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EXHIBIT 10.10
SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT AND RELEASE
This SETTLEMENT AGREEMENT AND RELEASE ("Agreement") is made and
entered
into as of the 30th day of July, 2007, by and between Rutherford
Chemicals LLC,
Vertellus Specialties Holdings UK Ltd. (formerly Rutherford
Chemicals UK Ltd.),
Vertellus Specialties UK Ltd. (formerly Seal Sands Chemicals
Ltd.), and
Vertellus Specialties Holdings Corp. (formerly Rutherford
Chemicals Holdings
Corp.) and Cambrex Corporation, Nepera, Inc., CasChem Inc.,
Zeeland Chemicals,
Inc. (a/k/a Zeeland, Inc.), Nepcam, Inc., and Cambrex Ltd. The
signatories to
this Agreement will be referred to jointly as the "Parties."
RECITALS:
WHEREAS, certain of the Parties have been engaged in litigation
regarding
the application of the Asset Purchase Agreement (defined below)
in New York
State Supreme Court under the caption Rutherford Chemicals LLC
et al. v. Cambrex
Corporation, et al., Index No. 601176/06; and
WHEREAS, to avoid the expense, uncertainty, and disruption of
further
litigation, the Parties wish to resolve their disputes regarding
the Asset
Purchase Agreement and intend this Agreement to effectuate the
full, final and
complete resolution of the allegations, claims, and causes of
action that have
been asserted in the Litigation, as defined herein; to further
settle and
resolve certain additional claims that have not been raised in
the Litigation,
including but not limited to all claims for payments of the
Subordinated
Promissory Note as defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement and
all additional
payments now or in the future that are or might be due and owing
under the Asset
Purchase Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the covenants set forth in
this
Agreement, and for other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereby
agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 "Asset Purchase Agreement" or "APA" means the Amended and
Restated
Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of October 17, 2003, between
Rutherford
Acquisition Corp. and Cambrex Corporation and the Sellers listed
therein,
including the document entitled "Documents Executed and
Delivered in Connection
with the Acquisition of The Rutherford Chemicals Business by
Rutherford
Acquisition Corp." dated November 10, 2003.
1.2 "Assumed Liabilities" means the liabilities and obligations
defined in
the APA and set forth on Annex A to the APA.
1.3 "Cambrex" means Defendants Cambrex Corporation, Nepera,
Inc., CasChem
Inc., Zeeland, Inc., Nepcam, Inc., and Cambrex Ltd., and all
subsidiaries,
successors and assigns.
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1.4 "Claims" means any and all claims asserted by Rutherford in
the
Complaint, including but not limited to, all claims for money
damages,
indemnification, breach of warranty and covenants, attorneys'
fees, and all
claims for declaratory and injunctive relief.
1.5 "Closing" means the November 11, 2003 closing at which
Rutherford
Acquisition Corp. concluded the purchase from Cambrex of the
Rutherford
Facilities, as defined herein.
1.6 "Complaint" means the "Complaint for Indemnification, Breach
of
Warranty and Covenants, Declaratory and Injunctive Relief" filed
in the Supreme
Court of the State of New York, County of New York, on April 4,
2006.
1.7 "Counterclaims" means any and all Counterclaims asserted by
Cambrex in
their Initial Answer and their First and Second Amended Answers
and
Counterclaims, including but not limited to, all claims for
money damages,
indemnification, damages or offsets for breach of warranty and
covenants,
reformation, attorneys' fees, and all claims for declaratory and
injunctive
relief.
1.8 "Environmental Escrow Agreement" means the agreement entered
into by
the Parties to this Agreement and that is attached hereto and
expressly made a
part of this Agreement.
1.9 "Environmental Laws" means all federal, state, local and
foreign laws,
orders, and regulations relating to pollution or protection of
the environment,
including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water,
groundwater, surface
or subsurface strata, sediments, all fish, wildlife, biota and
all other natural
resources, worker health, preservation or reclamation of natural
resources (the
"Environment"), or to the management handling, use, generation,
treatment,
storage, transportation, disposal, manufacture, distribution,
formulation,
packaging, labeling, releases or threatened releases of, or
exposure to,
Hazardous Materials, including without limitation: the
Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, 42
U.S.C. Sections 9601
et seq. ("CERCLA"), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33
U.S.C. Sections
1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. Sections 7401 et
seq.; the Toxic
Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Sections 2601 et seq.; the
Occupational Safety
and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. Sections 651 et seq. (but solely as it
relates to the
exposure of Hazardous Materials); the Emergency Planning and
Community
Right-to-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. Sections 11001 et seq.; the
Safe Drinking
Water Act, 42 U.S.C. Sections 300(f) et seq.; the Hazardous
Materials
Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. Sections 1801 et seq.; the Federal
Insecticide,
Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. Sections 136 et seq.;
the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 ("RCRA"), 42 U.S.C.
Sections 6901 et seq.;
the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. Sections 2701 et seq.;
and any similar
or implementing state or local law, and any non-U.S. laws and
regulations of
similar import, and all amendments or regulations promulgated
thereunder; and
any common law doctrine, including without limitation,
negligence, nuisance,
trespass, personal injury or property damage, to the extent such
common laws
doctrine relates to or arises out of the presence of, release or
threatened
release of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials.
1.10 "Environmental Liabilities" means any and all costs,
losses, damages,
demands, claims, fines, penalties, assessments, expenses,
obligations and
liabilities arising in connection with or in any way relating to
(a) the
ownership or operation of the Rutherford Facilities or the
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chemicals business operated thereon or associated therewith; or
(b) the
ownership, operation or condition of the real property located
at the Rutherford
Facilities, which in either case arise under, are necessary to
achieve or
maintain compliance with, or relate to (i) the presence, use,
generation,
storage, transportation, treatment, sale, disposal or release or
exposure to any
Hazardous Materials at any of the Rutherford Facilities, or (ii)
any violation
of or liability or obligation under any Environmental Laws,
whether occurring
prior to, on or after the Closing and whether accrued,
contingent, absolute,
determined, determinable, disclosed, undisclosed or
otherwise.
1.11 "Escrow Account" means the account established, defined in,
and
governed by the Environmental Escrow Agreement.
1.12 "Excluded Liabilities" means the liabilities and
obligations set forth
in the APA and on Annex C to the APA.
1.13 "Financial Claims" means any right or obligation under the
APA for or
related to the payment, receipt, return, or reimbursement of any
portion of the
Purchase Price, Working Capital Adjustment, Subordinated Note,
Cash/Debt
Adjustment, Prorations of taxes or other funds, Additional
Payments, Right to
Setoff, and Taxes of any kind or form. The Capitalized terms
used in this
definition of "Financial Claims" shall have the meaning assigned
to them in the
APA.
1.14 "Governmental or Regulatory Authority" means any court,
tribunal,
arbitrator, authority, agency, commission, official or other
instrumentality
exercising governmental or regulatory authority of the United
States, any
foreign country or any domestic or foreign state, province,
county, city,
municipality or other political subdivision or any
quasi-governmental or
regulatory body exercising authority thereunder.
1.15 "Hazardous Materials" means (a) any petroleum or petroleum
products,
explosives, radioactive materials, asbestos in any form or
condition, urea
formaldehyde foam insulation and transformers or other equipment
that contain
dielectric fluid containing regulated levels of polychlorinated
biphenyls
(PCBs); and (b) any chemicals, materials, wastes, or substances
regulated,
defined as or included in the definition of "hazardous
substances," "hazardous
wastes," "extremely hazardous wastes," "restricted hazardous
wastes," "toxic
substances," "toxic pollutants," "contaminants," or words of
similar import
under any Environmental Laws as defined herein.
1.16 "Litigation" means the lawsuit filed by Rutherford in New
York Supreme
Court, Commercial Division, captioned Rutherford Chemicals LLC,
Rutherford
Chemicals UK Ltd., and Seal Sands Ltd. v. Cambrex Corporation,
Nepera, Inc.,
CasChem Inc., Zeeland, Inc., Nepcam, Inc., and Cambrex Ltd.,
Index No.
601176/06, and all claims and counterclaims asserted
therein.
1.17 "Loss" or "Losses" shall mean any and all losses, injuries,
claims,
expenses, damages of any kind, judgments, settlements, debts,
penalties, fines,
obligations, interest (including prejudgment interest), costs
and expenses
(including court costs and reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses and
reasonable costs of investigation).
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1.18 "Nepera Facility" means the Rutherford Facility in
Harriman, New York
as described and defined in the APA. "CasChem Facility" means
the Rutherford
Facility in Bayonne, New Jersey; "Heico Facility" means the
Rutherford Facility
in Delaware Water Gap, Pennsylvania; "Zeeland Facility" means
the Rutherford
Facility in Zeeland, Michigan; and "Seal Sands Facility" means
the Rutherford
Facility in Middlesborough, England
1.19 "Off-Site" means any area beyond the boundaries or borders
of the Real
Property of the Rutherford Facilities, as that term "Real
Property" is defined
in Section 3.12(a) and Schedule 3.12(a) of the APA.
1.20 "Person" means an individual, corporation, partnership,
limited
liability company, association, trust or other entity or
organization, including
a governmental or political subdivision or a Governmental or
Regulatory
Authority.
1.21 "Remediation" means any and all investigation, delineation,
cleanup,
containment, removal, capping, remediation, corrective action,
monitoring or
other treatment related to the release, threatened release or
presence of
Hazardous Materials or any such conduct designed to address any
Environmental
Liabilities or to comply with any Environmental Laws, including
any permit or
order under any Environmental Law issued by a Governmental or
Regulatory
Authority.
1.22 "Remediation Costs" means any and all administrative,
legal,
investigative, remedial, corrective and other costs, expenses
and fees arising
from or incurred in connection with any Remediation.
1.23 "Rutherford" means Rutherford Chemicals LLC, , Vertellus
Specialties
Holdings UK Ltd. (formerly Rutherford Chemicals UK Ltd.),
Vertellus Specialties
UK Ltd. (formerly Seal Sands Chemicals Ltd.), and Vertellus
Specialties Holdings
Corp. (formerly known as Rutherford Chemicals Holdings Corp.)
and all
subsidiaries (except non-wholly owned subsidiaries in China),
successors and
assigns.
1.24 "Rutherford Facilities" means the five plants, including
the real
property on which the plants are located, acquired by the
Rutherford Acquisition
Corp. in the Asset Purchase Agreement defined herein, which
include: the Nepera
Facility in Harriman, New York; the CasChem facility in Bayonne,
New Jersey; the
Heico facility in Delaware Water Gap, Pennsylvania; the Zeeland
facility in
Zeeland, Michigan; and the Seal Sands facility in
Middlesborough, England.
1.25 "Third Party Claim" means the assertion by any Person
(including,
without limitation, any Governmental or Regulatory Authority)
who is not a party
to this Agreement of any claim or the commencement by any Person
of any action
or proceeding.
1.26 "Wholly-Owned Affiliate" means, with respect to the Initial
Nepera
Asset Transferee, any Person that either (i) wholly controls the
Initial Nepera
Asset Transferee; (ii) is wholly controlled by the Initial
Nepera Asset
Transferee; or (iii) is wholly controlled by another Person that
also wholly
controls the Initial Nepera Asset Transferee.
1.27 Any capitalized term in this Agreement that is not
specifically
defined in
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Section 1 of this Agreement or in a parenthetical in this
Agreement, shall be
deemed to have the meaning assigned to such capitalized term in
the APA.
ARTICLE II
TERMS
2.1 Settlement Payments and Funding of Escrow. The settlement
sum shall be
eight million and two hundred and fifty thousand dollars
($8,250,000) (the
"Settlement Sum").
2.1.1 Cambrex Payments and Allocation of Settlement Sum.
(a) Cambrex shall pay Rutherford the sum of six hundred
thirty-five thousand, nine hundred thirty-nine dollars
($635,939.00), which
represents certain Remediation Costs at the Nepera Facility that
already have
been incurred by Rutherford as of June 30, 2007 ("Past Nepera
Expenses").
Cambrex shall pay this amount directly to Rutherford (not to the
Escrow Account)
within thirty (30) days following the date of this
Agreement.
(b) The Settlement Sum minus the Past Nepera Expenses is equal
to
seven million, six hundred and fourteen thousand, sixty-one
dollars ($7,614,061)
and shall be referred to herein as the "Escrow Deposit." The
Escrow Deposit
shall be used for the purposes prescribed in the Environmental
Escrow Agreement,
which shall include the reimbursement or payment to Rutherford
or its designated
representatives for any and all Remediation Costs incurred on or
after June 30,
2007, resulting from, relating to, or addressing the following:
any and all
Remediation at the Nepera Facility and the Heico Facility; any
and all
Remediation of toluene at the Seal Sands Facility; and/or any
and all
Remediation of mercury at the Zeeland Facility or any other
Hazardous Materials
at any of the seven closed and inactive lagoons at the Zeeland
Facility and the
closed Ketone Sludge Pond at the Zeeland Facility formerly used
to store a
variety of chemicals between the 1950s and the 1970s; provided,
however, that no
more than one million dollars ($1,000,000) of the Escrow Deposit
may be used for
the purpose of reimbursing Rutherford for Remediation Costs
incurred at sites
other than the Nepera Facility.
(c) Cambrex shall deposit into the Escrow Account the amount
of
the Escrow Deposit minus the amount of Rutherford's Note
Payment, as outlined in
Paragraph 2.1.2(b) below (the "Net Escrow Deposit"). Cambrex
shall deposit the
Net Escrow Deposit into the Escrow Account within thirty (30)
days following
Rutherford's Final Note Payment, as outlined in Section 2.1.2(b)
below.
2.1.2 Rutherford Payments. Rutherford shall make the
following
payments:
(a) After the Closing, Rutherford received tax refunds (the
"Tax
Refunds") from United Kingdom taxing authorities in the amount
of 284,764
British Pounds Sterling for tax year 2002 and 114,938 British
Pounds Sterling
for tax year 2003. Rutherford shall pay directly to Cambrex (not
to the Escrow
Account) 399,702 British Pounds Sterling within thirty (30) days
following the
execution of this Agreement.
(b) Pursuant to the APA, Rutherford provided Cambrex with
the
Subordinated Promissory Note in the amount of $2,000,000,
bearing interest at
the rate of 12%
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per annum. As of September 30, 2007, the outstanding principal
and interest on
the Subordinated Promissory Note will be three million, one
hundred forty-nine
thousand, and one hundred eighty-five dollars ($3,149,185).
Rutherford shall pay
to Cambrex $3,149,185, plus interest accrued on any outstanding
amounts from
October 1, 2007 until such time as the Note Payments or portions
thereof are
paid, at the rate of 12% per annum (the "Note Payment"). The
Note Payment shall
be made by Rutherford by depositing into the Escrow Account the
following
amounts at the times specified:
(i) Payment 1: one million dollars ($1,000,000) to be
deposited into the Escrow Account on or before September 30,
2007;
(ii) Payment 2: one million dollars ($1,000,000) to be
deposited into the Escrow Account on or before November 30,
2007; and
(iii) Final Note Payment: the balance of the Note Payment
(the "Final Note Payment") to be deposited into the Escrow
Account on or before February 28, 2008. The Final Note
Payment shall be for one million, one hundred forty-nine
thousand, one hundred eighty-five dollars ($1,149,185) plus
interest accrued on the outstanding balances of the Note
Payment between October 1, 2007 and the date of the Final
Note Payment. The interest accrued between the October 1,
2007 and the date of the Final Note Payment shall be at the
rate of 12% per annum and shall be determined based on the
daily balance of the outstanding Note Payment during that
time period.
2.1.3 Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 2.1, in the
event
that (i) Vertellus Specialties Holdings Corp. is sold in a stock
sale or (ii)
all or substantially all of the assets of Vertellus Specialties
Holdings Corp.
are sold to a buyer not affiliated with Rutherford, the balance
of Rutherford's
Note Payment still due and owing under Section 2.1.2(b) shall be
paid into the
Escrow Account within thirty (30) days following the closing
date of such sale
of Vertellus Specialty Holdings Corp. or substantially all of
its assets.
Cambrex's Net Escrow Deposit shall then be paid into the Escrow
Account within
thirty (30) days of Rutherford's payment of the balance of its
Note Payment. In
the event Rutherford otherwise prepays the full remaining
balance of the Note
Payment prior to January 28, 2008, Cambrex shall deposit into
the Escrow Account
the Net Escrow Deposit within thirty (30) days of receipt of
notice from
Rutherford that it has prepaid the Note Payment. In the event
Rutherford prepays
the Note Payment prior to September 30, 2007, the total amount
of the Note
Payment due and owing under Section 2.1.2(b) shall be reduced by
the amount of
12% interest per annum, calculated per day, from the date of the
prepayment
through September 30, 2007. In the event Rutherford fails to
make the payments
required under Section 2.1.2 of this Agreement, the Parties
shall have all of
their rights and remedies under the Subordinated Promissory
Note, dated November
10, 2003, and attached to the APA.
2.1.4 All payments and deposits required under Section 2.1 shall
be
made by
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wire transfer.
2.2 Dismissal of Claims and Counterclaims and Waiver of Certain
Rights
Under the APA.
2.2.1 The Parties hereby waive and release each other of all
Claims
and Counterclaims that have been asserted in the Litigation,
with the exception
of Cambrex's specific assertions in Paragraphs 45 and 47 of the
Second
Counterclaim of Cambrex's First Amended Answer and Counterclaim
("Second
Counterclaim") that Rutherford has breached Section 7.07 (f)(ii)
of the APA,
which claim Cambrex waives and releases but only to the extent
set forth in
Section 2.2.2. This waiver and release shall not be deemed to
waive or release
any rights or obligations under the APA or otherwise that are
specifically
preserved or created in this Agreement.
2.2.2 Upon execution of this Agreement, within ten (10)
days:
(a) the Parties shall jointly file a motion seeking
dismissal
with prejudice of all Claims and Counterclaims that have been
asserted in the
Litigation, with the exception of Cambrex's specific assertions
in Paragraphs 45
and 47 of its Second Counterclaim that Rutherford has breached
Section
7.07(f)(ii) of the APA, which Cambrex shall dismiss without
prejudice; provided
however that Cambrex waives any right to seek the recovery of
any damages or
costs that it may have suffered or incurred prior to the date of
this Agreement
that did result or might have resulted from any alleged breach
or violation of
Section 7.07(f)(ii) of the APA.
(b) Cambrex shall file notice of dismissal with prejudice of
its
appeal to the Appellate Division, First Department, of the
Supreme Court of the
State of New York concerning the March 27, 2007 Decision and
Order of the trial
court in the Litigation; and
(c) the Parties shall jointly file a stipulation and
proposed
order to release the bond that Cambrex has posted in connection
with the order
preliminarily enjoining Rutherford from demolishing the Nepera
Facility.
2.2.3 All Parties hereby waive and extinguish all rights under
the APA
or otherwise to seek indemnification, damages, injunctive
relief, declaratory
relief, or any other remedy for breach of any warranty,
covenant,
representation, Assumed Liability, Excluded Liability, or other
obligation
contained in the APA, as they relate to any or all Financial
Claims, whether
ripe, accrued, unaccrued, known or unknown at the time of the
execution of this
Agreement.
2.2.4 All Parties hereby waive and extinguish all rights under
the APA
to seek indemnification, damages, injunctive relief, declaratory
relief, or any
other remedy for breach of any warranty, covenant,
representation, Assumed
Liability, Excluded Liability or other obligation contained in
the APA as they
relate to Environmental Liabilities, including any and all
Remediation related
thereto, EXCEPT with respect to the Parties' rights and
obligations as set forth
in Subparagraphs 2.3.1(a)(i)-(v) of this Agreement.
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2.2.5 Rutherford hereby waives any right to seek redress from
Cambrex
for future remediation of the toluene plume at Seal Sands even
if such
remediation is to occur Off-Site; except that nothing herein
shall be construed
to restrict or prohibit Rutherford from utilizing the Escrow
Account to pay for
remediation of or associated with the toluene plume at Seal
Sands, including
Off-Site, up to the limits provided for in Section 2.1.1(b).
2.2.6 All Claims and Counterclaims dismissed or waived under the
terms
of this Agreement are so dismissed or waived by the Parties,
which shall include
for these purposes their respective affiliates, parents,
subsidiaries, present
and former officers, directors, partners, employees, agents,
attorneys,
insurers, administrators, receivers, trustees, conservators,
predecessors,
successors and assigns.
2.3 Amendment and Modification of the APA.
2.3.1. The APA is amended and modified as follows:
(a) Any and all rights, obligations and limitations of the
Parties under the APA with respect to Environmental Liabilities
and the
Remediation thereof at the Rutherford Facilities, including but
not limited to
the covenants made in Sections 6.03, 6.04, 7.08 and 7.11 of the
APA and all
rights, obligations and limitations related thereto, and all
rights,
obligations, limitations and liabilities related to
Environmental Liabilities at
or relating to the Rutherford Facilities that are denoted in the
APA as Assumed
Liabilities or Excluded Liabilities, are extinguished and hereby
governed by the
terms of this Agreement, INCLUDING AS FOLLOWS:
(i) Cambrex shall be solely responsible for Environmental
Liabilities attributable to or arising from the pre-Closing
Off-Site treatment,
storage, transportation, release, threatened release, disposal
or arrangement
for disposal of any Hazardous Materials by or on behalf of
Cambrex or any of
their respective predecessors or affiliates or otherwise in
connection with any
of the Rutherford Facilities; provided, however, that Cambrex
shall have no
responsibility for the Remediation of Hazardous Materials on,
in, or below the
Real Property even if such Remediation arises from, relates to,
or is required
to remedy Off-Site Environmental Liabilities unless such
Remediation is
otherwise part of Cambrex's responsibilities or obligations
under this
Agreement, including but not limited to the other subparagraphs
of this Section
2.3.1(a); provided further, that Cambrex shall have no
responsibility for
Remediation or any fines or penalties attributable to or arising
from the
Off-Site release or threatened release of toluene from the
toluene plume at the
Seal Sands Facility.
(ii) Cambrex shall be solely responsible for (1) any Third
Party Claims for damage or injury suffered as the result of
products sold in
connection with the operation of the Rutherford Facilities prior
to the Closing;
and (2) any Third Party Claims for any personal injuries,
property damage (other
than damage to the real property of the Rutherford Facilities)
or natural
resource damages attributable to or arising from any pre-Closing
exposure to or
damage from any Hazardous Materials with respect to the
Rutherford Facilities.
(iii) Cambrex shall conduct and complete all Remediation
required at the CasChem facility under the New Jersey Industrial
Site Recovery
Act, as amended,
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and the regulations thereunder ("ISRA"), pursuant to and as
fully set forth in
Section 7.07 of the APA.
(iv) Cambrex shall conduct and complete all Remediation of
Hazardous Materials in, on, beneath, from, or adjacent to the
Nepera Facility
required to be implemented by the New York Department of
Environmental
Conservation ("NYSDEC") pursuant to the Record of Decision for
Site No. 33606,
dated March 1997 (the "ROD"), pursuant to and as fully set forth
in Section 7.07
of the APA.
(v) All rights and obligations set forth in Section 7.07 of
the APA, including those applicable to both Seller and Buyer,
shall be fully
applicable and shall be enforceable pursuant to and in
accordance with the terms
of this Agreement, but only to the extent such rights and
obligations relate to
performance of Remediation at the CasChem Facility under ISRA or
Remediation at
the Nepera Facility under the ROD, except that all rights and
obligations under
Section 7.07(f)(i) and Section 7.07(g)(iv) are hereby waived and
extinguished.
(b) Any disputes regarding or relating to the application of
the
APA, including but not limited to any claims for breach,
enforcement,
indemnification, interpretation or damages under the APA, shall
be submitted,
processed, adjudicated and resolved in accordance with the terms
of Section 4.1
below.
2.3.2 To the extent any terms of this Agreement and the APA are
deemed
to conflict or to be inconsistent, the terms of this Agreement
shall govern and
shall be applied.
2.4 Indemnity.
2.4.1 Cambrex shall, jointly and severally, to the fullest
extent
permitted by applicable law, indemnify, defend and hold harmless
Rutherford from
and against any Losses resulting from any Environmental
Liabilities suffered or
incurred by Rutherford for which Cambrex is responsible under
Section
2.3.1(a)(i)-(v). Except with respect to Cambrex's obligations
that are
specifically preserved or otherwise set forth in this Agreement,
including those
set forth in Section 2.3.1(a)(i)-(v), Rutherford shall, jointly
and severally,
to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, indemnify,
defend and hold
harmless Cambrex from and against any Losses resulting from any
Environmental
Liabilities suffered or incurred by Cambrex arising out of,
resulting from or
relating to (x) the presence of Hazardous Materials at any of
the Rutherford
Facilities or (y) Remediation, fines or penalties relating to
any Off-Site
release or threatened release of toluene from the toluene plume
at the Seal
Sands Facility.
2.4.2 If Cambrex shall receive notice or otherwise learn of a
Third
Party Claim with respect to which Rutherford is obligated to
provide
indemnification pursuant to Section 2.4.1 including without
limitation any Third
Party Claim brought under any Environmental Laws, Cambrex shall
give Rutherford
written notice thereof promptly after becoming aware of such
Third Party Claim;
provided, however, that the failure of Cambrex to give notice as
provided in
this provision shall not relieve Rutherford of its obligations
under Section 2.4
except to the extent that Rutherford is prejudiced by such
failure to give
notice. Such notice shall describe the Third Party Claim in
reasonable detail
and, if ascertainable, shall indicate the amount (estimated if
necessary) of the
Loss that has been or may be sustained by Cambrex.
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2.4.3 Rutherford may elect to defend or seek to settle or
compromise,
at Rutherford's own expense and by Rutherford's own counsel, any
Third Party
Claim. Within thirty (30) days after the receipt of notice from
Cambrex in
accordance with Section 2.4.2 (or sooner, if the nature of such
Third Party
Claim so requires), Rutherford shall notify Cambrex whether
Rutherford will
assume responsibility for defending such Third Party Claim.
After notice from
Rutherford to Cambrex of its election to assume the defense of a
Third Party
Claim, Rutherford shall not be liable to Cambrex under this
Section 2.4 for any
legal or other expenses (except expenses approved in advance by
Rutherford )
incurred by Cambrex in connection with the defense thereof;
provided that if the
defendants in any such claim include both Rutherford and Cambrex
and, in
Cambrex's reasonable judgment, a conflict of interest between
Rutherford and
Cambrex exists in respect of such claim, Cambrex shall have the
right to employ
separate counsel to represent itself at its own expense. If
Rutherford elects
not to assume responsibility for defending a Third Party Claim,
or fails to
notify Cambrex of its election as provided in this Section
2.4.3, Cambrex may
defend or (subject to the remainder of this Section 2.4) seek to
compromise or
settle such Third Party Claim and seek redress from Rutherford
under the terms
of this Agreement.
2.4.4 If Rutherford chooses to defend or to seek to compromise
or
settle any Third Party Claim, Cambrex shall make available to
Rutherford any
personnel or any books, records or other documents within
Cambrex's control or
which it otherwise has the ability to make available that are
necessary or
appropriate for such defense, settlement or compromise, and
shall otherwise
cooperate in the defense, settlement or compromise of such Third
Party Claim.
2.4.5 In the event of payment by Rutherford to Cambrex in
connection
with any Third Party Claim that Cambrex is not responsible for
under the terms
of this Agreement, Rutherford shall, to the fullest extent
permitted by
applicable law, be subrogated to and shall stand in the place of
Cambrex as to
any events or circumstances in respect of which Cambrex may have
any right or
claim relating to such Third Party Claim against any claimant or
plaintiff
asserting such Third Party Claim or against any other Person.
Cambrex shall
cooperate with Rutherford in a reasonable manner, and at the
cost and expense of
Rutherford, in prosecuting any subrogated right or claim.
2.4.6 Other Procedures for Indemnification. Any claim for
indemnification by Cambrex under Section 2.4 which does not
result from a Third
Party Claim shall be asserted by written notice given by Cambrex
to Rutherford.
Rutherford shall have a period of twenty (20) days after the
receipt of such
notice within which to respond thereto. If Rutherford does not
respond within
such twenty (20) day period, Rutherford shall be deemed to have
refused to
accept responsibility to make payment. If Rutherford does not
respond within
such twenty (20) day period or rejects such claim in whole or in
part, Cambrex
shall be free to pursue such remedies as may be available to
such party under
this Agreement.
2.4.7 Indemnification Procedures Apply Equally to Rutherford
and
Cambrex.
In the event Rutherford receives notice of a Third Party
Claim
described or covered in Section 2.3.1 (a)(ii) or receives notice
of a claim
relating to Off Site Hazardous Materials described or covered in
Section
2.3.1(a)(i), Rutherford and Cambrex shall follow and adhere to
the provisions of
Section 2.4.2, 2.4.3, 2.4.4, 2.4.5 and 2.4.6, EXCEPT THAT the
rights and
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obligations set forth for Cambrex in each of these Sections
shall apply to
Rutherford and the rights and obligations set forth for
Rutherford in each of
these Sections shall apply to Cambrex.
2.4.8 Notice of Remediation Activities at Nepera.
(a) Until the earlier of such time as (i) Cambrex receives a
"no
further action" letter or its equivalent from the New York State
Department of
Environmental Conservation ("NYSDEC") or such other Governmental
or Regulatory
Authority that Cambrex has completed all required Remediation of
Hazardous
Materials at the Nepera Facility pursuant to the ROD or (ii)
Rutherford receives
a "no further action" letter or its equivalent from a
Governmental or Regulatory
Authority that all Remediation at the Nepera Facility required
under the RCRA
RFI corrective action process has been completed as required by
applicable law,
Cambrex shall have the right to receive copies of material
reports, work plans,
agreements or letters submitted by Rutherford to a Governmental
or Regulatory
Authority and other material documents that relate to
Remediation at the Nepera
Facility at the same time as such reports, plans, agreements or
documents are
submitted to the Governmental or Regulatory Authority, and shall
receive prior
notice of and attend any meetings (as an observer) with such
Governmental or
Regulatory Authorities; provided that the Parties recognize that
ultimate
decision-making authority with respect to such Remediation
(other than
Remediation pursuant to the ROD) is retained by Rutherford.
(b) Until such time as Cambrex receives a "no further
action"
letter or its equivalent from NYSDEC or such other Governmental
or Regulatory
Authority that Cambrex has completed all required Remediation of
Hazardous
Materials at the Nepera Facility pursuant to the ROD, Rutherford
shall have the
right to receive copies of any material reports, work plans,
agreements or
letters submitted by Cambrex to a Governmental or Regulatory
Authority, and
other material documents that relate to Remediation under the
ROD at the Nepera
Facility at the same time as such reports, plans, agreements or
documents are
submitted to the Governmental or Regulatory Authority, and shall
receive prior
notice of and attend any meetings (as an observer) with such
Governmental or
Regulatory Authorities; provided that the Parties recognize that
ultimate
decision-making authority with respect to such Remediation under
the ROD is
retained by Cambrex.
(c) Rutherford shall not, without first providing reasonable
prior notice to, and obtaining the express written consent of,
Cambrex,
communicate with the NYSDEC or any other Governmental or
Regulatory Authority or
any third Person regarding Remediation of Hazardous Materials at
the Nepera
Facility pursuant to the ROD, and Rutherford shall facilitate
the participation
of Cambrex in all such communications. Cambrex shall not,
without first
providing reasonable prior notice to, and obtaining the express
written consent
of, Rutherford, communicate with the NYSDEC or any other
Governmental or
Regulatory Authority or any third Person regarding Remediation
of Hazardous
Materials at the Nepera Facility pursuant to the RCRA RFI
corrective action
process or Remediation that is otherwise not Cambrex's
responsibility under
Section 2.3.1(a)(iv) hereof, and Cambrex shall facilitate the
participation of
Rutherford in all such communications.
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2.4.9 Notice of Remediation Activities at CasChem.
(a) Until such time as Cambrex receives a "no further
action"
letter or its equivalent from the New Jersey Department of
Environmental
Protection ("NJDEP") or any other Governmental or Regulatory
Authority with
jurisdiction over the CasChem Facility that Cambrex has
completed all required
Remediation of Hazardous Materials at the CasChem Facility
pursuant to ISRA,
Cambrex shall have the right to receive copies of material
reports, work plans,
agreements submitted by Rutherford to a Governmental or
Regulatory Authority,
and other material documents that relate to Remediation at the
CasChem Facility
at the same time as such reports, plans, agreements or documents
are submitted
to the Governmental or Regulatory Authority, and shall receive
prior notice of
and attend any meetings (as an observer) with such Governmental
or Regulatory
Authorities; provided that the Parties recognize that ultimate
decision-making
authority with respect to such Remediation (other than
Remediation pursuant to
ISRA) is re
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