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LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

Security Agreement

LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT | Document Parties: ETRIALS WORLDWIDE INC. | RBC CENTURA BANK You are currently viewing:
This Security Agreement involves

ETRIALS WORLDWIDE INC. | RBC CENTURA BANK

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Title: LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
Governing Law: North Carolina     Date: 10/28/2005

LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT, Parties: etrials worldwide inc. , rbc centura bank
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Exhibit 10.26

 

Customer No.                     

Loan No.                     

 

 

 

 

RBC Centura

  

LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

(SD-L&S)

 

This LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is entered into as of the 1st day of February, 2005, by and between RBC CENTURA BANK (“Bank”) and ETRIALS WORLDWIDE, INC., a Delaware corporation (“Borrower”).

 

RECITALS

 

Borrower wishes to obtain credit from time to time from Bank, and Bank desires to extend credit to Borrower for use by Borrower in its business. This Agreement sets forth the terms and conditions on which Bank will advance credit to Borrower.

 

AGREEMENT

 

 

The

parties agree as follows:

 

 

1.

DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION .

 

1.1 Definitions . Capitalized terms used herein and not defined in the specific section in which they are used shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in Exhibit A . Terms not defined in a specific section or in Exhibit A which are defined in the Code shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Code.

 

1.2 Accounting Terms . All accounting terms not specifically defined in Exhibit A shall be construed in accordance with GAAP and all calculations shall be made in accordance with GAAP. The term “financial statements” shall include the accompanying notes and schedules.

 

1.3 Use and Application of Terms . To the end of achieving the full realization by Bank of its rights and remedies under this Agreement, including payment in full of the Obligations, in using and applying the various terms, provisions and conditions in this Agreement, the following shall apply: (i) the terms “hereby”, “hereof”, “herein”, “hereunder” and any similar words refer to this Agreement; (ii) words in the masculine gender mean and include correlative words of the feminine and neuter genders and words importing the singular numbered meaning include the plural number, and vice versa; (iii) words importing persons include firms, companies, associations, general partnerships, limited partnerships, limited liability partnerships, limited liability limited partnerships, limited liability companies, trusts, business trusts, corporations and other registered or legal organizations, including public and quasi-public bodies, as well as individuals; (iv) the use of the terms “including” or “included in”, or the use of examples generally, are not intended to be limiting, but shall mean, without limitation, the examples provided and others that are not listed, whether similar or dissimilar; (v) the phrase “costs and expenses”, or variations thereof, shall include, without limitation, the reasonable fees of the following persons: attorneys, legal assistants, accountants, engineers, surveyors, appraisers and other professionals and service providers; (vi) as the context requires, the word “and” may have a joint meaning or a several meaning and the word “or” may have an inclusive meaning or an exclusive meaning; (vii) this Agreement shall not be applied, interpreted and construed more strictly against a person because that person or that person’s attorney drafted this Agreement; and (viii) wherever possible each provision of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be interpreted and applied in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Requirements of Law, but if any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents shall be prohibited or invalid under such law, or the application thereof shall be prohibited or invalid under such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions, or the application thereof shall be in a manner and to an extent permissible under applicable Requirements of Law.


 

2.

CREDIT EXTENSIONS .

 

2.1 Credit Extensions . Subject to and upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement and provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Bank shall make available to Borrower the following Credit Facilities and Credit Extensions thereunder: Revolving Facility and Equipment Facility. The Credit Facilities and related Credit Extensions which are to be made available to Borrower are more fully described below in this Section 2.1 and unless otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Credit Facilities and related Credit Extensions shall be evidenced by one or more Promissory Notes from Borrower to Bank and the Credit Extensions shall bear interest, and the Credit Extensions, the interest and the fees, charges, premiums and costs and expenses associated therewith, shall be repayable in accordance with the terms of such Promissory Notes and this Agreement.

 

(a) Revolving Facility . At any time from the date hereof through the Revolving Maturity Date, Borrower may request and Bank agrees to make advances (“Advance” or “Advances”) to Borrower for use in its business – and not for any other purpose. Borrower may request no more than two (2) Advances in a calendar month and the aggregate amount of outstanding Advances shall not exceed at any time the lesser of (A) the Committed Revolving Line or (B) the Borrowing Base. If no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, amounts borrowed under the Revolving Facility may be repaid and reborrowed at any time prior to the Revolving Maturity Date.

 

(b) Equipment Facility . Subject to the terms of the Equipment Note, Borrower may request and Bank agrees to make advances (“Equipment Advance” or “Equipment Advances”) to Borrower for use by Borrower in purchasing Equipment and Software Products for use in its business – and for no other purpose. The aggregate amount of Equipment Advances shall not exceed the Equipment Line; and, Equipment Advances, once repaid, may not be reborrowed. Each Equipment Advance shall be equal to or less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Invoice Amount of the Equipment or Software Products being purchased, excluding taxes, shipping, warranty charges, freight discounts and installation expense; and financing for Equipment reasonably deemed by Bank to be leasehold improvements and Software Products shall be limited to Forty Five Thousand Dollars ($45,000.00) in the aggregate. No Equipment Advances shall be made for any Equipment or Software Products purchased more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of Bank’s receipt of a request for an Equipment Advance with respect to such purchase.

 

2.2 Credit Extensions – Disbursements . Whenever Borrower desires an Advance or an Equipment Advance, Borrower shall notify Bank (which notice shall be irrevocable) by facsimile transmission or telephone no later than 10:00 a.m. eastern time, on the Business Day on which Borrower desires the Advance or the Equipment Advance to be made. Each notification by facsimile transmission shall include the information requested on the form attached as Exhibit B , shall be submitted substantially in the form of Exhibit B and shall be signed by a Responsible Officer or a designee thereof. Each notification by telephone shall include the information requested on the form attached as Exhibit B and each notification by telephone shall be followed within one Business Day by a facsimile transmission which meets the criteria regarding a facsimile transmission. Bank shall be entitled to rely on any telephonic notice given by a person who Bank reasonably believes to be a Responsible Officer or a designee thereof. Bank shall not have any liability to Borrower or any other person for its failure to make an Advance or Equipment Advance on the date requested by Borrower, unless such failure is the result of willful misconduct or gross negligence of Bank; and if Bank’s failure is a result of willful misconduct or gross negligence, its liability shall be limited to actual damages only – Bank shall not be liable for indirect, speculative, consequential or punitive damages and losses. If Borrower maintains its operating deposit account with Bank, Bank will credit the amount of the Advances and Equipment Advances to such account; and with respect to Equipment Advances, at its election, Bank may remit the amount of any Equipment Advance directly to the seller of the Equipment and the seller of the Software Products as shown on the invoice submitted with the request for the Equipment Advance. If Bank remits the amount of any Equipment Advance directly to the seller, Bank shall use reasonable efforts to notify Borrower before it makes the remittance. If Borrower does not maintain its operating deposit account with Bank, Bank will issue to Borrower for deposit in its operating deposit account a bank check or other negotiable instrument drawn on Bank in the amount of the Advances and Equipment Advances; subject, however, to Bank’s rights relative to an Equipment Advance as provided in the preceding sentence.

 

2.3 Overadvances . If, at any time, the aggregate amount of the outstanding principal under any Credit Extension exceeds the maximum amount that is permitted to be outstanding at any one time, as provided in this Section 2, the Borrower shall immediately pay to Bank, in cash, the amount of such excess.

 

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2.4 Charging of Payments . Bank may, at its option, set-off and apply to the Obligations and otherwise exercise its rights of recoupment as to any and all (i) balances and deposits of Borrower held by Bank, (ii) indebtedness and other obligations at any time owing to or for the credit or the account of Borrower by Bank and by any of Bank’s Affiliates. Bank may, at its option, also charge all payments required to be made on any of the Obligations against the Committed Revolving Line. If Bank charges the aforementioned payments against the Committed Revolving Line, the same shall be deemed an Advance thereunder and the amount of the Advance shall thereafter accrue interest at the interest rate applicable from time to time to Advances; and if Bank charges payments as aforesaid, Bank may, in its discretion, limit, declare a moratorium on and terminate Borrower’s right under this Agreement to receive additional Advances, all without prior notice to Borrower, unless notice is otherwise specifically required under this Agreement – and Bank’s decision to do one of the foregoing does not prevent it from later doing any one or more of the others.

 

2.5 Fees . In addition to the other fees, charges, costs and expenses required to be paid by Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall pay to Bank the fees, charges, costs and expenses set forth in this Section 2.5.

 

(a) Facility Fee . Borrower has previously paid to Bank a facility fee of Nine Thousand Dollars ($9,000.00) for the commitment made in Section 2.1, which fee is nonrefundable.

 

(b) Bank Expenses . On the Closing Date, Borrower shall pay to Bank all Bank Expenses incurred through the Closing Date and shall pay, as and when demand is so made by Bank to Borrower, all Bank Expenses incurred relating to completion, after the Closing Date, of matters related to closing of this Agreement. Borrower shall be responsible for its own fees and expenses, including its legal fees.

 

2.6 Documentary and Intangible Taxes; Additional Costs. To the extent not prohibited by law and notwithstanding who is liable for payment of the taxes and fees, Borrower shall pay, on Bank’s demand, all intangible personal property taxes, documentary stamp taxes, excise taxes and other similar taxes assessed, charged and required to be paid in connection with the Credit Extensions and any extension, renewal and modification thereof, or assessed, charged and required to be paid in connection with this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents and any extension, renewal and modification of any of the foregoing. If, with respect to this Agreement or the transactions hereunder, any Requirement of Law (i) subjects Bank to any tax (except federal, state and local income taxes on the overall net income of Bank), (ii) imposes, modifies and deems applicable any deposit insurance, reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits in, or loans by Bank, or (iii) imposes upon Bank any other condition, and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Bank, reduce the income receivable by Bank or impose any expense upon Bank with respect to the Obligations, Borrower agrees to pay to Bank the amount of such increase in cost, reduction in income or additional expense within thirty (30) days following presentation by Bank of a statement of the amount and setting forth Bank’s calculation thereof, all in reasonable detail, which statement shall be deemed true and correct absent manifest error.

 

2.7 Term of Agreement . This Agreement shall become effective on the Closing Date and shall continue in full force and effect until the last to occur of (i) payment in full of all of the Obligations or (ii) termination of Bank’s obligation to make Credit Extensions under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Bank shall have the right to limit, declare a moratorium on and terminate its obligation to make Credit Extensions under this Agreement immediately and without notice upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default; and such action by Bank shall not constitute a termination of this Agreement, shall not constitute a termination of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall not adversely affect or impair Bank’s security interests in the Collateral. Bank’s decision to do any one of the foregoing (i.e., limit, declare a moratorium and terminate its obligations to make Credit Extensions) shall not prevent it from exercising any one or more of the other options available to it at any other time.

 

 

3.

CONDITIONS OF CREDIT EXTENSIONS .

 

3.1 Conditions Precedent to Initial Credit Extension . The obligation of Bank to make the initial Credit Extension is subject to the condition precedent that all of the conditions and requirements set forth in this Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 have been satisfied and completed, or the satisfaction and completion thereof waived by Bank. If all of the conditions are not met to Bank’s satisfaction, or the completion thereof waived by Bank, Bank may, at its option, (i) withhold disbursement until the same are met, (ii) close and require that any

 

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unsatisfied conditions be satisfied as a condition subsequent to closing within such period of time as may be designated by the Bank or (iii) terminate its obligation to make any Credit Extension and recover from Borrower all Bank Expenses incurred by Bank in connection with its preparations for making the Credit Extensions, together with the fees and other costs and expenses required to be paid by Borrower under the Commitment. A waiver by Bank of a condition must be in writing to be effective and a waiver as to one or more conditions shall not constitute a waiver as to other conditions and shall not establish a “course of dealing or practice” that would require a waiver of the same or a similar condition at some later time.

 

(a) Loan Documents, etc . Bank shall have received an original of this Agreement, duly executed by Borrower and any other persons who are parties hereto, and all of the information, certifications, certificates, authorizations, consents, approvals, title and other insurance policies and commitments, financial statements, financing statements, agreements, documents and records listed on the Closing Memorandum and Checklist as items to be received, reviewed, completed, executed, recorded, filed and satisfied prior to Bank making the initial Credit Extension, and such other information, agreements, documents and records as Bank and its counsel may deem reasonably necessary or appropriate.

 

(b) Payment of Fees . Bank shall have received payment of the fees and Bank Expenses then due, as specified in Section 2.

 

(c) No Event of Default . No Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing as of the Closing Date, or after giving effect to the initial Credit Extension to be made at or immediately after closing.

 

(d) Additional Matters . All other legal and non-legal matters as Bank or its counsel deem reasonably necessary or appropriate to be satisfied, completed and received prior to the initial Credit Extension shall be satisfied, completed and received in form and substance satisfactory to the Bank and its counsel; and Bank’s counsel shall have received duly executed counterpart originals, or certified or other such copies of all records as such counsel may reasonably request.

 

3.2 Conditions Precedent to All Credit Extensions . The obligation of Bank to make each Credit Extension, including the initial Credit Extension, is further subject to all of the conditions and requirements set forth in this Section 3.2 being satisfied and completed, or the satisfaction and completion thereof waived by Bank.

 

(a) Loan Payment/Advance Request Form . Bank shall have received, as and when required, a completed Loan Payment/Advance Request Form in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto.

 

(b) Representations and Warranties; No Event of Default . The representations and warranties referenced in Section 5 and in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct on and as of the date of such Loan Payment/Advance Request Form and on the effective date of each Credit Extension as though made at and as of each such date, and no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, or would exist after giving effect to such Credit Extension (provided, however, that those representations and warranties expressly referring to another date shall be true, correct and complete as of such date). The making of each Credit Extension shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by Borrower on the date of such Credit Extension as to the accuracy of the facts referred to in this subsection.

 

(c) Audit of Collateral . In the case of any Advances under the Revolving Facility, at Bank’s election, the Bank shall have received and conducted an audit of the Collateral (including, without limitation, Borrower’s Accounts) which, in the absence of an Event of Default, shall not occur more than once per year, and the results of which shall be satisfactory to the Bank, provided that the expense to Borrower for each such audit will not exceed Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00).

 

 

4.

CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST .

 

4.1 Grant of Security Interest . Borrower grants and pledges to Bank a continuing security interest in all presently existing and hereafter acquired or arising Collateral to secure the prompt repayment of any and all Obligations and to secure the prompt performance by Borrower of each of its covenants, duties and

 

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obligations under the Loan Documents. Except as set forth in the Schedule, such security interest constitutes a valid, first priority security interest in the presently existing Collateral, and will constitute a valid, first priority security interest in Collateral acquired or arising after the date hereof. Notwithstanding any limitation of, moratorium on or termination of Bank’s obligation to make Credit Extensions under this Agreement, Bank’s security interest on the Collateral shall remain in full force and effect for so long as any Obligations are outstanding.

 

4.2 Delivery of Additional Documentation Required . Borrower shall from time to time execute and deliver to Bank, at the request of Bank, all Negotiable Collateral, all Financing Statements and other documents and records that Bank may request, in form and substance satisfactory to Bank and its counsel, to perfect and continue perfected Bank’s security interests in the Collateral and in order to fully consummate all of the transactions contemplated under the Loan Documents. Borrower hereby consents to the filing by Bank of Financing Statements and such other instruments and documents in any jurisdictions or locations deemed advisable or necessary in Bank’s discretion to preserve, protect and perfect Bank’s security interest and rights in the Collateral. Borrower further consents to and ratifies the filing of such Financing Statements and other instruments and documents prior to the Closing Date. If Borrower has executed and delivered to Bank a separate security agreement or agreements in connection with any or all of the Obligations, that security agreement or those security agreements and the security interests created therein shall be in addition to and not in substitution of this Agreement and the security interests created hereby, and this Agreement shall be in addition to and not in substitution of the other security agreement or agreements and the security interests created thereby. In all cases this Agreement and the aforesaid security agreement or agreements, as well as all other evidences or records of any and all of the Obligations and agreements of Borrower, Bank and other persons who may be obligated on any of the Obligations, shall be applied and enforced in harmony with and in conjunction with each other to the end that Bank realizes fully upon its rights and remedies in each and the Liens created by each; and, to the extent conflicts exist between this Agreement and the other security agreements and records, they shall be resolved in favor of Bank for the purpose of achieving the full realization of Bank’s rights and remedies thereunder and the Liens as aforesaid.

 

4.3 Power of Attorney . Borrower does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint Bank its true and lawful attorney with full power of substitution, for it and in its name, place and stead, to execute, deliver and file such agreements, documents, notices, statements and records, to include, without limitation, Financing Statements, and to do or undertake such other acts as Bank, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or advisable to effect the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and to otherwise preserve, protect and perfect the security of the security interest in the Collateral. The foregoing appointment is and the same shall be coupled with an interest in favor of Bank. Notwithstanding the foregoing present grant of a power of attorney by Borrower to Bank, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and except with respect to filing of Financing Statements and other actions Bank deems necessary or appropriate to preserve, protect, and perfect or continue the perfection of its security interests in the Collateral, Bank shall not exercise the rights granted to it under this Section 4.3 until after the occurrence of an Event of Default, or the occurrence of an event which, upon the giving of any required notice or the lapse of any required period of time, would be an Event of Default.

 

4.4 Right to Inspect and Audit . Bank (through any of its officers, employees, agents or other persons designated by Bank) shall have the right, upon reasonable prior notice, from time to time during Borrower’s usual business hours, to inspect Borrower’s Books and to make copies thereof and to inspect, check, test, audit and appraise the Collateral and Borrower’s business affairs (in the absence of an Event of Default, such audits not to occur more often than once per year) in order to verify Borrower’s financial condition or the amount, condition of, or any other matter relating to the Collateral and Borrower’s compliance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, provided that the expense to Borrower for each such audit will not exceed Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00). Borrower shall permit representatives of Bank to discuss the business, operations, properties and financial and other conditions of Borrower with its officers, board members, executives, managers, members, partners, employees, agents, independent certified public accountants and others, as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.4, Bank shall not be required to give prior notice or limit its inspections to normal business hours if it deems an emergency or other extraordinary situation to exist with respect to the Collateral, Borrower’s Books and its other rights hereunder.

 

4.5 Collection of Accounts . In addition to its other rights and remedies in this Agreement, Bank shall have the rights and remedies set forth in this Section 4.5, all of which may be exercised by Bank upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, or the occurrence of an event which, upon the giving of any required notice or the lapse of any required period of time, would be an Event of Default.

 

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(a) Bank is authorized and empowered at any time in its sole discretion (i) to require Borrower to notify, or itself to notify, either in its own name or in the name of Borrower, all or any of the Borrower’s account debtors, and any other person obligated to Borrower, that Borrower’s Accounts have been assigned to Bank and to request in its name, in the name of Borrower or in the name of a third person, confirmation from any such account debtor or other person of the amount payable and any other matter stated therein or relating thereto, (ii) to demand, collect, settle, compromise for, recover payment of, to hold as additional security for the Obligations and to apply against the Obligations any and all sums which are now owing and which may hereafter arise and become due and owing upon any of said Accounts and upon any other obligation to Borrower (to include making, settling, adjusting, collecting and recovering payment of all claims under and decisions with respect to Borrower’s policies of insurance), (iii) to enforce payment of any Account and any other obligation of any person to Borrower either in its own name or in the name of Borrower, (iv) to endorse in the name of Borrower and to collect any instrument or other medium of payment, whether tangible or electronic, tendered or received in payment of the Accounts that constitute Collateral and any other obligation to Borrower; (v) to sign Borrower’s name on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any Account, drafts against account debtors, schedules and assignments of Accounts, verifications of Accounts and notices to account debtors; and (vi) dispose of any Collateral constituting Accounts and to convert any Collateral constituting Accounts into other forms of Collateral. But, under no circumstances shall Bank be under any duty to act in regard to any of the foregoing matters. Without limiting the provisions of Section 4.3 hereof, but in addition thereto, Borrower hereby appoints Bank and any employee or representative of Bank as Bank may from time to time designate, as attorneys-in-fact for Borrower, to sign and endorse in the name of Borrower, to give notices in the name of Borrower and to perform all other actions necessary or desirable in the reasonable discretion of Bank to effect these provisions and carry out the intent hereof. Borrower hereby ratifies and approves all acts of such attorneys-in-fact and neither Bank nor any other such attorneys-in-fact will be liable for any acts of commission or omission nor for any error of judgment or mistake of fact or law. The foregoing power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable so long as any Account pledged and assigned to Bank remains unpaid and this Agreement or any other Loan Document is in force. The costs and expenses of such collection and enforcement shall be borne solely by Borrower whether the same are incurred by Bank or on behalf of Bank or Borrower and, if paid or incurred by Bank, the same shall be an Obligation owing by Borrower to Bank, payable on demand with interest at the Default Rate, and secured by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and consents to all account debtors and other persons communicating with Bank, or its agent, with respect to Borrower’s property, business and affairs and to all of the foregoing persons acting upon and in accordance with Bank’s, or its representative’s, instructions, directions and demands, including, without limitation, Bank’s request and demand to pay money and deliver other property to Bank or Bank’s representatives, all without liability to Borrower for so doing.

 

(b) At Bank’s request, Borrower will forthwith upon receipt of all checks, drafts, cash and other tangible and electronic remittances in payment or on account of Borrower’s Accounts, deposit the same in a special bank account maintained with Bank or its representative, over which Bank and its representative (as applicable) have the sole power of withdrawal and will designate with each such deposit the particular Account upon which the remittance was made. The funds in said account shall be held by Bank as security for the Obligations. Said proceeds shall be deposited in precisely the form received except for the endorsement of Borrower where necessary to permit collection of items, which endorsement Borrower agrees to make, and which endorsement Bank and its representative (as applicable) are also hereby authorized to make on Borrower’s behalf. Pending such deposit, Borrower agrees that it will not commingle any such checks, drafts, cash and other remittances with any of Borrower’s funds or property, but will hold them separate and apart therefrom and upon an express trust for Bank until deposit thereof is made in the special account. Bank may at anytime and from time to time, in its sole discretion, apply any part of the credit balance in the special account to the payment of all or any of the Obligations, whether or not the same be due, and to payment of any other obligations owing to Bank under or on account of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents. In the event the balance of the Obligations outstanding is ZERO at anytime prior to the Revolving Maturity Date, and provided no Event of Default has occurred or is continuing, Bank will pay over to the Borrower any excess good and collected funds received by Bank from Borrower as aforesaid. On the Revolving Maturity Date and upon the full and final payment of all of the Obligations and the other obligations as aforesaid, together with a termination of Bank’s obligation to make additional Advances, Bank will pay over to the Borrower any excess good and collected funds received by Bank from Borrower, whether received as a deposit in the special account or received as a direct payment on any of the Obligations.

 

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(c) Bank shall have the absolute and unconditional right to apply for and to obtain the appointment of a receiver, custodian or similar official for all or a portion of the Collateral, including, without limitation, the Accounts, to, among other things, manage and sell the same, or any part thereof, and to collect and apply the proceeds therefrom to payment of the Obligations as provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. In the event of such application, Borrower consents to the appointment of such receiver, custodian or similar official and agrees that such receiver, custodian or similar official may be appointed without notice to Borrower, without regard to the adequacy of any security for the Obligations secured hereby and without regard to the solvency of Borrower or any other person who or which may be liable for the payment of the Obligations or any other obligations of Borrower hereunder. All costs and expenses related to the appointment of a receiver, custodian or other similar official hereunder shall be the responsibility of Borrower, but if paid by Bank, Borrower hereby agrees to pay to Bank, on demand, all such costs and expenses, together with interest thereon from the date of payment at the Default Rate. All sums so paid by Bank, and the interest thereon, shall be an Obligation owing by Borrower to Bank, and secured by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding the appointment of any receiver, custodian or other similar official, Bank shall be entitled as pledgee to the possession and control of any cash, deposits, accounts, account receivables, documents, chattel paper, documents of title or instruments at the present or any future time held by, or payable or deliverable under the terms of the Loan Documents to Bank.

 

 

5.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES .

 

Borrower represents and warrants to Bank that the certifications, representations and warranties set forth in the Certificate of Borrower which has been executed and delivered by Borrower to Bank contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Borrower to Bank are true, correct and accurate as of the date of this Agreement or such other date as may be specifically set forth in a particular certification, representation or warranty; and Borrower agrees that such certifications, representations and warranties shall be continuing certifications, representations and warranties of Borrower to Bank.

 

 

6.

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS .

 

Borrower covenants and agrees that until the termination of Bank’s obligation under this Agreement to make Credit Extensions and the payment in full of the Obligations, Borrower shall do each and all of the matters set forth in this Section 6; and Borrower acknowledges to Bank that the breach or default by Borrower of any of the covenants and agreements set forth below in this Section 6 is and the same shall be material.

 

6.1 Good Standing and Government Compliance . Borrower shall maintain in good standing its and each of its Subsidiaries’ organizational existence in their respective jurisdictions of organization and maintain qualification in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of their respective businesses or their respective ownership of property requires that they be so qualified where failure to do so would have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower shall comply, and shall cause each Subsidiary to comply with all Requirements of Law to which they are subject, and shall maintain, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to maintain, in force all licenses, approvals and agreements, the loss of which or failure to comply with which could have a Material Adverse Effect, or an adverse effect in a material manner on the Collateral or the priority of Bank’s security interest in the Collateral.

 

6.2 Payment/Performance . Borrower shall pay when due all amounts owing to Bank under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and promptly perform all other obligations of Borrower thereunder and hereunder.

 

6.3 Use of Loan Funds . Borrower shall use all loan proceeds disbursed to Borrower only for the purposes stated in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

6.4 Financial Statements; Reports; Certificates .

 

(a) Borrower shall deliver to Bank each and all of the financial statements, reports, certificates and other records referenced under this subsection (a) and such other statements, reports, certificates and records as Bank may reasonably request from time to time.

 

(i) As soon as available, but in any event within twenty five (25) days after the end of each calendar month, Borrower shall deliver to Bank an unaudited consolidated balance sheet and a

 

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statement of income and retained earnings prepared in accordance with GAAP (not including footnotes required by GAAP), consistently applied, covering Borrower’s consolidated operations during such period, in a form acceptable to Bank and certified by a Responsible Officer.

 

(ii) Beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2004, as soon as available, but in any event within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of Borrower’s fiscal year, Borrower shall deliver to Bank audited consolidated financial statements of Borrower (including a balance sheet, an income statement and a statement of retained earnings, each with the related notes and changes in the financial position for such year and setting forth in comparative form the figures for the prior year) prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied, together with an opinion on such financial statements that is unqualified or qualified in a manner acceptable to Bank from an independent certified public accounting firm reasonably acceptable to Bank.

 

(iii) If applicable, Borrower shall deliver to Bank copies of all statements, reports and notices sent or made available generally by Borrower to its security holders or to any holders of Subordinated Debt and all reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

(iv) Promptly upon receipt of notice thereof, Borrower shall deliver to Bank a report of any legal actions pending or threatened against Borrower or any Subsidiary that could result in damages or costs to Borrower or any Subsidiary of Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) or more.

 

(v) Borrower shall deliver to Bank such budgets, sales projections, operating plans or other financial information generally prepared by Borrower in the ordinary course of business as Bank may reasonably request from time to time.

 

(b) Within twenty five (25) days after the last day of each month, Borrower shall deliver to Bank a Borrowing Base Certificate dated and signed by a Responsible Officer in substantially the form of Exhibit D hereto, together with aged listings of accounts receivable and accounts payable.

 

(c) Within twenty five (25) days after the last day of each month, Borrower shall deliver to Bank with the monthly financial statements a Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer in substantially the form of Exhibit E hereto.

 

(d) Borrower shall permit Bank directly and through another person on Bank’s behalf and Bank shall have a right from time to time hereafter (which, in the absence of an Event of Default, shall not occur more than once per year), directly and through another person on Bank’s behalf, to audit Borrower’s Accounts and appraise Collateral at Borrower’s expense, provided that the expense to Borrower for each such audit will not exceed Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00).

 

(e) Borrower shall provide such additional statements and information as Bank may from time to time request, in form reasonably acceptable to Bank.

 

6.5 Taxes . Borrower shall make, and shall cause each Subsidiary to make, due and timely payment of, or deposit or withholding of, all federal, state and local taxes, assessments or contributions required of it by all Requirements of Law, and will execute and deliver to Bank, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to the payment, deposit or withholding thereof; provided that Borrower or a Subsidiary need not make any payment if the amount or validity of such payment is contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and is reserved against (to the extent required by GAAP) by Borrower.

 

6.6 Insurance .

 

(a) Borrower, at its expense, shall keep the Collateral insured against loss or damage by fire, theft, explosion, sprinklers and all other hazards and risks required by Bank, acting reasonably and taking into account the types and risks customarily insured against by businesses similar to Borrower’s. Unless otherwise directed by Bank, the insurance shall be all risk replacement cost insurance with agreed amount endorsement, standard noncontributing mortgagee clauses and standard waiver of subrogation clauses. Borrower shall also maintain general liability, workmen’s compensation and other insurance in amounts and of a type that are

 

8


customary to businesses similar to Borrower’s, unless Bank directs otherwise, in which event Borrower shall maintain such insurance in amounts and types as Bank directs.

 

(b) All policies of insurance shall be in such form and with such companies as may be reasonably satisfactory to Bank. All policies of property insurance shall contain a lender’s loss payable endorsement, in a form reasonably satisfactory to Bank, showing Bank as an additional loss payee, and all liability insurance policies shall show Bank as an additional insured. All policies shall specify that the insurer must give at least twenty (20) days’ notice to Bank before canceling its policy for any reason. Upon Bank’s request, Borrower shall deliver to Bank certified copies of the policies of insurance and evidence of all premium payments. All proceeds payable under any such policy or policies shall, at Bank’s option, be payable to Bank to be applied on account of the Obligations.

 

6.7 Primary Depository . Borrower shall maintain its primary operating depository accounts with Bank or, in the alternative, if it elects to maintain them with another person, Borrower shall grant to Bank a perfected, first priority security interest in its primary depository and operating accounts maintained by it with such other person. The security interest in any deposit and operating accounts with another person shall secure the Obligations and the same shall be evidenced by such security documents as Bank and its counsel deem necessary or appropriate, in their discretion.

 

6.8 Financial Covenants . Borrower shall maintain, as of the last day of each calendar month unless stated otherwise, and Borrower shall fully and timely comply with, each and every one of the financial maintenance covenants set forth in this Section and others that may be contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

(a) Current Ratio . Borrower shall maintain a ratio of (i)  Current Assets to (ii) Current Liabilities of at least: 1.25 to 1.00 for the months ending December, 2004, January, 2005, February, 2005, March, 2005, April, 2005, May, 2005 and June 2005; and 1.50 to 1.00 for each month thereafter.

 

(b) Tangible Net Worth . Borrower shall maintain a Tangible Net Worth of at least: $1,750,000 for the months ending December, 2004, January, 2005, February, 2005, March, 2005, April, 2005, May, 2005 and June 2005; and $2,000,000 for each month thereafter.

 

(c) Leverage Ratio . Borrower shall maintain a ratio of (i) Total Liabilities to (ii) Tangible Net Worth of no greater than 2.00 to 1.00.

 

6.9 Maintenance of Property . Borrower shall keep and maintain the Collateral in good working order and condition and make all needful and proper repairs, replacements, additions, or improvements thereto as are necessary, reasonable wear and tear excepted.

 

6.10 Maintain Security Interest . Borrower shall maintain, protect and preserve the security interest of Bank in the Collateral and the lien position of Bank in the Collateral, including, without limitation, the filing of “claims” under insurance policies.

 

6.11 Further Assurances . At any time and from time to time, Borrower shall execute and deliver such further instruments, agreements, documents and other records and take such further action as may be requested by Bank to effect the purposes of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the perfection and continuation of perfection of Bank’s security interests in the Collateral.

 

 

7.

NEGATIVE COVENANTS .

 

Borrower covenants and agrees that until the termination of Bank’s obligation under this Agreement to make Credit Extensions and the payment in full of the Obligations, Borrower shall not do or permit to be done any of the matters set forth in this Section 7; and Borrower acknowledges to Bank that the breach or default by Borrower of any of the covenants and agreements set forth below in this Section 7 is and the same shall be material.

 

7.1 Dispositions . Borrower shall not convey, sell, lease, transfer and otherwise dispose of and Borrower shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to convey, sell, lease, transfer and otherwise dispose of (with

 

9


respect to both Borrower and Borrower’s Subsidiaries, by operation of law or otherwise) any part of and any interest in their respective businesses and properties, including the Collateral, other than Permitted Transfers and other than (i) sales, licenses, transfers or assignments of Intellectual Property in the ordinary course of business for adequate consideration, or (ii) sales or other transfers of Intellectual Property no longer actively used in Borrower’s business, provided that the proceeds of such sale, transfer or assignment (but not proceeds of licenses) shall be used to pay down the outstanding obligations of Borrower under the Revolving Facility.

 

7.2 Change in Business; Change in Control or Executive Office . Borrower shall not engage in any business, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to engage in any business, other than as reasonably related or incidental to the businesses currently engaged in by Borrower. Borrower shall not have a Change in Control and will not, without thirty (30) days’ prior written notification to Bank, relocate its chief executive office, change its state of organization or change any other matter that will or could result in Bank’s security interests in the Collateral becoming unperfected.

 

7.3 Mergers or Acquisitions; New Subsidiary; Capital Expenditures . Borrower shall not merge or consolidate, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to merge or consolidate, with or into any other business organization, or acquire, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to acquire, all or substantially all of the capital stock or property of another person (other than acquisitions in exchange for shares of stock in Borrower. Borrower shall not create or cause to be created or to come into existence any new subsidiary after the Closing Date, without the prior written consent of the Bank. Borrower shall not enter into any transactions on account of the purchase or other acquisition of capital assets either directly or indirectly which in the aggregate equal or exceed Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000.00) annually, provided that acquisitions of Intellectual Property and/or other assets in exchange for shares of stock in Borrower shall not constitute a purchase or acquisition of capital assets for the purposes of this Section.

 

7.4 Indebtedness . Other than Permitted Indebtedness, Borrower shall not create, incur, assume or be or remain liable with respect to (a) any Indebtedness with any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries; or (ii) any other Indebtedness which in the aggregate exceeds Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000.00) so long as such Indebtedness is Subordinated Debt, or permit any Subsidiary so to do. With respect to Indebtedness described in clause (iii) of the definition of Permitted Indebtedness in Exhibit A , to the extent not specifically prohibited by the terms of such Indebtedness, Bank shall have a subordinate lien in and to all equipment and property financed or acquired with such Indebtedness.

 

7.5 Encumbrances . Borrower shall not create, incur, assume or allow any Lien with respect to the Collateral or any of its property, or assign or otherwise convey any right to receive income, including the sale of any Accounts, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do, except for Permitted Liens, or covenant to any other person that Borrower in the future will refrain from creating, incurring, assuming or allowing any Lien with respect to any of Borrower’s property, provided Borrower may enter into licenses and sublicenses in the ordinary course of business.

 

7.6 Judgments . Borrower shall not permit a judgment for the payment of money to be entered against it which judgment Borrower permits to remain unsatisfied or unstayed for a period of thirty (30) days after the same is entered against Borrower.

 

7.7 Distributions . Borrower shall not pay any dividends or make any other distribution or payment on account of or in redemption, retirement or purchase of any capital stock, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so, except that Borrower may repurchase the stock of former employees or directors pursuant to stock repurchase or stock option agreements as long as an Event of Default does not exist prior to such repurchase or would not exist after giving effect to such repurchase.

 

7.8 Investments . Borrower shall not directly or indirectly acquire or own, or make any Investment in or to any person, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do, other than Permitted Investments.

 

7.9 Loans . Borrower shall not make or commit to make any advance, loan, extension of credit or capital contribution to, or purchase of any stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities of any person.

 

10


7.10 Loans to Officers . Borrower shall not make any loan or advance directly or indirectly for the benefit of any past, present, or future stockholder, director, officer, executive, manager, member, partner or employee of Borrower, other than employee relocation loans, employee bridge loans and other incidental loans to employees, all in the ordinary course of business.

 

7.11 Compensation . Borrower shall not pay any compensation to any past, present and future shareholder, director, officer, executive, member, manager, partner and employee, whether through salary, bonus or otherwise, in excess of industry standards and norms.

 

7.12 Transactions with Affiliates . Borrower shall not directly or indirectly enter into or permit to exist any material transaction with any Affiliate of Borrower except for transactions that are in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business, upon fair and reasonable terms that are no less favorable to Borrower than would be obtained in an arm’s length transaction with a non-affiliated Person.

 

7.13 Subordinated Debt . Borrower shall not make any payment in respect of any Subordinated Debt, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to make any such payment except in compliance with the terms of such Subordinated Debt, or amend any provision contained in any documentation relating to the Subordinated Debt without Bank’s prior written consent.

 

7.14 Inventory and Equipment . Borrower shall not store its Inventory and shall not store its Equipment with a bailee, warehouseman or similar person unless Bank has received a pledge of the warehouse receipt covering such Inventory and Equipment. Except for Inventory sold in the ordinary course of business and except for such other locations as Bank may approve in writing, Borrower shall not move or relocate its Inventory and shall not move or relocate its Equipment from the location or locations identified in the Certificate of Borrower and such other locations of which Borrower gives Bank prior written notice and as to which Borrower signs and files a Financing Statement where needed to perfect Bank’s security interest.

 

7.15 Licenses . Borrower shall not become bound by any license, agreement or other record which would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

7.16 Compliance . Borrower shall not become or be controlled by an “investment company”, within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, or become principally engaged in, or undertake as one of its important activities, the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock, or use the proceeds of any Credit Extension for such purpose, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing.

 

7.17 Negative Pledge Agreements . Borrower shall not permit the inclusion in any contract to which it becomes a party of any provisions that could restrict or invalidate the creation of a security interest in Borrower’s rights and interests in any Collateral.

 

7.18 Third Party Agreements . Borrower shall not enter into any agreement containing any provision that would be violated or breached by the performance of the obligations of Borrower under this Agreement.

 

 

8.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT .

 

The occurrence of any one or more of the events, conditions, circumstances and matters set forth below in this Section 8 shall constitute an Event of Default by Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing and anything else in this Agreement to the contrary, if any of the Obligations are payable on demand by Bank, then, in such event, there are no conditions precedent to Bank’s right to demand payment of such Obligations, in whole or in part, at any time and from time to time, without prior notice, until the entire unpaid balance outstanding under such Obligations, including principal, interest, fees, premiums, charges and costs and expenses are paid in full. And, there are no conditions precedent to Bank exercising any of and all of its other rights and remedies at such time or times as it deems necessary or appropriate to recover full


 
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