securities business and not with the intent or purpose of
influencing control of BlackRock or avoiding the provisions of this
Agreement. The term “Beneficially Own” shall have a
correlative meaning.
“Board” means the Board
of Directors of BlackRock.
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“Business Day” shall
mean any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which
banks are required or authorized by law to be closed in New York,
New York.
“By Laws” means the
By-Laws of BlackRock, as amended or supplemented from time to
time.
“Capital Stock” means,
with respect to any Person at any time, any and all shares,
interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated,
whether voting or non-voting) of capital stock, partnership
interests (whether general or limited) or equivalent ownership
interests in or issued by such Person.
A “Change of Control of
Merrill Lynch” shall be deemed to occur when the Board of
Directors of Merrill Lynch determines that a Change in Control of
Merrill Lynch has occurred, as a Change in Control of Merrill Lynch
may be defined from time to time by the Board of Directors of
Merrill Lynch; provided , however , that at a
minimum, a Change in Control of Merrill Lynch shall, without any
action by the Board of Directors of Merrill Lynch, be deemed to
occur if:
(i) any Person, excluding employee
benefit plans of Merrill Lynch, is or becomes the Beneficial Owner,
directly or indirectly, of securities of Merrill Lynch representing
a majority of the combined voting power of Merrill Lynch’s
then outstanding securities;
(ii) Merrill Lynch consummates a
merger, consolidation, share exchange, division or other
reorganization or transaction of Merrill Lynch (a
“Fundamental Transaction”) with any other Person, other
than a Fundamental Transaction that results in the voting
securities of Merrill Lynch outstanding immediately prior thereto
continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by
being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) at
least a majority of the combined voting power immediately after
such Fundamental Transaction of (A) Merrill Lynch’s
outstanding securities, (B) the surviving entity’s
outstanding securities, or (C) in the case of a division, the
outstanding securities of each entity resulting from the
division;
(iii) the shareholders of Merrill
Lynch approve a plan of complete liquidation or winding-up of
Merrill Lynch or an agreement for the sale or disposition (in one
transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially
all Merrill Lynch’s assets;
(iv) as a result of a proxy contest,
individuals who prior to the conclusion thereof constituted the
Board of Directors of Merrill Lynch (including for this purpose any
new director whose election or nomination for election by Merrill
Lynch’s shareholders in connection with such proxy contest
was approved by a vote of at least two thirds of the directors then
still in office who were directors prior to such proxy contest)
cease to constitute at least a majority of the Board of Directors
of Merrill Lynch (excluding any Board seat that is vacant or
otherwise unoccupied);
(v) during any period of twenty-four
(24) consecutive months, individuals who at the beginning of
such period constituted the Board of Directors of Merrill Lynch
(including for this purpose any new director whose election or
nomination for election by Merrill Lynch’s shareholders was
approved by a vote of at least two thirds of the directors then
still in office who were directors at the beginning of such period)
cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board
of Directors of Merrill Lynch (excluding any Board seat that is
vacant or otherwise unoccupied); or
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(vi) Merrill Lynch, directly or
indirectly, disposes in one transaction or a series of related
transactions of the business segment currently referred to as the
Global Private Client business of Merrill Lynch, as the same may be
renamed or restructured from time to time. For purposes of this
provision, a disposition shall not be deemed to occur unless it
results in the loss of a minimum of 66% of the annual gross
revenues (excluding net interest profit and related hedges and
adjustments for any extraordinary items) of the Global Private
Client segment as measured by reference to the annual gross
revenues of the Global Private Client segment (excluding net
interest profit and related hedges and adjustments for any
extraordinary items) in the four fiscal quarters immediately
preceding the first such disposition transaction. For purposes of
this definition, “net interest profit and related
hedges” refers to interest revenues less interest expense and
includes the allocation to the Global Private Client business of
the interest spread earned in Merrill Lynch’s banking
subsidiaries for deposits, as well as interest earned, net of
provisions for loan losses, on securities-based loans, mortgages,
small- and middle-market business and other loans, corporate
funding allocations, and the interest component of non-qualifying
derivatives.
“Commission” means the
United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common Stock” means the
shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of BlackRock and
any securities issued in respect thereof, or in substitution
therefor, in connection with any stock split, dividend or
combination, or any reclassification, recapitalization, merger,
consolidation, exchange or other similar reorganization.
“control” (including the
terms “controlled by” and “under common control
with”), with respect to the relationship between or among two
or more Persons, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of
the power to direct or cause the direction of the affairs or
management of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, as trustee or executor, by contract or any other means,
or otherwise to control such Person within the meaning of such term
as used in Rule 405 under the Securities Act. For purposes of this
definition, a general partner or managing member of a Person shall
always be considered to control such Person provided ,
however , that a Person shall not be treated as having any
control over any collective investment vehicle to which it provides
services unless it and its Affiliates collectively have a
proprietary economic interest exceeding 25% of the equity interest
in such collective investment vehicle.
“Controlled Affiliate”
of any Person means a Person that is directly or indirectly
controlled by such other Person.
“Director” means any
member of the Board (other than any advisory, honorary or other
non-voting member of the Board).
“Equivalent Securities”
means at any time shares of any class of Capital Stock or other
securities or interests of a Person which are substantially
equivalent to the Voting Securities of such Person other than by
reason of not having voting rights, including, for the avoidance of
doubt, the Series A Participating Preferred Stock, Series B
Participating Preferred Stock and Series C Participating Preferred
Stock.
4
“Exchange Act” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the Commission from time to time
thereunder (or under any successor statute).
“Fair Market Value”
means, as to any securities or other property, the cash price at
which a willing seller would sell and a willing buyer would buy
such securities or property in an arm’s length negotiated
transaction without time constraints. With respect to any
securities that are traded on a national securities exchange, Fair
Market Value shall mean the arithmetic average of the closing
prices of such securities on their principal market for the ten
consecutive trading days immediately preceding the applicable date
of determination and with respect to shares of Participating
Preferred Stock of any series shall be the same price per share as
the Fair Market Value per share of the Common Stock. The Fair
Market Value of any property or assets, other than securities
described in the preceding sentence, with an estimated value of
less than 1% of the Fair Market Value of all of the issued and
outstanding BlackRock Capital Stock shall be determined by the
Board (acting through a majority of the Independent Directors) in
its good faith judgment. The Fair Market Value of all other
property or assets shall be determined by an Independent Investment
Banking Firm, selected by a majority of the Independent Directors,
whose determination shall be final and binding on the parties
hereto. The fees and expenses of such Independent Investment
Banking Firm shall be paid by BlackRock.
“Group” shall have the
meaning assigned to it in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange
Act.
“Independent Director”
means any Director who (i) is or would be an
“independent director” with respect to BlackRock
pursuant to Section 303A.02 of the New York Stock Exchange
Listed Company Manual (or any successor provision) and
(ii) was not nominated or proposed for nomination by or on
behalf of, Merrill Lynch, any Significant Stockholder, or any
Affiliates or Designated Directors of Merrill Lynch or a
Significant Stockholder.
“Independent Investment
Banking Firm” means an investment banking firm of nationally
recognized standing that in the reasonable judgment of the Person
or Persons engaging such firm, taking into account any prior
relationship with Merrill Lynch, any Significant Stockholder or
BlackRock, is independent of such Person or Persons.
“Merrill Lynch Alternative
Manager” means any asset management business formed or
acquired, either in whole or in part, after July 16, 2008 by
Merrill Lynch, substantially all of the business of which is the
management of collective investment funds and/or separately managed
accounts that primarily utilize (i) non-traditional investment
techniques, including but not limited to short selling, leverage,
arbitrage, specialty finance, and quantitatively-driven structured
trades and (ii) other activities that are not a Merrill Lynch
Restricted Activity.
“Ownership Cap” means,
at any time of determination, with respect to Merrill Lynch and its
Affiliates, each of (i) 4.9 percent of the Total Voting Power
of the Voting
5
Securities of BlackRock issued and outstanding
at such time (the “Voting Ownership Cap”) and
(ii) 49.8 percent of the sum of the Voting Securities and the
Participating Preferred Stock of BlackRock issued and outstanding
at such time and issuable upon the exercise of any options or other
rights outstanding at that time which, if exercised, would result
in the issuance of additional Voting Securities or Participating
Preferred Stock (the “Total Ownership Cap”).
“Ownership Percentage”
means, with respect to any Person, at any time, the quotient,
expressed as a percentage, of (i) with respect to the Voting
Ownership Cap (A) the Total Voting Power of all Voting
Securities of another Person Beneficially Owned by such Person and
its Affiliates divided by (B) the Total Voting Power of all
Voting Securities of such other Person issued and outstanding at
that time and (ii) with respect to the Total Ownership Cap,
(A) the Total Voting Power of all Voting Securities and the
total number of Equivalent Securities of another Person
Beneficially Owned by such Person and its Affiliates divided by
(B) the Total Voting Power of all Voting Securities and the
total number of Equivalent Securities of such other Person issued
and outstanding at that time and issuable upon the exercise of any
options or other rights outstanding at that time which, if
exercised, would result in the issuance of additional Voting
Securities or Equivalent Securities.
“Ownership Threshold”
means, at any time of determination, with respect to Merrill Lynch
and its Affiliates, 20 percent of the Total Voting Power of the
Voting Securities of BlackRock issued and outstanding at such
time.
“Participating Preferred
Stock” means Series A Participating Preferred Stock, Series B
Participating Preferred Stock and Series C Participating Preferred
Stock.
“Person” means any
individual, corporation, limited liability company, limited or
general partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock
company, trust, unincorporated organization, other entity,
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any
Group comprised of two or more of the foregoing.
“Restricted Person”
means each of the entities (and their successors) set forth in that
certain letter to be delivered by Merrill Lynch prior to the fifth
anniversary of the Closing who Merrill Lynch considers to be the
nine organizations most competitive with its overall business;
provided , that not more than once in any 12 month period
thereafter, Merrill Lynch may, with the consent of a majority of
the Independent Directors, which consent, subject to applicable
fiduciary duties, shall not be unreasonably withheld, amend such
letter; provided , further , that at no time may more
than nine entities (together with their Affiliates) be Restricted
Persons.
“Securities Act” means
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the Commission from time to time
thereunder (or under any successor statute).
“Series A Participating
Preferred Stock” means the Series A Participating Preferred
Stock, par value $.01 per share, of BlackRock and any securities
issued in respect thereof, or in substitution therefor, or in
substitution therefor in connection with any stock split, dividend
or combination, or any reclassification, recapitalization, merger,
consolidation, exchange or other similar reorganization.
6
“Series B Participating
Preferred Stock” means the Series B Convertible Participating
Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of BlackRock and any
securities issued in respect thereof, or in substitution therefor,
or in substitution therefor in connection with any stock split,
dividend or combination, or any reclassification, recapitalization,
merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar
reorganization.
“Series C Participating
Preferred Stock” means the Series C Convertible Participating
Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, of BlackRock and any
securities issued in respect thereof, or in substitution therefor,
or in substitution therefor in connection with any stock split,
dividend or combination, or any reclassification, recapitalization,
merger, consolidation, exchange or other similar
reorganization.
“Significant
Stockholder” means, at any time of determination, any Person
other than Merrill Lynch and its Affiliates that Beneficially Owns
20 percent or more of the BlackRock Capital Stock issued and
outstanding at such time.
“Subsidiary” means, with
respect to any Person, any corporation or other organization,
whether incorporated or unincorporated, (i) of which such
Person or any other Subsidiary of such Person is a general partner
(excluding partnerships, the general partnership interests of which
held by such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person do not have a
majority of the voting or similar interests in such partnership),
or (ii) at least a majority of the securities or other
interests of which having by their terms ordinary voting power to
elect a majority of the board of directors or others performing
similar functions with respect to such corporation or other
organization is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such
Person or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person
and one or more of its Subsidiaries.
“Total Voting Power”
means the total number of votes entitled to be cast by the holders
of the outstanding Capital Stock and any other securities entitled,
in the ordinary course, to vote on matters put before the holders
of the Capital Stock generally.
“Transfer” means,
directly or indirectly, to sell, transfer, assign, pledge,
encumber, hypothecate or similarly dispose of (by operation of law
or otherwise), either voluntarily or involuntarily, or to enter
into any contract, option or other arrangement or understanding
with respect to the sale, transfer, assignment, pledge,
encumbrance, hypothecation or similar disposition of (by operation
of law or otherwise), any Capital Stock or any interest in any
Capital Stock; provided , however , that a merger,
amalgamation, plan of arrangement or consolidation or similar
business combination transaction in which Merrill Lynch is a
constituent corporation (or otherwise a party including, for the
avoidance of doubt, a transaction pursuant to which a Person
acquires all or a portion of Merrill Lynch’s outstanding
Capital Stock, whether by tender or exchange offer, by share
exchange, or otherwise) shall not be deemed to be the Transfer of
any BlackRock Capital Stock Beneficially Owned by Merrill Lynch,
provided that the primary purpose of any such transaction is
not to avoid the provisions of this Agreement and that the
successor or surviving person to such a merger, amalgamation, plan
of arrangement or consolidation or similar business combination
transaction, if not Merrill Lynch, expressly
7
assumes all obligations of Merrill Lynch under
this Agreement. For purposes of this Agreement, the term Transfer
shall include the sale of an Affiliate of Merrill Lynch or Merrill
Lynch’s interest in an Affiliate which Beneficially Owns
BlackRock Capital Stock unless such Transfer is in connection with
a merger, amalgamation, plan of arrangement or consolidation or
similar business combination transaction referred to in the first
proviso of the previous sentence.
“Voting Securities”
means at any time shares of any class of Capital Stock or other
securities or interests of a Person which are then entitled to vote
generally, and not solely upon the occurrence and during the
continuation of certain specified events, in the election of
Directors or Persons performing a similar function with respect to
such Person, and any securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable at the option of the holder thereof for such shares of
Capital Stock.
Section 1.2 Other Defined
Terms . The following terms shall have the meanings defined for
such terms in the Sections set forth below:
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SECTION
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Additional BlackRock Stock Purchase
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Section
2.3
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Bank of America
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Preamble
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BlackRock
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Preamble
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BlackRock Party
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Section
3.3(a)
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BlackRock Restricted Activities
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Section
5.1(a)
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Closing
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Section
2.1(d)
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DGCL
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Section
1.4
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Exchange Transactions
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Preamble
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Final Transfer Notice
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Section
3.2
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Initial Transfer Notice
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Section
3.2(b)
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Last Look Price
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Section
3.2(b)
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Litigation
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Section
6.11(a)
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Management Designee
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Section
4.1(a)
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Merger Change of Control
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Preamble
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Merrill Lynch
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Preamble
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Merrill Lynch Designee
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Section
4.1(a)
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Merrill Lynch Exchanges
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Preamble
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Merrill Lynch Merger
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Preamble
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Merrill Lynch Public Filings
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Section
4.5(b)
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Merrill Lynch Restricted Activities
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Section
5.1(a)
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PNC
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Preamble
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PNC Exchanges
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Preamble
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Prohibited Actions
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Section
2.2(h)
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Related Person
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Section
4.7
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Significant Stockholder Designee
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Section
4.1(a)
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Stock Issuance
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Section
2.3
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Transaction Agreement
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Section
2.1(d)
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Transferring Party
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Section
3.2(b)
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Section 1.3 Other
Definitional Provisions . The words “hereof”,
“herein” and “hereunder” and words of
similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this
Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this
Agreement, and Article and Section references are to this Agreement
unless otherwise specified.
The meanings given to terms defined
herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural
forms of such terms.
Section 1.4 Methodology for
Calculations . For purposes of calculating the number of
outstanding shares of BlackRock Capital Stock or Voting Securities
and the number of shares of BlackRock Capital Stock or Voting
Securities Beneficially Owned by any Person as of any date, any
shares of BlackRock Capital Stock or Voting Securities held in
BlackRock’s treasury or belonging to any Subsidiaries of
BlackRock which are not entitled to be voted or counted for
purposes of determining the presence of a quorum pursuant to
Section 160(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (or any
successor statute (the “DGCL”)) shall be
disregarded.
ARTICLE II
SHARE
OWNERSHIP
Section 2.1 Acquisition of
Additional BlackRock Capital Stock .
(a) Except as provided in paragraph
(b) below Merrill Lynch covenants and agrees with BlackRock
that it shall not, and shall not permit any of its Affiliates to,
directly or indirectly, acquire, offer or propose to acquire or
agree to acquire, whether by purchase, tender or exchange offer,
through the acquisition of control of another Person (whether by
way of merger, consolidation or otherwise), by joining a
partnership, syndicate or other Group or otherwise, the Beneficial
Ownership of any additional BlackRock Capital Stock, if after
giving effect to such acquisition or action, it would Beneficially
Own BlackRock Capital Stock representing more than its Voting
Ownership Cap or Total Ownership Cap.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the acquisition (whether by merger, consolidation, exchange of
equity interests, purchase of all or part of the equity interests
or assets or otherwise) by Merrill Lynch or an Affiliate thereof of
any Person that Beneficially Owns BlackRock Capital Stock, or the
acquisition of BlackRock Capital Stock in connection with securing
or collecting a debt previously contracted in good faith in the
ordinary course of Merrill Lynch’s or such Affiliate’s
banking, brokerage or securities business, shall not constitute a
violation of its Ownership Cap; provided that (i) the
primary purpose of any such transaction is not to avoid the
provisions of this Agreement, including its Ownership Cap, and
(ii) in the case of an acquisition of another Person, it uses
reasonable best efforts to negotiate terms in connection with the
relevant acquisition agreement requiring such other Person to
divest itself of sufficient BlackRock Capital Stock it Beneficially
Owns so that its Voting Ownership Cap and its Total Ownership Cap
would not be exceeded pro forma for the acquisition, with such
divestiture to be effected concurrently with, or as promptly as
practicable following, the consummation of such acquisition (but in
no event more than 120 days following such consummation, or such
longer period not in excess of 243 days following such consummation
as may be necessary due to the possession of material non-public
information or so that neither it
9
nor any of its Affiliates incurs any liability
under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act if, for purposes of
Section 16(b), they have not acquired Beneficial Ownership of
any other shares of BlackRock Capital Stock or derivatives thereof
after the date of the transaction that resulted in Merrill Lynch
exceeding its Ownership Cap) and the successor or surviving Person
to such transaction, if not Merrill Lynch or such Affiliate,
expressly assumes all obligations of Merrill Lynch or such
Affiliate, as the case may be, under this Agreement; and
provided , further , that the provisions of paragraph
(c) below are complied with.
(c) (i) If at any time Merrill Lynch
and any of its Affiliates Beneficially Own in the aggregate
BlackRock Capital Stock representing more than its Voting Ownership
Cap or Total Ownership Cap, then Merrill Lynch shall, as soon as is
reasonably practicable (but in no event longer than 120 days after
its Ownership Percentage first exceeds its Voting Ownership Cap or
Total Ownership Cap or such longer period not in excess of 243 days
following such consummation as may be necessary due to the
possession of material non-public information or so that neither it
nor any of its Affiliates incurs any liability under
Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act if, for purposes of
Section 16(b), they have not acquired Beneficial Ownership of
any other shares of BlackRock Capital Stock or derivatives thereof
after the date of the transaction that resulted in Merrill Lynch
exceeding its Ownership Cap) Transfer (in any manner that would be
permitted by Section 3.2(b) after the lapse of any minimum
holding period) a number of shares of BlackRock Capital Stock
sufficient to reduce the amount of BlackRock Capital Stock
Beneficially Owned by it and its Affiliates to an amount
representing not greater than its Ownership Cap.
(ii) Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, in no event may Merrill Lynch or any
of its Affiliates, directly or indirectly, including through any
agreement or arrangement, exercise any voting rights, during the
term of this Agreement, in respect of any BlackRock Capital Stock
Beneficially Owned by it and its Affiliates representing in excess
of its Voting Ownership Cap.
(d) Any additional BlackRock Capital
Stock acquired and Beneficially Owned by Merrill Lynch or any of
its Affiliates following the Closing (the “Closing”) of
the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement and Plan
of Merger, dated as of February 15, 2006 (the
“Transaction Agreement”) shall be subject to the
restrictions contained in this Agreement as fully as if such shares
of BlackRock Capital Stock were acquired by it at or prior to the
Closing.
(e) Notwithstanding
Section 2.1(a), Merrill Lynch shall not and shall cause its
Affiliates not to acquire Beneficial Ownership of any shares of
BlackRock Capital Stock from any Person other than BlackRock or a
Significant Stockholder (other than pursuant to an acquisition
effected in a manner contemplated by Section 2.1(b)) if after
giving effect to such acquisition Merrill Lynch, together with its
Affiliates, would Beneficially Own BlackRock Capital Stock
representing more than 90 percent of its Voting Ownership
Cap.
Section 2.2 Prohibition of
Certain Communications and Actions . Merrill Lynch shall not
and shall cause its Affiliates and its and their directors officers
and other agents not to (w) solicit, seek or offer to effect,
or effect, (x) negotiate with or provide any information to
the Board, any director or officer of BlackRock, any stockholder of
BlackRock, any employee or union or other labor organization
representing employees of BlackRock or any other Person
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with respect to, (y) make any statement or
proposal, whether written or oral, either alone or in concert with
others, to the Board, any director or officer of BlackRock or any
stockholder of, any employee or union or other labor organization
representing employees of BlackRock or any other Person with
respect to, or (z) make any public announcement (except as
required by law in respect of actions permitted hereby) or proposal
or offer whatsoever (including, but not limited to, any
“solicitation” of “proxies” as such terms
are defined or used in Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act) with
respect to:
(a) any acquisition, offer to
acquire, or agreement to acquire, directly or indirectly, by
purchase or any other action the purpose or result of which would
be to Beneficially Own (i) BlackRock Capital Stock or Voting
Stock of any successor to or person in control of BlackRock in an
amount which, when added to any other BlackRock Capital Stock then
Beneficially Owned by Merrill Lynch and any of its Affiliates would
cause the total amount of BlackRock Voting Securities Beneficially
Owned by Merrill Lynch to exceed its Voting Ownership Cap or Total
Ownership Cap, (ii) any equity securities of any Controlled
Affiliate of BlackRock, (in each case except to the extent such
acquisition, offer or agreement would be permissible under
Section 2.1),
(b) any form of business combination
or similar or other extraordinary transaction involving BlackRock
or any Controlled Affiliate thereof, including, without limitation,
a merger, tender or exchange offer or sale of any substantial
portion of the assets of BlackRock or any Controlled Affiliate of
BlackRock,
(c) any form of restructuring,
recapitalization or similar transaction with respect to BlackRock
or any Controlled Affiliate of BlackRock,
(d) any purchase of any assets, or
any right to acquire any asset (through purchase, exchange,
conversion or otherwise), of BlackRock or any Controlled Affiliate
of BlackRock, other than investment assets of BlackRock or any
Controlled Affiliate of BlackRock in the ordinary course of its
banking, brokerage or securities business and other than an
insubstantial portion of such assets in the ordinary course of
business,
(e) being a member of a Group for
the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of any shares of
BlackRock Capital Stock or any Controlled Affiliate of
BlackRock,
(f) selling any share of BlackRock
Capital Stock in an unsolicited tender offer that is opposed by the
Board,
(g) any proposal to seek
representation on the Board except as contemplated by this
Agreement or, other than as permitted by the proviso to
Section 4.6(a) of this Agreement, any proposal to seek to
control or influence the management, Board or policies of BlackRock
or any Controlled Affiliate of BlackRock, or
(h) encourage, join, act in concert
with or assist (including, but not limited to, providing or
assisting in any way in the obtaining of financing for, or acting
as a joint or co-bidder with) any third party to do any of the
foregoing (the actions referred to in the foregoing provisions of
this sentence being referred to as “Prohibited
Actions”). If at any time Merrill Lynch or any Affiliate
thereof is approached by any Person requesting Merrill Lynch or
any
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Affiliate to instigate, encourage, join, act in
concert with or assist any Person in a Prohibited Action involving
the assets, businesses or securities of BlackRock or any of its
Controlled Affiliates or any other Prohibited Actions, Merrill
Lynch will promptly inform BlackRock of the nature of such contact
and the parties thereto.
Nothing in this Section 2.2
shall limit the ability of any Director, including any Merrill
Lynch Designee, to vote in his or her capacity as a Director in
such manner as he or she sees fit.
Section 2.3 Purchases of
Additional Securities . At any time that BlackRock effects an
issuance (a “Stock Issuance”) of additional Voting
Securities or Equivalent Securities other than in connection with
any employee restricted stock, stock option, incentive or other
benefit plan to any Person or Persons other than Merrill Lynch or
any Affiliate thereof, Merrill Lynch shall, subject to
Section 2.1, have the right to purchase from BlackRock (in
each instance, an “Additional BlackRock Stock
Purchase”) (i) additional shares of Participating
Preferred Stock such that following such Stock Issuance and such
purchase Merrill Lynch and its Affiliates will Beneficially Own
shares and/or other securities representing the lesser of
(A) the lesser of Merrill Lynch’s Voting Ownership Cap
and its Total Ownership Cap and (B) the same Ownership
Percentage of Merrill Lynch’s Voting Ownership Cap and Total
Ownership Cap as they Beneficially Owned immediately prior to such
Stock Issuance and (ii) if the total of all Stock Issuances
including the Stock Issuance in question since the Closing has the
effect, after taking into account any repurchases of BlackRock
Capital Stock by BlackRock since the Closing and any Transfers of
BlackRock Capital Stock by Merrill Lynch and its Affiliates in
accordance with Section 3.2(b)(i) or (ii), of decreasing the
Total Voting Power of BlackRock Capital Stock issued and
outstanding after giving effect to such Stock Issuance Beneficially
Owned by Merrill Lynch and its Affiliates to 90% or less of Merrill
Lynch’s Voting Ownership Cap, additional Voting Securities of
the same class or series issued in the Stock Issuance such that
following such Stock Issuance and such purchase Merrill Lynch and
its Affiliates will Beneficially Own shares and/or other securities
representing the lesser of (x) Merrill Lynch’s Voting
Ownership Cap and (y) the same Ownership Percentage of Merrill
Lynch’s Voting Ownership Cap as Merrill Lynch’s and its
Affiliates Beneficially Owned immediately prior to such Stock
Issuance. If Merrill Lynch exercises such right