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PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

Security Agreement

PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT | Document Parties: INSITE VISION INCORPORATED | US Bank National Association You are currently viewing:
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INSITE VISION INCORPORATED | US Bank National Association

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Title: PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
Governing Law: New York     Date: 5/12/2008
Industry: Biotechnology and Drugs     Sector: Healthcare

PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT, Parties: insite vision incorporated , us bank national association
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Exhibit 10.4
 
PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
 
MADE BY
 
INSITE VISION INCORPORATED
 
TO
 
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS TRUSTEE
 
DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 21, 2008


 
Table of Contents
 
   
Page
   
ARTICLE I
RULES OF CONSTRUCTION AND DEFINED TERMS
 
   
Section 1.1
Rules of Construction and Defined Terms
1
   
ARTICLE II
PLEDGE
 
     
Section 2.1
Pledge
2
     
ARTICLE III
DELIVERY OF ISSUER PLEDGED COLLATERAL
 
     
Section 3.1
Delivery of Issuer Pledged Collateral
2
Section 3.2
Recording of Lien
3
Section 3.3
Capital Securities
3
     
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
     
Section 4.1
Representations and Warranties
3
     
ARTICLE V
SUPPLEMENTS; FURTHER ASSURANCES
 
     
Section 5.1
Supplements
5
Section 5.2
Further Assurances
5
     
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS
 
     
Section 6.1
No Liens
6
Section 6.2
Notices
6
Section 6.3
Voting Rights
6
Section 6.4
Dividends and Distributions
7
Section 6.5
Capital Securities
7
Section 6.6
Legal Existence
7
Section 6.7
Compliance with Laws
7
Section 6.8
Taxes
7
Section 6.9
Modifications
8
Section 6.10
No Liquidation
8
Section 6.11
Monies Held in Trust
8
 
i

 
Section 6.12
No Claims
8
 
ARTICLE VII
TRUSTEE APPOINTED ATTORNEY-IN-FACT
 
   
Section 7.1
Trustee Appointed Attorney-In-Fact
8
ARTICLE VIII
REASONABLE CARE
 
     
Section 8.1
Reasonable Care
9
     
ARTICLE IX
NO LIABILITY
 
     
Section 9.1
No Liability
9
     
ARTICLE X
REMEDIES UPON EVENT OF DEFAULT
 
     
Section 10.1
Remedies Upon Event of Default
9
     
ARTICLE XI
PURCHASE OF THE ISSUER PLEDGED COLLATERAL
 
     
Section 11.1
Purchase of the Issuer Pledged Collateral
12
     
ARTICLE XII
EXPENSES
 
     
Section 12.1
Expenses
12
     
ARTICLE XIII
NO WAIVER; REMEDIES
 
     
Section 13.1
No Waiver; Remedies
12
     
ARTICLE XIV
AMENDMENTS
 
     
Section 14.1
Amendments
13
     
ARTICLE XV
RELEASE; TERMINATION
 
     
Section 15.1
Release; Termination
13
     
ARTICLE XVI
NOTICES
 
     
Section 16.1
Notices
13
     
ARTICLE XVII
CONTINUING SECURITY INTEREST
 
     
Section 17.1
Continuing Security Interest
14

ii


Article XVIII
SECURITY INTEREST ABSOLUTE
 
   
Section 18.1
Security Interest Absolute
14
     
Article XIX
INDEMNITY
 
   
Section 19.1
Indemnity
15
     
Article XX
OBLIGATIONS SECURED BY ISSUER PLEDGED COLLATERAL
 
   
Section 20.1
Obligations Secured by Issuer Pledged Collateral
15
     
Article XXI
SEVERABILITY
 
   
Section 21.1
Severability
15
     
Article XXII
COUNTERPARTS; EFFECTIVENESS
 
   
Section 22.1
Counterparts; Effectiveness
16
     
Article XXIII
REINSTATEMENT
 
   
Section 23.1
Reinstatement
16
     
Article XXIV
SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
 
   
Section 24.1
SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION.
16
     
Article XXV
GOVERNING LAW
 
   
Section 25.1
GOVERNING LAW
17
     
Article XXVI
TABLE OF CONTENTS AND HEADINGS
 
   
Section 26.1
Table of Contents and Headings
17
     
Annex A
Rules of Construction and Defined Terms
 

iii


PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
 
 
W I T N E S S E T H :
 
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, contemporaneous with the execution and delivery of this Pledge and Security Agreement, the Parent has sold, transferred, conveyed, assigned, contributed and granted all of the Purchased Assets to the Issuer, in consideration of the payment by the Issuer to the Parent of the Cash Purchase Price and the issuance by the Issuer to the Parent of all of the Capital Securities of the Issuer owned by the Parent;
 
WHEREAS, in order to secure the repayment of the Original Class A Notes issued by the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture, the Issuer shall grant a security interest in certain of its property and rights to the Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders, including Royalty Payments actually made by Inspire under the Inspire License Agreement (but not the rights thereunder to receive such payments) and the Replacement Royalty Payments, if any, its rights under the Purchase and Sale Agreement, any Accounts and certain other collateral in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof;
 
WHEREAS, in addition to the grant of security interest by the Issuer to the Trustee as set forth in the immediately preceding recital, in order to further secure repayment of the Original Class A Notes, the Trustee desires that the Parent pledge all of the Capital Securities of the Issuer owned by the Parent to the Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders; and
 
WHEREAS, the Parent and the Trustee hereby agree that the Parent shall execute and deliver this Pledge and Security Agreement and make the pledge contemplated hereby to the Trustee for its benefit;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, and in order to induce the Noteholders to purchase the Original Class A Notes issued pursuant to the Indenture, the Parent agrees, for the benefit of the Trustee on behalf of each Noteholder, as follows:
 
ARTICLE I
RULES OF CONSTRUCTION AND DEFINED TERMS
 
Section 1.1   Rules of Construction and Defined Terms . The rules of construction set forth in Annex A shall apply to this Pledge and Security Agreement and are hereby incorporated by reference into this Pledge and Security Agreement as if set forth fully in this Pledge and Security Agreement. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Pledge and Security Agreement shall have the respective meanings given to such terms in Annex A , which is hereby incorporated by reference into this Pledge and Security Agreement as if set forth fully in this Pledge and Security Agreement. Not all terms defined in Annex A are used in this Pledge and Security Agreement.

1

 
ARTICLE II
PLEDGE
 
Section 2.1   Pledge . As security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations and subject to and in accordance with the provisions of this Pledge and Security Agreement, the Parent hereby pledges, grants, assigns, hypothecates, transfers and delivers (subject to Section 3.1) to the Trustee, its successors and assigns, for the security and benefit of the Noteholders, a continuing first priority security interest in all of the Parent’s right, title and interest in, to and under the following property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (the “ Issuer Pledged Collateral ”):
 
(a)   all of the Parent’s Capital Securities in the Issuer, whether now owned or acquired in the future, and all certificates, agreements or other instruments, if any, representing such Capital Securities (the “ Issuer Pledged Equity ”);
 
(b)   subject to Section 6.4, the right to receive all monies and property representing a distribution in respect of the Issuer Pledged Equity (except for proceeds of the Notes to the extent not applicable to any Redemption of the Notes), whether by way of dividend, redemption, liquidation payments, repurchase or otherwise; and
 
(c)   subject to Section 6.4, all proceeds, products and accessions of and to the Issuer Pledged Equity and any of the foregoing, including all shares, securities, rights, monies or other property accruing, offered or issued at any time by way of redemption, conversion, exchange, substitution, preference, option or otherwise in respect of the Issuer Pledged Equity;
 
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Issuer Pledged Collateral, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Trustee, its successors and assigns, forever, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.
 
ARTICLE III
DELIVERY OF ISSUER PLEDGED COLLATERAL
 
Section 3.1   Delivery of Issuer Pledged Collateral . Contemporaneously with the execution of this Pledge and Security Agreement, the Parent shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee, to the extent not previously delivered, (a) any and all certificates and other instruments evidencing the Issuer Pledged Equity then held in the form of certificates or other instruments by the Parent, together with undated stock powers or assignments of such certificates duly executed and signed in blank, (b) any and all certificates or other instruments or documents representing any of the Issuer Pledged Collateral then held by the Parent and (c) all other property comprising part of the Issuer Pledged Collateral then held in the form of certificates or other instruments by the Parent with proper instruments of assignment or transfer duly executed and such other instruments or documents as the Trustee may reasonably request to effect the purposes contemplated hereby.

2

 
Section 3.2   Recording of Lien . The Parent shall record the Lien of the Trustee on its records at its principal office within ten Business Days after the date hereof and provide to the Trustee written confirmation that such Lien has been so recorded and that there are no other Liens on its records with respect to the Issuer Pledged Equity.
 
Section 3.3   Capital Securities . If the Parent shall become entitled to receive or shall receive, in respect of the Issuer Pledged Equity, any Capital Securities, options, warrants, rights or other similar property, including any certificate representing any distribution in connection with any recapitalization, reclassification or increase or reduction of capital (whether as an addition to, in substitution of or in exchange for such Issuer Pledged Equity or otherwise), the Parent agrees:
 
(a)   to accept the same as the agent of the Trustee;
 
(b)   to hold the same in trust on behalf of and for the benefit of the Trustee and separate and apart from its other property; and
 
(c)   to deliver any and all certificates or instruments evidencing the same to the Trustee on or before the close of business on the fifth Business Day following the receipt thereof by the Parent, in the exact form received, with the endorsement or assignment in blank of the Parent when necessary and with appropriate undated irrevocable proxies duly executed in blank (with signatures properly guaranteed), to be held by the Trustee, subject to the terms of this Pledge and Security Agreement, as additional Issuer Pledged Collateral.
 
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
 
Section 4.1   Representations and Warranties . As of the date hereof, the Parent represents and warrants as follows:
 
(a)   The Parent has been duly organized, is validly existing and is in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization and has all licenses, permits, franchises and governmental authorizations necessary to carry on its business as now being conducted and shall appoint and employ agents or attorneys in each jurisdiction where it shall be necessary to take action under this Pledge and Security Agreement. The Parent is duly licensed or qualified to do business in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required by law, except where such failure to qualify would not reasonably be likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Parent has the full power and authority to own the property it purports to own and to carry on its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted.
 
(b)   The Parent is the sole legal and beneficial owner of the Issuer Pledged Collateral free and clear of any Lien other than the Lien created pursuant to this Pledge and Security Agreement and the Indenture or other Permitted Liens. No security agreement, financing statement or other public notice with respect to all or any part of the Issuer Pledged Collateral is on file or of record in any public office, except such as may have been filed in favor of the Trustee pursuant to this Pledge and Security Agreement and the Indenture.

3

 
(c)   The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby has been duly and validly authorized by the Parent. The Parent has full power to execute and deliver this Pledge and Security Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and to pledge all the Issuer Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Pledge and Security Agreement. This Pledge and Security Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Parent. This Pledge and Security Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Parent enforceable against the Parent in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and except as enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity (whether considered in a suit at law or in equity). All requisite action has been taken by the Parent to make this Pledge and Security Agreement valid and binding upon the Parent.
 
(d)   No consent of any other party (including directors, officers, members, managers or creditors of the Parent) and no government approval is required that has not been obtained (i) for the execution, delivery and performance by the Parent of this Pledge and Security Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party, (ii) for the pledge by the Parent of the Issuer Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Pledge and Security Agreement or (iii) for the exercise by the Trustee of the rights provided for in this Pledge and Security Agreement or the remedies in respect of the Issuer Pledged Collateral pursuant to this Pledge and Security Agreement (except as may be required (x) in connection with any disposition of all or any part of the Issuer Pledged Collateral under any laws affecting the offering and sale of securities generally, (y) under applicable federal and state laws, rules and regulations and applicable interpretations thereof providing for the supervision or regulation of the banking or trust businesses generally and applicable to the Trustee and (z) with respect to the Trustee as a result of any relationship that the Trustee may have with Persons not parties to, or any activity or business the Trustee may conduct other than pursuant to, any of the Transaction Documents).
 
(e)   The execution and delivery of this Pledge and Security Agreement concurrently with the delivery to the Trustee of the certificates and other items contemplated by Section 3.1 and the taking of the actions described in Section 3.3 constitute “control” of the Issuer Pledged Equity described in Section 8-106(b) of the UCC and create a valid security interest in the Issuer Pledged Collateral securing the Secured Obligations, and the Parent has done such other acts, if any, reasonably requested by the Trustee to perfect the security interest in the Issuer Pledged Collateral granted hereunder (including permitting the Trustee to file any appropriate UCC financing statement against the Parent).
 
(f)   The execution, delivery and performance of this Pledge and Security Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Pledge and Security Agreement do not (i) violate the provisions of the Parent Organizational Documents, (ii) violate the provisions of any Applicable Law (including any usury law), regulation or order of any Governmental Authority applicable to the Parent except where such violation would not have or would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement relating to the management or affairs of the Parent, or any indenture, credit agreement or loan agreement or any other similar material agreement, lease or instrument to which the Parent is a party or by which the Parent or any of its material properties may be bound (which default or breach has not been permanently waived by the other party to such document) or (iv) result in or create any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) under, or require any consent that has not been obtained under, any indenture, credit agreement or loan agreement or any other material agreement, instrument or document to which the Parent is a party or the provisions of any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any Governmental Authority, binding upon the Parent, the Issuer Pledged Collateral or any material properties of the Parent.

4

 
(g)   There are no proceedings and there is no action, suit or proceeding at law or in equity or by or before any Governmental Authority now pending against the Parent or, to the best knowledge of the Parent, threatened against the Parent that questions the validity or legality of this Pledge and Security Agreement or that seeks to prevent the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Pledge and Security Agreement.
 
(h)   All of the Issuer Pledged Equity has been duly authorized and validly issued by the Issuer and is fully paid and non-assessable.
 
ARTICLE V
SUPPLEMENTS; FURTHER ASSURANCES
 
Section 5.1   Supplements . The Parent agrees that, at any time and from time to time, at the Parent’s expense and upon the Trustee’s reasonable request, the Parent will promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further action, that may be necessary in the reasonable discretion of the Trustee, in order to perfect the security interest of the Trustee in the Issuer Pledged Collateral and to carry out the provisions of this Pledge and Security Agreement or to enable the Trustee to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Issuer Pledged Collateral. The Parent also agrees that, at any time and from time to time, at the Parent’s expense and upon the request of the Trustee at the Direction of Noteholders of a majority of the Outstanding Principal Balance of the Notes, the Parent will file (or cause to be filed) such UCC financing statements or continuation statements, or amendments thereto, and such other instruments or notices as may be necessary or that the Trustee may reasonably request at the Direction of Noteholders of a majority of the Outstanding Principal Balance of the Notes in order to perfect and preserve the security interests and other rights granted or purported to be granted to the Trustee hereby. With respect to the foregoing and the grant of the security interest hereunder, the Parent hereby authorizes the Trustee to file one or more UCC financing statements or continuation statements, and amendments thereto, relative to all or any part of the Issuer Pledged Collateral without the signature of the Parent where permitted by law. The Parent agrees that a carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Pledge and Security Agreement or any UCC financing statement covering the Issuer Pledged Collateral or any part thereof shall be sufficient as a UCC financing statement where permitted by law.
 
Section 5.2   Further Assurances
 
. If the Parent fails to perform any agreement contained herein after receipt of a written request to do so from the Trustee (it being understood that no such request need be given after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default), the Trustee may itself perform, or cause performance of, such agreement, in which case the reasonable expenses of the Trustee, including the fees and expenses of its counsel, incurred in connection therewith shall be payable by the Parent under Section 12.1.

5

 
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS
 
Section 6.1   No Liens . The Parent agrees that, without the consent of the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.1 or Section 9.2 of the Indenture, as applicable, it will not (a) sell or otherwise dispose of the Issuer Pledged Collateral or any interest therein or (b) except for Permitted Liens, create or permit to exist any Lien upon or with respect to any of the Issuer Pledged Collateral or any interest therein; provided , however , that, so long as no Default or Event of Default is continuing, the Parent will be entitled to sell, transfer, assign, convey, contribute or grant the Issuer Pledged Equity subject to the lien of this Pledge and Security Agreement and satisfaction of the other conditions set forth in the exception provided in Section 6.2(a) of the Purchase and Sale Agreement.
 
Section 6.2   Notices . The Parent shall promptly provide the Trustee with copies of all notices and other communications received by the Parent with respect to any Issuer Pledged Collateral registered in the name of the Parent.
 
Section 6.3   Voting Rights . So long as the Parent is the owner of the Issuer Pledged Collateral, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Pledge and Security Agreement or any other Transaction Document, if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Parent may exercise any and all voting and consensual powers pertaining to the Issuer Pledged Collateral or any part thereof. If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Parent shall not be entitled to exercise any of the powers described in the preceding sentence, which shall be exercised exclusively by the Trustee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default comprised of any breach by the Parent of its covenant in Section 6.2(c) of the Purchase and Sale Agreement as to which the Trustee exercises remedies at law or equity available to it pursuant to or in relation to this Pledge and Security Agreement in respect of the Issuer Pledged Equity, the Trustee will have the right to instruct the Independent Member to exercise the powers and authority granted to the Independent Member pursuant to Section 2.13 of the limited liability company agreement of the Issuer to exercise any and all rights and options of the Issuer in relation to the Principal Documents to enforce performance by the other parties thereto of their obligations thereunder. If the Independent Member elects not to exercise such rights and options notwithstanding the provision by the Noteholders of reasonable indemnity thereto, then the Trustee will have the right to terminate the Independent Member and to appoint a successor Independent Member of the Issuer to exercise such rights and options. The Parent agrees to cooperate with the Trustee to cause such successor Independent Member to succeed the terminated Independent Member as the Class B Member of the Issuer, to be admitted as a member of the Issuer, and to obtain and enjoy to the exclusion of the terminated Independent Member all interests, powers, ri

 
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