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Exhibit 10.30
SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT AND RELEASE OF CLAIMS
This Settlement Agreement and Release of Claims (the
"Agreement") is made and entered into this 17th day of January,
2006, between Masimo Corporation and Masimo Laboratories, Inc.
(hereinafter "Masimo"), and Nellcor Puritan Bennett, Inc.,
Mallinckrodt, Inc, Tyco Healthcare Group LP, Tyco International
Ltd, and Tyco International (US) Inc. (collectively "Nellcor")
(each individually as a "Party" or collectively the "Parties").
RECITALS
A. Whereas the Parties are involved in litigation in the United
States District Court for the Central District of California, Civil
Action Nos. CV 00-6506 MRP (AJWx) and CV 03-0603 MRP (AJWx)
alleging claims under federal patent laws (the "Patent
Litigation");
B. Whereas the Parties are involved in litigation in the
United States District Court for the Central District of
California, Civil Action No. CV 02-4770 MRP (AJWx) alleging claims
under federal antitrust laws (the "Antitrust Litigation"); and
C. Whereas Masimo and Nellcor desire to settle fully and
finally all claims and disputes between the parties other than the
Antitrust Litigation.
AGREEMENT
Now, therefore, in consideration of the mutual covenants and
promises herein contained and other good and valuable
consideration, receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, and to avoid the expense of further litigation, the
Parties covenant and agree as follows:
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1.1
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"Affiliate" means, with respect to each
Party, any legal entity that is, directly or indirectly,
controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Party.
For purposes of this definition, an entity shall be deemed to
control another entity if it owns or controls, directly or
indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting equity
of the other entity (or other comparable ownership interest for an
entity other than a corporation).
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1.2
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"Essentially Unchanged" means no
changes other than (i) immaterial changes to the software for
the correction of bugs or implementation of a software translation
(e.g., a recompile due to processor change), and/or
(ii) hardware changes that are not covered by any of the other
Party’s patents not proven invalid or unenforceable by a
court of competent jurisdiction, and/or (iii) software changes
for size or power utilization, industrial design, user interface
and connectivity that are not covered by any of the other
Party’s patents not proven invalid or unenforceable by a
court of competent jurisdiction, and/or (iv) changes
consisting of the addition of the parameters of
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blood pressure, respiration rate, temperature,
ECG, and CO2 that are not, alone or in combination with other new
features, functions or parameters, covered by any of the other
Party’s patents not found invalid or unenforceable by a court
of competent jurisdiction and/or (v) changes consisting of the
addition of new feature(s), function(s) or parameter(s) that are
generated from pulse rate and/or Oxygen Saturation calculations and
that are not, alone or in combination with other new features or
functions or parameters, covered by any of the other Party’s
patents not found invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent
jurisdiction. For purposes of this Section 1.2, "other
Party’s patents" includes (a) patents that are
exclusively licensed to such Party and (b) with respect to a
specified field of use, patents that are exclusively licensed to
such party for such field of use.
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1.3
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"Pulse Oximetry Revenue" means
Nellcor’s and its Affiliates’ net pulse oximetry
revenue for products shipped, service and licenses to purchasers in
the United States. Net Pulse Oximetry Revenue is calculated in
accordance with GAAP, consistent with how such calculations were
made in the past by Nellcor, as provided to Masimo in accordance
with Section 3.1. Nellcor has not and will not direct revenue
away from the United States and to international markets in order
to avoid or reduce paying royalties under this Agreement. For
multiparameter devices (i.e., devices including parameters or
therapeutic functions other than pulse rate and Oxygen Saturation),
the per unit portion of the net revenue attributable to pulse
oximetry revenue will be set at 100% of the then current year
average net sales price of Nellcor’s stand alone pulse
oximetry monitors, but not less than $1500.
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1.4
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"Masimo Patents" means U.S. Patent Nos.
6,263,222, 6,157,850, and 5,769,785.
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1.5
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"06 Pulse Oximetry Products" means
Nellcor’s pulse oximetry products (including oximetry
software licensed to OEMs) that use the 06 algorithm as shown to
Masimo during November 2005 in the due diligence process of the
Memorandum of Understanding dated October 20, 2005. A list of
the 06 Pulse Oximetry Products is set forth in Exhibit C.
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1.6
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"Oxygen Saturation" is as defined in
ISO 9919:2005 section 3.25 (definition of SpO2, which is an
estimate of SaO2 or the true functional saturation).
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1.7
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"Fractional Saturation" is as defined
in ISO 9919:2005 section 3.8 (definition of fractional
oxyhaemoglobin FO2Hb), or HbO2/(Hb + HbO2 + HbCO + HbMet), or SpO2
– (SpCO and/or SpMet), (including using the ratio of ratios
for each of the hemoglobins and then converting to fractional
saturation), and any approximations thereof.
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2.1
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By January 19, 2006, Nellcor shall deliver a
non-refundable payment by wire transfer to Masimo Corp. in the
amount of Three-Hundred Thirty Million Four-Hundred-Eighty Thousand
Dollars ($330,480,000). This amount is comprised of
Two-Hundred-Fifty-Eight Million ($258,000,000) for infringements by
04, 05 and 05ci sales through December 31, 2005; Six Million
Two Hundred Fifty Thousand ($6,250,000) for pulse oximetery sales
from January 1, 2006 through January 31, 2006; and
Sixty-Six Million Two-Hundred-Thirty Thousand ($66,230,000) as an
advance royalty payment for the period from February 1, 2006
through December 31, 2006. Late payments shall accrue interest
at 10% per annum.
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2.2
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The Settlement Payment in Section 2.1 is
based upon unit shipments of Nellcor 04, 05, 05ci and 06 pulse
oximeters and pulse oximeter boards for January 2006 of 9,000
units. No later than April 1, 2006, Nellcor will provide
actual unit volumes for sales of such pulse oximeters and pulse
oximeter boards for January 2006 for the same geographic scope
presented at the trial. If Nellcor shipped more than 9,000 units
during that period, it shall pay to Masimo an additional amount as
follows: the number of such units over 9,000 shall be calculated
("Overage Units") and, for each 06 unit shipped, up to the number
of Overage Units, Nellcor will pay 20% of the Pulse Oximetry
Revenue for such units, and if there are any Overage Units in
excess of the number of 06 units shipped, Nellcor will pay $580 per
unit for each such unit. If Nellcor shipped less than 9,000 units
Masimo will credit Nellcor $580 per unit for each unit under 9,000
toward future royalties due. The number of units shipped for
January 2006 provided by Nellcor will be subject to the audit
provisions of Section 6 below.
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Representations and Warranties:
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3.1
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In advance of execution of this Agreement,
Nellcor has provided to Masimo’s counsel (under attorney-eyes
only confidentiality and to Masimo’s CEO and CFO) documents
sufficient to show: (i) unit shipments of 04, 05, and 05ci
pulse oximeter products between June 2004 through October 2005
consistent with the damages calculation during the Patent
Litigation; and (ii) Pulse Oximetry Revenue for the
consecutive calendar quarters ending December 31, 2001 through
December 31, 2005. Nellcor states that its good faith estimate
for its Pulse Oximetry Revenue in 2006 is approximately $350
million. Nellcor represents and warrants that the information
provided under this Section 3.1 is materially accurate and
complete based upon the information in the books and records of
Nellcor.
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3.2
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Nellcor represents and warrants that the 06 Pulse
Oximetry Products commercially released will be the same as the
product reviewed by Knobbe, Martens, Olson & Bear in November
2005 and will use the same
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specification, circuit diagrams and source code
provided under section 4.2. Further, Nellcor represents and
warrants that the 06 Pulse Oximetry Products do not
(i) contain closed loop adaptive filters, (ii) calculate
Oxygen Saturation based on two or more alternative calculations of
Oxygen Saturation, ratio of ratios or a representative indication
or value for Oxygen Saturation from the same signal,
(iii) calculate pulse rate based on three or more alternative
calculations of pulse rate from the same signal, or
(iv) measure physiological parameters other than pulse rate,
Oxygen Saturation, plethysmographic waveforms, ECG, pulse amplitude
(not displayed as a number or in real time on a scale with a
number), blood pressure, respiration rate, temperature, ECG and
CO2. Masimo acknowledges for purposes of this Section 3.2 that
an ECG signal and an optical signal are not the same signal.
Nellcor acknowledges that for the purposes of this
Section 3.2, an optical signal is considered the same signal
regardless of the number of wavelengths detected.
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3.3
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Nellcor represents that none of its current
sensors, cables which connect the sensor to the pulse oximeters
(including OEM boards), or O6 Pulse Oximetry Products are
configured to be compatible with any current Masimo pulse oximeters
(including OEM boards) or sensors.
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3.4
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Masimo represents that none of its current
sensors, cables which connect the sensor to the pulse oximeter
(including OEM boards), or products listed in exhibit D are
configured to be compatible with any current Nellcor OxiMax pulse
oximeter (including OEM boards) or Oximax Sensors, except with
respect to the RCAL compatibility (including in OxiMax sensors).
Masimo further represents (i) that Masimo’s currently
commercially available oximeters do not store the physiological
patient data collected during monitoring in a memory on the sensor,
and (ii) that Masimo’s currently commercially available
oximeters do not store in a memory on the sensor, sensor-specific
user troubleshooting messages for optimal sensor placement. For
purposes of clarity, storing the sensor type or ID and displaying
the sensor type when the sensor is connected to the oximeter is not
storing a sensor-specific user troubleshooting message.
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4.1
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Masimo and it Affiliates covenant not to sue
Nellcor and/or its Affiliates for infringement by Nellcor’s
06 Pulse Oximetry Products, and new products Essentially Unchanged
therefrom. This covenant also extends to the potential change
referenced in Section 5.1. For as long as the running
royalties are being paid, Masimo and its Affiliates further
covenant not to sue Nellcor and/or its Affiliates for the Nellcor
pulse oximetry portion of future Nellcor products, including
oximetry software licensed to OEMs, ("Next Generation Pulse
Oximeters") under Claims 17 or 18 of U.S. Patent Number 6,263,222,
and continuations and continuations-in-part, either with claims
directed to or
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covering the same subject matter. For as long as
the running royalties are being paid, Masimo and its Affiliates
further covenant not to sue Nellcor and/or its Affiliates for the
Next Generation Pulse Oximeters under Claims 1, 10, 11, 22, 23 and
24 of U.S. Patent Number 6,157,850, and continuations and
continuations-in-part, either with claims directed to or covering
the same subject matter, provided that such Next Generation Pulse
Oximeters (i) do not calculate any physiological parameter
other than pulse rate based on two or more alternative calculations
of that physiological parameter from the same signal and
(ii) do not calculate pulse rate based on three or more
alternative calculations of pulse from the same signal, and
(iii) do not include parameters other than Oxygen Saturation,
pulse rate, plethysmographic waveforms, pulse amplitude (not
displayed as a number or in real time on a scale with a number),
blood pressure, respiration rate, temperature, ECG and CO2 and
feature(s), function(s) or parameter(s) that are generated from
pulse rate and/or Oxygen Saturation calculations. If Nellcor
succeeds in reducing royalties under Section 5.1, the same
condition to reduce the royalty applies to Next Generation Pulse
Oximeters in order for the royalty reduction to apply. Masimo also
covenants not to sue for infringement any customer, distributor,
OEM, licensee, supplier or purchasing organization with respect to
the purchase, distribution, manufacturing (excluding sensors and
accessories not manufactured for Nellcor), marketing or use of the
covenanted products or Nellcor and/or its Affiliates products
Essentially Unchanged therefrom as described in this
Section 4.1. The covenants of this Section 4.1 do not
extend to any products that are permitted or intended for use, with
any sensors (including non-Nellcor sensors manufactured by Nellcor
for another company) other than Nellcor sensors.
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4.2
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Nellcor shall deliver one Nellcor pulse oximeter
containing 06 technology to Masimo’s lawyers, and represents
that this has the same technology and performance as that disclosed
to Masimo’s lawyers and tested during November 2005. Nellcor
also shall place in an independent, third party escrow on mutually
agreeable terms the corresponding specifications, circuit diagrams
and source code for such pulse oximeter, as evidence of the 06
technology disclosed to Masimo, which Nellcor represents and
warrants will be the same as that disclosed to Masimo’s
lawyers and tested during November 2005. Masimo’s lawyers may
provide the pulse oximeter to Masimo on or after January 10,
2006.
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4.3
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Nellcor and its Affiliates covenant not to sue
Masimo and/or its Affiliates for infringement by Masimo’s
pulse oximetry and Rainbow SET products commercially available as
of January 17, 2006 and new products Essentially Unchanged
therefrom. Nellcor and its Affiliates further covenant not to sue
Masimo and/or its Affiliates for infringement of any new disposable
and multisite versions of the currently commercially available
reusable Rainbow sensors and associated cables, and new products
Essentially Unchanged therefrom, provided that such sensors are not
configured to be compatible
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with Nellcor’s pulse oximeters, where the
compatibility between pulse oximeter and the sensor (i.e, lock and
key) is covered by a Nellcor patent not proven invalid or
unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction. Nellcor and its
Affiliates further covenant not to sue Masimo and/or its Affiliates
for infringement due to any changes to such products above to
enable such products to include the parameters of Fractional
Saturation, carboxyhemoglobin, methemoglobin, total hemoglobin,
hematocrit, bilirubin and/or glucose. Nellcor’s and its
Affiliates covenants include a covenant not to sue Masimo and/or
its Affiliates for infringement for (i) improvements (except
improvements to sensors) to precision and accuracy of any parameter
in such products available as of January 17, 2006, and
Fractional Saturation, total hemoglobin, hematocrit, bilirubin
and/or glucose, except to the extent such improvement is covered by
any Nellcor patent (or patent exclusively licensed to Nellcor or
exclusively licensed to Nellcor for the relevant field of use) not
found to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent
jurisdiction, the substance of which is filed for the first time
after the January 17, 2006 and not having a priority claim to
a date or entitled to priority from a date before such date and
(ii) any other improvement to the covenanted products, except
to the extent such other improvement is covered by any Nellcor
patent (or patent exclusively licensed to Nellcor or exclusively
licensed to Nellcor for the relevant field of use) not found to be
invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction.
Nellcor and its Affiliates also covenant not to sue for
infringement any customer, distributor, OEM, licensee, supplier or
purchasing organization with respect to the purchase, distribution,
manufacturing (excluding sensors and accessories not manufactured
for Masimo), marketing or use of the covenanted products or Masimo
and/or its Affiliates products Essentially Unchanged therefrom as
described in this Section 4.3. Masimo will use good faith
efforts to compile a list of pulse oximetry and Rainbow SET
products commercially available as of January 17, 2006 and
provide such list to Nellcor’s lawyers (under attorney-eyes
only confidentiality and to David Sell, Brian Earp, and Paul
Mannheimer), and attached hereto as Exhibit D.
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4.4
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The covenants of Sections 4.1 and 4.3 extend to
proprietary rights that are exclusively licensed to the covenanting
party, or, with respect to a specified field of use, patents that
are exclusively licensed to the covenanting party for such field of
use, including any right to control the institution or maintenance
of litigation. Nellcor and Masimo will not assist any of its
licensors in enforcing proprietary rights against the other party,
except to the extent required by law.
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5.1
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Nellcor agrees to pay Masimo Corp. a 13% running
royalty based on its and its Affiliates Pulse Oximetry Revenue
occurring on or after February 1, 2006. Nellcor will pay an
additional 7% running royalty on its and its Affiliates
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Pulse Oximetry Revenue for calendar year 2006.
Nellcor will pay an additional 2% running royalty on its and its
Affiliates Pulse Oximetry Revenue for calendar year 2007. Nellcor
will pay an advance royalty of $66,230,000 on or before
January 19, 2006 (the "Payment Date") for the 2006 royalty as
provided in Section 2. On or after January 1, 2007, the
13% royalty will be reduced to 10%, plus the additional 2% for
2007, in the event that Nellcor establishes that a proposed change
to the 06 Pulse Oximetry Products and new products Essentially
Unchanged therefrom (and the Next Generation Pulse Oximeters) would
result in not calculating any physiological parameter based on two
or more alternative calculations for that parameter, or a
representative indication or value for that parameter, from the
same signal, and that proposed change is then implemented in such
products (and the prior products are no longer being made or sold).
In the event of a dispute involving whether a proposed change would
accomplish this result, Nellcor shall continue to pay the 13%
royalty rate, plus the additional 2% for 2007, until such dispute
is resolved. For purposes of this Section 5.1, Masimo
acknowledges that an ECG signal and an optical signal are not the
same signal. For the purposes of this Section 5.1, Nellcor
acknowledges that an optical signal is considered the same signal
regardless of the number of wavelengths detected.
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5.2
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For the 2006 advance royalty payment, if
Nellcor’s Pulse Oximetry Revenues exceed $320,833,000 from
February 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006, then Nellcor
will pay 17% of the revenue over this amount by March 30,
2007. If Nellcor’s Pulse Oximetry Revenues are less than
$320,833,000 for this same time period, then Nellcor will receive a
credit of 17% of the revenue under this amount to be applied to
future royalty payments. Nellcor shall deliver to Masimo within 60
days of the end of each quarter, an accounting of Pulse Oximetry
Revenue by product category.
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5.3
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Running royalties accruing on January 1,
2007 and thereafter shall be paid quarterly within 60 days of the
end of each calendar quarter. An accounting of revenue by product
category shall be included with each payment. Late payments will
accrue interest at 10% per annum.
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5.4
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On or after March 14, 2011, upon at least
sixty (60) days written notice to Masimo, Nellcor may
terminate on a prospective basis all protection or rights under
Section 4.1,(but Nellcor will retain the right to provide
sensors and service for all previously sold products), and Nellcor
will no longer be obligated to pay royalties under this section.
Masimo maintains all rights to assert its patents against
Nellcor’s and/or its Affiliates’ pulse oximetry
products that may be manufactured or sold after termination. All
other provisions of this agreement remain effective.
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5.5
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Any dispute between the Parties arising pursuant
to Section 5.1, if not resolved by the Parties after at least
two weeks of good faith discussions
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beginning upon one Party providing the other
Party notice of the dispute, such discussions to include the most
senior executive of Tyco Healthcare and Masimo, shall be resolved
by binding and non-appealable arbitration before a member of JAMS,
applying CCP 1283.05, agreed to by the Parties (agreement not
unreasonably withheld or delayed) with a final decision within two
months of initiation of the arbitration proceeding.
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Audit Rights . Nellcor agrees to
maintain records sufficient to verify the calculation of all Pulse
Oximetry Revenue for a period of two (2) years from the end of
the calendar year in which the royalties are paid by Nellcor. In
addition, Nellcor agrees to maintain records sufficient to verify
the calculation of all Pulse Oximetry Revenue for calendar years
2004 and 2005 until December 31, 2007. Nellcor agrees that
Masimo, as set forth below, shall have the right to have the books
and records of Nellcor inspected, at Masimo’s expense, to
verify the accuracy of Nellcor’s accounting reports, but such
right shall not extend beyond the period of two (2) years from
the end of the calendar year to be audited. Such inspection shall
be carried out by an independent representative or accountant
(non-employee) of Masimo agreed upon by Masimo and Nellcor (which
agreement shall not be unreasonably withheld) who shall be bound by
a confidentiality agreement. Such representative or accountant
shall report to Masimo and Nellcor whether the reports and payments
made by Nellcor were correct or, if not correct, the amount of
discrepancy. Masimo agrees to hold all reports in confidence and to
impose a similar requirement of confidentiality on any
representative or accountant appointed hereunder. Masimo and any
such representative or accountant shall not use any information
gained from such inspection for any purpose other than determining
and enforcing Masimo’s rights under this Agreement. No more
than one inspection shall be permitted during each calendar year.
In the event that any such inspection leads to a determination that
Nellcor underpaid the royalties due to Masimo, Nellcor shall
reimburse Masimo such underpayment within fifteen (15) days of
the date of the report. Late payments and underpayments will accrue
interest at 10% per annum. If royalties due Masimo were
underpaid by ten percent (10%) or more, Nellcor shall also
reimburse Masimo for the reasonable fees and expenses of the
independent representative/accountant for the inspection. In the
event of an overpayment of Earned Royalties, then Masimo shall
credit Nellcor such overpayment, and such credit will be reflected
in Nellcor’s next due royalty payment(s).
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Additional Covenants . Nellcor
covenants that it will not claim that its products use
Masimo’s technology. Masimo covenants that it will not claim
that its products use Nellcor’s technology.
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No Challenge to Patents . Nellcor
agrees that it will not directly, indirectly or in concert with
others challenge the validity or enforceability of any of the
Masimo Patents, or interfere with the prosecution of any pending
application claiming priority to the Masimo Patents, in any Patent
Office or in any court (except in connection with litigation
initiated, or threatened resulting in a Declaratory Judgment by
Nellcor, by Masimo), nor will Nellcor encourage, facilitate or
participate with others to do so,
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provided that this sentence does not prohibit
Nellcor from participating in an interference instituted by the
Patent Office. However, this Agreement in no way alters any
collateral estoppel and Res Judicata effects arising from the
Patent Litigation.
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9
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Current Nellcor Products . Nellcor
shall discontinue making, offering to sell, selling and shipping
its 04, 05, and 05ci technology platform or any other devices that
employ an algorithm that is no more than colorably different from
the 04, 05, and 05ci algorithms with regard to any one or more of
the claims found to be infringed by Nellcor in the Patent
Litigation, in any future products by January 31, 2006, except
for Latin America and Asia. For Latin America and Asia, the date
will be the time reasonably required to complete regulatory
approval proceedings in such regions, but no later than Dec. 1,
2006. Nellcor retains the right to service and provide sensors for
units shipped prior to these dates. Nothing contained in this
Section 9 shall be deemed to prohibit Nellcor from making,
offering to sell, selling and shipping O6 Pulse Oximetry Products
or products Essentially Unchanged therefrom.
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10.1 Release By Masimo to Nellcor:
Except for the agreements between the Parties expressly made herein
and the claims made in the Antitrust Litigation, Masimo, for itself
and for each of its officers, directors, managers, board members,
shareholders, employees, servants, agents, successors in interest,
predecessors, assigns, administrators, representatives, Affiliates,
insurers and attorneys, hereby forever and completely releases and
discharges: (a) Nellcor and each of its officers, directors,
managers, board members, shareholders, employees, servants, agents,
successors in interest, predecessors, assigns, administrators,
representatives, its Affiliates, insurers and attorneys of and from
any and all claims, demands, causes of action, liabilities, and
obligations of every kind and nature, in law, equity or otherwise,
known and unknown, suspected and unsuspected, disclosed and
undisclosed, for damages of any sort whatsoever, past, present and
future, and for equitable relief, for any and all causes of action
existing as of the Effective Date of this Agreement, including but
not limited to any such claim or demand arising out of or in any
way related to the facts and claims alleged in the Patent
Litigation; and (b) any customer, distributor, OEM, licensee,
supplier or purchasing organization with respect to the purchase,
distribution, marketing, manufacturing or use of Nellcor’s
04, 05, and 05ci products (including oximetry software licensed to
OEMs) obtained on or before January 31, 2006 (but this shall
not release any licensee or OEM with respect to inclusion of any
oximetry software in any product manufactured or sold after
January 31, 2006).
10.2 Release By Nellcor to Masimo: Except for the
agreements between the Parties expressly made herein and the
defenses made in the Antitrust Litigation (other than the claims or
defenses released and waived p
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