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SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

Security Agreement

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT | Document Parties: CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES LTD | CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES, INC | NOVASCREEN BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION | SILICON VALLEY BANK | XENOGEN BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION | XENOGEN CORPORATION You are currently viewing:
This Security Agreement involves

CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES LTD | CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES, INC | NOVASCREEN BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION | SILICON VALLEY BANK | XENOGEN BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION | XENOGEN CORPORATION

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Title: SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Massachusetts     Date: 5/8/2009
Industry: Scientific and Technical Instr.     Law Firm: Riemer Braunstein     Sector: Technology

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT, Parties: caliper life sciences ltd , caliper life sciences  inc , novascreen biosciences corporation , silicon valley bank , xenogen biosciences corporation , xenogen corporation
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EXHIBIT 10.1

 

SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

THIS SECOND AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) dated as of March 6, 2009 (the “ Effective Date ”) by and among (a)  SILICON VALLEY BANK , a California corporation, with its principal place of business at 3003 Tasman Drive, Santa Clara, California 95054 and with a loan production office located at One Newton Executive Park, Suite 200, 2221 Washington Street, Newton, Massachusetts 02462 (“ Bank ”), and (b)  CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES, INC. , a Delaware corporation with a principal place of business located at 68 Elm Street, Hopkinton, Massachusetts 01748 (“ Caliper ”), NOVASCREEN BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION , a Maryland corporation (“ NovaScreen ”), XENOGEN CORPORATION , a Delaware corporation (“ Xenogen ”), XENOGEN BIOSCIENCES CORPORATION , an Ohio corporation (“ Xenogen Biosciences ”) and CALIPER LIFE SCIENCES LTD. , a company organized under the laws of Canada (“ Caliper Ltd. ”) (hereinafter, Caliper, NovaScreen, Xenogen, Xenogen Biosciences and Caliper Ltd. are jointly and severally, individually and collectively, referred to as “ Borrower ”), amends and restates a certain Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement by and among Borrower and Bank dated as of February 15, 2008, as amended, and provides the terms on which Bank shall lend to Borrower and Borrower shall repay Bank. The parties agree as follows:

 

1                                          ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS

 

1.1                                Accounting terms not defined in this Agreement shall be construed following GAAP.  Calculations and determinations must be made following GAAP.  Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth in Section 13.  All other terms contained in this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, shall have the meaning provided by the Code to the extent such terms are defined therein.

 

1.2                                Agented Loan Arrangement .

 

(a)                                   Designation of Agent .  Each Borrower hereby designates Caliper as the agent (the “ Agent ”) of each Borrower to discharge the duties and responsibilities of the Agent as provided herein.

 

(b)                                  Operation of Loan Arrangement .

 

(i)                                      Except as otherwise permitted by Bank, Credit Extensions hereunder shall be requested solely by the Agent as agent for each Borrower.

 

(ii)                                   Any Credit Extension which may be made by Bank under this Agreement and which is directed to the Agent is received by the Agent in trust for that Borrower who is intended to receive such Credit Extension.  The Agent shall distribute the proceeds of any such Credit Extension solely to that Borrower.  Each Borrower shall be directly indebted to Bank for each Credit Extension distributed to any Borrower by the Agent, together with all accrued interest thereon, as if that amount had been advanced directly by Bank to a Borrower (whether or not the subject Credit Extension was based upon the accounts and/or inventory or other assets of the Borrower which actually received such distribution), in addition to which each Borrower shall be liable to Bank for all Obligations under this Agreement, whether or not the proceeds of the Credit Extension are distributed to any particular Borrower.

 

(iii)                                Bank shall have no responsibility to inquire as to the distribution of Credit Extensions made by Bank through the Agent as described herein.

 

(c)                                   Credit Extensions Directly to Borrower .

 

(i)                                      If, for any reason, and at any time during the term of this Agreement:

 

(A)                               any Borrower, including the Agent, as agent for each Borrower, shall be unable to, or prohibited from carrying out the terms and conditions of this Agreement (as determined by Bank in Bank’s sole and absolute discretion); or

 



 

(B)                                 Bank deems it inexpedient (in Bank’s sole and absolute discretion) to continue making Credit Extensions to or for the account of any particular Borrower, or to channel such Credit Extensions through the Agent, then Bank may make Credit Extensions directly to such Borrower as Bank determines to be expedient, which Credit Extensions may be made without regard to the procedures otherwise included in this Article 1.

 

(ii)                                   In the event that Bank determines to forgo the procedures included herein pursuant to which Credit Extensions are to be channeled through the Agent, then Bank may designate one or more Borrower to fulfill the financial and other reporting requirements otherwise imposed herein upon the Agent.

 

(iii)                                Each Borrower shall remain liable to Bank for the payment and performance of all Obligations (which payment and performance shall continue to be secured by all Collateral) notwithstanding any determination by Bank to cease making Credit Extensions to or for the benefit of any Borrower.

 

(d)                                  Continuation of Authority of Agent .  The authority of the Agent to request Credit Extensions on behalf of, and to bind, each Borrower, shall continue unless and until Bank acts as provided in Section 1.2(c) above, or Bank actually receives:

 

(i)                                      written notice of: (i) the termination of such authority, and (ii) the subsequent appointment of a successor Agent, which notice is executed by the respective Presidents of each Borrower then eligible for borrowing under this Agreement; and

 

(ii)                                   written notice from the successor Agent (i) accepting such appointment; (ii) acknowledging that the removal and appointment has been effected by the respective Presidents of each Borrower eligible for borrowing under the within Agreement; and (iii) acknowledging that from and after the date of appointment, the newly appointed Agent shall be bound by the terms hereof, and that as used herein, the term “Agent” shall mean and include the newly appointed Agent.

 

(e)                                   Indemnification .  The Agent and each Borrower respectively shall indemnify, defend, and save and hold Bank harmless from and against any liabilities, claims, demands, expenses, or losses made against or suffered by Bank on account of, or arising out of, this Agreement, Bank’s reliance upon Credit Extension requests made by the Agent, or any other action taken by Bank hereunder or under any of Bank’s various agreements with the Agent and/or any Borrower and/or any other Person arising under this Agreement.

 

2                                          LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT

 

2.1                                Promise to Pay .  Borrower hereby unconditionally, jointly and severally, promises to pay Bank the outstanding principal amount of all Credit Extensions and accrued and unpaid interest thereon as and when due in accordance with this Agreement.

 

2.1.1                      Revolving Advances .

 

(a)                                   Availability .  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and to deduction of Reserves, Bank shall make Advances to Borrower up to the Availability Amount.  Amounts borrowed under the Revolving Line may be repaid, and prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date, reborrowed, subject to the applicable terms and conditions precedent herein.

 

(b)                                  Termination; Repayment .  The Revolving Line terminates on the Revolving Line Maturity Date, when the principal amount of all Advances, the unpaid interest thereon, and all other Obligations relating to the Revolving Line shall be immediately due and payable.

 

2.1.2                      Letters of Credit Sublimit .

 

(a)                                   As part of the Revolving Line and subject to deduction of Reserves, Bank shall issue or have issued Letters of Credit for Borrower’s account.  The face amount of outstanding Letters of Credit (including

 

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drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit and any Letter of Credit Reserve) may not exceed Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) inclusive of Credit Extensions relating to Sections 2.1.3 and 2.1.4.  Such aggregate amounts utilized hereunder shall at all times reduce the amount otherwise available for Advances under the Revolving Line.  If, on the Revolving Line Maturity Date or after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default there are any outstanding Letters of Credit, then on such date Borrower shall provide to Bank cash collateral in an amount equal to 105% of the face amount of all such Letters of Credit plus all interest, fees, and costs due or to become due in connection therewith (as estimated by Bank in its good faith business judgment), to secure all of the Obligations relating to said Letters of Credit.  All Letters of Credit shall be in form and substance acceptable to Bank in its sole discretion and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Bank’s standard Application and Letter of Credit Agreement (the “ Letter of Credit Application ”).  Borrower agrees to execute any further documentation in connection with the Letters of Credit as Bank may reasonably request.  Borrower further agrees to be bound by the regulations and interpretations of the issuer of any Letters of Credit guarantied by Bank and opened for Borrower’s account or by Bank’s interpretations of any Letter of Credit issued by Bank for Borrower’s account, and Borrower understands and agrees that Bank shall not be liable for any error, negligence, or mistake, whether of omission or commission, in following Borrower’s instructions or those contained in the Letters of Credit or any modifications, amendments, or supplements thereto.

 

(b)                                  The obligation of Borrower to immediately reimburse Bank for drawings made under Letters of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional, and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such Letters of Credit, and the Letter of Credit Application.  Any amounts Bank pays on behalf of Borrower for any Letters of Credit will be treated as Advances under the Revolving Line and will accrue interest at the interest rate applicable to Advances.

 

(c)                                   Borrower may request that Bank issue a Letter of Credit payable in a Foreign Currency.  If a demand for payment is made under any such Letter of Credit, Bank shall treat such demand as an Advance to Borrower of the equivalent of the amount thereof (plus fees and charges in connection therewith such as wire, cable, SWIFT or similar charges) in Dollars at the then-prevailing rate of exchange in San Francisco, California, for sales of the Foreign Currency for transfer to the country issuing such Foreign Currency.

 

(d)                                  To guard against fluctuations in currency exchange rates, upon the issuance of any Letter of Credit payable in a Foreign Currency, Bank shall create a reserve (the “ Letter of Credit Reserve ”) under the Revolving Line in an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the face amount of such Letter of Credit.  The amount of the Letter of Credit Reserve may be adjusted by Bank from time to time to account for fluctuations in the exchange rate.  The availability of funds under the Revolving Line shall be reduced by the amount of such Letter of Credit Reserve for as long as such Letter of Credit remains outstanding.

 

2.1.3                      Foreign Exchange Sublimit .  As part of the Revolving Line and subject to the deduction of Reserves, Borrower may enter into foreign exchange contracts with Bank under which Borrower commits to purchase from or sell to Bank a specific amount of Foreign Currency (each, a “ FX Forward Contract ”) on a specified date (the “ Settlement Date ”).  FX Forward Contracts shall have a Settlement Date of at least one (1) FX Business Day after the contract date and shall be subject to a reserve of ten percent (10%) of each outstanding FX Forward Contract in a maximum aggregate amount equal to Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) (the “ FX Reserve ”).  The aggregate amount of FX Forward Contracts at any one time plus Credit Extensions made pursuant to Sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.4 may not exceed ten (10) times the maximum aggregate amount of the FX Reserve.  Any amounts needed to fully reimburse Bank will be treated as Advances under the Revolving Line and will accrue interest at the interest rate applicable to Advances.

 

2.1.4                      Cash Management Services Sublimit .  Borrower may use up to Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) inclusive of Credit Extensions relating to Sections 2.1.2 and 2.1.3 (the “ Cash Management Services Sublimit ”) of the Revolving Line for Bank’s cash management services which may include merchant services, direct deposit of payroll, business credit card, and check cashing services identified in Bank’s various cash management services agreements (collectively, the “ Cash Management Services ”).  The dollar amount of any Cash Management Services provided under this sublimit will reduce the amount otherwise available under the Revolving Line.  Any amounts used or reserved by Borrower for any Cash Management Services will reduce the amount otherwise available for Credit Extensions under the Revolving Line.  Any amounts Bank pays on behalf of Borrower for any Cash Management Services will be treated as Advances under the Revolving Line and will accrue interest at the interest rate applicable to Advances.

 

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2.2                                Overadvances .  If, at any time the sum of (a) the outstanding amount of any Advances (including any amounts used for Cash Management Services) plus (b) the face amount of any outstanding Letters of Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit and any Letter of Credit Reserve), plus (c) the FX Reserve exceeds the lesser of either the Revolving Line or the Borrowing Base (such excess amount being an “ Overadvance ”), Borrower shall immediately pay to Bank in cash such Overadvance.  Without limiting Borrower’s obligation to repay Bank any amount of the Overadvance, Borrower agrees to pay Bank interest on the outstanding amount of any Overadvance, on demand, at the Default Rate.

 

2.3                                Payment of Interest on the Credit Extensions .

 

(a)                                   Interest Rate ; Advances .  Subject to Section 2.3(b), the principal amount outstanding under the Revolving Line shall accrue interest at a floating per annum rate equal to: (x) if Borrower’s unrestricted cash is equal to or greater than Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00), one percentage point (1.00%) above the Prime Rate, or (y) if Borrower’s unrestricted cash is less than Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000.00), two percentage points (2.00%) above the Prime Rate, which interest shall be payable monthly in accordance with Section 2.3(f) below.  Any changes to the applicable interest rate due as set forth in (x) or (y) above, shall be effective on the first day of the month following such event .

 

(b)                                  Default Rate . Immediately upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Obligations shall bear interest at a rate per annum which is two percentage points (2.00%) above the rate effective immediately before the occurrence of the Event of Default (the “ Default Rate ”).  Payment or acceptance of the increased interest rate provided in this Section 2.3(b) is not a permitted alternative to timely payment and shall not constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or otherwise prejudice or limit any rights or remedies of Bank.

 

(c)                                   Adjustment to Interest Rate .  Changes to the interest rate of any Credit Extension based on changes to the Prime Rate shall be effective on the effective date of any change to the Prime Rate and to the extent of any such change.

 

(d)                                  360-Day Year .  Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed.

 

(e)                                   Debit of Accounts .  Bank may debit any of Borrower’s deposit accounts, including the Designated Deposit Account, for principal and interest payments or any other amounts Borrower owes Bank when due.  These debits shall not constitute a set-off.

 

(f)                                     Payment; Interest Computation; Float Charge .  Interest is payable monthly on the last calendar day of each month.  In computing interest on the Obligations, all Payments received after 12:00 p.m. Eastern time on any day shall be deemed received on the next Business Day.  In addition, Bank shall be entitled to charge Borrower a “float” charge in an amount equal to two (2) Business Days interest, at the interest rate applicable to the Advances, on all Payments received by Bank.  The float charge for each month shall be payable on the last day of the month.  Bank shall not, however, be required to credit Borrower’s account for the amount of any item of payment which is unsatisfactory to Bank in its good faith business judgment, and Bank may charge Borrower’s Designated Deposit Account for the amount of any item of payment which is returned to Bank unpaid.

 

2.4                                Fees .  Borrower shall pay to Bank:

 

(a)                                   Commitment Fee .  (i) a fully earned, non-refundable commitment fee of Fifty Two Thousand Fifty Four  and 79/100 Dollars ($52,054.79), payable on the Effective Date; and (ii) a fully earned, non-refundable anniversary fee of One Hundred Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($125,000), payable on the earliest to occur of (x) December 1, 2009; (y) the termination of this Agreement; and (z) the occurrence of an Event of Default.

 

(b)                                  Letter of Credit Fee .  Bank’s customary fees and expenses for the issuance or renewal of Letters of Credit , upon the issuance, each anniversary of the issuance, and the renewal of such Letter of Credit by Bank;

 

(c)                                   Termination Fee .  Subject to the terms of Section 12.1, a termination fee, if and when due in accordance with Section 12.1;

 

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(d)                                  Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee .  A fee (the “ Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee ”), which fee shall be paid monthly, in arrears, on the last day of each month, in an amount equal to one-half of one percent (0.50%) per annum of the average unused portion of the Revolving Line, as determined by Bank.  The unused portion of the Revolving Line, for the purposes of this calculation, shall include amounts reserved under the Cash Management Services Sublimit for products provided and under the Foreign Exchange Sublimit for FX Forward Contracts (as described in Section 2.1.3).   Borrower shall not be entitled to any credit, rebate or repayment of any Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee previously earned by Bank pursuant to this Section notwithstanding any termination of the within Agreement, or suspension or termination of Bank’s obligation to make loans and advances hereunder; and

 

(e)                                   Bank Expenses .  All Bank Expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and reasonable expenses for documentation and negotiation of this Agreement) incurred through and after the Effective Date, when due.

 

2.5                                Withholding.  Payments received by Bank from Borrower hereunder will be made free and clear of any withholding taxes.  Specifically, however, if at any time any governmental authority, applicable law, regulation or international agreement requires Borrower to make any such withholding or deduction from any such  payment or other sum payment hereunder to Bank, Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that the amount due from Borrower with respect to such payment or other sum payable hereunder will be increased to the extent necessary to ensure that, after the making of such required withholding or deduction, Bank receives a net sum equal to the sum which it would have received had no withholding or deduction been required and Borrower shall pay the full amount withheld or deducted to the relevant governmental authority.  Borrower will, upon request, furnish Bank with proof satisfactory to Bank indicating that Borrower has made such withholding payment provided, however, that Borrower need not make any withholding payment if the amount or validity of such withholding payment is contested in good faith by appropriate and timely proceedings and as to which payment in full is bonded or reserved against by Borrower.  The agreements and obligations of Borrower contained in this Section 2.5 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

3                                          CONDITIONS OF LOANS

 

3.1                                Conditions Precedent to Initial Credit Extension .  Bank’s obligation to make the initial Credit Extension hereunder is subject to the condition precedent that Bank shall have received, in form and substance satisfactory to Bank, such documents, and completion of such other matters, as Bank may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate, including, without limitation:

 

(a)                                   Borrower shall have delivered duly executed original signatures to the Loan Documents to which it is a party;

 

(b)                                  Borrower shall have delivered duly executed original signatures to the Control Agreements;

 

(c)                                   Each Borrower shall have delivered its Operating Documents and a good standing certificate of such Borrower certified by the Secretary of State (or equivalent) of the applicable state or jurisdiction of incorporation or organization of such Borrower, dated as of a date no earlier than thirty (30) days prior to the Effective Date;

 

(d)                                  Borrower shall have delivered duly executed original signatures to the completed Borrowing Resolutions for each Borrower;

 

(e)                                   Borrower shall have delivered a Subordination Agreement duly executed by any holder of Subordinated Debt, if any, as required by Bank, in favor of Bank;

 

(f)                                     Bank shall have received certified copies, dated as of a recent date, of financing statement searches, as Bank shall request, accompanied by written evidence (including any UCC termination statements) that the Liens indicated in any such financing statements either constitute Permitted Liens or have been or, in connection with the initial Credit Extension, will be terminated or released;

 

(g)                                  Borrower shall have delivered the Perfection Certificate(s) executed by each Borrower;

 

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(h)                                  Borrower shall have delivered a landlord’s consent executed by each landlord of Borrower as required by Bank, in favor of Bank;

 

(i)                                      Borrower shall have delivered a bailee’s/warehouseman’s waiver executed by each bailee, if any, of Borrower as required by Bank, in favor of Bank;

 

(j)                                      Borrower shall have delivered a legal opinion of Borrower’s counsel as to authority and enforceability, dated as of the Effective Date together with the duly executed original signatures thereto;

 

(k)                                   Borrower shall have delivered evidence satisfactory to Bank that the insurance policies required by Section 6.7 hereof are in full force and effect, together with appropriate evidence showing loss payable and/or additional insured clauses or endorsements in favor of Bank; and

 

(l)                                      Borrower shall have paid the fees and Bank Expenses then due as specified in Section 2.4 hereof.

 

3.2                                Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions .  Bank’s obligations to make each Credit Extension, including the initial Credit Extension, is subject to the following:

 

(a)                                   timely receipt of an executed Transaction Report;

 

(b)                                  the representations and warranties in Section 5 shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects on the date of the Transaction Report and on the Funding Date of each Credit Extension; provided , however , that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided , further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date, and no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or result from the Credit Extension.  Each Credit Extension is Borrower’s representation and warranty on that date that the representations and warranties in Section 5 remain true, accurate and complete in all material respects; provided , however , that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided, further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date; and

 

(c)                                   Bank determines in good faith, based upon information available to it and in its reasonable judgment, that there has not been any material impairment in the general affairs, management, results of operation, financial condition or the prospect of repayment of the Obligations, or any material adverse deviation by Borrower from the most recent business plan of Borrower presented to and accepted by Bank.

 

3.3                                Covenant to Deliver .

 

Borrower agrees to deliver to Bank each item required to be delivered to Bank under this Agreement as a condition to any Credit Extension.  Borrower expressly agrees that the extension of a Credit Extension prior to the receipt by Bank of any such item shall not constitute a waiver by Bank of Borrower’s obligation to deliver such item, and any such extension in the absence of a required item shall be in Bank’s sole discretion.

 

3.4                                Procedures for Borrowing .  Subject to the prior satisfaction of all other applicable conditions to the making of an Advance set forth in this Agreement, to obtain an Advance (other than Advances under Sections 2.1.2 or 2.1.4), Borrower shall notify Bank (which notice shall be irrevocable) by electronic mail, facsimile, or telephone by 12:00 p.m. Eastern time on the Funding Date of the Advance.  Together with such notification, Borrower must promptly deliver to Bank by electronic mail or facsimile a completed Transaction Report executed by a Responsible Officer or his or her designee.  Bank shall credit Advances to the Designated Deposit Account.  Bank may make Advances under this Agreement based on instructions from a Responsible Officer or his or her designee or without instructions if the Advances are necessary to meet Obligations which have become due.  Bank may rely on any telephone notice given by a person whom Bank believes is a Responsible Officer or designee.

 

4                                          CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST

 

4.1                                Grant of Security Interest .  Borrower hereby grants Bank, to secure the payment and performance in full of all of the Obligations, a continuing security interest in, and pledges to Bank, the Collateral,

 

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wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising, and all proceeds and products thereof.  Borrower represents, warrants, and covenants that the security interest granted herein is and shall at all times continue to be a first priority perfected security interest in the Collateral (subject only to Permitted Liens that may have superior priority to Bank’s Lien under this Agreement).  If Borrower shall acquire a commercial tort claim, Borrower shall promptly notify Bank in a writing signed by Borrower of the general details thereof and grant to Bank in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with such writing to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Bank.

 

If this Agreement is terminated, Bank’s Lien in the Collateral shall continue until the Obligations (other than inchoate indemnity obligations) are repaid in full in cash.  Upon payment in full in cash of the Obligations and at such time as Bank’s obligation to make Credit Extensions has terminated, Bank shall, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, promptly release its Liens in the Collateral and all rights therein shall revert to Borrower.

 

4.2                                Authorization to File Financing Statements .  Borrower hereby authorizes Bank to file financing statements, without notice to Borrower, with all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect or protect Bank’s interest or rights hereunder, including a notice that any disposition of the Collateral, by either Borrower or any other Person, shall be deemed to violate the rights of Bank under the Code.  Without limiting the foregoing, Borrower hereby authorizes Bank to file financing statements which describe the collateral as “all assets” and/or “all personal property” of Borrower or words of similar import.

 

5                                          REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Borrower represents and warrants as follows at all times unless expressly provided below:

 

5.1                                Due Organization; Authorization; Power and Authority.  Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are duly existing and in good standing as Registered Organizations in their respective jurisdictions of formation and are qualified and licensed to do business and are in good standing in any jurisdiction in which the conduct of their business or their ownership of property requires that they be qualified except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.  In connection with this Agreement, Borrower has delivered to Bank a completed certificate substantially in the form provided by Bank to Borrower, entitled “Perfection Certificate”.  Borrower represents and warrants to Bank that (a) Borrower’s exact legal name is that indicated on the Perfection Certificate and on the signature page hereof; (b) Borrower is an organization of the type and is organized in the jurisdiction set forth in the Perfection Certificate; (c) the Perfection Certificate accurately sets forth Borrower’s organizational identification number or accurately states that Borrower has none; (d) the Perfection Certificate accurately sets forth Borrower’s place of business, or, if more than one, its chief executive office as well as Borrower’s mailing address (if different than its chief executive office); (e) Borrower (and each of its predecessors) has not, in the past five (5) years, changed its jurisdiction of formation, organizational structure or type, or any organizational number assigned by its jurisdiction; and (f) all other information set forth on the Perfection Certificate pertaining to Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is accurate and complete in all material respects.  If Borrower is not now a Registered Organization but later becomes one, Borrower shall promptly notify Bank of such occurrence and provide Bank with Borrower’s organizational identification number.

 

The execution, delivery and performance by Borrower of the Loan Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized, and do not (i) conflict with any of Borrower’s organizational documents, (ii) contravene, conflict with, constitute a default under or violate any material Requirement of Law, (iii) contravene, conflict or violate any applicable order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any Governmental Authority by which Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their property or assets may be bound or affected, (iv) require any action by, filing, registration, or qualification with, or Governmental Approval from, any Governmental Authority (except such Governmental Approvals which have already been obtained and are in full force and effect) or (v) constitute an event of default under any material agreement by which Borrower is bound.  Borrower is not in default under any agreement to which it is a party or by which Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries may be bound in which the default could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.

 

5.2                                Collateral .  Borrower has good title to, has rights in, and the power to transfer each item of Collateral upon which it purports to grant a Lien hereunder, free and clear of any and all Liens except Permitted Liens.  Borrower has no deposit accounts other than the deposit accounts with Bank and deposit accounts described in the Perfection Certificate delivered to Bank in connection herewith or of which Borrower has given Bank notice

 

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and taken such actions as are necessary to give Bank a perfected security interest therein.  The Accounts are bona fide, existing obligations of the Account Debtors.

 

The Collateral is not in the possession of any third party bailee (such as a warehouse) except (x) as otherwise provided in the Perfection Certificate and (y) Equipment or Inventory in the possession of third party carriers in the ordinary course of business for delivery to Borrower or to customers of Borrower and its Subsidiaries. None of the components of the Collateral shall be maintained at locations other than as provided in the Perfection Certificate or as Borrower has given Bank notice pursuant to Section 7.2.  In the event that Borrower, after the date hereof, intends to store or otherwise deliver any portion of the Collateral in an amount in excess of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) in the aggregate at any time, to a bailee, then Borrower will first receive the written consent of Bank, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, and such bailee must execute and deliver a bailee agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Bank in its sole discretion.

 

All Inventory is in all material respects of good and marketable quality, free from material defects.

 

Borrower is the sole owner of its intellectual property, except for (i) licenses granted to its customers and/or licensees in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) certain patents that are jointly owned by the Borrower and other third parties who have collaborated with the Borrower on technical development projects.  As of the date hereof, each patent is valid and enforceable and no part of the intellectual property has been judged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no claim has been made that any part of the intellectual property violates the rights of any third party.

 

Except as noted on the Perfection Certificate, Borrower is not a party to, nor is bound by, any material license or other agreement with respect to which Borrower is the licensee (a) that prohibits or otherwise restricts Borrower from granting a security interest in Borrower’s interest in such license or agreement or any other property, or (b) for which a default under or termination of could interfere with the Bank’s right to sell any Collateral.  Borrower shall provide written notice to Bank within ten (10) days of entering or becoming bound by any such material license or agreement (other than over-the-counter software that is commercially available to the public).  Borrower shall take such steps as Bank requests to obtain the consent of, or waiver by, any person whose consent or waiver is necessary for (x) all such licenses or contract rights to be deemed “Collateral” and for Bank to have a security interest in it that might otherwise be restricted or prohibited by law or by the terms of any such license or agreement (such consent or authorization may include a licensor’s agreement to a contingent assignment of the license to Bank if Bank determines that is necessary in its good faith judgment), whether now existing or entered into in the future, and (y) Bank to have the ability in the event of a liquidation of any Collateral to dispose of such Collateral in accordance with Bank’s rights and remedies under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

5.3                                Accounts Receivable .

 

(a)                                   For each Account with respect to which Advances are requested, on the date each Advance is requested and made, such Account shall meet the Minimum Eligibility Requirements set forth in Section 13 below.

 

(b)                                  All statements made and all unpaid balances appearing in all invoices, instruments and other documents evidencing the Accounts are and shall be true and correct and all such invoices, instruments and other documents, and all of Borrower’s Books are genuine and in all respects what they purport to be.  All sales and other transactions underlying or giving rise to each Account shall comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations.  Borrower has no knowledge of any actual or imminent Insolvency Proceeding of any Account Debtor whose accounts are an Eligible Account in any Borrowing Base Certificate.  To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, all signatures and endorsements on all documents, instruments, and agreements relating to all Accounts are genuine, and all such documents, instruments and agreements are legally enforceable in accordance with their terms.

 

5.4                                Litigation .  Other than as disclosed on the Perfection Certificate, as of the date hereof, there are no actions or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers, threatened in writing by or against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries involving more than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000.00).

 

5.5                                No Material Deviation/Deterioration in Financial Condition.   All consolidated financial statements for Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries delivered to Bank fairly present in all material respects Borrower’s consolidated financial condition and Borrower’s consolidated results of operations.  There has not been

 

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any material deterioration in Borrower’s consolidated financial condition since the date of the most recent financial statements submitted to Bank.

 

5.6                                Solvency .  The fair salable value of Borrower’s assets (including goodwill minus disposition costs) exceeds the fair value of its liabilities; Borrower is not left with unreasonably small capital after the transactions in this Agreement; and Borrower is able to pay its debts (including trade debts) as they mature.

 

5.7                                Regulatory Compliance .  Borrower is not an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.  Borrower is not engaged as one of its important activities in extending credit for margin stock (under Regulations T and U of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors).  No Borrower nor any Subsidiaries is a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” as each term is defined and used in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005.  Borrower has complied in all material respects with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act.  Borrower has not violated any laws, ordinances or rules, the violation of which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its business.  None of Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets has been used by Borrower or any Subsidiary or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, by previous Persons, in disposing, producing, storing, treating, or transporting any hazardous substance other than legally.  Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have obtained all consents, approvals and authorizations of, made all declarations or filings with, and given all notices to, all Government Authorities that are necessary to continue their respective businesses as currently conducted.

 

5.8                                Subsidiaries; Investments .  Other than as set forth in the Perfection Certificate, as of the date hereof, Borrower does not own any stock, partnership interest or other equity securities except for Permitted Investments.

 

5.9                                Tax Returns and Payments; Pension Contributions .  Borrower and its Subsidiaries have timely filed all required tax returns and reports, and Borrower and its Subsidiaries, if any, have timely paid all foreign, federal, state and local taxes, assessments, deposits and contributions owed by Borrower.  Borrower may defer payment of any contested taxes, provided that Borrower (a) in good faith contests its obligation to pay the taxes by appropriate proceedings promptly and diligently instituted and conducted, (b) notifies Bank in writing of the commencement of, and any material development in, the proceedings, (c) posts bonds or takes any other steps required to prevent the governmental authority levying such contested taxes from obtaining a Lien upon any of the Collateral that is other than a “Permitted Lien”.  Borrower is unaware of any claims or adjustments proposed for any of Borrower’s prior tax years which could result in additional taxes becoming due and payable by Borrower in the aggregate in excess of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000).  Borrower has paid all amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms, and Borrower has not withdrawn from participation in, and has not permitted partial or complete termination of, or permitted the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any such plan which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of Borrower, including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successors or any other governmental agency.

 

5.10                         Use of Proceeds .  Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions solely as working capital and to fund its general business requirements and not for personal, family, household or agricultural purposes.

 

5.11                         Full Disclosure .  No written representation, warranty or other statement of Borrower in any certificate or written statement given to Bank, as of the date such representation, warranty, or other statement was made, taken together with all such written certificates and written statements given to Bank, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained in the certificates or statements not misleading (it being recognized by Bank that the projections and forecasts provided by Borrower in good faith and based upon reasonable assumptions are not viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered by such projections and forecasts may differ from the projected or forecasted results).

 

6                                          AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

Borrower shall do all of the following:

 

6.1                                Government Compliance .  Maintain its and all its Subsidiaries’ legal existence and good standing in their respective jurisdictions of formation and maintain qualification in each jurisdiction in which the

 

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failure to so qualify would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business or operations.  Borrower shall comply, and have each Subsidiary comply, with all laws, ordinances and regulations to which it is subject, the noncompliance with which could have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.

 

6.2                                Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates .

 

(a)                                   Borrower shall provide Bank with the following:

 

(i) (A) weekly, and (B) upon each request for a Credit Extension, a Transaction Report;

 

(ii) within fifteen (15) days after the end of each month, (A) monthly accounts receivable agings, aged by invoice date, (B) monthly accounts payable agings, aged by invoice date, and outstanding or held check registers, if any, and (C) monthly reconciliations of accounts receivable agings (aged by invoice date), transaction reports, Deferred Revenue report, monthly cash report and general ledger;

 

(iii) within forty-five (45) days after the end of each quarter a Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer, certifying that as of the end of such quarter, Borrower was in full compliance with all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and setting forth calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this Agreement and such other information as Bank shall reasonably request, including, without limitation, a statement that at the end of such quarter there were no held checks;

 

(iv) as soon as available, and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each fiscal quarter of Caliper, quarterly unaudited consolidated and consolidating (including each Borrower and any other Subsidiary of Caliper) financial statements, including, without limitation, a company prepared consolidated and consolidating balance sheet and income statement covering Caliper’s consolidated (including each Borrower and any other Subsidiary of Caliper) operations during the period certified by a Responsible Officer and in a form acceptable to Bank;

 

(v) annually, when presented to Caliper’s board of directors, (A) annual operating budgets (including income statements, balance sheets and cash flow statements, by month) for the upcoming fiscal year of Borrower, and (B) annual financial projections for the following fiscal year (presented on a quarterly basis), together with any related business forecasts used in the preparation of such annual financial projections; and

 

(vi) as soon as available, and in any event within one hundred twenty (120) days following the end of Caliper’s fiscal year, annual audited consolidated and consolidating (including each Borrower and any other Subsidiary of Caliper) financial statements certified by, and with an unqualified opinion of, independent certified public accountants acceptable to Bank.

 

(b)                                  In the event that Borrower is or becomes subject to the reporting requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, within five (5) days after filing, all reports on Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or a link thereto on Borrower’s or another website on the Internet.

 

(c)                                   In connection with the delivery of the Compliance Certificate required pursuant to Section 6.2(a)(iii) above, written notice of (i) any material change in the composition of the intellectual property, (ii) the registration of any copyright (including any subsequent ownership right of Borrower in or to any copyright), patent (registered in the United States), or trademark not previously disclosed to Bank, or (iii) Borrower’s knowledge of an event that materially adversely affects the value of the intellectual property.

 

6.3                                Accounts Receivable .

 

(a)                                   Schedules and Documents Relating to Accounts .  Borrower shall deliver to Bank transaction reports and schedules of collections, as provided in Section 6.2, on Bank’s standard forms; provided , however , that Borrower’s failure to execute and deliver the same shall not affect or limit Bank’s Lien and other rights in all of Borrower’s Accounts, nor shall Bank’s failure to advance or lend against a specific Account affect or limit Bank’s Lien and other rights therein.  If requested by Bank, Borrower shall furnish Bank with copies (or, at Bank’s request, originals) of all contracts, orders, invoices, and other similar documents, and all shipping instructions, delivery receipts, bills of lading, and other evidence of delivery, for any goods the sale or disposition of

 

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which gave rise to such Accounts.  In addition, Borrower shall deliver to Bank, on its request, the originals of all instruments, chattel paper, security agreements, guarantees and other documents and property evidencing or securing any Accounts, in the same form as received, with all necessary endorsements, and copies of all credit memos.

 

(b)                                  Disputes .  Borrower shall promptly notify Bank of all disputes or claims in excess of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) in the aggregate relating to Accounts.  Borrower may forgive (completely or partially), compromise, or settle any Account for less than payment in full, or agree to do any of the foregoing so long as (i) Borrower does so in good faith, in a commercially reasonable manner, in the ordinary course of business, in arm’s-length transactions, and reports the same to Bank in the regular reports provided to Bank; (ii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and (iii) after taking into account all such discounts, settlements and forgiveness, the total outstanding Advances will not exceed the Availability Amount.

 

(c)                                   Collection of Accounts .  Borrower shall have the right to collect all Accounts, unless and until a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.  All payments on, and proceeds of, Accounts shall be deposited directly by the applicable Account Debtor into a lockbox account, or such other “blocked account” as Bank may specify, pursuant to a blocked account agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Bank in its sole discretion.  Whether or not an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall hold all payments on, and proceeds of, Accounts in trust for Bank, and Borrower shall promptly deliver all such payments and proceeds to Bank in their original form, duly endorsed, to be applied to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of Section 9.5 hereof; provided , however , that on any date in which Net Liquidity is greater than or equal to Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000), such payments and proceeds shall be transferred to an account maintained by Borrower at Bank.

 

(d)                                  Returns .   Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, if any Account Debtor returns any Inventory in an amount in excess of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) in the aggregate to Borrower, Borrower shall promptly (i) determine the reason for such return, (ii) issue a credit memorandum to the Account Debtor in the appropriate amount, and (iii) provide a copy of such credit memorandum to Bank, upon request from Bank.  In the event any such attempted return occurs after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, Borrower shall hold the returned Inventory in trust for Bank, and immediately notify Bank of the return of the Inventory.

 

(e)                                   Verification .   Bank may, from time to time, verify directly with the respective Account Debtors the validity, amount and other matters relating to the Accounts, either in the name of Borrower or Bank or such other name as Bank may choose.

 

(f)                                     No Liability .   Bank shall not be responsible or liable for any shortage or discrepancy in, damage to, or loss or destruction of, any goods, the sale or other disposition of which gives rise to an Account, or for any error, act, omission, or delay of any kind occurring in the settlement, failure to settle, collection or failure to collect any Account, or for settling any Account in good faith for less than the full amount thereof, nor shall Bank be deemed to be responsible for any of Borrower’s obligations under any contract or agreement giving rise to an Account.  Nothing herein shall, however, relieve Bank from liability for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

6.4                                Remittance of Proceeds .  Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.3(c), deliver, in kind, all proceeds arising from the disposition of any Collateral to Bank in the original form in which received by Borrower not later than the following Business Day after receipt by Borrower, to be applied to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of Section 9.4 hereof; provided that, if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall not be obligated to remit to Bank the proceeds of the sale of worn out or obsolete Equipment disposed of by Borrower in good faith in an arm’s length transaction for an aggregate purchase price of Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) or less (for all such transactions in any fiscal year).  Borrower agrees that it will not commingle proceeds of Collateral (other than proceeds from Accounts or proceeds from Inventory sales in the ordinary course of business, in each case remitted to Bank in accordance with Section 6.3(c) hereof) with any of Borrower’s other funds or property, but will hold such proceeds separate and apart from such other funds and property and in an express trust for Bank.  Nothing in this Section limits the restrictions on disposition of Collateral set forth elsewhere in this Agreement.

 

6.5                                Taxes; Pensions .  Make, and cause each of its Subsidiaries, if any, to make, timely payment of all foreign, federal, state and local taxes or assessments (other than taxes and assessments which Borrower is contesting

 

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pursuant to the terms of Section 5.9 hereof), and shall deliver to Bank, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to such payments, and pay all amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms.

 

6.6                                Access to Collateral; Books and Records .  At reasonable times, on one (1) Business Day’s notice (provided no notice is required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), Bank, or its agents, shall have the right, on a semi-annual basis (or more frequently after the occurrence of an Event of Default) to inspect the Collateral and the right to audit and copy Borrower’s Books.  The foregoing inspections and audits shall be at Borrower’s expense, and the charge therefor shall be $750 per person per day (or such higher amount as shall represent Bank’s then-current standard charge for the same), plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.  In the event Borrower and Bank schedule an audit more than ten (10) days in advance, and Borrower cancels or seeks to reschedules the audit with less than ten (10) days written notice to Bank, then (without limiting any of Bank’s rights or remedies), Borrower shall pay Bank a fee of $1,000 plus any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Bank to compensate Bank for the anticipated costs and expenses of the cancellation or rescheduling.

 

6.7                                Insurance .  Keep its business and the Collateral insured for risks and in amounts standard for companies in Borrower’s industry and location and as Bank may reasonably request.  Insurance policies shall be in a form, with companies, and in amounts that are satisfactory to Bank.  All property policies shall have a lender’s loss payable endorsement showing Bank as the sole lender loss payee and waive subrogation against Bank, and all liability policies shall show, or have endorsements showing, Bank as an additional insured.  All policies (or the loss payable and additional insured endorsements) shall provide that the insurer must give Bank at least thirty (30) days notice before canceling, amending, or declining to renew its policy.  At Bank’s request, Borrower shall deliver certified copies of policies and evidence of all premium payments.  Proceeds payable under any policy shall, at Bank’s option, be payable to Bank on account of the Obligations.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall have the option of applying the proceeds of any casualty policy up to Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000), in the aggregate, toward the replacement or repair of destroyed or damaged property; provided that any such replaced or repaired property (i) shall be of equal or like value as the replaced or repaired Collateral and (ii) shall be deemed Collateral in which Bank has been granted a first priority security interest, and (b) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all proceeds payable under such casualty policy shall, at the option of Bank, be payable to Bank on account of the Obligations.  If Borrower fails to obtain insurance as required under this Section 6.7 or to pay any amount or furnish any required proof of payment to third persons and Bank, Bank may make all or part of such payment or obtain such insurance policies required in this Section 6.7, and take any action under the policies Bank deems prudent.

 

6.8                                Operating Accounts .

 

(a)                                   Maintain (i) its and its Subsidiaries’ primary depository, operating and securities accounts with Bank and Bank’s affiliates, with all excess funds maintained at or invested through Bank or an affiliate of Bank which accounts shall represent at least seventy-five percent (75%) of the dollar value of Borrower’s and such Subsidiaries accounts at all financial institutions; and (ii) at all times, maintain balance of not less than Three Million Dollars ($3,000,000) in a designated deposit account at Bank.   Any guarantor shall maintain its primary depository, operating and securities accounts with Bank, or SVB Securities.

 

(b)                                  Provide Bank five (5) days prior-written notice before establishing any Collateral Account at or with any bank or financial institution other than Bank or its Affiliates.  In addition, for each Collateral Account that Borrower at any time maintains, Borrower shall cause the applicable bank or financial institution (other than Bank) at or with which any Collateral Account is maintained to execute and deliver a Control Agreement or other appropriate instrument with respect to such Collateral Account to perfect Bank’s Lien in such Collateral Account in accordance with the terms hereunder.  The provisions of the previous sentence shall not apply to deposit accounts exclusively used for payroll, payroll taxes and other employee wage and benefit payments to or for the benefit of Borrower’s employees and identified to Bank by Borrower as such.

 

6.9                                Financial Covenants .

 

Borrower shall maintain at all times, to be tested as of the last day of each quarter:

 

(a)                                   Adjusted Quick Ratio .  A ratio of Quick Assets to Quick Liabilities of at least 0.95 to 1.0 for the quarter ending December 31, 2008 and for each fiscal quarter thereafter.

 

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(b)                                  Minimum EBITDA-Cap Ex .  Borrower’s EBITDA minus its capital expenditures, (“ EBITDA


 
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