Exhibit 10.26
Customer No.
Loan No.
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RBC
Centura
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LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT
(SD-L&S)
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This LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
(“Agreement”) is entered into as of the 1st day of
February, 2005, by and between RBC CENTURA BANK
(“Bank”) and ETRIALS WORLDWIDE, INC., a Delaware
corporation (“Borrower”).
RECITALS
Borrower wishes to obtain credit
from time to time from Bank, and Bank desires to extend credit to
Borrower for use by Borrower in its business. This Agreement sets
forth the terms and conditions on which Bank will advance credit to
Borrower.
AGREEMENT
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The
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parties agree
as follows:
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1.
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DEFINITIONS
AND INTERPRETATION .
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1.1 Definitions . Capitalized
terms used herein and not defined in the specific section in which
they are used shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in
Exhibit A . Terms not defined in a specific section or in
Exhibit A which are defined in the Code shall have the
meanings assigned to such terms in the Code.
1.2 Accounting Terms . All
accounting terms not specifically defined in Exhibit A shall
be construed in accordance with GAAP and all calculations shall be
made in accordance with GAAP. The term “financial
statements” shall include the accompanying notes and
schedules.
1.3 Use and Application of
Terms . To the end of achieving the full realization by Bank of
its rights and remedies under this Agreement, including payment in
full of the Obligations, in using and applying the various terms,
provisions and conditions in this Agreement, the following shall
apply: (i) the terms “hereby”,
“hereof”, “herein”, “hereunder”
and any similar words refer to this Agreement; (ii) words in
the masculine gender mean and include correlative words of the
feminine and neuter genders and words importing the singular
numbered meaning include the plural number, and vice versa;
(iii) words importing persons include firms, companies,
associations, general partnerships, limited partnerships, limited
liability partnerships, limited liability limited partnerships,
limited liability companies, trusts, business trusts, corporations
and other registered or legal organizations, including public and
quasi-public bodies, as well as individuals; (iv) the use of
the terms “including” or “included in”, or
the use of examples generally, are not intended to be limiting, but
shall mean, without limitation, the examples provided and others
that are not listed, whether similar or dissimilar; (v) the
phrase “costs and expenses”, or variations thereof,
shall include, without limitation, the reasonable fees of the
following persons: attorneys, legal assistants, accountants,
engineers, surveyors, appraisers and other professionals and
service providers; (vi) as the context requires, the word
“and” may have a joint meaning or a several meaning and
the word “or” may have an inclusive meaning or an
exclusive meaning; (vii) this Agreement shall not be applied,
interpreted and construed more strictly against a person because
that person or that person’s attorney drafted this Agreement;
and (viii) wherever possible each provision of this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents shall be interpreted and applied in
such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable
Requirements of Law, but if any provision of this Agreement or any
of the other Loan Documents shall be prohibited or invalid under
such law, or the application thereof shall be prohibited or invalid
under such law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent
of such prohibition or invalidity without invalidating the
remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions, or the
application thereof shall be in a manner and to an extent
permissible under applicable Requirements of Law.
2.1 Credit Extensions .
Subject to and upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement and
provided that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
Bank shall make available to Borrower the following Credit
Facilities and Credit Extensions thereunder: Revolving Facility and
Equipment Facility. The Credit Facilities and related Credit
Extensions which are to be made available to Borrower are more
fully described below in this Section 2.1 and unless otherwise
provided in this Agreement, the Credit Facilities and related
Credit Extensions shall be evidenced by one or more Promissory
Notes from Borrower to Bank and the Credit Extensions shall bear
interest, and the Credit Extensions, the interest and the fees,
charges, premiums and costs and expenses associated therewith,
shall be repayable in accordance with the terms of such Promissory
Notes and this Agreement.
(a) Revolving Facility . At
any time from the date hereof through the Revolving Maturity Date,
Borrower may request and Bank agrees to make advances
(“Advance” or “Advances”) to Borrower for
use in its business – and not for any other purpose. Borrower
may request no more than two (2) Advances in a calendar month
and the aggregate amount of outstanding Advances shall not exceed
at any time the lesser of (A) the Committed Revolving Line or
(B) the Borrowing Base. If no Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, amounts borrowed under the Revolving Facility
may be repaid and reborrowed at any time prior to the Revolving
Maturity Date.
(b) Equipment Facility .
Subject to the terms of the Equipment Note, Borrower may request
and Bank agrees to make advances (“Equipment Advance”
or “Equipment Advances”) to Borrower for use by
Borrower in purchasing Equipment and Software Products for use in
its business – and for no other purpose. The aggregate amount
of Equipment Advances shall not exceed the Equipment Line; and,
Equipment Advances, once repaid, may not be reborrowed. Each
Equipment Advance shall be equal to or less than one hundred
percent (100%) of the Invoice Amount of the Equipment or
Software Products being purchased, excluding taxes, shipping,
warranty charges, freight discounts and installation expense; and
financing for Equipment reasonably deemed by Bank to be leasehold
improvements and Software Products shall be limited to Forty Five
Thousand Dollars ($45,000.00) in the aggregate. No Equipment
Advances shall be made for any Equipment or Software Products
purchased more than ninety (90) days prior to the date of
Bank’s receipt of a request for an Equipment Advance with
respect to such purchase.
2.2 Credit Extensions –
Disbursements . Whenever Borrower desires an Advance or an
Equipment Advance, Borrower shall notify Bank (which notice shall
be irrevocable) by facsimile transmission or telephone no later
than 10:00 a.m. eastern time, on the Business Day on which Borrower
desires the Advance or the Equipment Advance to be made. Each
notification by facsimile transmission shall include the
information requested on the form attached as Exhibit B ,
shall be submitted substantially in the form of Exhibit B
and shall be signed by a Responsible Officer or a designee thereof.
Each notification by telephone shall include the information
requested on the form attached as Exhibit B and each
notification by telephone shall be followed within one Business Day
by a facsimile transmission which meets the criteria regarding a
facsimile transmission. Bank shall be entitled to rely on any
telephonic notice given by a person who Bank reasonably believes to
be a Responsible Officer or a designee thereof. Bank shall not have
any liability to Borrower or any other person for its failure to
make an Advance or Equipment Advance on the date requested by
Borrower, unless such failure is the result of willful misconduct
or gross negligence of Bank; and if Bank’s failure is a
result of willful misconduct or gross negligence, its liability
shall be limited to actual damages only – Bank shall not be
liable for indirect, speculative, consequential or punitive damages
and losses. If Borrower maintains its operating deposit account
with Bank, Bank will credit the amount of the Advances and
Equipment Advances to such account; and with respect to Equipment
Advances, at its election, Bank may remit the amount of any
Equipment Advance directly to the seller of the Equipment and the
seller of the Software Products as shown on the invoice submitted
with the request for the Equipment Advance. If Bank remits the
amount of any Equipment Advance directly to the seller, Bank shall
use reasonable efforts to notify Borrower before it makes the
remittance. If Borrower does not maintain its operating deposit
account with Bank, Bank will issue to Borrower for deposit in its
operating deposit account a bank check or other negotiable
instrument drawn on Bank in the amount of the Advances and
Equipment Advances; subject, however, to Bank’s rights
relative to an Equipment Advance as provided in the preceding
sentence.
2.3 Overadvances . If, at any
time, the aggregate amount of the outstanding principal under any
Credit Extension exceeds the maximum amount that is permitted to be
outstanding at any one time, as provided in this Section 2,
the Borrower shall immediately pay to Bank, in cash, the amount of
such excess.
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2.4 Charging of Payments .
Bank may, at its option, set-off and apply to the Obligations and
otherwise exercise its rights of recoupment as to any and all
(i) balances and deposits of Borrower held by Bank,
(ii) indebtedness and other obligations at any time owing to
or for the credit or the account of Borrower by Bank and by any of
Bank’s Affiliates. Bank may, at its option, also charge all
payments required to be made on any of the Obligations against the
Committed Revolving Line. If Bank charges the aforementioned
payments against the Committed Revolving Line, the same shall be
deemed an Advance thereunder and the amount of the Advance shall
thereafter accrue interest at the interest rate applicable from
time to time to Advances; and if Bank charges payments as
aforesaid, Bank may, in its discretion, limit, declare a moratorium
on and terminate Borrower’s right under this Agreement to
receive additional Advances, all without prior notice to Borrower,
unless notice is otherwise specifically required under this
Agreement – and Bank’s decision to do one of the
foregoing does not prevent it from later doing any one or more of
the others.
2.5 Fees . In addition to the
other fees, charges, costs and expenses required to be paid by
Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents,
Borrower shall pay to Bank the fees, charges, costs and expenses
set forth in this Section 2.5.
(a) Facility Fee . Borrower
has previously paid to Bank a facility fee of Nine Thousand Dollars
($9,000.00) for the commitment made in Section 2.1, which fee
is nonrefundable.
(b) Bank Expenses . On the
Closing Date, Borrower shall pay to Bank all Bank Expenses incurred
through the Closing Date and shall pay, as and when demand is so
made by Bank to Borrower, all Bank Expenses incurred relating to
completion, after the Closing Date, of matters related to closing
of this Agreement. Borrower shall be responsible for its own fees
and expenses, including its legal fees.
2.6 Documentary and Intangible
Taxes; Additional Costs. To the extent not prohibited by law
and notwithstanding who is liable for payment of the taxes and
fees, Borrower shall pay, on Bank’s demand, all intangible
personal property taxes, documentary stamp taxes, excise taxes and
other similar taxes assessed, charged and required to be paid in
connection with the Credit Extensions and any extension, renewal
and modification thereof, or assessed, charged and required to be
paid in connection with this Agreement, any of the other Loan
Documents and any extension, renewal and modification of any of the
foregoing. If, with respect to this Agreement or the transactions
hereunder, any Requirement of Law (i) subjects Bank to any tax
(except federal, state and local income taxes on the overall net
income of Bank), (ii) imposes, modifies and deems applicable
any deposit insurance, reserve, special deposit or similar
requirement against assets held by, or deposits in, or loans by
Bank, or (iii) imposes upon Bank any other condition, and the
result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Bank,
reduce the income receivable by Bank or impose any expense upon
Bank with respect to the Obligations, Borrower agrees to pay to
Bank the amount of such increase in cost, reduction in income or
additional expense within thirty (30) days following
presentation by Bank of a statement of the amount and setting forth
Bank’s calculation thereof, all in reasonable detail, which
statement shall be deemed true and correct absent manifest
error.
2.7 Term of Agreement . This
Agreement shall become effective on the Closing Date and shall
continue in full force and effect until the last to occur of
(i) payment in full of all of the Obligations or
(ii) termination of Bank’s obligation to make Credit
Extensions under this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Bank shall have the right to limit, declare a moratorium on and
terminate its obligation to make Credit Extensions under this
Agreement immediately and without notice upon the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default; and such action by
Bank shall not constitute a termination of this Agreement, shall
not constitute a termination of Borrower’s obligations under
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and shall not adversely
affect or impair Bank’s security interests in the Collateral.
Bank’s decision to do any one of the foregoing (i.e., limit,
declare a moratorium and terminate its obligations to make Credit
Extensions) shall not prevent it from exercising any one or more of
the other options available to it at any other time.
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3.
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CONDITIONS
OF CREDIT EXTENSIONS .
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3.1 Conditions Precedent to
Initial Credit Extension . The obligation of Bank to make the
initial Credit Extension is subject to the condition precedent that
all of the conditions and requirements set forth in this
Section 3.1 and Section 3.2 have been satisfied and
completed, or the satisfaction and completion thereof waived by
Bank. If all of the conditions are not met to Bank’s
satisfaction, or the completion thereof waived by Bank, Bank may,
at its option, (i) withhold disbursement until the same are
met, (ii) close and require that any
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unsatisfied conditions be satisfied
as a condition subsequent to closing within such period of time as
may be designated by the Bank or (iii) terminate its
obligation to make any Credit Extension and recover from Borrower
all Bank Expenses incurred by Bank in connection with its
preparations for making the Credit Extensions, together with the
fees and other costs and expenses required to be paid by Borrower
under the Commitment. A waiver by Bank of a condition must be in
writing to be effective and a waiver as to one or more conditions
shall not constitute a waiver as to other conditions and shall not
establish a “course of dealing or practice” that would
require a waiver of the same or a similar condition at some later
time.
(a) Loan Documents, etc .
Bank shall have received an original of this Agreement, duly
executed by Borrower and any other persons who are parties hereto,
and all of the information, certifications, certificates,
authorizations, consents, approvals, title and other insurance
policies and commitments, financial statements, financing
statements, agreements, documents and records listed on the Closing
Memorandum and Checklist as items to be received, reviewed,
completed, executed, recorded, filed and satisfied prior to Bank
making the initial Credit Extension, and such other information,
agreements, documents and records as Bank and its counsel may deem
reasonably necessary or appropriate.
(b) Payment of Fees . Bank
shall have received payment of the fees and Bank Expenses then due,
as specified in Section 2.
(c) No Event of Default . No
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing as of the
Closing Date, or after giving effect to the initial Credit
Extension to be made at or immediately after closing.
(d) Additional Matters . All
other legal and non-legal matters as Bank or its counsel deem
reasonably necessary or appropriate to be satisfied, completed and
received prior to the initial Credit Extension shall be satisfied,
completed and received in form and substance satisfactory to the
Bank and its counsel; and Bank’s counsel shall have received
duly executed counterpart originals, or certified or other such
copies of all records as such counsel may reasonably
request.
3.2 Conditions Precedent to All
Credit Extensions . The obligation of Bank to make each Credit
Extension, including the initial Credit Extension, is further
subject to all of the conditions and requirements set forth in this
Section 3.2 being satisfied and completed, or the satisfaction
and completion thereof waived by Bank.
(a) Loan Payment/Advance Request
Form . Bank shall have received, as and when required, a
completed Loan Payment/Advance Request Form in the form of
Exhibit B attached hereto.
(b) Representations and
Warranties; No Event of Default . The representations and
warranties referenced in Section 5 and in the other Loan
Documents shall be true and correct on and as of the date of such
Loan Payment/Advance Request Form and on the effective date of each
Credit Extension as though made at and as of each such date, and no
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, or would
exist after giving effect to such Credit Extension (provided,
however, that those representations and warranties expressly
referring to another date shall be true, correct and complete as of
such date). The making of each Credit Extension shall be deemed to
be a representation and warranty by Borrower on the date of such
Credit Extension as to the accuracy of the facts referred to in
this subsection.
(c) Audit of Collateral . In
the case of any Advances under the Revolving Facility, at
Bank’s election, the Bank shall have received and conducted
an audit of the Collateral (including, without limitation,
Borrower’s Accounts) which, in the absence of an Event of
Default, shall not occur more than once per year, and the results
of which shall be satisfactory to the Bank, provided that the
expense to Borrower for each such audit will not exceed Five
Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00).
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4.
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CREATION OF
SECURITY INTEREST .
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4.1 Grant of Security
Interest . Borrower grants and pledges to Bank a continuing
security interest in all presently existing and hereafter acquired
or arising Collateral to secure the prompt repayment of any and all
Obligations and to secure the prompt performance by Borrower of
each of its covenants, duties and
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obligations under the Loan
Documents. Except as set forth in the Schedule, such security
interest constitutes a valid, first priority security interest in
the presently existing Collateral, and will constitute a valid,
first priority security interest in Collateral acquired or arising
after the date hereof. Notwithstanding any limitation of,
moratorium on or termination of Bank’s obligation to make
Credit Extensions under this Agreement, Bank’s security
interest on the Collateral shall remain in full force and effect
for so long as any Obligations are outstanding.
4.2 Delivery of Additional
Documentation Required . Borrower shall from time to time
execute and deliver to Bank, at the request of Bank, all Negotiable
Collateral, all Financing Statements and other documents and
records that Bank may request, in form and substance satisfactory
to Bank and its counsel, to perfect and continue perfected
Bank’s security interests in the Collateral and in order to
fully consummate all of the transactions contemplated under the
Loan Documents. Borrower hereby consents to the filing by Bank of
Financing Statements and such other instruments and documents in
any jurisdictions or locations deemed advisable or necessary in
Bank’s discretion to preserve, protect and perfect
Bank’s security interest and rights in the Collateral.
Borrower further consents to and ratifies the filing of such
Financing Statements and other instruments and documents prior to
the Closing Date. If Borrower has executed and delivered to Bank a
separate security agreement or agreements in connection with any or
all of the Obligations, that security agreement or those security
agreements and the security interests created therein shall be in
addition to and not in substitution of this Agreement and the
security interests created hereby, and this Agreement shall be in
addition to and not in substitution of the other security agreement
or agreements and the security interests created thereby. In all
cases this Agreement and the aforesaid security agreement or
agreements, as well as all other evidences or records of any and
all of the Obligations and agreements of Borrower, Bank and other
persons who may be obligated on any of the Obligations, shall be
applied and enforced in harmony with and in conjunction with each
other to the end that Bank realizes fully upon its rights and
remedies in each and the Liens created by each; and, to the extent
conflicts exist between this Agreement and the other security
agreements and records, they shall be resolved in favor of Bank for
the purpose of achieving the full realization of Bank’s
rights and remedies thereunder and the Liens as
aforesaid.
4.3 Power of Attorney .
Borrower does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint Bank its
true and lawful attorney with full power of substitution, for it
and in its name, place and stead, to execute, deliver and file such
agreements, documents, notices, statements and records, to include,
without limitation, Financing Statements, and to do or undertake
such other acts as Bank, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or
advisable to effect the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the
other Loan Documents and to otherwise preserve, protect and perfect
the security of the security interest in the Collateral. The
foregoing appointment is and the same shall be coupled with an
interest in favor of Bank. Notwithstanding the foregoing present
grant of a power of attorney by Borrower to Bank, except as
otherwise provided in this Agreement and except with respect to
filing of Financing Statements and other actions Bank deems
necessary or appropriate to preserve, protect, and perfect or
continue the perfection of its security interests in the
Collateral, Bank shall not exercise the rights granted to it under
this Section 4.3 until after the occurrence of an Event of
Default, or the occurrence of an event which, upon the giving of
any required notice or the lapse of any required period of time,
would be an Event of Default.
4.4 Right to Inspect and
Audit . Bank (through any of its officers, employees, agents or
other persons designated by Bank) shall have the right, upon
reasonable prior notice, from time to time during Borrower’s
usual business hours, to inspect Borrower’s Books and to make
copies thereof and to inspect, check, test, audit and appraise the
Collateral and Borrower’s business affairs (in the absence of
an Event of Default, such audits not to occur more often than once
per year) in order to verify Borrower’s financial condition
or the amount, condition of, or any other matter relating to the
Collateral and Borrower’s compliance with the terms and
conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, provided
that the expense to Borrower for each such audit will not exceed
Five Thousand Dollars ($5,000.00). Borrower shall permit
representatives of Bank to discuss the business, operations,
properties and financial and other conditions of Borrower with its
officers, board members, executives, managers, members, partners,
employees, agents, independent certified public accountants and
others, as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
this Section 4.4, Bank shall not be required to give prior
notice or limit its inspections to normal business hours if it
deems an emergency or other extraordinary situation to exist with
respect to the Collateral, Borrower’s Books and its other
rights hereunder.
4.5 Collection of Accounts .
In addition to its other rights and remedies in this Agreement,
Bank shall have the rights and remedies set forth in this
Section 4.5, all of which may be exercised by Bank upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default, or the occurrence of an event
which, upon the giving of any required notice or the lapse of any
required period of time, would be an Event of Default.
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(a) Bank is authorized and empowered
at any time in its sole discretion (i) to require Borrower to
notify, or itself to notify, either in its own name or in the name
of Borrower, all or any of the Borrower’s account debtors,
and any other person obligated to Borrower, that Borrower’s
Accounts have been assigned to Bank and to request in its name, in
the name of Borrower or in the name of a third person, confirmation
from any such account debtor or other person of the amount payable
and any other matter stated therein or relating thereto,
(ii) to demand, collect, settle, compromise for, recover
payment of, to hold as additional security for the Obligations and
to apply against the Obligations any and all sums which are now
owing and which may hereafter arise and become due and owing upon
any of said Accounts and upon any other obligation to Borrower (to
include making, settling, adjusting, collecting and recovering
payment of all claims under and decisions with respect to
Borrower’s policies of insurance), (iii) to enforce
payment of any Account and any other obligation of any person to
Borrower either in its own name or in the name of Borrower,
(iv) to endorse in the name of Borrower and to collect any
instrument or other medium of payment, whether tangible or
electronic, tendered or received in payment of the Accounts that
constitute Collateral and any other obligation to Borrower;
(v) to sign Borrower’s name on any invoice or bill of
lading relating to any Account, drafts against account debtors,
schedules and assignments of Accounts, verifications of Accounts
and notices to account debtors; and (vi) dispose of any
Collateral constituting Accounts and to convert any Collateral
constituting Accounts into other forms of Collateral. But, under no
circumstances shall Bank be under any duty to act in regard to any
of the foregoing matters. Without limiting the provisions of
Section 4.3 hereof, but in addition thereto, Borrower hereby
appoints Bank and any employee or representative of Bank as Bank
may from time to time designate, as attorneys-in-fact for Borrower,
to sign and endorse in the name of Borrower, to give notices in the
name of Borrower and to perform all other actions necessary or
desirable in the reasonable discretion of Bank to effect these
provisions and carry out the intent hereof. Borrower hereby
ratifies and approves all acts of such attorneys-in-fact and
neither Bank nor any other such attorneys-in-fact will be liable
for any acts of commission or omission nor for any error of
judgment or mistake of fact or law. The foregoing power, being
coupled with an interest, is irrevocable so long as any Account
pledged and assigned to Bank remains unpaid and this Agreement or
any other Loan Document is in force. The costs and expenses of such
collection and enforcement shall be borne solely by Borrower
whether the same are incurred by Bank or on behalf of Bank or
Borrower and, if paid or incurred by Bank, the same shall be an
Obligation owing by Borrower to Bank, payable on demand with
interest at the Default Rate, and secured by this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents. Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes and
consents to all account debtors and other persons communicating
with Bank, or its agent, with respect to Borrower’s property,
business and affairs and to all of the foregoing persons acting
upon and in accordance with Bank’s, or its
representative’s, instructions, directions and demands,
including, without limitation, Bank’s request and demand to
pay money and deliver other property to Bank or Bank’s
representatives, all without liability to Borrower for so
doing.
(b) At Bank’s request,
Borrower will forthwith upon receipt of all checks, drafts, cash
and other tangible and electronic remittances in payment or on
account of Borrower’s Accounts, deposit the same in a special
bank account maintained with Bank or its representative, over which
Bank and its representative (as applicable) have the sole power of
withdrawal and will designate with each such deposit the particular
Account upon which the remittance was made. The funds in said
account shall be held by Bank as security for the Obligations. Said
proceeds shall be deposited in precisely the form received except
for the endorsement of Borrower where necessary to permit
collection of items, which endorsement Borrower agrees to make, and
which endorsement Bank and its representative (as applicable) are
also hereby authorized to make on Borrower’s behalf. Pending
such deposit, Borrower agrees that it will not commingle any such
checks, drafts, cash and other remittances with any of
Borrower’s funds or property, but will hold them separate and
apart therefrom and upon an express trust for Bank until deposit
thereof is made in the special account. Bank may at anytime and
from time to time, in its sole discretion, apply any part of the
credit balance in the special account to the payment of all or any
of the Obligations, whether or not the same be due, and to payment
of any other obligations owing to Bank under or on account of this
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents. In the event the
balance of the Obligations outstanding is ZERO at anytime prior to
the Revolving Maturity Date, and provided no Event of Default has
occurred or is continuing, Bank will pay over to the Borrower any
excess good and collected funds received by Bank from Borrower as
aforesaid. On the Revolving Maturity Date and upon the full and
final payment of all of the Obligations and the other obligations
as aforesaid, together with a termination of Bank’s
obligation to make additional Advances, Bank will pay over to the
Borrower any excess good and collected funds received by Bank from
Borrower, whether received as a deposit in the special account or
received as a direct payment on any of the Obligations.
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(c) Bank shall have the absolute and
unconditional right to apply for and to obtain the appointment of a
receiver, custodian or similar official for all or a portion of the
Collateral, including, without limitation, the Accounts, to, among
other things, manage and sell the same, or any part thereof, and to
collect and apply the proceeds therefrom to payment of the
Obligations as provided in this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents. In the event of such application, Borrower consents to
the appointment of such receiver, custodian or similar official and
agrees that such receiver, custodian or similar official may be
appointed without notice to Borrower, without regard to the
adequacy of any security for the Obligations secured hereby and
without regard to the solvency of Borrower or any other person who
or which may be liable for the payment of the Obligations or any
other obligations of Borrower hereunder. All costs and expenses
related to the appointment of a receiver, custodian or other
similar official hereunder shall be the responsibility of Borrower,
but if paid by Bank, Borrower hereby agrees to pay to Bank, on
demand, all such costs and expenses, together with interest thereon
from the date of payment at the Default Rate. All sums so paid by
Bank, and the interest thereon, shall be an Obligation owing by
Borrower to Bank, and secured by this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents. Notwithstanding the appointment of any receiver,
custodian or other similar official, Bank shall be entitled as
pledgee to the possession and control of any cash, deposits,
accounts, account receivables, documents, chattel paper, documents
of title or instruments at the present or any future time held by,
or payable or deliverable under the terms of the Loan Documents to
Bank.
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5.
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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Borrower represents and warrants to
Bank that the certifications, representations and warranties set
forth in the Certificate of Borrower which has been executed and
delivered by Borrower to Bank contemporaneously with the execution
and delivery of this Agreement by Borrower to Bank are true,
correct and accurate as of the date of this Agreement or such other
date as may be specifically set forth in a particular
certification, representation or warranty; and Borrower agrees that
such certifications, representations and warranties shall be
continuing certifications, representations and warranties of
Borrower to Bank.
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6.
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AFFIRMATIVE
COVENANTS .
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Borrower covenants and agrees that
until the termination of Bank’s obligation under this
Agreement to make Credit Extensions and the payment in full of the
Obligations, Borrower shall do each and all of the matters set
forth in this Section 6; and Borrower acknowledges to Bank
that the breach or default by Borrower of any of the covenants and
agreements set forth below in this Section 6 is and the same
shall be material.
6.1 Good Standing and Government
Compliance . Borrower shall maintain in good standing its and
each of its Subsidiaries’ organizational existence in their
respective jurisdictions of organization and maintain qualification
in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of their respective
businesses or their respective ownership of property requires that
they be so qualified where failure to do so would have a Material
Adverse Effect. Borrower shall comply, and shall cause each
Subsidiary to comply with all Requirements of Law to which they are
subject, and shall maintain, and shall cause each of its
Subsidiaries to maintain, in force all licenses, approvals and
agreements, the loss of which or failure to comply with which could
have a Material Adverse Effect, or an adverse effect in a material
manner on the Collateral or the priority of Bank’s security
interest in the Collateral.
6.2 Payment/Performance .
Borrower shall pay when due all amounts owing to Bank under this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents and promptly perform all
other obligations of Borrower thereunder and hereunder.
6.3 Use of Loan Funds .
Borrower shall use all loan proceeds disbursed to Borrower only for
the purposes stated in this Agreement and the other Loan
Documents.
6.4 Financial Statements;
Reports; Certificates .
(a) Borrower shall deliver to Bank
each and all of the financial statements, reports, certificates and
other records referenced under this subsection (a) and such
other statements, reports, certificates and records as Bank may
reasonably request from time to time.
(i) As soon as available, but in any
event within twenty five (25) days after the end of each
calendar month, Borrower shall deliver to Bank an unaudited
consolidated balance sheet and a
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statement of income and retained
earnings prepared in accordance with GAAP (not including footnotes
required by GAAP), consistently applied, covering Borrower’s
consolidated operations during such period, in a form acceptable to
Bank and certified by a Responsible Officer.
(ii) Beginning with the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2004, as soon as available, but in any
event within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of
Borrower’s fiscal year, Borrower shall deliver to Bank
audited consolidated financial statements of Borrower (including a
balance sheet, an income statement and a statement of retained
earnings, each with the related notes and changes in the financial
position for such year and setting forth in comparative form the
figures for the prior year) prepared in accordance with GAAP,
consistently applied, together with an opinion on such financial
statements that is unqualified or qualified in a manner acceptable
to Bank from an independent certified public accounting firm
reasonably acceptable to Bank.
(iii) If applicable, Borrower shall
deliver to Bank copies of all statements, reports and notices sent
or made available generally by Borrower to its security holders or
to any holders of Subordinated Debt and all reports on Forms 10-K
and 10-Q filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
(iv) Promptly upon receipt of notice
thereof, Borrower shall deliver to Bank a report of any legal
actions pending or threatened against Borrower or any Subsidiary
that could result in damages or costs to Borrower or any Subsidiary
of Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) or more.
(v) Borrower shall deliver to Bank
such budgets, sales projections, operating plans or other financial
information generally prepared by Borrower in the ordinary course
of business as Bank may reasonably request from time to
time.
(b) Within twenty five
(25) days after the last day of each month, Borrower shall
deliver to Bank a Borrowing Base Certificate dated and signed by a
Responsible Officer in substantially the form of Exhibit D
hereto, together with aged listings of accounts receivable and
accounts payable.
(c) Within twenty five
(25) days after the last day of each month, Borrower shall
deliver to Bank with the monthly financial statements a Compliance
Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer in substantially the
form of Exhibit E hereto.
(d) Borrower shall permit Bank
directly and through another person on Bank’s behalf and Bank
shall have a right from time to time hereafter (which, in the
absence of an Event of Default, shall not occur more than once per
year), directly and through another person on Bank’s behalf,
to audit Borrower’s Accounts and appraise Collateral at
Borrower’s expense, provided that the expense to Borrower for
each such audit will not exceed Five Thousand Dollars
($5,000.00).
(e) Borrower shall provide such
additional statements and information as Bank may from time to time
request, in form reasonably acceptable to Bank.
6.5 Taxes . Borrower shall
make, and shall cause each Subsidiary to make, due and timely
payment of, or deposit or withholding of, all federal, state and
local taxes, assessments or contributions required of it by all
Requirements of Law, and will execute and deliver to Bank, on
demand, appropriate certificates attesting to the payment, deposit
or withholding thereof; provided that Borrower or a Subsidiary need
not make any payment if the amount or validity of such payment is
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and is reserved
against (to the extent required by GAAP) by Borrower.
6.6 Insurance .
(a) Borrower, at its expense, shall
keep the Collateral insured against loss or damage by fire, theft,
explosion, sprinklers and all other hazards and risks required by
Bank, acting reasonably and taking into account the types and risks
customarily insured against by businesses similar to
Borrower’s. Unless otherwise directed by Bank, the insurance
shall be all risk replacement cost insurance with agreed amount
endorsement, standard noncontributing mortgagee clauses and
standard waiver of subrogation clauses. Borrower shall also
maintain general liability, workmen’s compensation and other
insurance in amounts and of a type that are
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customary to businesses similar to
Borrower’s, unless Bank directs otherwise, in which event
Borrower shall maintain such insurance in amounts and types as Bank
directs.
(b) All policies of insurance shall
be in such form and with such companies as may be reasonably
satisfactory to Bank. All policies of property insurance shall
contain a lender’s loss payable endorsement, in a form
reasonably satisfactory to Bank, showing Bank as an additional loss
payee, and all liability insurance policies shall show Bank as an
additional insured. All policies shall specify that the insurer
must give at least twenty (20) days’ notice to Bank
before canceling its policy for any reason. Upon Bank’s
request, Borrower shall deliver to Bank certified copies of the
policies of insurance and evidence of all premium payments. All
proceeds payable under any such policy or policies shall, at
Bank’s option, be payable to Bank to be applied on account of
the Obligations.
6.7 Primary Depository .
Borrower shall maintain its primary operating depository accounts
with Bank or, in the alternative, if it elects to maintain them
with another person, Borrower shall grant to Bank a perfected,
first priority security interest in its primary depository and
operating accounts maintained by it with such other person. The
security interest in any deposit and operating accounts with
another person shall secure the Obligations and the same shall be
evidenced by such security documents as Bank and its counsel deem
necessary or appropriate, in their discretion.
6.8 Financial Covenants .
Borrower shall maintain, as of the last day of each calendar month
unless stated otherwise, and Borrower shall fully and timely comply
with, each and every one of the financial maintenance covenants set
forth in this Section and others that may be contained in this
Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(a) Current Ratio . Borrower
shall maintain a ratio of (i) Current Assets to
(ii) Current Liabilities of at least: 1.25 to 1.00 for the
months ending December, 2004, January, 2005, February,
2005, March, 2005, April, 2005, May, 2005 and June
2005; and 1.50 to 1.00 for each month thereafter.
(b) Tangible Net Worth .
Borrower shall maintain a Tangible Net Worth of at least:
$1,750,000 for the months ending December, 2004, January,
2005, February, 2005, March, 2005, April,
2005, May, 2005 and June 2005; and $2,000,000 for each month
thereafter.
(c) Leverage Ratio . Borrower
shall maintain a ratio of (i) Total Liabilities to
(ii) Tangible Net Worth of no greater than 2.00 to
1.00.
6.9 Maintenance of Property .
Borrower shall keep and maintain the Collateral in good working
order and condition and make all needful and proper repairs,
replacements, additions, or improvements thereto as are necessary,
reasonable wear and tear excepted.
6.10 Maintain Security
Interest . Borrower shall maintain, protect and preserve the
security interest of Bank in the Collateral and the lien position
of Bank in the Collateral, including, without limitation, the
filing of “claims” under insurance policies.
6.11 Further Assurances . At
any time and from time to time, Borrower shall execute and deliver
such further instruments, agreements, documents and other records
and take such further action as may be requested by Bank to effect
the purposes of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the
perfection and continuation of perfection of Bank’s security
interests in the Collateral.
Borrower covenants and agrees that
until the termination of Bank’s obligation under this
Agreement to make Credit Extensions and the payment in full of the
Obligations, Borrower shall not do or permit to be done any of the
matters set forth in this Section 7; and Borrower acknowledges
to Bank that the breach or default by Borrower of any of the
covenants and agreements set forth below in this Section 7 is
and the same shall be material.
7.1 Dispositions . Borrower
shall not convey, sell, lease, transfer and otherwise dispose of
and Borrower shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to convey,
sell, lease, transfer and otherwise dispose of (with
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respect to both Borrower and
Borrower’s Subsidiaries, by operation of law or otherwise)
any part of and any interest in their respective businesses and
properties, including the Collateral, other than Permitted
Transfers and other than (i) sales, licenses, transfers or
assignments of Intellectual Property in the ordinary course of
business for adequate consideration, or (ii) sales or other
transfers of Intellectual Property no longer actively used in
Borrower’s business, provided that the proceeds of such sale,
transfer or assignment (but not proceeds of licenses) shall be used
to pay down the outstanding obligations of Borrower under the
Revolving Facility.
7.2 Change in Business; Change in
Control or Executive Office . Borrower shall not engage in any
business, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to engage in any
business, other than as reasonably related or incidental to the
businesses currently engaged in by Borrower. Borrower shall not
have a Change in Control and will not, without thirty
(30) days’ prior written notification to Bank, relocate
its chief executive office, change its state of organization or
change any other matter that will or could result in Bank’s
security interests in the Collateral becoming
unperfected.
7.3 Mergers or Acquisitions; New
Subsidiary; Capital Expenditures . Borrower shall not merge or
consolidate, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to merge or
consolidate, with or into any other business organization, or
acquire, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to acquire, all or
substantially all of the capital stock or property of another
person (other than acquisitions in exchange for shares of stock in
Borrower. Borrower shall not create or cause to be created or to
come into existence any new subsidiary after the Closing Date,
without the prior written consent of the Bank. Borrower shall not
enter into any transactions on account of the purchase or other
acquisition of capital assets either directly or indirectly which
in the aggregate equal or exceed Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($250,000.00) annually, provided that acquisitions of Intellectual
Property and/or other assets in exchange for shares of stock in
Borrower shall not constitute a purchase or acquisition of capital
assets for the purposes of this Section.
7.4 Indebtedness . Other than
Permitted Indebtedness, Borrower shall not create, incur, assume or
be or remain liable with respect to (a) any Indebtedness with
any of its Affiliates or Subsidiaries; or (ii) any other
Indebtedness which in the aggregate exceeds Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars ($500,000.00) so long as such Indebtedness is Subordinated
Debt, or permit any Subsidiary so to do. With respect to
Indebtedness described in clause (iii) of the definition of
Permitted Indebtedness in Exhibit A , to the extent not
specifically prohibited by the terms of such Indebtedness, Bank
shall have a subordinate lien in and to all equipment and property
financed or acquired with such Indebtedness.
7.5 Encumbrances . Borrower
shall not create, incur, assume or allow any Lien with respect to
the Collateral or any of its property, or assign or otherwise
convey any right to receive income, including the sale of any
Accounts, or permit any of its Subsidiaries so to do, except for
Permitted Liens, or covenant to any other person that Borrower in
the future will refrain from creating, incurring, assuming or
allowing any Lien with respect to any of Borrower’s property,
provided Borrower may enter into licenses and sublicenses in the
ordinary course of business.
7.6 Judgments . Borrower
shall not permit a judgment for the payment of money to be entered
against it which judgment Borrower permits to remain unsatisfied or
unstayed for a period of thirty (30) days after the same is
entered against Borrower.
7.7 Distributions . Borrower
shall not pay any dividends or make any other distribution or
payment on account of or in redemption, retirement or purchase of
any capital stock, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so,
except that Borrower may repurchase the stock of former employees
or directors pursuant to stock repurchase or stock option
agreements as long as an Event of Default does not exist prior to
such repurchase or would not exist after giving effect to such
repurchase.
7.8 Investments . Borrower
shall not directly or indirectly acquire or own, or make any
Investment in or to any person, or permit any of its Subsidiaries
so to do, other than Permitted Investments.
7.9 Loans . Borrower shall
not make or commit to make any advance, loan, extension of credit
or capital contribution to, or purchase of any stock, bonds, notes,
debentures or other securities of any person.
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7.10 Loans to Officers .
Borrower shall not make any loan or advance directly or indirectly
for the benefit of any past, present, or future stockholder,
director, officer, executive, manager, member, partner or employee
of Borrower, other than employee relocation loans, employee bridge
loans and other incidental loans to employees, all in the ordinary
course of business.
7.11 Compensation . Borrower
shall not pay any compensation to any past, present and future
shareholder, director, officer, executive, member, manager, partner
and employee, whether through salary, bonus or otherwise, in excess
of industry standards and norms.
7.12 Transactions with
Affiliates . Borrower shall not directly or indirectly enter
into or permit to exist any material transaction with any Affiliate
of Borrower except for transactions that are in the ordinary course
of Borrower’s business, upon fair and reasonable terms that
are no less favorable to Borrower than would be obtained in an
arm’s length transaction with a non-affiliated
Person.
7.13 Subordinated Debt .
Borrower shall not make any payment in respect of any Subordinated
Debt, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to make any such payment
except in compliance with the terms of such Subordinated Debt, or
amend any provision contained in any documentation relating to the
Subordinated Debt without Bank’s prior written
consent.
7.14 Inventory and Equipment
. Borrower shall not store its Inventory and shall not store its
Equipment with a bailee, warehouseman or similar person unless Bank
has received a pledge of the warehouse receipt covering such
Inventory and Equipment. Except for Inventory sold in the ordinary
course of business and except for such other locations as Bank may
approve in writing, Borrower shall not move or relocate its
Inventory and shall not move or relocate its Equipment from the
location or locations identified in the Certificate of Borrower and
such other locations of which Borrower gives Bank prior written
notice and as to which Borrower signs and files a Financing
Statement where needed to perfect Bank’s security
interest.
7.15 Licenses . Borrower
shall not become bound by any license, agreement or other record
which would have a Material Adverse Effect.
7.16 Compliance . Borrower
shall not become or be controlled by an “investment
company”, within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of
1940, or become principally engaged in, or undertake as one of its
important activities, the business of extending credit for the
purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock, or use the proceeds
of any Credit Extension for such purpose, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to do any of the foregoing.
7.17 Negative Pledge
Agreements . Borrower shall not permit the inclusion in any
contract to which it becomes a party of any provisions that could
restrict or invalidate the creation of a security interest in
Borrower’s rights and interests in any Collateral.
7.18 Third Party Agreements .
Borrower shall not enter into any agreement containing any
provision that would be violated or breached by the performance of
the obligations of Borrower under this Agreement.
The occurrence of any one or more of
the events, conditions, circumstances and matters set forth below
in this Section 8 shall constitute an Event of Default by
Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Notwithstanding the foregoing and anything else in this Agreement
to the contrary, if any of the Obligations are payable on demand by
Bank, then, in such event, there are no conditions precedent to
Bank’s right to demand payment of such Obligations, in whole
or in part, at any time and from time to time, without prior
notice, until the entire unpaid balance outstanding under such
Obligations, including principal, interest, fees, premiums, charges
and costs and expenses are paid in full. And, there are no
conditions precedent to Bank exercising any of and all of its other
rights and remedies at such time or times as it deems necessary or
appropriate to recover full