Exhibit 10.9
Execution Copy
SECURITY AGREEMENT
By
SGS INTERNATIONAL, INC.,
as Borrower
and
THE GUARANTORS PARTY
HERETO
and
UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH,
as US Collateral Agent
Dated as of December 30,
2005
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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PREAMBLE
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RECITALS
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1
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AGREEMENT
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2
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS AND
INTERPRETATION
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SECTION 1.1.
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DEFINITIONS
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2
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SECTION 1.2.
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INTERPRETATION
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.9
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SECTION 1.3.
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RESOLUTION OF
DRAFTING AMBIGUITIES
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9
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SECTION 1.4.
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PERFECTION
CERTIFICATE
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9
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ARTICLE II
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GRANT OF SECURITY AND SECURED
OBLIGATIONS
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SECTION 2.1.
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GRANT OF
SECURITY INTEREST
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9
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SECTION 2.2
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FILINGS
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11
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ARTICLE III
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PERFECTION; SUPPLEMENTS; FURTHER
ASSURANCES;
USE OF PLEDGED COLLATERAL
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SECTION 3.1.
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DELIVERY OF
CERTIFICATED SECURITIES COLLATERAL
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11
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SECTION 3.2.
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PERFECTION OF
UNCERTIFICATED SECURITIES COLLATERAL
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12
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SECTION 3.3.
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FINANCING
STATEMENTS AND OTHER FILINGS; MAINTENANCE OF PERFECTED SECURITY
INTEREST
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12
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SECTION 3.4.
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OTHER
ACTIONS
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12
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SECTION 3.5.
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JOINDER OF
ADDITIONAL GUARANTORS
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16
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SECTION 3.6.
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SUPPLEMENTS;
FURTHER ASSURANCES
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17
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-i-
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Page
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ARTICLE IV
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REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
COVENANTS
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SECTION 4.1.
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TITLE
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18
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SECTION 4.2.
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VALIDITY OF
SECURITY INTEREST
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18
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SECTION 4.3.
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DEFENSE OF
CLAIMS; TRANSFERABILITY OF PLEDGED COLLATERAL
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18
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SECTION 4.4.
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OTHER FINANCING
STATEMENTS
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18
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SECTION 4.5.
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CHIEF EXECUTIVE
OFFICE; CHANGE OF NAME; JURISDICTION OF ORGANIZATION
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18
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SECTION 4.6.
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LOCATION OF
INVENTORY AND EQUIPMENT
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19
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SECTION 4.7.
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DUE
AUTHORIZATION AND ISSUANCE
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19
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SECTION 4.8.
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CONSENTS,
ETC.
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19
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SECTION 4.9.
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PLEDGED
COLLATERAL
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19
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SECTION 4.10.
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INSURANCE
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20
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ARTICLE V
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CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING
SECURITIES COLLATERAL
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SECTION 5.1.
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PLEDGE OF
ADDITIONAL SECURITIES COLLATERAL
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20
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SECTION 5.2.
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VOTING RIGHTS;
DISTRIBUTIONS; ETC.
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20
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SECTION 5.3.
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DEFAULTS,
ETC.
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21
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SECTION 5.4.
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CERTAIN
AGREEMENTS OF PLEDGORS AS ISSUERS AND HOLDERS OF EQUITY
INTERESTS
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22
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ARTICLE VI
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CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL
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SECTION 6.1.
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GRANT OF
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LICENSE
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22
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SECTION 6.2.
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PROTECTION OF
COLLATERAL AGENT’S SECURITY
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23
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SECTION 6.3.
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AFTER-ACQUIRED
PROPERTY
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23
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SECTION 6 4
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LITIGATION
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24
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ARTICLE VII
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CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING
RECEIVABLES
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SECTION 7.1.
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MAINTENANCE OF
RECORDS
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24
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SECTION 7.2.
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LEGEND
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25
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-ii-
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Page
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SECTION 7.3.
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MODIFICATION OF
TERMS, ETC.
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25
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SECTION 7.4.
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COLLECTION
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25
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ARTICLE VIII
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TRANSFERS
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SECTION 8.1.
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TRANSFERS OF
PLEDGED COLLATERAL
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25
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ARTICLE IX
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REMEDIES
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SECTION 9.1.
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REMEDIES
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26
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SECTION 9.2.
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NOTICE OF
SALE
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27
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SECTION 9 3
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WAIVER OF
NOTICE AND CLAIMS
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28
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SECTION 9.4.
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CERTAIN SALES
OF PLEDGED COLLATERAL
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28
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SECTION 9.5.
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NO WAIVER;
CUMULATIVE REMEDIES
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30
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SECTION 9.6.
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CERTAIN
ADDITIONAL ACTIONS REGARDING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
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30
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ARTICLE X
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PROCEEDS OF CASUALTY EVENTS AND
COLLATERAL DISPOSITIONS; APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS
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SECTION 10.1.
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APPLICATION OF
PROCEEDS
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30
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ARTICLE XI
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MISCELLANEOUS
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SECTION 11.1.
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CONCERNING
COLLATERAL AGENT
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31
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SECTION 11.2.
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COLLATERAL
AGENT MAY PERFORM; COLLATERAL AGENT APPOINTED
ATTORNEY-IN-FACT
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32
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SECTION 11.3.
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CONTINUING
SECURITY INTEREST; ASSIGNMENT
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32
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SECTION 11.4.
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TERMINATION’ RELEASE
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33
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SECTION 11.5.
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MODIFICATION IN
WRITING
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33
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SECTION 11.6.
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NOTICES
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34
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SECTION 11.7.
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GOVERNING LAW,
CONSENT TO JURISDICTION AND SERVICE OF PROCESS; WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL
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34
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SECTION 11.8.
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SEVERABILITY OF
PROVISIONS
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34
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SECTION 11.9.
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EXECUTION IN
COUNTERPARTS
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34
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-iii-
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Page
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SECTION 11.10.
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BUSINESS DAYS
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34
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SECTION 11.11
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NO CREDIT FOR PAYMENT OF TAXES OR
IMPOSITION
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34
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SECTION 11.12.
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NO CLAIMS AGAINST COLLATERAL AGENT
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35
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SECTION 11.13.
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NO RELEASE
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35
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SECTION 11.14.
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OBLIGATIONS ABSOLUTE
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35
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SIGNATURES
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EXHIBIT 1
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Form of
Issuer’s Acknowledgment
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EXHIBIT 2
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Form of
Securities Pledge Amendment
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EXHIBIT 3
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Form of Joinder
Agreement
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EXHIBIT 4
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Form of Control
Agreement Concerning Securities Accounts
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EXHIBIT 5
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Form of Control
Agreement Concerning Deposit Accounts
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EXHIBIT 6
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Form of
Copyright Security Agreement
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EXHIBIT 7
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Form of Patent
Security Agreement
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EXHIBIT 8
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Form of
Trademark Security Agreement
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EXHIBIT 9
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Form of
Bailee’s Letter
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-iv-
SECURITY AGREEMENT
This SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of
December 30, 2005 (as amended, amended and restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance
with the provisions hereof, this “ Agreement ”)
made by SGS INTERNATIONAL, INC., a Delaware corporation (“
Borrower ”), and the Guarantors from to time to time
party hereto (the “ Guarantors ”), as pledgors,
assignors and debtors (the Borrower, together with the Guarantors,
in such capacities and together with any successors in such
capacities, the “ Pledgors ,” and each, a
“ Pledgor ”), in favor of UBS AG, STAMFORD
BRANCH, in its capacity as US collateral agent pursuant to the
Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined), as pledgee, assignee and
secured party (in such capacities and together with any successors
in such capacities, the “ Collateral Agent
”).
R E C I T A
L S :
A. The Borrower, the Guarantors, the
other Loan Parties party thereto, the Collateral Agent, the other
agents listed therein and the lending institutions listed therein
(the “ Lenders ”) have, in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, entered into that certain
credit agreement, dated as of December 30, 2005 (as amended,
amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”; which term
shall also include and refer to any increase in the amount of
indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and any one or more
successor or replacement facilities with the same agents or
lenders.
B. The Borrower and each Guarantor
has, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, unconditionally guaranteed
the Secured Obligations.
C. The Borrower and each Guarantor
will receive substantial benefits from the execution, delivery and
performance of the obligations under the Credit Agreement and the
other Loan Documents and each is, therefore, willing to enter into
this Agreement.
D. This Agreement is given by each
Pledgor in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the
Secured Parties (as hereinafter defined) to secure the payment and
performance of all of the Secured Obligations.
F. It is a condition to (i) the
obligations of the Lenders to make the Loans under the Credit
Agreement, (ii) the obligations of the Issuing Bank to issue
Letters of Credit and (iii) the performance of the obligations
of the Secured Parties under Hedging Agreements that constitute
Secured Obligations that each Pledgor execute and deliver the
applicable Loan Documents, including this Agreement.
A G R E E M
E N T :
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of
the foregoing premises and other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, each
Pledgor and the Collateral Agent hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS AND
INTERPRETATION
SECTION 1.1. Definitions
.
(a) Unless otherwise defined herein
or in the Credit Agreement, capitalized terms used herein that are
defined in the UCC shall have the meanings assigned to them in the
UCC; provided that in any event, the following terms shall
have the meanings assigned to them in the UCC:
“ Accounts ”;
“ Bank ”; “ Chattel Paper ”;
“ Commercial Tort Claim ”; “ Commodity
Account ”; “ Commodity Contract ”;
“ Commodity Intermediary ”; “
Documents ”; “ Electronic Chattel Paper
”; “ Entitlement Order ”; “
Equipment ”; “ Financial Asset ”;
“ Fixtures ”; “ Goods ”,
“ Inventory ”; “ Investment
Property ”; “ Letter-of-Credit Rights
”; “ Letters of Credit ”; “
Money ”; “ Payment Intangibles ”;
“ Proceeds ”; “ Records ”;
“ Securities Account ”; “ Securities
Intermediary ”; “ Supporting Obligations
”; and “ Tangible Chattel Paper
.”
(b) Terms used but not otherwise
defined herein that are defined in the Credit Agreement shall have
the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement. Sections 1.03
and 1.05 of the Credit Agreement shall apply herein mutatis
mutandis .
(c) The following terms shall have
the following meanings:
“ Account Debtor
” shall mean each person who is obligated on a Receivable or
Supporting Obligation related thereto.
“ Agreement ”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Preamble
hereof.
“ Bailee Letter ”
shall be an agreement in form substantially similar to Exhibit 9
hereto.
“ Borrower ”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Preamble
hereof.
“ Collateral ”
shall mean, collectively, all of the Pledged Collateral, the
Mortgaged Property (excluding any Mortgaged Property as defined in
the NY Mortgage) and all other
2
property of whatever kind and nature subject or
purported to be subject from time to time to a Lien under any
Security Document.
“ Collateral Agent
” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the
Preamble hereof.
“ Collateral Support
” shall mean all property (real or personal) assigned,
hypothecated or otherwise securing any Pledged Collateral and shall
include any security agreement or other agreement granting a lien
or security interest in such real or personal property.
“ Commodity Account Control
Agreement ” shall mean a control agreement in a form that
is reasonably satisfactory to the US Administrative Agent
establishing the Collateral Agent’s Control with respect to
any Commodity Account.
“ Contracts ”
shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, the
Acquisition Documents, all sale, service, performance, equipment or
property lease contracts, agreements and grants and all other
contracts, agreements or grants (in each case, whether written or
oral, or third party or intercompany), between such Pledgor and any
third party, and all assignments, amendments, restatements,
supplements, extensions, renewals, replacements or modifications
thereof.
“ Control ” shall
mean (i) in the case of each Deposit Account,
“control,” as such term is defined in
Section 9-104 of the UCC, (ii) in the case of any
Security Entitlement, “control,” as such term is
defined in Section 8-106 of the UCC, (iii) in the case of
any Commodity Contract, “control,” as such term is
defined in Section 9-106 of the UCC, and (iv) in the case
of Electronic Chattel Paper, “control,” as such term is
described in (A) Section 9-105 of the UCC,
(B) Section 201 of the Federal Electronic Signatures in
Global and National Commerce Act, or (C) Section 16 of
the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, as in effect in such
jurisdiction.
“ Control Agreements
” shall mean, collectively, the Deposit Account Control
Agreement, the Securities Account Control Agreement and the
Commodity Account Control Agreement.
“ Copyrights ”
shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all
copyrights (whether statutory or common law, whether established or
registered in the United States or any other country or any
political subdivision thereof, whether registered or unregistered
and whether published or unpublished) and all copyright
registrations and applications made by such Pledgor, in each case,
whether now owned or hereafter created or acquired by or assigned
to such Pledgor, together with any and all (i) rights and
privileges arising under applicable law with respect to such
Pledgor’s use of such copyrights, (ii) reissues,
renewals, continuations and extensions thereof and amendments
thereto, (iii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and
payments now or hereafter due and/or payable with respect thereto,
including damages and payments for past,
3
present or future infringements thereof,
(iv) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and
(v) rights to sue for past, present or future infringements
thereof.
“ Copyright Security
Agreement ” shall mean an agreement substantially in the
form of Exhibit 6 hereto.
“ Credit Agreement
” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Recital
A hereof.
“ Customer Locations
” shall mean each of the locations set forth in Schedule
2(e) to the Perfection Certificate where any Pledgor maintains
Pledged Collateral valued at less than $750,000.
“ Deposit Account Control
Agreement ” shall mean an agreement substantially in the
form of Exhibit 5 hereto or such other form that is
reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent establishing the
Collateral Agent’s Control with respect to any Deposit
Account.
“ Deposit Accounts
” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor,
(i) all “deposit accounts” as such term is defined
in the UCC and in any event shall include the LC Account and all
accounts and sub-accounts relating to any of the foregoing accounts
and (ii) all cash, funds, checks, notes and instruments from
time to time on deposit in any of the accounts or sub-accounts
described in clause (i) of this definition.
“ Distributions ”
shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all
dividends, cash, options, warrants, rights, instruments,
distributions, returns of capital or principal, income, interest,
profits and other property, interests (debt or equity) or proceeds,
including as a result of a split, revision, reclassification or
other like change of the Pledged Securities, from time to time
received, receivable or otherwise distributed to such Pledgor in
respect of or in exchange for any or all of the Pledged Securities
or Intercompany Notes.
“ Excluded Property
” shall mean
(a) any permit or license issued by
a Governmental Authority to any Pledgor or any agreement to which
any Pledgor is a party, in each case, only to the extent and for so
long as the terms of such permit, license or agreement or any
Requirement of Law applicable thereto, validly prohibit the
creation by such Pledgor of a security interest in such permit,
license or agreement in favor of the Collateral Agent (after giving
effect to Sections 9-406(d), 9-407(a), 9-408(a) or 9-409 of the UCC
(or any successor provision or provisions) or any other applicable
law (including the Bankruptcy Code) or principles of equity),
and
(b) Equipment owned by any Pledgor
on the date hereof or hereafter acquired that is subject to a Lien
securing a Purchase Money Obligation or Capital Lease Obligation
permitted to be incurred pursuant to the provisions of the Credit
Agreement if the contract or other agreement in which such Lien is
granted (or the documentation
4
providing for such Purchase Money
Obligation or Capital Lease Obligation) validly prohibits the
creation of any other Lien on such Equipment;
provided , however , that Excluded Property shall
not include any Proceeds, substitutions or replacements of any
Excluded Property referred to in clause (a) or
(b) (unless such Proceeds, substitutions or replacements would
constitute Excluded Property referred to in clause (a) or
(b)).
“ General Intangibles
” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all
“general intangibles,” as such term is defined in the
UCC, of such Pledgor and, in any event, shall include (i) all
of such Pledgor’s rights, title and interest in, to and under
all Contracts and insurance policies (including all rights and
remedies relating to monetary damages, including indemnification
rights and remedies, and claims for damages or other relief
pursuant to or in respect of any Contract), (ii) all know-how
and warranties relating to any of the Pledged Collateral or the
Mortgaged Property, (iii) any and all other rights, claims,
choses-in-action and causes of action of such Pledgor against any
other person and the benefits of any and all collateral or other
security given by any other person in connection therewith,
(iv) all guarantees, endorsements and indemnifications on, or
of, any of the Pledged Collateral or any of the Mortgaged Property,
(v) all lists, books, records, correspondence, ledgers,
printouts, files (whether in printed form or stored
electronically), tapes and other papers or materials containing
information relating to any of the Pledged Collateral or any of the
Mortgaged Property, including all customer or tenant lists,
identification of suppliers, data, plans, blueprints,
specifications, designs, drawings, appraisals, recorded knowledge,
surveys, studies, engineering reports, test reports, manuals,
standards, processing standards, performance standards, catalogs,
research data, computer and automatic machinery software and
programs and the like, field repair data, accounting information
pertaining to such Pledgor’s operations or any of the Pledged
Collateral or any of the Mortgaged Property and all media in which
or on which any of the information or knowledge or data or records
may be recorded or stored and all computer programs used for the
compilation or printout of such information, knowledge, records or
data, (vi) all licenses, consents, permits, variances,
certifications, authorizations and approvals, however
characterized, now or hereafter acquired or held by such Pledgor,
including building permits, certificates of occupancy,
environmental certificates, industrial permits or licenses and
certificates of operation and (vii) all rights to reserves,
deferred payments, deposits, refunds, indemnification of claims and
claims for tax or other refunds against any Governmental
Authority.
“ Goodwill ”
shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, the
goodwill connected with such Pledgor’s business including all
goodwill connected with (i) the use of and symbolized by any
Trademark or Trademark Intellectual Property License in which such
Pledgor has any interest, (ii) all know-how, trade secrets,
customer and supplier lists, proprietary information, inventions,
methods, procedures, formulae, descriptions, compositions,
technical data, drawings, specifications, name plates, catalogs,
confidential information and the right to limit the use or
disclosure thereof by any person, pricing and cost information,
business and marketing plans and proposals, consulting agreements,
engineering contracts and such other assets which relate to such
goodwill and (iii) all product lines of such Pledgor’s
business.
5
“ Guarantors ”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Preamble
hereof.
“ Instruments ”
shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all
“instruments,” as such term is defined in Article 9,
rather than Article 3, of the UCC, and shall include all promissory
notes, drafts, bills of exchange or acceptances.
“ Intellectual Property
Collateral ” shall mean, collectively, the Patents,
Trademarks, Copyrights, Intellectual Property Licenses and
Goodwill.
“ Intellectual Property
Licenses ” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each
Pledgor, all license and distribution agreements with, and
covenants not to sue, any other party with respect to any Patent,
Trademark or Copyright or any other patent, trademark or copyright,
whether such Pledgor is a licensor or licensee, distributor or
distributee under any such license or distribution agreement,
together with any and all (i) renewals, extensions,
supplements and continuations thereof, (ii) income, fees,
royalties, damages, claims and payments now and hereafter due
and/or payable thereunder and with respect thereto including
damages and payments for past, present or future infringements or
violations thereof, (iii) rights to sue for past, present and
future infringements or violations thereof and (iv) other
rights to use, exploit or practice any or all of the Patents,
Trademarks or Copyrights or any other patent, trademark or
copyright.
“ Intercompany Notes
” shall mean, with respect to each Pledgor, all intercompany
notes described in Schedule 11 to the Perfection Certificate
and intercompany notes hereafter acquired by such Pledgor and all
certificates, instruments or agreements evidencing such
intercompany notes, and all assignments, amendments, restatements,
supplements, extensions, renewals, replacements or modifications
thereof to the extent permitted pursuant to the terms
hereof.
“ Investment Property
” shall mean a security, whether certificated or
uncertificated, Security Entitlement, Securities Account, Commodity
Contract or Commodity Account, excluding, however, the Securities
Collateral.
“ Joinder Agreement
” shall mean an agreement substantially in the form of
Exhibit 3 hereto.
“ LC Account ”
shall mean any account established and maintained in accordance
with the provisions of Section 2.18(i) of the Credit
Agreement and all property from time to time on deposit in such LC
Account.
“ Lenders ” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in Recital A
hereof.
“ Material Intellectual
Property Collateral ” shall mean any Intellectual
Property Collateral that is material (i) to the use and
operation of the Pledged Collateral or (ii) to the business,
results of operations, prospects or condition, financial or
otherwise, of any Pledgor.
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“ Mortgaged Property
” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the
Mortgages.
“ NY Mortgage ”
means any mortgage, assignment of leases and rents, and/or security
agreement relating to the premises in Oswego County, New
York.
“ Patents ” shall
mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all patents
issued or assigned to, and all patent applications and
registrations made by, such Pledgor (whether established or
registered or recorded in the United States or any other country or
any political subdivision thereof), together with any and all
(i) rights and privileges arising under applicable law with
respect to such Pledgor’s use of any patents,
(ii) inventions and improvements described and claimed
therein, (iii) reissues, divisions, continuations, renewals,
extensions and continuations-in-part thereof and amendments
thereto, (iv) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and
payments now or hereafter due and/or payable thereunder and with
respect thereto including damages and payments for past, present or
future infringements thereof, (v) rights corresponding thereto
throughout the world and (vi) rights to sue for past, present
or future infringements thereof.
“ Patent Security
Agreement ” shall mean an agreement substantially in the
form of Exhibit 7 hereto.
“ Perfection
Certificate ” shall mean that certain perfection
certificate dated as of the Closing Date, executed and delivered by
each Pledgor in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of
the Secured Parties, and each other Perfection Certificate (which
shall be in substantially similar form as the Perfection
Certificate dated as of the Closing Date or such other form
reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent) executed and
delivered by the applicable Guarantor in favor of the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties contemporaneously with
the execution and delivery of each Joinder Agreement executed in
accordance with Section 3.5 hereof, in each case, as
the same may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the Credit
Agreement or upon the request of the Collateral Agent.
“ Pledge Amendment
” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 5.1 hereof.
“ Pledged Collateral
” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.1 hereof.
“ Pledged Securities
” shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor,
(i) all issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each issuer
set forth on Schedule 10(a) to the Perfection Certificate as
being owned by such Pledgor and all options, warrants, rights,
agreements and additional Equity Interests of whatever class of any
such issuer acquired by such Pledgor (including by issuance),
together with all rights, privileges, authority and powers of such
Pledgor relating to such Equity Interests in each such issuer or
under any Organizational Document of each such issuer, and the
certificates and instruments representing such Equity Interests and
any
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and all interest of such Pledgor in the entries
on the books of any financial intermediary pertaining to such
Equity Interests, (ii) all Equity Interests of any Subsidiary,
which Equity Interests are hereafter acquired by such Pledgor
(including by issuance) and all options, warrants, rights,
agreements and additional Equity Interests of whatever class of any
such Subsidiary acquired by such Pledgor (including by issuance),
together with all rights, privileges, authority and powers of such
Pledgor relating to such Equity Interests or under any
Organizational Document of any such Subsidiary, and the
certificates, instruments and agreements representing such Equity
Interests and any and all interest of such Pledgor in the entries
on the books of any financial intermediary pertaining to such
Equity Interests, from time to time acquired by such Pledgor in any
manner, and (iii) all Equity Interests issued in respect of
the Equity Interests referred to in clause (i) or
(ii) upon any consolidation or merger of any issuer of such
Equity Interests; provided , however , that Pledged
Securities shall not include any Equity Interests (x) which
are not required to be pledged pursuant to Section 5.11
(b) of the Credit Agreement, (y) in Southern Graphic
Systems-Canada, Co./Systemes Graphique Southern-Canada, Co. or
(z) in Southern Graphics Systems Mexico, S. de R.L. de
C.V.
“ Pledgor ” shall
have the meaning assigned to such term in the Preamble
hereof.
“ Receivables ”
shall mean all (i) Accounts, (ii) Chattel Paper,
(iii) Payment Intangibles, (iv) General Intangibles,
(v) Instruments and (vi) to the extent not otherwise
covered above, all other rights to payment, whether or not earned
by performance, for goods or other property sold, leased, licensed,
assigned or otherwise disposed of, or services rendered or to be
rendered, regardless of how classified under the UCC together with
all of Pledgors’ rights, if any, in any goods or other
property giving rise to such right to payment and all Collateral
Support and Supporting Obligations related thereto and all Records
relating thereto.
“ Secured Parties
” shall mean, collectively, the US Administrative Agent, the
Collateral Agent, the Lenders and each party to a Hedging Agreement
if at the date of entering into such Hedging Agreement such person
was a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender and such person executes
and delivers to the Administrative Agents a letter agreement in
form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agents pursuant
to which such person (i) appoints the Collateral Agent as its
agent under the applicable Loan Documents and (ii) agrees to
be bound by the provisions of Sections 9.03,10.03 and 10.09
of the Credit Agreement.
“ Securities Account
Control Agreement ” shall mean an agreement substantially
in the form of Exhibit 4 hereto or such other form that is
reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent establishing the
Collateral Agent’s Control with respect to any Securities
Account.
“ Securities Collateral
” shall mean, collectively, the Pledged Securities, the
Intercompany Notes and the Distributions.
“ Trademarks ”
shall mean, collectively, with respect to each Pledgor, all
trademarks (including service marks), slogans, logos, certification
marks, trade dress, uniform resource locations (URL’s),
domain names, corporate names used in commerce and trade names,
whether registered or unregistered, owned by or assigned to such
Pledgor and all registrations
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and applications for the foregoing (whether
statutory or common law and whether established or registered in
the United States or any other country or any political subdivision
thereof), together with any and all (i) rights and privileges
arising under applicable law with respect to such Pledgor’s
use of any trademarks, (ii) reissues, continuations,
extensions and renewals thereof and amendments thereto,
(iii) income, fees, royalties, damages and payments now and
hereafter due and/or payable thereunder and with respect thereto,
including damages, claims and payments for past, present or future
infringements thereof, (iv) rights corresponding thereto
throughout the world and (v) rights to sue for past, present
and future infringements thereof.
“ Trademark Security
Agreement ” shall mean an agreement substantially in the
form of Exhibit 8 hereto.
“ UCC ” shall
mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in
the State of New York; provided , however , that, at
any time, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all
of the perfection or priority of the Collateral Agent’s and
the Secured Parties’ security interest in any item or portion
of the Pledged Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial
Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New
York, the term “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial
Code as in effect, at such time, in such other jurisdiction for
purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or
priority and for purposes of definitions relating to such
provisions.
SECTION 1.2. Interpretation .
The rules of interpretation specified in the Credit Agreement
(including Section 1.03 thereof) shall be applicable to
this Agreement.
SECTION 1.3. Resolution of
Drafting Ambiguities . Each Pledgor acknowledges and agrees
that it was represented by counsel in connection with the execution
and delivery hereof, that it and its counsel reviewed and
participated in the preparation and negotiation hereof and that any
rule of construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be
resolved against the drafting party ( i.e ., the Collateral
Agent) shall not be employed in the interpretation
hereof.
SECTION 1.4. Perfection
Certificate . The Collateral Agent and each Secured Party agree
that the Perfection Certificate and all descriptions of Pledged
Collateral, schedules, amendments and supplements thereto are and
shall at all times remain a part of this Agreement.
ARTICLE II
GRANT OF SECURITY AND SECURED
OBLIGATIONS
SECTION 2.1. Grant of Security
Interest . As collateral security for the payment and
performance in full of all the Secured Obligations, each Pledgor
hereby pledges and grants to the Collateral Agent for the benefit
of the Secured Parties, a lien on and security interest in all of
the right, title and interest of such Pledgor in, to and under the
following property,
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wherever located, and whether now existing or
hereafter arising or acquired from time to time (collectively, the
“ Pledged Collateral ”):
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(ii)
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all Equipment,
Goods, Inventory and Fixtures;
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(iii)
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all Documents,
Instruments and Chattel Paper;
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(iv)
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all Letters of
Credit and Letter-of-Credit Rights;
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(v)
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all Securities
Collateral;
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(vi)
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all Investment
Property;
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(vii)
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all
Intellectual Property Collateral;
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(viii)
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the Commercial
Tort Claims described on Schedule 13 to the Perfection
Certificate;
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(ix)
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all General
Intangibles;
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(x)
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all Money and
all Deposit Accounts;
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(xi)
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all Supporting
Obligations;
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(xii)
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all books and
records relating to the Pledged Collateral; and
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(xiii)
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to the extent
not covered by clauses (i) through (xii) of this
sentence, all other personal property of such Pledgor, whether
tangible or intangible, and all Proceeds and products of each of
the foregoing and all accessions to, substitutions and replacements
for, and rents, profits and products of, each of the foregoing, any
and all Proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty or guaranty
payable to such Pledgor from time to time with respect to any of
the foregoing.
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Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained in clauses (i) through (xiii) above,
the security interest created by this Agreement shall not extend
to, and the term “Pledged Collateral” shall not
include, any Excluded Property and (i) the Pledgors shall from
time to time at the request of the Collateral Agent give written
notice to the Collateral Agent identifying in reasonable detail the
Excluded Property and shall provide to the Collateral Agent such
other information regarding the Excluded Property as the Collateral
Agent may reasonably request and (ii) from and after the
Closing Date, no Pledgor shall permit to become effective in any
document creating, governing or providing for any permit, lease or
license, a provision that would prohibit the creation of a Lien on
such permit, lease or license in favor of the Collateral Agent
unless such action is permitted by Section 6.19 of the
Credit Agreement.
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SECTION 2.2. Filings .
(a) Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral
Agent at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant
jurisdiction any financing statements (including fixture filings)
and amendments thereto that contain the information required by
Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of each applicable
jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment
relating to the Pledged Collateral, including (i) whether such
Pledgor is an organization, the type of organization and any
organizational identification number issued to such Pledgor,
(ii) any financing or continuation statements or other
documents without the signature of such Pledgor where permitted by
law, including the filing of a financing statement describing the
Pledged Collateral as “all assets now owned or hereafter
acquired by the Pledgor or in which Pledgor otherwise has
rights” and (iii) in the case of a financing statement
filed as a fixture filing or covering Pledged Collateral
constituting minerals or the like to be extracted or timber to be
cut, a sufficient description of the real property to which such
Pledged Collateral relates. Each Pledgor agrees to provide all
information described in the immediately preceding sentence to the
Collateral Agent promptly upon request by the Collateral
Agent.
(b) Each Pledgor hereby ratifies its
authorization for the Collateral Agent to file in any relevant
jurisdiction any financing statements or amendments thereto
relating to the Pledged Collateral if filed prior to the date
hereof.
(c) Each Pledgor hereby further
authorizes the Collateral Agent to file filings with the United
States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright
Office (or any successor office or any similar office in any other
country), including this Agreement, the Copyright Security
Agreement, the Patent Security Agreement and the Trademark Security
Agreement, or other documents for the purpose of perfecting,
confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the security
interest granted by such Pledgor hereunder, without the signature
of such Pledgor, and naming such Pledgor, as debtor, and the
Collateral Agent, as secured party.
ARTICLE III
PERFECTION; SUPPLEMENTS; FURTHER
ASSURANCES;
USE OF PLEDGED COLLATERAL
SECTION 3.1. Delivery of
Certificated Securities Collateral . Each Pledgor represents
and warrants that all certificates, agreements or instruments
representing or evidencing the Securities Collateral in existence
on the date hereof have been delivered to the Collateral Agent in
suitable form for transfer by delivery or accompanied by duly
executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank and that
the Collateral Agent has a perfected first priority security
interest therein. Each Pledgor hereby agrees that all certificates
or instruments representing or evidencing Securities Collateral
acquired by such Pledgor after the date hereof shall promptly (but
in any event within five Business Days after receipt thereof by
such Pledgor) be delivered to and held by or on behalf of the
Collateral Agent pursuant hereto. All certificated Securities
Collateral shall be in suitable form for transfer by delivery or
shall be accompanied by
11
duly executed instruments of transfer or
assignment in blank, all in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent shall
have the right, at any time upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of any Event of Default, to endorse, assign or
otherwise transfer to or to register in the name of the Collateral
Agent or any of its nominees or endorse for negotiation any or all
of the Securities Collateral, without any indication that such
Securities Collateral is subject to the security interest
hereunder. In addition, upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent shall have
the right upon one (1) day prior written notice to the Pledgor
to exchange certificates representing or evidencing Securities
Collateral for certificates of smaller or larger
denominations.
SECTION 3.2. Perfection of
Uncertificated Securities Collateral . Each Pledgor represents
and warrants that the Collateral Agent has a perfected first
priority security interest in all uncertificated Pledged Securities
pledged by it hereunder that are in existence on the date hereof.
Each Pledgor hereby agrees that if any of the Pledged Securities
are at any time not evidenced by certificates of ownership, then
each applicable Pledgor shall, to the extent permitted by
applicable law, (i) cause the issuer to execute and deliver to
the Collateral Agent an acknowledgment of the pledge of such
Pledged Securities substantially in the form of Exhibit 1
hereto, (ii) if necessary or desirable to perfect a security
interest in such Pledged Securities, cause such pledge to be
recorded on the equityholder register or the books of the issuer,
execute any customary pledge forms or other documents reasonably
necessary or appropriate to complete the pledge and give the
Collateral Agent the right to transfer such Pledged Securities
under the terms hereof, (iii) upon the reasonable request by
the Collateral Agent, provide to the Collateral Agent an opinion of
counsel, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Collateral Agent, confirming such pledge and perfection thereof,
and (iv) after the occurrence and during the continuance of
any Event of Default, upon request by the Collateral Agent,
(A) cause the Organizational Documents of such issuer to be
amended to provide that such Pledged Securities shall be treated as
“securities” for purposes of the UCC and (B) cause
such Pledged Securities to become certificated and delivered to the
Collateral Agent in accordance with the provisions of Section
3.1 .
SECTION 3.3. Financing Statements
and Other Filings; Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest .
Each Pledgor represents and warrants that all financing statements,
agreements, instruments and other documents necessary to perfect
the security interest granted by it to the Collateral Agent in
respect of the Pledged Collateral have been delivered to the
Collateral Agent in completed and, to the extent necessary or
appropriate, duly executed form for filing in each governmental,
municipal or other office specified in Schedule 7 to the
Perfection Certificate. Each Pledgor agrees that at the sole cost
and expense of the Pledgors, such Pledgor will maintain the
security interest created by this Agreement in the Pledged
Collateral as a perfected first priority security interest subject
only to Permitted Liens.
SECTION 3.4. Other Actions .
In order to further ensure the attachment, perfection and priority
of, and the ability of the Collateral Agent to enforce, the
Collateral Agent’s security interest in the Pledged
Collateral, each Pledgor represents and warrants (as to
12
itself) as follows and agrees, in each case at
such Pledgor’s own expense, to take the following actions
with respect to the following Pledged Collateral:
(a) Instruments and Tangible
Chattel Paper . As of the date hereof, no amounts payable under
or in connection with any of the Pledged Collateral are evidenced
by any Instrument or Tangible Chattel Paper other than such
Instruments and Tangible Chattel Paper listed in Schedule 11
to the Perfection Certificate. Each Instrument and each item of
Tangible Chattel Paper listed in Schedule 11 to the
Perfection Certificate has been properly endorsed, assigned and
delivered to the Collateral Agent, accompanied by instruments of
transfer or assignment duly executed in blank. If any amount then
payable under or in connection with any of the Pledged Collateral
shall be evidenced by any Instrument or Tangible Chattel Paper, and
such amount, together with all amounts payable evidenced by any
Instrument or Tangible Chattel Paper not previously delivered to
the Collateral Agent exceeds $500,000 in the aggregate for all
Pledgors, the Pledgor acquiring such Instrument or Tangible Chattel
Paper shall promptly (but in any event within five Business Days
after receipt thereof) endorse, assign and deliver the same to the
Collateral Agent, accompanied by such instruments of transfer or
assignment duly executed in blank as the Collateral Agent may from
time to time specify.
(b) Deposit Accounts . As of
the date hereof, no Pledgor has any Deposit Accounts other than the
accounts listed in Schedule 14 to the Perfection
Certificate. The Collateral Agent has a first priority security
interest in each such Deposit Account, which security interest is
perfected by Control. No Pledgor shall hereafter establish and
maintain any Deposit Account unless (1) it shall have given
the Collateral Agent 30 days’ prior written notice of its
intention to establish such new Deposit Account with a Bank,
(2) such Bank shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral
Agent and (3) such Bank and such Pledgor shall have duly
executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent a Deposit Account
Control Agreement with respect to such Deposit Account (unless
Collateral Agent shall have waived such requirement in writing).
The Collateral Agent agrees with each Pledgor that the Collateral
Agent shall not give any instructions directing the disposition of
funds from time to time credited to any Deposit Account or withhold
any withdrawal rights from such Pledgor with respect to funds from
time to time credited to any Deposit Account unless an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing. The provisions of this
Section 3.4(b) shall not apply to (i) Deposit
Accounts specially and exclusively used as trust accounts for the
benefit of Pledgor’s customers if all or any portion of the
proceeds on deposit therein are for the benefit of one or more
customers of a Pledgor, (ii) Deposit Accounts specially and
exclusively used for payroll, payroll taxes and other employee wage
and benefit payments to or for the benefit of a Pledgor’s
employees, (iii) the LC Account or (iv) to any other
Deposit Accounts for which the Collateral Agent is the Bank. No
Pledgor shall grant Control of any Deposit Account to any person
other than the Collateral Agent.
(c) Investment Property .
(i) As of the date hereof, no Pledgor has any Securities
Accounts or Commodity Accounts other than those listed in
Schedule 14 to the Perfection Certificate. The Collateral
Agent has a first priority security interest in each
13
such Securities Account and
Commodity Account, which security interest is perfected by Control.
No Pledgor shall hereafter establish and maintain any Securities
Account or Commodity Account with any Securities Intermediary or
Commodity Intermediary unless (1) it shall have given the
Collateral Agent 30 days’ prior written notice of its
intention to establish such new Securities Account or Commodity
Account with such Securities Intermediary or Commodity
Intermediary, (2) such Securities Intermediary or Commodity
Intermediary shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent
and (3) such Securities Intermediary or Commodity
Intermediary, as the case may be, and such Pledgor shall have duly
executed and delivered a Control Agreement with respect to such
Securities Account or Commodity Account, as the case may be. Each
Pledgor shall accept any cash and Investment Property in trust for
the benefit of the Collateral Agent and within three
(3) Business Days of actual receipt thereof, deposit any and
all cash and Investment Property (other than any Investment
Property pledged pursuant to clauses (ii)(1), (iii)(1) or (iii)(3)
below) received by it into a Deposit Account or Securities Account
subject to Collateral Agent’s Control. The Collateral Agent
agrees with each Pledgor that the Collateral Agent shall not give
any Entitlement Orders or instructions or directions to any issuer
of uncertificated securities, Securities Intermediary or Commodity
Intermediary, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing. The provisions of this Section 3.4(c) shall
not apply to any Financial Assets credited to a Securities Account
for which the Collateral Agent is the Securities Intermediary. No
Pledgor shall grant Control over any Investment Property to any
person other than the Collateral Agent.
(ii) If any Pledgor shall at any
time hold or acquire any certificated securities constituting
Investment Property, such Pledgor shall promptly (1) endorse,
assign and deliver the same to the Collateral Agent, accompanied by
such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed in blank,
all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent or (2) deliver such securities into a Securities Account
with respect to which a Securities Account Control Agreement is in
effect in favor of the Collateral Agent.
(iii) If any Pledgor shall at any
time own or acquire, directly or through a nominee, any
uncertificated securities constituting Investment Property, such
Pledgor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and
pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (1) cause the
issuer to agree to comply with instructions from the Collateral
Agent as to such securities, without further consent of any Pledgor
or such nominee, (2) cause a Security Entitlement with respect
to such uncertificated security to be held in a Securities Account
with respect to which the Collateral Agent has Control or
(3) upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event
of Default, arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the
registered owner of such securities. The Collateral Agent agrees
with each Pledgor that Collateral Agent shall not give any
instructions as to such uncertificated securities pursuant to
clause (1) above, unless an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing.
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(iv) As between the Collateral Agent
and the Pledgors, the Pledgors shall bear the investment risk with
respect to the Investment Property and Pledged Securities, and the
risk of loss of, damage to, or the destruction of the Investment
Property and Pledged Securities, whether in the possession of, or
maintained as a Security Entitlement or deposit by, or subject to
the Control of, the Collateral Agent, a Securities Intermediary, a
Commodity Intermediary, any Pledgor or any other person.
(d) Electronic Chattel Paper and
Transferable Records . As of the date hereof, no amount under
or in connection with any of the Pledged Collateral is evidenced by
any Electronic Chattel Paper or any “transferable
record” (as that term is defined in Section 201 of the
Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act,
or in Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act as
in effect in any relevant jurisdiction) other than such Electronic
Chattel Paper and transferable records listed in Schedule 11
to the Perfection Certificate. If any amount payable under or in
connection with any of the Pledged Collateral shall be evidenced by
any Electronic Chattel Paper or any transferable record, the
Pledgor acquiring such Electronic Chattel Paper or transferable
record shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof and shall
take such action as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request to
vest in the Collateral Agent Control of such Electronic Chattel
Paper. The requirement in the preceding sentence shall not apply to
the extent that such amount, together with all amounts payable
evidenced by Electronic Chattel Paper or any transferable record in
which the Collateral Agent has not been vested control within the
meaning of the statutes described in the immediately preceding
sentence, does not exceed $500,000 in the aggregate for all
Pledgors. The Collateral Agent agrees with such Pledgor that the
Collateral Agent will arrange, pursuant to procedures satisfactory
to the Collateral Agent and so long as such procedures will not
result in the Collateral Agent’s loss of Control, for the
Pledgor to make alterations to the Electronic Chattel Paper or
transferable record permitted under Section 9-105 of the UCC
or, as the case maybe, Section 201 of the Federal Electronic
Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act or Section 16
of the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act for a party in control
to allow without loss of control, unless an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing.
(e) Letter-of-Credit Rights .
If any Pledgor is at any time a beneficiary under a Letter of
Credit now or hereafter issued, such Pledgor shall promptly notify
the Collateral Agent thereof and such Pledgor shall, at the request
of the Collateral Agent, pursuant to an agreement in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either
(i) arrange for the issuer and any confirmer of such Letter of
Credit to consent to an assignment to the Collateral Agent of the
proceeds of any drawing under the Letter of Credit or
(ii) arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the transferee
beneficiary of such Letter of Credit, with the Collateral Agent
agreeing, in each case, that the proceeds of any drawing under the
Letter of Credit are to be applied as provided in the Credit
Agreement. The actions in the preceding sentence shall not be
required to the extent that the amount of any such Letter of
Credit, together with the aggregate amount of all other Letters of
Credit for which the actions described above in clause (i) and
(ii) have not been taken, does not exceed $500,000 in the
aggregate for all Pledgors.
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(f) Commercial Tort Claims .
As of the date hereof, each Pledgor hereby represents and warrants
that it holds no Commercial Tort Claims other than those listed in
Schedule 13 to the Perfection Certificate. If any Pledgor
shall at any time hold or acquire a Commercial Tort Claim, such
Pledgor shall immediately notify the Collateral Agent in writing
signed by such Pledgor of the brief details thereof and grant to
the Collateral Agent in such writing a security interest therein
and in the Proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement,
with such writing to be in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. The requirement in the
preceding sentence shall not apply to the extent that the amount of
such Commercial Tort Claim, together with the amount of all other
Commercial Tort Claims held by any Pledgor in which the Collateral
Agent does not have a security interest, does not exceed $500,000
in the aggregate for all Pledgors.
(g) Landlord’s Access
Agreements/Bailee Letters . Each Pledgor shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain as soon as practicable
after the date hereof with respect to each location set forth in
Schedule 4.01(m)(vi) to the Credit Agreement where such
Pledgor maintains Pledged Collateral (other than Customer
Locations), a Bailee Letter and/or Landlord Access Agreement, as
applicable, and use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a
Bailee Letter, Landlord Access Agreement and/or landlord’s
lien waiver, as applicable, from all such bailees and landlords, as
applicable, who from time to time have possession of any Pledged
Collateral if reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver of bailee’s lien
shall not be required in any event if the value of the Pledged
Collateral held by such bailee is less then $50,000, provided that
the aggregate value of the Pledged Collateral held by all bailees
who have not delivered a Bailee Letter is less than $250,000 in the
aggregate.
(h) Motor Vehicles . Upon the
request of the Collateral Agent, each Pledgor shall deliver to the
Collateral Agent originals of the certificates of title or
ownership for the motor vehicles (and any other Equipment covered
by certificates of title or ownership) owned by it, with the
Collateral Agent listed as lienholder therein. Such requirement
shall not apply if any such motor vehicle (or any such other
Equipment) is valued at less than $50,000, provided that the
aggregate value of all motor vehicles (and such Equipment) as to
which any Pledgor has not delivered a certificate of title or
ownership is less than $500,000.
SECTION 3.5. Joinder of
Additional Guarantors . The Pledgors shall cause each
Subsidiary of the Borrower which, from time to time, after the date
hereof shall be required to pledge any assets to the Collateral
Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to the
provisions of the Credit Agreement, (a) to execute and deliver
to the Collateral Agent (i) a Joinder Agreement substantially
in the form of Exhibit 3 hereto and (ii) a Perfection
Certificate, in each case within thirty (30) days of the date
on which it was acquired or created or (b) in the case of a
Subsidiary organized outside of the United States required to
pledge any assets to the Collateral Agent, to execute and deliver
to the Collateral Agent such documentation as the Collateral Agent
shall reasonably request and, in each case with respect to clauses
(a) and (b) above, upon such execution and delivery, such
Subsidiary shall constitute a “Guarantor” and
a
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“Pledgor” for all purposes hereunder
with the same force and effect as if originally named as a
Guarantor and Pledgor herein. The execution and delivery of such
Joinder Agreement shall not require the consent of any Pledgor
hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Pledgor hereunder
shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition
of any new Guarantor and Pledgor as a party to this
Agreement.
SECTION 3.6. Supplements; Further
Assurances . Each Pledgor shall take such further actions, and
execute and/or deliver to the Collateral Agent such additional
financing statements, amendments, assignments, agreements,
supplements, powers and instruments, as the Collateral Agent may in
its reasonable judgment deem necessary or appropriate in order to
create, perfect, preserve and protect the security interest in the
Pledged Collateral as provided herein and the rights and interests
granted to the Collateral Agent hereunder, to carry into effect the
purposes hereof or better to assure and confirm the validity,
enforceability and priority of the Collateral Agent’s
security interest in the Pledged Collateral or permit the
Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights, powers and
remedies hereunder with respect to any Pledged Collateral,
including the filing of financing statements, continuation
statements and other documents (including this Agreement) under the
UCC (or other similar laws) in effect in any jurisdiction with
respect to the security interest created hereby and the execution
and delivery of Control Agreements, all in form reasonably
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and in such offices (including
the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States
Copyright Office) wherever required by law to perfect, continue and
maintain the validity, enforceability and priority of the security
interest in the Pledged Collateral as provided herein and to
preserve the other rights and interests granted to the Collateral
Agent hereunder, as against third parties, with respect to the
Pledged Collateral. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, each Pledgor shall make, execute, endorse, acknowledge,
file or refile and/or deliver to the Collateral Agent from time to
time upon reasonable request by the Collateral Agent such lists,
schedules, descriptions and designations of the Pledged Collateral,
copies of warehouse receipts, receipts in the nature of warehouse
receipts, bills of lading, documents of title, vouchers, invoices,
schedules, confirmatory assignments, supplements, additional
security agreements, conveyances, financing statements, transfer
endorsements, powers of attorney, certificates, reports and other
assurances or instruments as the Collateral Agent may in its
reasonable judgment deem necessary or appropriate. If an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, the Collateral Agent may
institute and maintain, in its own name or in the name of any
Pledgor, such suits and proceedings as the Collateral Agent may be
advised by counsel shall be necessary or expedient to prevent any
impairment of the security interest in or the perfection thereof in
the Pledged Collateral. All of the foregoing shall be at the sole
cost and expense of the Pledgors.
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
COVENANTS
Each Pledgor represents, warrants
and covenants as follows:
SECTION 4.1. Title . Except
for the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent for the
ratable benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement
and Permitted Liens, such Pledgor owns and has rights and, as to
Pledged Collateral acquired by it from time to time after the date
hereof, will own and have rights in each item of Pledged Collateral
pledged by it hereunder, free and clear of any and all Liens or
claims of others. In addition, no Liens or claims exist on the
Securities Collateral, other than as permitted by
Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 4.2. Validity of Security
Interest . The security interest in and Lien on the Pledged
Collateral granted to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the
Secured Parties hereunder constitutes (a) a legal and valid
security interest in all the Pledged Collateral securing the
payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, and
(b) subject to the filings and other actions described in
Schedule 7 to the Perfection Certificate (to the extent
required to be listed on the schedules to the Perfection
Certificate as of the date this representation is made or deemed
made), a perfected security interest in all the Pledged Collateral.
The security interest and Lien granted to the Collateral Agent for
the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement in
and on the Pledged Collateral will at all times constitute a
perfected, continuing security interest therein, prior to all other
Liens on the Pledged Collateral except for Permitted
Liens.
SECTION 4.3. Defense of Claims;
Transferability of Pledged Collateral . Subject to
Section 5.05 of the Credit Agreement, each Pledgor
shall, at its own cost and expense, defend title to the Pledged
Collateral pledged by it hereunder and the security interest
therein and Lien thereon granted to the Collateral Agent and the
priority thereof against all claims and demands of all persons, at
any time claiming any interest therein adverse to the Collateral
Agent or any other Secured Party other than Permitted Liens. As of
the date hereof, there is no agreement, order, judgment or decree,
and no Pledgor shall enter into any agreement or take any other
action, that would restrict the transferability of any of the
Pledged Collateral or otherwise materially impair or conflict with
such Pledgor’s obligations or the rights of the Collateral
Agent hereunder.
SECTION 4.4. Other Financing
Statements . No Pledgor has filed, or authorized any third
party to file, any valid or effective financing statement (or
similar statement, instrument of registration or public notice
under the law of any jurisdiction) covering or purporting to cover
any interest of any kind in the Pledged Collateral, except such as
have been filed in favor of the Collateral Agent pursuant to this
Agreement or in favor of any holder of a Permitted Lien with
respect to such Permitted Lien or financing statements or public
notices relating to the termination statements listed on
Schedule 9 to the Perfection Certificate. No Pledgor shall
execute, authorize or permit to be filed in any public office any
financing statement (or similar statement, instrument of
registration or public notice under the law of any jurisdiction)
relating to any Pledged Collateral, except financing statements and
other statements and instruments filed or to be filed in respect of
and covering the security interests granted by such Pledgor to the
holder of the Permitted Liens.
SECTION 4.5. Chief Executive
Office; Change of Name; Jurisdiction of Organization . The
Collateral Agent may rely on advice of counsel as to whether any or
all UCC
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financing statements of the Pledgors need to be
amended as a result of any of the changes described in
Section 5.13(a) of the Credit Agreement. If any Pledgor
fails to provide information to the Collateral Agent about such
changes when required by Section 5.13(a) of the Credit
Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall not be liable or responsible
to any party for any failure to maintain a perfected security
interest in such Pledgor’s property constituting Pledged
Collateral, for which the Collateral Agent needed to have
information relating to such changes. The Collateral Agent shall
have no duty to inquire about such changes if any Pledgor does not
inform the Collateral Agent of such changes, the parties
acknowledging and agreeing that it would not be feasible or
practical for the Collateral Agent to search for information on
such changes if such information is not provided by any
Pledgor.
SECTION 4.6. Location of
Inventory and Equipment . It shall not move any Equipment or
Inventory to any location, other than any location that is listed
in the relevant Schedules to the Perfection Certificate, unless
(i) it shall have given the Collateral Agent not less than
thirty (30) days’ prior written notice (in the form of
an Officers’ Certificate) of its intention so to do, clearly
describing such new location and providing such other information
in connection therewith as the Collateral Agent may reasonably
request and (ii) to the extent applicable with respect to such
new location, such Pledgor shall have complied with
Section 3.4(g) ; provided that in no event shall any
Equipment or Inventory be moved to any location outside of the
continental United States unless such Pledgor has complied with
Section 5.12 of the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 4.7. Due Authorization
and Issuance . All of the Pledged Securities existing on the
date hereof have been, and to the extent any Pledged Securities are
hereafter issued, such Pledged Securities will be, upon such
issuance, duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid and
non-assessable. There is no amount or other obligation owing by any
Pledgor to any issuer of the Pledged Securities in exchange for or
in connection with the issuance of the Pledged Securities or any
Pledgor’s status as a partner or a member of any issuer of
the Pledged Securities.
SECTION 4.8. Consents, etc .
In the event that the Collateral Agent desires to exercise any
remedies, voting or consensual rights or attorney-in-fact powers
set forth in this Agreement and determines it necessary to obtain
any approvals or consents of any Governmental Authority or any
other person therefor, then, upon the reasonable request of the
Collateral Agent, such Pledgor agrees to use its commercially
reasonable efforts to assist and aid the Collateral Agent to obtain
as soon as practicable any necessary approvals or consents for the
exercise of any such remedies, rights and powers.
SECTION 4.9. Pledged
Collateral . As of the date hereof, all information set forth
herein, and all information contained in any documents, schedules
and lists heretofore delivered to any Secured Party, including the
Perfection Certificate and the schedules thereto, in connection
with this Agreement, in each case, relating to the Pledged
Collateral, is accurate and complete in all material respects. The
Pledged Collateral described on the schedules to the Perfection
Certificate constitutes all of the material property of such type
of Pledged Collateral owned or held by the Pledgors.
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SECTION 4.10. Insurance . In
the event that the proceeds of any insurance claim are paid to any
Pledgor after the Collateral Agent has exercised its right to
foreclose after an Event of Default, such Net Cash Proceeds shall
be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and
immediately after receipt thereof shall be paid to the Collateral
Agent for application in accordance with the Credit
Agreement.
ARTICLE V
CERTAIN PROVISIONS CONCERNING
SECURITIES COLLATERAL
SECTION 5.1. Pledge of Additional
Securities Collateral . Each Pledgor shall, upon obtaining any
Pledged Securities or Intercompany Notes of any person, accept the
same in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and promptly
(but in any event within five (5) Business Days after receipt
thereof) deliver to the Collateral Agent a pledge amendment, duly
executed by such Pledgor, in substantially the form of Exhibit
2 hereto (each, a “ Pledge Amendment ”), and
the certificates and other documents required under
Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 hereof in
respect of the additional Pledged Securities or Intercompany Notes
which are to be pledged pursuant to this Agreement, and confirming
the attachment of the Lien hereby created on and in respect of such
additional Pledged Securities or Intercompany Notes. Each Pledgor
hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent to attach each Pledge
Amendment to this Agreement and agrees that all Pledged Securities
or Intercompany Notes listed on any Pledge Amendment delivered to
the Collateral Agent shall for all purposes hereunder be considered
Pledged Collateral.
SECTION 5.2. Voting Rights;
Distributions; etc .
(a) So long as no Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing:
(i) Each Pledgor shall be entitled
to exercise any and all voting and other consensual rights
pertaining to the Securities Collateral or any part thereof for any
purpose not inconsistent with the terms or purposes hereof, the
Credit Agreement or any other document evidencing the Secured
Obligations; provided , however , that no Pledgor
shall in any event exercise such rights in any manner which could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(ii) Each Pledgor shall be entitled
to receive and retain, and to utilize free and clear of the Lien
hereof, any and all Distributions, but only if and to the extent
made in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement;
provided , however , that any and all such
Distributions consisting of rights or interests in the form of
securities shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent to
hold as Pledged Collateral and shall, if received by any Pledgor,
be received in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, be
segregated from the other property or funds of such Pledgor and be
promptly (but in any
20
event within five days after receipt
thereof) delivered to the Collateral Agent as Pledged Collateral in
the same form as so received (with any necessary
endorsement).
(b) So long as no Event of Default
shall have occurred and be continuing, the Collateral Agent shall
be deemed without further action or formality to have granted to
each Pledgor all necessary consents relating to voting rights and
shall, if necessary, upon written request of any Pledgor and at the
sole cost and expense of the Pledgors, from time to time execute
and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to such Pledgor
all such instruments as such Pledgor may reasonably request in
order to permit such Pledgor to exercise the voting and other
rights which it is entitled to exercise pursuant to
Section 5.2(a)(i) hereof and to receive the
Distributions which it is authorized to receive and retain pursuant
to Section 5.2(a)(ii) hereof.
(c) Upon the occurrence and during
the continuance of any Event of Default (in respect of which the
Collateral Agent agrees in connection with the exercise of its
rights set forth in (i) and (ii) below to provide a
concurrent notice to the applicable Pledgor):
(i) All rights of each Pledgor to
exercise the voting and other consensual rights