Exhibit 4.2
Execution
Copy
SECURITY AGREEMENT
dated as of May 28,
2009
Among
The GRANTORS referred to
herein
as Grantors,
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
as Collateral Agent
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
as Notes Authorized Representative
and
Each ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE from
time to time party hereto
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
PAGE
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE 1
|
|
|
|
D EFINITIONS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 1.01. Defined Terms
|
|
1
|
|
Section 1.02. Other Interpretative
Provisions
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE 2
|
|
|
|
C OLLATERAL
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 2.01. Grant of
Security
|
|
10
|
|
Section 2.02. Security for Secured
Obligations
|
|
15
|
|
Section 2.03. Grantors Remain
Liable
|
|
15
|
|
Section 2.04. Delivery and Control of
Security Collateral
|
|
15
|
|
Section 2.05. Maintaining Electronic
Chattel Paper, Transferable Records and Letter-of-Credit Rights and
Giving Notice of Commercial Tort Claims
|
|
16
|
|
Section 2.06. Representations and
Warranties
|
|
16
|
|
Section 2.07. Further
Assurances
|
|
19
|
|
Section 2.08. Post-Closing Changes;
Bailees; Collections on Assigned Agreements and
Accounts
|
|
20
|
|
Section 2.09. As to Intellectual Property
Collateral
|
|
20
|
|
Section 2.10. Voting Rights; Dividends;
Etc
|
|
21
|
|
Section 2.11. Transfers and Other Liens;
Additional Shares
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE 3
|
|
|
|
R EMEDIES A ND
A PPLICATION O F
P ROCEEDS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 3.01. Remedies
|
|
23
|
|
Section 3.02. Application of
Proceeds
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE 4
|
|
|
|
I NTERCREDITOR M ATTERS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 4.01. Priority of
Claims
|
|
25
|
|
Section 4.02. Actions With Respect to
Collateral
|
|
25
|
|
Section 4.03. Reinstatement
|
|
26
|
|
Section 4.04. Insurance
|
|
26
|
|
Section 4.05. Refinancings
|
|
26
|
i
|
|
|
|
Section 4.06. Possessory Collateral Agent as
Gratuitous Bailee For Perfection
|
|
26
|
|
Section 4.07. Existence and Amount of
Liens and Obligations
|
|
27
|
|
Section 4.08. Provisions Solely to Define
Relative Rights
|
|
27
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE 5
|
|
|
|
C OLLATERAL A GENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 5.01. Appointment and
Authority
|
|
27
|
|
Section 5.02. Rights as a Secured
Party
|
|
28
|
|
Section 5.03. Exculpatory
Provisions
|
|
28
|
|
Section 5.04. Reliance by Collateral
Agent
|
|
30
|
|
Section 5.05. Delegation of
Duties
|
|
30
|
|
Section 5.06. Resignation of Collateral
Agent
|
|
30
|
|
Section 5.07. Non-Reliance on Collateral
Agent and Other Secured Parties
|
|
31
|
|
Section 5.08. Collateral And Guaranty
Matters
|
|
31
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE 6
|
|
|
|
M ISCELLANEOUS
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 6.01. Indemnity and
Expenses
|
|
31
|
|
Section 6.02. Amendments; Waivers;
Additional Grantors; Etc
|
|
32
|
|
Section 6.03. Notices, Etc
|
|
33
|
|
Section 6.04. Continuing Security
Interest; Assignments Under The Secured Agreements
|
|
33
|
|
Section 6.05. Release;
Termination
|
|
33
|
|
Section 6.06. Execution in
Counterparts
|
|
34
|
|
Section 6.07. The Mortgages
|
|
34
|
|
Section 6.08. Governing Law; Jurisdiction;
Waiver of Jury Trial, Etc
|
|
34
|
|
Section 6.09. Severability
|
|
35
|
|
Section 6.10. Additional Secured
Obligations
|
|
35
|
|
Section 6.11. Replacement Of Authorized
Representatives
|
|
35
|
|
Section 6.12. Parties in
Interest
|
|
35
|
|
Section 6.13. Survival
|
|
36
|
ii
ANNEXES
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annex
A
|
|
-
|
|
Form of
Additional Secured Party Consent
|
SCHEDULES
:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schedule
I
|
|
-
|
|
Location, Chief
Executive Office, Place Where Agreements Are Maintained, Type Of
Organization, Jurisdiction Of Organization And Organizational
Identification Number
|
|
Schedule
II
|
|
-
|
|
Pledged
Equity
|
|
Schedule
II-A
|
|
-
|
|
Post-Closing
Matters
|
|
Schedule
III
|
|
-
|
|
Commercial Tort
Claims
|
|
Schedule
IV
|
|
-
|
|
Collateral
Description
|
|
Schedule
V
|
|
-
|
|
Real Property
Schedule
|
EXHIBITS
:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
A
|
|
-
|
|
Form of
Security Agreement Supplement
|
|
Exhibit
B
|
|
-
|
|
Form of
Copyright Security Agreement
|
|
Exhibit
C
|
|
-
|
|
Form of Patent
Security Agreement
|
|
Exhibit
D
|
|
-
|
|
Form of
Trademark Security Agreement
|
iii
SECURITY AGREEMENT
SECURITY AGREEMENT dated as of
May 28, 2009 (this “ Agreement ”) among WMG
ACQUISITION CORP., a Delaware corporation (the “
Company ”), WMG HOLDINGS CORP., a Delaware corporation
(“ Holdings ”), the other Persons listed on the
signature pages hereof and the Additional Grantors (the Company,
Holdings, the Persons so listed and the Additional Grantors being,
collectively, the “ Grantors ”), WELLS FARGO
BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as collateral agent for the Secured
Parties (in such capacity together with its successors in such
capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”), WELLS FARGO
BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as trustee under the Indenture (in such
capacity, together with any successor trustee, the “ Notes
Authorized Representative ”) and each additional
Authorized Representative from time to time party hereto for the
Additional Secured Parties of the Series with respect to which it
is acting in such capacity.
PRELIMINARY
STATEMENTS
In order to induce the Secured
Parties and the Additional Secured Parties to extend credit and
otherwise enter into and perform certain transactions, the Grantors
hereby grant a security interest and assign and pledge the
Collateral as set forth herein to secure the Secured Obligations.
Therefore each Grantor hereby agrees with the Collateral Agent for
the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties as follows:
ARTICLE 1
D EFINITIONS
Section 1.01. Defined
Terms. Capitalized terms
not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in the
Indenture on the date hereof. Further, unless otherwise defined in
this Agreement or in the Indenture, terms defined in Article 8 or 9
of the UCC are used in this Agreement as such terms are defined in
such Article 8 or 9 (including Accounts, Certificated Security,
Chattel Paper, Commercial Tort Claims, Deposit Accounts, Documents,
Equipment, Farm Products, Financial Assets, Fixtures, General
Intangibles, Goods, Instruments, Inventory, Investment Property,
Letter-of-Credit Rights, Proceeds, Securities Accounts, Security,
Supporting Obligations and Uncertificated Security).
(b) As used in this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
“ Additional Grantor
” has the meaning specified in
Section 6.02(b).
“ Additional Secured
Agreement ” means any Credit Agreement, indenture, loan
agreement or other agreement, notes, guarantees, registration
rights agreements or other similar agreements issued in connection
with or relating to the Additional Secured Obligations;
provided that in each case, the obligations thereunder have
been designated as Additional Secured Obligation pursuant to and in
accordance with Section 6.10 hereto.
1
“ Additional Secured
Obligation ” means all advances to, and debts,
liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Grantor
arising under any Additional Secured Agreement, whether direct or
indirect (including those acquired by assumption, absolute or
contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising
and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement
by or against any Grantor of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief
Law naming such person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless
of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such
proceeding), in each case, that have been designated as Additional
Secured Obligations pursuant to and in accordance with
Section 6.10. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Additional Secured Obligations include any and all
obligations of the Company or any other Grantor under the relevant
Additional Secured Agreements to pay principal, interest,
commissions, charges, expenses, fees, indemnities and other amounts
payable by such parties thereunder, including First Lien
Obligations.
“ Additional Secured
Parties ” means the holders of any Additional Secured
Obligations and any Authorized Representative with respect
thereto.
“ Additional Secured Party
Consent ” shall mean a consent in the form of Annex A
hereto, executed by the Authorized Representative of any holders of
Additional Secured Obligations pursuant to
Section 6.10.
“ Affiliate ”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect
common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this
definition, “ control ” (including, with
correlative meanings, the terms “ controlling ,”
“ controlled by ” and “ under common
control with ”), as used with respect to any Person,
shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to
direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such
Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
agreement or otherwise. In no event shall any Secured Party or
Agent be deemed to be an “Affiliate” of any
Grantor.
“ After-Acquired
Intellectual Property ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.09(d).
“ Applicable Authorized
Representative ” means, as of the date hereof, the Notes
Authorized Representative; provided that:
(a) following the incurrence of Bank
Obligations after the date hereof and assumption by the Credit
Agreement Authorized Representative of its role as an Applicable
Authorized Representative pursuant to the Additional Secured Party
Consent, (i) until the earlier of (x) the Discharge of
Bank Obligations and (y) the Non-Controlling Authorized
Representative Enforcement Date, the Credit Agreement Authorized
Representative, and (ii) from the earlier of (x) the
Discharge of Bank Obligations and (y) the Non-Controlling
Authorized Representative Enforcement Date, the Major Additional
Authorized Representative and
(b) to the extent no Bank
Obligations have been in incurred or remain outstanding, following
the incurrence of the Series of Additional Secured Obligations that
constitutes the largest outstanding principal amount of any then
outstanding Series of Additional Secured Obligations and assumption
by the Major Additional Authorized Representative of its role as an
Applicable Authorized Representative pursuant to the Additional
Secured Party Consent, the Major Additional Authorized
Representative.
2
“ Assigned Agreements
” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.
“ Authorized
Representative ” means (i) in the case of any Notes
Obligations or the Notes Secured Parties, the Notes Authorized
Representative, (ii) in the case of any Bank Obligations or
the Credit Agreement Secured Parties (in respect of Bank
Obligations) that become subject to this Agreement after the date
hereof, the Credit Agreement Authorized Representative and
(iii) in the case of any Series of Additional Secured
Obligations or the Additional Secured Parties that become subject
to this Agreement after the date hereof, the Authorized
Representative named for such Series in the applicable Additional
Secured Party Consent.
“ Bank Obligations
” means all commitments or Obligations in excess of $150.0
million incurred pursuant to a Credit Agreement.
“ Business Day ”
means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks are authorized to close under the laws of, or are
in fact closed in, the State of New York.
“ Capital Stock ”
means (i) in the case of a corporation, capital stock;
(ii) in the case of an association or business entity, any and
all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents
(however designated) of capital stock; (iii) in the case of a
partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership
interests (whether general or limited); and (iv) any other
interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to
receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of
assets of, the issuing Person.
“ Cash Management
Obligations ” means obligations owed by any Grantor to
any registered holder or any lender, or any affiliate of a
registered holder or a lender, pursuant to any Additional Secured
Agreement in respect of any overdraft and related liabilities
arising from treasury, depository and cash management services or
any automated clearing house transfers of funds.
“ Code ” means
the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“ Collateral ”
means the Personal Property Collateral and the Real Estate
Collateral.
“ Computer Software
” has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.
“ control ” has
the meaning specified in the definition of
“Affiliate”.
“ Controlling Secured
Parties ” means the Series of Secured Parties the
Authorized Representative of whom is the Applicable Authorized
Representative.
“ Copyrights ”
has the meaning specified in Section 2.01.
“ Credit Agreement
” means a credit agreement for loans or credit extensions, as
amended, restated, supplemented, modified, renewed, refunded,
replaced or refinanced
3
from time to time (in each case with the same or
new lenders or institutional investors), including any agreement
extending the maturity thereof or otherwise restructuring all or
any portion of the Indebtedness thereunder or increasing the amount
loaned or issued thereunder or altering the maturity
thereof.
“ Credit Agreement
Authorized Representative ” means an administrative
agent, collateral agent, other agent, lender or affiliate thereof
under a Credit Agreement that becomes subject to this Agreement
after the date hereof pursuant to the applicable Additional Secured
Party Consent.
“ Credit Agreement Secured
Parties ” means each agent or lender secured pursuant to
any Credit Agreement.
“ Debtor Relief Laws
” means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all
other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the
benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership,
insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the
United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time
in effect and affecting the rights of creditors
generally.
“ Discharge of Bank
Obligations ” means the first date on which all of the
following has occurred: (i) the payment in full in cash of the
Bank Obligations, other than (x) obligations under hedging
arrangements designated as secured obligations in accordance with
any Credit Agreement and obligations with respect to cash
management or similar services designated as secured obligations in
accordance with any Credit Agreement, in either case that are not
yet due and payable, and (y) contingent indemnification
obligations not yet accrued and payable, (ii) the termination
or expiration of all letters of credit issued pursuant to any
Credit Agreement and (iii) the termination of all commitments
to extend credit under any Credit Agreement; provided that
the Discharge of Bank Obligations shall not be deemed to have
occurred in connection with a Refinancing of such Bank Obligations
(or any Refinancing of such Refinancing) with Secured Obligations
secured by the Collateral under an Additional Secured Agreement
which has been designated in writing by the administrative agent
under the Credit Agreement so Refinanced to the Collateral Agent
and each Authorized Representative as the “Credit
Agreement” for purposes of this Agreement.
“ Discharge of Secured
Obligations ” means the first date on which the following
shall have occurred (i) the Discharge of Bank Obligations and
(ii) the payment in full of all Additional Secured Obligations
(other than contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued
and payable).
“ Domestic Subsidiary
” means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of
the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia
and any other Subsidiary that is not a “controlled foreign
corporation” under Section 957 of the Code.
“ Effective Date
” means May 28, 2009.
“ Equity Interests
” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other
rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security
that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital
Stock).
4
“ Event of Default
” means an “Event of Default” under and as
defined in the Indenture or any Additional Secured
Agreement.
“ Finance Documents
” means each Secured Agreement, each Secured Hedge Agreement
and all instruments, agreements or other documents evidencing the
Cash Management Obligations.
“ First Lien Security
Documents ” means this Agreement, each Notes Security
Document and each other agreement entered into in favor of the
Collateral Agent for purposes of securing any Series of Secured
Obligations.
“ First Lien
Obligations ” has the meaning specified in the
Indenture.
“ Foreign Subsidiary
” means any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company
which is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means any nation or government, any state or
other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority,
instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal,
central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative,
judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions
of or pertaining to government.
“ Hedging Obligations
” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such
Person under (i) currency exchange, interest rate or commodity
swap agreements, currency exchange, interest rate or commodity cap
agreements and currency exchange, interest rate or commodity collar
agreements; and (ii) other agreements or arrangements designed
to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange,
interest rates or commodity prices.
“ Holder ” has
the meaning specified in the Indenture.
“ Indemnified Party
” has the meaning specified in
Section 6.01(a).
“ Indenture ”
means that certain Indenture, dated as of May 28, 2009 (as
amended, amended and restated, supplemented, modified, renewed,
refunded, replaced or refinanced from time to time) among Holdings,
the Company, the Notes Authorized Representative and the other
parties signatory thereto.
“ Intellectual Property
Collateral ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01(q).
“ Intellectual Property
Security Agreements ” means the U.S. Intellectual
Property Security Agreements and the Non-U.S. Trademark Security
Agreements.
“ IP Agreements ”
has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(q)(viii).
“ Lien ” means,
with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge,
security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such
asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under
applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title
retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or
other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any
filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the
UCC (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction; provided
that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to constitute a
Lien.
5
“ Major Additional
Authorized Representative ” means the Authorized
Representative of the Series of Additional Secured Obligations that
constitutes the largest outstanding principal amount of any then
outstanding Series of Additional Secured Obligations.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” means (a) a material adverse effect on the
business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or
condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) a material adverse effect
on the ability of the Grantors (taken as a whole) to perform their
respective obligations under any Secured Agreement to which any
Grantor is a party or (c) a material adverse effect on the
rights and remedies of the Secured Parties under any Secured
Agreement or any First Lien Security Document.
“ Material Recordable
Copyrights ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(f).
“ Material Recordable
Intellectual Property ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(f).
“ Material Recordable
Patents ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(f).
“ Material Recordable
Publishing Copyright ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(f).
“ Material Recordable
Recorded Music Copyrights ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(f).
“ Material Recordable
Trademarks ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.06(f).
“ Mortgage ”
means, collectively, the deeds of trust, trust deeds and mortgages
made by the Grantors in favor or for the benefit of the Collateral
Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties, together with each other
mortgage executed and delivered pursuant to the Secured
Agreements.
“ Mortgage
Modifications ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.07(e).
“ Non-Controlling
Authorized Representative ” means, at any time, any
Authorized Representative that is not the Applicable Authorized
Representative at such time.
“ Non-Controlling
Authorized Representative Enforcement Date ” means, with
respect to any Non-Controlling Authorized Representative, the date
which is 90 days (throughout which 90 day period such
Non-Controlling Authorized Representative was the Major Additional
Authorized Representative) after the occurrence of both (i) an
Event of Default (under and as defined in the Additional Secured
Agreement under which such Non-Controlling Authorized
Representative is the Authorized Representative) and (ii) the
Collateral Agent’s and each other Authorized
Representative’s receipt of written notice from such
Non-Controlling Authorized Representative certifying that
(x) such
6
Non-Controlling Authorized Representative is the
Major Additional Authorized Representative and that an Event of
Default (under and as defined in the Additional Secured Agreement
under which such Non-Controlling Authorized Representative is the
Authorized Representative) has occurred and is continuing and
(y) the Additional Secured Obligations of the Series with
respect to which such Non-Controlling Authorized Representative is
the Authorized Representative are currently due and payable in full
(whether as a result of acceleration thereof or otherwise) in
accordance with the terms of the applicable Additional Secured
Agreement; provided that the Non-Controlling Authorized
Representative Enforcement Date shall be stayed and shall not occur
and shall be deemed not to have occurred with respect to any
Collateral (1) at any time the Collateral Agent has commenced
and is pursuing any enforcement action with respect to such
Collateral with reasonable diligence in light of the then existing
circumstances or (2) at any time the Grantor which has granted
a security interest in such Collateral is then a debtor under or
with respect to (or otherwise subject to) any proceeding under any
Debtor Relief Law.
“ Non-Controlling Secured
Parties ” means, at any time, any Secured Party
represented by an Authorized Representative that is not the
Applicable Authorized Representative at such time.
“ Non-U.S. Trademark
Security Agreements ” means an agreement in form and
substance suitable for recording with any foreign intellectual
property registry and otherwise satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent.
“ Non-Voting Foreign
Stock ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01.
“ Notes Authorized
Representative ” has the meaning specified in the
preamble.
“ Notes Obligations
” means the “Obligations” as defined in the
Indenture.
“ Notes Secured Parties
” means the Collateral Agent, the Notes Authorized
Representative, the Holders and any other party designated as a
secured party under the Indenture.
“ Notes Security
Documents ” means this Agreement and all security
agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments, mortgages,
deeds of trust, collateral agency agreements, control agreements or
other grants or transfers for security executed and delivered by
the Issuer or any Guarantor creating (or purporting to create) a
Lien upon Collateral in favor of the Collateral Agent, in each
case, as amended, modified, renewed, restated or replaced, in whole
or in part, from time to time.
“ Patents ” has
the meaning specified in Section 2.01(q)(i).
“ Person ” means
any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust,
joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental
Authority or other entity.
“ Personal Property
Collateral ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01.
“ Pledged Debt ”
has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(o)(i).
“ Pledged Equity
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01(o)(ii).
7
“ Possessory Collateral
” means any Collateral in the possession of the Collateral
Agent (or its agents or bailees), to the extent that possession
thereof perfects a Lien thereon under the UCC of any jurisdiction.
Possessory Collateral includes, without limitation, any
Certificated Securities, Promissory Notes, Instruments, and Chattel
Paper, in each case, delivered to or in the possession of the
Collateral Agent under the terms of the First Lien Security
Documents.
“ Publishing Copyrights
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01(q)(iii).
“ Real Estate
Collateral ” means any Real Property subject to a Lien
securing the Secured Obligations pursuant to a Mortgage and
includes, for the avoidance of doubt, any “Trust
Property” referred to in any Mortgage.
“ Real Property ”
means those properties listed on Schedule V hereto.
“ Recorded Music
Copyrights ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01(q)(iii).
“ Refinance ”
means, in respect of any indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew,
defease, amend, increase, modify, supplement, restructure, refund,
replace or repay, or to issue other indebtedness or enter
alternative financing arrangements, in exchange or replacement for
such indebtedness (in whole or in part), including by adding or
replacing lenders, creditors, agents, borrowers and/or guarantors,
and including in each case, but not limited to, after the original
instrument giving rise to such indebtedness has been terminated and
including, in each case, through any credit agreement, indenture or
other agreement. “ Refinanced ” and “
Refinancing ” have correlative meanings.
“ Responsible Officer
” means the chief executive officer, president, vice
president, chief financial officer, treasurer or assistant
treasurer or other similar officer of the Company. Any document
delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of the
Company shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by
all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the
part of the Company and such Responsible Officer shall be
conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of the
Company.
“ Rule 3-16 Additional
Secured Obligations ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01.
“ Rule 3-16 Excluded
Collateral ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01.
“ Rule 3-16 Proceeds
” has the meaning specified in Section 3.02.
“ SEC ” means the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority
succeeding to any of its principal functions.
“ Secured Agreements
” means (i) the Indenture and each Notes Security
Document and (ii) each Additional Secured
Agreement.
“ Secured Hedge
Agreement ” means any Hedging Obligations designated as
secured obligations in accordance with the Indenture or any Credit
Agreement.
8
“ Secured Obligations
” means, collectively, (i) the Notes Obligations and
(ii) each Series of Additional Secured Obligations.
“ Secured Parties
” means (i) the Notes Secured Parties and (ii) the
Additional Secured Parties with respect to each Series of
Additional Secured Obligations.
“ Security Agreement
Supplement ” has the meaning specified in
Section 6.02(b).
“ Security Collateral
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01(o).
“ Series ” means
(a) with respect to the Secured Parties, each of (i) the
Notes Secured Parties (in their capacities as such) and
(ii) the Additional Secured Parties that become subject to
this Agreement after the date hereof that are represented by a
common Authorized Representative (in its capacity as such for such
Additional Secured Parties) and (b) with respect to any
Secured Obligations, each of (i) the Notes Obligations and
(ii) the Additional Secured Obligations incurred pursuant to
any Additional Secured Agreement, which pursuant to an Additional
Secured Party Consent, are to be represented hereunder by a common
Authorized Representative (in its capacity as such for such
Additional Secured Obligations).
“ Subsidiary ” of
a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited
liability company or other business entity of which a majority of
the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting
power for the election of directors or other governing body (other
than securities or interests having such power only by reason of
the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned,
or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such
Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a
“Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” shall
refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of Holdings.
“ Swap Contract ”
means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps,
credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions,
commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts,
equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond
index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or
forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward
foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor
transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions,
cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot
contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of
any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of
the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by
or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all
transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are
subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of
master agreement published by the International Swaps and
Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange
Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master
agreement, together with any related schedules, a “ Master
Agreement ”), including any such obligations or
liabilities under any Master Agreement.
“ Top Ten Jurisdictions
” means, collectively, New Zealand, Mexico, Japan, Australia,
Canada, European Union, Germany, France and Italy.
“ Trade Secrets ”
has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(q)(v).
9
“ Trademarks ”
has the meaning specified in Section 2.01(q)(ii).
“ UCC ” means the
Uniform Commercial Code as the same may from time to time be in
effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code (or
similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it
may be required to apply to any item or items of
Collateral.
“ U.S. Intellectual
Property Security Agreements ” has the meaning specified
in 2.06(g).
“ Voting Foreign Stock
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.01(o)(ii).
Section 1.02. Other
Interpretative Provisions. With reference to this Agreement, unless
otherwise specified herein:
(a) the meanings of defined terms
are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the
defined terms.
(b) The words “herein,”
“hereto,” “hereof” and
“hereunder” and words of similar import when used
herein shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular provision thereof.
(c) Article, Section, Exhibit, Annex
and Schedule references are to Articles, Sections, Exhibits,
Annexes and Schedules to this Agreement.
(d) The term “including”
is by way of example and not limitation.
(e) The term “documents”
includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements,
certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other
writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic
form.
(f) In the computation of periods of
time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word
“from” means “from and including,” the
words “to” and “until” each mean “to
but excluding,” and the word “through” means
“to and including.”
(g) Section headings herein are
included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the
interpretation of this Agreement.
(h) Unless otherwise expressly
provided herein, (i) references to organization documents,
agreements and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to
include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions,
supplements and other modifications thereto; and
(ii) references to any law shall include all statutory and
regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing,
supplementing or interpreting such law.
ARTICLE 2
C OLLATERAL
Section 2.01.
Grant of Security. Each
Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, for the ratable
benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in such
Grantor’s right, title and interest in and to the following
property, in each case, as to each type of property described
below, whether now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor,
wherever located, and whether now or hereafter existing or arising
(collectively, the “ Personal Property Collateral
”):
(a) all Accounts;
10
(b) all cash and Cash
Equivalents;
(c) all Chattel Paper;
(d) all Commercial Tort Claims
(including, without limitation, the Commercial Tort Claims set
forth on Schedule III hereto);
(e) all Deposit Accounts;
(f) all Documents;
(g) all Equipment;
(h) all Farm Products;
(i) all Fixtures;
(j) all General
Intangibles;
(k) all Goods;
(l) all Instruments;
(m) all Inventory;
(n) all Letter-of-Credit
Rights;
(o) the following (the “
Security Collateral ”):
(i) all indebtedness evidenced by
promissory notes or other instruments from time to time owed to
such Grantor (the “ Pledged Debt ”), and all
interest, cash, instruments and other property from time to time
received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in
exchange for any or all of the Pledged Debt;
(ii) all Equity Interests from time
to time acquired, owned or held by such Grantor in any manner (the
“ Pledged Equity ”), including, without
limitation, the Equity Interests held by each Grantor set forth
opposite such Grantor’s name on and otherwise described on
Schedule II, and the certificates, if any, representing such
additional shares or units or other Equity Interests, and all
dividends, distributions, return of capital, cash, instruments and
other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise
distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such
shares or other Equity Interests and all subscription warrants,
rights or options issued thereon or with respect thereto;
provided that no Grantor shall be required to pledge, and
the terms “ Pledged Equity ” and “
Security Collateral ” used in this Agreement shall not
include, any Equity Interests in any Foreign Subsidiary acquired,
owned or otherwise held by
11
such Grantor which, when aggregated
with all of the other shares of stock in such Foreign Subsidiary
pledged by the Grantors, would result in more than 65% of the
shares of stock in such Foreign Subsidiary entitled to vote (within
the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.956 2(c)(2)
promulgated under the Code) (the “ Voting Foreign
Stock ”) being pledged to the Collateral Agent, on behalf
of the Secured Parties under this Agreement; provided
further that all of the shares of stock or units or other
Equity Interests in such Foreign Subsidiary not entitled to vote
(within the meaning of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.956-2(c)(2) promulgated under the Code) (the “
Non-Voting Foreign Stock ”) shall be pledged by such
Grantor; and
(iii) all other Investment Property
and all Financial Assets, and all dividends, distributions, return
of capital, interest, cash, instruments and other property from
time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in
respect of or in exchange therefor and all subscription warrants,
rights or options issued thereon or with respect
thereto;
(p) all contracts and agreements
between any Grantor and one or more additional parties (including,
without limitation, any Swap Contracts, licensing agreements and
any partnership agreements, joint venture agreements, limited
liability company agreements) and the IP Agreements, in each case
as such agreements may be amended, amended and restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time (collectively,
the “ Assigned Agreements ”), including, without
limitation, all rights of such Grantor to receive moneys due and to
become due under or pursuant to the Assigned Agreements;
(q) the following (collectively, the
“ Intellectual Property Collateral
”):
(i) all patents, patent
applications, utility models and statutory invention registrations,
all inventions claimed or disclosed therein and all improvements
thereto (“ Patents ”);
(ii) all trademarks, service marks,
domain names, trade dress, logos, designs, slogans, trade names,
business names, corporate names and other source identifiers,
whether registered or unregistered ( provided that no
security interest shall be granted in United States intent-to-use
trademark applications to the extent that, and solely during the
period in which, the grant of a security interest therein would
impair the validity or enforceability of any registration issuing
from such intent-to-use trademark applications under applicable
federal law), together, in each case, with the goodwill symbolized
thereby (“ Trademarks ”);
(iii) all copyrights whether
registered or unregistered (“ Copyrights ”),
including, without limitation, copyrights in (A) all
recordings of sound, whether or not coupled with a visual image, by
any method or format and on any substance or material, whether now
or hereafter known, which is used or useful in the recording,
production and/or manufacture of records or for any other
exploitation of sound (“ Recorded Music Copyrights
”), (B) all music compositions or medleys consisting of
words and music, or any dramatic material and bridging passages,
whether in form of instrumental and/or vocal music, prose or
otherwise, irrespective of length (“ Publishing
Copyrights ”) and (C) Computer Software, internet
web sites and the content thereof;
12
(iv) all computer software, programs
and databases (including, without limitation, source code, object
code and all related applications and data files), firmware and
documentation and materials relating thereto, together with any and
all maintenance rights, service rights, programming rights, hosting
rights, test rights, improvement rights, renewal rights and
indemnification rights and any substitutions, replacements,
improvements, error corrections, updates and new versions of any of
the foregoing (“ Computer Software
”);
(v) all confidential and proprietary
information, including, without limitation, confidential and
proprietary know-how, trade secrets, manufacturing and production
processes and techniques, inventions, research and development
information, databases and data, including, without limitation,
technical data, financial, marketing and business data, pricing and
cost information, business and marketing plans and customer and
supplier lists and information (collectively, “ Trade
Secrets ”), and all other intellectual, industrial and
intangible property of any type, including, without limitation,
industrial designs and mask works;
(vi) all registrations and
applications for registration for any of the foregoing, together
with all reissues, divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part,
extensions, renewals and reexaminations thereof;
(vii) all rights in the foregoing
provided by international treaties or conventions, all rights
corresponding thereto throughout the world and all other rights of
any kind whatsoever of such Grantor accruing thereunder or
pertaining thereto;
(viii) all agreements, permits,
consents, orders and franchises relating to the license,
development, use or disclosure of any of the foregoing to which
such Grantor, now or hereafter, is a party or a beneficiary
(“ IP Agreements ”); and
(ix) any and all claims for damages
and injunctive relief for past, present and future infringement,
dilution, misappropriation, violation, misuse or breach with
respect to any of the foregoing, with the right, but not the
obligation, to sue for and collect, or otherwise recover, such
damages;
(r) all books and records
(including, without limitation, customer lists, credit files,
printouts and other computer output materials and records) of such
Grantor pertaining to any of the Collateral;
(s) all other tangible and
intangible personal property of whatever nature whether or not
covered by Article 9 of the UCC; and
(t) all Proceeds of, collateral for,
income, royalties and other payments now or hereafter due and
payable with respect to, and Supporting Obligations relating to,
any and all of the Collateral and, to the extent not otherwise
included, all payments under insurance (whether or not the
Collateral Agent is the loss payee thereof), or any indemnity,
warranty or guaranty, payable by reason of loss or damage to or
otherwise with respect to any of the foregoing
Collateral;
13
provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
this Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a
security interest in (A) motor vehicles the perfection of a
security interest in which is excluded from the UCC in the relevant
jurisdiction, (B) any Letter-of-Credit Rights to the extent
any Grantor is required by applicable law to apply the Proceeds of
such Letter-of-Credit Rights for a specified purpose or
(C) any General Intangible, Investment Property or other
rights of a Grantor arising under any contract, instrument, license
or other document if (but only to the extent that) the grant of a
security interest therein would constitute a violation of a valid
and enforceable restriction in respect of such General Intangible,
Investment Property or other rights in favor of a third party or
under any law, regulation, permit, order or decree of any
Governmental Authority, unless and until all required consents
shall have been obtained (for the avoidance of doubt, the
restrictions described herein are not negative pledges or similar
undertakings in favor of a lender or other financial counterparty);
provided further that the limitation set forth in clause
(C) above shall not affect, limit, restrict or impair the
grant by a Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this
Agreement in any such Collateral to the extent that an otherwise
applicable prohibition or restriction on such grant is rendered
ineffective by the UCC. Each Grantor shall, if requested to do so
by the Collateral Agent, use commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain any such required consent that is reasonably obtainable with
respect to Collateral which the Collateral Agent reasonably
determines to be material.
Notwithstanding anything else
contained in this Agreement, in the event that Rule 3-16 of
Regulation S-X under the United States Securities Act of 1933 would
require (or is replaced with another rule or regulation, or any
other law, rule or regulation is adopted, which would require)
(such law, rule or regulation, as amended or replaced with another
rule or regulation, “ Rule 3-16 ”) the filing
with the SEC of separate financial statements of any Affiliate of
the Company due to the fact that a security interest in such
Affiliate’s Equity Interests has been granted hereunder as
security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, of any
Additional Secured Obligations (the “ Rule 3-16 Additional
Secured Obligations ”), then, solely to the extent
securing such Rule 3-16 Additional Secured Obligations, the Lien
granted pursuant to this Agreement or any other Security Document
in such Equity Interests (the “ Rule 3-16 Excluded
Collateral ”) shall be deemed not to secure, or to
constitute “Collateral” with respect to, such Rule 3-16
Additional Secured Obligations, in any event solely to the extent
necessary and only for so long as required to cause the Company and
its Affiliates to not be subject to such requirement. In such
event, this Agreement may be amended or modified, without the
consent of any Additional Secured Party, to the extent necessary to
release the Lien granted hereunder in favor of the Collateral Agent
on the Rule 3-16 Excluded Collateral solely with respect to the
Rule 3-16 Additional Secured Obligations. In the event that Rule
3-16 is amended, modified or interpreted by the SEC to permit (or
is replaced with another rule or regulation, or any other law, rule
or regulation is adopted, which would permit) any Rule 3-16
Excluded Collateral to secure the Additional Secured Obligations in
excess of the amount then pledged without the filing with the SEC
(or any other Governmental Authority) of separate financial
statements for such Affiliate of the Company, then the Equity
Interest of such Affiliate will automatically be deemed to be a
part of the Collateral for the relevant Additional Secured
Obligations to the extent otherwise required by this Agreement. For
avoidance of doubt, nothing in this paragraph shall prevent or
limit any pledge of Equity Interests or any other securities
hereunder from securing the Notes Obligations at all
times.
14
In the event of any conflict or
inconsistency between the grant of security provided in this
Section 2.01 and the provisions of any Intellectual Property
Security Agreements, the provisions of this Section 2.01 shall
control.
Section 2.02. Security for
Secured Obligations. This
Agreement secures, in the case of each Grantor, the payment of all
Secured Obligations of such Grantor now or hereafter existing,
whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, and whether for
principal, reimbursement obligations, interest, fees, premiums,
penalties, indemnifications, contract causes of action, costs,
expenses or otherwise.
Section 2.03. Grantors
Remain Liable. Anything
herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) each Grantor shall
remain liable under the contracts and agreements included in such
Grantor’s Collateral to the extent set forth therein to
perform all of its duties and obligations thereunder to the same
extent as if this Agreement had not been executed, (b) the
exercise by the Collateral Agent of any of the rights hereunder
shall not release any Grantor from any of its duties or obligations
under the contracts and agreements included in the Collateral and
(c) no Secured Party shall have any obligation or liability
under the contracts and agreements included in the Collateral by
reason of this Agreement or any other Finance Document, nor shall
any Secured Party be obligated to perform any of the obligations or
duties of any Grantor thereunder or to take any action to collect
or enforce any claim for payment assigned hereunder.
Section 2.04. Delivery and
Control of Security Collateral . (a) All certificates representing or
evidencing the Pledged Equity and all instruments representing or
evidencing the Pledged Debt in an aggregate principal amount in
excess of $2,000,000 shall be delivered to and held by or on behalf
of the Collateral Agent pursuant hereto and shall be in suitable
form for transfer by delivery, or shall be accompanied by duly
executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank, all in
form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. During the
continuation of an Event of Default and subject to
Section 2.04(c), the Collateral Agent shall have the right, at
any time in its discretion and without notice to any Grantor, to
(i) transfer to or to register in the name of the Collateral
Agent or any of its nominees any or all of the Security Collateral,
subject only to the revocable rights specified in Section 2.10(a),
(ii) exchange certificates or instruments representing or
evidencing Security Collateral for certificates or instruments of
smaller or larger denominations, and (iii) convert Security
Collateral consisting of Financial Assets credited to any
Securities Account to Security Collateral consisting of Financial
Assets held directly by the Collateral Agent, and to convert
Security Collateral consisting of Financial Assets held directly by
the Collateral Agent to Security Collateral consisting of Financial
Assets credited to any Securities Account.
(b) During the continuation of an
Event of Default and subject to Section 2.04(c), promptly upon
the request of the Collateral Agent, with respect to any Security
Collateral in which any Grantor has any right, title or interest
and that constitutes an Uncertificated Security, such Grantor will
cause the issuer thereof either (i) to register the Collateral
Agent as the registered owner of such Security or (ii) to
agree in an authenticated record with such Grantor and the
Collateral Agent that such issuer will comply with instructions
with respect to such Security originated by the Collateral Agent
without further consent of such Grantor, such authenticated record
to be in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent.
During the continuation of an Event of Default and subject to
Section 2.04(c), with respect to any Security Collateral in
which any Grantor has any right, title or interest and that is not
an Uncertificated Security, promptly upon the request of the
Collateral Agent, such Grantor will notify each such issuer of
Pledged Equity that such Pledged Equity is subject to the security
interest granted hereunder.
15
(c) Nothing in Section 2.04(a)
or Section 2.04(b) shall be construed to require any Grantor
to enter into any control agreement with respect to any Deposit
Account or Securities Account.
Section 2.05. Maintaining
Electronic Chattel Paper, Transferable Records and Letter-of-Credit
Rights and Giving Notice of Commercial Tort Claims.
So long as the Discharge of Secured
Obligations has not occurred:
(a) During the continuation of an
Event of Default, promptly upon the request of the Collateral
Agent, each Grantor will maintain (i) all Electronic Chattel
Paper so that the Collateral Agent has control of the Electronic
Chattel Paper in the manner specified in Section 9-105 of the
UCC and (ii) all transferable records so that the Collateral
Agent has control of the transferable records in the manner
specified in Section 16 of the Uniform Electronic Transactions
Act, as in effect in the jurisdiction governing such transferable
record; and
(b) Each Grantor will give prompt
notice to the Collateral Agent of any Commercial Tort Claim
individually in excess of $5,000,000 that may arise in the future
and will promptly execute or otherwise authenticate a supplement to
this Agreement, and otherwise take all necessary action, to subject
such Commercial Tort Claim to the first priority security interest
created under this Agreement.
Section 2.06.
Representations and Warranties. Each Grantor represents and warrants as
follows:
(a) Such Grantor’s exact legal
name, as defined in Section 9-503(a) of the UCC, is correctly
set forth as of the date hereof in Schedule I hereto. Such Grantor
is located (within the meaning of Section 9-307 of the UCC)
and has its chief executive office in the state or jurisdiction set
forth in Schedule I hereto. The information set forth in Schedule I
hereto with respect to such Grantor is true and accurate in all
material respects.
(b) Subject to Section 2.07(d),
all Pledged Equity consisting of Certificated Securities has been
delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance herewith, other
than any Certificated Securities with respect to any Grantors set
forth on Schedule II-A hereof.
(c) Such Grantor is the legal and
beneficial owner of the Collateral of such Grantor free and clear
of any Lien, claim, option or right of others, except for the
security interest created under this Agreement, subject to Liens
permitted under each Secured Agreement.
(d) The Pledged Equity pledged by
such Grantor hereunder has been duly authorized and validly issued
and is fully paid and non assessable.
(e) As of the date hereof, the
Pledged Equity pledged by such Grantor constitutes the percentage
of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the issuers
thereof indicated on Schedule II hereto.
16
(f) On or prior to the Effective
Date, the Company has delivered to the Collateral Agent a complete
and accurate list, as of the Effective Date, of all
(A) Publishing Copyrights owned or co-owned by, or exclusively
licensed in the United States (in whole or in part) to, any Grantor
and registered with the U.S. Copyright Office, other than
Publishing Copyrights with respect to compositions that generated
less than $500 of “net publisher’s share” in the
United States in the fiscal year most recently ended (“
Material Recordable Publishing Copyrights ”),
(B) Recorded Music Copyrights owned by or exclusively licensed
in the United States to any Grantor, registered with the U.S.
Copyright Office and available for sale in the United States, as of
the last day of the fiscal year most recently ended, by
Warner-Elektra-Atlantic Corporation, Alternative Distribution
Alliance or any other general market distributor in the United
States which is owned and/or controlled by the Company (“
Material Recordable Recorded Music Copyrights ” and,
together with Material Recordable Publishing Copyrights, “
Material Recordable Copyrights ”), (C) Trademarks
owned by any Grantor and pending or registered with the U.S. Patent
and Trademark Office (“ Material Recordable Trademarks
”) and (D) Patents owned by any Grantor and issued by or
pending or registered with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
(“ Material Recordable Patents ” and, together
with Material Recordable Copyrights and Material Recordable
Trademarks, “ Material Recordable Intellectual
Property ”).
(g) On the Effective Date each
Grantor has executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent
(i) with respect to the Material Recordable Copyrights of such
Grantor for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, an
agreement, in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto
or otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent (a “ Copyright Security Agreement ”),
(ii) with respect to the Material Recordable Patents of such
Grantor, an agreement, in substantially the form set forth in
Exhibit C hereto or otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to
the Collateral Agent (a “ Patent Security Agreement
”) and (iii) with respect to the Material Recordable
Trademarks of such Grantor, an agreement, in substantially the form
set forth in Exhibit D hereto or otherwise in form and substance
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent (a “ Trademark
Security Agreement ” and, together with each Copyright
Security Agreement and each Patent Security Agreement, the “
U.S. Intellectual Property Security Agreements ”), in
each case for recording the security interest granted hereunder to
the Collateral Agent in such Intellectual Property Collateral with
the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or the U.S. Copyright Office,
as applicable.
(h)(i) This Agreement creates in
favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured
Parties a valid security interest in all the Personal Property
Collateral of each Grantor, securing the payment of the Secured
Obligations of such Grantor; (ii) upon the filing of a UCC
financing statement in the UCC filing office in the jurisdiction
set forth in Schedule I under the heading “Jurisdiction of
Organization” with respect to such Grantor, naming such
Grantor as the debtor, the Collateral Agent as the secured party
and including the collateral description set forth in Schedule IV,
all actions necessary to perfect the security interest in the
Personal Property Collateral of such Grantor created under this
Agreement with respect to which a Lien may be perfected by filing
pursuant to the UCC (all such Collateral, “ Filing
Collateral ”) shall have been duly made or taken and be
in full force and effect, and the Lien created under this Agreement
in such Grantor’s Filing Collateral shall be perfected; and
(iii) upon the timely recordation of a Copyright Security
Agreement naming such Grantor as the grantor and the Collateral
Agent as the secured party with the U.S. Copyright Office, all
actions necessary to perfect the security interest
17
in the Collateral of such Grantor consisting of
the Material Recordable Copyrights described therein and IP
Agreements with respect thereto (“ Copyright
Collateral ”) shall have been duly made or taken and be
in full force and effect, and the Lien created under this Agreement
in such Grantor’s Copyright Collateral shall be
perfected.
(i) Except as could not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:
(i) To the Grantor’s
knowledge, the operation of such Grantor’s business as
currently conducted or as contemplated to be conducted and the use
of the Intellectual Property Collateral in connection therewith do
not conflict with, infringe, misappropriate, dilute, misuse or
otherwise violate the intellectual property rights of any third
party.
(ii) The registered Intellectual
Property Collateral is subsisting and has not been adjudged invalid
or unenforceable in whole or part, and to such Grantor’s
knowledge, is valid and enforceable. Such Grantor is not aware of
any uses of any item of Intellectual Property Collateral by a
Grantor or any Affiliate of a Grantor that could be expected to
lead to such item becoming invalid or unenforceable.
(iii) Such Grantor has made or
performed all filings, recordings and other acts and has paid all
required fees and taxes to maintain and protect its interest in its
registered Intellectual Property Collateral in full force and
effect in the United States, and to protect and maintain its
interest therein including, without limitation, recordations of any
of its interests in the Patents and Trademarks with the U.S. Patent
and Trademark Office and recordation of any of its interests in the
Copyrights with the U.S. Copyright Office. Such Grantor has used
any statutory notice required in the United States in connection
with its use of each registered Patent, Trademark and Copyright in
the Intellectual Property Collateral.
(iv) To such Grantor’s
knowledge, (A) none of the material Trade Secrets of such
Grantor has been used, divulged, disclosed or appropriated to the
detriment of such Grantor for the benefit of any other Person other
than such Grantor; (B) no employee, independent contractor or
agent of such Grantor has misappropriated any trade secrets of any
other Person in the course of the performance of his or her duties
as an employee, independent contractor or agent of such Grantor;
and (C) no employee, independent contractor or agent of such
Grantor is in default or breach of any term of any employment
agreement, non-disclosure agreement, assignment of inventions
agreement or similar agreement or contract relating in any way to
the protection, ownership, development, use or transfer of such
Grantor’s Intellectual Property Collateral.
(v) To such Grantor’s
knowledge, no Grantor or Intellectual Property Collateral is
subject to any outstanding consent, settlement, decree, order,
injunction, judgment or ruling restricting the use of any
Intellectual Property Collateral by such Grantor or any of its
Affiliates or that would impair the validity or enforceability of
such Intellectual Property Collateral.
18
Section 2.07. Further
Assurances. (a) Each
Grantor agrees that from time to time, at the expense of such
Grantor, such Grantor will promptly execute and deliver, or
otherwise authenticate, all further instruments and documents, and
take all further action that may be reasonably necessary or
desirable, or that the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, in
order to perfect and protect any pledge or security interest
granted or purported to be granted by such Grantor hereunder or to
enable the Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and
remedies hereunder with respect to any Collateral of such
Grantor.
(b) Each Grantor hereby authorizes
the Collateral Agent to file one or more financing or continuation
statements, and amendments thereto, including, without limitation,
one or more financing statements indicating that such financing
statements cover all assets or all personal property (or words of
similar effect) of such Grantor, in each case without the signature
of such Grantor, and regardless of whether any particular asset
described in such financing statements falls within the scope of
the UCC or the granting clause of this Agreement. A photocopy or
other reproduction of this Agreement or any financing statement
covering the Collateral or any part thereof shall be sufficient as
a financing statement where permitted by law. Each Grantor ratifies
its authorization for the Collateral Agent to have filed such
financing statements, continuation statements or amendments filed
prior to the date hereof.
(c) Each Grantor agrees, at its own
expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly
filed and/or recorded all financing statements, instruments and
documents and take all such actions to perfect the security
interests and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the
payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the granting of the
security interests and the filing of any financing statements
(including fixture filings) or other documents in connection
herewith, all in accordance with the terms hereof and the Secured
Agreements.
(d) Each Grantor agrees that within
the period or by the date specified on Schedule II-A (or on such
later date as the Collateral Agent shall agree) it will deliver the
items described on Schedule II-A.
(e) Each Grantor agrees that in
connection with any Additional Secured Obligations, if Collateral
Agent determines in its reasonable discretion that modification of
the Mortgages or, alternatively, replacements of the Mortgages
encumbering the Real Estate Collateral pursuant to the First Lien
Security Documents (such modifications or replacements,
collectively, the “ Mortgage Modifications ”),
is necessary or desirable to create or continue the Lien on the
Real Estate Collateral following the issuance of such Additional
Secured Obligations, then such Grantor shall deliver the Mortgage
Modifications covering the Real Estate Collateral duly executed by
such Grantor as of the closing date under the applicable Additional
Secured Agreement. The applicable Grantor shall also provide
Collateral Agent with any and all other deliveries or documents
reasonably requested by Collateral Agent in connection with the
Mortgage Modifications, including but not limited to endorsements
to the lender’s title insurance policies or new
lender’s title insurance policies, as the case may be,
insuring the Lien of the Mortgage Modifications, local counsel
opinions with respect to the Mortgage Modification