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IMPLEMENTATION AGREEMENT

Service Level Agreement

IMPLEMENTATION AGREEMENT | Document Parties: ABITIBIBOWATER INC. | ABITIBI-CONSOLIDATED COMPANY OF CANADA | ABITIBI-CONSOLIDATED INC | ALCOA LTD | MANICOUAGAN POWER COMPANY You are currently viewing:
This Service Level Agreement involves

ABITIBIBOWATER INC. | ABITIBI-CONSOLIDATED COMPANY OF CANADA | ABITIBI-CONSOLIDATED INC | ALCOA LTD | MANICOUAGAN POWER COMPANY

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Title: IMPLEMENTATION AGREEMENT
Date: 9/4/2009
Industry: Paper and Paper Products     Sector: Basic Materials

IMPLEMENTATION AGREEMENT, Parties: abitibibowater inc. , abitibi-consolidated company of canada , abitibi-consolidated inc , alcoa ltd , manicouagan power company
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Exhibit 10.1

EXECUTION COPY

IMPLEMENTATION AGREEMENT

This agreement is made as of September 3 , 2009

AMONG:

ABITIBI-CONSOLIDATED INC.

(Hereinafter referred to as " ACI ");

 

AND:

ABITIBI-CONSOLIDATED COMPANY OF CANADA

(Hereinafter referred to as " ACCC ");

 

AND:

ALCOA CANADA LTÉE

(Hereinafter referred to as "A lcoa Canada ");

 

AND:

ALCOA LTD.

(Hereinafter referred to as " Alcoa Ltd. " and collectively with Alcoa Canada and Newco, as defined in Section 3.6 hereof, " Alcoa ");

 

AND:

MANICOUAGAN POWER COMPANY

(Hereinafter referred to as " MPCo ").

 

 

(ACI, ACCC, Alcoa and MPCo being hereinafter referred to as the " parties ")

 

AND TO WHICH INTERVENES:

HQ ÉNERGIE INC., a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of HYDRO-QUÉBEC

(Hereinafter referred to as " HQ Énergie ")

 

WHEREAS the common intent and objective of ACI, ACCC, Alcoa and HQ Énergie is to implement certain transactions in respect of MPCo and the business currently owned and operated by MPCo (the " Business "), the whole, substantially as described in the Step Plan attached hereto as Exhibit A (the " Proposed Transactions ");

WHEREAS pursuant to the Proposed Transactions, ACCC will, directly or indirectly, acquire Alcoa's 40% interest in MPCo, MPCo will be wound up into ACCC, and ACCC will cause all of the assets of MPCo and the obligations and liabilities related to the Business other than Excluded Liabilities (as defined in the Intervention of HQ Énergie hereto ) to be transferred to a newly-formed Québec limited partnership (the " Partnership ");


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WHEREAS it is also contemplated that, in connection with the Proposed Transactions, HQ Énergie shall purchase a 60% interest in the Partnership and in the general partner of the Partnership (" GP ") (the " HQ Acquisition ") from ACCC and Alcoa shall, directly or indirectly, become the holder of the remaining 40% interest in the Partnership and in GP in replacement of its interest in MPCo (the " Alcoa Acquisition ");

WHEREAS the parties acknowledge and agree that they wish and intend to cause the implementation of the Proposed Transactions; and

WHEREAS the parties shall work together in good faith with their respective legal and financial advisors retained for such purpose, with the objective of implementing the Proposed Transactions, including the transfer of the Business to the Partnership, the HQ Acquisition and the Alcoa Acquisition, and to comply with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, it being understood that Alcoa will work toward the objective of implementing the Proposed Transactions based on their understanding of there being no tax or other cost, or liability consequences, to MPCo, the Partnership or Alcoa (or any of their respective Affiliates) related to such implementation, other than such which is fully indemnified or reimbursed pursuant to Article 2.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the foregoing, the covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement, and other good and valuable consideration, the adequacy and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1
SCOPE OF AGREEMENT

1.1               Implementation of the Proposed Transactions.

                    Each of the parties declares and acknowledges to the other parties and to HQ Énergie that the terms of the Proposed Transactions, including the transfer of the Business to the Partnership, the Alcoa Acquisition and the HQ Acquisition, and HQ Énergie declares and acknowledges to each of the parties that the terms of the HQ Acquisition, shall be based on normal and reasonable commercial terms to be set forth in definitive agreements to be negotiated and entered into by and among the parties and HQ Énergie in connection therewith. For clarity purposes, Alcoa further declares and acknowledges to ACCC and HQ Énergie that Alcoa waives any right of first refusal on transfers of MPCo shares owned by ACCC in connection with the Proposed Transactions (including the HQ Acquisition), whether under the shareholders' agreement made as of December 20, 1996 between ACCC and Alcoa or otherwise, provided that the Proposed Transactions are completed on or prior to December 31, 2009.

1.2               Reasonable Commercial Efforts.

                    Each of the parties agrees to use its reasonable commercial efforts to take or cause to be taken all action, to do or cause to be done and to assist and cooperate with the other parties in doing all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner practicable, the implementation of the Proposed Transactions (with such changes as may be agreed to by the parties) that involve such party, including: (a) the


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satisfaction of any conditions precedent within its control to the obligations of any party to any agreement which are necessary to implement the Proposed Transactions; (b) the obtaining of applicable consents, waivers or approvals of any third parties, judicial bodies and governmental authorities, provided same are on reasonable terms; and (c) the execution and delivery of such agreements and instruments, and the taking of such other actions as the other parties may reasonably require in order to carry out the intent of this Agreement.

1.3               Conditions for the Benefit of Alcoa.

                    Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of Alcoa to proceed with the Proposed Transactions are subject to the following conditions, each of which must be satisfied in the reasonable judgment of Alcoa or waived in writing by them:

 

(a)

No action or proceeding shall be pending or threatened by any person in any jurisdiction, to enjoin, restrict, annul or prohibit any of the Proposed Transactions;

 

 

 

 

(b)

Alcoa shall have reasonably determined that none of them, or any of their Affiliates, or any of their respective officers and directors, shall suffer or incur any negative tax consequences as a result of the Proposed Transactions, unless the amount of such taxes is fully reimbursed to them prior to or concurrently with the implementation of the Proposed Transactions in accordance with, and subject to, Section 2.4;

 

 

 

 

(c)

ACI, ACCC and a new wholly-owned Unlimited Liability Company to be incorporated by ACCC (" ULC ") shall have complied with their respective undertakings under Sections 2.1, 2.2, 2.4 and 2.5;

 

 

 

 

(d)

If the condition in Section 1.4(b) is waived by ACCC, Alcoa Inc. shall have received (i) a favourable opinion of Ernst & Young (US), in form and substance satisfactory, to the effect that the Proposed Transactions constitute a tax-free reorganization for US tax purposes and (ii) copy of an opinion from Deloitte & Touche addressed to ACCC, in form and substance satisfactory to Alcoa and ACCC, confirming their agreement with the Ernst & Young opinion;

 

 

 

 

(e)

Unless the Internal Revenue Service issues a written ruling as part of the Private Letter Ruling referred to in Section 1.4(b) on the US tax matter referred to in this Section 1.3(e), in which case such opinion shall govern the tax consequences of said US tax matter, Alcoa Inc. shall have received (i) a favourable opinion of Ernst & Young (US), in form and substance satisfactory, to the effect that the Proposed Transactions will not require any Alcoa Indemnified Person (as defined in Section 2.3.1) to include in its income an amount as a deemed dividend under Section 367(b) and Treas. Reg. Sec. 1.367(b)-4, and (ii) copy of an opinion from Deloitte & Touche addressed to ACCC, in form and substance satisfactory to Alcoa and ACCC, confirming their agreement with the Ernst & Young (US) opinion . Provided that if no such favourable opinions can be obtained, and ACCC waives the condition in Section 1.4(d), Section 2.4.1 shall apply and Alcoa shall be deemed to have waived the condition in this Section 1.3(e);

 


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(f)

The court overseeing the restructuring (the " Restructuring ") of ACCC and its Affiliates which are petitioners (collectively, the " Petitioners ") in the current proceedings pursuant to the Companies' Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) (the " CCAA ") shall have issued an order on terms and conditions acceptable to Alcoa, acting reasonably, providing for a provisional order notwithstanding appeal approving the Proposed Transactions to which the Petitioners are parties and the Motion seeking such order shall have been duly served upon all parties on the Petitioners' Service List and all of Petitioners' secured creditors ; and

 

 

 

 

 

(g)

Alcoa shall have received copies of valuations prepared by Deloitte & Touche of (i) the V-Day value of the MPCo shares owned by Alcoa, (ii) the fair market value of such shares at time of closing, and (iii) the fair market value of the 40% partnership interest to be acquired by Alcoa under the Proposed Transactions. Alcoa shall have received a copy of the computation of the safe income attributable to the MPCo shares owned by Alcoa.

                     It is understood and agreed that the directors of MPCo nominated by Alcoa shall resign immediately prior to the Proposed Transactions.

1.4               Conditions for the Benefit of ACCC

                    Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of ACCC and ACI to proceed with the Proposed Transactions are subject to the following conditions, each of which must be satisfied in the reasonable judgment of ACCC and ACI or waived in writing by each of them:

 

(a)

The payment to be made by ACI or ACCC pursuant to Section 2.4.1 shall not exceed $60 million;

 

 

 

 

(b)

ACCC shall have received a Private Letter Ruling from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the Proposed Transactions constitute a tax-free reorganization for Alcoa Inc., ACCC and their Affiliates for US tax purposes, in form and substance satisfactory to ACCC acting reasonably;

 

 

 

 

(c)

If the condition in Section 1.4(b) is waived by ACCC, the opinion referred to in Section 1.3(d) (ii) shall have been received by ACCC;

 

 

 

 

(d)

Unless such opinion is no longer required as per Section 1.3(e)(ii), ACCC shall have received the opinion referred to in Section 1.3(e) (ii); and

 

 

 

 

(e)

The approval of the transactions contemplated hereunder by the Board of Directors of AbitibiBowater Inc.

1.5               Intercompany Payables.

                    The intercompany payables between (i) ACCC and Alcoa, (ii) ACCC and MPCo, (iii) MPCo and HQ, and (iv) ACCC and HQ shall be settled at closing of the Proposed Transactions as set forth in Exhibit B attached hereto or as may otherwise be agreed between the parties and HQ, it being

 


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understood that the amounts set forth in Exhibit B are estimated as at September 30, 2009 and will be updated at closing with the agreement of the parties hereto and HQ.

1.6               Timing.

                    Each of the parties agrees to use its reasonable commercial efforts to finalise all of the legal documentation required to implement the Proposed Transactions by September 30, 2009 and to close the Proposed Transactions by October 15, 2009 . If the Proposed Transactions have not closed by December 31, 2009, any party hereto may terminate any of its obligations to complete the Proposed Transactions.

ARTICLE 2
COSTS AND INDEMNIFICATION

2.1               Transaction Costs.

                ACCC shall pay all reasonable costs relating to the formation and qualification of the Partnership and the transfer of assets, obligations and liabilities of the Business to the Partnership. Such costs shall include, but not be limited to, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and other advisors to MPCo and the Partnership (and GP); transfer tax and non-recoverable GST/QST incurred or assessed on MPCo and the Partnership (and GP) for such activities; all costs to transfer permits, contracts or authorizations of MPCo to the Partnership and/or GP or to issue, sign or obtain permits, contracts or authorizations in replacement of existing ones or which become required under applicable laws as a result of the transfer of the Business to the Partnership; and all costs of any compliance obligations arising as a result of the transfer of the Business to the Partnership or as a condition of the transfer of the Business to the Partnership, including without limitation such costs associated with (i) investigations (including as to the existence of acquired rights) as to any requirement for permits, contracts or authorizations and applications for the issuance of permits or authorizations, (ii) studies, surveys, contracts, servitudes, filings, inquiries, reports required to effect the transfer of or as a condition of transfer or new permits, contracts or authorizations or to determine if a permit, contract or authorization is required, and (iii) measures or works (including characterization, rehabilitation or monitoring work) to be implemented as a condition of, or  pursuant to, transfer or new permits, contracts or authorizations. For greater certainty, such costs shall not include any costs attributable to the condition of the assets existing prior to the transfer of the Business to the Partnership, where such condition is not in compliance with Environmental Laws while not benefitting from acquired rights, and any costs required to correct any existing defect in title to the immovable property.  Such excluded costs will be paid by the Partnership. "Environmental Laws" shall mean applicable laws and regulations pertaining to the environment and its protection and ground water criteria in the Politique de protection des sols et de réhabilitation des terrains contaminés (Quebec).

                            


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2.2               Reimbursement of Professional Fees Incurred by Alcoa .

 

2.2.1

ACCC shall pay the professional fees and disbursements (including attorneys' fees and actuaries' fees and extra-judicial fees and expenses) incurred by Alcoa (or any fees of their Affiliates) in connection with the Proposed Transactions (even if the Proposed Transactions are not consummated), including fees for assessing liability exposure and fees for tax structuring and for determining, validating and implementing permitting requirements (including those described in Section 2.1). Such reimbursement is subject to the following conditions:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

Reasonable fees and disbursements shall be reimbursed only to the extent that they are incurred in connection with the Proposed Transactions, provided however that ACCC shall not reimburse Alcoa (or any of their Affiliates) for fees and disbursements incurred in connection with the agreements which shall be entered into between HQ Énergie and Alcoa in connection with the HQ Acquisition, including the limited partnership agreement of the Partnership and any shareholders agreement among the shareholders of GP;

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

Fees and disbursements shall be reimbursed up to a maximum amount of $2 million (the " Cap "), exclusive of GST and QST, provided that if Alcoa expects such fees and disbursements to exceed the Cap, Alcoa shall advise ACCC which shall use its commercial reasonable efforts to obtain the required approvals from the Monitor and, if applicable, the Court overseeing the Restructuring, to pay such additional fees and disbursements. The Cap is premised on the Proposed Transactions closing on or before December 31, 2009; if the Proposed Transactions do not close by December 31, 2009 or if there is a material change in the scope of the Proposed Transactions, then Alcoa may reasonably reassess the appropriateness of the Cap and require a reasonable increase thereof as a condition to proceeding with the Proposed Transactions; and

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

Copies of invoices are provided on a monthly basis to ACCC (provided that Alcoa may redact from such invoices entries that they reasonably consider to be subject to attorney-client privilege).

 

 

 

 

 

2.2.2

Fees and disbursements that meet the above conditions shall be paid by ACCC in full within 15 days of the presentation of the invoices therefor. Alcoa may present the first such invoices at any time and from time to time after signature of this Agreement.

 

 

 

 

2.3

Indemnification .

 

 

 

 

 

2.3.1

Without limitation to rights available at law, effective at the closing of the Proposed Transactions, ACCC and ACI hereby solidarily (ACCC and ACI hereby waiving the benefit of division and discussion) agree to indemnify and save Alcoa Canada, Alcoa Ltd., their Affiliates (including Alcoa Inc. and Newco) and their current and former officers and directors (the " Alcoa Indemnified Persons "), and the Partnership, GP, its current and former officers and directors, and the current and former officers and

   


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directors of MPCo (the " MPCo Indemnified Persons "), harmless from and against any damages, expenses, costs, losses, interest and penalties suffered by, imposed upon or asserted against any of the Alcoa Indemnified Persons or the MPCo Indemnified Persons as a result of, in respect of, connected with, or arising out of, under or pursuant to any of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a)

any liability of MPCo, the Partnership, GP and their current officers and directors, whether actual or contingent, for any pension funding obligation or pension deficit related to any pension plan sponsored by ACCC or any of its Affiliates, including without limitation the Régime de retraite à prestations déterminées des employés non syndiqués d'Abitibi-Consolidated Inc. and the Régime complimentaire de retraite des employés non syndiqués de Donohue Inc. or any predecessor pension plan thereto (such two named plans and any predecessor to such two plans are referred to herein as the " Plans "), other than any funding obligation which directly relates to persons that are or were directly employed by MPCo in respect of the pensionable service of such employees and former employees accrued while directly employed by MPCo prior to the date of the closing of the Proposed Transactions (the " Contingent Pension Liabilities ") . For greater certainty, the definitive agreements to be entered into to effect the Proposed Transactions may include provisions for the transfer of assets and liabilities in respect of the employees and former employees of MPCo from the ACCC Plan to a successor pension plan and any additional funding to reduce or eliminate a deficit in connection with such a transfer shall be borne proportionately by ACCC and Alcoa in proportion to their respective interests in MPCo as at the date hereof in a manner to be agreed by ACCC and Alcoa, acting reasonably;

 

 

 

 

 

 

(b)

any claim by any person attacking the validity of all or part of the Proposed Transactions including under the Companies Act (Quebec) and under insolvency legislation (or insolvency or creditors' rights related provisions within any other laws), including the CCAA, the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act , the Canada Business Corporations Act and the Civil Code of Québec ;

 

 

 

 

 

 

(c)

the Proposed Transactions, other than as a direct result of such indemnified person's gross or willful misconduct and then only to the extent thereof;

 

 

 

 

 

 

(d)

with respect to Alcoa Indemnified Persons only (but for greater certainty, including the proportion attributable to Alcoa by reason of its 40% ownership interest in MPCo and the Partnership arising from claims against MPCo or MPCo Indemnified Persons), any claims, claims for losses (including loss of profit), liabilities, costs and expenses (including all reasonable legal and other professional fees and disbursements, interest, penalties and amounts paid in settlement) that any Alcoa Indemnified Person may incur or suffer in connection with (i) the failure of the Partnership to obtain, whether by issuance or transfer, any required permit, contract or authorization or (ii) the loss or revocation of any acquired rights, any permit, contract or authorization held by MPCo or its ceasing to be in good standing; in each case as a result of the transfer of the Business to the Partnership or as a result of the Proposed Transactions; and

 


 

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(e)

all Canadian or US federal, provincial, state or local income tax, capital tax, transfer tax, land transfer taxes and non-recoverable sales taxes (including non-recoverable Goods and Services Taxes and non-recoverable Quebec Sales Taxes) to any Alcoa Indemnified Person, GP or the Partnership as a direct result of the Proposed Transactions (the " Taxes ") (as computed based on the principles set out in Section 2.4.1(e)). Any amount payable pursuant to this Section 2.3.1(e) shall be grossed up to include tax, if any, payable by the indemnified person as a result of such indemnification payment such that the net after-tax amount received by such indemnified person is equal to the full amount of the Taxes. T he amount payable under this Section 2.3.1(e) shall


 
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