THIS
PLEDGE AGREEMENT (this “ Pledge Agreement ”) is
entered into as of December 23, 2008, by and among
(i) CapitalSource Inc., a Delaware corporation (“
Initial Borrower ”), (ii) the direct and indirect
Subsidiaries of the Initial Borrower listed on
Schedule 1(a) attached hereto and any other Subsidiary
of the Initial Borrower that becomes a guarantor under the Credit
Agreement (collectively, the “ Guarantors ” and
such parties, together with Initial Borrower, each individually a
“ Pledgor ” and collectively, the “
Pledgors ”), (iii) Wachovia Bank, National
Association, in its capacity as Administrative Agent under the
Credit Agreement referred to below (in such capacity, the “
Administrative Agent ”) for the lenders (each a
“ Lender ” and collectively the “
Lenders ”) as may from time to time become a party to
such Credit Agreement, (iv) Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association (“ Wells Fargo ”) in its capacity as
Collateral Custodian for the Administrative Agent and
(v) CapitalSource Finance LLC in its capacity as Servicer (as
defined below).
WHEREAS,
the Pledgors (other than CapitalSource International Inc. (“
CS International ”) are party to that certain Credit
Agreement dated as of March 14, 2006 (as amended, modified,
extended, renewed, restated or replaced from time to time, the
“ Credit Agreement ”), among certain Pledgors,
the Lenders party thereto and the Administrative Agent;
WHEREAS,
the Pledgors other than the Initial Borrower and CS International
have, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, unconditionally guaranteed
the Secured Obligations (as defined below);
WHEREAS,
the Initial Borrower and CS International (the “ CSF
Guarantors ”) have, pursuant to that certain Guaranty
Agreement, dated as of December 20, 2006 (the “ CSF
Guaranty ”), among the CSF Guarantors and the
Administrative Agent, unconditionally guaranteed the Guaranteed
Obligations (as defined in the CSF Guaranty);
WHEREAS,
Wells Fargo holds certain Pledged Collateral (as defined herein)
and the Administrative Agent desires to appoint Wells Fargo as
Collateral Custodian with respect to such Pledged Collateral for
the benefit of the Administrative Agent;
WHEREAS,
CapitalSource Finance LLC as Servicer performs servicing functions
with respect to certain Pledged Collateral;
WHEREAS,
the Extensions of Credit under the Credit Agreement as amended by
Amendment No. 6 will be used in part to enable the Borrower to
make valuable transfers to the Pledgors in connection with the
operation of their respective businesses;
WHEREAS,
it is a condition precedent to the effectiveness of Amendment
No. 6, that the Pledgors shall have executed and delivered
this Pledge Agreement to the Administrative Agent for the ratable
benefit of the Lenders, Wells Fargo shall have executed and
delivered this
Pledge
Agreement as Collateral Custodian and CapitalSource Finance LLC
shall have executed and delivered this Pledge Agreement as
Servicer;
WHEREAS,
each Pledgor acknowledges that it will derive substantial direct
and indirect benefit from the Extensions of Credit under the Credit
Agreement as amended by Amendment No. 6; and
WHEREAS,
this Pledge Agreement is given by each Pledgor in favor of the
Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Lenders to
secure the payment and performance of all of the Secured
Obligations.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of these premises and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
1. (a)
Definitions . Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized
terms used herein shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in
the Credit Agreement, or, if not defined therein, in the UCC. The
following terms shall have the following meanings:
“
2007-A ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10(h).
“
Administrative Agent ” shall have the meaning set
forth in preamble.
“ Asset
Checklist ” shall mean an electronic list of loan
documents delivered by or on behalf of any Pledgor to the
Administrative Agent and the Collateral Custodian (with respect to
Custodian Pledged Collateral) that identifies each of the items
contained in the related Asset File, as amended from time to
time.
“ Asset
Files ” shall mean with respect to any Asset and Related
Security pursuant to clauses (a) and (b) of the
definition thereof, copies of each of the Required Asset Documents
and duly executed originals (to the extent required by the Credit
and Collection Policy) and copies of any other Records relating to
such Asset and Related Security.
“ Asset
List ” shall mean the Asset List provided by the Pledgors
to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Custodian (with
respect to the portion of the Asset List listing Custodian Pledged
Collateral), attached hereto as Schedule 2(a) , as such
list may be amended, supplemented or modified from time to
time.
“
Assets ” shall mean Loans, individually or
collectively, as the context requires.
“
Assigned Loan ” shall mean a Loan originated by a
Person other than a Subsidiary of the Initial Borrower and in which
a constant percentage has been assigned to any Pledgor in
accordance with the Credit and Collection Policy.
“
Assignment of Mortgage ” shall mean, as to each Loan
secured by an interest in real property, one or more assignments,
notices of transfer or equivalent instruments, each in recordable
form and sufficient under the laws of the relevant jurisdiction to
reflect the transfer of the related mortgage or similar security
instrument and all other documents related to such Loan
2
and to the
applicable Pledgor and to grant a perfected lien thereon by the
applicable Pledgor in favor of the Administrative Agent, on behalf
of the Lenders, each such Assignment of Mortgage to be
substantially in the form of Exhibit 1
hereto.
“
Available Assets Collateral ” shall mean all assets
described in clause (ii) of Section 2(b) relating to Available
Assets (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and described in
clauses (a) through (d) of the definition thereof, and
all products and proceeds thereof of the type described in
Sections 2(b)(iii) and(iv).
“ CS
International ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
recitals hereto.
“
Collateral Custodian ” shall mean Wells Fargo, not in
its individual capacity, but solely as Collateral Custodian, its
successor in interest pursuant to Section 5(c) or such Person as
shall have been appointed Collateral Custodian pursuant to
Section 5(e).
“
Collateral Custodian Fee ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 5(d).
“
Collateral Custodian Termination Notice ” shall have
the meaning set forth in Section 5(e).
“
Collateral Restrictions ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 7(j).
“
Control ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in Section 8-106 of the UCC.
“ Core
Collateral ” shall mean that portion of the Pledged
Collateral not constituting Residual Collateral.
“ Credit
and Collection Policy ” shall mean the written credit
policies and procedures manual of the applicable Pledgors and the
Servicer in the form provided to the Administrative Agent pursuant
to Section 4.26 of the Credit Agreement, as it may be as
amended or supplemented from time to time.
“
Custodian Pledged Collateral ” shall mean any Core
Collateral held by a Pledgor that (a) constitutes Available
Assets pursuant to clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) (in the case
of clauses (c) and (d), only to the extent that any such
Collateral constitutes certificated securities) of the definition
thereof or (b) constitutes Capital Stock of a Material Pledged
Subsidiary..
“
Entitlement Order ” shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 8-102 of the UCC.
“ Event
of Default ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 15.
“
Excluded Collateral ” shall mean the following:
(a) Capital Stock of the Initial Borrower held as treasury
stock; (b) Margin Stock (other than any shares of Capital
Stock of the Healthcare REIT listed on a U.S. national securities
exchange or the NASDAQ Stock Market and which are held by a
Pledgor); (c) any lease, license, permit, contract or
agreement or any property or assets subject to any lease, license,
permit, contract or agreement, if and for so long as a grant of a
Lien thereon under Credit Documents shall constitute or result in
(i) the
3
abandonment,
invalidation or unenforceability of any right, title or interest of
any Pledgor or Subsidiary therein or (ii) a breach or
termination pursuant to the terms of, or a default under, any such
lease, license, contract, permit or agreement (other than
(x) to the extent that there would be no abandonment,
invalidation, unenforceability, breach or termination with the
consent of, or by the taking of any action solely by, any Pledgor
or any of their respective Affiliates that does not involve
obtaining the consent or approval of any third party or (y) to
the extent that any such term would be rendered ineffective
pursuant to the UCC (including, without limitation, pursuant to
Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408, or 9-409 of the UCC) of any
relevant jurisdiction or other Applicable Law including Insolvency
Law (at such time as it may be applicable), or principles of
equity), provided that such lease, license, contract, permit or
agreement was not entered into in violation of the restrictions set
forth in Section 5.36 of the Credit Agreement; (d) any
fixed or capital asset that is subject to a Permitted Lien (as
defined in clause (vii) of the definition of “Permitted
Lien” in the Credit Agreement) and so long as the contractual
obligation pursuant to which such Lien is granted (or in the
document providing for such capital lease) prohibits or requires
the consent of any Person (other than the Initial Borrower and its
Affiliates) as a condition to the creation of any other Lien on
such asset; and (e) any “intent to use” Trademark
applications for which a statement of use has not been filed (but
only until such statement is filed); provided ,
however , the term “ Excluded Collateral
” shall not include any proceeds, products, substitutions or
replacements of Excluded Collateral (unless such proceeds,
products, substitutions or replacements would otherwise constitute
Excluded Collateral).
“
Excluded Foreign Subsidiary ” shall mean any
Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary (other than any
fiscally transparent Subsidiary that is not otherwise owned by an
Excluded Foreign Subsidiary).
“
Excluded Foreign Subsidiary Voting Stock ” shall mean
the voting Capital Stock of any Excluded Foreign Subsidiary. For
the purposes of this definition, “ voting Capital
Stock ” means, with respect to any issuer, the issued and
outstanding shares of each class of Capital Stock of such issuer
entitled to vote (within the meaning of United States Treasury
Regulations § 1.956-2(c)(2)).
“ Funding
III ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10(h).
“ Funding
VII ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10(h).
“
Guarantor ” shall have the meaning set forth in
preamble.
“ Initial
Borrower ” shall have the meaning set forth in
preamble.
“
Insurance Policy ” shall mean with respect to any
Asset, an insurance policy covering liability and physical damage
to or loss of the Related Property.
“
Lender ” or “ Lenders ” shall have
the meaning set forth in preamble.
“
Loan ” shall mean any loan that is identified on an
Asset List, which loan includes, without limitation, (i) the
Required Asset Documents and Asset File, and (ii) all right,
title and interest of any Pledgor in and to the loan, any Related
Property and any contract rights associated with such
loan.
4
“ Loan
Register ” shall mean a register maintained by the
Servicer with respect each Noteless Loan on which the Servicer
records (u) the Original Principal Balance of each such Loan,
(v) the name of the Obligor, (w) the identification
number of such Loan, (x) the date of origination of such Loan,
(y) the maturity date of such Loan and (z) the commitment
amount of each lender that is attributable to the Pledged
Collateral.
“
Material Pledged Subsidiary ” shall mean (a) CHR
and CapitalSource Bank, in each case, unless released by the
Administrative Agent in accordance with the Credit Agreement and
(b) each Subsidiary of a Pledgor that from time to time
is:
(ii) a
Domestic Securitization Note Subsidiary which owns any
CapitalSource Securitization Note included in Available Assets;
and
(iii) a
Subsidiary which either (i) is the Domestic Real Property
Subsidiary referenced in clause (e) of the definition of
Available Assets with respect to any Real Property Owned that is
included in the calculation of Available Assets pursuant to such
clause (e); (ii) is the Tier 1 Intermediate Holdco referenced
in clause (f) of the definition of Available Assets with
respect to any Real Property Owned that is included in the
calculation of Available Assets pursuant to such clause (f), or
(iii) is the Tier 2 Intermediate Holdco referenced in clause
(g) of the definition of Available Assets with respect to any
Real Property Owned that is included in the calculation of
Available Assets pursuant to such clause (g).
“
Material Pledged Subsidiary Capital Stock ” means the
Subsidiary Capital Stock of each Material Pledged
Subsidiary.
“
Noteless Loan ” shall mean a Loan with respect to
which the Underlying Instruments do not require the Obligor to
execute and deliver a promissory note to evidence the indebtedness
created under such Loan.
“
Obligor ” shall mean with respect to any Asset, any
Person or Persons obligated to make payments pursuant to or with
respect to such Asset, including any guarantor thereof.
“
Original Principal Balance ” shall mean the principal
amount specified in the promissory note, or, in the case of a
Noteless Loan, the Loan Register.
“ Other
Subsidiary ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2(b).
“
Outstanding Asset Balance ” shall mean with respect to
any Asset at any time, the sum of (a) the portion of all
future Scheduled Payments becoming due under or with respect to
such Asset plus (b) any past due Scheduled Payments
with respect to such Asset.
“ Pledge
Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in
preamble.
“ Pledged
Capital Stock ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2(b).
“ Pledged
Collateral ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2(a).
5
“ Pledged
Notes ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2(b).
“
Pledgor ” or “ Pledgors ” shall
have the meaning set forth in preamble.
“
Proceeds ” shall have the meaning assigned to such
term in Section 9-102 of the UCC.
“ QRS
I ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 10(h).
“
Records ” shall mean all documents relating to the
Assets, including books, records and other information (including
without limitation, computer programs, tapes, disks, punch cards,
data processing software and related property and rights) executed
in connection with the origination or acquisition of the Pledged
Collateral or maintained with respect to the Pledged Collateral and
the related Obligors in which any Pledgor or the Servicer have
otherwise obtained an interest.
“ Related
Property ” shall mean with respect to an Asset, any
property or other assets pledged as collateral to the applicable
Pledgor to secure repayment of such Asset, including all Proceeds
from any sale or other disposition of such property or other
assets.
“ Related
Security ”: All of each Pledgor’s right, title and
interest in and to:
(a) any
Related Property securing an Asset and all recoveries related
thereto;
(b) all
Required Asset Documents, Asset Files, Records, and the documents,
agreements, and instruments included in the Asset File or
Records;
(c) all
Insurance Policies with respect to any Asset;
(d) all
security interests, liens, guaranties, warranties, letters of
credit, accounts, bank accounts, mortgages or other encumbrances
and property subject thereto from time to time purporting to secure
or support payment of any Asset, together with all UCC financing
statements or similar filings signed by an Obligor relating
thereto;
(e) other
contract rights with respect to any Asset;
(f) any
hedging agreement and any payment from time to time due
thereunder;
(g) the
Proceeds of each of the foregoing.
“
Required Asset Documents ” shall mean with respect to
(i) any Noteless Loan identified as a Noteless Loan on the
Asset Checklist, a copy of the related Loan Register (together with
a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Servicer certifying
to the accuracy of such Loan Register as of the date such Loan is
included as a part of the Pledged Collateral), (ii) all Loans
other than Noteless Loans, the duly executed original of the
promissory note and an assignment (which may be by endorsement or
allonge) of each such promissory note to the applicable Pledgor and
then the Administrative Agent, signed by an officer of the
applicable Persons, (iii) any Loan, any related loan agreement
and the Asset Checklist together with, to the extent set forth on
the Asset Checklist, duly executed (if applicable) originals or
copies of each of any
6
related
participation agreement, acquisition agreement, subordination
agreement, intercreditor agreement, security agreements or similar
instruments, UCC financing statements, guarantee, or certificate of
insurance, (iv) each Loan secured by real property, an
Assignment of Mortgage and (v) any Loan identified as an
Assigned Loan on the Asset Checklist, the duly executed original
assignment agreement; provided that with respect to any
Assigned Loan, any of the foregoing documents, other than any
related promissory notes in the case of Assigned Loans only, may be
copies.
“
Residual Collateral ” shall mean any Collateral
described in Section 2(b) that does not constitute
(i) Material Pledged Subsidiary Capital Stock or
(ii) Available Assets Collateral.
“ Review
Criteria ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5(b).
“
Scheduled Payments ” shall mean with respect to any
Loan, each monthly, quarterly, or annual payment of principal
required to be made by the Obligor thereof under the terms of such
Loan; in all cases, excluding any payment in the nature of, or
constituting, interest.
“ Secured
Obligations ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.
“
Securities Account ” shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 8-501 of the UCC.
“
Security Entitlement ” shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 8-102 of the UCC.
“
Securities Intermediary ” shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 8-102 of the UCC.
“
Servicer ” shall mean CapitalSource Finance LLC or any
other Subsidiary of the Initial Borrower as a servicer of Loans,
individually or collectively, as the context requires.
“
Subsidiary Capital Stock ” shall have the meaning set
forth in Section 2(b).
“ UCC
” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time
in effect in the State of New York; provided ,
however , that, in the event that, by reason of mandatory
provisions of law, any of the attachment, perfection or priority of
the Administrative Agent’s and the Lenders’ security
interest in any Pledged Collateral is governed by the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State
of New York, the term “ UCC ” shall mean the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for
purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such attachment,
perfection or priority and for purposes of definitions related to
such provisions.
“
Uncertificated Security ” shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 8-102 of the UCC.
“
Uncertificated Securities Available Assets ” shall
mean any Core Collateral held by a Pledgor in the form of an
Uncertificated Security that constitutes (a) Available Assets
pursuant to clause (d) of the definition thereof or
(b) CapitalSource Repurchased Securitization Notes.
7
“
Underlying Instruments ” shall mean the indenture,
loan agreement, credit agreement or other agreement pursuant to
which a Loan has been issued or created and each other agreement
that governs the terms of or secures the obligations represented by
such Loan or of which the holders of such Loan are the
beneficiaries.
“
Unencumbered ” shall mean with respect to a Loan or
any other asset, that such Loan or other asset is not subject to
any Lien other than Permitted Liens (for the purposes of this
definition only, Permitted Liens shall not include any Permitted
Liens described in clause (xiii) of the definition of Permitted
Liens in the Credit Agreement).
“ Wells
Fargo ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
preamble.
(b)
Interpretation . The rules of interpretation specified in
the Credit Agreement shall be applicable to this Pledge
Agreement.
(c)
Resolution of Drafting Ambiguities . Each Pledgor
acknowledges and agrees that it was represented by counsel in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Pledge
Agreement, that it and its counsel reviewed and participated in the
preparation and negotiation hereof and that any rule of
construction to the effect that ambiguities are to be resolved
against the drafting party ( i.e ., the Administrative
Agent) shall not be employed in the interpretation
hereof.
(a) Grant
of Security Interest . To secure the payment or performance, as
the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations (as defined in
Section 3 hereof) owing by each Pledgor, whether at stated
maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, each Pledgor hereby pledges
to the Administrative Agent, and grants to the Administrative Agent
a first priority security interest in the collateral described in
Section 2(b) (collectively, the “ Pledged Collateral
”) owned by such Pledgor; provided , however ,
that in no event shall any portion of the Pledged Collateral
constituting Residual Collateral include Excluded Collateral;
provided further , that notwithstanding anything to
the contrary herein, the maximum liability under this Pledge
Agreement and under the other Credit Documents of each Pledgor
shall not exceed an amount equal to the largest amount that would
not render such Pledgor’s obligations hereunder or thereunder
subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the U.S. Bankruptcy
Code or any equivalent provision of the law of any state to which
the Pledgor would be subject with respect to the Secured
Obligations. The pledge and grant of a security interest under this
Section 2 does not constitute and is not intended to
result in a creation or an assumption by the Administrative Agent
or any of the Lenders of any obligation of the Pledgors or any
other Person in connection with any or all of the Pledged
Collateral or under any agreement or instrument relating thereto.
Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, (a) the
Pledgors shall remain liable under the Pledged Collateral to the
extent set forth therein to perform all of its duties and
obligations thereunder to the same extent as if this Pledge
Agreement had not been executed, (b) the exercise by the
Administrative Agent, as agent for the Lenders, of any of its
rights in the Collateral (other than taking title thereto) shall
not release any Pledgor from any of its duties or obligations under
the Pledged Collateral, and (c) none of the Administrative
Agent or the Lenders shall have any obligations or liability under
the Pledged Collateral by reason of this Pledge Agreement,
nor
8
shall the
Administrative Agent or any Lender be obligated to perform any of
the obligations or duties of any Pledgor thereunder or to take any
action to collect or enforce any claim for payment assigned
hereunder or preserve any Pledgor’s rights under this Pledge
Agreement.
(b)
Description of Pledged Collateral .
The Pledged
Collateral is described as follows:
(i) all
right, title and interest of each Pledgor as a holder (whether now
or in the future) of (y) Capital Stock of any
(A) Material Pledged Subsidiary, and (B) other Subsidiary
that is not a Material Pledged Subsidiary, whether such Capital
Stock is represented by a certificate or not, or acquired hereafter
or any warrants to purchase or depository shares or other rights in
respect of any such Capital Stock, (z) all shares of stock,
membership interest certificates, partnership certificates, other
certificates, instruments or other documents evidencing or
representing the Capital Stock referred to in the preceding clause
(y) (the Pledged Collateral listed in clauses (y) and (z),
collectively, the “ Subsidiary Capital Stock ”);
provided that in no event shall more than 66% of the total
outstanding Excluded Foreign Subsidiary Voting Stock of any
Excluded Foreign Subsidiary be required to be pledged
hereunder.
(ii) all
right, title and interest of each Pledgor in any Unencumbered Loans
(including, without limitation, the CapitalSource Securitization
Notes, the CapitalSource Repurchased Securitization Notes and any
debt securities of the type referred to in clause (d) of the
definition of Available Assets) , including, but not limited to,
(x) all promissory notes, instruments or chattel paper issued
in connection with such Unencumbered Loans (whether now owned or
existing or owned or arising hereafter) and held by such Pledgor at
any time (the “ Pledged Notes ”), (y) any
Capital Stock issued in connection with such Unencumbered Loans and
held by such Pledgor, whether such Capital Stock is represented by
a certificate or not, or any warrants to purchase or depository
shares or other rights in respect of any such Capital Stock, and
(z) all shares of stock, membership interest certificates,
partnership certificates, other certificates, instruments or other
documents evidencing or representing the Capital Stock referred to
in the preceding clause (y) (the Pledged Collateral listed in
clauses (y) and (z) and together with the Subsidiary
Capital Stock, collectively, the “ Pledged Capital
Stock ”)
(iii) all
right, title and interest of each Pledgor in and to all present and
future payments, Proceeds, dividends, distributions, instruments,
compensation, property, assets, interests and rights in connection
with or related to the Pledged Collateral of such Pledgor listed in
clauses (i) through (ii) above, and all monies due or to
become due and payable to such Pledgor in connection with or
related to such collateral or otherwise paid, issued or distributed
from time to time in respect of or in exchange therefor, and any
certificate, instrument or other document evidencing or
representing the same (including, without limitation, all proceeds
of dissolution or liquidation); and
(iv) to
the extent not covered by clauses (i) through
(iii) above, all Proceeds of all of the foregoing, of every
kind, and all Proceeds of such Proceeds.
Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is hereby specifically
understood and agreed that a Pledgor may from time to time
hereafter pledge and deliver
9
additional
Capital Stock or promissory notes or other interests to the
Collateral Custodian as collateral security for the Secured
Obligations. Upon such pledge and delivery to the Collateral
Custodian, such additional Capital Stock or promissory notes or
other interests shall be deemed to be part of the Pledged
Collateral of such Pledgor and shall be subject to the terms of
this Pledge Agreement whether or not Schedules 2(a) and
(b) are amended to refer to such additional Pledged
Collateral.
3.
Security for Secured Obligations . The security interest
created hereby in the Pledged Collateral of each Pledgor
constitutes continuing collateral security for (i) in the case
of the Pledgors other than CS International, the Credit Party
Obligations and (ii), in the case of CS International, to secure
the payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations
(including, in the case of the preceding clauses (i) and (ii),
but not limited to, all expenses and charges, legal and otherwise,
incurred by the Administrative Agent and/or the Lenders in
collecting or enforcing any of the applicable Credit Party
Obligations or in realizing on or protecting any security therefor,
including without limitation the security granted hereunder,
pursuant to Section 9.5 of the Credit Agreement) and any fees,
costs or expenses incurred by the Collateral Custodian in
connection with its collateral custodian activities pursuant to
this Pledge Agreement (including but not limited to, the Collateral
Custodian Fee) howsoever evidenced, created, incurred or acquired,
whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, or joint and
several, whether now existing or hereafter incurred (the “
Secured Obligations ”).
4.
Delivery of the Pledged Collateral; Perfection of Security
Interest . Each Pledgor hereby agrees that:
(a)
Delivery of Certificates and Instruments to Custodian . Such
Pledgor shall, or shall cause the Servicer, as applicable, to
deliver the Custodian Pledged Collateral to the Collateral
Custodian (in each case, subject to the limitations set forth in
Section 2 above) (i) on or prior to January 15,
2009, all original shares of stock, membership interest
certificates, partnership certificates, other certificates,
instruments, promissory notes and other documents evidencing or
representing the Core Collateral owned by such Pledgor,
(ii) on or prior to January 15, 2009, the Required Asset
Documents (including, but not limited to, an electronic file (in
EXCEL or a comparable format) that contains the related Asset List
or that otherwise contains the Asset identification number and the
name of the Obligor with respect to each related Asset) and the
Asset Files with respect to all Loans included in the Core
Collateral, (iii) promptly upon the receipt thereof by or on
behalf of a Pledgor, all other original shares of stock, membership
interest certificates, partnership certificates, other
certificates, instruments, promissory notes and other documents
constituting Core Collateral owned by a Pledgor, and
(iv) promptly upon the receipt of any additional Custodian
Pledged Collateral by or on behalf of a Pledgor, the Required Asset
Documents (including, but not limited to, an electronic file (in
EXCEL or a comparable format) that contains the related Asset List
or that otherwise contains the Asset identification number and the
name of the Obligor with respect to each related Asset) and Asset
Files with respect to such additional Custodian Pledged Collateral.
Prior to delivery to the Collateral Custodian, all such original
shares of stock, membership interest certificates, partnership
certificates, other certificates, instruments, promissory notes and
other documents constituting Pledged Collateral of a Pledgor shall
be held in trust by such Pledgor for the benefit of the
Administrative Agent pursuant hereto. All such original shares of
stock, membership interest certificates, partnership certificates,
other certificates, instruments, promissory notes and
other
10
documents shall
be delivered in suitable form for transfer by delivery or shall be
accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment
in blank, substantially in the form provided in
Exhibit 4(a) .
(b)
Additional Securities . If such Pledgor shall receive by
virtue of its being or having been the owner of any Core Collateral
constituting Subsidiary Capital Stock, any (i) shares of
stock, membership interest certificates, partnership certificates,
other certificates, instruments or other documents, including
without limitation, any certificates, instruments or other
documents representing a dividend or distribution in connection
with any increase or reduction of capital, reclassification,
merger, consolidation, sale of assets, combination of Capital
Stock, stock splits, spin-off or split-off, promissory notes or
other instruments; (ii) option or right, whether as an addition to,
substitution for, or an exchange for, any Core Collateral or
otherwise; (iii) dividends paid in Capital Stock; or
(iv) distributions of Capital Stock or other equity interests
in connection with a partial or total liquidation, dissolution or
reduction of capital, capital surplus or paid-in surplus, then such
Pledgor shall receive such certificate, instrument, option, right
or distribution in trust for the benefit of the Administrative
Agent, shall segregate it from such Pledgor’s other property
and shall deliver it forthwith to the Collateral Custodian, in the
exact form received accompanied by duly executed instruments of
transfer or assignment in blank, substantially in the form provided
in Exhibit 4(a) attached hereto, to be held Collateral
Custodian, as Pledged Collateral and as further collateral security
for the Secured Obligations.
(c)
Financing Statements . Each Pledgor hereby authorizes the
Administrative Agent and the Collateral Custodian to prepare and
file such financing statements (including continuation statements)
or amendments thereof or supplements thereto or other instruments
as the Administrative Agent may from time to time deem necessary or
appropriate in order to perfect and maintain the security interests
granted hereunder in accordance with the UCC, including, without
limitation, any financing statement that describes the Pledged
Collateral as “all personal property” or “all
assets” of such Pledgor or that describes the Pledged
Collateral in some other manner as the Administrative Agent deems
necessary or advisable. Each Pledgor shall also execute and deliver
to the Administrative Agent or, with respect to the Custodian
Pledged Collateral, the Collateral Custodian, as applicable, and/or
file such agreements, assignments or instruments (including
affidavits, notices, reaffirmations and amendments and restatements
of existing documents, as the Administrative Agent may request) and
do all such other things as the Administrative Agent may deem
reasonably necessary or appropriate (i) to assure to the
Administrative Agent its security interests hereunder are
perfected, including such financing statements (including
continuation statements) or amendments thereof or supplements
thereto or other instruments as the Administrative Agent may from
time to time reasonably request in order to perfect and maintain
the security interests granted hereunder in accordance with the UCC
and any other personal property security legislation in the
appropriate jurisdictions, (ii) to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and (iii) to otherwise protect and assure
the Administrative Agent of its rights and interests hereunder. The
Collateral Custodian shall not be under any obligation to monitor
the sufficiency of any financing statement or the need to file any
continuation statement in connection therewith. The Collateral
Custodian shall not be obligated to file any financing statement or
continuation statement.
11
(d)
Provisions Relating to Uncertificated Securities, Securities
Entitlements and Securities Accounts . With respect to any
Uncertificated Securities Available Assets, (a) not later than
February 17, 2009 (or such later date as may be permitted by
the Administrative Agent), the applicable Securities Intermediary
shall enter into, an agreement with the Administrative Agent
granting Control to the Administrative Agent over such
Uncertificated Securities Available Assets , such agreement to be
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent and (b) the Administrative Agent shall be entitled, upon
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
to notify the applicable issuer of the Uncertificated Security or
the applicable Securities Intermediary that it should follow the
instructions or the Entitlement Orders, respectively, of the
Administrative Agent and no longer follow the instructions or the
Entitlement Orders, respectively, of the applicable Pledgor. Upon
receipt by a Pledgor of notice from a Securities Intermediary of
its intent to terminate the Securities Account of such Pledgor held
by such Securities Intermediary, prior to the termination of such
Securities Account the Uncertificated Securities Available Assets
in such Securities Account shall be (i) transferred to a new
Securities Account, upon the request of the Administrative Agent,
which shall be subject to a control agreement as provided above or
(ii) transferred to an account held by the Administrative
Agent (in which it will be held until a new Securities Account is
established).
5.
Collateral Custodian .
(a)
Designation of Collateral Custodian.
(i)
Initial Collateral Custodian . The role of collateral
custodian with respect to the Required Asset Documents shall be
conducted by the Person designated as Collateral Custodian
hereunder from time to time in accordance with this
Section 5(a) .
(ii)
Successor Collateral Custodian . Upon the Collateral
Custodian’s receipt of a Collateral Custodian Termination
Notice from the Administrative Agent of the designation of a
successor Collateral Custodian pursuant to the provisions of
Section 5(e) , the Collateral Custodian agrees that it
will terminate its activities as Collateral Custodian
hereunder.
(b)
Duties of Collateral Custodian.
(i)
Appointment . The Administrative Agent hereby appoints Wells
Fargo to act as Collateral Custodian, for the benefit of the
Administrative Agent, as agent for the Lenders. The Collateral
Custodian hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform the
duties and obligations with respect thereto set forth
herein.
(ii)
Duties . Until its removal pursuant to
Section 5(e) , the Collateral Custodian shall perform
on behalf of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, the
following duties and obligations:
(A) The Collateral
Custodian shall take and retain custody of the Required Asset
Documents delivered by any Pledgor in accordance with the terms and
conditions of this Pledge Agreement, all for the benefit of the
Lenders and subject to the Lien thereon in favor of the
Administrative Agent as agent for the Lenders. Within five Business
Days of its receipt of any Required Asset Documents, the Collateral
Custodian
12
shall review
such Required Asset Documents to confirm that (A) such
Required Asset Documents, to the extent indicated on the Asset
Checklist, have been executed and, on their face, have no missing
or mutilated pages, (B) any UCC and other filings (as set
forth on the Asset Checklists) are contained in the Asset File and
have a file stamp set forth thereon, (C) a certificate of
insurance (as set forth on the Asset Checklist) is contained in the
Asset File, and (D) the related Original Principal Balance,
Asset identification number and Obligor name with respect to such
Asset is referenced on the related Asset List and is not a
duplicate Asset (collectively, the “ Review Criteria
”). In order to facilitate the foregoing review by the
Collateral Custodian, in connection with each delivery of Required
Asset Documents hereunder to the Collateral Custodian, the Servicer
shall provide to the Collateral Custodian an electronic file (in
EXCEL or a comparable format) that contains the Asset Checklist and
the related Asset List that otherwise contains the Asset
identification number, the Original Principal Balance and the name
of the Obligor with respect to each related Asset. At the
conclusion of such review, the Collateral Custodian shall deliver a
receipt in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 5(b) .
The Servicer and the related Pledgor shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to correct any non-compliance with a Review
Criteria identified on such receipt. Two times each calendar month,
the Collateral Custodian shall deliver to the Servicer and the
Administrative Agent an exception report identifying, with
particularity, each Asset and each of the applicable Review
Criteria that such Asset fails to satisfy. In addition, if
requested in writing by the Servicer and approved by the
Administrative Agent or as otherwise directed by the Administrative
Agent within ten Business Days of the Collateral Custodian’s
delivery of such exception report, the Collateral Custodian shall
return any Asset which fails to satisfy a Review Criteria to the
applicable Person. Other than the foregoing, the Collateral
Custodian shall not have any responsibility for reviewing any
Required Asset Documents.
(B) In taking and
retaining custody of the Required Asset Documents, the Collateral
Custodian shall be deemed to be acting as the agent of the
Administrative Agent and the Lenders; provided that the
Collateral Custodian makes no representations as to the existence,
perfection or priority of any Lien on the Required Asset Documents
or the instruments therein; and provided further
that, the Collateral Custodian’s duties as agent shall be
limited to those expressly contemplated herein.
(C) All Required
Asset Documents kept by the Collateral Custodian shall be kept in
fire resistant vaults, rooms or cabinets at the locations specified
on Schedule 5(b) attached hereto, or at such other
office as shall be specified to the Administrative Agent by the
Collateral Custodian in a written notice delivered at least
forty-five (45) days prior to such change. All Required Asset
Documents shall be electronically tracked and maintained in such a
manner so as to permit retrieval and access. All notes and Loan
Registers included in the Pledged Collateral shall be clearly
electronically or physically segregated from any other documents or
instruments maintained by the Collateral Custodian. At the
reasonable request of the Administrative Agent, the Initial
Borrower shall promptly (and in any event within ten
(10) Business Days) deliver to the Administrative Agent copies
of all Asset Files that have not been segregated.
13
(D) In performing
its duties, the Collateral Custodian shall use the same degree of
care and attention as it employs with respect to similar collateral
that it holds as collateral custodian.
(c)
Merger or Consolidation.
Any Person
(i) into which the Collateral Custodian may be merged or
consolidated, (ii) that may result from any merger or
consolidation to which the Collateral Custodian shall be a party,
or (iii) that may succeed to the properties and assets of the
Collateral Custodian substantially as a whole, which Person in any
of the foregoing cases executes an agreement of assumption to
perform every obligation of the Collateral Custodian hereunder,
shall be the successor to the Collateral Custodian under this
Pledge Agreement without further act of any of the parties to this
Pledge Agreement.
(d)
Collateral Custodian Compensation.
As compensation
for its collateral custodian activities hereunder, the Collateral
Custodian shall be entitled to a custodial fee (the “
Collateral Custodian Fee ”) pursuant to a separate fee
letter with the Servicer. The Collateral Custodian’s
entitlement to receive the Collateral Custodian Fee shall cease on
the earlier to occur of: (i) its removal as Collateral
Custodian pursuant to Section 5(e) or (ii) the
termination of this Pledge Agreement.
(e)
Collateral Custodian Removal.
The Collateral
Custodian may be removed, with cause (or, following the occurrence
and during the continuance of a Default or Event of Default,
without cause), by the Administrative Agent by notice given in
writing to the Collateral Custodian (the “ Collateral
Custodian Termination Notice ”); provided that,
notwithstanding its receipt of a Collateral Custodian Termination
Notice, the Collateral Custodian shall continue to act in such
capacity until a successor Collateral Custodian has been appointed,
has agreed to act as Collateral Custodian hereunder, and has
received all Required Asset Documents held by the previous
Collateral Custodian.
(f)
Limitation on Liability.
(i) The Collateral
Custodian may conclusively rely on and shall be fully protected in
acting upon any certificate, instrument, opinion, notice, letter,
telegram, electronic mail or other document delivered to it and
that in good faith it reasonably believes to be genuine and that
has been signed by the proper party or parties. The Collateral
Custodian may rely conclusively on and shall be fully protected in
acting upon (a) the written instructions of any designated
officer of the Administrative Agent or (b) the verbal
instructions of any designated officer of the Administrative
Agent.
(ii) The
Collateral Custodian may consult counsel satisfactory to it and the
advice or opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance
with the advice or opinion of such counsel.
14
(iii) The
Collateral Custodian shall not be liable for any error of judgment,
or for any act done or step taken or omitted by it, in good faith,
or for any mistakes of fact or law, or for anything that it may do
or refrain from doing in connection herewith except in the case of
its willful misconduct or grossly negligent performance or omission
of its duties and in the case of its negligent performance of its
duties in taking and retaining custody of the Required Asset
Documents.
(iv) The
Collateral Custodian makes no warranty or representation and shall
have no responsibility (except as expressly set forth in this
Pledge Agreement) as to the content, enforceability, completeness,
validity, sufficiency, value, genuineness, ownership or
transferability of the Custodian Pledged Collateral, and will not
be required to and will not make any representations as to the
validity or value (except as expressly set forth in this Pledge
Agreement) of any of the Custodian Pledged Collateral. The
Collateral Custodian shall not be obligated to take any legal
action hereunder that might in its judgment involve any expense or
liability unless it has been furnished with an indemnity reasonably
satisfactory to it.
(v) The Collateral
Custodian shall have no duties or responsibilities except such
duties and responsibilities as are specifically set forth in this
Pledge Agreement and no covenants or obligations shall be implied
in this Pledge Agreement against the Collateral
Custodian.
(vi) The
Collateral Custodian shall not be required to expend or risk its
own funds in the performance of its duties hereunder.
(vii) It is
expressly agreed and acknowledged that the Collateral Custodian is
not guaranteeing performance of or assuming any liability for the
obligations of the other parties hereto or any parties to the
Custodian Pledged Collateral.
(viii) The
Collateral Custodian shall be under no responsibility or duty with
respect to the disposition of any Asset Files while such Asset
Files are not in its possession.
(ix) The
Collateral Custodian may rely upon the validity of documents
delivered to it, without investigation as to their authenticity or
legal effectiveness,.
(x) The Collateral
Custodian shall not be responsible to the Pledgors, the
Administrative Agent, the Servicer or any other party for recitals,
statements or warranties or representations of the Pledgors
contained herein or in any document, or be bound to ascertain or
inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms of
this Pledge Agreement or any other agreement on the part of any
party, except as may otherwise be specifically set forth
herein.
(xi) The
Collateral Custodian is authorized, in its sole discretion, to
disregard any and all notices or instructions given by any other
party hereto or by any other person, firm or corporation, except
only such notices or instructions as are herein provided for and
orders or process of any court entered or issued with or without
jurisdiction. If any
15
property
subject hereto is at any time attached, garnished or levied upon
under any court order or in case the payment, assignment, transfer,
conveyance or delivery of any such property shall be stayed or
enjoined by any court order, or in case any order, judgment or
decree shall be made or entered by any court affecting such
property or any part hereof, then and in any of such events the
Collateral Custodian is authorized, in its sole discretion, to rely
upon and comply with any such order, writ, judgment or decree with
which it is advised by legal counsel of its own choosing is binding
upon it, and if it complies with any such order, writ, judgment or
decree it shall not be liable to any other party hereto or to any
other person, firm or corporation by reason of such compliance even
though such order, writ, judgment or decree may be subsequently
reversed, modified, annulled, set aside or vacated.
(xii) The Initial
Borrower shall indemnify and hold the Collateral Custodian harmless
from and against all claims, liabilities, damages, losses, fees
(including reasonable out-of-pocket attorney’s fees and
expenses) and costs and expenses incurred by the Collateral
Custodian as a result of the entering into and performance of its
duties hereunder, unless such claims, liabilities, damages, loss,
fees, costs and expenses shall arise from the Collateral
Custodian’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The
Collateral Custodian’s rights to indemnification shall
survive the termination of this Pledge Agreement.
(g) The
Collateral Custodian Not to Resign.
The Collateral
Custodian shall not resign from the obligations and duties hereby
imposed on it except for the failure of the Servicer to pay the
Collateral Custodian Fee or upon the Collateral Custodian’s
determination that (i) the performance of its duties hereunder
is or becomes impermissible under Applicable Law and
(ii) there is no reasonable action that the Collateral
Custodian could take to make the performance of its duties
hereunder permissible under Applicable Law. Any such determination
permitting the resignation of the Collateral Custodian shall be
evidenced by an opinion of counsel, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, to
such effect delivered to the Administrative Agent. No such
resignation shall become effective until a successor Collateral
Custodian shall have assumed the responsibilities and obligations
of the Collateral Custodian hereunder.
(h)
Release of Documents.
(i)
Release for Servicing . From time to time and as appropriate
for the enforcement or servicing of any of the Custodian Pledged
Collateral, the Collateral Custodian is hereby authorized (unless
and until such authorization is revoked by the Administrative
Agent), upon written receipt from the Servicer of a request for
release of documents and receipt in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit 5(h) to release to the Servicer the related
Required Asset Documents or the documents set forth in such request
and receipt to the Servicer. All documents so released to the
Servicer shall be held by the Servicer in trust for the benefit of
the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms of this
Pledge Agreement. The Servicer shall return to the Collateral
Custodian the Required Asset Documents or other such documents (i)
immediately upon the request of the Administrative Agent, or
(ii) when the Servicer’s need therefor in connection
with such foreclosure or servicing no longer exists, unless the
Asset shall
16
be liquidated,
in which case, upon receipt of an additional request for release of
documents and receipt certifying such liquidation from the Servicer
to the Collateral Custodian in the form annexed hereto as
Exhibit 5(h) , the Servicer’s request and receipt
submitted pursuant to the first sentence of this subsection shall
be released by the Collateral Custodian to the Servicer.
(ii)
Limitation on Release . The foregoing provision respecting
release to the Servicer of the Required Asset Documents and
documents by the Collateral Custodian upon request by the Servicer
shall be operative only to the extent that at any time the
Collateral Custodian shall not have released to the Servicer active
Required Asset Documents (including those requested) pertaining to
more than fifteen (15) Assets at the time being serviced by
the Servicer under this Pledge Agreement. Any additional Required
Asset Documents or documents requested to be released by the
Servicer may be released only upon written authorization of the
Administrative Agent. The Collateral Custodian shall not be
required to track the number of files released to the Servicer at
any one time, but shall identify such files on the exception
report. The limitations of this paragraph shall not apply to the
release of Required Asset Documents to the Servicer pursuant to the
immediately succeeding subsection.
(iii)
Release . Upon receipt by the Collateral Custodian of the
Servicer’s request for release of documents and receipt in
the form annexed hereto as Exhibit 5(h) , the
Collateral Custodian shall promptly release the related Required
Asset Documents to the Servicer.
(i)
Return of Required Asset Documents.
Any Pledgor or the
Servicer may, without the prior consent of the Administrative
Agent, require that the Collateral Custodian return each Required
Asset Document or other Custodian Pledged Collateral
(a) delivered t
|