Exhibit 10.6
AMENDED AND
RESTATED
SHAREHOLDERS
AGREEMENT
By and between
Mercuria Energy Holding
B.V.,
And
Cheniere LNG Services,
Inc.
Being the Shareholders
of
J & S Cheniere S.A., in
Nyon, Switzerland
(the
“Company”)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PAGE
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AMENDED AND
RESTATED SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT
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3
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ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
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3
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Section 1.1
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Definitions
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3
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Section
1.2
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Currency
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6
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ARTICLE 2
SHAREHOLDING, BUDGETS, CONTRIBUTIONS AND
DISTRIBUTIONS
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6
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Section
2.1
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Shareholding
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6
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Section
2.2
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Conversion into
SARL
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7
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Section
2.3
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Budgets,
Contributions and Capital
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7
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Section
2.4
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Distributions
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8
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ARTICLE 3
RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERS, ISSUANCES, REPURCHASES OR OTHER CHANGES
IN THE STOCK
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9
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Section
3.1
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General
Restrictions
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9
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Section
3.2
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Option to
Purchase Shares
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9
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Section
3.3
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Attempted
Transfers Void
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11
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Section
3.4
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After-Acquired
Shares
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11
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ARTICLE 4
CHANGE OF CONTROL
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11
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Section
4.1
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Change of
Control of Cheniere
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11
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ARTICLE 5
COMPANY MANAGEMENT
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12
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Section
5.1
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Board of
Directors
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12
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Section
5.2
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Officers and
Employees
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13
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Section
5.3
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Accounting and
Compliance
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14
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ARTICLE 6
SHAREHOLDER’S COMPANY MEETINGS
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16
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Section
6.1
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Place of
Meetings
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16
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Section
6.2
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Call of
Meetings
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16
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Section
6.3
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Notice of
Meetings of Shareholders
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16
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Section
6.4
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Manner of
Giving Notice
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16
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Section
6.5
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Quorum;
Voting
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16
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Section
6.6
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Proxies
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16
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ARTICLE 7
REPRESENTATIONS OF THE SHAREHOLDERS
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16
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Section
7.1
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Investment
Intent
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16
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Section
7.2
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Unregistered
Stock
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17
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Section
7.3
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Representations
and Warranties
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17
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ARTICLE 8
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
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19
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Section
8.1
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Notices
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19
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Section
8.2
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Assistance of
the Company by the Shareholders
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19
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Section
8.3
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Governing
Law
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20
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Section
8.4
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Entirety;
Amendments
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20
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Section
8.5
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Waiver
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21
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Section
8.6
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Severability
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21
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Section
8.7
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Captions,
References
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21
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Section
8.8
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Jurisdiction
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21
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Section
8.9
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Binding Effect;
Assignment
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21
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Section 8.10
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No Further
Relationship
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21
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Section
8.11
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No Third-Party
Beneficiaries
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22
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Section
8.12
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Counterparts
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22
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2
AMENDED AND
RESTATED
SHAREHOLDERS
AGREEMENT
This Amended and Restated
SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is entered
into effective as of May 8, 2007 (the “ Effective
Date ”) by and among:
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1.
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Mercuria
Energy Holding B.V. ,
a Netherlands corporation, of Koningslaan 112, 3583 GV Utrecht,
Netherlands (“ Mercuria ”); and
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2.
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Cheniere
LNG Services, Inc. ,
a Delaware corporation, of 717 Texas Avenue, Suite 3100, Houston,
Texas 77002 United States of America (“
Cheniere ”).
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being the sole shareholders
of:
J & S Cheniere
S.A. , a Swiss
corporation ( société anonyme ), or if applicable
as set out below, a Swiss limited liability company ( SARL
), of Route de Saint-Cergue 9, P.O. Box 1216, 1260 Nyon,
Switzerland (the “ Company ”).
WHEREAS , effective December 23, 2003, the Company,
j&s Group S.A. and Cheniere LNG Services, Inc. entered into an
original Shareholders Agreement with, and as the sole shareholders
of, the Company;
WHEREAS, J&S Group S.A. (“J&S Group”)
subsequently transferred, with the approval of Cheniere, its entire
ownership in its shares of the Company Stock and its right, title
and interests under the original Shareholder Agreement to J&S
Energy Holding B.V. (“J&S Holding”), a subsidiary
of J&S Group;
WHEREAS, J&S Energy Holding B.V. has been renamed
Mercuria Energy Holding B.V.;
WHEREAS, Cheniere, as soon as practicable after the
effectiveness of this Agreement, will transfer to Cheniere
International Investments, B.V. (“ Cheniere BV”
), an affiliate of Cheniere, its entire ownership in its shares of
the Company Stock and its right, title and interests hereunder, and
Mercuria acknowledges and approves such assignment and
transfer;
WHEREAS , upon effectiveness of this Agreement, the
original Shareholders Agreement is terminated which is also
acknowledged by the Company by way of executing this Agreement to
that end;
WHEREAS , as the sole shareholders of the Company,
Mercuria and Cheniere desire to change the legal form of the
Company into a Swiss limited liability company ( SARL ) and
to enter into this Agreement to amend and restate in full the
original Shareholders Agreement;
NOW THEREFORE
, in consideration of the mutual
promises set forth herein and for other good and valuable
consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged the parties agree as follows:
3
Article 1
Definitions
Section 1.1
Definitions As
used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
“ Act ”
means the Swiss Code of Obligations dated 30 March 1911, as it
may be amended from time to time.
“ Affiliate
” (including the terms “Affiliated” and
“Affiliated with”) means, with respect to any Person:
(i) any other Person, directly or indirectly, through one or
more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by, or under common
control with such Person; (ii) any other Person with respect
to which such Person possesses the right to exercise, directly or
indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, forty percent
(40%) or more of the voting rights attributable to the
ownership interests of such other Person; or (iii) any other
Person with respect to which such Person is entitled to receive,
directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, forty
percent (40%) or more of all dividends or distributions, as
applicable, paid by such Person. As used in the preceding sentence,
the term “control” (including the terms
“controlling”, “controlled by” or
“under common control with”) means the possession,
directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management or
policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise.
“ Agreement
” means this Amended and Restated Shareholders Agreement of
the Company, as amended and in effect from time to time.
“ Articles of
Incorporation ” means the articles of incorporation
of the Company, as they may be amended from time to
time.
"Board of
Directors" has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.3(c) hereof.
“ Business
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.3(a)(i)
hereof.
“ Business Day
” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or other day
on which commercial banks in the Canton of Vaud, Switzerland,
Larnaca, Cyprus and Houston, Texas are authorized or required to
close under applicable laws.
“ Buyout ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b) hereof.
“ Buyout Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b)
hereof.
“ Cash Available for
Distribution ” means, as of any date, and in each
instance as proposed by the Board of Directors and, if and to the
extent required under the Act or the Articles of Incorporation,
decided by the Shareholders' meeting of the Company in its
conclusive and sole discretion, the amount equal to the remainder
of: (i) all Company cash and cash equivalents; minus
(ii) all amounts to be retained to fund expenses, capital
investments and other expenditures then owing or committed to by
the Company, and further; minus (iii) all amounts to be
retained to fund further reserves that may be necessary or
appropriate; provided, however, that the respective distribution
and/or, as the case may be; repayment of Shareholder Loans complies
with the relevant provisions of the Act, the Articles of
Incorporation and this Agreement.
“ Change of
Control ” means, with respect to Cheniere Energy,
either one of the following: (i) the date on which the
Incumbent Directors cease to constitute a majority of the Board of
Directors of Cheniere
4
Energy; or (ii) the date on which any
Person acquires more than forty percent (40%) of the
outstanding voting common stock of Cheniere Energy, other than with
the consent of the Board of Directors of Cheniere Energy; or
(iii) the date on which Cheniere Energy is merged or
consolidated with another entity and, as a result of such merger or
consolidation, fifty percent (50%) or less of the outstanding
voting securities of the surviving or resulting entity is owned
directly or indirectly in the aggregate by the holders of the
outstanding voting securities of Cheniere Energy immediately prior
to such merger or consolidation.
“ Cheniere BV
” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“ Cheniere
Energy ” means Cheniere Energy, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, the ultimate parent of Cheniere.
“ Company
” means J & S Cheniere S.A., a Swiss corporation (
société anonyme ), or, if applicable, a Swiss
limited liability company ( SARL ).
“ Contribution
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(d)
hereof.
“ 2006 Financial
Statements ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.3(a)(vi) hereof.
“ Effective Date
” has the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereto.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means each nation, state, kingdom,
department, region, province, county, canton, municipality or other
political subdivision, and any agency, authority, court,
department, commission, board, bureau or instrumentality of any of
them.
“ Incumbent
Directors ” means Persons constituting the Board of
Directors of Cheniere Energy on the Effective Date and any Person
becoming a director of Cheniere Energy after the Effective Date
whose election or nomination is (or was) approved in advance by a
vote of at least a majority of the Incumbent Directors or whose
nomination for election is (or was) approved in advance by a
nominating committee composed of Incumbent Directors.
“ Initiating
Shareholder ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(b) hereof.
“ LNG Business
Opportunities ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.2(d) hereof.
“ Offer ”
means a bona fide written cash purchase offer from a third-party
purchaser who is not an Affiliate of the seller, which offer is
payable fully in cash and not seller-financed and is otherwise in
compliance with the requirements of Section 3.2(a).
“ Offering
Shareholder ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(a) hereof.
"Officers"
has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.1(b) hereof.
“ Person ”
means any individual, general or limited partnership, corporation,
limited liability company, executor, administrator or estate,
association, trustee or trust or other entity.
“Pre-existing
Loan ” means the principal amount of the loan from
Mercuria or its predecessors to the Company outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Date (computed without interest), in an
amount not to exceed USD $15.9 million and the repayment of which
is waived pursuant to Section 2.1(a).
5
“ Requirements of a Governmental
Authority ” means any law, statute, common law
obligation, ordinance, order, requirement, restriction, rule, writ,
injunction, decree, demand or regulation of or imposed by a
Governmental Authority.
“ Responding
Shareholder ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(b) hereof.
“ Response
Notice ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(b) hereof.
“ Sale Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a)
hereof.
“ SEC ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a)(i)
hereof.
“ Shareholders
” means, collectively, Mercuria and Cheniere.
“ Shareholder Loans
” means shareholder loans, which might be subordinated from
time to time, made to the Company by the Shareholders, the
repayment terms of which shall be duly approved by the Board of
Directors of the Company.
“ Shares ”
means those shares of Stock held by Mercuria and Cheniere on the
Effective Date.
“ Special
Distributions ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(b)(i) hereof.
“ Stock ”
means all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Company, in the form of a SA or, if applicable, a
SARL .
“ Transfer
” means any assignment, transfer or other disposition
(whether voluntarily, involuntarily or by operation of
law).
“ US GAAP
” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(a)(i)
hereof.
Section 1.2
Currency
Subject to any express provisions in
this Agreement to the contrary, all payments, advances and
contributions of capital to be made by a Shareholder to or on
behalf of the Company or any other Shareholder shall be made in
lawful money of the United States of America, which shall at the
time of payment be legal tender for payment of all debts and dues,
public and private and in funds available for immediate credit to
the recipient’s account. The books and records of the Company
shall be maintained in Swiss Francs in accordance with Swiss law
and regulations.
Article 2
Shareholding, Budgets,
Contributions and Distributions
Section 2.1
Shareholding
(a) Mercuria shall ensure that, not
later than and as of the Effective Date, the Company’s net
equity shall be equal to at least CHF 100,000 (one hundred thousand
Swiss Francs). To that end, Mercuria shall, in particular, release
the Company from, and waive, (i) the Pre-existing Loan,
(ii) any accrued interest on the Pre-existing Loan, and
(iii) any other amounts otherwise advanced or loaned to the
Company by Mercuria or its predecessors, in each case outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Date, in view of the financial
reorganization of the Company.
6
(b) Mercuria shall indemnify, and
hold harmless, Cheniere if and to the extent that the net equity of
the Company, as of the Effective Date, does not amount to CHF
100,000 (one hundred thousand Swiss Francs). In addition, taxes, if
any, arising from the recapitalization measure(s) shall be borne by
the Company and the requirements for CHF 100,000 of net equity
shall apply to the Company after payment of any such
taxes.
(c) The total number of Shares
outstanding as of the Effective Date consists solely of one hundred
(100) Shares of par value CHF 1,000 (one thousand Swiss
Francs) each. With effect as of the Effective Date, Mercuria hereby
agrees to transfer and convey to Cheniere, in exchange for CHF
29,000 (twenty nine thousand Swiss Francs), twenty-nine
(29) Shares of the Company, free of all liens, claims and
encumbrances, so that Mercuria will have sole ownership and control
of fifty-one (51) Shares and Cheniere will have sole ownership
and control of forty-nine (49) Shares. Mercuria agrees to
execute such documents of transfer concurrent with the execution of
this Agreement and take such additional actions as may be required
to convey the afore-mentioned twenty nine (29) Shares of the
Company to Cheniere with effect as of the Effective
Date.
Section 2.2 Conversion
into SARL
The Shareholders undertake to
initiate and take, and cause their representatives on the Board of
Directors to initiate and take, all actions as may be reasonably
necessary to convert the Company into a SARL pursuant to the
Swiss Merger Act as soon as practicable. At the request of
Cheniere, the Shareholders agree to cause the Company to make
certain elections under Section 301.77701-2 of the regulations
to United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.
Section 2.3 Budgets,
Contributions and Capital
(a) Attached as Exhibit 2.3
is a copy of the budget for calendar year 2007 (which includes the
advance by each Shareholder in the form of a Shareholder Loan in
the amount of USD 25 million) which budget is hereby approved by
the Shareholders. Subsequent annual budgets will be approved in
accordance with the provisions of Section 5.2(c). If the
Shareholders' approval of an annual budget is required in
accordance with Section 5.2(c), within thirty
(30) Business Days after such Shareholder approval, each
Shareholder shall each make a Contribution to the Company, on a
pro-rata basis, in accordance with Section 2.3(d)
below
(b) Within seven (7) Business
Days after the Effective Date, Mercuria and Cheniere shall take,
and shall each cause their representatives on the Board of
Directors to take, the following action:
(i) each of Cheniere and Mercuria
shall advance to the Company, in the form of a Shareholder Loan,
the amount of USD 25 million, in immediately available funds,
for the sole purpose of funding the obligations relating to the
time charters of the two K-Line LNG vessels. The combined USD
50 million Shareholder Loans will be used to collateralize the
required letter of credit under the existing agreements with
K-Line;
(ii) the Parties acknowledge and
agree that their respective Shareholder Loans made pursuant to
Clause (i) above shall be returned to Cheniere and Mercuria
upon the satisfaction of all the obligations under the time charter
agreements with K-Line. The provisions of Section 2.4 shall
not apply to repayments of the Shareholder Loans under this
Section 2.3(ii).
7
The Shareholders agree to promptly enter into
appropriate note or loan agreements, bearing market rates of
interest, to reflect the Shareholder Loans contemplated by this
Section 2,3(b),
(c) If any LNG Business Opportunity,
duly approved by the Company board of directors (the “
Board of Directors ”), or, if applicable, the
authorized Officers of the Company) requires additional Company
capital in the form of cash contributions, shareholder loans,
guaranties, letters of credit or any other agreed form of financing
contribution (beyond that provided in an approved annual budget),
such LNG Business Opportunities and the related additional capital
requirement shall be subject to the prior unanimous written
approval of the Shareholders prior to the commitment to such LNG
Business Opportunities.
(d) The Shareholders shall fund
their respective approved monetary obligations pursuant to
Section 2.3 in the form of any of the following, as may be
mutually agreed (the “ Contribution ”):
(i) cash contributions to the Company; (ii) subordinated
Shareholder Loans on terms that are no less favorable to the
Company then could be obtained from third-party sources;
(iii) guaranties; (iv) standby letters of credit or other
collateral; or (v) a combination of any of the
foregoing.
(e) Each Shareholder shall be
responsible for a portion of each component of such Contribution or
any approved budget (other than the Shareholder Loans referred to
in Section 2.3(b) on a pro-rata basis, based on the number of
Shares owned. As of the Effective Date, such pro-rata sharing of
each approved Contribution or budget is forty nine percent
(49%) Cheniere and fifty one percent (51%) Mercuria. In
the event a Shareholder fails to make its Contribution in
accordance with this Section 2.3(e), the provisions of
Section 3.2(b) shall apply.
Section 2.4
Distributions
(a) Cheniere and Mercuria agree that
distributions of Cash Available for Distribution shall be made by
the Company in the following priority:
(i) Mercuria shall be entitled to
first receive a special distribution of dividend payments and/or,
in the event of a liquidation of the Company, a special
distribution of any liquidation proceeds on the Stock, held by
Mercuria and Cheniere, until Mercuria has received an amount equal
to the Pre-existing Loan;
(ii) upon the satisfaction of the
requirements of clause (i) above, Cheniere shall be entitled
to receive a special distribution of dividend payments and/or, in
the event of a liquidation of the Company, a special distribution
of any liquidation proceeds on the Stock, held by Mercuria and
Cheniere, until Cheniere has received an aggregate gross amount of
USD 10 million; and
(iii) upon satisfaction of clause
(ii) above, all further Cash Available for Distribution shall
be distributed to the Shareholders on a pro-rata basis, based on
the number of Shares owned.
(b) In order to implement the
special distributions as set out in Section 2.4(a): Cheniere
assigns herewith its entitlements to future dividend payments
and/or, in the event of a liquidation of the Company, to the
special distribution of any liquidation proceeds from the Company
on the Stock, held by Cheniere, to Mercuria (and Mercuria accepts
herewith such assignment) until Mercuria has received, together
with payments on Stock, held by Mercuria, an amount equal to the
Pre-existing Loan; and Mercuria assigns herewith, upon the
satisfaction of the requirements of clause (i) of
Section 2.4(a), its entitlements to future dividend payments
and/or, in the event of a liquidation of the Company,
8
to the special distribution of any liquidation
proceeds from the Company on the Stock, held by Mercuria, to
Cheniere (and Cheniere accepts herewith such assignment) until
Cheniere has received, together with payments on Stock, held by
Cheniere, an aggregate gross amount of USD 10 million. Upon written
request, each Shareholder agrees, as further evidence and
assurance, to execute an appropriate dividend assignment agreement
and related documents as may be reasonably requested by the other
Shareholder to implement the contractual entitlements described in
this Section 2.4 and to reclaim any Swiss withholding taxes
levied on the payment of dividends or, as the case may be, of
liquidation proceeds.
Article 3
Restrictions on Transfers,
Issuances, Repurchases or Other Changes in the
Stock
Section 3.1 General
Restrictions
(a) No Shareholder may Transfer or
otherwise directly or indirectly dispose of any Stock or any
interest therein except pursuant to an Offer, and in the case of a
Transfer pursuant to an Offer, such Transfer shall only be
permitted after the Offering Shareholder has complied with all of
the provisions of this Article 3, including, without limitation,
making an offer to sell such Stock to the other Shareholder. For
the avoidance of doubt, no partial Transfers of Shares shall be
allowed.
(b) No Shareholder may directly or
indirectly pledge, mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any
of its Stock.
(c) The Company may not issue,
repurchase, subdivide, combine or otherwise change in any manner
the presently outstanding Stock of the Company without the
unanimous written consent of the holders of all of the
Stock.
(d) Subject to the provisions of
Section 3.2, none of the Shareholders may Transfer or
otherwise directly or indirectly dispose of any Stock unless the
transferee: (i) first enters into a deed of adherence to be
bound by all terms and conditions of this Agreement; and
(ii) upon the closing of the Transfer of the Stock, steps into
all Shareholder Loans, guaranties, standby letters of credit or
other collateral granted to the Company for a portion equal to the
number of Shares transferred divided by the total number of Shares
outstanding.
(e) Mercuria hereby agrees to
approve the Transfer of all of the Shares of the Company held by
Cheniere to Cheniere BV, which Shares shall be held subject to the
terms of this Agreement, and agrees to recognize Cheniere BV as
Cheniere’s successor in interest for all purposes hereunder,
without any further compliance with other provisions of this
Article 3. All references to Cheniere in this Agreement shall refer
to Cheniere BV from and after such transfer.
Section 3.2 Option to
Purchase Shares
(a) If a Shareholder desires to sell
all, but not less than all, of its Shares pursuant to an Offer (the
“ Offering Shareholder ”), then the
Offering Shareholder shall provide written notice (the “
Sale Notice ”) including all of the terms and
conditions of such Offer (which must be to a single purchaser for
an all cash purchase price payable in full at the time of purchase
and under which the purchaser shall become a successor party to
this Agreement in replacement of the Offering Shareholder at the
time of purchase) to the other Shareholder, and the other
Shareholder shall have the right and option (but no obligation) to
purchase such Shares on the same terms and conditions as set forth
in the Offer (subject, as to timing, to the further provisions of
this Section 3.2). The other Shareholder’s option
hereunder shall expire on the sixtieth (60th) day after
receiving the Sale Notice from the Offering
9
Shareholder. Such option shall be considered as
exercised when notice in writing of exercise has been delivered
addressed to the Offering Shareholder in accordance with
Section 8.1, prior to its expiration. Upon the closing of the
sale of the Shares to the other Shareholder or to the party that
made the Offer, the purchaser shall deliver the purchase price to
the Offering Shareholder in cash in accordance with the provisions
of the Offer, and the Offering Shareholder shall deliver the
certificate(s) representing the Stock to the purchaser, duly
endorsed in blank for Transfer or accompanied by an appropriate
stock power, or, if applicable, shall Transfer the stock by public
deed or, as the case may be, by a deed in writing to the purchaser,
together with all documents necessary for an effective Transfer and
shall have affixed to such certificate, or, if applicable, such
deed, all required stock transfer stamps, if any, or deposit with
the Company at that time sufficient funds to pay for such stamps.
The shares of Stock so delivered shall be free and clear of any and
all liens, pledges, charges, security interests and other
encumbrances other than as imposed by this Agreement. Upon the
closing of a sale under this Section 3.2 of the Shares
theretofore held by a Shareholder, this Agreement shall apply to
the purchaser as successor to and in replacement of the Offering
Shareholder fully as if the purchaser had been an original
signatory hereto, and all obligations of the Offering Shareholder
under this Agreement shall terminate.
(b) If a Shareholder (the “
Initiating Shareholder ”) desires, in
accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.3(e), 3.2(c), or
5.1(a), to require either a sale of all of its Shares to the other
Shareholder (the “ Responding Shareholder
”) or a purchase of all of the Responding Shareholder’s
Shares (in either case, a “ Buyout ”),
the Initiating Shareholder shall deliver to the Responding
Shareholder in accordance with Section 8.1 a written notice (a
“ Buyout Notice ”) setting forth in
reasonable detail:
(i) the Initiating
Shareholder’s evaluation of the current fair market value of
the Stock, and the resulting current fair market value of each
Share and the basis for such evaluation, excluding for purposes of
this evaluation any special distributions provided for under
clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 2.4 (“
Special Distributions ”); and
(ii) the Initiating
Shareholder’s offer and commitment to sell its Shares to the
Responding Shareholder or to purchase the Shares of the Responding
Shareholder, as provided for in this
Section 3.2(b).
Within sixty (60) days after
receipt of a Buyout Notice, the Responding Shareholder must elect
by delivering written notice (a “ Response
Notice ”) to the Initiating Shareholder in accordance
with Section 8.1 either (x) to sell its Shares to the
Initiating Shareholder for the fair market value thereof set forth
in the Buyout Notice or (y) to purchase the Shares of the
Initiating Shareholder for the fair market value thereof set forth
in the Buyout Notice. In the event that the Responding Shareholder
fails to deliver timely a proper Response Notice, the Responding
Shareholder shall be deemed to have elected to sell its Shares and
to have accepted and agreed to the evaluation thereof by the
Initiating Shareholder as set forth in the Buyout Notice. The
purchase and sale of Shares, as selected by the Responding
Shareholder in the Response Notice and at the price set forth by
the Initiating Shareholder in the Buyout Notice, shall be closed
within thirty (30) days after delivery of the Response Notice.
Upon the closing of the sale of the Shares to the other
Shareholder, whether under this Section 3.2(b) or Article 4,
the purchaser shall deliver the purchase price in cash, and the
seller shall deliver the certificate(s) representing the Shares to
the purchaser, duly endorsed in blank for Transfer or accompanied
by an appropriate stock power or, if applicable, shall transfer the
Shares by public deed or, as the case may be, by a deed in writing
to the purchaser, together with all documents necessary for an
effective Transfer and shall have affixed to such certificate all
required stock transfer stamps, if any, or deposit with the Company
at that time sufficient funds to pay for such stamps. The Shares so
delivered shall be free and clear of any and all liens, pledges,
charges, security interests and other encumbrances.
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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, either Shareholder may initiate a Buyout
and may effect a Buyout at any time in accordance with the
provisions of Section 3.2(b). In the event both Shareholders
initiate a Buyout, the Buyout of the Shareholder who first serves
its Buyout Notice on the other shall prevail and control, as
measured by the date and time of receipt of such Notice in
accordance with Section 8.1.
(d) Except in the case of a sale
upon a Change of Control in accordance with Article 4, if any of
the Special Distributions provided for in clauses (i), and
(ii) of Section 2.4 have not been completed, the
remaining balance of the Special Distribution of the selling
Shareholder shall remain as a liability of the Company and shall be
repaid to the selling Shareholder out of the first cash
distributions of the Company until the amount of the applicable
Special Distribution has been fully settled by the Company. Each
Party hereto acknowledges and agrees that it will be a condition of
the purchase and sale of any shares of Stock under any provision of
this Section 3.2 and Article 4 that the purchaser (which may
be the other Shareholder) shall obtain a release and shall
indemnify the selling Shareholder from any and all liabilities
arising from any and all shareholder loans, guaranties, letters of
credit or any other form of financing previously put in place by
the selling Shareholder to collateralize or secure any obligations
of the Company. Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the
provisions of Article 4 shall apply.
Section 3.3 Attempted
Transfers Void
Except as provided in this Article 3
or pursuant to Article 4, no Transfer or attempted Transfer of the
Shares of any Shareholder or Transfer of any interest in the
Shares, whether by absolute or by collateral assignment or
otherwise, whether by gift or for valuable consideration, and no
matter how conditioned, shall in any manner be effective or binding
upon the other Shareholders or the Company, unless made in full
compliance with the terms hereof or with the express written
consent of all parties hereto.
Section 3.4
After-Acquired Shares
Whenever any Shareholder who is a
party to this Agreement acquires additional Shares, such Shares so
acquired shall be subject to all of the terms and provisions of
this Agreement.
Article 4
Change of
Control
Section 4.1 Change of
Control of Cheniere
Within five (5) Business Days
after a Change of Control that occurs while Cheniere and Mercuria
continue to hold their respective forty nine (49) Shares and
fifty one (51) Shares, Cheniere shall send a notice (the
“ Informational Notice ”) to Mercuria
setting forth a statement that a Change of Control has occurred.
Mercuria shall thereafter have the right, but not the obligation,
to purchase, in cash, the outstanding forty nine (49) Shares
held by Cheniere at a price equal to the total contributions made
to the Company by Cheniere, whether in the form of loans or cash
advances, plus the portion of the USD 10 million Special
Distribution remaining unpaid to Cheniere under this Agreement and
further adjusted by Cheniere’s share of the undistributed
amount of profits or losses incurred by the Company to date. The
right to purchase the outstanding Shares held by Cheniere shall
terminate ninety (90) days after the delivery of the
Information Notice.
11
In absence of such Information
Notice, Mercuria shall be entitled to act as if such notice would
have been received and shall have the right to deliver a Buyout
Notice to Cheniere within ninety (90) Business Days following
any public announcement under applicable SEC
regulations.
Article 5
Company
Management
Section 5.1 Board of
Directors
(a) In accordance with Swiss laws
and regulations, the holder of the fifty-one (51) Shares held
by Mercuria as of the Effective Date shall have the right to
appoint three (3) members to the Board of Directors of the
Company, and the holder of the forty-nine (49) Shares held by
Cheniere as of the Effective Date shall have the right to appoint
three (3) members to the Board of Directors of the Company.
All resolutions, appointments, decisions and other acts permitted
or required to be effected by the Board of Directors shall be
effective only if approved by: (a) unanimous affirmative vote
of all six (6) members at a meeting duly convened; or
(b) unanimous written consent of all six (6) members. In
the absence of such unanimous approval, no act of the Board of
Directors shall be effective. In the event that a stalemate occurs
as to any matter proposed to be acted upon by the Board of
Directors, the Shareholders may cause such stalemate to be resolved
to their mutual accord by their appointed Directors, or else either
Shareholder may initiate a Buyout proceeding in accordance with
Section 3.2(b). All documents, contracts, commitments,
liabilities and statements are not valid unless signed by two
(2) Directors one of whom has been appointed by Mercuria and
one of whom has been appointed by Cheniere. The Directors will
elect one of themselves to serve as the Chairman of the Board of
Directors who will chair all of the Board of Directors meetings and
the Shareholders meetings.
(b) The Board of Directors shall be
responsible for and have sole authority over the following
business, decisions and acts of the Company:
(i) appointment of the officers, or
if applicable, the managers (the "Officers" ) of the
Company and delegations (or changes to delegations) of authority to
the various Officers of the Company (each of Mercuria and Cheniere
shall have the right but not the obligation to propose that
employees of their respective companies be considered for
secondment to the Company);
(ii) assignment and approval of risk
levels and spending limits of the Company’s officers,
employees and agents;
(iii) submission to Shareholders of
LNG Business Opportunities;
(iv) proposal to the Shareholders of
the amount, if any, of Cash Available for Distribution;
and
(v) all other decisions,
commitments, expenditures, contracts and business, decisions and
acts of the Company other than: (x) those that are within the
authorities of Officers of the Company that have already been
expressly delegated by the Board of Directors; and (y) those
that are immaterial in amount or significance and are approved by
an appropriate Officer of the Company.
(c) Any other provisions of this
Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event that any
transaction, contract or other relationship is to be entered into
between the Company, on the one hand, and a Shareholder or an
Affiliate of a Shareholder, on the other
12
hand, such transaction, contract or other
relationship shall not be allowed, authorized or entered into until
and unless unanimously approved by the Directors of the Company
appointed by the Shareholder that is not (and whose Affiliates are
not) proposing to enter into such transaction, contract or other
relationship with the Company.
(d) Meetings of the Board of
Directors shall be held at the offices of the Company or at such
other place as is designated in the call of the meeting of the
Board of Directors, provided that a Director may attend by
telephone conference or similar communications equipment, in which
case the physical presence of such Director is not
necessary.
(e) Meetings of the Board of
Directors may be called at any time by the Chairman upon the
request of any Director for the purpose of taking action upon any
matter requiring the vote or authority of the Board of Directors as
provided in this Agreement or upon any other matter as to which
such vote or authority is deemed by any Director to be necessary or
desirable or to be required by applicable law. In any event,
regular meetings of the Board of Directors shall be convened at
least quarterly in accordance with a schedule fixed in advance by
the Board of Directors.
(f) All notices of meetings of the
Board of Directors shall be sent or otherwise given to each
Director in accordance with Section 5.1(g) not less than five
(5) Business Days, unless waived, before the date of the
meeting. The notice shall specify: (i) the place, date, and
hour of the meeting; and (ii) the general nature of the
business to be transacted.
(g) Notice of any meeting of the
Board of Directors shall be given personally or by telephone to
each Director or sent by telecopy, electronic mail (or similar
electronic means), or by an internationally recognized overnight
courier, charges prepaid, addressed to the Director at the address
of that Director or given by the Director for the purpose of
notice. Notice shall be deemed to have been given at the time when
delivered.
(h) At any meeting of the Directors,
the presence of all six (6) Directors, in person, by telephone
conference or similar communication equipment shall constitute a
quorum for all purposes.
(i) Any action that may be taken at
any meeting of the Board of Directors may be taken without a
meeting if a consent in writing setting forth the action so taken
is signed by all Directors. Any such written consent may be
executed and given by facsimile or similar electronic
means.
(j) The Shareholders agree that the
Chairman of the Board of Directors shall not have a casting vote in
the event of a tie vote of the Directors. The Company, as soon as
practicable, shall hold an extraordinary Shareholders meeting to
amend its articles of incorporation accordingly.
Section 5.2 Officers and
Employees
(a) The Board of Directors may, from
time to time, designate one or more Persons to be Officers of the
Company. Any Officer so designated shall have such authority and
perform such duties as the Board of Directors may, from time to
time, delegate to such Officer.
(b) Subject to the approval rights
described herein, the business and affairs of the Company shall be
managed exclusively under the direction of the Board of Directors,
or by or under the direction of one or more Officers pursuant to
expressly delegated authority from the Board of Directors of the
Company. The power to act for or to bind the Company shall be
vested exclusively in the Board of
13
Directors of the Company, subject to the Board
of Directors’ authority to delegate powers and duties to
Officers as set forth herein. Subject to the foregoing and to the
extent so expressly delegated by the Board of Directors, the
Officers shall have the power and authority to execute and deliver
contracts, instruments, filings, notices, certificates, and other
documents of whatsoever nature on behalf of the Company. The
Officers of the Company shall have power and authority, as
expressly delegated to them by the Board of Directors of the
Company, to cause the Company to hire employees, except Officers
appointed by the Board of Directors, and to cause the Company to
pay such employees in their reasonable discretion.
(c) Prior to October 1 of each
year during the term of this Agreement, the Officers of the Company
shall prepare and submit to the Board of Directors for approval an
annual budget for the following year. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary herein: if (i) the proposed annual budget as
approved by the Board of Directors; or (ii) any proposed
supplement to any annual budget or other Company expenditure
authorization, requires, in either case, additional funding or any
type of support from the Shareholders, such budget, supplement or
expenditure authorization shall require the prior approval of the
Shareholders.
(d) The Officers to whom such power
and authority is expressly delegated by the Board of Directors
shall have discretion to evaluate potential LNG related business
opportunities for the Company (“ LNG Business
Opportunities ”), including:
(i) chartering and operating LNG
vessels;
(ii) obtaining capacity access to
regasification terminals and to gas storage facility
terminals;
(iii) subject to the prior written
approval by the Shareholders of a risk management program and
agreed monetary or liability limitations, trading and marketing of
LNG and natural gas (including the related hedging of LNG and
natural gas) in accordance with such program and limitations;
and
(iv) entering into contracts
pertinent to and in furtherance of the foregoing.
Upon such Officers’ selection
of appropriate LNG Business Opportunities, they shall each time
present in writing such LNG Business Opportunities to the Board of
Directors for consideration as to whether the Company approves and
determines to provide the financing necessary to undertake, perform
and complete such LNG Business Opportunities, with such financing
and/or capital Contribution decision being determined and
unanimously agreed by all Shareholders in accordance with
Section 2.3(c). Upon the written decision to finance a
proposed LNG Business Opportunities, the Shareholders shall be
obligated to provide and, in accordance with Section 2.3(c),
continue to provide the financing therefore as so approved
.
(e) The initial Officers their
respective delegated authorities and approved risk levels and
spending limits and the initially approved LNG Business
Opportunities and related financial and other authorized
commitments, if any, are set forth on Exhibit 5.2(e)
attached to and included as part of this Agreement.
Section 5.3 Accounting
and Compliance
(a) The Shareholders shall cause the
Company to properly prepare and furnish to Cheniere and/or
Mercuria, as applicable, at the Company’s expense:
(i) not less than fifteen
(15) days prior to the date by which Cheniere Energy must file
audited annual financial statements with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission (“ SEC
”), audited annual financial statements of the Company
prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted
accounting principles and applicable requirements of the SEC
(“ US GAAP ”), and, if requested,
separate audited statements prepared in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”),
audited by an independent accounting firm registered with the
Public Accounting Oversight Board and approved by the
Shareholders;
14
(ii) not later than fifteen
(15) days prior to the date by which Cheniere Energy must file
unaudited interim financial statements with the SEC, unaudited
interim financial statements of the Company prepared in accordance
with US GAAP and, if requested, separate financial statements
prepared in accordance with IFRS;
(iii) not later than sixty
(60) days after the Effective Date which is fifteen
(15) days prior to the date by which Cheniere Energy must file
audited historical financial statements and unaudited historical
financial statements of the Company prepared in accordance with
US GAAP, if applicable, as a result of any purchase by
Cheniere of Shares of Company Stock (including, if applicable, the
purchase of twenty-nine (29) Shares as of the Effective Date),
such audited and unaudited historical financial statements of the
Company prepared in accordance with US GAAP; and
(iv) not less than fifteen
(15) days prior to the date by which Cheniere Energy must file
any report or disclosure about the same with the SEC or other
governmental authorities, any other information about the Company,
its business, contracts, employees, liquidity, results of
operations, and other matters required to be reported or disclosed
by Cheniere to the SEC or other governmental
authorities.
Cheniere will notify the Company, as
soon as practicable, of the filing dates specified in clauses
(i) through (iv) above.
(b) The Shareholders shall cause the
Company, at its expense, to assist and cooperate with the
Shareholders in complying with their respective applicable
securities and other laws and regulations of the United States and
elsewhere that may be applicable by reason of each
Shareholder’s relationship with the Company, including but
not limited to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act and the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
including the international boycott provisions therein.
(c) The Shareholders shall cause the
Company to maintain its books, records and accounts in accordance
with applicable Swiss law and regulations, in a format that will
permit audit. It shall maintain its fiscal year as the calendar
year. Each Shareholder shall have the right, at its expense, to
audit the books and records of the Company, upon prior written
notice to the Company and the other Shareholder, and the Company
shall provide assistance, support and adequate work space to the
auditors sent to perform any such audit.
(d) The Shareholders shall cause the
Company, at its expense, to prepare (or have prepared) and timely
file all required filings with the Swiss regulatory, governmental
and taxing authorities and shall also assist and cooperate with the
Shareholders, the Mercuria Group and Cheniere Energy, Inc. in
complying with their respective tax filings as may be required in
other relevant taxing jurisdictions, including the Netherlands,
Cyprus and the United States of America.
15
Article 6
Shareholder’s Company
Meetings
Section 6.1 Place of
Meetings
Meetings of Shareholders shall be
held at the offices of the Company or at such other place as is
designated by the Board of Directors.
Section 6.2 Call of
Meetings
Meetings of Shareholders may be
called at any time by the Chairman of the Board of Directors for
the purpose of taking action upon any matter requiring the vote or
authority of the Shareholders as provided in this Agreement or upon
any other matter as to which such vote or authority is deemed by
any Shareholder, or by the Board of Directors, to be necessary or
desirable or to be required by applicable law. The Chairman of the
Board of Directors shall call a meeting of the Shareholders upon
the request of any Shareholder. In any event, meetings of the
Shareholders shall not be more frequent than once per
month.
Section 6.3 Notice of
Meetings of Shareholders
All notices of meetings of
Shareholders shall be sent to each Shareholder in accordance with
the Act and Clause 11 of the Articles of Incorporation not less
than twenty (20) days or more than ninety (90) days
before the date of the meeting. The notice shall specify:
(i) the place, date, and hour of the meeting; and
(ii) the agenda and the proposals of the Board of Directors as
well as those, if any, of the shareholders who requested the
convening of the meeting or the inclusion of an item on the agenda.
The notice of an ordinary general meeting of shareholders shall
also mention that the management report and the auditor’s
report are available for the shareholders at the registered
office.
Section 6.4 Manner of
Giving Notice
Notice of any meeting of
Shareholders shall be sent to each Shareholder by registered mail
or courier service.
Section 6.5 Quorum;
Voting
At any meeting of the Shareholders,
the presence of all Shareholders, in person or by proxy, shall
constitute a quorum for all purposes.
Section 6.6
Proxies
Each Shareholder entitled to vote or
act on any matter at a meeting of Shareholders shall have the right
to do so by proxy, provided that an instrument authorizing such a
proxy to act is executed by the Shareholder in accordance with
articles 689b to 690 of the Act.
Article 7
Representations of the
Shareholders
Section 7.1 Investment
Intent
Each Shareholder hereby represents
and warrants to the Company and the other Shareholder that such
Shareholder has acquired its shares of Stock for such
Shareholder’s own account, for investment
16
purposes only and not with a view to the
distribution or resale thereof, in whole or in part, and agrees
that it will not Transfer, or offer to Transfer, all or any portion
of its Stock in any manner that would violate, or cause the Company
to violate, this Agreement or any applicable securities
laws.
Section 7.2 Unregistered
Stock
Each Shareholder hereby acknowledges
that such Shareholder is aware that the Stock (and the offering,
issuance and sale thereof to such Shareholder) has not been
registered under any applicable securities laws. Each Shareholder
further acknowledges that the Company will not, and has no
obligation to, recognize any Transfer of all or any part of Stock
to any Person except in accordance with this Agreement.
Section 7.3
Representations and Warranties
(a) Mercuria represents and warrants
to Cheniere as of the Effective Date (except as indicated
otherwise) that the following is complete, correct and not
misleading:
(i) The Company is a corporation
duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of
Switzerland, with the power and authority (corporate and other) to
own its properties and conduct its business as currently conducted
and intended to be conducted (such business hereinafter the “
Business ”).
(ii) Mercuria is duly authorized to
enter into and perform its obligations under or in connection with
this Agreement.
(iii) The entering into this
Agreement and the performance thereof (a) do not breach or
affect either wholly or partly the conditions of any of the
contracts entered into by the Company or of the contracts to which
the Company is subject to; (b) do not lead to the creation of
any kind of rights of third parties or of encumbrances upon assets
of the Company; (c) do not violate any court judgments or
temporary restraining orders issued against Mercuria or the
Company; and (d) do not lead to automatic termination of any
contracts whatsoever entered into by the Company and do not lead to
termination rights of the respective other party to the
contract.
(iv) The obligations of Mercuria
according to this Agreement are valid, binding and enforceable
against it.
(v) There are no supplementary or
side agreements between Mercuria and the Company except for this
Agreement. Other than disclosed to the other party in writing,
there are no intercompany or commercial agreements or similar
agreements with, or with respect to, the Company, voting trusts,
proxies, sub-participation agreements, silent participation
agreements or other agreements or understandings with respect to
the voting of any capital stock of, or any shares or interest in,
the Company.
(vi) The audited financial
statements of the Company for the year ending 31 December 2006
including the notes thereto (hereinafter referred to as the "2006
Financial Statements", attached as Exhibit 7.3(a)(vi)) ,
have been established in compliance with legal provisions on
accounting and with generally accepted accounting principles
applied on a consistent basis, and such accounts truly reflect the
assets, the equity and reserves, the financial condition and the
profitability of the Company as of the date of the accounts. As of
31 December 2006, there have been no material claims or
contingent claims of any kind (including
17
tax claims) against the Company
which would have had to be shown, according to legal provisions and
generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent
basis, in the 2006 Financial Statements but in fact have not been
shown in such accounts. Since 31 December 2006, the Business
has been carried on in the orderly manner consistent with normal
business operation consistent with past practice.
(vii) No governmental,
administrative, regulatory, court, arbitration, or other
proceedings are pending or, to the best of the Company's knowledge
after reasonable and careful inquiry, threatened against the
Company.
(viii) The Company has not any
outstanding claims, liabilities or indebtedness, contingent or
otherwise, whether of a contractual nature or for third party
obligations, other than as set forth in the 2006 Financial
Statements or referred to herein, other than liabilities of less
than CHF 100,000, in the aggregate, incurred subsequent to the 2006
Financial Statements in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice.
(ix) Exhibit 7.3(ix) attached
hereto contains an accurate and complete list of the Company's
entire agreements of a value exceeding CHF 100,000 and of all
of the Company's agreements with its Shareholders as well as
related person therewith, or the members of the Board of Directors.
All such agreements are in full force and effect, and the Company
is not in material or potential breach of any such agreement. The
Company is not a party to any oral or written contract,
arrangement, understanding, guaranty, commitment (whether in
respect of capital expenditure or otherwise), which involves or
could involve, singly or in the aggregate, an obligations or
liabilities of CHF 100,000 or more. The Company has not entered
into any agreement which requires or may require, or confers any
right to require, the sale (whether for cash or otherwise) or the
transfer by it of any asset or any securities of the Company. The
Company is not a party to any consortium, partnership,
un-incorporated association or profit sharing arrangement or
agreement. The Company is not in default of any material agreement
or arrangement to which it is a party.
(x) The Company has terminated all
direct and indirect financial transactions, arrangements or
relationships with Mr. Karim Souki, including, without
limitation, that certain Consultancy Agreement dated March 1,
2004 between the Company and Investors Administration Services
Limited.
(xi) The Company has filed all
required Swiss Federal and Cantonal tax returns and those returns
properly reflect the income or operating losses generated by the
Company. The Company has operated its business in compliance with
the terms of the Swiss Tax Ruling received from the Canton de Vaud
on November 4, 2004.
(b) Cheniere represents and warrants
to Mercuria as of the Effective Date (except as indicated
otherwise) that the following is complete, correct and not
misleading:
(i) Cheniere is duly authorized to
enter into and perform its obligations under or in connection with
this Agreement.
(ii) The obligations of Cheniere
according to this Agreement are valid, binding and enforceable
against it.
(iii) The entering into this
Agreement and the performance thereof do not violate any court
judgments or temporary restraining orders issued against
Cheniere.
18
(iv) There are no supplementary or
side agreements between Cheniere and the Company except for this
Agreement. Other than disclosed to the other party in writing,
there are no intercompany or commercial agreements or similar
agreements with, or with respect to, the Company, voting trusts,
proxies, sub-participation agreements, silent participation
agreements or other agreements or understandings with respect to
the voting of any capital stock of, or any shares or interest in,
the Company.
(c) If and to the extent that any
representation or warranty set forth in Section 7.3 is
breached, incorrect or incomplete in a material respect, the
non-complying Party shall immediately, or at the latest within one
month after request to this effect, remedy such situation. If a
complete remedy is not possible or is not achieved within thirty
(30) days of such request, the complying Party shall be
compensated by the non-complying Party in cash for the damage
suffered due to such breach. The damages shall be the difference in
value of the Company’s assets between the represented and/or
warranted status and the actual status in the Company or, if such a
difference cannot reasonably be determined, the estimated amount of
the costs incurred by the Company for bringing about the
represented and/or warranted status.
(d) Claims according to this
Section 7.3 are to be notified within two (2) months
after the underlying facts become known to and fully appreciated by
the party. The duty to examine and notify immediately (article 201
of the Act) shall not apply.
Article 8
Miscellaneous
Provisions
Section 8.1
Notices
All notices provided for or
permitted to be given pursuant to this Agreement must be in writing
and shall be sent to or made at the addresses set forth on the
signature pages hereto. Any notice given hereunder shall be
effective: (a) if given by mail, ten (10) Business Days
after depositing the same in the mail addressed to the party to be
notified, postpaid and certified with return receipt requested;
(b) if sent by express mail or overnight delivery, two
(2) Business Days after such notice is sent, postage prepaid;
(c) if sent by hand courier service, the day that such notice
is delivered; (d) if sent by facsimile, prepaid telegram or
telex, at the time that such communication is transmitted and
the appropriate confirmation is received by the sender; or
(e) if given by other means, when such notice is actually
delivered to such party. By giving written notice thereof, each
Shareholder shall have the right from time to time to change its
address pursuant hereto.
Section 8.2 Assistance of
the Company by the Shareholders
(a) The Shareholders acknowledge
that the Company and Cheniere Marketing, Inc. (“Cheniere
Marketing”): (i) are currently negotiating and propose
to enter into an LNG sale and purchase agreement (substantially in
the form of Exhibit 8.2(a) with such changes as may be mutually
agreed) which will provide for the sale by the Company of up to
approximately 200,000 mmbtu/d of LNG to Cheniere Marketing for
delivery at the Sabine Pass LNG (such agreement as finally
executed, the “SPA”); and (ii) propose to enter a
new LNG sale and purchase agreement, substantially similar to the
final form of the SPA, for the sale by the Company of up to an
additional 200,000 mmbtu/d of LNG to Cheniere Marketing for
delivery at the Cheniere’s Corpus Christi LNG receiving
terminal. The final form of each SPA will only cover an annual
quantity of 78,475,000 mmbtu (the “annual contract
quantity”), and will contain a provision that in the event of
the sale by either Shareholder of its entire interest in the
Company (other than a sale contemplated under Section 4.1 of
this Agreement), the Company under each SPA will automatically
become contractually committed, on an annual basis, to
19
deliver to Cheniere Marketing the annual
contract quantity (approximately 200,000 mmbtu/d) of LNG with
delivered quantities priced in accordance with the existing pricing
provisions contained Exhibit 8.2(a). The respective obligations of
the above parties to enter into any of the agreements contemplated
by this Section 8.2(a) shall terminate and be without further
force and effect: (1) sixty (60) days after the Effective
Date, with regard to the LNG sale and purchase agreement
contemplated by clause (i) above, and (2), with regard to the
agreement contemplated by clause (ii) above, sixty
(60) days after receipt of written notification from Cheniere
that the Corpus Christi LNG receiving terminal has been approved by
the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and all other approvals
and permits have been received which are necessary for the
commencement of the construction of such terminal.
(b) Upon execution of any of the
agreements contemplated by Section 8.2(a) above, each
Shareholder agrees that it and its majority owned affiliates will
endeavor in good faith and use reasonable commercial efforts to
assist and cooperate with the Company's efforts to obtain
sufficient FOB cargoes of LNG to deliver approximately 200,000
mmbtu/d or 400,000 mmbtu/d, as applicable, of LNG to Cheniere
Marketing in accordance with the agreements entered into pursuant
to Section 8.2(a) above. The foregoing shall not limit
Cheniere Marketing’s ability to fully utilize its reserved
regasification capacity at any of Cheniere Energy’s
applicable LNG receiving terminals in the event that the Company
fails to schedule and deliver, on a ratable basis, in accordance
with the agreements entered into pursuant to Section 8.2(a)
above. The undertaking set forth Section 8.2(a) shall remain
in effect during the up-to-10-year terms of (1) the 145,000
cm-capacity LNG vessel chartered by the Company in August 2004 from
Kawasaki Kisen Kaisha, Ltd. ("K-Line") and (2) the 154,200
cm-capacity LNG vessel chartered by the Company in August 2004 from
a joint venture company established by K-Line, Shoei Kisen Kaisha,
Ltd. and others. For avoidance of doubt, it is expressly confirmed
that the agreements of each Shareholder in the preceding provisions
of this Section 8.2 shall not, and shall not be construed to,
require any Shareholder, without its prior consent in accordance
with this Agreement (which for this purpose includes an approved
budget), to make any further commitment of capital or to incur any
actual or contingent liability, cost, expenditure or other
obligation of any kind for the benefit of the Company or any third
parties, including suppliers, customers, and LNG vessel charter and
other contractual counterparties. In the event that either Party
sells its entire interest in the Company the foregoing provisions
of this Section 8.2(b) shall terminate.
(c) Cheniere (on behalf of Cheniere
LNG, Inc.), the Company and Mercuria agree that the provisions in
Section 8.2(a) above supersede and replace that certain Option
Agreement dated December 23, 2003 between Cheniere LNG, Inc.
and the Company, which is hereby terminated, as of the Effective
Date.
Section 8.3 Governing
Law
This Agreement and the obligations
of the Shareholder hereunder shall be construed and enforced in
accordance with the laws of Switzerland, including the Act,
excluding any conflicts of law rule or principle which might refer
such construction to the laws of another jurisdiction.
Section 8.4 Entirety;
Amendments
This Agreement constitutes the
entire agreement of the Shareholders regarding the subject matter
hereof and supersedes the prior shareholders agreement effective
prior to the Effective Date. Except as otherwise provided herein,
no amendments to this Agreement shall be binding upon any
Shareholder unless set forth in a document duly executed by both
Shareholders.
20
Section 8.5 Waiver
No consent or waiver, express or
implied, by any Shareholder of any breach or default by the other
Shareholder in the performance by the other Shareholder of its
obligations hereunder shall be deemed or construed to be a consent
or waiver to or of any other breach or default in the performance
by such other Shareholder of the same or any other obligation
hereunder. Failure on the part of any Shareholder to complain of
any act or to declare any other Shareholder or the Company in
default, irrespective of how long such failure continues, shall not
constitute a waiver of rights hereunder.
Section 8.6
Severability
If any provision of this Agreement
or the application thereof to any Person or circumstances shall be
invalid or unenforceable to any extent, and such invalidity or
unenforceability does not destroy the basis of the bargain between
the parties, then the remainder of this Agreement and the
application of such provisions to other Persons or circumstances
shall not be affected thereby and shall be enforced to the greatest
extent permitted by law.
Section 8.7 Captions,
References
Article and Section headings
are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the
construction or interpretation of this Agreement. Whenever the
terms “hereof”, “hereby”,
“herein”, or words of similar import are used in this
Agreement, they shall be construed as referring to this Agreement
in its entirety rather than to a particular Section or
provision, unless the context specifically indicates to the
contrary. Whenever the words “include” and
“including” are used herein, they shall be construed to
mean “including, without limitation”. Any reference to
a particular “Article” or a “Section” shall
be construed as referring to the indicated article or
Section of this Agreement unless the context indicates to the
contrary.
Section 8.8
Jurisdiction
Each of Mercuria and Cheniere hereby
irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Commercial
Court of the Canton of Zurich ( Handelsgericht des Kantons
Zürich ), with reserve of appeals to the Swiss Federal
Supreme Court ( Schweizerisches Bundesgericht ), to settle
any disputes which may arise out of or in connection with this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 8.9 Binding
Effect; Assignment
All the terms of this Agreement
shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of the parties, their
successors-in-interest and permitted assigns. Rights under this
Agreement may be assigned only in conjunction with a Transfer of
Stock permitted under this Agreement.
Section 8.10 No Further
Relationship
The Shareholders agree that no
Shareholder is the agent of any other Shareholder, and no such
Person is authorized to take any action on behalf of the other,
except as expressly provided in this Agreement.
21
Section 8.11 No Third-Party
Beneficiaries
This Agreement is solely for the
benefit of the Shareholders, and their respective successors and
permitted assigns, and this Agreement shall not otherwise be deemed
to confer upon or give to any other third party any remedy, claim,
liability, reimbursement, cause of action or other
right.
Section 8.12
Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in
two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an
original, but all of which constitute but one agreement.
Executed effective as of the
Effective Date.
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SHAREHOLDERS:
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Mercuria
Energy Holding B.V.
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By:
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Name:
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Alain
Rappo
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Title:
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Director
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By:
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Name:
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Anton
Klomp
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Title:
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Director
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Address:
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Attention:
Director
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Koningslaan
112
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3583
GV Utrecht
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Netherlands
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Phone
No.: +31 30 608 6131
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Fax
No.: +31 30 254 2578
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Cheniere
LNG Services, Inc.
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By:
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Name:
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Charif
Souki
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Title:
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President
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Address:
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Attention:
President
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717
Texas Avenue, Suite 3100
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Houston,
Texas 77002
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Phone
No.: 713-659-1361
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Fax
No.: 713- 659- 5459
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22
With respect to the termination of the original
Shareholders Agreement only:
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THE COMPANY:
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J & S
Cheniere S.A.
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By:
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Name:
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Jarek
Astramowicz
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Title:
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Director
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By:
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Name:
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Marco
Dunand
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Title:
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Director
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Address:
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Attention:
Director
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Route
de St-Cergue No. 9
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P.O.
Box 1114
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CH-1260
Nyon
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Switzerland
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Phone
No.: +41 22 365 1580
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Fax
No.: +41 22 365 1576
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Attachments :
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Exhibit 2.3 -
Initial Budget
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Exhibit 5.2(e)
- Delegations of Authorities
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Exhibit
7.3(a)(vi) - 2006 Financial Statement
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Exhibit
7.3(a)(ix) - Company Agreements
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Exhibit 8.2 (a)
Form of Sale & Purchase Agreement
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23
Exhibit 5.2(e)
J&S CHENIERE
S.A.
Delegations of Authorities and
Initial Commitments
Delegations of
Authorities
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First Name
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Title
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Budgeted
Approvals
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Unbudgeted
Approvals
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Notes
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President
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$
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2,000,000
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$
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10,000
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(1
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)(3)
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Vice
President
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$
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1,000,000
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$
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5,000
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Operations
Manager
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$
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250,000
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$
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5,000
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Financial
Officer
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$
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100,000
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$
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2,500
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(2
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)
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Notes:
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(1)
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Approval for
all Time Charter, Bunker and Port Charge Invoices
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(2)
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Approval of all
office related expenditures
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(3)
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All commitments
in excess of authority require Chairman’s approval and if
required, the BoD or Shareholders.
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Initial
Commitments:
Time Charter Party Agreement with
K-Line
Time Charter Party Agreement with
Trinity
Bunker Fuel invoices for 2 LNG
vessels
Port Charge Invoices for 2 LNG
vessels
Services Agreement with Investors Administration
Services Limited
Office Costs - London
LNG Shipping Solutions retainer
Exhibit 7.3(a)(ix)
J&S Cheniere
S.A.
Schedule of Company
Agreements
As of December 31,
2006
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1
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LNG Carrier
Time Charter Party Agreement between J&S Cheniere and Trinity
LNG Transport S.A. date August 2004.
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2
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LNG Carrier
Time Charter Party Agreement between J&S Cheniere and
“K” Line LNG Transport Co., Ltd. date August
2004.
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3
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Services
Agreement with LNG Shipping Solutions (Keith
Bainbridge).
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4
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Services
Agreement Investors Administration Services Limited. (Karim Souki)
- terminated prior to the effective date.
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5
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Master LNG Sale
& Purchase Agreements
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Note:
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the above
Master Agreements are non-binding until a definitive Confirmation
Agreement (specifing: price; volume; delivery dates; load and
unloading locations and credit support) has been
executed.
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Exhibit 8.2(a)
LNG SALE AND PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
J & S CHENIERE
S.A.
as Seller
AND
CHENIERE MARKETING,
INC.
as Buyer
Dated
, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART ONE PRINCIPAL COMMERCIAL TERMS AND
CONDITIONS
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II
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A.
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Term
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ii
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B.
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Change of
Control
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iii
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C.
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LNG
Quantity
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iii
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D.
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Contract
Price
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iv
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E.
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Notices
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v
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PART TWO GENERAL TERMS AND
CONDITIONS
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1
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ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS
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1
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ARTICLE 2 DELIVERY SCHEDULE
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8
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2.1
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Annual Delivery
Program
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8
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2.2
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Three Month
Unloading Schedules
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11
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2.3
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Scheduling
Representative
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12
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2.4
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Scheduling
Priorities
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12
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ARTICLE 3 TRANSFER OF TITLE AND RISK OF
LOSS
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13
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3.1
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Other
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13
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3.2
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Title and Risk
of Loss
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13
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ARTICLE 4 BUYER’S FACILITY
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13
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4.1
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Standard of
Operation
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13
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4.2
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Facilities to
be Provided
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13
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4.3
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Facilities Not
Provided
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14
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ARTICLE 5 TRANSPORTATION AND
UNLOADING
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14
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5.1
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LNG
Vessels
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14
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5.2
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LNG Vessel
Inspections; Right to Reject LNG Vessel
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17
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5.3
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Advance Notices
Regarding LNG Vessel and Cargoes
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18
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5.4
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Notice of
Readiness
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20
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5.5
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Berthing
Assignment
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20
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5.6
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Unloading
Time
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21
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5.7
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Unloading at
Buyer’s Facility
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23
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5.8
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LNG Vessel Not
Ready for Unloading
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23
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5.9
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Buyer’s
Facility Insurance
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24
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5.10
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LNG Vessel
Insurance
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24
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5.11
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Port Liability
Agreement
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25
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ARTICLE 6 QUALITY AND MEASUREMENT OF
SELLER’S LNG
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25
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6.1
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Quality and
Measurement of Seller’s LNG
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25
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6.2
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Off-Specification LNG
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26
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ARTICLE 7 INVOICES AND PAYMENT
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27
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7.1
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Delivery
Invoices and Cargo Documents
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27
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i
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7.2
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Other
Invoices
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28
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7.3
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Invoice Due
Dates
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28
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7.4
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Payment
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28
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7.5
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Disputed
Invoices
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29
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ARTICLE 8 TAXES, DUTIES AND
CHARGES
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29
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8.1
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Seller’s
Obligations
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29
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8.2
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Buyer’s
Obligations
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30
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8.3
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Refund of
Taxes
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30
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ARTICLE 9 LIABILITIES AND FAILURE TO
PERFORM
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30
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9.1
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General
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30
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9.2
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Buyer’s
Failure to Take Delivery of LNG Quantity
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30
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9.3
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Seller’s
Failure to Deliver LNG Quantity
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31
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9.4
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Minimum LNG
Quantity
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31
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9.5
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Duty to
Mitigate Damages
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31
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ARTICLE 10 FORCE MAJEURE
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32
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10.1
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Events of Force
Majeure
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32
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10.2
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Limitation on
Scope of Force Majeure for Customer
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32
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10.3
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Notice
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32
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10.4
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Measures
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33
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10.5
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No Extension of
Term
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33
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10.6
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Settlement of
Industrial Disturbances
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33
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10.7
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Allocation of
Services
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33
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10.8
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Extended Period
of Force Majeure
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33
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ARTICLE 11 ASSIGNMENT
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34
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11.1
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Generally
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34
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11.2
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Permitted
Assignments
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34
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ARTICLE 12 TERMINATION
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34
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12.1
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Early
Termination Events
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34
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12.2
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Notice
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35
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12.3
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Consequences of
Termination
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35
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12.4
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Consequences of
a Share Buyout
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35
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ARTICLE 13 APPLICABLE LAW
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36
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ARTICLE 14 DISPUTE RESOLUTION
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36
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14.1
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Dispute
Resolution
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36
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14.2
|
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Expert
Determination
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39
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ARTICLE 15 CONFIDENTIALITY
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|
40
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15.1
|
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Confidentiality
Obligation
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40
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15.2
|
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Public
Announcements
|
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41
|
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ARTICLE 16 REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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41
|
ii
|
|
|
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ARTICLE 17 NOTICES
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42
|
|
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ARTICLE 18 MISCELLANEOUS
|
|
43
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18.1
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Amendments
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43
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18.2
|
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Approvals
|
|
43
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18.3
|
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Successors and
Assigns
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43
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18.4
|
|
Waiver
|
|
43
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18.5
|
|
No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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43
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18.6
|
|
Rules of
Construction
|
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43
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18.7
|
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Survival of
Rights
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43
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18.8
|
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Rights and
Remedies
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44
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18.9
|
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Interpretation
|
|
44
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18.10
|
|
Disclaimer of
Agency
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|
45
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18.11
|
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No Sovereign
Immunity
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|
45
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18.12
|
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Severance of
Invalid Provisions
|
|
45
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18.13
|
|
Compliance with
Laws
|
|
45
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18.14
|
|
Expenses
|
|
45
|
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18.15
|
|
Audit
Rights
|
|
46
|
|
18.16
|
|
Scope
|
|
46
|
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18.17
|
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Counterpart
Execution
|
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46
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18.18
|
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No Conflicts /
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act/International Boycott
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|
46
|
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|
|
Annex I Measurement
and Tests of LNG at Receipt Point
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|
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Exhibit A Form of Port
Liability Agreement
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Exhibit B Form of Terminal Use
Agreement
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iii
LNG SALE AND PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This LNG SALE AND PURCHASE
AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of
this [ ] day of [
], 2007 (the “ Effective Date ”) is made by and
between J&S Cheniere S.A. , a company incorporated under
the laws of Switzerland with an office at Route de Saint-Cergue 9,
P.O. Box 1114, CH1260, Nyon-Switzerland (“ Seller
”); and Cheniere Marketing, Inc. , a Delaware
corporation with a place of business at 717 Texas Avenue, Suite
3100, Houston, Texas, U.S.A. 77002 (“ Buyer
”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Seller and Cheniere LNG, Inc., an Affiliate of
Buyer, entered into an Option Agreement on December 23, 2003
(the “ Option Agreement ”), and pursuant to such
Option Agreement Seller paid Cheniere LNG, Inc. an option payment
of one million U.S. dollars ($1,000,000) for certain options
relating to the use of LNG terminal facilities in the Gulf Coast of
the United States which Affiliates of Buyer intend to
construct;
WHEREAS, Cheniere LNG, Inc. and Cheniere LNG Commercial
Services, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Cheniere LNG, Inc., entered into a Contribution,
Assignment and Assumption Agreement dated December 14, 2004
whereby Cheniere LNG, Inc. assigned all of its right, title and
interest in the Option Agreement to Cheniere LNG Commercial
Services, Inc.;
WHEREAS, on December 27, 2004, Cheniere LNG
Commercial Services, Inc. changed its name to Cheniere LNG,
Inc.;
WHEREAS , Cheniere LNG, Inc. and Buyer are Affiliates
and share the same ultimate parent entity, Cheniere Energy,
Inc;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the terms of the Option Agreement,
Seller was granted the right and option to purchase vaporization
capacity on the terms and conditions similar to those Terminal Use
Agreements in effect for other users of the facilities;
WHEREAS , Affiliates of the Parties have entered into a
certain Shareholder Agreement under the terms of which the Option
Agreement was cancelled and it was agreed that the Parties would
enter into this Agreement in lieu of a Terminal Use Agreement,
which shall be applicable pursuant to the terms set forth
herein;
WHEREAS, in August of 2004, Seller entered into long-term
time charters for two LNG vessels presently under construction,
namely Hull No. 1587 to be owned by K-Line LNG Transport Co.,
Ltd. and Hull No. S2258 to be owned by Trinity LNG Transport S.A.
(the “ Chartered LNG Vessels ”);
WHEREAS, Buyer has acquired certain rights to unload LNG
at Buyer’s Facility;
i
WHEREAS, as a means of utilizing the Chartered LNG
Vessels, Seller desires to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase,
certain firm quantities and certain optional quantities of LNG for
importation by Buyer into the United States via Buyer’s
Facility; and
WHEREAS, effective as of the Share Buyout as set out in
Section 12.4, this Agreement, the entitlement to purchase and
sell option quantities of LNG shall terminate and the LNG Quantity
shall become a firm commitment pursuant to
Section 12.4:
NOW, THEREFORE,
for good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by the
Parties hereto and for the mutual covenants contained herein, Buyer
and Seller hereby agree as follows:
PART ONE
PRINCIPAL COMMERCIAL TERMS AND
CONDITIONS
The Parties hereby incorporate the
General Terms and Conditions included as Part Two of this
Agreement.
A. Term
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1.
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General . Subject to the provisions of this Agreement,
the term of this Agreement (“Term”) shall consist of
the Initial Term and, if applicable, any Extension Term.
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2.
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Initial
Term . The initial term
of this Agreement (“ Initial Term ”) shall
commence on the Effective Date and shall continue in full force and
effect until the expiration of five (5) years from the
Commercial Start Date. For the purposes hereof, the Commercial
Start Date (“ Commercial Start Date ”) shall be
the date on which Buyer’s Facility is first available for the
berthing of LNG vessels, the unloading, receiving and storing of
LNG, the regasification of LNG and the transportation of Gas to a
Downstream Pipeline. The Commercial Start Date shall be a date
within the period that commences on October 1, 2007 and ends
on June 30, 2008 (such period being the “ First
Window Period ”). The First Window Period shall be
narrowed pursuant to the following provisions:
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a.
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No later than
six (6) months in advance of the first day of the First Window
Period, Buyer shall give Seller written notice of a sixty
(60) day period (“ Second Window Period ”)
falling within the First Window Period for the Commercial Start
Date; provided that if Buyer fails to give timely notice of same,
the Second Window Period shall be the latest possible sixty
(60) day period within the First Window Period;
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b.
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No later than
sixty (60) days in advance of the first day of the Second
Window Period, Buyer shall give Seller written notice of a thirty
(30) day period (“ Final Window Period ”)
falling within the Second Window Period for the Commercial Start
Date; provided that if Customer fails to give timely notice of
same, the Final Window Period shall be the latest possible thirty
(30) day period within the Second Window Period;
and
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ii
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c.
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No later than
thirty (30) days in advance of the first day of the Final
Window Period, Buyer shall give Seller written notice of the
Commercial Start Date falling within the Final Window Period;
provided that if Buyer fails to give timely notice of the same, the
Commercial Start Date shall be the latest possible day in the Final
Window Period.
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The Commercial Start Date shall be
postponed to the extent that an event of Force Majeure has the
effect of delaying that date to a later date, as more specifically
set forth in Section 10.1.
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3.
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Extension
Term . Seller shall have
the option of up to three (3) additional five (5) year
extension terms (each an “ Extension Term ”).
Seller must (a) notify Buyer in writing of its good faith
desire to elect the applicable Extension Term at least two
(2) years prior to the expiration of the then current Term and
(b) no later than one (1) year prior to the expiration of
the then current Term send Buyer a binding confirmation (“
Binding Confirmation ”) that the Term is extended by
an Extension Term. Upon Seller’s delivery of a Binding
Confirmation to Buyer, along with an option payment to Buyer of one
million dollars ($1,000,000) per Extension Term exercised, this
Agreement will then be automatically extended for the applicable
Extension Term.
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B. Capacity
Conversion
If: Seller terminates this Agreement
in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.1, then Buyer
shall cause the owner of the Sabine Pass Terminal, upon
Seller’s notice of termination, to enter into a Terminal Use
Agreement with Seller substantially in the form of Exhibit B
attached hereto. The term of such Terminal Use Agreement shall:
(i) commence upon the effective date of such Terminal Use
Agreement; and (ii) continue through a date coincident with
the last day of the Initial Term or any permitted Extension Term
hereunder.
C. LNG Quantity
Subject to Clause C.2, during each
Contract Year in the Term, Seller shall sell and deliver, or cause
to be delivered, to Buyer and Buyer shall purchase, receive and pay
for at the Contract Price, the LNG Quantity.
Buyer hereby grants Seller the
option to establish on an annual basis the specific quantity Seller
will have the right to sell and deliver, or caused to be delivered,
to Buyer and Buyer is required to purchase and pay for during each
Contract Year (such elected quantity being herein referred to as
“ LNG Quantity ”) pursuant to the following
conditions:
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a.
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The LNG
Quantity for a Contract Year shall be an amount elected by Seller
pursuant to the monthly notices provided under Section 2.2,
such amount for a Contract Year to be no less than the Minimum LNG
Quantity and no more than seventy eight million four hundred
seventy five thousand (78,475,000) MMBTU (or the pro-rata
portion of such amount in the event of a partial Contract
Year).
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iii
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b.
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In the event of
a Share Buyout, as defined in Section 12.4, the term LNG
Quantity shall mean seventy eight million four hundred seventy five
thousand (78,475,000) MMBTU (or the pro-rata portion of such
amount in the event of a partial Contract Year).
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c.
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Each Contract
Year, Seller shall have the right to round-up to a Cargo the amount
that would otherwise be a partial Cargo (the additional amount so
scheduled and purchased being the “ Round-Up Quantity
Adjustment ”).
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D. Contract Price
A price (the “ Contract
Price ” or “ P ”), applicable to LNG
unloaded at Buyer’s Facility (as determined in accordance
with Section 7.1), shall be calculated by using the following
formula as will be in effect in respect of the relevant
month:
P = Henry Hub Price x Cargo x
%
For purposes of this Agreement,
Henry Hub Price shall be calculated as follows:
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(a)
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For each MMBTU
of LNG unloaded at Buyer’s Facility, the Henry Hub Price
shall be in US Dollars per MMBTU equal to the average of the
Midpoint prices, in US Dollars per MMBTU published by Gas Daily in
its Daily Price Survey for the posting for Louisiana-Onshore South,
Henry Hub, for each of the five (5) consecutive following Gas
Days commencing on the Initial Gas Day as if each of such five
(5) Gas Days had been a flow date (for each Gas Day, the
“Floating Index”). For purposes hereof, the
“Initial Gas Day” shall mean the first Gas Day that
commences after the expiration of the twenty four (24) hour
period immediately following the Completion of
Unloading.
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(b)
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If a Market Disruption Event has
occurred with respect the Floating Index for any of the five
(5) Gas Days used in calculating the Contract Price, then the
Parties shall negotiate in good faith to agree on a replacement
component for the Floating Index for the affected Gas Day, and if
the Parties have not so agreed on or before the second Business Day
following the affected Gas Day then the replacement component for
the Floating Index for the affected Gas Day(s) shall be determined
within the next two (2) following Business Days with each
Party obtaining, in good faith and from non-affiliated market
participants in the relevant market, two quotes for prices of Gas
for the affected Gas Day of a similar quality and quantity in the
geographical location closest in proximity to Buyer’s
Facility and averaging
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iv
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the four (4) quotes. If
either Party fails to provide two (2) quotes, then the average
of the other Party’s two (2) quotes shall determine the
replacement component for the Floating Price. “Market
Disruption Event” means, with respect to the specified index,
any of the following events: (a) the failure of the index
publisher to announce or publish information necessary for
determining the Floating Index; (b) the temporary or permanent
discontinuance or unavailability of the index; or (c) the
agreement by both Parties that a material change in the formula for
or the method of determining the Floating Index has occurred. For
the purposes of the calculation of a replacement component for the
Floating Index, all numbers shall be rounded to three
(3) decimal places. If the fourth decimal number is five
(5) or greater, then the third decimal number shall be
increased by one, and if the fourth decimal number is less than
five (5), then the third decimal number shall remain unchanged. The
replacement component will be used to calculate the Contract Price
for the Gas Days for which it was determined to apply.
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E. Performance by
Buyer
Buyer shall have the right to cause
any operational duties of Buyer hereunder to be performed by an
Affiliate of Buyer. For the avoidance of doubt, it is the intent of
the Parties that this provision shall be limited to routine
operational duties of Buyer and that in no event shall Buyer have
the right to assign payment or other financial obligations under
this Agreement except as specifically set forth in
Section 11.1. Furthermore, wherever Buyer is obligated
pursuant to this Agreement to cause the Buyer’s Facility, or
the owner of Buyer’s Facility (including the Sabine Pass
Terminal), as applicable, to perform or refrain from performing a
certain action, such obligation of the Buyer shall be qualified in
its entirety by Buyer’s contractual rights pursuant to Buyer,
to the extent of its rights under the terminal use agreement with
the Affiliate which owns Buyer’s Facility. Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in all of
the cases described in the immediately preceding sentence, Buyer ,
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to enforce its rights
under the applicable terminal use agreement in order to cause the
Buyer’s Facility, or the owner of Buyer’s Facility
(including the Sabine Pass Terminal), as applicable, to perform or
refrain from performing such action in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement such Affiliate to perform the duties or obligations
under this Agreement required to be performed by Buyer’s
Facility.
F. Notices
Pursuant to Article 17, the Parties
have designated the following addresses for purposes of
notices:
v
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J&S Cheniere
S.A.
Route de Saint-Cergue 9
P.O. Box 1114, CH1260
Nyon Switzerland
Attention:
Fax:
Telephone:
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Cheniere Marketing, Inc.
717 Texas Avenue, Suite 3100
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: President
Fax: (713) 659-5459
Telephone: (713) 659-1361
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the
Parties has caused this Agreement to be duly executed and signed by
its duly authorized officer as of the Effective Date.
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J&S Cheniere S.A.
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By:
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Name:
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Title:
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Cheniere Marketing, Inc.
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By:
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Name:
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Mark
Stubbe
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Title:
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Senior Vice
President
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vi
PART TWO
GENERAL TERMS AND
CONDITIONS
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS
In addition to any terms or
expressions defined elsewhere in this Agreement, the terms or
expressions set forth below shall have the following meanings in
this Agreement:
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1.1
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“
AAA ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.1(b).
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1.2
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“
Adverse Weather Conditions ” means weather and sea
conditions actually experienced at or near Buyer’s Facility
that are sufficiently severe either: (a) to prevent an LNG
Vessel from proceeding to berth, or unloading or departing from
berth, in accordance with one or more of the following:
(i) regulations published by a Governmental Authority;
(ii) an Approval; or (iii) an order of a Pilot; or
(b) to cause a determination by the master of an LNG Vessel
that it is unsafe for such vessel to berth, unload or depart from
berth.
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1.3
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“
Affiliate ” means a Person (other than a Party) that
directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under
common control with, a Party to this Agreement, and for such
purposes the terms “control”, “controlled
by” and other derivatives thereof shall mean the direct or
indirect ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
voting rights in a Person.
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1.4
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“
Agreement ” means this agreement (including Part One
and Part Two hereof), together with the Annexes and Exhibits
attached hereto, which are hereby incorporated into and made a part
hereof, as the same may be hereafter amended.
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1.5
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“
Allotted Unloading Time ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 5.6.
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1.6
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“
Annual Delivery Program ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2.1(g).
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1.7
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“
Approvals ” means all consents, authorizations,
licenses, waivers, permits, approvals and other similar documents
from or by a Governmental Authority.
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1.8
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“
Available Unloading Date ” means at any time an
Unloading Date at Buyer’s Facility that is not a Scheduled
Unloading Date for Seller or any other Terminal User at that
berth.
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1.9
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“ Bankrupt ”
means a Person that: (i) is dissolved, other than pursuant to
a consolidation, amalgamation or merger; (ii) becomes
insolvent or is unable to pay its debts or fails or admits in
writing its inability generally to pay its debts as they become
due; (iii) makes a general assignment, arrangement or
composition with or for the benefit of its creditors;
(iv) institutes or has instituted against it a proceeding
seeking a judgment of insolvency or bankruptcy or any other relief
under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or other similar law
affecting creditors’ rights, or a petition is presented for
its winding-up or liquidation; (v) has a resolution passed for
its winding-up, official management or liquidation,
other
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1
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than pursuant to a consolidation,
amalgamation or merger; (vi) seeks or becomes subject to the
appointment of an administrator, provisional liquidator,
conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official
for all or substantially all of its assets; (vii) has a
secured party take possession of all or substantially all of its
assets, or has a distress, execution, attachment, sequestration or
other legal process levied, enforced or sued on or against all or
substantially all of its assets; (viii) causes or is subject
to an event with respect to it which, under applicable law has an
analogous effect to any of the events specified in clauses
(i) through (vii) above, inclusive; or (ix) takes
any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approve
or acquiescence in any of the foregoing acts.
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1.10
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“ Base
Rate ” means: the lesser of (i) the applicable LIBOR
rate of interest, as adjusted from time to time, plus one percent
(1%), and (ii) the maximum rate of interest permitted by
applicable law. “LIBOR”, as of the date of
determination, means the London Interbank Offered Rate for
one-month U.S. dollar deposits appearing on Page 3750 of the
Telerate screen (or any successor page) at approximately 11:00 a.m.
(London time). In the event that such rate does not appear on Page
3750 of the Telerate screen (or otherwise on such screen), LIBOR
shall be determined by reference to such other comparable publicly
available service for displaying eurodollar rates. LIBOR shall be
established on the first day on which a determination of the Base
Rate is to be made under this Agreement and shall be adjusted daily
based on the LIBOR quotes made available through the foregoing
sources. If LIBOR quotes are not generally available, “Base
Rate” shall mean, as of the date of any determination, the
weighted average of the rate on overnight federal funds
transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by
federal funds brokers as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York.
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1.11
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“
Binding Confirmation ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Clause A.3.
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1.12
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“
British Thermal Unit ” or “ BTU ”
means the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one
(1) avoirdupois pound of pure water from fifty-nine
(59) degrees Fahrenheit to sixty (60) degrees Fahrenheit
at an absolute pressure of fourteen decimal six nine six
(14.696) pounds per square inch.
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1.13
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“
Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday,
Sunday or legal holiday in the State of Texas, or a day on which
banking institutions chartered by the State of Texas, or the United
States of America, are legally required or authorized to
close.
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1.14
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“
Buyer ” means the Party identified as Buyer in the
preamble to this Agreement and its permitted successors and
assigns.
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1.15
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“
Buyer’s Facility ” means either the Sabine Pass
Terminal currently under development in western Cameron Parish,
Louisiana by Sabine Pass LNG L.P., an Affiliate of Buyer, with whom
Buyer has a terminal use agreement in place, or Sabine Pass LNG,
L.P. which owns the Sabine Pass Terminal, as the context may
require.
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2
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1.16
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“
Buyer’s Website ” means the website of
Buyer’s Facility (or, in the case that the website of
Buyer’s Facility is unavailable, an alternative electronic
means of transmitting written communication with respect to
Buyer’s Facility).
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1.17
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“
Cargo ” means the quantity of LNG expressed in MMBTU
to be transported on an LNG Vessel and purchased and sold pursuant
to the terms of this Agreement.
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1.18
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“
Central Time ” means U.S. Central Time Zone, as
adjusted for Daylight Saving Time and Standard Time.
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1.19
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“
Change in Control ” means, with respect to Cheniere
Energy: (i) the date on which the incumbent directors cease to
constitute a majority of the board of directors of Cheniere Energy;
(ii) the date on which any Person acquires more than forty
percent (40%) of the outstanding voting common stock of
Cheniere Energy, other than with the consent of the board of
directors of Cheniere Energy; or (iii) the date on which
Cheniere Energy is merged or consolidated with another entity and,
as a result of such merger or consolidation, fifty percent
(50%) or less of the outstanding voting securities of the
surviving or resulting entity is owned directly or indirectly in
the aggregate by the holders of the outstanding voting securities
of Cheniere Energy immediately prior to such merger or
consolidation. For purposes of this Agreement, incumbent directors
means Persons constituting the board of directors of Cheniere
Energy on the Effective Date and any Person becoming a director of
Cheniere Energy after the Effective Date whose election or
nomination is (or was) approved in advance by a vote of at least a
majority of the then incumbent directors or whose nomination for
election is (or was) approved in advance by a nominating committee
composed of the then incumbent directors.
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1.20
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“
Chartered LNG Vessels ” shall have the meaning set
forth in the Recitals.
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1.21
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“
Commercial Start Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Clause A.2.
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1.22
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“
Completion of Unloading ” means, in respect of a
Cargo, the disconnection of the flange coupling of the discharge
manifold of an LNG Vessel from the flange coupling on the unloading
line at Buyer’s Facility following unloading of the LNG
Vessel and completion of final gauging.
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1.23
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“
Consultation Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 2.1(h).
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1.24
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“
Control ” means the direct or indirect ownership of
fifty percent (50%) or more of the voting rights in a
Person.
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1.25
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“
Contract Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Clause D.
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1.26
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“
Contract Year ” means each annual period starting on
January 1 and ending on December 31 during the Term of
this Agreement; provided, however, that: (a) the first
Contract Year shall commence on the Commercial Start Date and end
on the following December 31; and (b) the last Contract
Year shall commence on January 1 immediately preceding the
last day of the Term and end on the last day of the Term as set
forth in Clause A.
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3
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1.27
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“
Cubic Foot ” means a volume equal to the volume of a
cube each edge of which is one (1) foot in length.
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1.28
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“
Cubic Meter ” means a volume equal to the volume of a
cube each edge of which is one (1) meter in length.
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1.29
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“
Deemed Contract Price ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 9.4
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1.30
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“
Dispute ” means any dispute, controversy or claim (of
any and every kind or type, whether based on contract, tort,
statute, regulation, or otherwise) arising out of, relating to, or
connected with this Agreement, including any dispute as to the
construction, validity, interpretation, termination, enforceability
or breach of this Agreement, as well as any dispute over the
applicability of arbitration or jurisdiction.
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1.31
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“
Downstream Pipeline ” means all Gas pipelines with a
connection at the delivery point which transport Gas from
Buyer’s Facility. For purposes hereof, delivery point means
the point of interconnection between the tailgate of the Sabine
Pass Terminal and a downstream pipeline.
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1.32
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“
Effective Date ” means the date set forth in the
preamble of this Agreement.
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1.33
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“
Estimated Time of Arrival ” or its abbreviation
“ ETA ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.3(c)(i).
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1.34
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“
Expected Receipt Quantity ” means, with respect to a
given Cargo, Seller’s reasonable estimate of the quantity of
LNG (in MMBTU) expected to be unloaded at the Receipt Point, as set
forth in the notice delivered pursuant to Sections 2.1(c)(ii) and
2.2(a), as such notice may be subsequently amended pursuant to
Section 5.3(a).
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1.35
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“
Extension Term ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Clause A.3.
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1.36
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“
Final Window Period ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Clause A.2.
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1.37
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“ Firm
LNG Quantity ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a).
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1.38
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“
First Window Period ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Clause A.2.
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1.39
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“
Force Majeure ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10.1.
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1.40
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“ Gas
Day ” means the twenty-four hour period beginning one day
at 9 a.m. Central Time and ending the following day at 9 a.m.
Central Time.
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1.41
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“
Governmental Authority ” means, in respect of any
country, any national, regional, state, or local government, any
subdivision, agency, commission or authority thereof (including any
maritime authorities, port authority or any quasi-governmental
agency) having jurisdiction over a Party, Buyer’s Facility,
Seller’s Facilities, an LNG Vessel, a Transporter, or a
Downstream Pipeline, as the case may be, and acting within its
legal authority.
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4
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1.42
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“
GPA ” shall have the meaning set forth in Annex
I.
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1.43
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“
Gross Heating Value ” means the quantity of heat,
expressed in BTUs, produced by the complete combustion in air of
one (1) Cubic Foot of anhydrous gas, at a temperature of sixty
(60) degrees Fahrenheit and an absolute pressure of fourteen
decimal six nine six (14.696) pounds per square inch, with the
air at the same temperature and pressure as the gas, after cooling
the products of the combustion to the initial temperature of the
gas and air, and after condensation of the water formed by
combustion.
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1.44
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“
Henry Hub Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Clause D.
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1.45
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“
Initial Term ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Clause A.2.
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1.46
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“
International LNG Terminal Standards ” means, to the
extent not inconsistent with the express requirements of this
Agreement, the international standards and practices applicable to
the design, construction, equipment, operation or maintenance of
LNG receiving and regasification terminals, established by the
following (such standards to apply in the following order of
priority): (a) a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction
over Buyer’s Facility; (b) the Society of International
Gas Tanker and Terminal Operators (“ SIGTTO ”)
to the extent adopted by Buyer’s Facility; and (c) any
other internationally recognized non-governmental agency or
organization with whose standards and practices it is customary for
a Reasonable and Prudent Person operating LNG receiving and
regasification terminals to comply.
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1.47
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“
International LNG Vessel Standards ” means, to the
extent not inconsistent with the expressed requirements of this
Agreement, the international standards and practices applicable to
the ownership, design, equipment, operation, manning and
maintenance of LNG vessels established by the following (such
standards to apply in the following order of priority): (a) a
Governmental Authority; (b) the International Maritime
Organization; (c) SIGTTO; and (d) any other
internationally recognized non-governmental agency or organization
with whose standards and practices it is customary for a Reasonable
and Prudent Person operating LNG vessels to comply.
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1.48
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“
Liabilities ” means all liabilities, costs, claims,
disputes, demands, arbitrations, suits, legal or administrative
proceedings, judgments, damages, losses and expenses (including
reasonable attorneys’ fees and other reasonable costs of
arbitration, litigation or defense), and any and all fines,
penalties and assessments of, or responsibilities to, Governmental
Authorities.
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1.49
|
“
Liquefied Natural Gas ” or “ LNG ”
means processed Natural Gas in a liquid state, at or below its
boiling point and at a pressure of approximately one
(1) atmosphere.
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1.50
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“ LNG
Quantity ” shall have the meaning set forth in Clause
C.2.
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1.51
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“ LNG
Vessel ” means an ocean-going vessel suitable for
transporting LNG that Seller uses for transportation of LNG to
Buyer’s Facility.
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1.52
|
“
Loading Port ” means the port at which a Cargo is
loaded on board an LNG Vessel.
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5
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1.53
|
“
Measurement Dispute ” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 14.2(a).
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1.54
|
“
Minimum LNG Quantity ” means one (1) standard
Cargo per Contract Year. For purposes hereof, one (1) Cargo
shall be equivalent to no less than 3,200,000 MMBTU.
|
|
1.55
|
“
MMBTU ” means one million
(1,000,000) BTU.
|
|
1.56
|
“
Natural Gas ” or “ Gas ” means any
hydrocarbon or mixture of hydrocarbons consisting predominantly of
methane which is in a gaseous state.
|
|
1.57
|
“
Notice of Readiness ” or “ NOR ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.
|
|
1.58
|
“
Off-Spec LNG ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.2(a).
|
|
1.59
|
“
Option Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in
the Recitals.
|
|
1.60
|
“
Party ” and “ Parties ” means Buyer
and Seller, and their respective successors and permitted
assigns.
|
|
1.61
|
“
Person ” means any individual, sole proprietorship,
corporation, trust, company, voluntary association, partnership,
joint venture, limited liability company, unincorporated
organization, institution, Governmental Authority or any other
legal entity.
|
|
1.62
|
“
Pilot ” means any Person engaged by Transporter to
come on board an LNG Vessel to assist the master in pilotage,
berthing and unberthing of such LNG Vessel.
|
|
1.63
|
“
Pilot Boarding Station ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 5.4(a).
|
|
1.64
|
“ Port
Charges ” means, except as hereafter provided, all
charges of whatsoever nature (including rates, tolls, and dues of
every description) incurred in respect of an LNG Vessel entering or
leaving Buyer’s Facility, including charges imposed by fire
boats, tugs and escort vessels, the U.S. Coast Guard, a Pilot, and
any other Person assisting an LNG Vessel to enter or leave
Buyer’s Facility. Port Charges shall not include:
(i) costs associated with the clearing of customs at the
Receipt Point, including all duties, taxes and other charges
payable upon importation of a Cargo; (ii) charges and fees
that are incurred on or after the Receipt Point; or
(iii) charges or fees that relate to the use of Buyer’s
Facility after the Receipt Point.
|
|
1.65
|
“ Port
Liability Agreement ” shall mean the Port Liability
Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
|
|
1.66
|
“
Proposed Unloading Date ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2.1(c)(i).
|
|
1.67
|
“
psig ” means pounds per square inch gauge.
|
|
1.68
|
“ Reasonable and Prudent
Person ” means a Person seeking in good faith to perform
its contractual obligations, and in so doing, and in the general
conduct of its undertaking,
|
6
|
|
exercising that degree of skill,
diligence, prudence and foresight which would reasonably and
ordinarily be expected from a skilled and experienced operator
engaged in the same type of undertaking under the same or similar
circumstances and conditions.
|
|
1.69
|
“
Receipt Point ” means the point at which the flange
coupling of Buyer’s Facility receiving line joins the flange
coupling of the LNG unloading manifold on board an LNG
Vessel.
|
|
1.70
|
“
Round-Up Quantity Adjustment ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Clause C.2c.
|
|
1.71
|
“
Rules ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.1(b).
|
|
1.72
|
“
Sabine Pass Terminal ” means the LNG terminal
facility, along the Sabine Neches Waterway under construction by
Sabine Pass LNG L.P. in western Cameron Parish,
Louisiana.
|
|
1.73
|
“
Scheduled Unloading Date ” means, for any applicable
Contract Year, an Unloading Date that is allocated either to Seller
or any Terminal User pursuant to Section 2.1.
|
|
1.74
|
“
Scheduling Representative ” means the individual
appointed by Seller in accordance with Section 2.3.
|
|
1.75
|
“
Second Window Period ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Clause A.2.
|
|
1.76
|
“
Seller ” means the Party identified as Seller in the
preamble to this Agreement and its permitted successors and
assigns.
|
|
1.77
|
“
Seller’s Facilities ” means the Natural Gas
production facilities, pipelines and utilities, Natural Gas
treatment, liquefaction and related facilities (including gas
gathering pipelines and gas pipelines connecting Natural Gas
production facilities to the liquefaction and related facilities),
LNG storage facilities and berthing and loading port facilities
where Seller will load LNG to make deliveries of LNG in accordance
with this Agreement, whether or not owned and/or controlled by
Seller.
|
|
1.78
|
“
Seller’s Preliminary Receipt Schedule ” shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(g).
|
|
1.79
|
“
Seller Unloading Date Change Request ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.2(c).
|
|
1.80
|
“
Standard Cubic Foot ” or “ SCF ”
means the quantity of Natural Gas, free of water vapor, occupying a
volume of one (1) Cubic Foot at a temperature of sixty
(60) degrees Fahrenheit and at an absolute pressure of
fourteen decimal six nine six (14.696) pounds per square
inch.
|
|
1.81
|
“ Taxes ”
means all customs, taxes, royalties, excises, fees, duties, levies,
sales and use taxes, ad valorem taxes, property taxes and value
added taxes, charges and all other assessments, including payments
in lieu of taxes, which may now or hereafter be enacted,
|
7
|
|
levied or imposed, directly or
indirectly, by a Governmental Authority, except Port Charges and
taxes based on income, revenues, gross receipts or net worth and
all state and local franchise, license, occupation and similar
taxes required for the maintenance of corporate existence or to
maintain good standing that are assessed against a
Party.
|
|
1.82
|
“
Term ” shall have the meaning set forth in Clause
A.1.
|
|
1.83
|
“
Terminal User ” means any Person with a contractual
right to receive LNG terminalling services from Buyer’s
Facility. For avoidance of doubt, Buyer may be a Terminal User with
respect to any quantity other than the LNG Quantity.
|
|
1.84
|
“Terminal Use Agreement”
means the Terminal Use Agreement in
the form set forth in Exhibit B.
|
|
1.85
|
“
Three Month Unloading Schedule ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b).
|
|
1.86
|
“
Transporter ” means any Person who owns or operates an
LNG Vessel.
|
|
1.87
|
“
Tribunal ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 14.1(c).
|
|
1.88
|
“
Unloading Date ” means a twenty-four (24) hour
window starting at 6:00 a.m., Central Time on a specified day and
ending twenty-four (24) consecutive hours thereafter during
which Buyer would make available berthing and LNG unloading
services at Buyer’s Facility to either Seller or one of the
Terminal Users.
|
|
1.89
|
“
Unloading Date Change Request ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 2.2(c).
|
|
1.90
|
“
Unloading Services Unavailability ” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section2.2(d).
|
ARTICLE 2
DELIVERY SCHEDULE
|
2.1
|
Annual
Delivery Program
|
Procedures for the receipt of LNG at
the Receipt Point will be in accordance with the following, as well
as any additional procedures generally applicable to Terminal Users
at Buyer’s Facility:
|
|
(a)
|
Seller’s Initial Notice of LNG
Quantity . Not later than
one hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the beginning of
each Contract Year, Seller shall provide Buyer its initial
non-binding good faith estimate of the LNG Quantity for the
following Contract Year.
|
|
|
(b)
|
Buyer Deliverables
. Not later than one hundred and
five (105) days prior to the beginning of each Contract Year,
Buyer shall provide to the Scheduling Representative: (i) a
non-binding written assessment of the dates of any planned
maintenance to or modifications of Buyer’s Facility for such
Contract Year and the expected impact of such activities on the
availability of services; and (ii) a
|
8
|
|
preliminary programming schedule
nominated by Terminal Users of Buyer’s Facility. Buyer shall
cause Buyer’s Facility to use reasonable endeavors, while
acting as a Reasonable and Prudent Person, to limit the number of
days of any planned maintenance to or modifications of
Buyer’s Facility, so that the number of days for any planned
maintenance to or modifications of a Buyer’s Facility shall
not exceed three (3) consecutive or ten (10) cumulative
days in any Contract Year.
|
|
|
(c)
|
Notice from
Scheduling Representative . Not later than ninety five (95) days
prior to the beginning of each Contract Year, the Scheduling
Representative shall provide Buyer with the following:
|
|
|
(i)
|
a programming
schedule for the unloading of Seller’s LNG Quantity over the
course of the next Contract Year, which schedule shall specify, for
each Cargo to be delivered to the Receipt Point, the proposed
unloading date (the “ Proposed Unloading Date ”)
of the applicable LNG Vessel and which schedule must result in a
delivery pattern whereby: (a) deliveries are reasonably
ratable over the Contract Year; (b) deliveries take into
consideration the planned maintenance and modification dates
furnished to Seller by Buyer as set forth in Section 2.1(b);
and (c) deliveries shall not be scheduled so as to utilize
both unloading berths at Buyer’s Facility simultaneously;
and
|
|
|
(ii)
|
for each
Proposed Unloading Date proposed pursuant to
Section 2.1(c)(i), the name of the LNG Vessel expected to
deliver LNG to Buyer’s Facility (if the identity of the LNG
Vessel is known to Seller at such time), the Expected Receipt
Quantity, and the anticipated Gross Heating Value of the LNG to be
delivered.
|
|
|
(d)
|
Notices from
Terminal Users . Seller
acknowledges that Terminal Users will submit similar notices to
Buyer regarding the matters provided for in Section 2.1(c).
Seller further acknowledges that: (i) other Terminal Users may
have priority over Seller with regard to the allocated annual
schedule for the receipt and delivery of LNG at Buyer’s
Facility; and (ii) in the event of a conflict between the
proposed annual schedule submitted by Seller pursuant to this
Section 2.1 for Buyer’s Facility and similar annual
schedules submitted by other Terminal Users for Buyer’s
Facility, the annual schedules by such other Terminal Users for
Buyer’s Facility may have priority.
|
|
|
(e)
|
Seller Preliminary Receipt
Schedule . Seller
acknowledges that Buyer’s Facility shall take into
consideration the notices that it receives from the Scheduling
Representative and the Terminal Users. Not later than ninety
(90) days prior to the beginning of each Contract Year, Buyer
shall issue to Seller via Buyer’s Website a preliminary
receipt schedule for such Contract Year (the “ Seller
Preliminary Receipt Schedule ”) showing a “
Scheduled Unloading Date ” for the LNG Vessel carrying
each of Seller’s scheduled Cargoes, which schedule must
result in a delivery pattern in which: (i) deliveries are
reasonably ratable over the Contract
|
9
|
|
Year; (ii) Buyer’s
Facility’s planned maintenance and modification dates are
reflected; and (iii) deliveries are not scheduled so as to
utilize both unloading berths Buyer’s Facility
simultaneously. Seller may propose to Buyer to change any such
Scheduled Unloading Date, and Buyer agrees to give due
consideration to, and use reasonable efforts to cause Buyer’s
Facility to accommodate, such change.
|
|
|
(f)
|
Preliminary
Receipt Schedules and Mutual Cooperation . Seller acknowledges that Buyer’s
Facility will issue to each Terminal User via the Buyer’s
Website a preliminary receipt schedule similar to the Seller
Preliminary Receipt Schedule described in Section 2.1(e), but
customized for each such Terminal User. Seller also acknowledges
that conflicts will occur in the preparation of the Seller
Preliminary Receipt Schedule and other preliminary receipt
schedules because of the joint use of Buyer’s Facility among
the Terminal Users. Accordingly, Seller agrees to reasonably
cooperate with Buyer to assist Buyer in resolving any such conflict
to the extent such cooperation does not result in material
additional costs to Seller or unduly adversely impact the services
provided to Seller hereunder.
|
|
|
(g)
|
Consultation; Annual Delivery Program
. If the Scheduling Representative
desires to consult with Buyer regarding the contents of the Seller
Preliminary Receipt Schedule, the Scheduling Representative shall,
no later than fifteen (15) days from the issuance of the
Seller Preliminary Receipt Schedule, request to meet with Buyer by
providing notice thereof (a “ Consultation Notice
”) to Buyer, and Buyer shall, no later than fifteen
(15) days after receipt of the Consultation Notice, meet with
the Scheduling Representative to discuss the Seller Preliminary
Receipt Schedule. If: (i) the Scheduling Representative does
not submit a Consultation Notice to Buyer on a timely basis; or
(ii) the Scheduling Representative and Buyer meet pursuant to
a Consultation Notice and are able during such meeting to agree
upon revisions to the Seller Preliminary Receipt Schedule, then
such Seller Preliminary Receipt Schedule, as so revised (and as
updated from time to time for such Contract Year in accordance with
the provisions of this Agreement by Buyer via Buyer’s
Website), together with the planned maintenance and modification
dates selected by Buyer, shall constitute the “ Annual
Delivery Program ”. If the Scheduling Representative and
Buyer meet pursuant to a Consultation Notice and are unable during
such meeting to agree upon revisions to the Seller Preliminary
Receipt Schedule, then Buyer shall determine, while using its
reasonable efforts to accommodate Seller’s views, the Annual
Delivery Program. Such Annual Delivery Program shall, to the extent
practicable, result in a delivery pattern in which:
(i) deliveries are reasonably ratable over the Contract Year;
(ii) Buyer’s Facility’s planned maintenance and
modification dates are reflected; and (iii) deliveries are not
scheduled so as to utilize both unloading berths at Buyer’s
Facility simultaneously. Buyer shall issue via the Buyer’s
Website) the Annual Delivery Program no later than sixty
(60) days prior to the first day of the Contract
Year.
|
|
|
(h)
|
Terminal
Users Annual Delivery Programs . Seller acknowledges that Buyer’s
Facility shall issue to each Terminal User a final receipt schedule
similar to the Annual Delivery Program described in
Section 2.1(g) but customized for each such Terminal
User.
|
10
|
|
(i)
|
Adjustment
to Schedules . Upon
written request by Seller, Buyer shall cause Buyer’s Facility
to use reasonable efforts to modify the time periods expressly set
forth in Sections 2.1(e) and 2.1(g) to allow Seller to interface
these periods with corresponding time periods for scheduling agreed
upon by Seller and its LNG suppliers. For purposes of this
Section 2.1, Buyer’s Facility shall be deemed to have
used reasonable efforts if Buyer’s Facility rejects
Seller’s request because it determines, acting as a
Reasonable and Prudent Person, that any such modification would
infringe on the contractual rights of Terminal Users.
|
|
|
(j)
|
Available
Unloading Dates .
Throughout the Contract Year, Buyer shall cause Buyer’s
Facility to maintain on the Buyer’s Website a current list of
Available Unloading Dates.
|
|
2.2
|
Three Month
Unloading Schedules
|
|
|
(a)
|
Seller’s Election of Firm LNG
Quantity . Not later than
the first (1st) day of each month in a Contract Year, Seller
shall deliver to Buyer its election of the LNG Quantity to be sold
and delivered during the next three months (the “ Firm LNG
Quantity ”), such quantity to be not in excess of that
established in the Annual Delivery Program. Such election shall
propose Seller’s projected delivery dates for each of the
next three (3) months and the Expected Receipt Quantity of
each such shipment. In the case of the first month of deliveries
hereunder, or any other month that does not immediately follow a
prior delivery month, the Parties will mutually agree to an
appropriate time period for Seller’s election of the Firm LNG
Quantity.
|
|
|
(b)
|
Three Month
Unloading Schedules .
After the first election made by Seller of the Firm LNG Quantity
pursuant to Section 2.2(a), not later than the twentieth
(20th) day of each month, Buyer shall deliver to Seller a
final three-month forward plan of delivery of the Firm LNG Quantity
(“ Three Month Unloading Schedule ”). The Three
Month Unloading Schedule shall reflect to the extent operationally
practicable Seller’s proposed Three Month Unloading Schedule
and the Firm LNG Quantity as elected in prior Three Month Unloading
Schedules.
|
|
|
(c)
|
Seller Changes to the Annual
Delivery Program or Three Month Unloading Schedule
. At any time following the
issuance of the Annual Delivery Program and any applicable Three
Month Unloading Schedule, Seller’s Scheduling Representative
may submit to Buyer a written request to change a Scheduled
Unloading Date to any Available Unloading Date (such request to
change, a “ Seller Unloading Date Change Request
”). Seller understands that: (a) Terminal Users shall
also have the right to submit to Buyer’s Facility similar
scheduling requests; (b) Buyer shall have no obligation to
consult with the Scheduling Representative, Seller, or Terminal
Users regarding any Seller Unloading Date Change Request or
Terminal User unloading date change request
|
11
|
|
(collectively, “
Unloading Date Change Requests ”); and (c) Seller
acknowledges that Buyer’s Facility shall accept any Unloading
Date Change Request on a first-come, first-served basis. Upon
accepting a Seller Unloading Date Change Request, Buyer shall
notify Seller via the Buyer’s Website as soon as practical
but not later than 5:00 p.m. Central Time of the day following the
date of receipt by Buyer of the applicable Unloading Date Change
Request. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Seller
shall use its reasonable efforts to keep to a minimum the number of
Seller Unloading Date Change Requests it submits to
Buyer.
|
|
|
(d)
|
Other
Modifications to the Annual Deliver Program or Three Month
Unloading Schedule . If
Seller is unable to berth during its Scheduled Unloading Date due
to a Force Majeure event (an “ Unloading Services
Unavailability ”), each affected Scheduled Unloading Date
allocated to Seller during such period shall be cancelled, to the
extent affected; provided, however, that in the event of an
Unloading Services Unavailability causing the cancellation of one
or more Scheduled Unloading Dates allocated to Seller and/or
Terminal Users, Buyer shall make reasonable efforts to cause
Buyer’s Facility to change the Three Month Unloading Schedule
and Annual Delivery Programs of Terminal Users in order to maximize
efficient usage of Buyer’s Facility to assist Seller and
Terminal Users to unload quantities of LNG which would otherwise
have been unloaded at Buyer’s Facility during such cancelled
Scheduled Unloading Dates
|
|
|
(e)
|
Buyer’s Terminal Designation
. For each Scheduled Unloading Date
allocated to Seller hereunder, Buyer, in its sole discretion shall
have the right up to and including the fifth (5th) day prior
to such Scheduled Unloading Date to designate in writing to Seller
an alternate facility with which Buyer has a terminal use agreement
in place other than that to which receipt was preliminarily
scheduled in accordance with this Article 2; provided that, Buyer
agrees to reimburse Seller for any additional transportation costs
arising as a result of such deviation to an alternate facility in
the U.S. Gulf Coast. Thereafter, Seller shall be obligated to
deliver such Cargo to such alternate Buyer’s
facility.
|
|
2.3
|
Scheduling
Representative
|
By no later than six (6) months
prior to the Commercial Start Date, Seller shall appoint an
individual to act as Scheduling Representative for the purposes of
this Article 2; provided, however, that Seller shall have the right
to change its appointed Scheduling Representative at any time by
notice to Buyer. Unless otherwise stated herein, Seller hereby
authorizes the Scheduling Representative to do and perform any and
all acts for and on behalf of Seller with regard to scheduling
matters provided for in this Article 2.
|
2.4
|
Scheduling
Priorities
|
The Parties acknowledge that
Buyer’s Facility has entered into an agreement with Total LNG
USA, Inc. (“TOTAL”) that grants TOTAL certain
scheduling priorities for LNG unloading at Buyer’s
Facility. Subject to such rights granted to TOTAL, Buyer
confirms that its contractual scheduling rights for LNG unloading
at Buyer’s Facility [are not inferior to the contractual
rights of other Terminal Users at Buyer’s
Facility]
12
ARTICLE 3
TRANSFER OF TITLE AND RISK OF
LOSS
Seller warrants that it will have
the right to convey and will transfer good and merchantable title
to all LNG sold hereunder, and covenants that it will have the
right to sell the same. Seller warrants that LNG sold hereunder
will be free from liens, encumbrances, adverse claims and
proprietary rights at the passing of title and that no
circumstances will then exist which could give rise to any such
encumbrances, adverse claims or proprietary rights other than those
that may be caused by acts or omissions of Buyer.
|
3.2
|
Title and
Risk of Loss
|
Title to the LNG sold and purchased
under this Agreement will transfer automatically to Buyer at the
international transfer receipt point to be located outside of the
jurisdictional waters of the United States, without the need for
any particular action on the +the part of either Party.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, risk of loss to the LNG sold and
purchased under this Agreement will transfer automatically to Buyer
at the Receipt Point, without the need for any particular action on
the part of either Party.
ARTICLE 4
BUYER’S
FACILITY
|
4.1
|
Standard of
Operation
|
On and after the Commercial Start
Date, Buyer shall cause Buyer’s Facility to be provided,
maintained and operated in accordance with the following:
(a) all Approvals required by Governmental Authorities;
(b) International LNG Terminal Standards; and (c) to the
extent not inconsistent with International LNG Terminal Standards,
such good and prudent practices as are generally followed in the
LNG industry by a Reasonable and Prudent Person operating LNG
receiving and regasification terminals.
|
4.2
|
Facilities
to be Provided
|
Subject to Section 4.1, the
terminal use agreement between Buyer and Buyer’s Facility
shall include the following:
|
|
(a)
|
appropriate
systems for communications with LNG Vessels;
|
|
|
(b)
|
unloading
berths, which LNG Vessels can safely reach, fully laden, and safely
depart, and at which LNG Vessels can lie safely berthed and unload
safely afloat;
|
13
|
|
(c)
|
lighting
sufficient to permit berthing, unberthing and unloading operations
by day or by night, to the extent permitted by Governmental
Authorities and Pilots (it being acknowledged, however, that
Buyer’s Facility shall in no event be obligated to allow
nighttime berthing operations at Buyer’s Facility if
Buyer’s Facility determines, acting as a Reasonable and
Prudent Person, that such operations during nighttime hours could
pose safety or operational risks to Buyer’s Facility, an LNG
Vessel, or a third party);
|
|
|
(d)
|
unloading
facilities capable of receiving LNG at a rate of up to an average
of 12,000 Cubic Meters per hour when the pressure at the Receipt
Point is at least 5.6 bars (gauge), with three (3) unloading
arms each having a reasonable operating envelope to allow for ship
movement and manifold strainers of sixty (60) mesh;
|
|
|
(e)
|
a vapor return
line system of sufficient capacity to transfer to an LNG Vessel
quantities of Gas necessary for the safe unloading of LNG at the
required rates, pressures and temperatures;
|
|
|
(f)
|
facilities
allowing ingress and egress between Buyer’s Facility and the
LNG Vessel by: (i) representatives of Governmental Authorities
for purposes of unloading operations; and (ii) an independent
surveyor for purposes of conducting tests and measurements of LNG
on board the LNG Vessel in accordance with Annex I;
|
|
|
(g)
|
LNG storage
facilities with a total gross capacity sufficient for the purposes
of this Agreement;
|
|
|
(h)
|
LNG
regasification facilities sufficient for the purposes of this
Agreement; and
|
|
|
(i)
|
piping, flange
and mooring equipment necessary to discharge Cargo.
|
|
4.3
|
Facilities
Not Provided
|
Services and facilities not provided
at Buyer’s Facility include the following:
(a) facilities and loading lines for liquid or gaseous
nitrogen to service an LNG Vessel; (b) facilities for
providing bunkers; and (c) facilities for the handling and
delivery to the LNG Vessel of ship’s stores, provisions and
spare parts.
ARTICLE 5
TRANSPORTATION AND
UNLOADING
|
|
(a)
|
General . Seller shall be responsible for the
transportation of LNG from the Loading Port to the Receipt Point.
In this regard, Seller shall cause each LNG Vessel to comply with
the requirements of this Article 5 in all respects.
|
14
|
|
(b)
|
Approvals
and Documentation . Each
LNG Vessel shall comply with the regulations of and obtain all
Approvals to enable such LNG Vessel to enter, leave and carry out
all required operations at Buyer’s Facility. Each LNG Vessel
shall at all times have on board valid documentation evidencing all
such Approvals. Each LNG Vessel shall comply fully with the
International Safety Management Code for the Safe Operation of
Ships and Pollution Prevention effective July 1, 1998, and at
all times be in possession of a valid safety management
certificate.
|
|
|
(c)
|
Tugs,
Fireboats and Escort Vessels . Seller shall arrange for, or cause the
appropriate Person to arrange for, such number and types of tugs,
fireboats and escort vessels as are required by Governmental
Authorities to attend the LNG Vessel so as to permit safe and
efficient movement of the LNG Vessel within the maritime safety
areas located in the approaches to and from Buyer’s
Facility.
|
|
|
(d)
|
LNG Vessel
Requirements . Each LNG
Vessel must satisfy the following requirements:
|
|
|
(i)
|
General . Except as otherwise agreed in writing by
Buyer, each LNG Vessel shall:
|
|
|
a.
|
have a
displacement of no more than 166,600 tonnes, an overall length of
no more than 1,140 feet, a beam of no more than 175 feet, and a
draft of no more than 40 feet; and
|
|
|
b.
|
be otherwise
fully compatible (including in relation to displacement, length,
beam and draft) with Buyer’s Facility. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, in the event an LNG Vessel is compatible with
Buyer’s Facility, but a Governmental Authority or Pilot
prohibits or otherwise hinders the utilization of such LNG Vessel,
Seller’s transportation obligations under this Agreement
shall not be excused or suspended by reason of Seller’s
inability (pursuant to the foregoing) to use such vessel as an LNG
Vessel.
|
Buyer shall nevertheless, make
reasonable efforts to accept a nonconforming LNG Vessel if such
acceptance would not create a contractual, safety or operational
hardship for Buyer’s Facility. Seller will provide Buyer with
design specifications for the Chartered LNG Vessels and the Parties
shall cooperate to determine that the Chartered LNG Vessels are
physically compatible with Buyer’s Facility.
|
|
(ii)
|
LNG Vessel
Capacity . Except as
otherwise agreed in writing by Buyer, each LNG Vessel shall have an
LNG cargo containment capacity of no less than eighty seven
thousand six hundred (87,600) Cubic Meters.
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(iii)
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Condition of the LNG
Vessel . Each LNG Vessel
shall be, in accordance with International LNG Vessel Standards:
(a) fitted in every way for the safe loading, unloading,
handling and carrying of LNG in bulk at atmospheric pressure; and
(b) tight, staunch, strong and otherwise
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15
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seaworthy with cargo handling and
storage systems (including instrumentation) necessary for the safe
loading, unloading, handling, carrying and measuring of LNG in good
order and condition. The location of the unloading manifold shall
allow a safe margin for movement of the arms within the operating
envelope.
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(iv)
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Classification Society . Each LNG Vessel shall at all times be
maintained in class with any of the following: American Bureau of
Shipping, Lloyd’s Register for Shipping, Bureau Veritas,
Germanischer Lloyd, NKK, Det Norske Veritas or any other
classification society that is mutually agreeable to the
Parties.
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(v)
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Construction . Each LNG Vessel shall have been constructed to
all applicable International LNG Vessel Standards (including the
International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships
Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk).
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(vi)
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Operation
and Maintenance . Each
LNG Vessel shall comply with, and shall be fully equipped, supplied
and maintained to comply with, all applicable International LNG
Vessel Standards. Unless approved by Buyer’s Facility in
writing, an LNG Vessel shall be prohibited from engaging in any
maintenance, repair or in-water surveys while berthed at
Buyer’s Facility, other than minor housekeeping repairs that
do not materially affect the operation of the LNG Vessel. Each LNG
Vessel shall comply fully with the guidelines of any Governmental
Authority of the United States, including the National
Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), in relation to
actions to avoid strikes in U.S. waters with protected sea turtles
and cetaceans (e.g., whales and other marine mammals) and with
regard to the reporting of any strike by the LNG Vessel which
causes injury to such protected species.
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(vii)
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Crew .
The officers and crew of each LNG Vessel shall have the ability,
experience, licenses and training commensurate with the performance
of their duties in accordance with internationally accepted
standards as adopted on first-class LNG vessels and as required by
Governmental Authorities and any labor organization having
jurisdiction over the LNG Vessel or her crew. Without in any way
limiting the foregoing, the master, chief engineer, all cargo
engineers and all deck officers shall be fluent in written and oral
English and shall maintain all records and provide all reports with
respect to the LNG Vessel in English.
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(viii)
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Communications . Each LNG Vessel shall have communication
equipment complying with applicable regulations of Governmental
Authorities and permitting such LNG Vessel to be in constant
communication with Buyer’s Facility and with other vessels in
the area (including fireboats, escort vessels and other vessels
employed in port operations).
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16
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(ix)
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Pumping
Time . Provided that
Buyer’s Facility supplies a suitable vapor return line
meeting the requirements of Section 4.2(e), then:
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a.
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an LNG Vessel
with an LNG cargo containment capacity less than or equal to one
hundred forty thousand (140,000) Cubic Meters shall be capable
of unloading LNG in a maximum of fifteen (15) hours;
and
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b.
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an LNG Vessel
with an LNG cargo containment capacity greater than one hundred
forty thousand (140,000) Cubic Meters shall be capable of
unloading LNG in the number of hours derived after applying the
following formula:
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15 + x = maximum LNG unloading time
(in hours)
where:
x = y/12,000 Cubic Meters;
and
y = the LNG cargo containment
capacity of the LNG Vessel in excess of 140,000 Cubic
Meters.
Time for connecting, cooling,
stripping and disconnecting, and cooling of liquid arms shall not
be included in the computation of pumping time.
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5.2
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LNG Vessel
Inspections; Right to Reject LNG Vessel
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(a)
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Inspections . During the Term, on prior reasonable notice to
Seller, Buyer’s Facility acting as a Reasonable and Prudent
Person may, at its sole risk, send its representatives (including
an independent internationally recognized maritime consultant) to
inspect during normal working hours any LNG Vessel as Buyer’s
Facility may consider necessary to ascertain whether the LNG Vessel
complies with the provisions of this Agreement. Buyer’s
Facility shall bear the costs and expenses in connection with any
inspection conducted hereunder. Any such inspection may include, as
far as is practicable having regard to the LNG Vessel’s
operational schedule, examination of the LNG Vessel’s hull,
cargo and ballast tanks, machinery, boilers, auxiliaries and
equipment; examination of the LNG Vessel’s deck and engine
scrap/rough and fair copy/official log books; review of records of
surveys by the LNG Vessel’s classification society and
relevant Governmental Authorities; and review of the LNG
Vessel’s operating procedures and performance of surveys,
both in port and at sea. Any inspection carried out pursuant to
this Section 5.2(a): (i) shall not interfere with, or
hinder, any LNG Vessel’s safe and efficient construction or
operation; and (ii) shall not entitle Buyer’s Facility
or any of its representatives to make any request or recommendation
directly to Transporter except through Seller. No inspection (or
lack thereof) of an LNG Vessel hereunder shall: (x) modify or
amend Seller’s obligations, representations, warranties and
covenants under this Agreement or under any agreement or instrument
contemplated by this Agreement; or (y) constitute an
acceptance or waiver by Buyer or B |