Exhibit 10.48
PLEDGE, ASSIGNMENT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS PLEDGE, ASSIGNMENT AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made this 19
th day
of February, 2008, by SUNRISE SENIOR LIVING SERVICES, INC., a
corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware
(“Pledgor”) for the benefit of BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, a national banking association
(“Administrative Agent”) as agent for the
Lenders.
RECITALS
A. The Lenders have made a
Credit Facility available to Sunrise Senior Living, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”) in the maximum
principal sum at any one time outstanding of $250,000,000.
B. The Credit Facility is
governed by a Credit Agreement dated December 2, 2005 as
amended by that certain First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated
March 6, 2006, that certain Second Amendment to Credit
Agreement dated January 31, 2007, that certain Third Amendment
to Credit Agreement dated June 27, 2007, that certain Fourth
Amendment to Credit Agreement dated September 17, 2007, that
certain Fifth Amendment to Credit Agreement dated January 31,
2008 and that certain Sixth Amendment to Credit Agreement (the
“Sixth Amendment”) dated of even date herewith (as
amended, modified, substituted, extended and renewed from time to
time the “Credit Agreement”) by and between the
Borrower and the Lenders.
C. The Credit Facility is
guaranteed by the Pledgor, among other Guarantors, pursuant to the
terms of the Credit Agreement.
D. The Borrower and the Lenders
have agreed to enter into the Sixth Amendment..
E. As a condition precedent to
the agreement to enter into the Sixth Amendment and to forego
adding SCIC, Inc. as a Guarantor, the Administrative Agent has
required that that Pledgor enter into this Agreement.
F. All defined terms used in
this Agreement and not defined in this Agreement shall have the
meaning given to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
AGREEMENTS
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of
Administrative Agent’s entering into the Credit Agreement and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is
hereby acknowledged, Pledgor hereby agrees as follows:
ARTICLE I
SECURITY
Section 1.1 The Stock
Collateral.
As security for the prompt and full
performance of the Obligations, and as security for the prompt and
full performance of all obligations of Pledgor under this
Agreement, all of the foregoing, whether now in existence or
hereafter created and whether joint, several, or both, primary,
secondary, direct, contingent or otherwise, Pledgor hereby pledges,
assigns and grants to Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit
of the Lenders, a security interest in the following property of
Pledgor (collectively, the “Stock Collateral”), whether
now existing or hereafter created or arising:
(a)
100,000 shares of the common stock (the “Stock”) of
SCIC, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of
Vermont (“Corporation”);
(b)
all stock rights, rights to subscribe, rights to distributions,
dividends (including, but not limited to, distributions in kind,
cash dividends, stock dividends, dividends paid in stock and
liquidating dividends) and any other rights and property interests
including, but not limited to, accounts, contract rights,
instruments and general intangibles arising out of or relating to
the Corporation;
(c)
all other or additional (or less) stock or other securities or
property (including cash) paid or distributed in respect of the
Stock by way of stock-split, spin-off, split-up, reclassification,
combination of shares or similar corporate rearrangement;
(d)
all other or additional stock or other securities or property
(including cash) which may be paid or distributed in respect of the
Stock by reason of any consolidation, merger, exchange of stock,
conveyance of assets, liquidation or similar corporate
reorganization; and
(e)
all proceeds (both cash and non-cash) of the foregoing, whether now
or hereafter arising under the foregoing.
Section 1.2 Rights of
Administrative Agent in the Stock Collateral.
Pledgor agrees that, with respect to
the Stock Collateral, Administrative Agent shall have all the
rights and remedies of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial
Code, as well as those provided by law and/or in this Agreement.
Notwithstanding the fact that the proceeds of the Stock Collateral
constitute part of the Stock Collateral, Pledgor may not dispose of
the Stock Collateral or any part thereof.
Section 1.3 Rights of Pledgor
in the Stock Collateral.
Until an Event of Default (as that
term is defined in ARTICLE IV (Default and Rights and Remedies)
hereof) occurs, Pledgor shall be entitled to receive all dividends
and other distributions which may be paid on the Stock Collateral
and which are not otherwise prohibited by the Loan Documents. Any
cash dividend or distribution payable in respect of the Stock
Collateral which represents, in whole or in part a return of
capital or a violation of this
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Agreement or the other Loan Documents shall be received by Pledgor
in trust for Administrative Agent, shall be paid immediately to
Administrative Agent and shall be retained by Administrative Agent
as part of the Stock Collateral.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
To induce Administrative Agent and
Lenders to advance sums to Borrower under the Credit Agreement,
Pledgor represents and warrants to Administrative Agent and shall
be deemed to represent and warrant at the time of each request for,
and the time of each advance under, the credit facilities described
in the Credit Agreement, as follows:
Section 2.1 Stock
Interests.
The Stock represents one hundred
percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding equity interests of
each of the Corporation, and thereafter the Stock Collateral will
continue to represent the same percentage of the equity interest of
the Corporation, unless otherwise permitted under the Credit
Agreement.
Section 2.2 Power and
Authority.
Pledgor has full corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to transfer the
Stock Collateral and perform all other obligations required
hereunder with respect to the Stock Collateral and interests, and
to incur and perform its obligations whether under this Agreement,
all of which have been duly authorized by all proper and necessary
corporate action. No consent or approval of shareholders or any
creditors of Pledgor, the Corporation, or shareholders of the
Corporation, and no consent, approval, filing or registration with
or notice to any Governmental Authority on the part of Pledgor, is
required as a condition to the execution, delivery, validity or
enforceability of this Agreement, including the right of
Administrative Agent to dispose of the Stock Collateral following
an Event of Default provided, however, the prior approval of the
Vermont Department of Banking, Insurance, Securities and Health
Care Administration is required for Administrative Agent to dispose
of Stock Collateral. Pledgor has full right, power and authority
and has all voting rights in any corporate matters as may be
represented by the Stock Collateral.
Section 2.3 Binding
Agreements.
This Agreement has been properly
executed and delivered and constitutes the valid and legally
binding obligations of Pledgor and is fully enforceable against
Pledgor in accordance with its terms.
Section 2.4 No
Conflicts.
Neither the execution, delivery and
performance of the terms of this Agreement nor the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will conflict with,
violate or be prevented by (a) Pledgor’s charter or
bylaws, (b) any existing mortgage, indenture, contract or
agreement binding on Pledgor or affecting its property, or
(c) any Laws; provided , however , any transfer
of ownership of Stock pursuant to the exercise of the Lenders
remedies hereunder, will
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cause a
default in a substantial number of management Agreements and
development agreements to which the Corporation is a party.
Section 2.5 Compliance with
Laws.
Pledgor is not in violation of any
applicable Laws (including, without limitation, any Laws relating
to employment practices, to environmental, occupational and health
standards and controls) or order, writ, injunction, decree or
demand of any court, arbitrator, or any Governmental Authority
affecting Pledgor or any of its properties, the violation of which
could adversely affect the authority of Pledgor to enter into, or
the ability of Pledgor to perform under, this Agreement.
Section 2.6 Title to
Properties.
Pledgor has good and marketable title
to the Stock Collateral. Pledgor has legal, enforceable and
uncontested rights to use freely such property and assets. Pledgor
is the sole owner of all of the Stock Collateral, free and clear of
all security interests, pledges, voting trusts, agreements, Liens,
claims and encumbrances whatsoever, other than the security
interest, assignment and lien granted under this Agreement. The
interests assigned as Stock Collateral are subject to no
outstanding options, voting trusts, shareholders agreement, or
other requirements with respect to such interests.
Section 2.7 Perfection and
Priority of Stock Collateral.
Administrative Agent has, or upon
execution and recording of this Agreement and the Security
Documents will have, and will continue to have as security for the
Obligations and the other obligations secured by this Agreement, a
valid and perfected Lien on and security interest in all Stock
Collateral, free of all other Liens, claims and rights of third
parties whatsoever.
ARTICLE III
COVENANTS
Until payment in full and the
performance of all of the Obligations and all of the obligations of
Pledgor hereunder or secured hereby, Pledgor covenants and agrees
with Administrative Agent as follows:
Section 3.1 Corporate
Existence.
Pledgor shall maintain its corporate
existence in good standing in the jurisdiction in which it is
incorporated and in each other jurisdiction where it is required to
register or qualify to do business if the failure to do so in such
other jurisdiction might have a material adverse effect on the
ability of Pledgor to perform its obligations under this Agreement,
on the conduct of Pledgor’s operations, on Pledgor’s
financial condition, or on the value of, or the ability of
Administrative Agent to realize upon, the Stock Collateral.
Section 3.2 Delivery of Stock
Collateral.
Pledgor shall deliver immediately to
Administrative Agent (a) the certificates representing the
shares of the Stock, (b) immediately upon its receipt of any
additional (or fewer) shares of stock in the Corporation, the
certificates representing such additional shares of stock,
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(c) all instruments, items of payment and other Stock
Collateral received by Pledgor, and (d) executed irrevocable, blank
stock powers for all of the assigned shares of stock in form and
substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent and its counsel. All
Stock Collateral at any time received or held by Pledgor shall be
received and held by Pledgor in trust for the benefit of
Administrative Agent, and shall be kept separate and apart from,
and not commingled with, Pledgor’s other assets; provided,
however, that except after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, Pledgor and the Corporation
may, in the ordinary course of their business, make cash
distributions, issue cash dividends and transfer real property
rights which may be Stock Collateral.
Section 3.3 Defense of Title
and Further Assurances.
Pledgor will do or cause to be done
all things necessary to preserve and to keep in full force and
affect its interests in the Stock Collateral, and shall defend, at
its sole expense, the title to the Stock Collateral and any part
thereof. Further, Pledgor shall promptly, upon request by
Administrative Agent, execute, acknowledge and deliver any
financing statement, endorsement, renewal, affidavit, deed,
assignment, continuation statement, security agreement, certificate
or other document as Administrative Agent may require in order to
perfect, preserve, maintain, protect, continue, realize upon,
and/or extend the lien and security interest of Administrative
Agent under this Agreement and the priority thereof. Pledgor shall
pay to Administrative Agent upon demand all taxes, costs and
expenses (including but not limited to reasonable attorney’s
fees) incurred by Administrative Agent in connection with the
preparation, execution, recording and filing of any such document
or instrument mentioned aforesaid.
Section 3.4 Compliance with
Laws.
Pledgor shall comply with all
applicable Laws and observe the valid requirements of Governmental
Authorities, the noncompliance with or the nonobservance of which
might have a material adverse effect on the ability of Pledgor to
perform its obligations under this Agreement or on the conduct of
Pledgor’s operations, on Pledgor’s financial condition,
or on the value of, or the ability of Administrative Agent to
realize upon, the Stock Collateral.
Section 3.5 Protection of
Stock Collateral.
Pledgor agrees that Administrative
Agent may at any time take such steps as Administrative Agent deems
reasonably necessary to protect Administrative Agent’s
interest in, and to preserve the Stock Collateral. Pledgor agrees
to cooperate fully with Administrative Agent’s efforts to
preserve the Stock Collateral and will take such actions to
preserve the Stock Collateral as Administrative Agent may in good
faith direct. All of Administrative Agent’s expenses of
preserving the Stock Collateral, including, without limitation,
reasonable attorneys’ fees, shall be part of the Enforcement
Costs.
Section 3.6 Certain
Notices.
Pledgor will promptly notify
Administrative Agent in writing of any Event of Default and of any
litigation, regulatory proceeding, or other event which materially
and adversely affects the value of the Stock Collateral, the
ability of Pledgor or Administrative Agent to dispose of the Stock
Collateral, or the rights and remedies of Administrative Agent in
relation thereto.
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Section 3.7 Books and
Records; Information.
(a)
Pledgor shall maintain proper books of record and accounts in which
full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and
transactions in relation to the Stock and which reflect the Lien of
Administrative Agent thereon.
(b)
Pledgor agrees that Administrative Agent may from time to time and
at its option (i) require Pledgor to, and Pledgor shall,
periodically deliver to Administrative Agent records and schedules,
which show the status of the Stock Collateral and such other
matters which affect the Stock Collateral; (ii) verify the
Stock Collateral and inspect the books and records of Pledgor and
make copies thereof or extracts therefrom; (iii) notify any
prospective buyers or transferees of the Stock Collateral or any
other Persons of Administrative Agent’s interest in the Stock
Collateral; and (iv) disclose to prospective buyers or
transferees from Administrative Agent any and all information
regarding the Corporation, the Stock Collateral and/or
Pledgor.
Section 3.8 Disposition of
Stock Collateral.
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