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Exhibit 99.1
SETTLEMENT AND POLICY BUYBACK AGREEMENT AND RELEASE
This Settlement and Policy Buyback Agreement and Release
("Settlement and
Buyback Agreement") is made by and among Congoleum Corporation,
Congoleum Sales,
Inc. and Congoleum Fiscal, Inc.; upon its creation, the Plan
Trust; and Century
Indemnity Company, individually and as successor to CCI
Insurance Company, as
successor to Insurance Company of North America.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, asbestos-related Claims including, but not limited to
Asbestos
Personal Injury Claims and Asbestos Property Damage Claims, have
been asserted
against certain of the Congoleum Entities; and
WHEREAS, certain of the Century Entities issued or allegedly
issued one or
more of the Subject Policies; and
WHEREAS, the Congoleum Entities assert that certain of the
Century
Entities are obligated to provide coverage under the Subject
Policies with
respect to asbestos-related Claims including Asbestos Personal
Injury Claims and
Asbestos Property Damage Claims; and
WHEREAS, there is a dispute among certain of the Congoleum
Entities and
certain of the Century Entities regarding their respective
rights and
obligations with respect to insurance coverage for Claims
including Asbestos
Claims; and
WHEREAS, Congoleum Corporation and Century Indemnity Company are
parties
to a lawsuit styled Congoleum Corporation v. ACE American
Insurance Company, et
al., Docket No. MID-L-8908-01 pending in the Superior Court of
New Jersey, Law
Division, Middlesex County (the "Coverage Action") in which
Congoleum
Corporation has asserted claims against Century Indemnity
Company, among other
insurers; and
WHEREAS, on December 31, 2003, Congoleum Corporation, Congoleum
Fiscal,
Inc. and Congoleum Sales, Inc. (collectively, the "Debtors")
filed petitions
pursuant to Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the United
States Bankruptcy
Court for the District of New Jersey (the "Bankruptcy Court"),
jointly
administered under Case No. 03-51524 (KCF) (collectively, the
"Chapter 11
Cases"); and
WHEREAS, the Debtors continue to operate their businesses as
debtors and
debtors-in-possession; and
WHEREAS, Claims including Asbestos Claims have been asserted
against
certain of the Congoleum Entities and may be asserted in the
future, and certain
of the Congoleum Entities may contend that such Claims are
covered under the
Subject Policies; and
WHEREAS, on March 17, 2006, the Debtors filed the Eighth
Modified Joint
Plan of Reorganization; and
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WHEREAS, certain of the Century Entities have objected and
continue to
object to the plans of reorganization proposed by the Debtors in
the Chapter 11
Cases; and
WHEREAS, the Parties now wish to enter into an agreement to
settle the
outstanding disputes referred to above, exchange releases as set
forth herein
from any further obligations under the Subject Policies that
will effect, among
other things, the full and complete release of the Century
Entities from any and
all liability of any kind arising from the Congoleum Flooring
Business, and
effect the buyback of the Subject Policies thereby terminating
all of the
Century Entities' respective obligations under, and the
Congoleum Entities'
respective rights in, the Subject Policies;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and of the
mutual
covenants contained herein, and intending to be legally bound
hereby, subject to
the satisfaction of all the conditions precedent as set forth in
Section II of
this Settlement and Buyback Agreement (where and when
applicable), the Parties
do hereby agree as follows:
I. DEFINITIONS
The following definitions apply to the capitalized terms herein
wherever
those terms appear in this Settlement and Buyback Agreement,
including the
prefatory paragraph, recitals, the Sections below and any
exhibits attached
hereto. Capitalized terms in the prefatory paragraph, recitals,
and in the
Sections below have the meanings ascribed to them therein to the
extent they are
not otherwise defined in this Definitions Section. The
capitalized terms that
are not defined in this Settlement and Buyback Agreement but are
listed below in
Section I.BB are given the meanings designated in the Eighth
Modified Joint Plan
of Reorganization as of March 17, 2006 or the Ninth Modified
Joint Plan of
Reorganization as of August 11, 2006, as indicated in Section
I.BB. Moreover,
each defined term, whether stated in the singular or the plural,
shall include
both the singular and the plural, and pronouns stated in the
masculine, feminine
or neuter gender shall include the masculine, feminine and the
neuter gender.
The word "including" means "including but not limited to."
A. "ABI" means American Biltrite Inc.
B. "ACC" means the Official Committee of Unsecured Asbestos
Claimants
initially appointed by the United States Trustee in the
Bankruptcy Case on or
about April 21, 2004 and also sometimes known as the Asbestos
Creditors
Committee.
C. "Additional Named Insured" means any other Person, other than
Congoleum
Corporation, who or that is or asserts to be a named insured,
additional
insured, additional named insured, or is qualified as an insured
under any or
all of the policies listed on Exhibit C, and/or who or that
otherwise asserts or
claims any right, title or interest of or through an insured, a
named insured,
additional insured or additional named insured under (a) any or
all of the
policies listed on Exhibit C, including, without limitation, the
entity
Congoleum-Nairn, Inc. named in policies XBC-1838 and XBC-40971,
the entity
Congoleum Corporation named in policies XCP3904 and XCP3956, the
entity
Congoleum Corporation named in policies XBC155083 (incorrectly
named Congoleum
Incorporated in policy XBC155083) and XCP GO 7908702, the entity
Congoleum
Industries, Inc. named in policies XBC-43099 and XCP3904, the
entity Bath
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Industries, Inc. named in = policies XBC-43099, XCP3904 and
XCP3956, the
entities Kinder Manufacturing Company, Inc. and Lewis Carpet
Mills, Inc. named
in policy XBC-40971, and the entities Bath Iron Works Corp.,
Kinder
Manufacturing Company, Inc., Lewis Carpet Mills, Inc.,
Pennsylvania Crusher
Corporation, Mersman Brothers Division, Webb Furniture
Corporation, Coronet
Manufacturing Co., Inc., Howard Parlor Furniture Co., Howard
Parlor Furniture
Co. of Texas, Inc., Howard Frame Co., Edson, Incorporated,
Relax-o-Lounger,
Inc., Tri-State Floors, Inc., and/or J. Isenberg & Son, Inc.
named in policies
XCP3904 and XCP3956 (to the extent that any such person asserts
such rights
under the Subject Policies).
D. "Approval Order" means an order of the Bankruptcy Court, to
be entered
in the Bankruptcy Case, in substantially the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A,
with only such modifications as to which the Parties have
consented to in
writing, which order shall, among other things: (i) approve this
Settlement and
Buyback Agreement, the compromise and settlement memorialized
herein and
authorize the Debtors to perform under the Agreement in
accordance with its
terms; (ii) authorize and approve the sale, transfer and
assignment of the
Subject Policies to Century Indemnity Company, free and clear of
all interests,
pursuant to and to the fullest extent permitted by Sections 105
and 363 of the
Bankruptcy Code; (iii) finds that Century Indemnity Company is a
good faith
purchaser of the Subject Policies and, as such, is entitled to
all protections
provided to a good faith purchaser under Section 363(m) of the
Bankruptcy Code;
and (iv) provides that this Settlement and Buyback Agreement
shall be fully
binding upon the Parties and their respective successors and
assigns, including
the Reorganized Debtors and the Plan Trust, and all other
Persons to the fullest
extent permitted by applicable law.
E. "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or
other
"legal holiday" as defined in Federal Bankruptcy Rule
9006(a).
F. "Century Indemnity Company" means Century Indemnity
Company,
individually, and as successor to CCI Insurance Company, as
successor to
Insurance Company of North America.
G. "Century Entities" means: (i) Century Indemnity Company, ACE
American
Insurance Company (f/k/a CIGNA Insurance Company), and ACE
Property and Casualty
Insurance Company (f/k/a CIGNA Property and Casualty Insurance
Company); (ii)
the direct or indirect predecessors, successors and assigns of
each of the
foregoing Persons described in Section I.G(i), no matter the
degree of removal
from the Persons described in Section I.G(i) (which terms shall
include any
Person who assumes the liabilities of any of the foregoing
Persons described in
Section I.G(i) and (ii) with the approval of the appropriate
insurance
commissioner or other official); (iii) the respective officers,
directors and
attorneys of each of the foregoing Persons identified in Section
I.G(i) but only
when acting in their capacity as such; (iv) the respective past,
present and
future, direct and indirect, parents, subsidiaries, and
affiliates of the
entities identified in Section I.G(i) and (ii), including the
entities listed on
Exhibit B, when acting in their capacity as such and to the
extent that Century
Indemnity Company has the power and authority to give the
releases set forth in
Section VI on their behalf; and (v) the respective past and
present officers,
directors, employees, shareholders, agents, principals,
attorneys, and
representatives of the Persons described in Sections I.G(iv),
but only when
acting in their capacity as such and to the extent that the
Century Indemnity
Company has the power and authority to give the releases set
forth in Section VI
on their behalf. Any Person who meets the definition set forth
above shall be
individually referred to as a "Century Entity."
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H. "Claim" means:
(i) "Claim" as that term is defined in the Section 101(5) of
the
Bankruptcy Code;
(ii) "Demand" as that term is defined in the Section 524(g)(5)
of
the Bankruptcy Code; and
(iii) Any past, present or future, known or unknown, asserted
or
unasserted, foreseen or unforeseen, matured or unmatured,
concealed or
disclosed, fixed or contingent, direct or indirect claim,
complaint,
cross-complaint, counterclaim, affirmative defense, writ,
demand, inquiry,
request, suit, lawsuit, liability, action, cause of action,
administrative
proceeding, governmental action, order, judgment, settlement,
lien, loss,
cost or expense, and whether in law, equity, admiralty, or
otherwise, and
whether for economic loss, general damages, medical monitoring,
punitive
damages, attorneys' fees or otherwise;
I. "Channeling Injunction" means a permanent injunction to be
issued by
the Bankruptcy Court and incorporated into the Confirmation
Order under Section
524(g), that (a) channels, from and after the Plan Effective
Date, (i) all Plan
Trust Asbestos Claims, which shall include, without limitation,
any and all such
Claims against any of the Debtors in their individual capacity
and as successors
in interest to any Congoleum Entity that engaged at any time in
the Congoleum
Flooring Business, whether named as such or by operation of law,
and (ii) all
Asbestos Personal Injury Claims, which defined term shall
include all Claims
caused or allegedly caused by asbestos for which any predecessor
or predecessors
of the Debtors are otherwise liable under applicable law (that
are not released
hereunder, if any), of any Person, including ABI (unless such
Claims are
otherwise released pursuant to the Plan), against the Century
Entities relating
to the Subject Policies that in any way arise out of the
manufacture, sale,
distribution, installation, formulation, marketing, transport,
handling or any
other activity involving the products or premises of the
Congoleum Entities,
including without limitation, any operation claims, contribution
claims, direct
action claims, insurance coverage claims, ABI Asbestos Personal
Injury Indemnity
Claims (unless such claims are otherwise released pursuant to
the Plan) and
Congoleum Derivative Action, into the Trust to be established
pursuant to the
Bankruptcy Plan and (b) permanently enjoining the prosecution,
continuation or
commencement of any such Claim against, among other Persons, any
or all of the
Century Entities. The Channeling Injunction shall not provide
injunctive
protection to any other Asbestos Insurance Company that is
broader than the
injunctive protection provided to Century Entities; provided,
however, that, if
such injunction offers broader protection, the Debtors will use
best commercial
efforts to provide comparable protection to the Century
Entities.
J. "Confirmation Order" means an order or orders entered by the
Bankruptcy
Court in the Chapter 11 Cases, together with any order of the
United States
District Court issued pursuant to Section 524(g)(3)(A) of the
Bankruptcy Code
confirming or affirming such order, that:
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(i) Confirms the Plan and incorporates the Channeling
Injunction;
(ii) Has the effect of providing that the Channeling
Injunction
applies in full to the Century Entities with respect to any and
all
current and future asbestos claims, Asbestos Claims and Demands,
and any
other Claims, which are channeled to the Trust;
(iii) Specifies that: (a) the Century Entities are Settling
Asbestos
Insurance Companies or incorporates by reference the schedule
referred to
in Section II.B below; (b) any prerequisites to permit the
designation of
the Century Entities as Settling Asbestos Insurance Companies
under the
terms of the Plan have been satisfied; and (c) Settling Asbestos
Insurance
Companies are entitled to all of the benefits of the Asbestos
Channeling
Injunction as Protected Parties;
(iv) Contains findings that that Relax-o-Lounger, Inc.,
Kinder
Manufacturing Company, Inc., Lewis Carpet Mills, Inc., Lewis
Carpet Mills,
Inc., Pennsylvania Crusher Corporation, Mersman Brothers
Division, Webb
Furniture Corporation, Coronet Manufacturing Co., Inc., Howard
Parlor
Furniture Co., Howard Parlor Furniture Co. of Texas, Inc.,
Howard Frame
Co., Edson, Incorporated, J. Isenberg & Son, Inc. and Bath
Iron Works
Corp. have no responsibility for any of the liabilities of the
Congoleum
Flooring Business; provided, however, that Century Indemnity
Company may
waive this requirement in writing;
(v) Provides that all of the Congoleum Entities' obligations
and
rights under this Settlement and Buyback Agreement shall be
binding on and
inure to the benefit of the Plan Trust and the Plan Trustee, and
each of
the foregoing shall become fully bound to all of the terms and
conditions
of this Settlement and Buyback Agreement, including the releases
in
Section VI, and of the Approval Order without the need for
further act or
documentation of any kind (which may be accomplished by a
provision that
makes all Asbestos Insurance Settlement Agreements, including
this
Settlement and Buyback Agreement, and related approval orders,
including
the Approval Order, binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
Plan
Trust and the Plan Trustee);
(vi) Specifies that the Congoleum Entities, the FCR, the
Plan
Trustee, the ACC, the Claimants' Representative or anyone else
may not
seek to terminate, reduce or limit the scope of the Channeling
Injunction
or any other injunction with respect to any Century
Entities.
K. "Congoleum Entities" means: (i) the Debtors; (ii) Congoleum
Corporation
(the corporate entity incorporated in 1986 in Delaware, Federal
Tax ID
#02-0398678) as the parent of Congoleum Fiscal, Inc., Congoleum
Sales, Inc. and
Congoleum Pty, and one of the three debtors-in-possession; (iii)
the Debtors'
respective present, direct and indirect, subsidiaries and
affiliates; (iv) the
officers, directors and attorneys of the entities listed in
Section I.K (i)
through (ii) but only when acting in their capacity as such; (v)
the entity
Congoleum-Nairn, Inc. named in policies XBC-1838 and XBC-40971,
the entity
Congoleum Corporation named in policies XCP3904 and XCP3956, the
entity
Congoleum Corporation named in policies XBC155083 and XCP GO
7908702, the entity
Congoleum Industries, Inc. named in policies XBC-43099 and
XCP3904, the entity
Bath Industries, Inc. named in policies XBC-43099, XCP3904 and
XCP3956, the
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entity Tri-State Flooring, Inc. named in policies XCP3904 and
XCP3956, Congoleum
Company, Inc., Fibic Corporation, and C.C. Liquidating Corp., to
the full extent
but only to the extent such entities conducted, managed,
operated or were in any
way involved in the Congoleum Flooring Business; (vi) the
respective past and
future, direct and indirect, parents, subsidiaries and
affiliates of the Persons
described in Sections I.K(i) and (ii), inclusive, in their
capacities as such
and to the full extent but only to the extent that the Debtors
have the power
and authority to give the releases set forth in Section VI on
their behalf;
(vii) any other Additional Named Insureds under the Subject
Policies, to the
extent such entities conducted and operated, or otherwise have
any liability
for, the Congoleum Flooring Business and to the full extent but
only to the
extent that the Debtors have the power and authority to give the
releases set
forth in Section VI on their behalf; (viii) the direct and
indirect
predecessors, successors and assigns of each of the foregoing
Persons, in their
capacities as such and to the full extent but only to the extent
that the
Debtors have the power and authority to give the releases set
forth in Section
VI on their behalf; and (ix) the past and present respective
officers,
directors, employees, shareholders, agents, principals,
attorneys and
representatives of the Persons described in Sections
I.K(i),(iii) and (v)
through I.K(viii), inclusive, but only when acting in their
capacity as such and
to the extent that the Debtors have the power and authority to
give the releases
set forth in Section VI on their behalf. Notwithstanding
anything above to the
contrary and for the avoidance of doubt, ABI shall not be deemed
"Congoleum
Entities." Any Person who meets the definition set forth above
shall be
individually referred to as a "Congoleum Entity."
L. "Congoleum Flooring Business" means the business involved in
the
manufacture, sale, distribution, installation, formulation,
marketing,
transport, handling or any other activity involving in any way
flooring, vinyl
sheeting flooring or floor tile products of any kind (including,
but not limited
to, battleship linoleum, resilient sheet vinyl flooring and tile
flooring) as
such activities may have been engaged in by any one or more of
the Congoleum
Entities; provided, however, that Congoleum Flooring Business
does not include
carpets within its definition or the definition of flooring and
does not include
the shipbuilding operations of Bath Iron Works Corp., or of Bath
Industries,
Inc., if any, (it being understood that such operations exclude
the products of
the Congoleum Flooring Business). Solely for informational
purposes and to
assist the parties, but not to restrict or limit the definition
of the term
"Congoleum Flooring Business," the Debtors represent that the
above defined
business was headquartered continuously in Kearny, New Jersey,
from before 1965
to 1987 and none of the Congoleum Entities conducted a Congoleum
Flooring
Business from a headquarters other than in Kearny, New Jersey,
during this
period.
M. "Court" means the Bankruptcy Court or the United States
District Court
for the District of New Jersey or other court of competent
jurisdiction. The
"Bankruptcy Court" shall mean the United States Bankruptcy Court
for the
District of New Jersey and, to the extent it exercises
jurisdiction over the
Bankruptcy Case, the United States District Court for the
District of New
Jersey.
N. "Coverage Action" means the action pending in the Superior
Court of New
Jersey, Law Division, Middlesex County, captioned, Congoleum
Corporation v. ACE
American Insurance Company, et al., Docket No.
MID-L-8908-01.
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O. "Execution Date" means the earliest date on which this
Settlement and
Buyback Agreement has been signed by all of the signatories
hereto as reflected
by the last dated signature entered on the signature page.
P. "FCR" means the Futures Claims Representative appointed
pursuant to the
Bankruptcy Court's February 18, 2004 Order in the Chapter 11
Cases, solely in
his capacity as such, together with his successors and assigns,
solely in their
respective capacities.
Q. "Final Order" means an order as to which the time to appeal,
petition
for certiorari, or move for reargument or rehearing has expired
and as to which
no appeal, petition for certiorari, or other proceedings for
reargument or
rehearing shall then be pending or as to which any right to
appeal, to petition
for certiorari, to reargue, to rehear or to reconsider shall
have been waived in
writing by the Person possessing such right, or, in the event
that an appeal,
writ of certiorari, or reargument, rehearing or reconsideration
thereof has been
sought, such order shall have been affirmed by the highest court
to which such
order was appealed, or certiorari has been denied or from which
reargument,
rehearing or reconsideration was sought, and the time to take
any further
appeal, petition for certiorari, or move for reargument,
rehearing or
reconsideration shall have expired, and no such further appeal,
petition for
certiorari, or motion for reargument, rehearing or
reconsideration shall have
been filed.
R. "Interest" means, with respect to the Subject Policies, any
Claim,
encumbrance, pledge, option, charge, easement, security
interest, lien, deed of
trust, or other right or interest of any nature, whether
voluntarily incurred or
arising by operation of law or in equity, and shall include any
agreement to
give any of the foregoing in the future, and any contingent or
conditional sale
agreement or other title retention agreement or lease in the
nature thereof.
S. "Motion" means the motion and supporting declarations and
exhibits
attached thereto, to be filed by the Debtors with the Bankruptcy
Court for
approval of this Settlement and Buyback Agreement and entry of
the Approval
Order, which Motion and supporting declarations shall be shared
with the Parties
in advance of filing and be in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to the
Parties.
T. "Parties" means the signatories to this Settlement and
Buyback
Agreement.
U. "Person" means any natural or legal entity or person,
including an
individual, a corporation, a partnership, an association, a
trust, a joint
venture, a union, any other entity or organization, and any
federal, state or
local government or any governmental or quasi-governmental body
or political
subdivision or any agency, department, board or instrumentality
thereof.
V. "Plan" shall mean a plan of reorganization for the Debtors to
be filed
in the Bankruptcy Case pursuant to Sections 1121 and 524(g) of
the Bankruptcy
Code, as such plan may be modified or amended from time to time
in accordance
with its terms, which plan shall (among other things), provide
for: (a) the
Channeling Injunction; (b) the creation of the Trust; (c) the
undertaking and
assumption by the Trust of its obligations as set forth in this
Settlement and
Buyback Agreement; (d) the granting to the Century Entities of
any additional
release, injunction, injunctive protection, covenant not to sue,
bar, or defense
against and from any Claims of any Person that may be granted
Pursuant to the
Plan to any other insurer that settles with the Debtors, and (e)
the granting to
the Century Entities of all the benefits and protections as are
provided for
under Section II.E(i). The terms of such Plan shall be
consistent with the
rights and benefits provided to the Century Entities under this
Settlement and
Buyback Agreement and with the duties and obligations of, and
releases provided
by, the Congoleum Entities under this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement. The
terms of the Plan may not otherwise have a material adverse
effect on the
interests of the Century Entities under this Settlement and
Buyback Agreement.
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W. "Plan Effective Date" means the earlier of: (i) the
"Effective Date" as
that term is defined in the Plan; or (ii) the first Business Day
after the date
on which all of the conditions precedent to the effectiveness of
the Plan
specified in the Plan have been satisfied or waived, or, if a
stay of the
Confirmation Order is in effect on such date, the first Business
Day after the
expiration, dissolution, or lifting of such stay.
X. "Settlement and Buyback Amount" means the sum of Sixteen
Million Nine
Hundred and Fifty U.S. Dollars ($16,950,000) in cash, certified
or cashiers
check, or wire transfer, at the option of Century Indemnity
Company.
Y. "Subject Policies" means (a) the policies of insurance listed
on
Exhibit C; and (b) all other policies of insurance, whether the
policies are
primary, umbrella, excess or otherwise, and whether called
liability, first
party, third party, property, environmental impairment, employer
liability or
otherwise and whether known or unknown, issued by any Century
Entity listed on
Exhibit B prior to the Execution Date: (i) to any Congoleum
Entity; and/or (ii)
under which any Congoleum Entity claims to be entitled to
insurance, rights or
benefits, except for the statutory portion of any workers'
compensation policy.
With respect to any policy of insurance encompassed by Section
I.Y(b), such
policy shall be deemed to be a Subject Policy only to the extent
of any
Congoleum's Entity's rights and interests therein. For the
purposes of this
Settlement and Buyback Agreement, the Parties agree that
"Subject Policies"
shall not include: (w) any policy of insurance issued by a
Person that is not a
Century Entity as of the Execution Date that acquires, is merged
into, or is
acquired by a Century Entity on or after the Execution Date; (x)
any policy of
insurance issued to a Person that was not a Congoleum Entity on
or before the
Execution Date, except to the extent that a Congoleum Entity had
rights
thereunder which arose on or before the Execution Date; (y) the
policies listed
on Exhibit E and/or (z) the policies listed on Exhibit F, except
to the extent
that such policies would provide coverage to the Congoleum
Entities for asbestos
related Claims, including Plan Trust Claims.
Z. "Trigger Date" means the date on which all of the conditions
precedent
set forth in Section II of this Settlement and Buyback Agreement
have occurred.
AA. "Trust" or "Plan Trust" means a trust to be established, on
or before
the Effective Date, in accordance with the terms of the Plan
(and the
Confirmation Order), for the payment of, and into which shall be
channeled, all
Plan Trust Asbestos Claims against the Congoleum Entities which
shall include,
without limitation, (a) any and all such Claims against any of
the Debtors in
their capacity as the successor in interest to the Congoleum
Entities that
engaged at any time in the Congoleum Flooring Business, whether
named as such or
by operation of law, and, (b) in accordance with the Channeling
Injunction and
this Agreement, all, such Claims of any Person against any or
all of the Century
Entities relating to or arising out of the Subject Policies or
any Asbestos
Personal Injury Claim, including any Contribution Claim, Direct
Action Claim, or
Insurance Coverage Claim.
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BB. The following Capitalized terms that are not defined in
this
Settlement and Buyback Agreement are given the meanings
designated in the Eighth
Modified Joint Plan of Reorganization as of March 17, 2006:
Asbestos Claims,
Asbestos Claims and Demands, Asbestos Channeling Injunction,
Asbestos Insurance
Company, Asbestos Insurance Settlement Agreements, Asbestos
Property Damage
Claims, Claimants' Representative, Settling Asbestos Insurance
Companies,
Protected Parties, Plan Trustee, Plan Trust Asbestos Claims, and
Reorganized
Debtors. The following Capitalized terms that are not defined in
this Settlement
and Buyback Agreement are given the meanings designated in the
Ninth Modified
Joint Plan of Reorganization as of August 11, 2006: ABI Asbestos
Personal Injury
Indemnity Claims, Congoleum Derivative Action and Asbestos
Personal Injury
Claims.
II. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
The obligations of Century Indemnity Company set forth in
Section III and
the obligations of and releases of the Congoleum Entities and
Century Entities
set forth in any other provision in this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement made
subject to this Section II are subject to and made expressly
contingent upon the
satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent:
A. The Approval Order shall have become a Final Order;
B. A schedule shall have been filed with the Bankruptcy Court
prior to the
conclusion of the Confirmation Hearing, listing the Century
Entities as Settling
Asbestos Insurance Companies and such schedule shall not have
been amended to
remove the Century Entities from such schedule;
C. If and to the extent required under the terms of the Plan,
any
necessary prerequisites to permit the designation of the Century
Entities as
Settling Asbestos Insurance Companies, entitled to all of the
benefits and
protections of the Asbestos Channeling Injunction as Protected
Parties, under
the terms of the Plan have been satisfied;
D. The Confirmation Order shall: (i) be in conformity with the
definition
of Confirmation Order in Section I.J above; (ii) be in form and
substance
reasonably acceptable to Century Indemnity Company and otherwise
consistent with
the terms of, this Settlement and Buyback Agreement; and (iii)
shall have become
a Final Order;
E. The Debtors: (i) shall have filed a modified Plan which (a)
provides
the Century Entities with the benefits and protections of the
Channeling
Injunction, which benefits and protections are no less favorable
to the Century
Entities than those provided under the Eighth Modified Plan of
Reorganization
and are in form and substance acceptable to the Century
Entities, (b) provides,
in a form reasonably acceptable to Century Indemnity Company,
for an injunction
pursuant to Section 105(a) of the Bankruptcy Code that
permanently enjoins all
holders of Claims not channeled by the Channeling Injunction
from asserting
against the Century Entities any such Claims, provided that they
arise out of or
relate to the Subject Policies or the insuring relationship of
the Century
9
<PAGE>
Entities with the Congoleum Entities, (c) provides, in a form
reasonably
acceptable to Century Indemnity Company, for the granting of a
full and complete
release by each claimant that receives a distribution under the
Plan from the
Trust of all Claims (including without limitation any and all
claims against the
Century Entities, the Congoleum Entities and the Additional
Named Insureds),
arising from, relating to, or involving the manufacture, sale,
distribution,
installation, formulation, marketing, transport, handling or any
other activity
involving any asbestos containing products of the Congoleum
Entities or their
premises to the extent such Claim arises from, relates to or
involves exposure
to asbestos, including without limitation, any operation claims,
contribution
claims, direct action claims, insurance coverage claims and that
such
modifications as are necessary are made to the Disclosure
Statement and
otherwise to cause such consent to be effective; provided,
however, that any
Person who files an objection to the Section 363 sale provisions
of the Approval
Order shall be denied the benefits of the release otherwise to
be conferred by
this Section II.E(c) with Century Indemnity Company and the
Debtors having the
joint right to waive this requirement; (d) provides that the
Reorganized Debtors
will not in any way voluntarily assist any person or entity in
the establishment
of any right, action, cause of action or claim against the
Century Entities in
anyway relating to any Asbestos Claim or other Claim released
under this
Settlement and Buyback Agreement; and (e) the terms of which
Plan shall be
consistent with the rights and benefits provided to the Century
Entities under
this Settlement and Buyback Agreement and with the duties and
obligations of,
and releases provided by, the Congoleum Entities under this
Settlement and
Buyback Agreement; (ii) Congoleum shall use reasonable best
efforts to obtain
entry of an order confirming such modified Plan which provides
all of the
benefits and protections described in this Section II.E(i) to
the Century
Entities; and (iii) an order confirming such modified Plan
providing all such
benefits and protections under this Section II.E(i) to the
Century Entities
shall have become a Final Order, which Final Order, as it
pertains to such
benefits and protections, is in conformity with this Section
II.E(i) and is
acceptable in form and substance to the Century Entities as to
those benefits
and protections and which Final Order, as it pertains to such
benefits and
protections, cannot be modified, limited or terminated without
the consent of
the Century Entities; and (iv) the Effective Date of such
modified Plan as
described in this Section II.F shall have occurred;
F. The Plan Effective Date shall have occurred; and
G. The Debtors or the Plan Trust shall have notified the Century
Entities
that all of the conditions precedent described in Sections II.A
through II.F,
inclusive, have occurred and in fact they have occurred.
Century Indemnity Company, at its sole option and in its sole
discretion, shall
have the right to waive the satisfaction of any or all of the
conditions
precedent described in Sections II.B through II.G, inclusive,
including any
subsection(s) thereof, by delivery of written notice thereof to
Congoleum
Corporation pursuant to Section XVI below, and any condition so
waived shall be
deemed irrevocably waived and satisfied for all purposes of this
Settlement and
Buyback Agreement.
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<PAGE>
III. PAYMENT
A. Century Indemnity Company shall pay the Settlement and
Buyback Amount,
on behalf of the Century Entities, to the Plan Trust, or as
otherwise directed
by the Court consistent with the terms of this Settlement and
Buyback Agreement,
on the following payment schedule:
(i) Within sixty (60) calendar days following the Trigger
Date,
Century Indemnity Company shall pay, on behalf of the Century
Entities,
Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) (the date on which such funds
are
actually paid shall be referred to herein as the "First Payment
Date");
(ii) One year after the First Payment Date, Century
Indemnity
Company shall pay, on behalf of the Century Entities, Five
Million Dollars
($5,000,000) (the "Second Payment Date");
(iii) Two years after the First Payment Date, Century
Indemnity
Company shall pay, on behalf of the Century Entities, Five
Million Dollars
($5,000,000) (the "Third Payment Date") and
(iv) Three years after the First Payment Date, Century
Indemnity
Company shall pay, on behalf of the Century Entities, the
remaining One
Million Nine Hundred and Fifty Thousand Dollars ($1,950,000)
(the "Fourth
Payment Date") of the Settlement and Buyback Amount.
B. The Parties agree that the payments made pursuant to this
Settlement
and Buyback Agreement and the other consideration provided are
for Claims
against the Congoleum Entities, including Asbestos Claims.
C. The obligation to pay the Settlement and Buyback Amount is
several, not
joint and several, to the Century Entities, and, without waiver
of that
understanding, Century Indemnity Company is the only entity
assuming the payment
obligation, which it assumes in full.
IV. LITIGATION AND BANKRUPTCY OBLIGATIONS
A. No later than five (5) Business Days following the Execution
Date, the
Debtors shall:
(i) File, and take all steps to pursue granting of, a motion
pursuant to Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 2002, 6004 and
9019 and
Sections 105, 363 and 1142 of the Bankruptcy Code, in a form
that is
reasonably acceptable to the Century Entities, seeking the
Bankruptcy
Court's entry of the Approval Order;
(ii) Serve the motion and notice of a hearing on such motion in
a
form, manner and scope that is in compliance with all
applicable
Bankruptcy Rules upon: (a) the "Core Service List" and the
"Master Service
List," each as defined in the Order Establishing Case Management
and
Administrative Procedures, dated February 25, 2004, and the
"Master E-Mail
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Service List," as defined in the Order (1) Amending The Order
Establishing
Case Management and Administrative Procedures Entered On
February 25, 2004
And The Order Establishing Procedures For Interim Compensation
And
Reimbursement Of Expenses Of Professionals Entered On February
10, 2004
And (2) Allowing Notice By E-Mail And Establishing Procedures
Therefor,
dated September 6, 2005; (b) the Claimants' Representative; (c)
the Office
of the United States Trustee; (d) the FCR and counsel to the
FCR; (e) the
ACC's members and its counsel; (f) parties who have filed a
notice of
appearance in these Chapter 11 Cases; (g) the Collateral Trustee
(the
"Collateral Trustee") of the Congoleum Collateral Trust (the
"Collateral
Trust") established pursuant to a Collateral Trust Agreement
dated August
16, 2003; (h) ABI and counsel to ABI; (i) counsel to all known
holders of
Asbestos Claims as reflected in the Rule 2019 Statements and
proofs of
claim filed in these Chapter 11 Cases, claims submitted in
connection with
the Settlement Between Congoleum Corporation and Various
Asbestos
Claimants attached as Exhibit E to the Disclosure Statement with
respect
to the Plan (the "Claimant Agreement"), and ballots submitted
in
connection with these Chapter 11 Cases; (j) all known holders of
Asbestos
Claims whose counsel is not included within the preceding clause
who, as
of at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the Hearing, became
known
through filing of a proof of claim or Rule 2019 Statement; (k)
counsel to
the Official Bondholders' Committee; (l) all Additional Named
Insureds
whose addresses are reasonably known to Debtors unless otherwise
agreed
upon by the Parties; and (m) any notice in addition to that
described in
Sections IV.A (i) through IV.A(ii), inclusive, in such other
manner as the
Century Entities may reasonably direct, with any such additional
service
to be at the cost of the Century Entities. Congoleum shall file
in the
Bankruptcy Case a certification of such service no later than
two days
after completing service.
(iii) Seek a hearing on the motion no later than September 11,
2006
(the "Settlement Hearing Date"), provided, however, that the
Debtors will
use reasonable best efforts to file by the filing deadline for
the
September 11, 2006, hearing date and, should they fail to meet
the
deadline after using reasonable best efforts, Century Indemnity
Company
shall join in any motion by the Debtors to seek a hearing on
shortened
notice necessary to achieve the Settlement Hearing Date.
The Debtors shall use their reasonable best efforts to have the
Bankruptcy Court
enter the Approval Order as soon as reasonably possible. The
Century Entities
shall support the Debtors' efforts to obtain such approval. The
Century Entities
shall provide the Debtors with such declarations in support of
the Motion as the
Debtors may reasonably request, and the Debtors shall provide
such declarations
in support of the Motion that the Congoleum Entities may
reasonably request.
B. Following the Execution Date but before the Settlement
Hearing Date,
the Debtors shall file modifications to the Plan, in a form
reasonably
acceptable to Century Indemnity Company, pursuant to Section
1127 of the
Bankruptcy Code, which provide all of the benefits and
protections described in
Section II.E(i) to the Century Entities, but are made expressly
subject to the
Approval Order becoming a Final Order. Subject to any applicable
privilege, the
Debtors shall provide Century Indemnity Company with drafts of
the plan
documents, and Century Indemnity Company shall provide timely
written
suggestions in response thereto on matters relevant to
compliance with the
requirements of this Settlement and Buyback Agreement; provided,
however, that
the Parties' rights and obligations under this Settlement and
Buyback Agreement
12
<PAGE>
shall not be limited by the Parties cooperating in such manner.
The Debtors
shall use their reasonable best efforts to obtain Bankruptcy
Court approval of
the Plan as so modified to incorporate such benefits and
protections. From and
after the Execution Date, the Debtors and the Century Entities
shall file no
further discovery, motions, objections and/or Claims against
each other;
provided, however, that the Century Entities shall have the
right to file their
own objections and to join in objections to confirmation filed
by other parties,
and to prosecute all such objections and oppose confirmation of
the Plan as
currently filed if the Approval Order has not been entered by
the date when such
action is required by the Court, and the Debtors shall be free
to oppose any
such objections and related activities. The Parties fully
reserve all of their
rights pertaining to discovery, motions, objections and Claims
made prior to the
Execution Date in the Chapter 11 Cases until such time as the
Approval Order
becomes a Final Order. Within three (3) Business Days of the
Approval Order
becoming a Final Order, the Century Entities shall withdraw,
stay, adjourn or
suspend all objections to the Debtors' motions or applications
pending in the
Bankruptcy Case (including any appeals of decisions in the
Bankruptcy Case) in
accord with terms to be agreed upon that reasonably preserves
the parties
respective interests and serves the overall intent of the
Settlement and Buyback
Agreement, and shall take no action (including, without
limitation, initiating
discovery) that may hinder, delay or oppose actions of the
Debtors in the
Chapter 11 Cases, provided that such actions by the Debtors are
consistent with
this Settlement and Buyback Agreement. Subject to Section V,
upon the Court's
entry of the Approval Order, the Century Entities shall not
object to or oppose
confirmation of the Plan and shall not appeal the Confirmation
Order. Subject to
Section IX, prior to the First Payment Date, no provisions of
the Plan or the
Plan Documents, findings of fact in the Confirmation Order,
conclusions of law
in the Confirmation Order, or other rulings of the Court in the
context of the
proceedings on confirmation of the Plan shall be used by the
Plan Trust or any
other Person as evidence in any way in any proceeding involving
a Century
Entity, nor shall they have any evidentiary, res judicata,
collateral estoppel
or other preclusive or other effect against any of the Century
Entities in any
proceeding (the "No Use/No Effect Restriction"); provided,
however, that this No
Use/No Effect Restriction shall not apply after the Trigger Date
except with
respect to any order approving any settlement with Gilbert,
Heintz & Randolph
LLP, The Kenesis Group or their principals, partners and
employees and any
findings of fact or conclusions of law involving such
Persons.
C. The Debtors shall communicate with Century Indemnity Company
and its
representatives at their reasonable request concerning the
status of the Motion,
the Plan, the disclosure statement and confirmation and, subject
to any
applicable privilege, shall provide Century Indemnity Company
and its
representatives with copies of requested pleadings, notices, the
Plan, proposed
orders and other documents relating to the Motion, the Approval
Order and the
Channeling Injunction.
D. Prior to the conclusion of the Confirmation Hearing, (i) the
Debtors
shall have designated the Century Entities as Settling Asbestos
Insurance
Companies on the schedule of Settling Asbestos Insurance
Companies filed by the
Debtors; and (ii) any necessary prerequisites under the terms of
the Plan have
been satisfied so as to permit the designation of the Century
Entities as
Settling Asbestos Insurance Companies, entitled to all of the
benefits and
protections of the Asbestos Channeling Injunction as Protected
Parties,
provided, however, that such provisions may be made subject to
the Approval
Order becoming a Final Order.
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<PAGE>
E. The Congoleum Entities and the Plan Trustee shall not seek
to
terminate, or reduce or limit the scope of the Asbestos
Channeling Injunction,
with respect to the Century Entities after the Confirmation
Order becomes a
Final Order.
F. The Debtors shall use their reasonable best efforts to obtain
in the
Approval Order the protection of a sale free and clear pursuant
to Section
363(f) of the Bankruptcy Code for the buyback of the Subject
Policies.
G. The Parties agree that no Party will seek to reject this
Settlement and
Buyback Agreement as an executory contract in the Chapter 11
Cases or any other
bankruptcy case.
H. Within three (3) Business Days of the Execution Date,
Congoleum
Corporation and Century Indemnity Company shall submit a Consent
Order to the
court in the Coverage Action seeking a dismissal without
prejudice of all of the
Claims each has asserted against the other in the Coverage
Action. The Consent
Order shall provide that, on the First Payment Date, such
dismissals shall
convert, without any need for further act or deed, to dismissals
with prejudice.
The Consent Order shall further provide that, in the event that
the Settlement
and Buyback Agreement becomes null and void pursuant to its
terms, then any
Congoleum Entity and any Century Entity, to the extent it has
the right to do
so, may re-institute litigation against each other, in
accordance with Section
V.B(viii) below, and that neither the "Entire Controversy
Doctrine" nor New
Jersey Rule 4:30A nor any analogous doctrine or rule shall bar
any such
Congoleum Entity and any such Century Entity from asserting, in
such litigation,
the same or substantially similar Claims and/or defenses to
those asserted in
the Coverage Action. Any such Congoleum Entity or any such
Century Entity may
also file and/or assert any Claims and/or defenses which have
arisen since the
Execution Date . In any event, the Parties agree that any such
Congoleum Entity
and any such Century Entity will not be bound by any rulings and
or decision in
the Coverage Action made after Execution Date. The Congoleum
Entities and the
Century Entities will each bear their own fees and costs in the
Coverage Action
and in the Chapter 11 Cases.
I. Between the time that the Approval Order becomes a Final
Order and the
effective date of the releases under Section VI, the Congoleum
Entities and the
Century Entities covenant not to sue one another or take any
action that would
adversely affect such releases.
J. The Debtors shall not seek to set a bar date or take such
other action
as would have the cause or effect of releasing any Claims that
were or could
have been brought by the Century Entities in the Chapter 11
Cases, including any
claim for substantial contribution, before the First Payment
Date.
V. TERMINATION OF SETTLEMENT AND BUYBACK AGREEMENT
A. After the Execution Date, this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement shall
become null and void upon the occurrence of any of the following
contingencies:
(i) The failure of the Coverage Court to enter the Consent
Order
described in Section IV.H above;
14
<PAGE>
(ii) The entry by the Court of an order confirming a Chapter 11
plan
of reorganization for the Debtors other than the Plan;
(iii) The entry by the Court of an order that states that
the
Century Entities are not Settling Asbestos Insurance
Companies;
(iv) The entry of a Final Order denying approval of the
Settlement
and Buyback Agreement;
(v) The entry of an order by the Court converting the Chapter
11
Cases into Chapter 7 cases or dismissing the Chapter 11 Cases;
and
(vi) The proposal or filing of a plan of reorganization by
the
Debtors that: (a) is inconsistent with the rights and benefits
provided to
the Century Entities under this Settlement and Buyback Agreement
and/or
with the duties and obligations of, and releases provided by,
the
Congoleum Entities under this Settlement and Buyback Agreement;
and/or (b)
otherwise has a material adverse effect on the interests of the
Century
Entities under this Settlement and Buyback Agreement.
Century Indemnity Company, in its sole option and in its sole
discretion, shall
have the right to waive, in writing, any of the contingencies
set forth in
Sections V.A(i) through V.A(iii), inclusive, and V.A (vi) by
notice to the
Persons described in the notice provisions in Section XVI below
within thirty
(30) Business Days of the occurrence of any such
contingency(ies), and any such
contingency(ies) so waived shall be deemed irrevocably waived
and satisfied. If
all such contingencies are so waived or are satisfied, then this
Settlement and
Buyback Agreement shall continue in full force and effect.
B. Notwithstanding anything in this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement to
the contrary, in the event that this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement becomes
null and void pursuant to Section V.A above:
(i) The Settlement and Buyback Agreement, except for Sections
I,
IV.H, V, IX, XII, XVI and XVII (which Sections shall remain in
full force
and effect), shall be vitiated and shall be a nullity;
(ii) None of the Century Entities shall be obligated to pay
the
Settlement and Buyback Amount pursuant to this Settlement and
Buyback
Agreement;
(iii) None of the Century Entities and none of the Congoleum
Entities shall be bound by the terms of any Approval Order;
(iv) None of the Century Entities shall be designated as, and
none
of the Century Entities shall receive the benefits or
protections of, a
Settling Asbestos Insurance Company, including, without
limitation, any
injunctive or related benefit provided for in the Plan,
Confirmation
Order, or otherwise in the Chapter 11 Cases, including any
injunction or
benefit provided under the authority of Sections 105, 363, or
524(g) of
the Bankruptcy Code;
15
<PAGE>
(v) The Century Entities and the Congoleum Entities shall have
all
the rights, defenses and obligations under or with respect to
any Subject
Policies that they would have had absent this Settlement and
Buyback
Agreement;
(vi) Any otherwise applicable statutes of limitations or repose,
or
other time-related limitation, shall be deemed to have been
tolled for the
period from the Execution Date through the thirtieth day after
receipt of
notice by any of the Parties that any of the contingencies
listed in
Sections V.A(i) through V.A(vi), inclusive, has/have occurred so
that the
Settlement and Buyback Agreement becomes null and void, and no
Party shall
assert or rely on any time-related defense to any Claim by any
Century
Entity or Congoleum Entity related to such period;
(vii) The releases set forth in Section VI below shall become
null
and void ab initio;
(viii) Any Party who was a party in the Coverage Action may
elect to
re-file a coverage action against any other party in the
Coverage Action.
Such a new coverage action shall be called the "New Coverage
Action." All
discovery taken in the Coverage Action or in relationship to any
of the
Plan's previous versions, and any and all evidence admitted,
testimony
taken, and rulings of the Court entered in the trial of the
Coverage
Action between August 2, 2005 and the Execution Date may be used
in the
New Coverage Action, subject to any applicable rules of
admissibility. No
rulings of the court, conclusions of law, or findings of fact
entered in
the Coverage Action after the Execution Date, shall be used as
evidence in
any way in any proceeding involving a Century Entity or
Congoleum Entity
or have any evidentiary, res judicata, collateral estoppel or
preclusive
or other effect against any such Century Entity or Congoleum
Entity in the
New Coverage Action. The Parties agree that neither the
"Entire
Controversy Doctrine" of New Jersey nor New Jersey Rule 4:30A
nor any
analogous doctrine or rule shall bar any such Congoleum Entity
and any
such Century Entity from asserting, in such litigation, the same
or
substantially similar Claims and/or defenses to those asserted
in the
Coverage Action or any other claims. Additionally, any such
Century Entity
or any such Congoleum Entity may file and/or assert any Claims
and/or
defenses which have arisen since the date the trial of the
Coverage Action
began, on August 2, 2005. In the event of a New Coverage Action,
the
Century Entities shall have the right to examine or
cross-examine any
witnesses designated by any of the Parties in the New Coverage
Action who
were not examined or cross-examined by Century Indemnity Company
prior to
the closing of the trial in the Coverage Action before any such
testimony
or evidence adduced from or introduced through such witnesses
can be used
in any way in the New Coverage Action by any Congoleum Entity;
and
(ix) The Century Entities may pursue any and all objections,
whether
to confirmation of a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization for the
Congoleum
Entities, or otherwise and assert any and all available
Claims.
16
<PAGE>
VI. BUYBACK AND TERMINATION OF POLICY RIGHTS AND RELEASE
A. Effective upon the First Payment Date, the Congoleum Entities
remise,
release, acquit and forever discharge the Century Entities from
any Claims
arising from, relating to or involving the Subject Policies,
including, but not
limited to (i) any Claims arising from, relating to or
involving
asbestos-related Claims, including, but not limited to, Plan
Trust Asbestos
Claims, and (ii) any Claims that were or could have been brought
in the Coverage
Action.
B. For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties hereby confirm that
the
releases granted by the Congoleum Entities to the Century
Entities as set forth
in Section VI.A are intended to include and do include releases
from any and all
Claims that any Congoleum Entity ever had, now has or may in the
future have
against any of the Century Entities arising from or related to
what is commonly
referred to as bad faith or insurer misconduct and which
includes: (i) the
insurance relationship between any Century Entity and any
Congoleum Entity and
any obligations of any Century Entity under or in connection
with such
relationship; (ii) the obligations of any Century Entity to any
Congoleum Entity
as a result of (a) issuance of the Subject Policies, (b) the
handling of Claims
against any Congoleum Entity, (c) the defense or trial of Claims
against any
Congoleum Entity, or (d) the settlement of Claims against any
Congoleum Entity;
(iii) any and all acts or omissions by any Century Entity in
connection with
Claims made against any Congoleum Entity; (iv) any and all
Claims arising from
or relating to loss prevention or engineering acts or omissions
by any Century
Entity performed in connection with the insurance relationship
between any
Century Entity and any Congoleum Entity; (v) any Claims with
respect to payments
made or not made by any Century Entity to or on behalf of any
Congoleum Entity
prior to the Execution Date; and (vi) any actual or alleged bad
faith, fraud,
unfair competition, breach of contract, breach of duty of good
faith and fair
dealing, violation of insurance statute or regulation or
extra-contractual
liability of any kind, type or description, including any and
all Claims that
arise under or from the laws, whether statutory, common or
otherwise, of one or
more of the fifty (50) states or any other jurisdiction.
C. Effective upon the First Payment Date, the Century Entities
remise,
release, acquit and forever discharge the Congoleum Entities
from any Claims
arising from, relating to or involving the Subject Policies,
including, but not
limited to: (i) any Claims arising from, relating to or
involving
asbestos-related Claims, including, but not limited to, Plan
Trust Asbestos
Claims; (ii) any Claims that were or could have been brought in
the Coverage
Action; and (iii) any Claims that were or could have been
brought in the Chapter
11 Cases, including any claim for substantial contribution.
D. For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties hereby confirm that
the
releases granted by the Century Entities to the Congoleum
Entities as set forth
in Section VI.C are intended to include and do include releases
from any and all
Claims that any Century Entity ever had, now has or may in the
future have
against any of the Congoleum Entities arising from or related to
what is
commonly referred to as reverse bad faith or policyholder
misconduct and which
includes: (i) the insurance relationship between any Century
Entity and any
Congoleum Entity and any obligations of any Congoleum Entity
under or in
connection with such relationship; (ii) the obligations of any
Congoleum Entity
to any Century Entity as a result of (a) issuance of the Subject
Policies, (b)
the handling of Claims against any Congoleum Entity, (c) the
defense or trial of
Claims against any Congoleum Entity, or (d) the settlement of
Claims against any
Congoleum Entity; (iii) any and all acts or omissions by any of
the Congoleum
Entities in connection with Claims made against any Century
Entity; and (iv) any
actual or alleged bad faith, fraud, unfair competition, breach
of contract,
breach of duty of good faith and fair dealing, violation of
insurance statute or
regulation or extra-contractual liability of any kind, type or
description,
including any and all Claims that arise under or from the laws,
whether
statutory, common or otherwise, of one or more of the fifty (50)
states or any
other jurisdiction.
17
<PAGE>
E. For the avoidance of doubt, none of the releases set forth
herein shall
release: (i) any of the Congoleum Entities' or any of the
Century Entities'
respective obligations under this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement, and the
Parties hereby reserve and retain all rights in connection with
the enforcement
of this Settlement and Buyback Agreement; and/or (ii) any
reinsurance policy,
contract or certificate issued by any Century Entity and/or any
reinsurance
treaty in which any Century Entity participates.
F. In consideration of the promises contained in this Settlement
and
Buyback Agreement and consistent with the scope of the releases
given in Section
VI, effective immediately upon the First Payment Date, but
subject to the
satisfaction of the conditions precedent, as set forth in
Section II above: (i)
the limits of liability of all of the Subject Policies are
hereby deemed by the
Parties to be fully extinguished for all Claims; (ii) any and
all purported
rights, duties, responsibilities and obligations of any Century
Entity alleged
to have been created or that may be created by the Subject
Policies and that
have been released pursuant to Section VI are hereby deemed
extinguished,
terminated, canceled and otherwise fully satisfied; and (iii)
any and all rights
under the Subject Policies that have been released pursuant to
Section VI shall
be and are extinguished, terminated and voided, subject to the
terms and
conditions of this Settlement and Buyback Agreement.
G. In addition, as of the First Payment Date, the Debtors shall
be and are
deemed to have sold, transferred and conveyed the Subject
Policies to Century
Indemnity Company pursuant to Section 363 of the Bankruptcy
Code, free and clear
of all Claims, liens, encumbrances and/or interests of any kind
and/or nature
whatsoever, to the extent permitted under Section 363(f) of the
Bankruptcy Code.
The Parties further agree that the Settlement and Buyback Amount
is at least
equal to the fair value of the Subject Policies, and that upon
the First Payment
Date, Century Indemnity Company shall be deemed to own the
Subject Policies free
and clear of all Interests of any Person. As of the First
Payment Date, none of
the Century Entities shall have a duty or obligation to defend,
pay defense
costs, indemnify or otherwise to provide defense, indemnity,
coverage, services
or benefits of any kind whatsoever released pursuant to Section
VI under the
Subject Policies. To the extent requested by the Century
Entities, on (or as
soon as practicable after) the Trigger Date, the Debtors shall
execute and
deliver to the Century Entities a bill of sale, in form and
substance acceptable
to the Parties, evidencing such sale of the Subject Policies to
the Century
Entities.
H. The Debtors agree and jointly represent that the promises
and
consideration given by any of the Century Entities pursuant to
this Settlement
and Buyback Agreement, including, but not limited to the payment
of the
Settlement and Buyback Amount by Century Indemnity Company on
behalf of the
Century Entities pursuant to this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement, constitute a
fair and reasonable exchange for: (i) the releases granted to
Century Entities
in this Settlement and Buyback Agreement; (ii) the sale,
transfer, conveyance
and buyback of the rights and interests of the Congoleum
Entities in the Subject
Policies; and (iii) the designation of the Century Entities as
Settling Asbestos
Insurance Companies, entitled to the rights and benefits
afforded to Settling
Asbestos Insurance Companies under the Plan and as set forth in
the Approval
Order and the Confirmation Order, including the rights and
benefits of the
Asbestos Channeling Injunction and any other Section 105(a) and
524(g)
injunctions that may be granted under the Plan, Approval Order
and the
Confirmation Order with respect to all Claims, including all
Plan Trust Asbestos
Claims and Indirect Asbestos Claims. The Debtors further
acknowledge and agree
that the Century Entities have provided consideration for the
buyback of the
non-asbestos coverage under the Subject Policies.
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I. The Parties expressly agree that, upon the Trigger Date, the
Settlement
and Buyback Amount is the total amount that any of the Century
Entities is
obligated to pay on account of any and all Claims of any kind
made under or
relating to the Subject Policies. Other than payment by Century
Indemnity
Company of the Settlement and Buyback Amount, under no
circumstances will any of
the Century Entities ever be obligated to make any additional
payments to the
Debtors, the Trust, or any other Person on account of any and
all Claims of any
kind in connection with the Subject Policies or for any
asbestos-related Claim
relating to the Congoleum Entities under the policies listed in
Exhibit F.
J. Except to the extent set forth in Section VI.L and VI.M, the
release
provisions of this Section VI are not intended to release and
shall not be
construed deemed to effect a release of any Claims arising from,
relating to or
involving any policy of insurance or portion thereof that is not
a Subject
Policy.
K. Each Party expressly assumes the risk that acts, omissions,
matters,
causes or things may have occurred that they do not know or do
not suspect to
exist. Each Party hereby waives the terms and provisions of any
statute, rule or
doctrine of common law that either: (i) narrowly construes
releases purporting
by their terms to release claims, in whole or in part based
upon, relating to or
arising from such acts, omissions, matters, causes or things; or
(ii) restricts
or prohibits releasing of such claims. Without limitation, each
Party
acknowledges that it has been advised by its attorneys
concerning, and is
familiar with, the California Civil Code Section 1542. Section
1542 of the
California Civil Code provides as follows:
a general release does not extend to claims which the creditor
does
not know or suspect to exist in his or her favor at the time of
the
executing of the release, which if known by him or her must
have
materially affected his or her settlement with the debtor.
Each Party expressly waives any and all rights under California
Civil Code
Section 1542 and under any other federal or state statute or law
of similar
effect. The Parties further agree that this reference to the
California Civil
Code shall not give rise to any argument that California law
applies to this
Settlement and Buyback Agreement or the disputes resolved
pursuant hereto.
L. The Congoleum Entities do not have and are not entitled to
insurance,
rights or benefits, under the policy set forth in Exhibit D
hereto (the "Listed
Policy") for any Plan Trust Claim or other Claim arising from,
relating to, or
involving the manufacture, sale, distribution, installation,
formulation,
marketing, transport, handling or any other activity involving
any asbestos
containing flooring products of the Congoleum Entities or their
premises, to the
extent such Claim arises from, relates to or involves exposure
to asbestos
associated in any way with the products or operations of the
Congoleum Flooring
Business, including without limitation, any operation claims,
contribution
claims, direct action claims, or insurance coverage claims, and
in fact, to the
extent that they had or have any interest, expressly renounce
any such interest
in the Listed Policy and agree that they have no right to assert
any such Claims
under the Listed Policy and that there is no coverage available
to them under
the Listed Policy for such Claims. If, after the Execution Date,
a court of
competent jurisdiction were to rule, after a final order on
appeal, that a
Congoleum Entity has an interest or right in a Listed Policy as
defined above,
or if, after the Execution Date, new information were to reveal
that a Congoleum
Entity has an interest in a Listed Policy as defined above, then
such Listed
Policy will be deemed a Subject Policy.
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<PAGE>
M. The Congoleum Entities agree that the policies listed in
Exhibit F do
not provide coverage for asbestos-related Claims against the
Congoleum Entities.
N. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Claims that the Century
Entities may
have against ABI and its predecessors and successors and their
officers,
directors and employees, but only when acting in their capacity
as such, shall
be fully preserved regardless of any contrary terms that may be
included in the
Plan or Confirmation Order.
VII. DEFENSE OF THE CHANNELING INJUNCTION
A. The Trust will cooperate with the Century Entities in the
defense of
the Channeling Injunction.
B. The Parties agree that, to the extent any defense or
cooperation
provisions of the Travelers settlement with the Debtors are
approved by the
Court, the Century Entities shall share in such rights
consistent with the
Travelers settlement.
VIII. REDUCTION OF JUDGMENT
In the event that any insurer of the Debtors either: (i) obtains
a final
binding award (whether by judgment, arbitration award, or other
judicial or
quasi-judicial proceeding) against a Century Entity after a
contested
proceeding; or (ii) agrees to a settlement with a Century Entity
with the
consent of the Debtors prior to the Plan Effective Date or with
the consent of
the Plan Trust following said Plan Effective Date (which consent
in either case
shall not be unreasonably withheld) entitling such insurer to
obtain a sum
certain from such Century Entity as a result of such insurer's
claim for
contribution, subrogation, indemnification, reimbursement or
other similar claim
against such Century Entity for such Century Entity's alleged
share or equitable
share of the defense and/or indemnity of a Congoleum Entity, the
Congoleum
Entity shall voluntarily reduce or return to such insurer an
amount of any such
final award (whether by judgment, arbitration award or other
judicial or
quasi-judicial proceeding) or settlement payment that they
obtained or may
obtain from such other insurer for Claims released pursuant to
this Settlement
and Buyback Agreement, which amount shall be sufficient to
eliminate the Century
Entity's obligation to satisfy the award against it.
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<PAGE>
IX. NO ADMISSIONS BY THE PARTIES; RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES
A. Nothing contained herein is or shall be deemed to be:
(i) An admission by the Century Entities that any Congoleum
Entity
or any other Person was or is entitled to any insurance coverage
under the
Subject Policies, or as to the validity of any of the positions
that have
been or could have been asserted by any Congoleum Entity;
(ii) An admission by the Congoleum Entities as to the validity
of
any of the positions or defenses to coverage that have been or
could have
been asserted by Century Entities with respect to the Subject
Policies;
(iii) An admission by any Party of any liability whatsoever
with
respect to asbestos-related Claims including, but not limited to
Plan
Trust Asbestos Claims, Indirect Asbestos Claims or other Claims
or
Demands;
(iv) A waiver by the Century Entities of any position that they
may
adopt or already have adopted concerning the appropriateness of
any
bankruptcy process or procedure or any other issue or matter in
any other
case or proceeding;
(v) An admission by any Century Entity as to the validity of
anything with respect to the Plan, including, without
limitation, any
claim allowance process or criteria, medical criteria, exposure
criteria,
disease matrices, claim values, or trust distribution procedures
that have
been or will be adopted, used or applied or any aspects of the
Plan that
may implicate the rights and duties of the Century Entities;
or
(vi) An admission by any Congoleum Entity or any Century Entity
as
to the manner in which the other may allocate the Settlement and
Buyback
Amount for its own purposes between and among the Subject
Policies.
In entering into this Settlement and Buyback Agreement, no Party
has waived, nor
shall be deemed to have waived, modified, or retracted any
rights, obligations,
privileges or positions it has asserted or might in the future
assert in
connection with any Claim, matter, insurance policy or Person
outside the scope
of this Settlement and Buyback Agreement.
B. Except as expressly provided in this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement,
the Parties specifically disavow any intention to create rights
in third parties
under or in relation to this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement.
C. The Parties agree that no part of this Settlement and Buyback
Agreement
may be used in any proceeding as an admission by or evidence
against or for any
other purpose as evidence of the Parties' respective rights,
duties or
obligations under and in relation to any policy of insurance,
including the
Subject Policies; provided, however, that this restriction shall
not apply to
any proceeding in connection with or related to the
interpretation, validity,
enforcement or breach of this Settlement and Buyback Agreement.
The Parties
further agree that no part of this Settlement and Bu
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