Exhibit
10.1
AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT
among
JOHNSONDIVERSEY HOLDINGS,
INC.,
COMMERCIAL MARKETS HOLDCO,
INC.
and
MARGA B.V.
Dated as of May 1,
2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS
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2
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1.1
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Certain Definitions
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2
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1.2
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Construction
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26
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1.3
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Currency
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26
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ARTICLE II
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ORGANIZATION
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26
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2.1
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Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws
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26
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2.2
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Headquarters
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26
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ARTICLE III
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STOCKHOLDERS
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27
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3.1
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Stockholders
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27
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3.2
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Purchase of Shares
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27
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ARTICLE IV
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MANAGEMENT OF THE
COMPANY
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27
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4.1
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The Board
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27
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4.2
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Size of the Board; Term
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28
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4.3
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Nomination of Directors
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28
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4.4
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Vacancies; Removal
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30
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4.5
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Committees
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31
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4.6
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Election Meetings
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32
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4.7
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Chairman of the Board
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32
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4.8
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Board Meetings
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32
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4.9
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Compensation
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33
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4.10
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Veto Matters
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33
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4.11
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Annual Budgets
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38
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4.12
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Strategic Plan
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38
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4.13
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Material Legal Proceedings
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39
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4.14
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Bankruptcy Events
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39
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4.15
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Interview Rights
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39
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ARTICLE V
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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39
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5.1
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Organization
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40
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5.2
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Authority
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40
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5.3
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Consents and Approvals
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40
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5.4
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No Violations
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40
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5.5
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Litigation
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40
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5.6
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Securities
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41
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5.7
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No Registration
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41
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5.8
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Investment Company Act
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41
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5.9
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Survival
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41
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ARTICLE VI
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COVENANTS
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42
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6.1
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Financial Statements and Other
Information
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42
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6.2
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Maintenance of
Books
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42
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6.3
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Biannual
Review
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43
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6.4
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Confidentiality
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43
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6.5
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Public
Disclosures
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45
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6.6
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Directors’ and Officers’ Insurance;
Indemnification
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45
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6.7
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Compliance with
Agreement
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45
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6.8
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Information
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46
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6.9
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Certain
Indemnification
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46
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6.10
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Registers of
Holders
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46
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6.11
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Tax
Residence
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46
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ARTICLE VII
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TRANSFERS
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46
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7.1
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Restrictions on
Transfer of Shares
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46
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7.2
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Approved Sale;
Drag Along
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46
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7.3
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Certain
Permitted Transfers
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47
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7.4
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Stockholders
Leaving Groups
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50
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7.5
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Termination of
Restrictions
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50
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7.6
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Void
Transfers
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50
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7.7
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Legend
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50
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7.8
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Lock-up;
Registration Rights
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51
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7.9
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Transfer of
Additional Shares
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51
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ARTICLE VIII
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PUT AND CALL
RIGHTS
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53
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8.1
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Put
Right
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53
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8.2
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Put
Price
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53
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8.3
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Put
Closing
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54
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8.4
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Termination and
Limitations of Put Rights
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55
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8.5
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Call
Right
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57
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8.6
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Call
Closing
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58
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8.7
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Purchase
Terms
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58
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8.8
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Adjustment of
Fair Market Value
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59
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8.9
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Determination
of Fair Market Value
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60
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8.10
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Expert
Determination of Applicable EBITDA
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61
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8.11
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Expert
Determination of Base Value
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61
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8.12
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Information
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62
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8.13
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Failure by the
Company to Acquire Shares
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62
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8.14
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Priority of Put
and Call Rights
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65
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8.15
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Exit
Planning
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65
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8.16
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Agency
Adjustment
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66
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8.17
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Contingent
Payments
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66
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ARTICLE IX
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TERMINATION
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66
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9.1
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Termination
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66
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9.2
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Prior
Breach
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66
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ARTICLE X
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GENERAL
PROVISIONS
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66
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10.1
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No
Offset
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66
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ii
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10.2
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Notices
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66
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10.3
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Entire
Agreement
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67
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10.4
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Effect of
Waiver or Consent
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67
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10.5
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Amendment,
Modification or Waiver
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68
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10.6
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Binding
Effect
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68
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10.7
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Specific
Performance
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68
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10.8
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Governing Law;
Severability
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68
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10.9
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Notice to
Stockholders of Provisions
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68
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10.10
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Counterparts
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69
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10.11
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Consent to
Jurisdiction and Service of Process
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69
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10.12
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Waiver of Jury
Trial
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69
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10.13
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Parties in
Interest
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70
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10.14
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Fees and
Expenses
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70
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10.15
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No
Partnership
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70
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10.16
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Supremacy
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71
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10.17
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Exit
Note
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71
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10.18
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Effectiveness
of this Agreement
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72
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iii
SCHEDULES AND EXHIBITS:
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SCHEDULE
A
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Stockholders,
Share Ownership and Share Consideration
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SCHEDULE
B
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Certain
Disclosures
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EXHIBIT
1
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Excluded
Transactions
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EXHIBIT
2
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Form of
Assumption Agreement
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EXHIBIT
3
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Term Sheet for
the Exit Note
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EXHIBIT
4
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Definition of
EBITDA
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EXHIBIT
5
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Certificate of
Incorporation
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EXHIBIT
6
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Bylaws
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EXHIBIT
7
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Agreed Dividend
Policy
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EXHIBIT
8
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Material
Benefit Plans
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EXHIBIT
9
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Contingent
Payments
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EXHIBIT
10
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Certain
Indemnification
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EXHIBIT
11
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Net Debt
Adjustments
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EXHIBIT
12
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Committee
Charters
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iv
AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT
This AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement
”), dated as of May 1, 2006, is by and among
JohnsonDiversey Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (formerly
known as Johnson Professional Holdings, Inc., the “
Company ”), Commercial Markets Holdco, Inc., a
Wisconsin corporation (“ Holdco ”), and
Marga B.V., a company organized under the laws of The
Netherlands (“ Marga ”) and an indirect,
wholly-owned subsidiary of Unilever N.V., a company organized under
the laws of The Netherlands (“ Unilever NV ”).
Marga, together with Holdco and such other Persons listed on
Schedule A (as such schedule may be amended from time to
time), including any Permitted Transferees, are referred to
collectively as the “ Stockholders ” and each
individually as a “ Stockholder .”
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company, which was
formed by the filing on November 8, 2001 of a Certificate of
Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware,
had been a wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdco at all times prior to
the Closing Date (as hereinafter defined);
WHEREAS, on November 20, 2001,
the Company, S.C. Johnson Commercial Markets, Inc. a Delaware
corporation (now known as JohnsonDiversey, Inc., “ CMI
”) and a wholly-owned (except for one share) subsidiary of
the Company, and Conopco, Inc., a New York corporation (“
Conopco ”) and an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of
Unilever entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “ Purchase
Agreement ”) providing for, among other things,
(i) Conopco paying or causing to be paid the Subscription
Payment (as defined in the Purchase Agreement) in exchange for the
issuance by the Company to Marga of the number of Class B Shares
(as hereinafter defined) set forth opposite Marga’s name on
Schedule A as of the date hereof and (ii) the execution
of this Agreement to set forth provisions relating to, among other
things, the governance of the Company and various other rights and
obligations of the Company and the Stockholders;
WHEREAS, Conopco has caused Marga to
pay the Subscription Payment to the Company pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement, and Unilever NV has guaranteed the performance
by Conopco of its obligations thereunder and by the Unilever
Stockholder of its obligations hereunder, in each case pursuant to
a Guarantee of Performance and Indemnity Agreement, dated as of
November 20, 2001;
WHEREAS, Marga shall initially be
the Unilever Stockholder;
WHEREAS, on or before the Closing
Date, Holdco transferred to the Company, as an additional capital
contribution, $25 million in the form of cash in consideration for
which the Company issued additional Class A Shares (as
hereinafter defined), which are included in the number of
Class A Shares set forth opposite Holdco’s name on
Schedule A as of the date hereof; and
WHEREAS, the Company and the
Stockholders desire to amend and restate this Agreement as provided
herein, effective upon the completion of the sale of the Polymer
Business
pursuant to the terms and conditions of the
Asset and Equity Interest Purchase Agreement, dated as of
May 1, 2006, by and among Johnson Polymer, LLC,
JohnsonDiversey Holdings II B.V. and BASF Aktiengesellschaft in the
form approved in writing by the Stockholders (including such
amendments as may be made in accordance with that approval), save
that the amendment set forth in Exhibit 11 shall become effective
and binding, and the original Stockholders’ Agreement, dated
May 3, 2002, shall be so amended, immediately upon the
execution of this Agreement by the parties hereto.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Company and the
Stockholders agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 Certain Definitions .
Terms used in this Agreement with initial capital letters that are
not defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings given to them
in the Purchase Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following
terms have the following meanings:
“ 144A Notes ”
means the 9.625% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 of CMI in the
aggregate principal amount of $300,000,000 (the “Dollar
Notes”) and the 9.625% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 of
CMI in the aggregate principal amount of EUR 225,000,000 (the
“Euro Notes”) in each case, issued on the Closing
Date.
“ 144A Notes Indentures
” means the Indenture dated as of the Closing Date between
CMI and BNY Midwest Trust Co., as trustee, providing for the
issuance of the Dollar Notes and the Indenture dated as of the
Closing Date between CMI and The Bank of New York, as trustee,
providing for the issuance of the Euro Notes, in each case, as
amended or supplemented from time to time.
“ Accounting Expert
” means a firm of internationally recognized independent
public accountants (other than the then current auditors of the
Company, the Unilever Stockholder or Unilever) mutually selected by
the Unilever Stockholder and the Company or, if the Unilever
Stockholder and the Company fail to agree within ten Business Days
after commencing discussions thereon, (a) the public
accounting firm of Ernst & Young, LLP or any successor
organization, subject to clearance of any conflicts of interest,
(b) if Ernst & Young, LLP is conflicted, the public
accounting firm of KPMG, LLP or any successor organization, subject
to clearance of any conflicts of interest, and (c) if KPMG,
LLP is conflicted, the public accounting firm of
Deloitte & Touche LLP, or any successor organization,
subject to clearance of any conflicts of interest.
“ Accounts Receivable
Securitization Facility ” means (a) the Receivables
Sale Agreement, dated as of March 2, 2001, between CMI and
JWPR Corporation, (b) the Receivables Sale Agreement, dated as
of March 2, 2001, between Polymer and JWPR Corporation,
(c) the Receivables Sale Agreement, dated as of March 2,
2001, between U.S. Chemical Corporation and JWPR Corporation,
(d) the Receivables Sale Agreement, dated as of March 2,
2001, between Whitmire and JWPR Corporation, (e) the
Receivables Purchase
2
Agreement, dated as of March 2, 2001, among
JWPR Corporation, Falcon Asset Securitization Corporation and Bank
One, NA, and (f) the Receivables Sale and Contribution
Agreement, dated as of March 2, 2001, among Polymer, U.S.
Chemical Corporation, Whitmire, CMI, JWP Investments, Inc. and JWPR
Corporation, in each case, as amended, restated or supplemented on
or after the date hereof, other than to increase the amount of
Indebtedness available thereunder.
“ Accreted Value
” has the meaning set forth in the Note Indenture.
“ Accumulated Excess
Pension Contributions ” means the cumulative aggregate
amount of all Pension Differential Contributions determined for all
full and partial Fiscal Years, without duplication, during the
period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on the last day of
the applicable Measurement Period; provided , however
, that if such aggregate amount is negative, it shall be deemed to
be zero.
“ Additional
Divestiture ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.13.
“ Additional Divestiture
Identification ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.13.
“ Additional Floor
Payment ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.9.
“ Additional Payments
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9.
“ Additional Rounding
Payment ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.9.
“ Additional Shares
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9.
“ Additional Shares Closing
Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.9.
“ Additional Shares
Exercise Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.9.
“ Additional Shares
Purchase Price ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.9.
“ Affiliate ”
means, with respect to a specified Person, any other Person that
directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such
specified Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the purposes
of this Agreement, (a) no Unilever Group Member shall be
regarded as an Affiliate of Holdco, any other Holdco Group Member
or any Company Group Member, and (b) no Holdco Group Member
shall be regarded as an Affiliate of Unilever, any Unilever Group
Member or any Company Group Member.
“ Affiliate Transaction
” means any agreement, contract, arrangement or other
transaction or series of related transactions (including, without
limitation, any purchase, sale, transfer, assignment, lease,
license, conveyance or exchange of assets or property, any merger,
consolidation or similar transaction or any provision of any
service) between or among (i) the Company or any Affiliate
controlled by the Company (a “ Company-Controlled
Affiliate ”), on the one hand, and (ii) any Holdco
Group Member (other than the Company or a Company-Controlled
Affiliate) or any director or officer of any such Holdco Group
Member, on the other hand, that has an aggregate fair market value
or pursuant to the terms thereof will result in
3
aggregate expenditures or aggregate payments in
excess of (a) with respect to agreements, contracts,
arrangements and transactions that are not on arm’s length
terms, $100,000 individually, or (b) with respect to
agreements, contracts, arrangements and transactions that are on
arm’s length terms, $2,000,000 individually, or
(c) $100,000 individually (in the case of arm’s length
agreements, contracts, arrangements and transactions) or $10,000
individually (in the case of non-arm’s length agreements,
contracts, arrangements and transactions), as applicable, in each
case in the event that Affiliate Transactions in excess of
$10,000,000, collectively, have been entered into in the
immediately preceding twelve months (each, an “ Affiliate
Maximum Amount ”); provided , however ,
that Affiliate Transactions shall not include (A) transactions
effected pursuant to (1) any Transaction Document,
(2) any agreement, contract or arrangement set forth on Part A
of Exhibit 1 as of the date of the Purchase Agreement,
(3) any agreement, contract or arrangement on arm’s
length terms set forth on Part B of Exhibit 1 as of the date
hereof, (4) any agreement, contract or arrangement on
arm’s length terms in effect, or entered into, on or prior to
the date hereof that has an aggregate fair market value or pursuant
to the terms thereof will result in aggregate expenditures or
aggregate payments of less than $500,000 individually, and
(5) any renewal, extension, amendment or modification of any
of the foregoing which (x) is not material and does not
provide for any price increases under such agreement, contract or
arrangement in excess of 10% of then current prices, or (y) is
automatically effective under the terms of such agreement, contract
or arrangement as in effect on or prior to the date hereof),
(B) any agreement, contract, arrangement or transaction with
respect to the compensation of a director or officer of the Company
or any Company-Controlled Affiliate approved by the Compensation
Committee of the Board, and (C) any employment,
non-competition, confidentiality or similar agreement entered into
by the Company or any Company-Controlled Affiliate with a director,
officer or employee of the Company or a Company-Controlled
Affiliate in the Ordinary Course of Business. For purposes of this
definition, “ arm’s length terms ” means
terms that are no less favorable to the Company or such
Company-Controlled Affiliate than those that could have been
obtained in a transaction by the Company or such Company-Controlled
Affiliate with a Person that is an independent third
party.
“ Agency Adjustment
” means an amount equal to the product of (a) the annual
net after interest, allocated with revenue as the key, and tax
earnings of the Company attributable to amounts payable by Unilever
pursuant to the New Agency Agreement (the “ Annual Agency
Earnings ”), times (b) the number of years remaining
in the Agency Term after the applicable Put Closing Date or Call
Closing Date (as the case may be). Annual Agency Earnings shall be
measured on the basis of the net after interest and tax earnings
attributable to (a) amounts actually paid by Unilever during
the applicable Measurement Period if the New Agency Agreement was
in effect during the entirety of such Measurement Period, or
(b) amounts estimated in good faith by the Company to be paid
by Unilever during the first year of the New Agency Agreement if
the New Agency Agreement was not in effect during the entirety of
the applicable Measurement Period, based upon the terms and
conditions of the New Agency Agreement and prior experience which
is comparable to the experience the Company anticipates under the
New Agency Agreement.
“ Agency Term ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.16.
“ Agreement ” has
the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this
Agreement.
4
“ Alternative Structure
Conditions ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.9.
“ Annual Capital Budget
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11.
“ Annual Operating
Budget ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.11.
“ Applicable EBITDA
” means the aggregate EBITDA during the applicable
Measurement Period, calculated in accordance with Exhibit 4
.
“ Applicable
Indebtedness ” means the Indebtedness of the Company
Group as of the last day of the applicable Measurement Period
(measured on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP) as
reflected on the financial statements of the Company as of such
day.
“ Applicable Law
” means (a) all applicable and binding international,
foreign, federal, European Union, national, supranational, state,
regional or local laws, statutes and subordinate legislation,
directives, rules, regulations, ordinances, zoning, building or
other similar restrictions, orders, decisions, judgments or
decrees, regulatory agreements or regulatory orders, (b) the
common law and (c) the rules and regulations of any United
States or foreign securities exchange.
“ Applicable Rate
” means a rate per annum (carried out to the fifth decimal
place) equal to the offered rate that appears on a specified date
(or, if it does not appear on such specified date, on the next
preceding date on which it does appear) on the page of the Telerate
Screen that displays an average British Banker’s Association
Interest Settlement Rate for deposits in the applicable currency
with a term of 180 days, plus 25 basis points.
“ Approved Sale ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.2.
“ Approved Sale Notice
Date ” means the date on which notice is given to the
Unilever Stockholder of an Approved Sale, which notice shall not be
given more than 30 calendar days prior to the date the parties
enter into a definitive and binding agreement for such Approved
Sale.
“ Assumption Agreement
” means an agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit
2 .
“ Audit Committee
Charter ” means the statement of authority and powers of
the Audit Committee of the Board as set forth in Part A of
Exhibit 12 , which was adopted at the first regular meeting
of the Board following the Closing Date, as such charter may be
amended from time to time, subject to
Section 4.10(a)(xiii).
“ Bankruptcy Event
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14.
“ Bankruptcy Laws
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14.
“ Base Value ”
means the enterprise value of the Company Group, determined as of
the last day of the applicable Measurement Period, as may be agreed
to by the Unilever Stockholder and the Company or as otherwise
determined pursuant to Sections 8.9, 8.10 and 8.11 in accordance
with the Valuation Principles; provided , however ,
that the Base Value shall not be less than eight times the
Applicable EBITDA.
5
“ beneficial owner
,” “ beneficially own ” and “
beneficial ownership ” means, with respect to any
securities, (a) securities that the designated Person or any
of such Person’s Affiliates is deemed to “beneficially
own” within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act,
as in effect on the date of this Agreement, and (b) any
securities that such Person or any of such Person’s
Affiliates has the right to acquire (whether such right is
exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time) pursuant
to any agreement, arrangement or understanding (written or oral),
or upon the exercise of conversion rights, exchange rights, rights,
warrants or options or otherwise (it being understood that such
Person will also be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the
securities convertible into or exchangeable for such
securities).
“ Board ” means
the Board of Directors of the Company.
“ Brand License
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.3.
“ Business ”
means (a) the business of manufacturing, marketing,
distributing, developing and selling building maintenance,
cleaning, pest elimination, laundry, warewashing, food hygiene and
sanitation products, plastic additives and polymer intermediates
to, or for ultimate use by, Customers, and (b) the business of
developing, marketing, selling and providing facilities maintenance
services for Professional End-Users. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the Business shall include the
DiverseyLever Business (as defined in the Purchase
Agreement).
“ Business Day ”
means a day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banking institutions in New York City, Amsterdam or
London are authorized or required by Applicable Law to be closed;
provided , that the days beginning on an including
December 21 of each year and ending on and including
January 2 of each year shall not constitute Business
Days.
“ Business Plan ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11.
“ Business Plan Meeting
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.11.
“ Bylaws ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
“ Call Closing ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.
“ Call Closing Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.6.
“ Call Notes ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5.
“ Call Notice ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5.
“ Call Option ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5.
“ Call Shares ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.5.
6
“ Cash ” means
the cash (or cash equivalents) balance of the Company Group as of
the last day of the applicable Measurement Period (measured on a
consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP).
“ Certificate ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
“ Certified Applicable
EBITDA ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.10.
“ Certified Base Value
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.11.
“ Certified Cash Flows
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.10.
“ Chairman ”
means the chairman from time to time of the Board.
“ Charter Documents
” means the Certificate and the Bylaws.
“ Chief Executive
Officer ” means the chief executive officer from time to
time of the Company.
“ Chief Financial
Officer ” means the chief financial officer from time to
time of the Company.
“ Class A Common Stock
” means (a) the Class A Common Stock, par value
$0.01 per share, of the Company, and (b) any equity securities
issued with respect to any such Class A Common Stock by way of
a stock dividend or stock split, or in connection with a
combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, or
other reorganization, or otherwise.
“ Class A Shares
” means shares of Class A Common Stock.
“ Class B Common Stock
” means (a) the Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01
per share, of the Company, and (b) any equity securities
issued with respect to any such Class B Common Stock by way of a
stock dividend or stock split, or in connection with a combination
of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, or other
reorganization, or otherwise. The Class B Common Stock shall have a
liquidation preference equal to the Share Price (the “
Class B Liquidation Preference ”). The Class B Common
Stock shall be identical to the Class A Common Stock in all
respects, other than the Class B Liquidation Preference.
“ Class B Shares
” means shares of Class B Common Stock.
“ Closing Date ”
means May 3, 2002.
“ CMI ” has the
meaning set forth in the second recital to this
Agreement.
“ CMI Business ”
shall mean (a) the business of manufacturing, marketing,
distributing, developing and selling building maintenance,
cleaning, pest elimination, laundry, warewashing, food hygiene and
sanitation products, plastic additives and polymer intermediates to
Customers, and (b) the business of developing, marketing,
selling and providing facilities maintenance services for
Professional End-Users, in the case of (a) and (b), as
conducted by the
7
Company, its Subsidiaries (excluding, prior to
the Closing Date, the “Companies” sold to the Company
pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, but including them thereafter)
and any other Persons that are controlled, directly or indirectly,
by the Company.
“ Common Stock ”
means the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common
Stock.
“ Common Stock
Equivalents ” means any options, warrants or other
rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments of any character
obligating the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to issue or sell
any shares of capital stock of or other equity interests in the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any securities or
obligations convertible into, or exchangeable for, any such shares
of capital stock or other equity interests, or obligating the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to grant, extend, or enter into
any such right, agreement, arrangement or commitment, other than
the issuance of any of the foregoing by any Subsidiary of the
Company to the Company or any other Subsidiary of the
Company.
“ Company ” has
the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this
Agreement.
“ Company Group ”
means the Company and any Subsidiaries of the Company from time to
time.
“ Company Group Member
” means any member of the Company Group.
“ Compensation Committee
Charter ” means the statement of authority and powers of
the Compensation Committee of the Board as set forth in Part B of
Exhibit 12 , which was adopted at the first regular meeting
of the Board following the Closing Date, as such charter may be
amended from time to time, subject to
Section 4.10(a)(xii).
“ Confidential
Information ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.4.
“ Confidentiality
Agreements ” means the Letter Agreement, dated as of
December 20, 2000, between Unilever United States, Inc. and
CMI, as amended, and the Joint Defense Agreement, dated as of
June 1, 2001, between Unilever NV, Unilever PLC and
CMI.
“ Conflicting
Provisions ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.16.
“ Conopco ” has
the meaning set forth in the second recital to this
Agreement.
“ Contingent Payment
Amount ” has the meaning set forth on Exhibit 9
.
“ control ” means
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management, policies or activities of
another Person whether through the ownership of securities, by
contract or agency, or otherwise, it being understood, without
prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, that a Person shall
be presumed to have control of an Entity when such Person has
direct or indirect ownership of more than 50% of the Total Voting
Power or general partnership interests or voting interests in such
Entity, and the terms “ controlling ,” “
controlled by ” and “ under common control
with ” shall be construed accordingly.
8
“ Credit Agreement
” means the Credit Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date,
among S.C. Johnson Commercial Markets, Inc., Johnson Wax
Professional, Inc., a company organized under the laws of Canada,
Johnson Professional Co., Ltd., a company organized under the laws
of Japan, and Johnson Diversey Netherlands II B.V., a company
organized under the laws of the Netherlands, each as a borrower,
Johnson Professional Holdings, Inc., the lenders and issuers party
thereto, as lenders, Citicorp USA, Inc., as administrative agent
for such lenders, Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., as
syndication agent for the Senior Lenders, and ABN Amro Bank N.A.,
Bank One N.A., Royal Bank of Scotland PLC, New York Branch and
General Electric Capital Corporation, each as a co-documentation
agent for such lenders, as amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Credit Documents
” means the Credit Agreement and any and all notes,
guarantees, security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages,
deposit account control agreements, fee letters, letter of credit
reimbursement agreements, foreign exchange or currency swap
agreements, each hedging contract to which the Company, or a
subsidiary of the Company, and a lender under the Credit Agreement
(or an affiliate) is a party, each agreement pursuant to which a
lender under the Credit Agreement (or an affiliate) provides cash
management services to the Company, or a subsidiary of the Company,
other agreements delivered by the Company, or a subsidiary of the
Company, granting a lien on or security interest in any of its
property to secure payment of the Company’s, or such
subsidiary’s, obligations under the Credit Agreement other
documents, instruments or agreements entered into in connection
with or pursuant to the foregoing, and any and all documents,
instruments or agreements evidencing or securing the amendment,
refinancing, modification, replacement, renewal, restatement,
refunding, deferral, extension, supplement, reissuance or resale
thereof.
“ Cumulative Special
Funding Adjustment ” means the amount of contributions
paid, during the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on
the last day of the applicable Measurement Period, in respect of an
unfunded pension arrangement to a fund for the purpose of
prefunding such benefits as are provided under the unfunded pension
arrangements, other than as may be required by Applicable Law. All
such contributions in a local jurisdiction shall initially be
expressed in the relevant local currency but shall be converted
into dollars as of the last day of each Fiscal Year (and, if the
applicable Measurement Period is not a Fiscal Year, the last day of
such Measurement Period). Each such conversion shall be calculated
using (1) the applicable exchange rate as published in the
“Cross-Rates and Derivatives: Exchange Cross-Rates” (or
any successor column), as appearing in the Financial Times
on the last day of the applicable Fiscal Year or Measurement
Period, or (2) if the Financial Times is not published
or such column does not appear on such date, the applicable
exchange rate on the immediately preceding date on which the
Financial Times is so published and such column appears, or
(3) if an exchange rate for the relevant local currency is not
so published, such rate as the Company’s independent auditors
and Unilever’s independent auditors shall mutually agree by
reference to generally accepted, published exchange rates for such
currency into dollars as at, or as near as possible to, the last
day of the applicable Fiscal Year or Measurement Period.
“ Customer ”
means (a) Professional End-Users and (b) any wholesaler,
distributor, “cash and carry” outlet or similar
reseller who purchases products sold by the Business, in each case
described in clause (b), for the purpose of resale, either
directly or indirectly, to Professional End-Users.
9
“ DGCL ” means
the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended from time to
time.
“ Directors ”
means the members of the Board.
“ DiverseyLever Business
Products ” means (a) fabric care products,
(b) machine warewashing products, (c) kitchen cleaning
products, (d) personal care products, (e) building care
products (including floorcare, washroom and roomcare cleaning
products), (f) pest control products, (g) air cleaning
products, (h) vehicle cleaning products, (i) open plant
cleaning products, (j) commercial bottlewashing products,
(k) track treatment products, (l) cleaning and hygiene
products for intensive livestock, food and beverage processing and
packaging, pasteurizer treatment, agriculture and dairy
applications, (m) commercial floorcare and carpet care
machines (including parts and accessories therefor),
(n) cleaning and hygiene utensils and paper products for use
by Professional End-Users (including tools, pads, cloths, cutting
boards and the like), (o) commercial membrane cleaning
products, (p) commercial cleaning in place products,
(q) industrial water treatment products, (r) industrial
lubricant, paper manufacturing, industrial surface cleaning and
treatment, industrial maintenance and cleaning and other specialty
manufacturing products, and (s) equipment used to dispense,
dose, monitor or control any of the foregoing.
“ Early Unilever Sale
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Early Unilever Sale
Period ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.3.
“ EBITDA ” has
the meaning set forth on Exhibit 4 .
“ Eighth Year ”
means the eighth anniversary of the Closing Date.
“ Eighth Year Action
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.13.
“ Eighth Year Put Closing
Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.3.
“ Election Meeting
” means any Stockholders Meeting held or to be held for the
purpose of electing a Director or Directors to the
Board.
“ Entity ” means
any general partnership, limited partnership, corporation,
association, cooperative, joint stock company, trust, limited
liability company, business trust, joint venture, unincorporated
organization or governmental entity (or any department, agency or
political subdivision thereof).
“ Exchange Act ”
means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“ Exit Note ”
shall mean a subordinated promissory note of the Company dated as
of the Eighth Year Put Closing Date (a) in an aggregate
principal amount equal to the Share Price as of the Eighth Year Put
Closing Date, (b) bearing interest from the Eighth Year Put
Closing Date to the maturity date at the Applicable Rate as of the
Eighth Year Put Closing Date, payable in arrears on the maturity
date, (c) having a final maturity date of (i) if the
Unilever Stockholder’s Ownership Interest on the Eighth Year
Put Closing Date is 10% or less, 1 year
10
from the Eighth Year Put Closing Date, or
(ii) if the Unilever Stockholder’s Ownership Interest on
the Eighth Year Put Closing Date is more than 10%, 90 days from the
Eighth Year Put Closing Date, and (d) providing for the terms
and conditions, including, without limitation, the terms relating
to ranking, subordination covenants, other terms and rights and
remedies relative to other creditors of the Company Group, set
forth on Exhibit 3 . The holder of the Exit Note shall not
transfer such Note to any other Person except (x) a Unilever
Group Member of which Unilever has Unilever Required Control
(subject to compliance with Sections 7.3 and 7.4, which Sections
shall apply, mutatis mutandi , to the Exit Note), or
(y) a Person that is previously approved in writing by the
Company, which approval may be granted or withheld in the
Company’s sole discretion.
“ Experts ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.11.
“ Fair Market Value
” means (a) (i) the Base Value, minus (ii) the
Net Debt Amount (or, if the Net Debt Amount is a negative number,
plus the absolute value of the Net Debt Amount), minus
(iii) all Repurchase Expenses to the extent not otherwise
reflected in the Net Debt Amount and incurred on or prior to the
applicable Put Closing Date or Call Closing Date, plus
(iv) $90 million multiplied by (b) (i) the number of
Unilever Shares to be purchased by the Company, divided by
(ii) the total number of issued and outstanding Shares (on a
Fully-Diluted basis) on the date the Initial Put Notice or Call
Notice, as the case may be, is given.
“ Final Exit Date
” means the date on which (a) the Company consummates
the purchase from the Unilever Stockholder of Unilever Shares
(whether for cash or in exchange for the Exit Note) in accordance
with (i) the Unilever Stockholder’s exercise of its Put
Option, or (ii) the Company’s exercise of its Call
Option, or (b) the sale of Unilever Shares pursuant to an
Approved Sale, Unilever Sale, Early Unilever Sale, Private
Placement or other permitted Transfer is consummated, in each case
such that immediately following such purchase or sale the Unilever
Stockholder ceases to own any Class B Shares.
“ Financial Advisors
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.9.
“ Financial Expert
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.11.
“ Financing Agreements
” means (a) the Credit Agreement and any Credit
Document, (b) the 144A Notes and the 144A Notes Indenture,
(c) the Note and the Note Indenture, (d) the Accounts
Receivable Securitization Facility, (e) any other documents,
indentures, notes, instruments and agreements entered into by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries (i) in connection with the
144A Notes and the 144A Notes Indenture, or (ii) on or prior
to the date hereof, in connection with the Credit Agreement, the
Note, the Note Indenture, the Accounts Receivable Securitization
Facility or the transactions contemplated thereby, and
(f) subject to the second proviso to Section 4.10(c)(i),
any other documents, indentures, notes, instruments or agreements
entered into in connection with a Refinancing, in the case of
(a) through (f) above, as amended, restated, supplemented
or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ First Offer Closing
Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.3.
“ First Offer Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
11
“ First Offer Price
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ First Offer Sale
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Fiscal Quarter
” means each three-month period ending on the Friday nearest,
in each case, March 31, June 30, September 30 or
December 31, as the case may be.
“ Fiscal Year ”
means the 12-month period ending on the Friday nearest June 30
or any other comparable date on which a Fiscal Quarter ends, as
fixed by the Board from time to time for annual fiscal reporting
purposes.
“ Fixed Price Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
“ Full Representation
Holding ” means the beneficial ownership of Class B
Shares representing in the aggregate at least 20% of the
outstanding Shares.
“ Fully-Diluted ”
means giving effect to the exercise or conversion of, or otherwise
giving effect to the existence, on a pro forma basis, of any
Common Stock Equivalents (other than Common Stock Equivalents which
are convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Common
Stock at a price greater than the Base Value for the applicable
Measurement Period on a per share basis assuming only the Shares
are outstanding) issued in accordance with Section 4.10, and
assuming that such Common Stock Equivalents were exercised or
converted.
“ Funded Indebtedness
” of the Company Group means on any date an amount equal to
the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Indebtedness;
provided , however , that Indebtedness in respect of
the Note shall be excluded from the amount referred to
above.
“ GAAP ” means
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, as in effect from
time to time, consistently applied.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any governmental department,
commission, board, bureau, agency, court, regulatory body or other
instrumentality of competent jurisdiction of the United States, the
European Union or any other country, or any state, region,
jurisdiction, municipality or other political subdivision of a
country or any other supranational organization of sovereign
states.
“ Group ” means
the Holdco Group, the Unilever Group or the Company Group, as the
case may be.
“ Holdco ” has
the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ Holdco Directors
” means Helen Johnson Leipold, S. Curtis Johnson, Clifford
Louis and Gregory E. Lawton, each of whom is currently serving as a
Director as of the date hereof, and any other Directors nominated
by the Holdco Stockholder pursuant to
Section 4.3(a)(ii).
12
“ Holdco Group ”
means Holdco, its Affiliates from time to time and Johnson Family
Members.
“ Holdco Group Member
” means any member of the Holdco Group.
“ Holdco Note
Indebtedness ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.10(c)(v).
“ Holdco Required
Control ” means, with respect to a Person,
(a) (i) if a corporation, the aggregate beneficial
ownership by Holdco of securities representing at least 80% of the
Total Voting Power in such Person and (ii) if an Entity other
than a corporation, the aggregate beneficial ownership by Holdco of
at least 80% of the partnership or other similar voting interest,
and (b) the right to elect a majority of such Person’s
board of directors or comparable governing body.
“ Holdco Shares ”
means the Class A Shares originally issued to or hereafter
acquired by any Holdco Group Member.
“ Holdco Stockholder
” means, collectively, the Holdco Group Members who from time
to time hold Class A Shares.
“ Incumbent Independent
Directors ” has the meaning set forth in the definition
of “Independent Director” herein.
“ Incur ” means,
with respect to any Indebtedness, to create, issue, incur (by
merger, conversion, exchange or otherwise), assume, guarantee or
become liable in respect of, or create any obligation to pay, such
Indebtedness (and “ Incurrence ” and “
Incurred ” shall have meanings correlative to the
foregoing); provided , however , that a change in
GAAP that results in an obligation of the Company Group that exists
at such time, and is not therefore classified as Indebtedness,
becoming Indebtedness shall not be deemed an Incurrence of such
Indebtedness; provided , further , that any
indebtedness of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a
Subsidiary of the Company shall be deemed to be Incurred by such
Subsidiary at the time it becomes a Subsidiary of the Company; and
provided , further , that amortization of discount of
Indebtedness sold at a discount shall not be deemed to be the
Incurrence of Indebtedness.
“ Indebtedness ”
means the aggregate amount for the Company Group of all borrowings
and indebtedness in the nature of borrowings (including, without
limitation, financing, acceptance credits, borrowings under letter
of credit facilities and similar transactions, discounting or
similar facilities, finance leases, capital leases, loan stocks,
bonds, debentures, notes, debt or inventory financing, sale and
lease back arrangements, obligations incurred in connection with
the acquisition of, or as the deferred purchase price for,
property, assets or businesses, overdrafts, net obligations under
any accounts receivable financing or securitization transactions,
net obligations arising from hedging arrangements in respect of
interest rates, currencies or raw materials or other commodities,
whether or not accounted for on the balance sheet, or any other
arrangements the purpose of which is to raise money, and all
obligations of the type referred to above of other Persons the
payment of which a Company Group Member is responsible for or
liable (including as co-obligor, guarantor or otherwise), in each
case to the extent of such responsibility or liability), in each
case as reflected in the financial statements of the Company in
accordance with GAAP or, if no financial statements are available
as of the
13
applicable date, as would be required to be so
reflected on such financial statements prepared as of such date in
accordance with GAAP, but excluding (a) trade and other
accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business, and
(b) obligations with respect to letters of credit securing
obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business of the
relevant Company Group Member to the extent such letters of credit
are not drawn upon or, if and to the extent drawn upon, such
drawing is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day
following receipt by such Company Group Member of a demand for
reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit.
“ Indebtedness to EBITDA
Ratio ” means (a) the sum of (i) Funded
Indebtedness as of the last day of the applicable Measurement
Period (except to the extent such Indebtedness is to be repaid
and/or refinanced in connection with a Refinancing on such day and
is included in clause (ii) below), and (ii) all
additional Funded Indebtedness incurred or to be incurred in
connection with the applicable Refinancing as if such Refinancing
had occurred on such day, divided by (b) the Applicable
EBITDA.
“ Indemnified Documents
” shall mean (a) any registration statement (and any
amendment or supplement thereto) under the Securities Act (“
Registration Statement ”), including any related
preliminary prospectus or final prospectus, and exhibits and
schedules thereto, (b) any information, documents and reports
filed pursuant to the Exchange Act, and (c) any preliminary or
final offering memorandum or other document provided to prospective
investors and pursuant to which the Company offers and sells
securities and under which there is liability under the Securities
Act or the Exchange Act, in each case of or by any member of the
Company Group and as amended or supplemented from time to
time.
“ Independence
Questionnaire ” means a director questionnaire signed by
an Independent Director or an individual proposed to be nominated
as an Independent Director assessing the criteria set forth in the
definition of “Independent Director” herein with
respect to such Director or nominee.
“ Independent Director
” means an individual other than (a) an officer or
employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (b) any
other individual having a relationship which, in the opinion of the
Board, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in
carrying out the responsibilities of a Director, in each case at
the time of his or her nomination and at any time thereafter.
Except to the extent the Unilever Stockholder shall have waived in
writing any of the criteria set forth below with respect to a
particular individual nominated or elected to serve as an
Independent Director (an “ Independence Criteria
Waiver ”), the following individuals shall not be
considered independent:
(i) a Johnson Family
Member;
(ii) an individual who is a member
of the immediate family of a lineal descendant of Herbert F.
Johnson Jr. or Henrietta Johnson Louis.;
(iii) an individual who is employed
by a Related Person or who has been employed by a Related Person at
any time during the past two years;
14
(iv) an individual who accepts any
compensation from a Related Person in excess of $60,000 during the
previous Fiscal Year, other than (a) compensation for board
service, or (b) benefits under a retirement plan or
program;
(v) an individual who is a member of
the immediate family of an individual who is, or has been in any of
the past three years, employed by a Related Person as an
officer;
(vi) an individual who is a partner
in, or a controlling shareholder or an executive officer of, any
for-profit business organization to which a Related Person made, or
from which a Related Person received, payments (other than those
arising solely from investments in such Related Person’s
securities) that exceed 5% of such Related Person’s or
business organization’s consolidated gross revenues for that
year, or $200,000, whichever is more, in any of the past two years;
and
(vii) an individual who is employed
as an executive officer of another Entity where any of the
Company’s executive officers serve on that Entity’s
compensation committee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing,
(x) Todd Brown, Irene M. Esteves, Robert M. Howe, Neal
Nottleson and Reto Wittwer, each of whom is, as of the date hereof,
serving, or has agreed to serve, as a Director (the “
Incumbent Independent Directors ”), shall be deemed to
be “Independent Directors,” as of the date hereof and
thereafter, and (y) no Unilever Director shall be deemed to be
an “Independent Director.” Except as otherwise agreed
by the Holdco Stockholder and the Unilever Stockholder, an
Independence Criteria Waiver, once given, shall remain in full
force and effect as to the Director to which it relates to the
extent and scope of the specific criteria so waived for the full
term of such Director’s service as Director of the Company,
and any renewal terms thereof. For purposes of this definition,
“ immediate family ” means a person’s
spouse, parents, children, siblings, mother-in-law, father-in-law,
brother-in-law, sister-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law and any
other relative who resides in such person’s home.
“ Initial Unilever
Proposals ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.9.
“ Initial EBITDA
Proposal ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.9.
“ Initial Put Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
“ Initial Sale Period
” means (a) May 3, 2007 through the later of
(i) May 3, 2008 and (ii) February 3, 2009, if
the Unilever Stockholder shall have delivered a First Offer Notice
to the Company by May 3, 2008, and (b) if the Unilever
Stockholder shall not have delivered a First Offer Notice to the
Company by May 3, 2008 pursuant to Section 7.3(g), the
period commencing on the termination of the Initial Put Notice and
ending on May 3, 2010.
“ Initial Valuation
Proposal ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.9.
“ Intellectual Property
” means all intellectual property, including, without
limitation, (a) all patents, industrial and utility models and
registered designs, including applications, provisional
applications, reissues, divisions, continuations,
continuations-in-part,
15
renewals, re-examinations and extensions of the
foregoing, and all forms of protection of a similar nature or
having equivalent or similar effect to any of these that may
subsist anywhere in the world, (b) trademarks, service marks,
proprietary rights in trade names, trade dress, domain names,
labels, logos, slogans and all other devices used to identify any
product, service, business or company whether registered,
unregistered or at common law, and any applications for
registration or registrations thereof and all forms of protection
of a similar nature or having equivalent or similar effect to any
of these that may subsist anywhere in the world, (c) all
proprietary know-how and trade secrets (including anything deemed a
“trade secret” as defined under the Delaware Uniform
Trade Secret Act (D EL
. C ODE A NN
. tit. 6, §§ 2001 et
seq. (2000))) held in any form, including all product
specifications, processes, formulas, product designs, plans, ideas,
concepts, inventions, manufacturing, engineering and other manuals
and drawings, technical information, data, research records,
customer and supplier lists and similar data and information, and
all other confidential or proprietary technical and business
information and (d) all copyrights and database rights
(whether registered or unregistered and including applications for
the registration of any such thing) and unregistered design rights
and all forms of protection of a similar nature or having
equivalent or similar effect to any of these which may subsist
anywhere in the world.
“ Japan Business
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.13.
“ Johnson Family Member
” means (a) a lawful lineal descendant of
Herbert F. Johnson, Jr. or Henrietta Johnson Louis or the
spouse of any such person; (b) an estate, trust (including a
revocable trust, declaration of trust or a voting trust),
guardianship or custodianship for the primary benefit of one or
more individuals described in clause (a) above; and
(c) an Entity controlled by one or more individuals or
entities described in clauses (a) or (b) above;
provided , however , that, for purposes of this
Agreement, no Company Group Member shall be regarded as a Johnson
Family Member. For the avoidance of doubt, S.C. Johnson &
Son, Inc. and its Subsidiaries are, as of the date hereof, Johnson
Family Members.
“ Management Plan
Documents ” means the Commercial Markets Holdco, Inc.
Amended and Restated Long-Term Equity Incentive Plan (the “
Holdco Plan ”), the Long Term Incentive Plan Operating
Provisions – Senior Executive under the Holdco Plan and the
form of Employment Agreement under the Holdco Plan.
“ Marga ” has the
meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ Material Legal
Proceeding ” means any Legal Proceeding (as defined in
the Purchase Agreement) involving amounts that are not covered by
insurance and are in excess of $10 million, other
than any Legal Proceeding to which any Unilever Group Member is or
is proposed to be a party opposed or having any interest adverse
to, directly or indirectly, the Company Group Member which is a
party to such Legal Proceeding.
“ Measurement Period
” means:
(a) for purposes of any exercise of
the Put Option, the twelve-month period ending on the last day of
the most recent Fiscal Quarter covered by the most
recent
16
financial statements delivered by
the Company pursuant to Section 6.1(b) or (c) on or prior
to the date on which such Put Option is exercised, subject to
clause (x) of Section 8.4(d);
(b) for purposes of any exercise of
the Call Option, the twelve-month period ending on the last day of
the most recent Fiscal Quarter covered by the most recent financial
statements delivered by the Company pursuant to Section 6.1(b)
or (c) on or prior to the date on which such Call Option is
exercised, subject to the proviso to Section 8.5(a) and the
proviso to Section 8.5(b); and
(c) for purposes of an Approved
Sale, the twelve-month period ending on the last day of the most
recent Fiscal Quarter immediately preceding the Approved Sale
Notice Date.
For the avoidance of doubt, unless
the Share Price is fixed in accordance with Section 8.4(d) or
8.5(a) or (b), the Measurement Period shall be reset each time a
Put Notice or Call Notice is given or deemed given.
“ Minimum Representation
Holding ” means the beneficial ownership of Class B
Shares representing in the aggregate at least 5% of the outstanding
Shares.
“ Net Debt Amount
” means Applicable Indebtedness, minus Cash, and as adjusted
in accordance with Exhibit 11 .
“ Net Periodic Pension
Cost ” means net periodic pension cost as determined on a
FAS 87, FAS 106 or FAS 112 basis as applicable (or if these
accounting standards are not applicable, using principles
consistent with these accounting standards) using the projected
unit credit method.
“ Net Proceeds ”
means the net proceeds, after payment of all Repurchase Expenses,
of a Refinancing, any action in connection with a Partial
Repurchase or an Eighth Year Action, as the case may be.
“ New Agency Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.16.
“ New Material Benefit
Plan ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.10.
“ Non-Arm’s Length
Terms ” has the meaning set forth in Exhibit 4
.
“ Notes ” means
the 10.67% Senior Discount Notes due 2013 of the Company issued on
the Closing Date, and any “Special Interest Notes” (as
defined in the Notes Indenture) issued in accordance with the terms
of Exhibit A to the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of the
Closing Date between the Company and Unilever N.V.
“ Notes Indenture
” means the Indenture dated as of the Closing Date between
the Company and BNY Midwest Trust Co., as trustee, providing for
the issuance of the Notes, as amended or supplemented from time to
time.
17
“ Notice Period ”
means the period commencing on the date on which the Company
delivers financial statements pursuant to Section 6.1(b) or
(c) and ending 20 Business Days after such date.
“ Noticed Shares
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Ordinary Course of
Business ” means, in relation to any part of the
DiverseyLever Business or the CMI Business, as the case may be, the
ordinary and usual course of operations of the DiverseyLever
Business or the CMI Business, as the case may be, consistent with
past practice.
“ Ownership Interest
” means, with respect to a Stockholder, the number of Shares
beneficially owned by such Stockholder divided by the total number
of Shares then outstanding.
“ Partial Put Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4.
“ Partial Repurchase
” means (a) the repurchase by the Company of less than
all the Unilever Shares and Notes, in each case then beneficially
owned by the Unilever Stockholder following the exercise by the
Company of the Call Option pursuant to Section 8.5 or
(b) the repurchase by the Company of less than all the Put
Securities following the exercise by the Unilever Stockholder of a
Put Option pursuant to Section 8.1.
“ Partially Put
Securities ” means the portion of the Put Securities that
(a) has an aggregate Put Price equal to the Net Proceeds
described in the first sentence of Section 8.4(d), and
(b) comprise either (i) solely Put Shares or
(ii) (A) a number of Put Shares equal to the total number
of Put Shares multiplied by the Partial Put Percentage, and
(B) Put Notes with an aggregate Accreted Value equal to the
aggregate Accreted Value of all the Put Notes multiplied by the
Partial Put Percentage, in each case rounded down to the nearest
whole number. For purposes of this definition, the “
Partial Put Percentage ” shall be equal to
(1) the amount of the Net Proceeds described in the first
sentence of Section 8.4(d), divided by (2) the aggregate
Put Price for all the Put Securities.
“ Pension Differential
Contribution ” means, in respect of a full or partial
Fiscal Year during the period beginning on the Closing Date and
ending on the last day of the applicable Measurement Period for
each funded defined benefit Pension plan in which the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries participates, the amount determined by
multiplying (a) (i) the amount of any employer
contribution made during such full or partial Fiscal Year to such
funded defined benefit Pension plan, minus (ii) the Net
Periodic Pension Cost for such full or partial Fiscal Year for such
plan, by (b) one minus the tax rate applicable in the
jurisdiction in question to the contribution so made. Each Pension
Differential Contribution may be either a positive or negative
amount. Each Pension Differential Contribution shall initially be
expressed in the relevant local currency but shall be converted
into dollars as of the last day of each Fiscal Year (and, if the
applicable Measurement Period is not a Fiscal Year, the last day of
such Measurement Period). Each such conversion shall be calculated
using (1) the applicable exchange rate as published in the
“Cross-Rates and Derivatives: Exchange Cross-Rates” (or
any successor column), as appearing in the Financial Times
on the last day of the applicable Fiscal Year or Measurement
Period, or (2) if the Financial Times is not published
or such column does
18
not appear on such date, the applicable exchange
rate on the immediately preceding date on which the Financial
Times is so published and such column appears, or (3) if
an exchange rate for the relevant local currency is not so
published, such rate as the Company’s independent auditors
and Unilever’s independent auditors shall mutually agree by
reference to generally accepted, published exchange rates for such
currency into dollars as at, or as near as possible to, the last
day of the applicable Fiscal Year or Measurement Period. For
purposes of this definition, “ Pension ” means
defined benefit pension and other similar post-retirement benefit
obligations.
“ Pension Plan
Amendment ” means the amendment, without the Unilever
Stockholder’s prior written consent, of benefit levels
provided under a Shared Pension Plan, which amendment results in an
increase in the Net Periodic Pension Cost of benefits of the
Company Group under such Plan in excess of 10% of the Prior Net
Periodic Pension Cost, calculated using the same assumptions,
methodology and funded status of such Plan as was used to calculate
such Prior Net Periodic Pension Cost and exclusive of any increases
(including healthcare premium, prescription plan and other provider
costs) attributable to general market increases in the cost of
providing the same or comparable benefits or third party cost and
premium increases applicable to then existing terms and
conditions.
“ Pension Plan Amendment
Adjustment ” means the cumulative aggregate amount,
without duplication, of all Pension Plan Amendment Differential
Costs incurred by the Company Group prior to the last day of the
applicable Measurement Period, other than any such Pension Plan
Amendment Differential Costs, the effect of which is or has been at
any time eliminated from Applicable EBITDA in accordance with
Exhibit 4 .
“ Pension Plan Amendment
Differential Costs ” means, in respect of a full or
partial Fiscal Year prior to the last day of the applicable
Measurement Period, the amount of the increased cost of benefits
under a Shared Pension Plan (a) resulting from a Pension Plan
Amendment and (b) in excess of 10% of the Prior Net Periodic
Pension Cost, calculated using the same assumptions, methodology
and funded status and exclusive of any increases (including
healthcare premium, prescription plan and other provider costs)
attributable to general market increases in the cost of providing
the same or comparable benefits or third party cost and premium
increases applicable to then existing terms and conditions. Each
Pension Plan Amendment Differential Cost shall initially be
expressed in the relevant local currency but shall be converted
into dollars as of the last day of each Fiscal Year (and, if the
applicable Measurement Period is not a Fiscal Year, the last day of
such Measurement Period). Each such conversion shall be calculated
using (1) the applicable exchange rate as published in the
“Cross-Rates and Derivatives: Exchange Cross-Rates” (or
any successor column), as appearing in the Financial Times
on the last day of the applicable Fiscal Year or Measurement
Period, or (2) if the Financial Times is not published
or such column does not appear on such date, the applicable
exchange rate on the immediately preceding date on which the
Financial Times is so published and such column appears, or
(3) if an exchange rate for the relevant local currency is not
so published, such rate as the Company’s independent auditors
and Unilever’s independent auditors shall mutually agree by
reference to generally accepted, published exchange rates for such
currency into dollars as at, or as near as possible to, the last
day of the applicable Fiscal Year or Measurement Period.
19
“ Permitted Transferee
” means any Person to whom Shares are Transferred in a
Transfer not in violation of this Agreement and who is required to,
and does, enter into an Assumption Agreement and become bound by
the terms of this Agreement, and includes any Person to whom a
Permitted Transferee of any Stockholder (or a Permitted Transferee
of a Permitted Transferee) further Transfers Shares and who is
required to, and does, enter into an Assumption Agreement and
become bound by the terms of this Agreement.
“ Person ” means
any individual or Entity, and the heirs, executors, administrators,
legal representatives, successors and assigns of such individual or
Entity.
“ Polymer ” means
Johnson Polymer, LLC, a Wisconsin limited liability company and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of CMI, together with its
Subsidiaries.
“ Polymer Business
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.13.
“ Post Measurement Period
Special Program ” has the meaning set forth in
Exhibit 4 .
“ Pre-Closing Period
” means the period commencing on the date an Initial Put
Notice or Call Notice, as the case may be, is given in accordance
with this Agreement, and ending on the applicable Put Closing Date
or Call Closing Date.
“ Premium ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Primary Structure
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9.
“ Prior Net Periodic
Pension Cost ” means the Net Periodic Pension Cost of
benefits of the Company Group under a Shared Pension Plan for the
Fiscal Year preceding a Pension Plan Amendment.
“ Private Placement
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.13.
“ Professional
End-Users ” means commercial, industrial or institutional
or other non-domestic end-users.
“ Public Offering
” means the sale, either in an SEC registered public offering
or a Rule 144A offering, of equity securities of the Company
resulting in net proceeds to the Company in excess of
$20 million, and listing of such equity securities on one or
more national securities exchanges, the NASDAQ National Market
System or equivalent exchanges.
“ Purchase Agreement
” has the meaning set forth in the second recital to this
Agreement.
“ Put Closing ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.3.
“ Put Closing Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.3.
“ Put Notes ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
20
“ Put Notice ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
“ Put Option ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
“ Put Price ” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
“ Put Securities
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
“ Put Shares ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1.
“ Qualified Candidate
” means, with respect to any Person, (a) the chief
executive officer, chief operating officer, chief financial
officer, chief administrative officer, any senior vice president,
any executive vice president or any member of the board of
directors of such Person, or (b) any other individual who
would be an Independent Director, but for the provisions of clause
(y) of the definition of such term. A Unilever Director shall
cease to remain a Qualified Candidate and shall be replaced by the
Unilever Stockholder if such Unilever Director fails to attend in
accordance with the Bylaws at least 50% of all regular meetings of
the Board during any 12-month period without good cause.
“ Refinancing ”
means any financing, refinancing, restructuring, recapitalization
or similar transaction which is undertaken for the purpose or with
the effect of generating cash proceeds sufficient to enable the
Company to pay (a) all, or any portion in excess of 50% of,
the Put Price for the Put Securities in connection with the
exercise of the Put Option, or (b) all of the Put Price for
the Call Shares subject to the exercise of the Call Option;
provided , however , that no Refinancing need be
undertaken or consummated by the Company prior to the Eighth Year
(x) if, after giving effect to such Refinancing, the
Company’s Indebtedness to EBITDA Ratio would exceed 4.6, or
(y) if the Net Proceeds would be insufficient to pay at least
50% of the Put Price for the Put Securities; provided ,
however , that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this definition or any other provision of this
Agreement, so long as any obligation, amount or commitment is
outstanding under any Credit Document, any such financing,
refinancing, restructuring, recapitalization, or similar
transaction shall only constitute a “Refinancing” for
the purposes of the condition set forth in Section 8.4(a) if,
as a result thereof, all obligations and amounts owing under such
Credit Documents shall have been paid in full in cash and the
obligations and commitments of the lenders (and their affiliates)
thereunder shall have been terminated.
“ Refinancing Period
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4.
“ Related Person
” means the Company or any of its Affiliates, any Unilever
Group Member or any Holdco Group Member.
“ Relevant Transferee
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Remaining Unilever
Shares ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.2.
“ Remaining Put
Securities ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.4.
21
“ Repurchase Expenses
” means all out-of-pocket expenses and fees incurred, accrued
or payable by any Company Group Member or on its behalf in
connection with the exercise of the Put Option or the Call Option
or an Approved Sale (including, without limitation, (a) fees
and expenses of banks, investment banking firms, other financial
institutions and their agents and counsel in connection with
(i) the arranging, committing to provide or providing of any
financing, or (ii) the structuring, negotiation or
consummation of a Refinancing, any action in connection with a
Partial Repurchase, an Eighth Year Action, an Approved Sale or any
agreements relating thereto; (b) fees of counsel, accountants,
experts and consultants to the Company; and (c) all printing
and advertising expenses); provided , however , that
the aggregate amount of Repurchase Expenses subtracted from the
Base Value pursuant to clause (a)(iii) of the definition of
“Fair Market Value” herein and from the Share Price
pursuant to Section 8.2(b), without duplication, shall not
exceed the sum of (x) $45 million, plus (y) the aggregate
amount of the costs described in Section 8.11(e).
“ Requisite Vote
” means the affirmative vote of holders of Shares
representing in the aggregate more than 90% of the outstanding
Shares.
“ Revolving Credit
Limits ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.10.
“ ROFR Notice ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ ROFR Price ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ SCJ Competitor
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3.
“ Secondary Structures
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.9.
“ Securities Act
” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“ Senior Credit Debt
” means the loans and all other amounts, obligations,
covenants and duties owing to the administrative agent, the
collateral agent or any lender party to the Credit Agreement, any
affiliate of any of them, or any indemnitee under any Credit
Document, of every type and description (whether by reason of an
extension of credit, opening or amendment of a letter of credit or
payment of any draft drawn thereunder, loan, guaranty,
indemnification, foreign exchange or currency swap transaction,
interest rate hedging transaction or otherwise), present or future,
arising under the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document,
any hedging agreement, foreign exchange or currency swap agreement,
any agreement for cash management services entered into in
connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document,
whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by
assignment), absolute or contingent, due to or become due, now
existing or hereafter arising and however acquired and whether or
not evidenced by any note, guaranty or other instrument or for the
payment of money, and includes all letter of credit, cash
management and other fees, interest (including interest which, but
for the filing of a petition in bankruptcy with respect to any
borrower under the Credit Agreement, would have accrued on any
obligation constituting Senior Debt hereunder, whether or not a
claim is allowed against such borrower for such interest in the
related bankruptcy proceeding), charges, expenses, fees,
attorneys’ fees and disbursements and other sums chargeable
to any borrower under the Credit Agreement, any other Credit
Document, any hedging agreement, foreign exchange or currency swap
agreement, any agreement for cash
22
management services entered into in connection
with the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document. To the
extent any payment of Senior Debt (whether by or on behalf of the
borrowers under the Credit Agreement, as proceeds of security or
enforcement or any right of setoff or otherwise) is declared to be
fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be paid to a
trustee, receiver or other similar party under any bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership or similar law, then if such payment is
recovered by, or paid over to, such trustee, receiver or other
similar party, the Senior Debt or part thereof originally intended
to be satisfied shall be deemed to be reinstated and outstanding as
if such payment had not occurred.
“ Senior Debt ”
means (a) the Senior Credit Debt, and (b) all other
Indebtedness under the Financing Agreements or, to the extent the
Financing Agreements (including any Senior Credit Debt) have been
amended, restated, supplemented or replaced in connection with a
Refinancing, Indebtedness under such amended, restated,
supplemented or replacement agreements or arrangements.
“ Seventh Year ”
means the seventh anniversary of the Closing Date.
“ Share Price ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
“ Shared Pension Plans
” means the following employee benefit plans:
(a) Johnson Wax Limited/S.C. Johnson Professional Limited
Retirement and Life Assurance Plan, consisting of the Money
Purchase Section and the Final Salary Section, with the Final
Salary Section replacing SERPS (also referred to as Johnson Wax
Retirement and Life Assurance Plan) (U.K.), (b) Pension Plan
for Employees of S.C. Johnson and Son, Limited, as amended and
restated effective July 1, 1992, including amendments
effective January 1, 1996, updated February 29, 1996 to
incorporate changes requested by Revenue Canada to the 1992 Income
Tax Act (Canada), and (c) S.C. Johnson Pension Fund
(Netherlands).
“ Shares ” means
the Class A Shares and the Class B Shares.
“ Special Bankruptcy
Committee ” means a committee (a) comprising all the
Independent Directors and no other Directors, and
(b) constituted for the purpose of acting, and having the
authority of the Board to the extent permitted by the DGCL, with
respect to the matters described in Section 4.14.
“ Special Committee
” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.13.
“ Special Items ”
has the meaning set forth in Exhibit 4 .
“ Stockholders ”
has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this
Agreement.
“ Stockholders’
Meeting ” means (a) any annual or special meeting of
the Stockholders or (b) any action by written consent of the
Stockholders.
“ Strategic Plan
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.12.
23
“ Subject Securities
” means the Put Securities, Partially Put Securities or Call
Securities, as the case may be.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, with respect to any Person, any Entity of which (a) if
a corporation, a majority of the total voting power of shares of
stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any
contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries
of that Person or a combination thereof, or (b) if a limited
liability company, partnership, association or other business
entity, a majority of the partnership or other similar ownership
interest thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that
Person or a combination thereof. For purposes of this definition, a
Person or Persons shall be deemed to have a majority ownership
interest in an Entity other than a corporation if such Person or
Persons shall be allocated a majority of such Entity’s gains
or losses or shall be or control any managing member or general
partner of such Entity.
“ Supermajority
Approval ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.10.
“ Total Voting Power
” means, at any time, the aggregate number of votes which may
be cast by holders of outstanding common stock and any other
securities issued by an Entity that are entitled to vote generally
for the election of directors of such Entity (other than securities
having such powers only upon the occurrence of a contingency unless
that contingency is satisfied at that time).
“ Transaction Documents
” means this Agreement, the Purchase Agreement, all
agreements the forms of which, or terms sheets for which, are
attached as exhibits or schedules hereto or thereto and all other
documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection with
the Purchase Agreement or the transactions contemplated
thereby.
“ Transfer ”
means any sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, mortgage, exchange,
hypothecation, grant of a security interest or other direct or
indirect disposition or encumbrance of an interest (including,
without limitation, by operation of law) or the acts thereof. The
terms “ Transferee ,” “ Transferor
,” “ Transferred ,” and other forms of the
word “ Transfer ” shall have correlative
meanings.
“ Unilever ”
means Unilever NV and/or Unilever PLC.
“ Unilever Director
” means a Director nominated by the Unilever Stockholder
pursuant to Section 4.3(a)(i).
“ Unilever Group
” means Unilever NV, Unilever PLC and their respective
Affiliates from time to time.
“ Unilever Group Member
” means any member of the Unilever Group.
“ Unilever NV ”
has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this
Agreement.
24
“ Unilever PLC ”
means Unilever PLC, a company organized under the laws of England
and Wales.
“ Unilever Required
Control ” means, with respect to a Person,
(a) (i) if a corporation, the aggregate beneficial
ownership by Unilever of securities representing at least 80% of
the Total Voting Power in such Person and (ii) if an Entity
other than a corporation, the aggregate beneficial ownership by
Unilever of at least 80% of the partnership or other similar voting
interest, and (b) the right to elect a majority of such
Person’s board of directors or comparable governing
body.
“ Unilever Sale ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.13.
“ Unilever Shares
” means the Class B Shares originally issued to or hereafter
acquired by any Unilever Group Member.
“ Unilever Stockholder
” means, collectively, the Unilever Group Members who from
time to time hold Class B Shares.
“ Unilever Valuation
Report ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.9.
“ Valuation Principles
” means objective, generally accepted financial and valuation
procedures utilized in determining the enterprise value of
companies and businesses similarly situated to the Company Group,
taking into account the following factors:
(a) The businesses of the Company
Group (in each case taking into account any long term and
contingent liabilities) shall be valued (i) as if 100% of such
businesses were being sold as of the last day of the applicable
Measurement Period without, for the avoidance of doubt, any premium
or discount being applied to reflect the Ownership Interests being
sold or transferred, (ii) on the basis of an open market sale
occurring on the last day of the applicable Measurement Period
between a willing seller and a willing, knowledgeable and
arm’s length buyer of such businesses as a whole receiving
warranties and indemnities equivalent to those set forth in the
Purchase Agreement, (iii) assuming that the Company Group has
working capital equal to the Company Group’s average working
capital during the applicable Measurement Period which formed the
basis of the Applicable EBITDA and the Base Value computations,
measured on a consistent basis, and (iv) assuming that the
Company Group has no Indebtedness or Cash.
(b) Appropriate adjustment shall be
made to take into account the impact on valuation of the difference
between Non-Arm’s Length Terms and arm’s length terms
and, where EBITDA is the basis for the enterprise value, only to
the extent such impact has not already been taken into account as
an adjustment to Applicable EBITDA.
“ Value ” means
(a) the price per share obtained by the Unilever Stockholder
in the sale of all of its Class B Shares on a Final Exit Date, or
(b) if no such sale has occurred as of the Additional Shares
Exercise Date, the Share Price per share as of such date, as
calculated in accordance with the provisions of this
Agreement.
25
“ Veto Matter ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.10.
“ Whitmire ”
means Whitmire Micro-Gen Research Laboratories, a Delaware
corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of CMI, together with its
Subsidiaries.
“ Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, a
Subsidiary of which 100% of the outstanding equity securities or
partnership or other similar ownership interests (other than
director-qualifying shares or interests, shares or interests held
by trustees and nominal share interests held by individuals or
other entities, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the one
share of CMI held by S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc.) thereof is
at the time owned by that Person or one or more Wholly-Owned
Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof.
1.2 Construction . As used in
this Agreement, the words “herein,”
“hereof,” “hereunder” and other words of
similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular paragraph, subparagraph, Section, subsection, Article or
other subdivision, and, unless the context otherwise requires, all
references to parties, Sections, Articles, Exhibits or Schedules
are to parties to this Agreement and Sections and Articles of and
Exhibits and Schedules to this Agreement. The table of contents and
section headings of this Agreement and titles given to Exhibits and
Schedules to this Agreement are for reference purposes only and are
to be given no effect in the construction or interpretation of this
Agreement. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun used in
this Agreement will include the corresponding masculine, feminine
or neuter forms, the singular form of nouns, pronouns and verbs
will include the plural and vice versa and, except as otherwise
expressly provided in this Agreement, each term used herein which
is defined in GAAP is used herein as so defined. Any rule of
construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved
against the drafting party will not be employed in the
interpretation or construction of this Agreement.
1.3 Currency . References to
“$” are to United States dollars. All financial amounts
and calculations thereof referred to in this Agreement, and all
payments pursuant to this Agreement, shall be in United States
dollars.
ARTICLE II
ORGANIZATION
2.1 Certificate of Incorporation
and Bylaws . As of the date of effectiveness of this Agreement,
the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (the “
Certificate ”) and the Bylaws of the Company (the
“ Bylaws ”) shall be in the forms attached
hereto as Exhibits 5 and 6 , respectively. The rights and
obligations of the Stockholders with respect to the Company shall
be determined pursuant to the DGCL, the Certificate, the Bylaws and
this Agreement. To the extent that the rights or obligations of a
Stockholder are different by reason of any provision of this
Agreement than they would be in the absence of such provision, this
Agreement, to the extent permitted by the DGCL and the Certificate,
shall control.
2.2 Headquarters . The
worldwide corporate headquarters and principal office of the
Company shall be at such place as the Board may designate from time
to time. From and after the Closing Date, until changed by action
of the Board, the worldwide corporate
26
headquarters and principal office of the Company
will be located at the Company’s current headquarters in
Sturtevant, Wisconsin, U.S.A.
ARTICLE III
STOCKHOLDERS
3.1 Stockholders . The name
and business, mailing or residence address of each Stockholder of
the Company and the number and class of Shares held by such
Stockholder are set forth on Schedule A . Henceforth, the
Board shall cause Schedule A to be amended from time to
time to reflect the addition or retirement of Stockholders, or the
issuance, purchase or Transfer of Shares, in each case in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
3.2 Purchase of Shares . On
the Closing Date, Marga paid the Subscription Payment, in an amount
set forth on Schedule A , in consideration for the issue of
the Unilever Shares.
ARTICLE IV
MANAGEMENT OF THE
COMPANY
4.1 The Board .
(a) The business and affairs of the
Company will be managed by or under the direction of the Board, and
the Board shall have all powers, subject to subsection (c) of
this Section 4.1, and rights necessary, appropriate or
advisable to effectuate and carry out the purposes and business of
the Company. No Stockholder, by reason of its status as such, shall
have any authority to act for or bind the Company or otherwise take
part in the management of the Company.
(b) Without limiting the generality
of subsection (a) of this Section 4.1, but subject to
Section II.A.2.b of Article Fourth of the Certificate, subsection
(c) of this Section 4.1 and Sections 4.5 and 4.10, the
Board, and the committees thereof constituted in accordance with
Article IV of the Bylaws and Section 4.5, will be responsible
for directing the oversight of the management of the Company,
including, without limitation, the following matters:
(i) Hiring the Chief Executive
Officer, Chief Financial Officer and the chief operating and
administrative officers of the Company, evaluating their
performance and planning for their succession;
(ii) Establishing compensation and
benefits policies and plans for employees of the Company, including
profit sharing;
(iii) Reviewing and approving
Company strategies, the Business Plans and the Strategic
Plan;
27
(iv) Reviewing and approving
significant external business opportunities for the Company,
including, without limitation, acquisitions, mergers and
divestitures;
(v) Reviewing external and internal
audits and management responses thereto;
(vi) Approving dividends and
distributions to Stockholders;
(vii) Reviewing and approving
policies of the Company in the areas of environmental
responsibility, employee safety and health and community,
government, employee and customer relations; and
(viii) Reviewing and approving any
individual capital expenditure in excess of $5 million.
(c) Any action of the Board with
respect to a Veto Matter shall be subject to the requirements of
Section II.A.2.b of Article Fourth of the Certificate and
Section 4.10 with respect to obtaining Stockholder approval in
accordance therewith, and no such Veto Matter shall become
effective until such approval, if required, has been
obtained.
4.2 Size of the Board; Term .
The Company shall take such actions as are necessary, and each of
the Stockholders shall vote its Shares and shall take such other
actions as are necessary, to cause the Board at all times from and
after the Closing Date, subject to Sections 4.3(a)(iii) and
4.4(a)(ii), to consist of eleven Directors in accordance with the
Bylaws. The Board shall not be classified and shall be elected
annually. Each Director shall hold office until a successor is duly
elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death,
resignation or removal in accordance with the Bylaws and this
Agreement.
4.3 Nomination of Directors
.
(a) The Company shall take such
actions as may be lawful and necessary, and each of the
Stockholders (subject to subsection (c) of this
Section 4.3) shall vote its Shares and shall take such other
actions as may be necessary, to cause the Board, at all times from
and after the Closing Date, to include the following Directors
nominated and elected as follows:
(i) Unilever Directors . If
and so long as Unilever has Unilever Required Control of the
Unilever Stockholder:
(A) If and so long as the Unilever
Stockholder has the Full Representation Holding, the Unilever
Stockholder shall be entitled to nominate as Unilever Directors two
Qualified Candidates of any Unilever Group Member to the Board;
and
(B) If the Unilever Stockholder does
not have the Full Representation Holding but continues to have the
Minimum Representation Holding, the Unilever Stockholder shall be
entitled to nominate as a Unilever Director one Qualified Candidate
of any Unilever Group Member to the Board.
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If the Unilever Stockholder ceases
to maintain the Full Representation Holding or Minimum
Representation Holding, as the case may be, the vacancy resulting
from such event shall be filled by an individual nominated by the
Holdco Stockholder, in each case, as more fully set forth in
Section 4.4(a).
(ii) Holdco Directors .
Except as otherwise provided in Section 4.4(a), the Holdco
Stockholder shall be entitled to nominate four individuals to the
Board.
(iii) Independent Directors .
The Holdco Stockholder shall be entitled to nominate five
additional individuals to the Board, each of whom shall satisfy the
requirements to be an Independent Director; provided , that
as of the date hereof, the Incumbent Independent Directors shall
continue to serve on the Board pursuant to this subsection
(iii).
(b) The Unilever Stockholder shall,
prior to the nomination of any Unilever Director (including the
nomination of any Director chosen to fill a vacancy pursuant to
Section 4.4(b)(i)), give the Holdco Stockholder a reasonable
opportunity to raise any objections as to his or her suitability,
and the Holdco Stockholder shall, prior to the nomination of any
Holdco Director (including the nomination of any Director chosen to
fill a vacancy pursuant to Section 4.4(a)(i), (a)(ii) or
(b)(ii)), give the Unilever Stockholder a reasonable opportunity to
raise any objections as to his or her suitability. The Holdco
Stockholder shall, prior to the nomination of any Independent
Director (other than Incumbent Independent Directors but including
the nomination of any Independent Director chosen to fill a vacancy
pursuant to Section 4.4(a)(i), (a)(ii), (a)(iii) or (b)(iii)),
deliver to the Unilever Stockholder a copy of an Independence
Questionnaire for such Independent Director demonstrating such
Independent Director’s compliance with the criteria set forth
in the definition of “Independent Director” herein and
give the Unilever Stockholder a reasonable opportunity to raise any
objections as to his or her suitability and, upon reasonable notice
and during normal business hours, to interview such Independent
Director at a mutually convenient location. The Holdco Stockholder
shall also deliver to the Unilever Stockholder no later than one
week prior to the Election Meeting at which Independent Directors
(other than Incumbent Independent Directors) shall be elected or
re-elected (as the case may be) or at the Unilever
Stockholder’s reasonable request, but not more frequently
than once every Fiscal Year in respect of any particular
Independent Director, copies of Independence Questionnaires for
such Independent Directors.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing,
nothing in this Agreement shall require the Unilever Stockholder to
vote the Unilever Shares or act by written consent to elect any
Holdco Director or Independent Director nominated by the Holdco
Stockholder pursuant to this Section 4.3 or
Section 4.4.
(d) The Unilever Stockholder shall
provide, at the Company’s reasonable request, any information
about a Unilever Director or any member of the Unilever Group as
may be required to enable the Company or its Affiliates to comply
with the Exchange Act, the Securities Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing,
the Unilever Stockholder’s right to continued Board
representation pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to
compliance with Section 8 of the Clayton Act relating to
interlocking directorates.
29
4.4 Vacancies; Removal
.
(a) (i) If the Unilever Stockholder
ceases to have the Full Representation Holding but continues to
have the Minimum Representation Holding, then one of the Unilever
Directors (as designated by the Unilever Stockholder in its sole
discretion, or, in the absence of such designation, designated by
the Holdco Stockholder) shall be deemed to have resigned effective
immediately upon the occurrence of such event, and the Unilever
Stockholder, the Holdco Stockholder and the Company shall take all
actions necessary to give effect to such resignation. Any vacancy
resulting from any such resignation described in this subsection
(i) shall be filled with either an Holdco Director or an
Independent Director nominated by the Holdco
Stockholder.
(ii) If the Unilever Stockholder
ceases to have the Minimum Representation Holding, then any and all
Unilever Directors then remaining as Directors shall be deemed to
have resigned effective immediately upon the occurrence of such
event, and the Unilever Stockholder, the Holdco Stockholder and the
Company shall take all actions necessary to give effect to such
resignation. If following such resignation, the Unilever
Stockholder continues to own Unilever Shares, any vacancy resulting
from any such resignation described in this subsection
(ii) shall be filled with an Independent Director nominated by
the Holdco Stockholder to the extent necessary to maintain a
majority of Independent Directors on the Board but otherwise
(x) such vacancy may be filled with a Holdco Director
nominated by the Holdco Stockholder or (y) the number of
Directors may be reduced to eliminate such vacancy.
(iii) If an Independent Director
(other than an Incumbent Independent Director) ceases to qualify as
an Independent Director hereunder, as determined by reference to
such Independent Director’s Independence Questionnaire, such
Independent Director shall not be nominated for reelection at the
Election Meeting following receipt by the Company of such
Independence Questionnaire and the resulting vacancy shall be
filled with an Independent Director nominated by the Holdco
Stockholder.
(b) If a vacancy on the Board occurs
as a result of a death, disability, resignation, removal or
otherwise of a Director (other than the resignation of a Unilever
Director pursuant to subsection (a)(i) or (ii) of this
Section 4.4 but including any replacement pursuant to
subsection (a)(iii) of this Section 4.4), such vacancy shall
be filled as follows, and the provisions of Section 4.3, as
relevant (including with respect to the raising of objections but
excluding any shareholder vote), shall apply to the filling of such
vacancy:
(i) If such vacancy results from the
death, disability, resignation, removal or otherwise of a Unilever
Director, such vacancy shall be filled by the Unilever
Stockholder.
(ii) If such vacancy results from
the death, disability, resignation, removal or otherwise (including
pursuant to Section 4.3(a)(iii)) of a Holdco Director, such
vacancy shall be filled by the Holdco Stockholder.
30
(iii) If such vacancy results from
the death, disability, resignation, removal or otherwise of an
Independent Director, such vacancy shall be filled with another
Independent Director nominated by the Holdco
Stockholder.
(c) (i) Subject to subsection
(ii) of this Section 4.4(c), the Directors elected under
Section 4.3(a) shall hold office until the next election of
Directors and until their successors shall have been elected and
qualified.
(ii) Each Director (including an
Independent Director) may be removed and replaced, with or without
cause, at any time by the Stockholder that nominated him or her,
but, except as provided in this Section 4.4, may not be
removed or replaced by any other means. The Holdco Stockholder
shall notify the Unilever Stockholder of, and consult with the
Unilever Stockholder with respect to, its intent to remove or
replace any Independent Director prior to such removal or
replacement, but such removal or replacement shall be at
Holdco’s sole discretion. A Stockholder who removes one or
more of its Directors from the Board or whose nominee otherwise is
no longer a Director will promptly notify the other Stockholders as
to the name of its replacement Director. Any Stockholder who
removes a Director from office, or whose nominee vacates office
under this Section 4.4, shall, jointly and severally, with any
other Stockholder voting for such removal, indemnify each other
Stockholder and the Company against any claim, whether for
compensation for loss of office, wrongful dismissal or otherwise,
which arises out of that Director ceasing to hold
office.
4.5 Committees .
(a) Subject to the exercise by the
Board of its fiduciary duties, the Company and each of the
Stockholders shall take such actions as are necessary to cause the
following committees of the Board to be constituted in accordance
with Article IV of the Bylaws:
(i) An Audit Committee constituted
solely of Independent Directors, which shall operate in accordance
with the Audit Committee Charter. The Unilever Stockholder may
appoint one of the Unilever Directors as an observer to attend, but
not vote at, meetings of the Audit Committee. Such observer shall
be provided the same rights with respect to the receipt of
materials, advance notification of meetings and participation in
meetings as are afforded to members of the Audit
Committee.
(ii) A Compensation Committee, which
shall operate in accordance with the Compensation Committee
Charter. The Compensation Committee shall include one of the
Unilever Directors, but shall otherwise be constituted solely of
Independent Directors.
(b) All other committees of the
Board (other than (i) committees constituted (A) for the
purpose of assessing or determining any matter in which any
Unilever Group Member or Unilever Director has any interest
materially adverse to any interest of any Company Group Member,
including, without limitation, the rights of the Unilever
Stockholder under this Agreement, the Purchase Agreement or any
Ancillary Document, (B) solely of Independent Directors in
order to comply with, or to be afforded protections under Delaware
law, including the DGCL (including, without limitation, Sections
144 and 145 of the DGCL), or (C) pursuant to
31
Section 8.13(e), or (ii) any Special
Bankruptcy Committee) shall include one of the Unilever Directors
as a member.
4.6 Election Meetings .
Subject to Section 4.3(c), at each and every Election Meeting
held after the Closing Date, each Stockholder hereby agrees to vote
or act by written consent with respect to (or cause to be voted or
acted upon by written consent) (i) all Shares held of record
or beneficially owned by such Stockholder at the time of such vote
or action by written consent and (ii) all Shares as to which
such Stockholder at the time of such vote or action by written
consent has voting control, in each case in favor of the election
of the Directors nominated in accordance with Section 4.3 to
serve on the Board.
4.7 Chairman of the Board .
The Holdco Stockholder shall be entitled to appoint one of the
Holdco Directors to act as the Chairman, who shall preside at any
Stockholders’ Meeting at which he or she is
present.
4.8 Board Meetings
.
(a) Except as otherwise set forth in
the Bylaws, all actions of the Board will be taken at meetings of
the Board in accordance with this Section 4.8.
(b) As soon as practicable after the
election of Directors as provided in Section 4.3, the Board
will meet for the purpose of organization and the transaction of
other business as provided in the Bylaws.
(c) Regular meetings of the Board
will be held at such times as are provided in the Bylaws, but no
less frequently than once each Fiscal Quarter.
(d) Special meetings of the Board
will be held whenever called by the Chairman, the Chief Executive
Officer or any Stockholder that is entitled to nominate at least
one Director. Any and all business may be transacted at a special
meeting that may be transacted at a regular meeting of the
Board.
(e) The Board may hold its meetings
at such place or places as the Board may from time to time by
resolution determine or as may be designated in the respective
notices or waivers of notice thereof. The Company will use
reasonable efforts to schedule the time and place of each meeting
of the Board so as to ensure that a quorum and at least one
Director nominated by each Stockholder will be present at each such
meeting. Members of the Board or any committee thereof may
participate in and act at any meeting of the Board or such
committee through video conference or the use of a conference
telephone or other communications equipment, in each case by means
of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each
other, and participation in the meeting by such means shall
constitute presence in person at the meeting.
(f) Notices of regular meetings of
the Board or of any adjourned regular meeting will be given at
least four weeks prior to such meeting, unless otherwise agreed in
writing by each Stockholder. Notices of special meetings of the
Board or of any adjourned special meeting will be faxed by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary to each Director addressed to
him or her at his or her residence or usual place of business, so
as to be received at
32
least five Business Days (excluding days on
which the principal office of the Company is not open for business)
before the day on which such meeting is to be held. Such notice
will include the purpose, time and place of such meeting and will
set forth in reasonable detail the matters to be considered at such
meeting. However, notice of any such meeting need not be given to
any Director if such notice is waived by him or her in writing,
whether before or after such meeting is held, or if he or she is
present at such meeting (unless such Director objects, before any
business is conducted thereat, to the holding of such meeting
without due notice), or with respect to regular meetings scheduled
at a meeting of the Board held at least 30 calendar days prior to
the date of a subsequent meeting.
(g) Meetings of the Board will be
presided over by the Chairman or, if the Chairman is not present, a
Director designated by the Chairman. The Secretary of the Company
or, in the case of his or her absence, any Person whom the Person
presiding over the meeting may appoint, will act as secretary of
such meeting and keep the minutes thereof.
4.9 Compensation . Unless the
Stockholders otherwise agree in writing, no Director will be
entitled to any compensation from the Company in connection with
his or her services as a Director, except that Independent
Directors will be entitled to compensation for their service as
such, the amount and nature of which will be determined from time
to time by the Board.
4.10 Veto Matters
.
(a) Subject to subsections
(b) and (c) of this Section 4.10, each of the
following matters, and only the following matters, will constitute
a “ Veto Matter ,” and the Company shall not,
and, to the extent restrictions apply, the Company shall cause its
Subsidiaries to not, without the prior approval of the Stockholders
by the Requisite Vote taken in accordance with Section II.A.2.b of
Article Fourth of the Certificate (the “ Supermajority
Approval ”), take any of the following
actions:
(i) The entering into by the Company
of any transaction or transactions of a type specified in this
Section 4.10(a)(i) or the entering into by any Subsidiary of
the Company of any transaction or transactions of a type specified
in this Section 4.10(a)(i) (other than, in any such case, any
such transaction between or among any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of
the Company, on the one hand, and the Company or any other
Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company, on the other
hand):
(A) except as otherwise provided in
Section 7.2 or subsection (c)(i) of this
Section 4.10, any acquisition or disposition (whether by way
of distribution, sale, merger, consolidation, combination, lease,
assignment, license, transfer or other disposition) of any Entity,
property or assets (including intellectual property), any joint
venture, alliance or capital project, in any such case involving
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and having an aggregate fair
market value or which pursuant to the terms thereof will result in
aggregate expenditures or payments in excess of (1) $50
million individually, or (2) $10 million individually and $100
million collectively with other such transactions entered into in
the immediately preceding twelve months, other than any of the
foregoing relating to feeders
33
or dosing equipment provided to customers
(including such equipment so provided on a leased or free on loan
basis) or acquired in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(B) the issuance of any additional
shares of capital stock, including Shares and Common Stock
Equivalents, or other equity or equity-related interests (other
than performance-based cash compensation of employees under
employee benefit plans), including any of the foregoing held in
treasury, to any Person (including any Stockholder or pursuant to a
Public Offering) after the date hereof, other than the issuance of
any of the foregoing by any Subsidiary of the Company to either the
Company or any other Subsidiary of the Company;
(C) except as otherwise provided in
Section 7.2 or subsection (c)(i) of this
Section 4.10, any merger, consolidation or similar business
combination or any sale of all or substantially all of the assets
or equity or any reorganization or recapitalization having similar
effect, in each case, of the Company or any Subsidiary of the
Company;
(D) the liquidation or dissolution
of the Company or any Subsidiary (other than a Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary) of the Company; and
(E) the purchase or investment by
the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of a minority equity
investment or investment in the nature of Indebtedness in any
Entity if such purchase or investment has a fair market value or
pursuant to the terms thereof will result in payments exceeding
$10 million;
(ii) The entering into by the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company of any material line of
business unrelated to the Business;
(iii) The closing, winding-up,
discontinuation or other exiting or termination (other than by way
of any disposition of the type described in subsection (i)(A) of
this Section 4.10(a)) by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of any line of business that the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is engaged in as of the date hereof, if such line of
business generated more than $5 million of EBITDA during the four
full Fiscal Quarters immediately preceding the date on which the
Supermajority Approval is sought with respect to such closing,
winding-up, discontinuation or other exiting or termination and
such closing, winding-up, discontinuation or other exiting or
termination is commenced after such Supermajority Approval has been
obtained;
(iv) The amendment, supplement or
other modification of the principles or policies governing the
amount, timing, frequency or method of calculation of dividends or
distributions to the Stockholders from that described on Exhibit
7 (the “ Agreed Dividend Policy ”) or the
declaration by the Company of dividends or distributions in
violation of the Agreed Dividend Policy, other than pro rata
dividends or distributions to holders of Common Stock as may be
required, and which are used, to enable the Holdco Stockholder to
effect repurchases from employees of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, pursuant to the Management Plan Documents, of shares
of Holdco’s capital stock issued pursuant to grants approved
by the Compensation Committee of the Board;
34
(v) The Incurrence by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries after the date hereof of Indebtedness,
other than (A) Indebtedness in the nature of revolving credit
or working capital Indebtedness up to the aggregate
princi