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PLEDGE AGREEMENT

Security Agreement

PLEDGE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: CONSOL ENERGY INC | Bank of Nova Scotia Trust Company | CANADA INC | CENTRAL OHIO COAL COMPANY | CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA LLC | Citicorp North America, Inc | CNX LAND RESOURCES INC | CNX MARINE TERMINALS INC | CONRHEIN COAL COMPANY | CONSOL DOCKS INC | CONSOL ENERGY SALES COMPANY | CONSOL FINANCIAL INC | CONSOL PENNSYLVANIA COAL COMPANY LLC | CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY | EIGHTY-FOUR MINING COMPANY | HELVETIA COAL COMPANY | ISLAND CREEK COAL COMPANY | JAR BARGE LINES, LLC | KENTUCKY INC | KEYSTONE COAL MINING CORPORATION | LaSalle Bank National Association, Soci?t? G?n?rale, New York Branch and SunTrust Bank | LAUREL RUN MINING COMPANY | LEATHERWOOD, INC | McELROY COAL COMPANY | MON RIVER TOWING, INC | MTB INC | Nova Scotia Trust Company of New York | OHIO LLC | PNC Bank, National Association | RESERVE COAL PROPERTIES COMPANY | ROCHESTER & PITTSBURGH COAL COMPANY | SOUTHERN OHIO COAL COMPANY | TERRA FIRMA COMPANY | TWIN RIVERS TOWING COMPANY | Wilmington Trust Company | WINDSOR COAL COMPANY | WOLFPEN KNOB DEVELOPMENT COMPANY | WV LLC | WYOMING LLC You are currently viewing:
This Security Agreement involves

CONSOL ENERGY INC | Bank of Nova Scotia Trust Company | CANADA INC | CENTRAL OHIO COAL COMPANY | CENTRAL PENNSYLVANIA LLC | Citicorp North America, Inc | CNX LAND RESOURCES INC | CNX MARINE TERMINALS INC | CONRHEIN COAL COMPANY | CONSOL DOCKS INC | CONSOL ENERGY SALES COMPANY | CONSOL FINANCIAL INC | CONSOL PENNSYLVANIA COAL COMPANY LLC | CONSOLIDATION COAL COMPANY | EIGHTY-FOUR MINING COMPANY | HELVETIA COAL COMPANY | ISLAND CREEK COAL COMPANY | JAR BARGE LINES, LLC | KENTUCKY INC | KEYSTONE COAL MINING CORPORATION | LaSalle Bank National Association, Soci?t? G?n?rale, New York Branch and SunTrust Bank | LAUREL RUN MINING COMPANY | LEATHERWOOD, INC | McELROY COAL COMPANY | MON RIVER TOWING, INC | MTB INC | Nova Scotia Trust Company of New York | OHIO LLC | PNC Bank, National Association | RESERVE COAL PROPERTIES COMPANY | ROCHESTER & PITTSBURGH COAL COMPANY | SOUTHERN OHIO COAL COMPANY | TERRA FIRMA COMPANY | TWIN RIVERS TOWING COMPANY | Wilmington Trust Company | WINDSOR COAL COMPANY | WOLFPEN KNOB DEVELOPMENT COMPANY | WV LLC | WYOMING LLC

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Title: PLEDGE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Pennsylvania     Date: 2/19/2008
Industry: Coal     Sector: Energy

PLEDGE AGREEMENT, Parties: consol energy inc , bank of nova scotia trust company , canada inc , central ohio coal company , central pennsylvania llc , citicorp north america  inc , cnx land resources inc , cnx marine terminals inc , conrhein coal company , consol docks inc , consol energy sales company , consol financial inc , consol pennsylvania coal company llc , consolidation coal company , eighty-four mining company , helvetia coal company , island creek coal company , jar barge lines  llc , kentucky inc , keystone coal mining corporation , lasalle bank national association  soci?t? g?n?rale  new york branch and suntrust bank , laurel run mining company , leatherwood  inc , mcelroy coal company , mon river towing  inc , mtb inc , nova scotia trust company of new york , ohio llc , pnc bank  national association , reserve coal properties company , rochester & pittsburgh coal company , southern ohio coal company , terra firma company , twin rivers towing company , wilmington trust company , windsor coal company , wolfpen knob development company , wv llc , wyoming llc
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Exhibit 10.40

PLEDGE AGREEMENT

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED PLEDGE AGREEMENT, dated as of June 27, 2007 (as amended, restated, supplemented or modified from time to time, the “ Agreement ”), is given, made and entered into by each of the undersigned pledgors listed on the signature pages hereto and each of the other persons and entities that become bound hereby from time to time by joinder, assumption, or otherwise (each, a “ Pledgor ” and collectively, the “ Pledgors ”), and Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware banking corporation, not in its individual capacity but solely as collateral trustee (the “ Collateral Trustee ”) for the equal and ratable benefit of the Secured Parties (as defined below) pursuant to the Collateral Trust Agreement (as defined below).

WHEREAS, reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2004, by and among CONSOL Energy Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), each of the Guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto, LaSalle Bank National Association, Société Générale, New York Branch and SunTrust Bank, each in its capacity as a co-documentation agent, and Citicorp North America, Inc. and PNC Bank, National Association, as co-administrative agents, pursuant to which the co-administrative agents and the lenders provided certain loans and other financial accommodations to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (the “ Original Credit Agreement ”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Original Credit Agreement and that certain Indenture, dated March 7, 2002, among the Borrower, certain of its Subsidiaries and The Bank of Nova Scotia Trust Company of New York, as trustee (as supplemented, modified, amended or restated from time to time, the “ Indenture ”), the Collateral Trustee has entered into that certain Collateral Trust Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2004 (as supplemented, modified, amended or restated from time to time, the “ Original Collateral Trust Agreement ”) with the Borrower, David A. Vanaskey, as individual trustee, and the Designated Subsidiaries (as defined therein) to accept the grant of a security interest under this Agreement as security for the Secured Obligations (as defined below) for the equal and ratable benefit of the Secured Parties.

WHEREAS, the obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of the Borrower and the other loan parties thereunder under the Original Credit Agreement, the Original Collateral Trust Agreement and under the other loan documents executed and delivered in connection therewith are secured pursuant to a pledge agreement given in connection with the Original Credit Agreement (the “ Original Pledge Agreement ”); and

WHEREAS, the Original Credit Agreement was amended and restated in its entirety by that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 1, 2005, by and among the Borrower, each of the Guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto, LaSalle Bank National Association, Société Générale, New York Branch and SunTrust Bank, each in its capacity as a co-documentation agent, and Citicorp North America, Inc. and PNC Bank, National Association, as co-administrative agents (the “ Original Amended and Restated Credit Agreement ”);

WHEREAS, the Original Amended and Restated Credit Agreement has been amended and restated in its entirety by that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement of even date

 


herewith, by and among the Borrower, each of the Guarantors party thereto, the Lenders party thereto (the “ Lenders ”), LaSalle Bank National Association, Société Générale, New York Branch and SunTrust Bank, each in its capacity as a co-documentation agent, and Citicorp North America, Inc. and PNC Bank, National Association, as Co-Administrative Agents (the “ Co-Administrative Agents ”) (as it may hereafter be amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”); and

WHEREAS, the Original Collateral Trust Agreement has been amended and restated in its entirety by that certain Amended and Restated Collateral Trust Agreement of even date herewith, by and among the Borrower, the Collateral Trustee, David A. Vanaskey, as individual trustee, and the Designated Subsidiaries (as defined therein) (as it may hereafter be amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the “ Collateral Trust Agreement ”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement , the Lenders have agreed to continue to provide certain loans and other financial accommodations to the Borrower; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to and in consideration of the Credit Agreement, certain of the issued and outstanding capital stock, shares, securities, member interests, partnership interests and other ownership interests of each of the Companies shall continue to be pledged to the Collateral Trustee in accordance herewith; and

WHEREAS, each Pledgor owns the outstanding capital stock, shares, securities, member interests, partnership interests and other ownership interests of the Companies as set forth on Schedule A hereto.

NOW, THEREFORE, intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

  1. Defined Terms .

(a) Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement. Where applicable and except as otherwise expressly provided herein, terms used herein (whether or not capitalized) shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted in Pennsylvania as amended from time to time (the “ Code ”).

(b) “Pledged Collateral” shall mean and include all of each Pledgor’s present and future right, title and interest in and to the following: (i) all capital stock, shares, member interests, partnership interests and other ownership interests in the corporations, limited liability companies, partnerships or other entities (each a “Company” and collectively the “Companies”) listed on Schedule A attached hereto and made a part hereof (as updated pursuant to Section 5(g) hereof); (ii) together with all dividends or distributions paid or payable on any of the foregoing, and all books and records (whether paper, electronic or any other medium) pertaining to the foregoing, including, without limitation, all stock record and transfer books; and (iii) all cash and non-cash proceeds (including, without limitation, insurance proceeds) of any of the foregoing property, all products thereof, and all additions and accessions thereto, substitutions therefor and

 

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replacements thereof; provided, however, that pursuant to Section 8.1.14 of the Credit Agreement, the Pledged Collateral shall not include (I) any stock or assets acquired in a Permitted Acquisition, (II) any ownership interest in an Excluded Subsidiary (other than any wholly-owned Foreign Company or CNX Gas Corporation), (III) any assets described on Schedule 8.1.14 to the Credit Agreement, or (IV) any of the Pledged Collateral described in clauses (ii) and (iii) related to the foregoing.

(c) “ Company ” and “ Companies ” shall mean one or more of the entities issuing any of the Pledged Collateral which is or should be (in accordance with Section 5(g) hereof) described on Schedule A hereto.

(d) “ Debt Instruments ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Collateral Trust Agreement.

(e) “ Event of Default ” shall mean an Actionable Default (as defined in the Collateral Trust Agreement).

(f) “ Foreign Company ” shall mean one or more of the entities issuing any of the Pledged Collateral which is not organized under the laws of any state of the United States of America, which is, or should be, described on Schedule A .

(g) “ Secured Obligations ” shall mean the Secured Debt (as defined in the Collateral Trust Agreement).

(h) “ Secured Parties ” shall mean collectively, the Collateral Trustees (as defined in the Collateral Trust Agreement), the Co-Administrative Agents, the Paying Agent, the Lenders, The Bank of Nova Scotia Trust Company of New York or any successor thereto, as trustee under the Indenture, and any other holders from time to time of the Secured Obligations and “ Secured Party ” shall mean each of them individually.

 

  2. Grant of Security Interests.

(a) To secure on a first priority perfected basis the payment and performance of all Secured Obligations in full, each Pledgor hereby grants to the Collateral Trustee a continuing first priority security interest under the Code in and hereby pledges to Collateral Trustee, in each case for the equal and ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, all of such Pledgor’s now existing and hereafter acquired or arising right, title and interest in, to, and under the Pledged Collateral whether now or hereafter existing and wherever located, subject in all cases to Permitted Liens contemplated by clauses (vi), (x), (xii), (xiv), (xv), (xvi) and (xviii) of the definition of Permitted Liens and inchoate Liens that do not have priority over the Liens granted under the Loan Documents (collectively, the “ Permitted Pledged Collateral Liens ”).

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Pledged Collateral with respect to any one Foreign Company shall not exceed sixty-five percent (65%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of capital stock, shares, securities, member interests, partnership interests and other ownership interests entitled to vote of such Foreign Company and this Agreement shall not apply to any such stock, shares, securities,

 

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member interests, partnership interests or ownership interests which are in excess of such sixty five percent (65%) limitation. To the extent the Collateral Trustee receives more than sixty five percent (65%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of capital stock, shares, securities, member interests, partnership interests and other ownership interests entitle to vote of any Foreign Company, the Collateral Trustee shall return such excess stock, shares, securities, member interests, partnership interests and other ownership interests upon the request of a Pledgor.

 

  3. Further Assurances .

Prior to or concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and thereafter at any time and from time to time upon reasonable request of the Collateral Trustee, each Pledgor shall execute and deliver to the Collateral Trustee all financing statements, continuation financing statements, assignments, certificates and documents of title, affidavits, reports, notices, schedules of account, letters of authority, further pledges, powers of attorney and all other documents (collectively, the “ Security Documents ”) which the Collateral Trustee may reasonably request, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Trustee, and take such other action which the Collateral Trustee may reasonably request, to perfect and continue perfected and to create and maintain the first priority status of the Collateral Trustee’s security interest in the Pledged Collateral and to fully consummate the transactions contemplated under this Agreement, subject only to Permitted Pledged Collateral Liens. Each Pledgor hereby irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Trustee (and any of the Collateral Trustee’s officers or employees or agents designated by the Collateral Trustee) as such Pledgor’s true and lawful attorney with power to sign the name of such Pledgor on all or any of the Security Documents which the Collateral Trustee determines must be executed, filed, recorded or sent in order to perfect or continue perfected the Collateral Trustee’s security interest in the Pledged Collateral in any jurisdiction. Such power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable until all of the Secured Obligations have been paid in full, the Commitments have terminated and all Letters of Credit and Specified Swap Agreements have expired.

 

  4. Representations and Warranties .

Each Pledgor hereby jointly and severally represents and warrants to the Collateral Trustee and the Secured Parties as follows:

(a) Such Pledgor, has and will continue to have (or, in the case of after-acquired Pledged Collateral, at the time such Pledgor acquires rights in such Pledged Collateral, will have and will continue to have), title to its Pledged Collateral, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted Pledged Collateral Liens;

(b) The capital stock shares, securities, member interests, partnership interests and other ownership interests constituting the Pledged Collateral have been duly authorized and validly issued to such Pledgor (as set forth on Schedule A hereto), are fully paid and nonassessable and constitute the following (i) the percentage listed on Schedule A of the issued and outstanding capital stock, member interests and partnership interests of each of the Companies which are not Foreign Companies, and (ii) the lesser of (x) sixty five percent (65%)

 

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of the issued and outstanding capital stock, shares, securities, member interests and partnership interests of each of the Foreign Companies or (y) all of the issued and outstanding capital stock, member interests and partnership interests owned by any Loan Party of each Foreign Company;

(c) The security interests in the Pledged Collateral granted hereunder are valid, and, except to the extent permitted to be un-perfected pursuant to Section 5(n) hereof are perfected and of first priority, subject to the Lien of no other Person other than Permitted Pledged Collateral Liens;

(d) Other than restrictions on the sale or transfer of CNX Gas Corporation common stock or other securities beneficially owned by any Loan Party which are contained or entered into in connection with public or private underwriting/placement arrangements for public or private offering of the common stock or other securities of CNX Gas Corporation, there are no restrictions upon the transfer of the Pledged Collateral and such Pledgor has the power and authority and right to transfer the Pledged Collateral owned by such Pledgor free of any encumbrances, subject to Permitted Pledged Collateral Liens, and without obtaining the consent of any other Person;

(e) Such Pledgor has all necessary power to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement;

(f) Such Pledgor’s exact legal name is as set forth on the signature page hereto;

(g) The state of incorporation, formation or organization as applicable, of such Pledgor is as set forth on Schedule A hereto;

(h) Such Pledgor’s chief executive office is as set forth on the signature page hereto; and

(i) All rights of such Pledgor in connection with its ownership of each of the Companies pledged by such Pledgor hereunder are either (i) evidenced and governed solely by the stock certificates, instruments or other documents evidencing ownership and organizational documents of each of the Companies or (ii) uncertificated securities with respect to which such Pledgor has caused the issuer thereof either (A) to note or register the security interest of the Collateral Trustee in the appropriate company records or (B) to agree in an authenticated record with such Pledgor and the Collateral Trustee that, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, such issuer will comply with instructions with respect to such security originated by the Collateral Trustee without further consent of such Pledgor, including without limitation, the Collateral Trustee’s instructions with respect to the assignment or other transfer of such securities; if such Pledgor is an issuer of such securities, such Pledgor confirms that it has received notice of such security interest;

(j) Other than as described on Schedule B hereto, no shareholder or other similar agreements, other than organizational documents, are applicable to any of the Pledged Collateral and no organizational document of any Company, except CNX Gas Corporation, contains any restrictions on the rights of shareholders, members or partners other than those that normally would apply to a company organized under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of each of the Companies.

 

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  5. General Covenants .

Each Pledgor hereby covenants and agrees as follows:

(a) Such Pledgor shall do all reasonable acts that may be necessary and appropriate to maintain, preserve and protect the Pledged Collateral and the Collateral Trustee’s interest therein, subject to Permitted Pledged Collateral Liens and restrictions on the sale or transfer of CNX Gas Corporation common stock or other securities beneficially owned by any Loan Party which are contained or entered into in connection with public or private underwriting/placement agreements for public or private offering of the common stock or other securities of CNX Gas Corporation; such Pledgor shall be responsible for the risk of loss of, damage to, or destruction of the Pledged Collateral owned by such Pledgor, unless such loss is the result of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Collateral Trustee.

(b) [Intentionally Deleted]

(c) Such Pledgor shall, and shall cause each of the Companies to, keep separate, accurate and complete records of the Pledged Collateral, disclosing the Collateral Trustee’s security interest hereunder;

(d) Such Pledgor shall comply with all Laws applicable to the Pledged Collateral unless any noncompliance would not individually or in the aggregate materially impair the use or value of the Pledged Collateral or the Collateral Trustee’s rights hereunder;

(e) If and to the full extent required under the terms of any contract, agreement, document or instrument related to any of the Companies or their respective shareholders, members, partners or other equity owners, such Pledgor has heretofore and hereby reaffirms and ratifies its consent and approval to, and all necessary waivers with respect to, the pledge of the Pledged Collateral by any Pledgor under the terms of this Agreement and the exercise by the Collateral Trustee of any and all rights and remedies contemplated hereby and such Pledgor hereby waives any prior notice with respect to such consent and approval.

(f) Such Pledgor shall permit the Collateral Trustee, its officers, employees and agents at reasonable times to inspect all books and records related to the Pledged Collateral, provided that prior to an Event of Default, the same is done with reasonable advance notice during normal business hours and in accordance with such Pledgor’s standard safety, visit and inspection procedures and no such visit or inspection shall interfere with such Pledgor’s normal business operation;

(g) Subject to Section 2(b) hereof, to the extent, following the date hereof, such Pledgor acquires capital stock, shares, member interests, partnership interests and other ownership interests of any of the Companies or any Subsidiary of the Borrower acquired or formed after the date hereof, other than Subsidiaries acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition and other than Excluded Subsidiaries (except for wholly-owned Foreign Companies or CNX Gas

 

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Corporation), or any of the rights, property or securities, shares, capital stock, member interests, partnership interests or any other ownership interests described in the definition of Pledged Collateral with respect to any of the Companies or any Subsidiary of the Borrower acquired or formed after the date hereof, other than Subsidiaries acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition and other than Excluded Subsidiaries (except for wholly-owned Foreign Companies or CNX Gas Corporation), such ownership interests shall be subject to the terms hereof and, upon such acquisition or formation, shall be deemed to be hereby pledged to the Collateral Trustee; and, such Pledgor thereupon shall deliver an updated Schedule A hereto to the Collateral Trustee;

(h) Except as permitted by the Credit Agreement, during the term of this Agreement, such Pledgor shall not sell, assign, replace, retire, transfer or otherwise dispose of its Pledged Collateral;

(i) Such Pledgor will not change its state of incorporation, formation or organization, as applicable without providing fifteen (15) days prior written notice to the Collateral Trustee;

(j) Such Pledgor will not change its name without providing fifteen (15) days prior written notice to the Collateral Trustee;

(k) [Intentionally Deleted]

(l) All certificates or instruments representing or evidencing Pledged Collateral shall be delivered to and held by or on behalf of the Collateral Trustee pursuant hereto and shall be in suitable form for transfer by delivery, or shall be accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer or assignment in blank, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Trustee;

(m) With respect to any Pledged Collateral in which any Pledgor has any right, title or interest and that constitutes an uncertificated security, such Pledgor will cause the issuer thereof either (i) to note or register the security interest created hereby in the appropriate company records or (ii) to agree in an authenticated record with such Pledgor and the Collateral Trustee that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default such issuer will comply with instructions with respect to such security originated by the Collateral Trustee without further consent of such Pledgor, including without limitation, the Collateral Trustee’s instructions with respect to the assignment or other transfer of such securities, such authenticated record to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Trustee and such Pledgor. With respect to any Pledged Collateral in which any Pledgor has any right, title or interest and that is not an uncertificated security, upon the request of the Collateral Trustee, such Pledgor will notify each such issuer of such Pledged Collateral that such Pledged Collateral is subject to the security interest granted hereunder; and

(n) Except with respect to security entitlements in any account for which the average daily balance does not exceed $5,000,000, with respect to any Pledged Collateral in which any Pledgor has any right, title or interest and that constitutes a security entitlement in which the Collateral Trustee is not the entitlement holder, such Pledgor will use its commercial good faith efforts to cause the securities intermediary with respect to such security entitlement to either (i)

 

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to identify in its records the Collateral Trustee as the entitlement holder of such security entitlement against such securities intermediary or (ii) agree in an authenticated record with such Pledgor and the Collateral Trustee that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, such securities intermediary will comply with entitlement orders (that is, notifications communicated to such securities intermediary directing transfer or redemption of the financial asset to which such Pledgor has a security entitlement) originated by the Collateral Trustee without further consent of such Pledgor, such authenticated record to be in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto or otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent (such agreement being a “ Securities Account Control Agreement ”);

 

  6. Other Rights With Respect to Pledged Collateral .

In addition to the other rights with respect to the Pledged Collateral granted to the Collateral Trustee hereunder, at any time and from time to time, after and during the continuation of an Event of Default, the Collateral Trustee, at its option and at the expense of the Pledgors, may (a) transfer into its own name, or into the name of its nominee, all or any part of the Pledged Collateral, thereafter receiving all dividends, income or other distributions upon the Pledged Collateral; (b) take control of and manage all or any of the Pledged Collateral; (c) apply to the payment of any of the Secured Obligations, whether any be due and payable or not, any moneys, including cash dividends and income from any Pledged Collateral, now or hereafter in the hands of the Collateral Trustee or any Secured Party, on deposit or otherwise, belonging to any Pledgor, as the Collateral Trustee in its sole discretion shall determine; and (d) do anything which any Pledgor is required but fails to do hereunder.

 

  7. Additional Remedies Upon Event of Default .

Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default and while such Event of Default shall be continuing, the Collateral Trustee shall have, in addition to all rights and remedies of a secured party under the Code or other applicable Law, and in addition to its rights under Section 6 above and under the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, the following rights and remedies:

(a) The Collateral Trustee may, after ten (10) days’ advance notice to a Pledgor, sell, assign, give an option or options to purchase or otherwise dispose of such Pledgor’s Pledged Collateral or any part thereof at public or private sale, at any of the Collateral Trustee’s offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit or for future delivery, and upon such other terms as the Collateral Trustee may deem commercially reasonable. Each Pledgor agrees that ten (10) days’ advance notice of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification. The Collateral Trustee shall not be obligated to make any sale of Pledged Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. The Collateral Trustee may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned. Each Pledgor recognizes that the Collateral Trustee may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales of the Pledged Collateral to a restricted group of purchasers who will be obliged to agree, among other things, to acquire such securities, shares, capital stock, member interests, partnership interests or ownership interests for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof.

 

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(b) The proceeds of any collection, sale or other disposition of the Pledged Collateral, or any part thereof, shall be applied as set forth in the Collateral Trust Agreement.

 

  8. Collateral Trustee’s Duties .

The powers conferred on the Collateral Trustee hereunder are solely to protect its interest in the Pledged Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon it to exercise any such powers. Except for the safe custody of any Pledged Collateral in its possession and the accounting for moneys actually received by it hereunder, the Collateral Trustee shall have no duty as to any Pledged Collateral or as to the taking of any necessary steps to preserve rights against prior parties or any other rights pertaining to any Pledged Collateral.

 

  9. Additional Pledgors .

It is anticipated that additional persons will from time to time become Subsidiaries of the Borrower or a Guarantor, each of whom may be required to join this Pledge Agreement to the extent required by the Credit Agreement. It is acknowledged and agreed that new Subsidiaries of the Borrower or of a Guarantor may become Pledgors hereunder and will be bound hereby simply by executing and delivering to Collateral Trustee a Guarantor Joinder in the form of Exhibit 1.1(G)(1) to the Credit Agreement. In addition, a new Schedule A hereto shall be provided to Collateral Trustee showing the pledge of the ownership interest in such new Subsidiary and any ownership interests that such new Subsidiary owns in any other Person.

 

  10. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies .

No failure to exercise, and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Collateral Trustee, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder preclude any further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided under the Debt Instruments or by Law. Each Pledgor waives any right to require the Collateral Trustee to proceed against any other Person or to exhaust any of the Pledged Collateral or other security for the Secured Obligations or to pursue any remedy in the Collateral Trustee’s power.

 

  11. No Discharge Until Payment of the Secured Obligations .

The pledge, security interests, and other Liens and the obligations of each Pledgor hereunder shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise diminished by any failure, default, omission, or delay, willful or otherwise, by Collateral Trustee, or any other obligor on any of the Secured Obligations, or by any other act or thing or omission or delay to do any other act or thing which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Pledgor or which would otherwise operate as a discharge of such Pledgor as a matter of law or equity except for, and to the extent of, payment and performance of the Secured Obligations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Pledgor hereby consents to, and the pledge, security interests,

 

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and other Liens given by such Pledgor hereunder shall not be diminished, terminated, or otherwise similarly affected by any of the following at any time and from time to time:

(a) Any lack of genuineness, legality, validity, enforceability, or allowability (in a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar proceeding, or otherwise), or any avoidance or subordination, in whole or in part, of any Debt Instrument or any of the Secured Obligations and regardless of any law, regulation, or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting any of the Secured Obligations, any of the terms of the Debt Instruments, or any rights of the Collateral Trustee or any other Person with respect thereto;

(b) Any increase, decrease, or change in the amount, nature, type or purpose of any of the Secured Obligations (whether or not contemplated by the Debt Instruments as presently constituted); any change in the time, manner, method, or place of payment or performance of, or in any other term of, any of the Secured Obligations; any execution or delivery of any additional Debt Instruments, or documents evidencing or related to the Secured Obligations; or any amendment, modification or supplement to, or refinancing or refunding of, any Debt Instrument or any of the Secured Obligations;

(c) Any failure to assert any breach of or default under any Debt Instrument or any of the Secured Obligations; any extensions of credit in excess of the amount committed under or contemplated by any Debt Instrument, or in circumstances in which any condition to such extensions of credit has not been satisfied; any other exercise or non-exercise, or any other failure, omission, breach, default, delay, or wrongful action in conn


 
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