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Exhibit 10.8
SHARE PLEDGE AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT, dated as
of February 22, 2007 (as amended, supplemented, amended and
restated or otherwise modified from time to time, this "
Agreement "),
BETWEEN:
GRAN TIERRA ENERGY INC., a corporation organized under
the laws of the State of Nevada (the " Pledgor ")
- and -
STANDARD BANK PLC, in its capacity as administrative
agent under the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined) acting
for and on behalf of the Secured Parties (in such capacity, the "
Pledgee ").
RECITALS:
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A.
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The Pledgor is the direct and beneficial owner of
all of the issued and outstanding shares of 1203647 ALBERTA INC., a
corporation organized under the laws of the Province of Alberta
(Corporate Access Number 2012036477) (the " Issuer
").
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B.
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Pursuant to a credit agreement, dated as of
February 22, 2007 (the " Credit Agreement ") among the
Pledgor, Gran Tierra Colombia Energy, Ltd., Argosy Energy Corp.,
the lenders from time to time party thereto (the " Banks ")
and the Pledgee, the Pledgee and the Banks have entered into
financing arrangements pursuant to which the Banks may make loans
and provide other financial accommodations to the
Pledgor.
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C.
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In order to induce the Banks to make loans and
provide other financial accommodations pursuant to the Credit
Agreement, and to induce the Designated Hedge Counterparty to enter
into the Designated Hedging Agreement and for other good and
valuable consideration (the sufficiency of which the Pledgor hereby
acknowledges), the Pledgor has agreed to secure the prompt payment
in full when due of the Obligations by executing and delivering to
the Pledgee this Agreement.
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NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Pledgor hereby agrees as
follows:
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1.
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DEFINITIONS; RULES OF
INTERPRETATION
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(a) Definition of Terms Used Herein .
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the
meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement. In
addition:
(i) " Bylaws " means the bylaws of the Issuer, or such
other analogous agreement governing its operation.
(ii) " Issuer " has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
(iii) " Obligations " means the principal of and interest
on the Loans made by the Banks to, and the Notes held by each Bank
from, and Reimbursement Obligations in respect of Letters of Credit
issued for the account of, and the Designated Hedging Obligations
of, the Pledgor and all other amounts from time to time owing to
the Secured Parties by the Pledgor under the Credit Agreement,
under the Notes, under each Designated Hedging Agreement and by any
Obligor under any of the other Loan Documents to which such Obligor
is a party, in each case strictly in accordance with the terms
hereof and thereof.
(iv) " PPSA " means the Personal Property Security
Act (Alberta), R.S.A. 2000 c. P-7, as amended.
(v) " Pledged Interests " means 65% of the total issued
share capital (less such share, not to exceed 1 per cent., as may
be required to avoid the giving of any fractions of a share as
security) held by the Pledgor in the Issuer now or in the future
owned by it, or (to the extent of its interest) in which it now or
in the future has an interest, being at the date of this Agreement,
65 common shares without par value.
(vi) " Pledged Property " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2(a) hereto.
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2.
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GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST
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(a) As collateral security for the prompt
performance, observance and indefeasible payment in full of all the
Obligations, the Pledgor hereby assigns and pledges to the Pledgee,
and grants to the Pledgee for itself and the benefit of the Secured
Parties, a security interest in and Lien upon the following
(collectively, the " Pledged Property "):
(i) the Pledged Interests and all certificates (if any) at
any time representing or evidencing the Pledged Interests;
(ii) all of its present and future right to receive payment
of money or other distributions arising out of or in connection
with the Pledged Interests;
(iii) all proceeds of and to any of the property of the
Pledgor described above, including, without limitation, all causes
of action, claims and warranties now or hereafter held by the
Pledgor in respect of any of the items listed above; and
(iv) the Pledgor’s books and records with respect to
any of the foregoing.
(b) [Intentionally Omitted]
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(a) The Lien and other interests granted to
the Pledgee for itself and the benefit of the Secured Parties,
pursuant to this Agreement shall secure the prompt performance and
payment in full of any and all of the Obligations.
(b) The Pledgor shall deposit with the Pledgee all
certificates representing the Pledged Interests. All certificates
deposited pursuant to this section 3(b) shall not contain any
reference to restrictions on the transfer of the Pledged Interests
represented thereby and shall be accompanied by a duly executed
stock power transfer.
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4.
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REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
COVENANTS
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The Pledgor hereby
represents, warrants and covenants with and to the Pledgee and the
Secured Parties the following as of the date hereof (all of such
representations, warranties and covenants being continuing so long
as any of the Obligations are outstanding):
(a) The Pledged Interests are duly authorized and validly
existing and constitute 65 per cent of the Pledgor’s
ownership interest in the Issuer and the Pledgor is the registered
owner of the Pledged Interests.
(b) The Pledgor is the holder of all of the ownership
interests in the Issuer.
(c) The Pledged Property pledged by the Pledgor hereunder
is directly, legally and beneficially owned by the Pledgor free and
clear of all claims and Liens of any kind, nature or description,
other than those created pursuant to this Agreement in favor of the
Pledgee (for itself and for the benefit of the Secured Parties) and
other than Permitted Liens.
(d) The Pledged Property pledged by the Pledgor hereunder
is not subject to any restriction relative to the transfer thereof
(other than applicable law) and the Pledgor has the right to
transfer the Pledged Property free and clear of any Lien other than
Permitted Liens;
(e) The Pledged Property pledged by the Pledgor hereunder
is duly and validly pledged to the Pledgee, no consent or approval
of any governmental or regulatory authority or of any securities
exchange or the like, nor any consent or approval of any other
third party, was or is necessary to the validity and enforceability
of this Agreement, except as expressly set forth herein (other than
applicable securities laws which will apply in connection with an
exercise of remedies hereunder).
(f) If the Pledgor shall become entitled to receive or
acquire, or shall receive any ownership interest certificate, or
option or right with respect to the Pledged Interests (including
without limitation, any certificate representing a distribution or
exchange of or in connection with reclassification of the Pledged
Interests) whether as an addition to, in substitution of, or in
exchange for any of the Pledged Property or otherwise, the Pledgor
agrees to accept the same as the Pledgee’s agent, to hold the
same in trust for the Pledgee and to deliver the same forthwith
to
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the Pledgee or the Pledgee’s agent or bailee in the form
received, with the endorsement(s) of the Pledgor where necessary
and/or appropriate powers and/or assignments duly executed to be
held by the Pledgee or the Pledgee’s agent or bailee subject
to the terms hereof, as further security for the Obligations.
(g) As of the date hereof, the Pledged Interests pledged by
the Pledgor hereunder are represented by Share Certificate
No. C-2.
(h) The Pledgor shall keep full and accurate books and
records relating to the Pledged Property pledged by the Pledgor
hereunder and stamp or otherwise mark such books and records in
such manner as the Pledgee may in good faith require in order to
reflect the security interests granted by this Agreement.
(i) The Pledgor shall not, without the prior consent of the
Pledgee, directly or indirectly, sell, assign, transfer, or
otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to the
Pledged Property, nor shall the Pledgor create, incur or permit any
further Lien with respect to the Pledged Property other than as
permitted in the Credit Agreement.
(j) So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Pledgor shall have the right to exercise all rights
with respect to the Pledged Property, except as expressly
prohibited herein or in the other Loan Documents, and to receive
any distributions payable in respect of the Pledged Property (but
subject to terms of the Credit Agreement with respect thereto).
(k) The Pledgor has delivered to the Pledgee a true,
correct and complete copy of the bylaws of the Issuer. There are
and, unless as permitted under the Credit Agreement, shall be no
other agreements governing the formation, organization or terms of
the ownership interests with respect to the Issuer.
(l) Other than as permitted in the Credit Agreement, the
Pledgor shall not permit the Issuer, directly or indirectly, to
(i) issue, sell, grant, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose
of, any additional ownership interests of such Issuer or any option
or warrant with respect to, or other right or security convertible
into, any additional ownership interests, now or hereafter
authorized, unless 65% of such additional ownership interests,
options, warrants, rights or other such securities are made and
shall remain part of the Pledged Property subject to the pledge and
security interest granted herein, or (ii) take any action to
withdraw the authority of or to limit or restrict the authority of
such Issuer’s directors or officers to deal and contract with
the Pledgee and to bind and obligate such Issuer.
(m) [Intentionally Omitted]
(n) The Pledgor shall not, and shall not permit the Issuer,
directly or indirectly, to, amend, modify or supplement any of the
provisions of the Bylaws or the Issuer’s articles of
incorporation without the prior written consent of the Pledgee if
any such amendment, modification or
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supplement could reasonably be expected to affect any rights of
the Pledgee or any Secured Party hereunder or under any of the
other Loan Documents, or would limit or restrict the permissible
activities in which the Issuer may engage.
(o) [Intentionally Omitted]
(p) The Pledgor shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to
the Pledgee such information concerning the Issuer and the Pledged
Property as the Pledgee may from time to time reasonably
request.
(q) The Pledgee may notify the Issuer or the appropriate
transfer agent of the Pledged Interests to register on the books of
such Issuer the security interest and pledge granted herein and
honor the rights of the Pledgee and the Secured Parties with
respect thereto.
(r) The Pledgor shall not change its name or its
jurisdiction of organization from that existing as of the date of
this Agreement, except upon 15 Business Days’ prior written
notice to the Pledgee and delivery to the Pledgee of copies of all
filed additional financing statements, and other documents (in each
case, properly executed) reasonably requested by the Pledgee to
maintain the validity, perfection and priority of the security
interests provided for herein.
(s) The Pledgor agrees that the Pledged Property, other
collateral, or any guarantor or endorser may be released,
substituted or added with respect to the Obligations, in whole or
in part, without releasing or otherwise affecting the liability of
the Pledgor, the pledge and security interests granted hereunder,
or this Agreement.
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5.
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[Intentionally Omitted]
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6.
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[Intentionally Omitted]
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7.
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RIGHTS AND REMEDIES
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At any time after
an Event of Default exists or has occurred and is continuing, in
addition to all other rights and remedies of the Pledgee and the
Secured Parties, whether provided under this Agreement, the Credit
Agreement, the other Loan Documents, applicable law or otherwise,
the Pledgee shall have the following rights and remedies which may
be exercised without notice to, or consent by, the Pledgor except
as such notice or consent is expressly provided for hereunder or
such notices which the Pledgor may not waive in accordance with
applicable law:
(a) The Pledgee, at its option, shall be empowered to
exercise its continuing right to instruct the Issuer in
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