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Exhibit 10.3 THE LIEN
CREATED BY THIS AGREEMENT ON THE PROPERTY DESCRIBED HEREIN IS
JUNIOR AND SUBORDINATE TO THE LIEN ON SUCH PROPERTY CREATED BY ANY
SIMILAR INSTRUMENT NOW OR HEREAFTER GRANTED TO THE FIRST PRIORITY
REPRESENTATIVE, AND ITS SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, IN SUCH PROPERTY,
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THAT CERTAIN INTERCREDITOR
AGREEMENT DATED AS OF AUGUST 4, 2009 AMONG BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
AS FIRST PRIORITY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND FIRST PRIORITY
COLLATERAL AGENT, CREDIT SUISSE, AS SECOND LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT,
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS THIRD LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT AND
THE LOAN PARTIES REFERRED TO THEREIN, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO
TIME. COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC. as Borrower the
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS named herein LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT Dated as of August 4, 2009 $16,800,000
CERTAIN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, as Lenders, and CREDIT SUISSE, as
Agent
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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Article 1 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY
REFERENCE
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1
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Section 1.01
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Definitions
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1
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Section 1.02
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Accounting Terms
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39
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Section 1.03
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Uniform Commercial Code
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39
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Section 1.04
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Certain Matters of Construction
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39
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Section 1.05
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Certifications
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40
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Section 1.06
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Times of Day
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40
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Article 2 LOAN
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40
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Section 2.01
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Term Loan Commitment
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40
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Section 2.02
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Notes
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41
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Section 2.03
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Funding Authorization
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41
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Section 2.04
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Interest
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41
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Section 2.05
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Calculation of Interest
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41
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Section 2.06
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Defaulted Interest
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41
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Section 2.07
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Excess Interest
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41
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Section 2.08
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Other Fees and Expenses
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42
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Section 2.09
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Repayments
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42
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Section 2.10
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Voluntary Prepayments of the Term Loans
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43
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Section 2.11
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Mandatory Prepayments of the Term Loans
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43
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Section 2.12
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Maturity
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44
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Section 2.13
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Loan Accounts
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44
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Section 2.14
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Taxes
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44
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Section 2.15
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Liability Unconditional
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47
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Article 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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47
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Section 3.01
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General Representations and Warranties
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47
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Section 3.02
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Complete Disclosure
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53
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Article 4 COVENANTS
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53
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Section 4.01
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Repayment of the Term Loans
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53
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Section 4.02
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SEC Reports
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53
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Section 4.03
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Limitation on Indebtedness
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54
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Section 4.04
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Limitation on Restricted Payments
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57
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Section 4.05
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Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from
Restricted Subsidiaries
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59
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Section 4.06
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Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary
Stock
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60
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Section 4.07
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Limitation on Affiliate Transactions
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61
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Section 4.08
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Limitation on Line of Business
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63
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Section 4.09
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[Intentionally omitted]
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63
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Section 4.10
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Limitation on Liens
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63
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Section 4.11
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Limitation on Sale/Leaseback Transactions
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63
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Section 4.12
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Future Guarantors
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63
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Section 4.13
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Compliance Certificate
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63
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i
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Page
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Section 4.14
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Limitation on Issuances and Sales of Capital Stock
of Wholly Owned Subsidiaries
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64
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Section 4.15
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Impairment of Security Interest
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64
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Section 4.16
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After-Acquired Property
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64
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Section 4.17
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Further Instruments and Acts
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64
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Section 4.18
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Mergers and Transfer Assets
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64
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Section 4.19
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Amendment to Other Debt Documents
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65
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Article 5 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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66
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Section 5.01
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Closing Conditions
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66
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Article 6 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
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68
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Section 6.01
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Events of Default
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68
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Section 6.02
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Acceleration
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70
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Section 6.03
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Other Remedies
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71
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Section 6.04
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Licenses
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71
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Section 6.05
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Set Off
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71
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Section 6.06
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Remedies Cumulative
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72
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Article 7 AGENT
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72
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Section 7.01
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Appointment, Authority and Duties of Agent
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72
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Section 7.02
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Agreements Regarding Collateral and Field
Examination Reports
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73
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Section 7.03
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Reliance By Agent
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74
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Section 7.04
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Action Upon Default
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75
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Section 7.05
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Ratable Sharing
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75
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Section 7.06
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Indemnification of Agent Indemnitees
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75
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Section 7.07
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Limitation on Responsibilities of Agent
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76
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Section 7.08
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Successor Agent and Co-Agents
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77
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Section 7.09
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Due Diligence and Non-Reliance
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78
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Section 7.10
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Remittance of Payments and Collections
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79
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Section 7.11
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No Third Party Beneficiaries
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79
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Article 8 COLLATERAL
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80
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Section 8.01
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Grant of Security Interest
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80
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Section 8.02
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Lien on Deposit Accounts; Cash Collateral
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82
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Section 8.03
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Real Estate Collateral
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82
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Section 8.04
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Other Collateral
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83
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Section 8.05
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No Assumption of Liability
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83
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Section 8.06
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Further Assurances
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83
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Section 8.07
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Foreign Subsidiary Stock
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83
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Article 9 COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATION
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84
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Section 9.01
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Administration of Accounts
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84
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Section 9.02
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Administration of Inventory
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84
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Section 9.03
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Administration of Equipment
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85
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Section 9.04
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Administration of Deposit Accounts
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85
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Section 9.05
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General Provisions
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86
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Section 9.06
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Insurance of Collateral; Condemnation Proceeds
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86
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Section 9.07
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Power of Attorney
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87
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ii
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Page
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Article 10 BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS
AND PARTICIPATIONS
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88
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Section 10.01
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Successors and Assigns
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88
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Section 10.02
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Participations
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88
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Section 10.03
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Assignments
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89
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Article 11 MISCELLANEOUS
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90
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Section 11.01
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Consents, Amendments and Waivers
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90
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Section 11.02
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Indemnity
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90
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Section 11.03
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Notices and Communications
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91
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Section 11.04
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Performance of Obligor’s Obligations
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92
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Section 11.05
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Credit Inquiries
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93
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Section 11.06
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Severability
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93
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Section 11.07
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Cumulative Effect; Conflict of Terms
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93
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Section 11.08
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Counterparts
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93
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Section 11.09
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Entire Agreement
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93
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Section 11.10
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Relationship with Lenders
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93
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Section 11.11
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No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility
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93
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Section 11.12
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Confidentiality
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94
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Section 11.13
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GOVERNING LAW
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94
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Section 11.14
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Platform; Borrower Materials
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95
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Section 11.15
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Consent to Forum
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95
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Section 11.16
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Waivers by Obligors
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95
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Section 11.17
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Patriot Act Notice
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96
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Article 12 SUBSIDIARY GUARANTIES
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96
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Section 12.01
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Guaranties
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96
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Section 12.02
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Limitation on Liability
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97
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Section 12.03
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Successors and Assigns
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98
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Section 12.04
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No Waiver
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98
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Section 12.05
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Modification
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98
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Section 12.06
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Release of Subsidiary Guarantor
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98
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Section 12.07
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Contribution
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99
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Exhibit A
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Note
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Exhibit B
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Assignment and Acceptance
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Exhibit C
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Form of Joinder
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Exhibit D
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Form of Landlord Waiver
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iii
LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT is
dated as of August 4, 2009 (this "Agreement"), among
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
"Borrower"), the Subsidiary Guarantors listed on the signature
pages hereto from time to time, the financial institutions party to
this Agreement from time to time as lenders (collectively, the
"Lenders"), and Credit Suisse, solely in its capacity as agent for
the Lenders (in such capacity, the "Agent"). RECITALS
Borrower has requested that Lenders
provide a term loan to Borrower, the Net Cash Proceeds of which
shall be applied to pay down the amount outstanding under the
Revolving Credit Facility (without permanently reducing the
commitment thereunder) and to pay fees and expenses related to this
Agreement and the Third Lien Notes. Lenders are willing to provide
the term loan on the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement. NOW, THEREFORE, for
valuable consideration hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as
follows: ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01 Definitions.
"Accreted Value" means for any
specified date, the amount calculated pursuant to (1), (2), or
(3) for each $1,000 of principal amount of the Term Loans:
(1) if
the specified date occurs on one or more of the following dates
(each such date, other than the Closing Date, a "Quarterly Accrual
Date") the Accreted Value will equal to the amount set forth below
for such Quarterly Accrual Date:
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Date
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Accreted Value
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Closing Date
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$
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781.00
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September 30, 2009
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$
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792.23
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December 31, 2009
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$
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809.08
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March 31, 2010
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$
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825.92
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June 30, 2010
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$
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842.77
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September 30, 2010
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$
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859.62
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December 31, 2010
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$
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876.46
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March 31, 2011
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$
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893.31
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June 30, 2011
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$
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910.15
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September 30, 2011
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$
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927.00
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December 31, 2011
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$
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943.85
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Date
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Accreted Value
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March 31, 2012
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$
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960.69
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June 30, 2012
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$
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977.54
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September 30, 2012
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$
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994.38
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Maturity Date
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$
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1,000.00
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(2) if
the specified date occurs before the first Quarterly Accrual Date,
the Accreted Value will equal the sum of
(a) the
Accreted Value of such Term Loans on the Closing Date set forth
above and
(b) an
amount equal to the product of (x) the Accreted Value for the
first Quarterly Accrual Date less the Accreted Value on the Closing
Date multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is
the number of days from the Closing Date to the specified date,
using a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months, and the denominator
of which is the number of days from the Closing Date to the first
Quarterly Accrual Date, using a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months;
(3) if
the specified date occurs between the two Quarterly Accrual Dates,
the Accreted Value will equal to the sum of
(a) the
Accreted Value for the Quarterly Accrual Date immediately preceding
such specified date and
(b) an
amount equal to the product of (x) the Accreted Value for the
immediately following Quarterly Accrual Date less the Accreted
Value for the immediately preceding Quarterly Accrual Date
multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the
number of days from the immediately preceding Quarter Accrual Date
to the specified date, using a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months, the denominator of which is 90.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person
means any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such
specified Person. For the purposes of this definition and the
definition of "Affiliated Lender", "control" when used with respect
to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies
of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the
terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to
the foregoing. For purposes of Sections 4.04, 4.06 and 4.07
only, "Affiliate" shall also mean any beneficial owner of Capital
Stock representing 10% or more of the total voting power of the
Voting Stock (on a fully diluted basis) of Borrower or of rights or
warrants to purchase such Capital Stock (whether or not currently
exercisable) and any Person who would be an Affiliate of any such
beneficial owner pursuant to the first sentence hereof.
"Affiliated Lender" means a Lender
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with another Lender.
"Affiliate Transaction" has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.07.
"After-Acquired Property" means
(a) at any time the First Priority Lien Obligations or the
commitments thereunder are outstanding, any property (other than
the initial Collateral as of the Closing Date) of Borrower or any
Subsidiary Guarantor that secures any First-Priority Lien
Obligations and (b) at any time no First Priority Lien
Obligations or any commitments thereunder are outstanding,
"Collateral" as defined in the Bank of America Credit Agreement or
Other Credit Agreement. "Agent" has
the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
"Agent Action" has the meaning set
forth in Section 7.13(b). "Agent
Indemnitees" means Agent and the Agent-Related Persons.
"Agent Professionals" means
attorneys, accountants, appraisers, auditors, business valuation
experts, environmental engineers or consultants, turnaround
consultants, and other professionals and experts retained by Agent.
"Agent-Related Persons" means the
Agent’s Affiliates and the respective directors, trustees,
officers, employees, agents and advisors of the Agent and the
Agent’s Affiliates. "Agreement"
means this Agreement as amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time.
"Applicable Law" means all laws
(including common law and equitable principles), rules, regulations
and governmental guidelines having the force of law and applicable
to any Person, conduct, transaction, agreement or matter in
question, including all applicable statutory law, local policies,
and all provisions of constitutions, treaties, statutes, rules,
regulations, orders, ordinance, injunction, writ award or decrees
of any Governmental Authorities, in each case having the force of
law. "Approved Fund" means any Person
(other than a natural person) that is engaged in making,
purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and
similar extensions of credit in its ordinary course of activities,
and is administered or managed by a Lender, an entity that
administers or manages a Lender, or an Affiliate of either.
"Asset Disposition" means any sale,
lease, transfer or other disposition (or series of related sales,
leases, transfers or dispositions) by Borrower or any Restricted
Subsidiary, including any disposition by means of a merger,
consolidation or similar transaction (each referred to for the
purposes of this definition as a "disposition"), of
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(1)
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any shares of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary (other
than directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by
applicable law to be held by a Person other than Borrower or a
Restricted Subsidiary);
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(2)
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all or substantially all the assets of any division or line of
business of Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; or
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(3)
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any other assets of Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary
outside of the ordinary course of business of Borrower or such
Restricted Subsidiary other than, in the case of clauses
(1) and (2) above and this clause (3),
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(A)
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a disposition by a Restricted Subsidiary to Borrower or by
Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary,
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(B)
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for purposes of Section 4.06 only, a disposition that
constitutes a Restricted Payment (or would constitute a Restricted
Payment but for the exclusions from the definition thereof
(including a Permitted Investment)) permitted by
Section 4.04,
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(C)
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a disposition of assets or Capital Stock with a fair market
value of less than $1.0 million,
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(D)
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a disposition of cash or Temporary Cash Investments,
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(E)
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the creation of a Lien (but not the sale or other disposition of
the property subject to such Lien),
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(F)
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sales of accounts receivable and related assets of the type
specified in the definition of Qualified Receivables Transaction to
or by a Receivables Subsidiary for the fair market value thereof or
the creation of a Lien on any such accounts receivable or related
assets in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction,
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(G)
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any exchange of like property pursuant to Section 1031 of
the Code for use in a Related Business,
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(H)
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any sale, transfer or other disposition of defaulted receivables
for collection, and
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(I)
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a disposition of assets that are worn out, obsolete or damaged
or no longer used in the business of Borrower or any Restricted
Subsidiary, as the case may be, in the ordinary course of
business.
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"Attributable Debt" in respect of
a Sale/Leaseback Transaction means, as at the time of
determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate
borne by the Third Lien Notes compounded semi-annually) of the
total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the
remaining term of the lease included in such Sale/Leaseback
Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been
extended); provided , however , that if such
Sale/Leaseback Transaction results in a Capital Lease Obligation,
the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby will be determined
in accordance with the definition of "Capital Lease Obligation".
"Average Life" means, as of the date
of determination, with respect to any Indebtedness, the quotient
obtained by dividing (1) the sum of the products of the
numbers of years from the date of determination to the dates of
each successive scheduled principal payment of or
redemption or similar payment with respect to such Indebtedness
multiplied by the amount of such payment by (2) the sum of all
such payments. "Bank of America
Credit Agreement" means the Loan and Security Agreement, dated as
of January 7, 2009, by and among Borrower, certain of its
Subsidiaries, the lenders referred to therein, Bank of America,
N.A., as agent, as the same may be amended, supplemented, amended
and restated or otherwise modified from time to time.
"Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11,
United States Code , or any similar Federal or state law for
the relief of debtors. "Board of
Directors" means the Board of Directors of Borrower or any
committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such Board.
"Board of Governors" means the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
"Borrowed Money" means with respect
to any Obligor, without duplication, its (a) Indebtedness that
(i) arises from the lending of money by any Person to such
Obligor (other than trade payables and accrued expenses in the
ordinary course of business), (ii) is evidenced by notes,
drafts, bonds, debentures, credit documents or similar instruments,
(iii) accrues interest or is a type upon which interest
charges are customarily paid (excluding trade payables owing in the
ordinary course of business), or (iv) was issued or assumed as
full or partial payment for Property; (b) Capital Lease
Obligations; (c) reimbursement obligations with respect to
letters of credit; and (d) guaranties of any Indebtedness of the
foregoing types owing by another Person.
"Business Day" means each day which
is not a Legal Holiday. "Capital
Lease Obligation" means an obligation that is required to be
classified and accounted for as a capital lease for financial
reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP, and the amount of
Indebtedness represented by such obligation shall be the
capitalized amount of such obligation determined in accordance with
GAAP; and the maturity date thereof shall be the date of the last
payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to
the first date upon which such lease may be terminated by the
lessee without payment of a penalty. For purposes of
Section 4.10, a Capital Lease Obligation will be deemed to be
secured by a Lien on the property being leased.
"Capital Stock" of any Person means
any and all shares, interests (including partnership interests),
rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other
equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such
Person, including any Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt
securities convertible into such equity.
"CERCLA": the Comprehensive
Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C.
§ 9601 et seq .).
"Change of Control" means the
occurrence of any of the following events:
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(1)
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any "person" (as such term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)
of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the "beneficial owner" (as
defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5
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under the Exchange Act, except that for purposes of this clause
(1) such person shall be deemed to have "beneficial ownership"
of all shares that any such person has the right to acquire,
whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the
passage of time), directly or indirectly, of more than 35% of the
total voting power of the Voting Stock of Borrower;
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(2)
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individuals who on the Closing Date constituted the Board of
Directors (together with any new directors whose election by such
Board of Directors or whose nomination for election by the
shareholders of Borrower was approved by a vote of a majority of
the directors of Borrower then still in office who were either
directors on the Reference Date or whose election or nomination for
election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to
constitute a majority of the Board of Directors then in office;
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(3)
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the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or
dissolution of Borrower;
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(4)
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the merger or consolidation of Borrower with or into another
Person or the merger of another Person with or into Borrower, or
the sale of all or substantially all the assets of Borrower
(determined on a consolidated basis) to another Person other than a
transaction following which (a) in the case of a merger or
consolidation transaction, holders of securities that represented
100% of the Voting Stock of Borrower immediately prior to such
transaction (or other securities into which such securities are
converted as part of such merger or consolidation transaction) own
directly or indirectly at least a majority of the voting power of
the Voting Stock of the surviving Person in such merger or
consolidation transaction immediately after such transaction and
substantially the same proportion as before the transaction and
(b) in the case of a sale of assets transaction, each
transferee becomes an obligor in respect of the Obligations and a
Subsidiary of the transferor of such assets; or
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(5)
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a "Change of Control" under the 8% Senior Notes due 2013 or the
Third Lien Notes or any similar definition or concept in any
Refinancing Indebtedness thereof.
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"Claims" means all liabilities,
obligations, losses, damages, penalties, judgments, proceedings,
interest, costs and expenses of any kind (including remedial
response costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses and
Extraordinary Expenses) at any time (including after Full Payment
of the Obligations, termination of this Agreement, resignation or
replacement of Agent, or replacement of any Lender) imposed on,
incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee in any way relating
to (a) any Term Loans, Loan Documents, or the use thereof or
transactions relating thereto, (b) any action taken or omitted
to be taken by any Indemnitee in connection with any Loan
Documents, (c) the existence or perfection of any Liens, or
realization upon any Collateral, (d) the exercise of any rights or
remedies under any Loan Documents or Applicable Law, and/or
(e) the failure by any Obligor to perform or observe any terms
of any Loan Document, in each case including all costs and expenses
relating to any investigation, litigation, arbitration or other
proceeding (including an Insolvency Proceeding or appellate
proceedings), whether or not the applicable Indemnitee is a party
thereto.
"Closing Date" means
August 4, 2009. "Code" means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Collateral" means all Property
described hereunder and in the Security Documents as security for
any Obligations; provided , that , in no event shall
the term "Collateral" include any Excluded Collateral.
"Consolidated Coverage Ratio" as of
any date of determination means the ratio of:
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(1)
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the aggregate amount of EBITDA for the period of the most recent
four consecutive fiscal quarters prior to the date of such
determination for which financial statements are available to
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(2)
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Consolidated Interest Expense for such four fiscal quarters;
provided , however , that
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(A)
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if Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has Incurred any
Indebtedness since the beginning of such period that remains
outstanding or if the transaction giving rise to the need to
calculate the Consolidated Coverage Ratio is an Incurrence of
Indebtedness, or both, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for
such period shall be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma
basis to such Indebtedness as if such Indebtedness had been
Incurred on the first day of such period (except that in making
such computation, the amount of Indebtedness Incurred for working
capital purposes under any Revolving Credit Facility outstanding on
the date of such calculation will be deemed to be (i) the
average daily balance of such Indebtedness during such four fiscal
quarters or such shorter period for which such facility was
outstanding or (ii) if such facility was created after the end
of such four fiscal quarters, the average daily balance of such
Indebtedness during the period from the date of the creation of
such facility to the date of such calculation),
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(B)
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if Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has repaid,
repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged any Indebtedness
since the beginning of such period or if any Indebtedness is to be
repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise discharged (in each case
other than Indebtedness Incurred for working capital purposes under
any Revolving Credit Facility) on the date of the transaction
giving rise to the need to calculate the Consolidated Coverage
Ratio, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period
shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as if such
discharge had occurred on the first day of such period and as if
Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary had not earned the interest
income actually earned during such period in respect of cash or
Temporary Cash Investments used to repay, repurchase, defease or
otherwise discharge such Indebtedness,
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(C)
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if since the beginning of such period Borrower or any Restricted
Subsidiary shall have made any Asset Disposition (including any
sale,
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lease, transfer or other disposition that would constitute an
Asset Disposition but for the exclusions contained in clauses
(C) and (G) of the definition thereof), EBITDA for such
period shall be reduced by an amount equal to EBITDA (if positive)
directly attributable to the assets which are the subject of such
Asset Disposition for such period, or increased by an amount equal
to EBITDA (if negative), directly attributable thereto for such
period and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be
reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated Interest Expense
directly attributable to any Indebtedness of Borrower or any
Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, defeased or otherwise
discharged with respect to Borrower and its continuing Restricted
Subsidiaries in connection with such Asset Disposition for such
period (or, if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is
sold and such sale is permitted under Section 4.06 and Section
4.14 hereof, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period
directly attributable to the Indebtedness of such Restricted
Subsidiary to the extent Borrower and its continuing Restricted
Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Indebtedness after such
sale),
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(D)
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if since the beginning of such period Borrower or any Restricted
Subsidiary (by merger or otherwise) shall have made an Investment
in any Restricted Subsidiary (or any Person which becomes a
Restricted Subsidiary) or an acquisition of assets, including any
acquisition of assets occurring in connection with a transaction
requiring a calculation to be made hereunder, which constitutes all
or substantially all of an operating unit of a business, EBITDA and
Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated
after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of
any Indebtedness) as if such Investment or acquisition had occurred
on the first day of such period,
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(E)
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if since the beginning of such period any Person (that
subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or
into Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of
such period) shall have made any Asset Disposition (including any
sale, lease, transfer or other disposition that would constitute an
Asset Disposition but for the exclusions contained in clauses
(C) and (G) of the definition thereof), any Investment or
acquisition of assets that would have required an adjustment
pursuant to clause (C) or (D) above if made by Borrower
or a Restricted Subsidiary during such period, EBITDA and
Consolidated Interest Expense for such period shall be calculated
after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Asset
Disposition, Investment or acquisition had occurred on the first
day of such period,
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(F)
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if since the beginning of such period any Person was designated
as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or redesignated as, or otherwise
became, a Restricted Subsidiary, EBITDA and Consolidated Interest
Expense shall
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be calculated on a pro forma basis as if such event had occurred
on the first day of such period, and
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(G)
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if, since the beginning of such period, Borrower has classified
any of its businesses as discontinued operations, EBITDA and
Consolidated Interest Expense shall be calculated on a pro forma
basis as to exclude the impact of such discontinued operations on
or after the date such operations are classified as
discontinued.
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For purposes of this definition,
whenever pro forma effect is to be given to an acquisition
of assets, the amount of income or earnings relating thereto and
the amount of Consolidated Interest Expense associated with any
Indebtedness Incurred in connection therewith, the pro forma
calculations shall be determined in good faith by a responsible
financial or accounting Officer of Borrower (and shall include any
applicable Pro Forma Cost Savings). If any Indebtedness bears a
floating rate of interest and is being given pro
forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be
calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination
had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into
account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness
if such Interest Rate Agreement has a remaining term in excess of
12 months). If any Indebtedness is Incurred under a revolving
credit facility and is being given pro forma effect,
the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated based on the
average daily balance of such Indebtedness for the four fiscal
quarters subject to the pro forma calculation to the
extent that such Indebtedness was Incurred solely for working
capital purposes. "Consolidated
Interest Expense" means, for any period, the total interest expense
of Borrower and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (but
excluding any loss on early extinguishment of Indebtedness), plus,
to the extent not included in such total interest expense, and to
the extent incurred by Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries,
without duplication,
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(1)
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interest expense attributable to Capital Lease Obligations;
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(2)
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amortization of debt discount and debt issuance cost;
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(3)
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capitalized interest;
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(4)
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non-cash interest expense;
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(5)
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commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with
respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance
financing;
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(6)
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net payments pursuant to Hedging Obligations relating to
Interest Rate Agreements; provided , however , that
any net receipts pursuant to such Hedging Obligations shall be
included as a reduction of interest expense;
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(7)
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dividends accrued in respect of all Disqualified Stock of
Borrower and all Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary, in
each case held by Persons other than Borrower or a Restricted
Subsidiary (other than dividends payable solely in Capital Stock
(other than Disqualified Stock) of Borrower); provided ,
however , that such dividends will be multiplied by a
fraction the numerator of which is one
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and the denominator of which is one minus the effective combined
tax rate of the issuer of such Preferred Stock (expressed as a
decimal) for such period (as estimated by the chief financial
officer of Borrower in good faith);
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(8)
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interest incurred in connection with Investments in discontinued
operations;
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(9)
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interest accruing on any Indebtedness of any other Person to the
extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by (or secured by the assets
of) Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; and
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(10)
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the cash contributions to any employee stock ownership plan or
similar trust to the extent such contributions are used by such
plan or trust to pay interest or fees to any Person (other than
Borrower) in connection with Indebtedness Incurred by such plan or
trust.
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"Consolidated Net Income" means,
for any period, the net income of Borrower and its consolidated
Subsidiaries; provided , however , that there shall
not be included in such Consolidated Net Income:
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(1)
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any net income of any Person (other than Borrower) if such
Person is not a Restricted Subsidiary, except that, subject to the
exclusion contained in clause (4) below, Borrower’s equity in
the net income of any such Person for such period shall be included
in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash
actually distributed by such Person during such period to Borrower
or a Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution
(subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution paid to a
Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause
(3) below);
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(2)
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any net income (or loss) of any Person acquired by Borrower or a
Subsidiary in a pooling of interests transaction (or any
transaction accounted for in a manner similar to a pooling of
interests) for any period prior to the date of such
acquisition;
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(3)
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any net income of any Restricted Subsidiary if such Restricted
Subsidiary is subject to restrictions, directly or indirectly, on
the payment of dividends or the making of distributions by such
Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to Borrower, except
that
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(A)
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subject to the exclusion contained in clause (4) below,
Borrower’s equity in the net income of any such Restricted
Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such Consolidated
Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash actually distributed
by such Restricted Subsidiary during such period to Borrower or
another Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution
(subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution paid to
another Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this
clause); and
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(B)
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Borrower’s equity in a net loss of any such Restricted
Subsidiary for such period shall be included in determining such
Consolidated Net Income;
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(4)
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any gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition
of any assets of Borrower, its consolidated Subsidiaries or any
other Person (including pursuant to any sale-and-leaseback
arrangement) which are not sold or otherwise disposed of in the
ordinary course of business and any gain (or loss) realized upon
the sale or other disposition of any Capital Stock of any
Person;
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(5)
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extraordinary gains or losses;
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(6)
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the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles;
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(7)
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any non-cash goodwill impairment charges or other intangible
asset impairment charges incurred subsequent to the date of this
Agreement resulting from the application of SFAS No. 142 or
any other non-cash asset impairment charges incurred subsequent to
the date of this Agreement resulting from the application of SFAS
No. 144;
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(8)
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any non-recurring costs and expenses incurred in connection with
any acquisition of, or Investment in, a Person in a Related
Business;
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(9)
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any non-cash compensation charges, including any such charges
arising from stock options, restricted stock grants or other
equity-incentive programs;
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(10)
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any net after-tax income or loss from discontinued operations
and any net after-tax gains or losses on the disposition of
discontinued operations;
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(11)
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any inventory purchase accounting adjustments made as a result
of any acquisition of a Person in a Related Business;
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(12)
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any unrealized gain or loss resulting from the application of
SFAS No. 133 with respect to Hedging Obligations; and
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(13)
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any non-cash gain or loss attributable to the early
extinguishment of Indebtedness,
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in each case, for such period.
"Copyright Security Agreement" means
that certain Copyright Security Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof, among the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors party
thereto, and Credit Suisse, as Collateral Agent.
"CWA": the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C.
§§ 1251 et seq .).
"Currency Agreement" means any
foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar
agreement with respect to currency values.
"Custodian" means any receiver,
trustee, assignee, liquidator, custodian or similar official under
any Bankruptcy Law. "Default" means
any event which is, or after notice or passage of time or both
would be, an Event of Default.
"Default Rate" has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.06.
"Designated Non-cash Consideration"
means the fair market value of non-cash consideration received by
Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an Asset
Disposition that is so designated as Designated Non-cash
Consideration pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate, or, in
the case of Designated Non-cash Consideration with a fair market
value of $5.0 million or greater, pursuant to a resolution of
the Board of Directors, in each case, setting forth the basis of
such valuation. "Disqualified Stock"
means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock which by its
terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible
or for which it is exchangeable at the option of the holder) or
upon the happening of any event:
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(1)
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matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than redeemable only
for Capital Stock of such Person which is not itself Disqualified
Stock) pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise;
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(2)
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is convertible or exchangeable at the option of the holder for
Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock; or
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(3)
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is mandatorily redeemable or must be purchased upon the
occurrence of certain events or otherwise, in whole or in part,
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in each case on or prior to the 180th day after the Maturity
Date of the Term Loans; provided , however , that any
Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for
provisions thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such
Person to purchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence
of an "asset sale" or "change of control" occurring prior to the
first anniversary of the Maturity Date of the Term Loans shall not
constitute Disqualified Stock if (A) the "asset sale" or
"change of control" provisions applicable to such Capital Stock are
not more favorable to the holders of such Capital Stock than the
terms applicable to the Term Loans in Sections 4.06 and 4.09
of this Agreement and (B) any such requirement only becomes
operative after compliance with such terms applicable to the Term
Loans, including the prepayments of any Term Loan.
The amount of any Disqualified Stock
that does not have a fixed redemption, repayment or repurchase
price will be calculated in accordance with the terms of such
Disqualified Stock as if such Disqualified Stock were redeemed,
repaid or repurchased on any date on which the amount of such
Disqualified Stock is to be determined pursuant to this Agreement;
provided , however , that if such Disqualified Stock
could not be required to be redeemed, repaid or repurchased at the
time of such determination, the redemption, repayment or repurchase
price will be the book value of such Disqualified Stock as
reflected in the most recent financial statements of such Person.
Borrower may designate, in an Officers’ Certificate delivered
to
Agent at the time of issuance, any Preferred Stock of Borrower
or any Restricted Subsidiary that would not otherwise be
"Disqualified Stock" to be Disqualified Stock for all purpose under
this Agreement. "Dominion Account"
means a special account established by Borrower at Bank of America
or another bank acceptable to Agent (or the First Priority
Representative, as applicable), over which Agent has control (as
defined in the UCC) pursuant to an agreement (in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Agent; it being understood that such
agreement, as it exists as of the Closing Date, is satisfactory to
Agent) from such bank establishing Agent’s control over and
Lien in such account. "EBITDA" for
any period means the sum of Consolidated Net Income, plus the
following to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated
Net Income:
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(1)
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all income tax expense of Borrower and its consolidated
Restricted Subsidiaries;
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(2)
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Consolidated Interest Expense;
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(3)
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depreciation and amortization expense of Borrower and its
consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding amortization
expense attributable to a prepaid item that was paid in cash in a
prior period); and
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(4)
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all other non-cash charges of Borrower and its consolidated
Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding any such non-cash charge to the
extent that it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash
expenditures in any future period), less all non-cash items of
income of Borrower and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries
(other than accruals of revenue by Borrower and its consolidated
Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and
other than reversals (to the extent made without any payment in
cash) of accruals or reserves previously excluded from EBITDA);
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in each case for such period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
provision for taxes based on the income or profits of, and the
depreciation and amortization and non-cash charges of, a Restricted
Subsidiary shall be added to Consolidated Net Income to compute
EBITDA only to the extent (and in the same proportion, including by
reason of minority interests) that the net income or loss of such
Restricted Subsidiary was included in calculating Consolidated Net
Income and only if a corresponding amount would be permitted at the
date of determination to be dividended to Borrower by such
Restricted Subsidiary without prior approval (that has not been
obtained), pursuant to the terms of its charter and all agreements,
instruments, judgments, decrees, orders, statutes, rules and
governmental regulations applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary
or its stockholders. "Eligible
Assignee" means a Person (other than an individual) that is
(a) a Lender, U.S.-based Affiliate of a Lender or Approved
Fund; (b) any other Person approved by Agent in its discretion
(which consent may not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) other
than competitors of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and
other Persons identified in writing by the Borrower to the Agent on
or prior to the Closing Date.
"Enforcement Action" means any
action to enforce any Obligations or Loan Documents or to realize
upon any Collateral (whether by judicial action, self-help,
notification of Account Debtors, exercise of setoff or recoupment,
or otherwise). "Environmental Laws":
all Applicable Laws (including all programs, local policies,
permits and guidance promulgated by regulatory agencies), relating
to public health (with respect to exposure to hazardous substances
or wastes, but excluding occupational safety and health, to the
extent regulated by OSHA) or the protection or pollution of the
environment, including CERCLA, RCRA and CWA, or to the conditions
of the workplace, or any emission or substance capable of causing
harm to any living organism or the environment.
"Environmental Notice" means a notice
from any Governmental Authority or other Person of any possible
noncompliance with, investigation of a possible violation of,
litigation relating to, or potential fine or liability under any
Environmental Law, or with respect to any Environmental Release,
environmental pollution or hazardous materials, including any
complaint, summons, citation, order, claim, demand or request for
correction, remediation or otherwise.
"Environmental Release" means a
release as defined in CERCLA or under any other Environmental Law.
"ERISA" means the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974. "ERISA
Affiliate" means any trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) under common control with an Obligor within the
meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections
414(m) and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating
to Section 412 of the Code).
"ERISA Event" means (a) a
Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a
withdrawal by any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan
subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which
it was a substantial employer (as defined in
Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that
is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA;
(c) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Obligor or ERISA
Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a
Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a
notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as
a termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the
commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan
or Multiemployer Plan; (e) any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate
fails to meet any funding obligations with respect to any Pension
Plan or Multiemployer Plan, or requests a minimum funding waiver;
(f) an event or condition which constitutes grounds under
Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the
appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or
Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the imposition of any liability
under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not
delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Obligor or
ERISA Affiliate. "Event of Default"
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.01.
"Excess Interest" has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.07.
"Exchange Act" means the U.S.
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
"Excluded Collateral" has the meaning
set forth in Section 8.01.
"Extraordinary Expenses" means all
fees, costs, expenses or advances that Agent may incur during a
Default or an Event of Default, or during the pendency of an
Insolvency Proceeding of an Obligor, including those relating to
(a) any audit, inspection, repossession, storage, repair,
appraisal, insurance, manufacture, preparation or advertising for
sale, sale, collection, or other preservation of or realization
upon any Collateral; (b) subject to Section 11.02
, any action, arbitration or other proceeding (whether instituted
by or against Agent, any Lender, any Obligor, any representative of
creditors of an Obligor or any other Person) in any way relating to
any Collateral (including the validity, perfection, priority or
avoidability of Agent’s Liens with respect to any
Collateral), Loan Documents or Obligations, including any lender
liability or other Claims; (c) the exercise, protection or
enforcement of any rights or remedies of Agent in, or the
monitoring of, any Insolvency Proceeding; (d) settlement or
satisfaction of any taxes, charges or Liens with respect to any
Collateral; (e) any Enforcement Action; and
(f) negotiation and documentation of any modification, waiver,
workout, restructuring or forbearance with respect to any Loan
Documents or Obligations. Such fees, costs, expenses and advances
include transfer fees, Other Taxes, storage fees, insurance costs,
permit fees, utility reservation and standby fees, legal fees,
appraisal fees, brokers’ fees and commissions,
auctioneers’ fees and commissions, accountants’ fees,
environmental study fees, wages and salaries paid to employees of
any Obligor or independent contractors in liquidating any
Collateral, and travel expenses.
"Fair Saleable Value" means the
amount that could be obtained for assets within a reasonable time,
either through collection or through sale under ordinary selling
conditions by a capable and diligent seller to an interested buyer
who is willing (but under no compulsion) to purchase on a going
concern basis. "First Lien EBITDA"
has the meaning of the term "EBITDA" as defined in the Bank of
America Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof or as such
term may be amended in the Bank of America Credit Agreement
hereafter with the consent of the Requisite Lenders.
"First Lien Loan Documents" means the
"Loan Documents" as defined in the Bank of America Credit Agreement
or any similar definition in any other agreement evidencing
First-Priority Lien Obligations.
"First Lien Intercreditor Agreement"
means the Intercreditor Agreement, dated on or about the date
hereof, by and among Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors party
thereto from time to time, the First Priority Representative, Agent
and the Third Lien Collateral Agent.
"First Priority Representative" has
the meaning set forth in the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement.
"First-Priority Lien Obligations"
means (i) all Indebtedness of Borrower and the Subsidiaries
Incurred under Section 4.03(b)(1), (ii) all other
obligations (not constituting Indebtedness) of Borrower and the
Subsidiary Guarantors under an Other Credit Agreement and
(iii) all other obligations of Borrower and the Subsidiary
Guarantors in respect of Hedging
Obligations or obligations in respect of cash management
services in connection with Indebtedness described in clause
(i) or obligations described in clause (ii).
"First-Tier Foreign Subsidiary" has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.01.
"Fiscal Month" means each fiscal
month of Borrower and Subsidiaries for accounting and tax purposes.
"Fiscal Quarter" means each period of
three Fiscal Months, commencing on the first day of a Fiscal Year.
"Fiscal Year" means the fiscal year
of Borrower and Subsidiaries for accounting and tax purposes,
ending on or about December 31 of each year.
"Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio" has the
meaning of the term "Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio" as defined in the
Bank of America Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof or
as such term may be amended in the Bank of America Credit Agreement
hereafter with the consent of the Requisite Lenders.
"FLSA" means the Fair Labor Standards
Act of 1938. "Foreign Cash
Investments" means any Investment rated P-1 or A-1 or better by
Moody’s or Standard & Poor’s, respectively,
(i) in direct obligations issued by, or guaranteed by, the
government of a country that is a member of the Organization for
Economic Cooperation and Development (the "OECD") or any agency or
instrumentality thereof, provided that such obligations
mature within 180 days of the date of acquisition thereof, and
(ii) in time deposits or negotiable certificates of deposit or
money market securities issued by any commercial banking
institution that is a member of an applicable central bank of a
country that is a member of the OECD having surplus of at least
$50.0 million in the aggregate at all times, payable on demand
or maturing within 180 days of the acquisition thereof;
provided , however , that such time deposits,
negotiable certificates of deposit and money market securities are
permitted under the Other Credit Agreement.
"Foreign Lender" has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.14(c).
"Foreign Plan" means any employee
benefit plan or arrangement (a) maintained or contributed to
by any Obligor or Subsidiary that is not subject to the laws of the
United States; or (b) mandated by a government other than the
United States for employees of any Obligor or Subsidiary.
"Foreign Subsidiary" means any
Restricted Subsidiary of Borrower that is not organized under the
laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the
District of Columbia. "Full Payment"
means with respect to any Obligations (other than contingent
obligations not then due and owing or for which no claim has been
made), the full cash payment thereof, including any interest, fees
and other charges accruing during an Insolvency Proceeding (whether
or not allowed in the proceeding).
"GAAP" means generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect
as of the Closing Date, including those set forth in
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(1)
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the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles
Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants;
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(2)
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statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting
Standards Board;
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(3)
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such other statements by such other entity as approved by a
significant segment of the accounting profession; and
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(4)
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the rules and regulations of the SEC governing the inclusion of
financial statements (including pro forma financial
statements) in periodic reports required to be filed pursuant to
Section 13 of the Exchange Act, including opinions and
pronouncements in staff accounting bulletins and similar written
statements from the accounting staff of the SEC. All ratios and
computations based on GAAP contained in this Agreement shall be
computed in conformity with GAAP.
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"Governmental Approvals" means all
authorizations, consents, approvals, licenses and exemptions of,
registrations and filings with, and required reports to, all
Governmental Authorities.
"Governmental Authority" means any
federal, state, municipal, foreign or other governmental
department, agency, commission, board, bureau, court, tribunal,
instrumentality, political subdivision, local authority, council,
regulatory body or other entity or officer exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions for
or pertaining to any government or court, in each case whether
associated with the United States, a state, district or territory
thereof, the United Kingdom, or a territory thereof or a foreign
entity or government. "Guarantee"
means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person
directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any Person
and any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of
such Person
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(1)
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to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase
or payment of) such Indebtedness of such Person (whether arising by
virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well,
to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay
or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise); or
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(2)
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entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the
obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect
such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in
part);
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provided , however , that the term "Guarantee"
shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the
ordinary course of business. The term "Guarantee" used as a verb
has a corresponding meaning. The term "Guarantor" shall mean any
Person Guaranteeing any obligation.
"Hedging Obligations" of any
Person means the obligations of such Person pursuant to any
Interest Rate Agreement or Currency Agreement.
"Incur" means issue, assume,
Guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable for; provided ,
however , that any Indebtedness of a Person existing at the
time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (whether by
merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to
be Incurred by such Person at the time it becomes a Restricted
Subsidiary. The term "Incurrence" when used as a noun shall have a
correlative meaning. Solely for purposes of determining compliance
with Section 4.03:
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(1)
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amortization of debt discount or the accretion of principal with
respect to a non-interest bearing or other discount security;
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(2)
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the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness
of the same instrument or the payment of dividends on Capital Stock
in the form of additional Capital Stock of the same class and with
the same terms;
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(3)
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the obligation to pay a premium in respect of Indebtedness
arising in connection with the issuance of a notice of redemption
or the making of a mandatory offer to purchase such Indebtedness;
and
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(4)
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changes in the principal amount of any Indebtedness that is
denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars solely as a
result of fluctuations in exchange rates or currency values
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will not be deemed to be the Incurrence of Indebtedness.
"Indebtedness" means, with respect to
any Person on any date of determination (without duplication):
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(1)
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the principal in respect of (A) indebtedness of such Person
for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by notes,
debentures, bonds or other similar instruments for the payment of
which such Person is responsible or liable, including, in each
case, any premium on such indebtedness to the extent such premium
has become due and payable;
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(2)
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all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person and all
Attributable Debt in respect of Sale/Leaseback Transactions entered
into by such Person;
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(3)
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all obligations of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred
purchase price of property, all conditional sale obligations of
such Person and all obligations of such Person under any title
retention agreement (but excluding any accounts payable or other
liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of
business);
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(4)
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all obligations of such Person for the reimbursement of any
obligor on any letter of credit, bankers’ acceptance or
similar credit transaction (other than obligations with respect to
letters of credit securing obligations (other than obligations
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described in clauses (1) through (3) above) entered
into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the
extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if and to the
extent drawn upon, such drawing is reimbursed no later than the
tenth Business Day following payment on the letter of credit);
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(5)
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the amount of all obligations of such Person with respect to the
redemption, repayment or other repurchase of any Disqualified Stock
of such Person or, with respect to any Preferred Stock of any
Subsidiary of such Person, the principal amount of such Preferred
Stock to be determined in accordance with this Agreement (but
excluding, in each case, any accrued dividends);
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(6)
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all obligations of the type referred to in clauses
(1) through (5) of other Persons and all dividends of
other Persons for the payment of which, in either case, such Person
is responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, as obligor,
guarantor or otherwise, including by means of any Guarantee;
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(7)
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all obligations of the type referred to in clauses
(1) through (6) of other Persons secured by any Lien on
any property or asset of such Person (whether or not such
obligation is assumed by such Person), the amount of such
obligation being deemed to be the lesser of the fair market value
of such property or assets and the amount of the obligation so
secured; and
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(8)
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to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, Hedging
Obligations of such Person.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with the purchase
by Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any business, the term
"Indebtedness" will exclude post-closing payment adjustments to
which the seller may become entitled to the extent such payment is
determined by a final closing balance sheet or such payment depends
on the performance of such business after the closing;
provided , however , that, at the time of closing,
the amount of any such payment is not determinable and, to the
extent such payment thereafter becomes fixed and determined, the
amount is paid within 30 days thereafter.
The amount of Indebtedness of any
Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of
all unconditional obligations as described above; provided ,
however , that in the case of Indebtedness sold at a
discount, the amount of such Indebtedness at any time will be the
accreted value thereof at such time.
The amount of Indebtedness
represented by a Hedging Obligation shall be equal to:
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(1)
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zero if such Hedging Obligation has been Incurred pursuant to
Section 4.03(b)(7), or
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(2)
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the termination value of such Hedging Obligation if not Incurred
pursuant to Section 4.03(b)(7).
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"Indemnitees" means Agent
Indemnitees and Lender Indemnitees.
"Independent Qualified Party"
means an investment banking firm, accounting firm or appraisal firm
of national standing; provided , however , that such
firm is not an Affiliate of Borrower.
"Insolvency Act" means the United
Kingdom Insolvency Act 1986, or any applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect.
"Insolvency Proceeding" means any
case or proceeding commenced by or against a Person under any
state, federal or foreign law for, or any agreement of such Person
to, (a) the entry of an order for relief under the Bankruptcy
Law, the Insolvency Act or any other insolvency, debtor relief or
debt adjustment law; (b) the appointment of a receiver,
trustee, liquidator, administrator, conservator or other custodian
or similar officer for such Person or any part of its Property; or
(c) a general assignment or trust mortgage for the benefit of
creditors. "Intellectual Property"
means all intellectual and similar Property of a Person, including
inventions, designs, patents, copyrights, trademarks, service
marks, trade names, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary
information, customer lists, know-how, design rights, software and
databases; all embodiments or fixations thereof and all related
documentation, applications, registrations and franchises; all
licenses or other rights to use any of the foregoing; and all books
and records relating to the foregoing.
"Intellectual Property Claim" means
any claim or assertion (whether in writing, by suit or otherwise)
that the Borrower’s or Subsidiary’s ownership, use,
marketing, sale or distribution of any Inventory, Equipment,
Intellectual Property or other Property violates another
Person’s Intellectual Property.
"Intercreditor Agreements" means,
collectively, the First Lien Intercreditor Agreement and the Second
Lien Intercreditor Agreement.
"Interest Payment Date" has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.05.
"Interest Rate Agreement" means any
interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement or other
financial agreement or arrangement designed to manage, hedge or
protect against fluctuations in interest rates.
"Investment" in any Person means any
direct or indirect advance, loan (other than advances to customers
in the ordinary course of business that are recorded as accounts
receivable on the balance sheet of the lender) or other extensions
of credit (including by way of Guarantee or similar arrangement) or
capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other
property to others or any payment for property or services for the
account or use of others), or any purchase or acquisition of
Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by
such Person. If Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary issues, sells
or otherwise disposes of any Capital Stock of a Person that is a
Restricted Subsidiary such that, after giving effect thereto, such
Person is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary, any Investment by
Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Person remaining
after giving effect thereto will be deemed to be a new Investment
at such time. The acquisition by Borrower or any Restricted
Subsidiary of a Person that holds an Investment in a third Person
will be deemed to be an Investment by Borrower or such Restricted
Subsidiary in such third Person at such time. Except as otherwise
provided for
herein, the amount of an Investment shall be its fair market
value at the time the Investment is made and without giving effect
to subsequent changes in value. For
purposes of the definition of "Unrestricted Subsidiary", the
definition of "Restricted Payment" and Section 4.04,
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(1)
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"Investment" shall include the portion (proportionate to
Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair
market value of the net assets of any Subsidiary of Borrower at the
time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
provided , however , that upon a redesignation of
such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, Borrower shall be
deemed to continue to have a permanent "Investment" in an
Unrestricted Subsidiary equal to an amount (if positive) equal to
(A) Borrower’s "Investment" in such Subsidiary at the
time of such redesignation less (B) the portion (proportionate
to Borrower’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair
market value of the net assets of such Subsidiary at the time of
such redesignation; and
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(2)
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any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary
shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such
transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the Board of
Directors.
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"Junior Financing" means, with
respect to a Person, any Indebtedness of such Person (whether
outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter Incurred) that
(a) is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Term
Loans or a Subsidiary Guaranty of such Person, as the case may be,
pursuant to a written agreement to that effect and/or
(b) constitutes Senior Indebtedness that is unsecured or
secured by a Lien that is subordinate or junior to the Lien
securing the Term Loans or a Subsidiary Guaranty of such Person, as
the case may be, pursuant to a written agreement to that effect.
"Legal Holiday" means a Saturday, a
Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New
York are authorized or obligated by law, governmental decree or
executive order to be closed. "Lender
Group" means, individually and collectively, each of the Lenders
and Agent. "Lender Indemnitees" means
Lenders and their officers, directors, employees, Affiliates,
agents and attorneys. "Lender-Related
Person" means, with respect to any Lender, such Lender, together
with such Lender’s Affiliates, officers, directors,
employees, attorneys, and agents.
"Licensor" means any Person from whom
an Obligor obtains the right to use any Intellectual Property.
"Lien" means any mortgage, pledge,
security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind
(including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement
or lease in the nature thereof).
"Lien Waiver" means an agreement,
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent, by which
(a) for any Collateral located on leased premises, the lessor
waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the Collateral, and
agrees to permit Agent to enter upon the premises and remove the
Collateral or to use the premises to store or dispose of the
Collateral; (b) for any Collateral held by a warehouseman,
processor, shipper, customs broker or freight forwarder, such
Person waives or subordinates any Lien it may have on the
Collateral, agrees to hold any Documents in its possession relating
to the Collateral as agent for Agent, and agrees to deliver the
Collateral to Agent promptly following request; (c) for any
Collateral held by a repairman, mechanic or bailee, such Person
acknowledges Agent’s Lien, waives or subordinates any Lien it
may have on the Collateral, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to
Agent promptly following request; and (d) for any Collateral
subject to a Licensor’s Intellectual Property rights, the
Licensor grants to Agent the right, vis-à-vis such Licensor,
to enforce Agent’s Liens with respect to the Collateral,
including the right to dispose of it with the benefit of the
Intellectual Property, whether or not a default exists under any
applicable License. "Loan Documents"
means this Agreement, Other Agreements and Security Documents.
"Margin Stock" has the meaning set
forth in Regulation U of the Board of Governors.
"Multiemployer Plan" means any
employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3)
of ERISA, to which any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate makes or is
obligated to make contributions, or during the preceding five plan
years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.
"Material Adverse Effect" means the
effect of any event or circumstance that, taken alone or in
conjunction with other events or circumstances, (a) has or
could be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on
the business, operations, Properties or financial condition of the
Obligors, taken as a whole, on the value of a material portion of
the Collateral, on the enforceability of the Loan Documents, or on
the validity or priority of Agent’s Liens on the Collateral;
(b) materially impairs the ability of any Obligor to perform
any obligations under the Loan Documents, including repayment of
any Obligations; or (c) otherwise impairs the ability of Agent
or any Lender to enforce or collect any Obligations or to realize
upon any Collateral. "Material
Contract" means any agreement or arrangement to which an Obligor is
party (other than the Loan Documents) for which breach,
termination, nonperformance or failure to renew could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
"Maturity Date" means,
November 1, 2012. "Maximum Rate"
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.07.
"Moody’s" means Moody’s
Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency
business. "Mortgage" means each
mortgage, fixed charge, deed of trust or deed to secure debt
pursuant to which an Obligor grants to Agent, for the benefit of
the Lender Group, a Lien upon the Real Estate owned by such
Obligor, as security for the Obligations.
"Net Available Cash" from an Asset
Disposition or casualty or condemnation means cash payments
received therefrom (including any cash payments received by way of
deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment
receivable or otherwise and proceeds from the sale or other
disposition of any securities received as consideration, but only
as and when received, but excluding any other consideration
received in the form of assumption by the acquiring Person of
Indebtedness or other obligations relating to such properties or
assets or received in any other non-cash form), in each case net
of
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(1)
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all legal, accounting, investment banking, title and recording
tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses incurred, and
all Federal, state, provincial, foreign and local taxes required to
be accrued as a liability under GAAP, as a consequence of such
Asset Disposition, casualty or condemnation;
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(2)
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all payments made on any Indebtedness which is secured by any
assets subject to such Asset Disposition, casualty or condemnation
(including the prepayment of the First-Priority Lien Obligations
with a permanent reduction of the commitment thereunder, but
excluding the Third -Priority Lien Obligations), in each case in
accordance with the terms of any Lien upon or other security
agreement of any kind with respect to such assets, or which must by
its terms, or in order to obtain a necessary consent to such Asset
Disposition, or by applicable law, be repaid out of the proceeds
from such Asset Disposition, casualty or condemnation;
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(3)
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all distributions and other payments required to be made to
minority interest holders in Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of
such Asset Disposition, casualty or condemnation;
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(4)
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the deduction of appropriate amounts provided by the seller as a
reserve, in accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities
associated with the property or other assets disposed in such Asset
Disposition or casualty or condemnation and retained by Borrower or
any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition, casualty or
condemnation; and
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(5)
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any portion of the purchase price from an Asset Disposition or
casualty or condemnation placed in escrow, whether as a reserve for
adjustment of the purchase price, for satisfaction of indemnities
in respect of such Asset Disposition, casualty or condemnation or
otherwise in connection with that Asset Disposition, casualty or
condemnation; provided , however , that upon the
termination of that escrow, Net Available Cash will be increased by
any portion of funds in the escrow that are released to Borrower or
any Restricted Subsidiary.
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"Net Cash Proceeds", with respect
to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock or Indebtedness, means the
cash proceeds of such issuance or sale net of attorneys’
fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement
agents’ fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage,
consultant and other fees actually incurred in connection with such
issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or payable as a result
thereof. "Note" or "Notes" means one
or more of the promissory notes of Borrower substantially in the
form of Exhibit A, or any combination thereof.
"Obligations" means all
(a) principal of and premium on the Term Loans,
(b) interest, expenses, fees and all other sums payable by
Obligors under the Loan Documents, including the
fees, expenses of Agent and Agent-Related Persons,
(c) obligations of Obligors under any indemnity for Claims,
(d) Extraordinary Expenses, and (e) other Indebtedness,
obligations and liabilities of any kind owing by Obligors pursuant
to the Loan Documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising,
whether or not evidenced by a note or other writing, whether or not
allowed in any Insolvency Proceeding, whether or not arising from
an extension of credit, acceptance, loan, guaranty, indemnification
or otherwise, and whether direct or indirect, absolute or
contingent, due or to become due, primary or secondary, or joint or
several. "Obligor" means each of
Borrower, Subsidiary Guarantor or any other Person that is liable
for payment of any Obligations or that has granted a Lien in favor
of Agent on its assets to secure any Obligations.
"Officer" means the Chairman of the
Board, the President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial
Officer, Managing Director, any Vice President, any financial
officer, the Treasurer, Controller, Director of Finance, the
Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of Borrower or, if the context
requires, an Obligor.
"Officers’ Certificate" means a
certificate signed by an Officer.
"Organic Documents" means with
respect to any Person, as applicable, its charter, certificate or
articles of incorporation, bylaws, articles of organization,
articles of association, memorandum, limited liability agreement,
operating agreement, members agreement, shareholders agreement,
partnership agreement, certificate of partnership, certificate of
formation, voting trust agreement, or similar agreement or
instrument governing the formation or operation of such Person.
"Original Issue Discount" has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
"OSHA": the Occupational Safety and
Act of 1970. "Other Agreement" means
each Note, Lien Waiver, Related Real Estate Document, compliance
certificate, financial statement or report delivered hereunder; or
other document or agreement (other than this Agreement or a
Security Document), now or hereafter delivered by an Obligor or
other Person (providing that an Obligor is also party to thereto)
to Agent or a Lender in connection with any transactions relating
hereto. "Other Credit Agreement"
means the Bank of America Credit Agreement, together with the
related documents thereto (including any term loans and revolving
loans thereunder, any guarantees and security documents), as
amended, extended, renewed, replaced, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified or Refinanced (in whole or in part, and without
limitation as to amount, terms, conditions, covenants and other
provisions and whether by the same or any other lender or group of
lenders) from time to time (including by adding Subsidiaries of
Borrower as additional borrower or Guarantors thereunder), or a
successor credit agreement or any other credit agreement or any
other agreement (excluding this Agreement) (and related documents)
governing any Indebtedness (including one or more debt facilities,
receivables financing facilities or commercial paper facilities or
indentures with banks or other lenders or a trustee providing for
revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing
(including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to
special purpose entities formed to borrow from such
lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit or
issuances of debt securities to institutional investors, or one or
more Sale/Leaseback Transactions with counterparties thereto).
"Other Taxes" means all present or
future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property
taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made
under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or
enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document.
"Participant" has the meaning set
forth in Section 10.02(a).
"Patent Security Agreement" means
that certain Patent Security Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof, among the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto
and Credit Suisse, as Collateral Agent.
"Payment Item" means each check,
draft or other item of payment payable to an Obligor, including
those constituting proceeds of any Collateral.
"Pledge Agreement" means each pledge
agreement executed by an Obligor in favor of Agent.
"PBGC" means the Pension Benefit
Guaranty Corporation. "Pension Plan"
means any employee pension benefit plan (as such term is defined in
Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is
subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any
Obligor or ERISA Affiliate or to which the Obligor or ERISA
Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the
case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section
4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time during the
preceding five plan years. "Permitted
Asset Disposition" means an Asset Disposition permitted under
Section 4.06. "Permitted
Investment" means an Investment by Borrower or any Restricted
Subsidiary in
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(1)
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Borrower, a Restricted Subsidiary or a Person that will, upon
the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary;
provided , however , that the primary business of
such Restricted Subsidiary is a Related Business;
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(2)
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another Person if as a result of such Investment such other
Person is merged or consolidated with or into, or transfers or
conveys all or substantially all its assets to, Borrower or a
Restricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that such
Person’s primary business is a Related Business;
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(3)
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cash and Temporary Cash Investments;
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(4)
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receivables owing to Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary if
created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable
or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms;
provided , however , that such trade terms may
include
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such concessionary trade terms as Borrower or any such
Restricted Subsidiary deems reasonable under the circumstances;
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(5)
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payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are
expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as
expenses for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary
course of business;
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(6)
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loans or advances to employees made in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practices of Borrower or such
Restricted Subsidiary and not exceeding $2.0 million in the
aggregate outstanding at any one time;
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(7)
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stock, obligations or securities received in settlement of debts
created in the ordinary course of business and owing to Borrower or
any Restricted Subsidiary or in satisfaction of judgments or
settlements, compromises or resolutions of litigation, arbitration
or other disputes;
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(8)
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any Person to the extent such Investment represents the non-cash
portion of the consideration received for (i) an Asset
Disposition as permitted pursuant to Section 4.06 or (ii) a
disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Disposition;
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(9)
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any Person where such Investment was acquired by Borrower or any
of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) in exchange for any other
Investment or accounts receivable held by Borrower or any such
Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a
bankruptcy, workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the
issuer of such other Investment or accounts receivable or
(b) as a result of a foreclosure by Borrower or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or
other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in
default;
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(10)
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any Person to the extent such Investments consist of prepaid
expenses, negotiable instruments held for collection and lease,
utility and workers’ compensation, performance and other
similar deposits made in the ordinary course of business by
Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;
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(11)
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any Person to the extent such Investments consist of Hedging
Obligations otherwise permitted under Section 4.03;
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(12)
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any Person to the extent such Investment exists on the Closing
Date, and any extension, modification or renewal of any such
Investments existing on the Closing Date, but only to the extent
not involving additional advances, contributions or other
Investments of cash or other assets or other increases thereof
(other than as a result of the accrual or accretion of interest or
original issue discount or the issuance of pay-in-kind securities,
in each case, pursuant to the terms of such Investment as in effect
on the Closing Date);
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(13)
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Persons to the extent such Investments, when taken together with
all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (13) and
outstanding on the date such Investment is made, do not exceed
$1.0 million;
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(14)
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Investments resulting from the acquisition of a Person that at
the time of such acquisition held instruments constituting
Investments that were not acquired in contemplation of the
acquisition of such Person;
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(15)
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any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary or any Investment by
a Receivables Subsidiary in any other Person in connection with a
Qualified Receivables Transaction, including Investments of funds
held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements
governing such Qualified Receivables Transaction or any related
Indebtedness; and
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(16)
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Guarantees issued in accordance with Section 4.03.
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"Permitted Liens" means, with
respect to any Person,
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(1)
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pledges or deposits by such Person under workers’
compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar
legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids,
tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or
leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure
public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash
or United States government bonds to secure surety or appeal bonds
to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for
contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, in
each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business;
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(2)
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Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’,
warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens, in each case for
sums not yet due or being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards
against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be
proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review and Liens
arising solely by virtue of any statutory or common law provision
relating to banker’s Liens, rights of setoff or similar
rights and remedies as to deposit accounts or other funds
maintained with a creditor depository institution; provided
, however , that (A) such deposit account is not a
dedicated cash collateral account and is not subject to
restrictions against access by Borrower in excess of those set
forth by regulations promulgated by the Federal Reserve Board and
(B) such deposit account is not intended by Borrower or any
Restricted Subsidiary to provide collateral to the depository
institution;
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(3)
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Liens for property taxes not yet subject to penalties for
non-payment or which are being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings;
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(4)
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Liens in favor of issuers of surety bonds or letters of credit
issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such
Person in the ordinary course of its business; provided ,
however , that such letters of credit do not constitute
Indebtedness;
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(5)
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minor survey exceptions, minor encumbrances, easements or
reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way,
sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other
similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of
real property or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of
such
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Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not
Incurred in connection with Indebtedness and which do not in the
aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties
or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of
such Person;
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(6)
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Liens securing Indebtedness Incurred to finance the
construction, purchase or lease of, or repairs, improvements or
additions to, property, plant or equipment of such Person so long
as such Indebtedness is permitted to be Incurred under this
Agreement; provided , however , that the Lien may not
extend to any other property owned by such Person or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries at the time the Lien is Incurred (other
than assets and property affixed or appurtenant thereto), and the
Indebtedness (other than any interest thereon) secured by the Lien
may not be Incurred more than 180 days after the later of the
acquisition, completion of construction, repair, improvement,
addition or commencement of full operation of the property subject
to the Lien;
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(7)
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Liens to secure Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to
Section 4.03(b)(1) or Section 4.03(b)(16);
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(8)
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Liens (A) existing on the Closing Date (other than Liens
securing obligations under the Other Credit Agreement or this
Agreement) including Liens securing Third-Priority Lien Obligations
and (B) granted pursuant to the terms of the Third Lien Note
Documents and the Security Documents, as in effect on the Closing
Date;
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(9)
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Liens on property or shares of Capital Stock of another Person
at the time such other Person becomes a Subsidiary of such Person;
provided , however , that the Liens may not extend to
any other property owned by such Person or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries (other than assets and property affixed or appurtenant
thereto);
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(10)
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Liens on property at the time such Person or any of its
Subsidiaries acquires the property, including any acquisition by
means of a merger or consolidation with or into such Person or a
Subsidiary of such Person; provided , however , that
the Liens may not extend to any other property owned by such Person
or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than assets and
property affixed or appurtenant thereto);
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(11)
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Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of a Subsidiary
of such Person owing to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of
such Person;
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(12)
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Liens securing Hedging Obligations pursuant to any Interest Rate
Agreement so long as such Hedging Obligations are permitted to be
Incurred under this Agreement and Liens securing Hedging
Obligations pursuant to any Currency Agreement entered into with a
lender under the Other Credit Agreement;
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(13)
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Liens to secure any Refinancing (or successive Refinancings) as
a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien
referred to in the foregoing clause
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(6), (8), (9) or (10); provided , however ,
that (A) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the
same property and assets that secured or, under the written
agreements pursuant to which the original Lien arose, could secure
the original Lien (plus improvements and accessions to such
property or proceeds or distributions thereof) and (B) the
Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to
any amount greater than the sum of (i) the outstanding
principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the
Indebtedness described under clause (6), (8), (9) or
(10) at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien and
(ii) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including
premiums, related to such refinancing, refunding, extension,
renewal or replacement;
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(14)
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[Reserved];
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(15)
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Liens on accounts receivable and related assets of the type
specified in the definition of "Qualified Receivables Transaction"
Incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction,
provided that any Indebtedness of a Receivables Subsidiary secured
by such Liens was incurred pursuant to
Section 4.03(b)(12);
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(16)
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Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds
of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect
of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of
such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such
inventory or other goods;
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(17)
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Liens imposed pursuant to licenses, sublicenses, leases and
subleases (including landlords’ Liens) which do not
materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of
Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
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(18)
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Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement
filings regarding operating leases entered into by Borrower and its
Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
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(19)
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Liens securing obligations owing to and held solely by Borrower
or any Subsidiary Guarantor or Liens on assets of a Restricted
Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor securing obligations
owing to and held solely by another Restricted Subsidiary that is
not a Subsidiary Guarantor;
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(20)
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judgment Liens (where the judgment does not constitute an Event
of Default), so long as such Lien is adequately bonded and any
appropriate legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated
for the review of such judgment shall not have been finally
terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be
initiated shall not have expired;
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(21)
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Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a
matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection
with the importation of goods;
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(22)
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Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention,
consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered
into by Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of business;
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(23)
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[Reserved];
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(24)
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Liens Incurred to secure cash management services in the
ordinary course of business; and
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(25)
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Liens securing the Term Loans, the Subsidiary Guaranties,
amortization of debt discount in respect thereof, and all other
Obligations under the Loan Documents.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, "Permitted Liens" will not
include any Lien described in clause (6), (9) or
(10) above to the extent such Lien applies to any Property
acquired directly or indirectly from Net Available Cash pursuant to
Section 2.11 . For purposes of this definition, the
term "Indebtedness" shall be deemed to include interest on such
Indebtedness. "Person" means any
individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political
subdivision thereof or any other entity.
"Plan" means any employee benefit
plan (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA)
established by an Obligor or, with respect to any such plan that is
subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, an
ERISA Affiliate. "Preferred Stock",
as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, means Capital Stock
of any class or classes (however designated) which is preferred as
to the payment of dividends or distributions, or as to the
distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary
liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital
Stock of any other class of such Person.
"Pro Forma Cost Savings" means cost
savings that Borrower reasonably determines are probable based upon
specifically identified actions to be taken within six months of
the date of an acquisition (net of any reduction in EBITDA as a
result of such cost savings that Borrower reasonably determines are
probable); provided , however , that Borrower’s
chief financial officer and chief accounting officer shall have
certified in an Officers’ Certificate delivered to Agent the
specific actions to be taken, the cost savings to be achieved from
each such action, that such savings have been determined to be
probable and the amount, if any, of any reduction in EBITDA in
connection therewith. Where specifically provided by this
Agreement, Borrower shall give pro forma effect to such Pro
Forma Cost Savings as if they had been effected as of the beginning
of the applicable period. "Pro Rata
Share" means, with respect to a Lender’s right to receive
payments of interest and principal with respect to the Term Loans,
the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the outstanding
principal amount of the Term Loans made by or assigned to such
Lender by (ii) the total outstanding principal amount of the
Term Loans, in each case as the applicable percentages may be
adjusted by assignments permitted pursuant to
Section 10.01 . The Pro Rata Shares of each Lender as
of the Closing Date are set forth on Schedule 2.01
hereto.
"Property" means any interest in
any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or
tangible or intangible. "Qualified
Receivables Transaction" means any transaction or series of
transactions that may be entered into by Borrower or any Restricted
Subsidiary pursuant to which Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary
may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to (1) a Receivables
Subsidiary (in the case of a transfer by Borrower or any Restricted
Subsidiary) and (2) any other Person (in the case of a
transfer by a Receivables Subsidiary), or may grant a security
interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now existing or
arising in the future) of Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary,
and any assets related thereto, including all collateral securing
such accounts receivable, all contracts and all guarantees or other
obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of
such accounts receivable and other assets that are customarily
transferred, or in respect of which security interest are
customarily granted, in connection with asset securitization
transactions involving accounts receivable.
"RCRA": the Resource Conservation and
Recovery Act (42 U.S.C. §§ 6991-6991i).
"Real Estate" means all right, title
and interest (whether as owner, lessor or lessee) in any real
Property or any buildings, structures, parking areas or other
improvements thereon. "Receivables
Subsidiary" means any Person formed for the purpose of engaging in
a Qualified Receivables Transaction with Borrower or a Restricted
Subsidiary that engages in no activities other than in connection
with the financing of accounts receivable and that is designated by
the Board of Directors of Borrower (as provided below) as a
Receivables Subsidiary and (1) has no Indebtedness or other
obligations (contingent or otherwise) that (a) are guaranteed
by Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, other than contingent
liabilities pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings,
(b) are recourse to or obligate Borrower or any Restricted
Subsidiary in any way other than pursuant to Standard
Securitization Undertakings or (c) subjects any property or
asset of Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, directly or
indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof,
other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings;
(2) has no contract, agreement, arrangement or undertaking
(except in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction)
with Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries other than on terms no
less favorable to Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiaries than
those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not
Affiliates of Borrower, other than fees payable in the ordinary
course of business in connection with servicing accounts
receivable; and (3) neither Borrower nor any Restricted
Subsidiary has any obligation to maintain or preserve the
Receivables Subsidiary’s financial condition or cause the
Receivables Subsidiary to achieve certain levels of operating
results. Any such designation by the
Board of Directors of Borrower shall be evidenced to Agent by
filing with Agent a certified copy of the resolution of the Board
of Directors of Borrower giving effect to such designation and an
Officers’ Certificate certifying, to the best of such
officers’ knowledge and belief after consulting with counsel,
that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.
"Reference Date" means July 6,
2005.
"Refinance" means, in respect of
any Indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, refund, repay,
prepay, redeem, purchase, defease or retire, or to issue other
Indebtedness in exchange or replacement for, such Indebtedness.
"Refinanced" and "Refinancing" shall have correlative meanings.
"Refinancing Indebtedness" means
Indebtedness that Refinances any Indebtedness of Borrower or any
Restricted Subsidiary existing on the Closing Date or Incurred in
compliance with this Agreement, including Indebtedness that
Refinances Refinancing Indebtedness; provided ,
however , that:
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(1)
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(a) if the maturity date of the Indebtedness being
Refinanced is earlier than the Maturity Date of the Term Loans, the
Refinancing Indebtedness has a maturity date no earlier than the
maturity date of the Indebtedness being Refinanced or (b) if
the maturity date of the Indebtedness being Refinanced is later
than the Maturity Date of the Term Loans, the Refinancing
Indebtedness has a maturity date at least 91 days later than
the Maturity Date of the Term Loans;
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(2)
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such Refinancing Indebtedness has an Average Life at the time
such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred that is equal to or
greater than the Average Life of the Indebtedness being
Refinanced;
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(3)
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such Refinancing Indebtedness has an aggregate principal amount
(or if Incurred with original issue discount, an aggregate issue
price) that is equal to or less than the aggregate principal amount
(or if Incurred with original issue discount, the aggregate
accreted value) then outstanding (plus fees and expenses, including
any premium and defeasance costs) under the Indebtedness being
Refinanced; and
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(4)
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if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is subordinated to the Term
Loans in right of payment and/or priority of Liens on the
Collateral, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated to the
Term Loans in right of payment or priority of Liens on the
Collateral at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being
Refinanced;
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provided further , however , that
Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include Indebtedness of a
Subsidiary that Refinances Indebtedness of Borrower or Indebtedness
of Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary that Refinances Indebtedness
of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
"Related Business" means any business
in which Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries was engaged
on the Closing Date and any business related, ancillary or
complementary to such business.
"Related Real Estate Documents" means
with respect to any Real Estate subject to a Mortgage, the
following, in form and substance satisfactory reasonably to Agent:
(a) a mortgagee title policy (or binder therefor) covering
Agent’s interest under the Mortgage, in a form and amount and
by an insurer acceptable to Agent, which must be fully paid on such
effective date; (b) such assignments of leases, estoppel
letters, attornment agreements, consents, waivers and releases as
Agent may request with respect to other Persons having an interest
in the Real Estate; (c) a current, as-built survey of the Real
Estate, containing a metes-and-bounds property description and
flood plain certification, and certified by a licensed surveyor
reasonably
acceptable to Agent; (d) flood insurance in an amount, with
endorsements and by an insurer reasonably acceptable to Agent, if
the Real Estate is within a flood plain; (e) a current
appraisal of the Real Estate, prepared by an appraiser acceptable
to Agent, and in form and substance satisfactory to Requisite
Lenders; (f) if available, an environmental assessment,
prepared by environmental engineers acceptable to Agent, and
accompanied by such reports, certificates, studies or data as Agent
(acting at the direction of the Requisite Lenders) may reasonably
request, which shall all be in form and substance satisfactory to
Requisite Lenders; and (g) an environmental agreement and such
other documents, instruments or agreements as Agent (acting act the
direction of the Requisite Lenders) may reasonably request with
respect to any environmental risks regarding the Real Estate. In no
event shall Agent have any duty, liability or obligation to review
any Related Real Estate Document or to request any Related Real
Estate Document (other than pursuant to a direction of the
Requisite Lenders). "Reportable
Event" means any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of
ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period
has been waived. "Requisite Lenders"
means (i) in the event that Lenders consist solely of two
groups of Affiliated Lenders, Lenders holding sixty five percent
(65%) or more of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the
Term Loans, (ii) otherwise Lenders holding fifty one and
1/10 percent (50.1%) or more of the aggregate outstanding
principal balance of the Term Loans.
"Restricted Payment" with respect to
any Person means
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(1)
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the declaration or payment of any dividends or any other
distributions of any sort in respect of its Capital Stock
(including any payment in connection with any merger or
consolidation involving such Person) or similar payment to the
direct or indirect holders of its Capital Stock (other than
(A) dividends or distributions payable solely in its Capital
Stock (other than Disqualified Stock), (B) dividends or
distributions payable solely to Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary
and (C) pro rata dividends or other distributions made by a
Subsidiary that is not a Wholly Owned Subsidiary to minority
stockholders (or owners of an equivalent interest in the case of a
Subsidiary that is an entity other than a corporation));
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(2)
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the purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other
acquisition or retirement for value of any Capital Stock of
Borrower held by any Person (other than by a Restricted Subsidiary)
or of any Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary held by any
Affiliate of Borrower (other than by a Restricted Subsidiary),
including in connection with any merger or consolidation and
including the exercise of any option to exchange any Capital Stock
(other than into Capital Stock of Borrower that is not Disqualified
Stock);
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(3)
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the purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other
acquisition or retirement for value, prior to scheduled maturity,
scheduled repayment or scheduled sinking fund payment of any Junior
Financing of Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor (other than
(A) from Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or (B) the
purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition
or retirement of Junior Financing purchased in anticipation of
satisfying a sinking
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fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in the
case of clause (B) due within one year of the date of such
purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition
or retirement); or
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(4)
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the making of any Investment (other than a Permitted Investment)
in any Person.
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"Restricted Subsidiary" means any
Subsidiary of Borrower that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
"Restrictive Agreement" means an
agreement (other than a Loan Document) that conditions or restricts
the right of Borrower, Subsidiary or other Obligor to incur or
repay Borrowed Money, to grant Liens on any assets, to declare or
make Restricted Payments, to modify, extend or renew any agreement
evidencing Borrowed Money, or to repay any intercompany
Indebtedness. "Revolving Credit
Facility" means any revolving credit facility contained in the
Other Credit Agreement and any other facility or financing
arrangement that provides for revolving Indebtedness that
Refinances, in whole or in part, any such revolving credit
facility. "Sale/Leaseback
Transaction" means an arrangement relating to property owned by
Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary on the Closing Date or
thereafter acquired by Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary whereby
Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a
Person (other than Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) and
Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary leases it from such Person.
"SEC" means the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission. "Second Lien
Intercreditor Agreement" the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of
the Closing Date, by and among Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors
party thereto, Agent and the Third Lien Collateral Agent.
"Securities Act" means the U.S.
Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
"Security Documents" means the
provisions in Article 8 of this Agreement, pledge agreement,
aircraft security agreements, guaranties, mortgages, copyright
security agreements, patent security agreements, trademark security
agreements, deposit account control agreements, and all other
documents, instruments and agreements executed and delivered by an
Obligor now or hereafter securing (or given with the intent to
secure) any Obligations. "Senior
Indebtedness" means with respect to any Person:
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(1)
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Indebtedness of such Person, whether outstanding on the Closing
Date or thereafter Incurred; and
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(2)
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all other obligations of such Person (including interest
accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or
for reorganization relating to such Person whether or not
post-filing interest is allowed in such proceeding) in respect of
Indebtedness described in clause (1) above,
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unless, in the case of clauses (1) and (2) above, in
the instrument creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which
the same is outstanding it is provided that such Indebtedness or
other obligations are subordinate in right of payment to the Term
Loans or the Subsidiary Guaranty of such Person, as the case may
be; provided , however , that Senior Indebtedness of
such Person shall not include:
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(A)
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any obligation of such Person to Borrower or any Subsidiary;
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(B)
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any liability for Federal, state, local or other taxes owed or
owing by such Person;
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(C)
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any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors
arising in the ordinary course of business;
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(D)
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any Indebtedness or other obligation of such Person which is
subordinate or junior in any respect to any other Indebtedness or
other obligation of such Person; or
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(E)
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that portion of any Indebtedness which at the time of Incurrence
is Incurred in violation of this Agreement.
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"Significant Subsidiary" means any
Restricted Subsidiary that would be a "Significant Subsidiary" of
Borrower within the meaning of Rule 1-02 under
Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC.
"Solvent" means as to any Person,
such Person (a) owns Property whose Fair Saleable Value is
greater than the amount required to pay all of its debts (including
contingent, subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities);
(b) owns Property whose present Fair Saleable Value is greater
than the probable total liabilities (including contingent,
subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities) of such
Person as they become absolute and matured; (c) is able to
generally pay all of its debts as they mature; (d) has capital
that is not unreasonably small for its business and is sufficient
to carry on its business and transactions and all business and
transactions in which it is about to engage; (e) is not
"insolvent" within the meaning of Section 101(32) of the Bankruptcy
Code; and (f) has not incurred (by way of assumption or
otherwise) any obligations or liabilities (contingent or otherwise)
under any Loan Documents, or made any conveyance in connection
therewith, with actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud either
present or future creditors of such Person or any of its
Affiliates. "Standard &
Poor’s" means Standard & Poor’s, a division of The
McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency
business. "Standard Securitization
Undertakings" means all representations, warranties, covenants and
indemnities entered into by Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary
which are customary in securitization transactions involving
accounts receivable. "Subsidiary"
means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association,
partnership or other business entity of which more than 50% of the
total voting power of shares of Voting Stock is at the time owned
or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (1) such Person,
(2)
such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or
(3) one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.
"Subsidiary Guarantor" means each
Subsidiary of Borrower that executes this Agreement as a guarantor
and each other Subsidiary of Borrower that thereafter guarantees
the Term Loans pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
"Subsidiary Guaranty" means a
Guarantee by a Subsidiary Guarantor of Borrower’s Obligations
under the Loan Documents. "Taxes"
means all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties,
deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding),
assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental
Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties
applicable thereto. "Temporary Cash
Investments" means any of the following:
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(1)
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any investment in direct obligations of the United States of
America or any agency thereof or obligations guaranteed by the
United States of America or any agency thereof;
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(2)
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investments in demand and time deposit accounts, certificates of
deposit and money market deposits maturing within 180 days of
the date of acquisition thereof issued by a bank or trust company
which is organized under the laws of the United States of America,
any State thereof or any foreign country recognized by the United
States of America, and which bank or trust company has capital,
surplus and undivided profits aggregating in excess of $50,000,000
(or the foreign currency equivalent thereof) and has outstanding
debt which is rated "A" (or such similar equivalent rating) or
higher by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating
organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act)
or any money-market fund sponsored by a registered broker dealer or
mutual fund distributor;
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(3)
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repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days
for underlying securities of the types described in clause
(1) above entered into with a bank meeting the qualifications
described in clause (2) above;
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(4)
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investments in commercial paper, maturing not more than
180 days after the date of acquisition, issued by a
corporation (other than an Affiliate of Borrower) organized and in
existence under the laws of the United States of America or any
foreign country recognized by the United States of America with a
rating at the time as of which any investment therein is made of
"P-1" (or higher) according to Moody’s or "A-1" (or higher)
according to Standard and Poor’s;
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(5)
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investments in securities with maturities of one year or less
from the date of acquisition issued or fully guaranteed by any
state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America,
or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, and
rated at least "A" by Standard & Poor’s or "A" by
Moody’s;
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(6)
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investments in money market funds that invest at least 90% of
their assets in securities of the types described in clauses
(1) through (5) above; and
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(7)
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in the case of a Foreign Subsidiary, Foreign Cash Investments
held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of
business.
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"Term Loan" means a term loan made
by Lenders to Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01.
"Term Loan Commitment" shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 2.01.
"Other Term Loan Facility" means any
term loan facility contained in an Other Credit Agreement and any
other facility or financing arrangement (other than those under
this Agreement) that provides for term loan borrowings that
Refinances in whole or in part any such term loan facility.
"Third Lien Collateral Agent" means
U.S. Bank National Association, in its capacity as trustee and
collateral agent for the Third-Priority Lien Obligations.
"Third Lien Notes Indenture" means
(i) the Indenture, dated August 4, 2009, by and among
Borrower, certain of its Subsidiaries and U.S. Bank National
Association, as Trustee and Third Lien Collateral Agent, together
with the related documents thereto (including any guarantees and
security documents), as the same may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time and (ii) any renewal,
extension, refunding, restructuring, replacement, or Refinancing
thereof, in each case, as permitted under this Agreement.
"Third Lien Notes" means the 11%/13%
Third Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2013, issued by Borrower on the
Closing Date under the Third Lien Notes Indenture, in the aggregate
principal amount of up to $42,124,000 million, which principal
amount may be increased as a result of the payment of interest in
kind pursuant to the terms thereunder and under the Third Lien
Notes Indenture. "Third Lien Note
Documents" means Third Lien Notes Indenture, each Third Priority
Security Document and each Third Priority Guarantee.
"Third Priority Guarantee" means any
guarantee by any Obligor of any or all of the Third-Priority Lien
Obligations. "Third Priority Security
Documents" means the "Security Documents" as defined in the Third
Lien Notes Indenture. "Third-Priority
Lien Obligations" means (i) all Indebtedness of Borrower and
the Subsidiary Guarantors Incurred under the Third Lien Notes
Indenture and (ii) all other obligations (not constituting
Indebtedness) of Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors under the
Third Lien Notes Indenture and other Third Lien Note Documents.
"Total Assets" as of any date of
determination means the total consolidated assets as shown on the
most recent balance sheet of Borrower and its Restricted
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
"Trademark Security Agreement"
means that certain Trademark Security Agreement, dated as of the
date hereof, among the Borrower, the Subsidiary Guarantors listed
on the signature pages thereto and Credit Suisse, as Collateral
Agent. "Unfunded Pension Liability"
means the excess of a Pension Plan’s benefit liabilities
under Section 4001(a)(16) of ERISA, over the current value of
that Pension Plan’s assets, determined in accordance with the
assumptions used for funding the Pension Plan pursuant to
Sections 412 and 430 of the Code for the applicable plan year.
"Uniform Commercial Code" or "UCC"
means the New York Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time
to time. "Unrestricted Subsidiary"
means:
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(1)
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any Subsidiary of Borrower that at the time of determination
shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of
Directors in the manner provided below; and
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(2)
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any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
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The Board of Directors may designate any Subsidiary of Borrower
(including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary) to be an
Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its
Subsidiaries owns any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of, or holds
any Lien on any property of, Borrower or any other Subsidiary of
Borrower that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so
designated; provided , however , that either
(A) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total assets of
$1,000 or less or (B) if such Subsidiary has assets greater
than $1,000, such designation would be permitted under
Section 4.04. The Board of Directors may designate any
Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
provided , however , that immediately after giving
effect to such designation (A) after giving effect to such
designation, on a pro forma basis, the Consolidated Coverage Ratio
would exceed 2.00 to 1.00, and (B) no Default shall have
occurred and be continuing. Any such designation by the Board of
Directors shall be evidenced to Agent by promptly filing with Agent
a copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors giving effect to
such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that
such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.
"U.S. Dollars" and $ mean lawful
money of the United States. "U.S.
Dollar Equivalent" means with respect to any monetary amount in a
currency other than U.S. dollars, at any time for determination
thereof, the amount of U.S. dollars obtained by converting such
foreign currency involved in such computation into U.S. dollars at
the spot rate for the purchase of U.S. dollars with the applicable
foreign currency as published in The Wall Street Journal in
the "Exchange Rates" column under the heading "Currency Trading" on
the date two Business Days prior to such determination.
Except as described in
Section 4.03, whenever it is necessary to determine whether
Borrower has complied with any covenant in this Agreement or a
Default has occurred and an amount is expressed in a currency other
than U.S. dollars, such amount will be treated as the U.S. Dollar
Equivalent determined as of the date such amount is initially
determined in such currency.
"Voting Stock" of a Person means
all classes of Capital Stock of such Person then outstanding and
normally entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any
contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or
trustees thereof. "Warrant and Unit
Agreement" means the Warrant and Unit Agreement dated as of
August 4, 2009, by and among Borrower and U.S. Bank National
Association as Unit Agent and Warrant Agent.
"Wholly Owned Subsidiary" means a
Restricted Subsidiary all the Capital Stock of which (other than
directors’ qualifying shares) is owned by Borrower or one or
more other Wholly Owned Subsidiaries.
Section 1.02 Accounting
Terms. Under the Loan Documents
(except as otherwise specified herein), all accounting terms shall
be interpreted, all accounting determinations shall be made, and
all financial statements shall be prepared, in accordance with GAAP
applied on a basis consistent with the most recent audited
financial statements of Borrower delivered to Lenders before the
Closing Date, except for any change required or permitted by GAAP
if Borrower’s certified public accountants concur in such
change and the change is disclosed to Lenders.
If at any time any change in GAAP
would affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement
set forth in any Loan Document, and either Borrower or the
Requisite Lenders shall so request, Agent, Lenders and Borrower
shall negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to
preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in
GAAP (subject to the approval of the Requisite Lenders); provided
that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall
continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such
change therein and (ii) Borrower shall provide to Lenders as
reasonably requested hereunder a reconciliation between
calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after
giving effect to such change in GAAP. It is agreed that a change in
GAAP contemplated above shall include the International Financial
Reporting Standards, or certain of the standards contained therein,
becoming the required methodology of financial reporting.
Section 1.03 Uniform
Commercial Code . As used herein, the following terms are
defined in accordance with the UCC in effect in the State of New
York from time to time: "Chattel Paper," "Commercial Tort Claim,"
"Deposit Account," "Document," "Equipment," "General Intangibles,"
"Goods," "Instrument," "Inventory," "Investment Property,"
"Letter-of-Credit Right" and "Supporting Obligation."
Section 1.04 Certain Matters
of Construction (1) . The terms "herein," "hereof," "hereunder"
and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a
whole and not to any particular section, paragraph or subdivision.
Any pronoun used shall be deemed to cover all genders. In the
computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later
specified date, "from" means "from and including," and "to" and
"until" each mean "to but excluding." The terms "including" and
"include" shall mean "including, without limitation" and, for
purposes of each Loan Document, the parties agree that the rule of
ejusdem generis shall not be applicable to limit any
provision. Section titles appear as a matter of convenience only
and shall not affect the
interpretation of any Loan Document. All references to
(a) laws or statutes include all related rules, regulations,
interpretations, amendments and successor provisions; (b) any
document, instrument or agreement include any amendments,
amendments and restatements, refinancings, replacements, waivers
and other modifications, extensions or renewals (to the extent
permitted by the Loan Documents and unless otherwise specified);
(c) any section mean, unless the context otherwise requires, a
section of this Agreement; (d) any exhibits or schedules mean,
unless the context otherwise requires, exhibits and schedules
attached hereto, which are hereby incorporated by reference;
(e) any Person include successors and assigns; (f) time
of day mean time of day at Agent’s notice address under
Section 11.03 ; or (g) discretion of any Lender
mean the sole and absolute discretion of such Person. All
calculations of value, fundings of Term Loans and payments of
Obligations shall be in U.S. Dollars. All references to thresholds
or limits in U.S. Dollars or $ will also be deemed to include the
U.S. Dollar Equivalent thereof. Unless the context otherwise
requires, all determinations made from time to time under the Loan
Documents shall be made in light of the circumstances existing at
such time. Borrowers shall have the burden of establishing any
alleged negligence, misconduct or lack of good faith by Agent or
any Lender under any Loan Documents. No provision of any Loan
Documents shall be construed against any party by reason of such
party having, or being deemed to have, drafted the provision.
Whenever the phrase "to the best of Borrower’s knowledge" or
words of similar import are used in any Loan Documents, including
references to "knowledge of any Obligor", it means actual knowledge
of an Officer, or knowledge that an Officer would have obtained if
he or she had engaged in good faith and diligent performance of his
or her duties, including reasonably specific inquiries of employees
or agents and a good faith attempt to ascertain the matter to which
such phrase relates.
Section 1.05 Certifications. All
certifications to be made hereunder by an officer or representative
of an Obligor shall be made by such person in his or her capacity
solely as an officer or a representative of such Obligor, on such
Obligor’s behalf and not in such person’s individual
capacity. Section 1.06 Times of
Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of
day shall be references to Eastern Standard Time (daylight or
standard, as applicable). ARTICLE 2
LOAN Section 2.01
Term Loan Commitment . Subject to the terms and conditions
of this Agreement and relying upon the representations and
warranties herein set forth, each Lender severally agrees to make
Term Loans to the Borrower on the Closing Date by advancing to the
Borrower the aggregate gross proceeds equal to 78.1% of the
principal amount set forth opposite the name of such Lender on
Schedule 2.01 in an aggregate maximum principal amount
for all Lenders of $16,800,000 (the " Term Loan Commitment
") (prior to giving effect to the Original Issue Discount (as
defined below)). The Term Loan Commitment will be terminated upon
the making of such Term Loans. The Term Loans will be advanced with
an original issue discount of 21.9% (the " Original Issue
Discount "). For avoid of doubt, the terms "principal" or
"principal amount" through this Agreement refer to the amount prior
to giving effect to the Original Issue Discount. The aggregate
principal balance of the Term Loans shall be repaid in full on
the
Maturity Date. No amounts repaid or prepaid with respect to any
Term Loan may be reborrowed.
Section 2.02 Notes .
Promptly following the request of any Lender, Borrower shall
execute and deliver to such Lender a Note to evidence its Term
Loans, such Note to be in the principal amount of such
Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Term Loans. Whether or not any
Note is issued, this Agreement is evidence of Borrower’s
Obligations with respect to the Term Loans. In the event of an
assignment under Section 10.01 , Borrower shall,
promptly following surrender of the assigning Lender’s Notes,
issue new Notes to reflect the interests of the assigning Lender
and the Person to which interests are to be assigned. Each Note
shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:
"THIS NOTE BEARS ORIGINAL ISSUE
DISCOUNT. UPON WRITTEN REQUEST TO THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER,
COMMERCIAL VEHICLE GROUP, INC., 7800 WALTON PARKWAY, NEW ALBANY, OH
43054, INFORMATION REGARDING THE AMOUNT OF ORIGINAL DISCOUNT, ISSUE
DATE AND YIELD TO MATURITY WILL BE MADE AVAILABLE."
Section 2.03 Funding
Authorization . The proceeds of the Term Loans made pursuant to
this Agreement are to be funded by Lenders by wire transfer to the
account designated by Borrower on Schedule 2.03.
Section 2.04 Interest .
From the Closing Date until the Term Loans become due and are
repaid in full, the Term Loans shall bear interest, payable at the
fixed per annum rate of fifteen percent (15.0%) on the Term Loans
on such Interest Payment Date (as defined below).
Section 2.05 Calculation of
Interest . Interest on the Term Loans shall be calculated daily
on the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans on the basis
of a three hundred sixty (360) day year for the actual number
of days elapsed in the period during which it accrues. Interest on
the Term Loans is payable in arrears on the last day of each
calendar quarter ending on March 31, June 30,
September 30 and December 31 (each, an " Interest
Payment Date ") beginning with the calendar quarter ending
September 30, 2009 and ending on the Maturity Date, whether by
acceleration or otherwise. The accrued and unpaid interest on the
Term Loans hereunder that is due and payable on each such Interest
Payment Date shall be paid solely in cash.
Section 2.06 Defaulted
Interest . At the election of Requisite Lenders, effective upon
written notice to Borrower, during the continuance of an Event of
Default, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any Obligations
shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate of
interest otherwise in effect from time to time pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement plus 2.00% (the " Default
Rate "). Section 2.07
Excess Interest . (a) Notwithstanding any provision to
the contrary contained in this Agreement or the other Loan
Documents, Borrower shall not be required to pay, and neither Agent
nor any Lender shall be permitted to collect, any amount of
interest in excess of the maximum amount of interest permitted by
law (" Excess Interest "). If any Excess Interest is
provided for or determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to
have been provided for in
this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents, then in
such event: (1) the provisions of this
Section 2.07 shall govern and control;
(2) Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any Excess
Interest; (3) any Excess Interest that Agent or any Lender may
have received hereunder shall be, at Lenders’ option,
(a) applied as a credit against the outstanding principal
balance of the Obligations or accrued and unpaid interest (not to
exceed the maximum amount permitted by law), (b) refunded to the
payor thereof, or (c) any combination of the foregoing; and
(4) the interest rate(s) provided for herein shall be
automatically reduced to the maximum lawful rate allowed from time
to time under applicable law (the " Maximum Rate "), and
this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to have
been and shall be, reformed and modified to reflect such reduction.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if for any period of time interest
on any Obligation is calculated at the Maximum Rate rather than the
applicable rate under this Agreement, and thereafter such
applicable rate becomes less than the Maximum Rate, the rate of
interest payable on such Obligation shall remain at the Maximum
Rate until each Lender shall have received the amount of interest
that such Lender would have received during such period on such
Obligation had the rate of interest not been limited to the Maximum
Rate during such period.
Section 2.08 Other Fees and
Expenses . Borrower agrees to promptly, and in any event within
five (5) Business Days following written demand (including, to
the extent reasonably requested by Borrower, documentation
supporting such request) therefor, pay all reasonable (i) fees,
out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses and appraisal fees and expenses)
incurred by Agent and any Lender in connection with any matters
contemplated by or arising out of the Loan Documents, in connection
with the examination, review, due diligence investigation,
documentation, negotiation, closing and syndication of the
transactions contemplated herein and in connection with the
continued administration of the Loan Documents and the performance
of Agent’s duties thereunder, including any amendments,
modifications, consents and waivers, and (ii) fees,
out-of-pocket costs and expenses of Agent and any Lender acting in
any capacity (including, without limitation, reasonable
attorneys’ fees and expenses and appraisal fees and expenses)
in connection with the preservation, enforcement or protection of
any of their rights and remedies under the Loan Documents or
otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided
herein, in no event shall Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor be
responsible for any portion of costs, fees or expenses of Agent,
any Lender or any Lender-Related Person to the extent that a court
of competent jurisdiction finally determines to have resulted from
the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Agent, such Lender or
such Lender-Related Person or a Claim arising solely among Lenders
or Lender-Related Persons, as the case may be. All fees, costs and
expenses for which Borrower is responsible under this
Section 2.08 shall be deemed part of the Obligations
when incurred, payable in accordance with Section 2.09
and secured by the Collateral.
Section 2.09 Repayments .
All payments by Borrower of the Obligations shall be made in US
Dollars, in same day funds and delivered to the Agent, as
applicable, by wire transfer to the accounts set forth on
Schedule 2.09 or such other place within the United States as
Agent may from time to time designate in writing:
Borrower shall receive credit on the
day of receipt for funds received by a Lender or Agent, as
applicable, by 1:00 p.m. (New York City time). If funds are
received at or after 1:00pm (New York City time), such funds shall
be deemed to have been paid on the next
Business Day. Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be
stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment
may be made on the next succeeding Business Day and such extension
of time shall be included in the computation of the amount of
interest and fees due hereunder. The prior two sentences
notwithstanding, as long as any such payment shall have been
received by the Agent on the applicable due date, no Event of
Default or Default shall have been deemed to have occurred with
respect to the time such payment was made. Agent shall only be
obligated to transfer any amounts to the Lenders if and to the
extent Agent has actually received such amounts from Borrower or
any other Obligor in accordance with the terms of the Loan
Documents. Section 2.10
Voluntary Prepayments of the Term Loans . Borrower may
prepay the Term Loans, in whole or in part, from time to time, upon
written or fax notice (or telephone notice promptly confirmed by
written or fax notice) at least one Business Day prior to the date
of such prepayment, to the Administrative Agent before 1:00 p.m.,
New York City time, in the amount of the principal amount so
prepaid (which amount shall not be less than $500,000) plus a
prepayment premium equal to (a) 7.5% of the Accreted Value
thereof if such prepayment occurs after the first anniversary of
the Closing Date but on or before the second anniversary of the
Closing Date, (b) 3.75% of the Accreted Value thereof if such
prepayment occurs after the second anniversary of the Closing Date
but on or before the third anniversary of the Closing Date, and
(c) 0% of the Accreted Value thereof if such prepayment occurs
after the third anniversary of the Closing Date; provided ,
further, that Borrower may not prepay the Term Loans, in whole or
in part, pursuant to this Section 2.10 on or before the
first anniversary of the Closing Date. Any such prepayment shall be
accompanied by all accrued and unpaid interest on the amount
prepaid. Section 2.11
Mandatory Prepayments of the Term Loans.
(a) Within
five Business Days of any Permitted Asset Disposition, Borrower
shall prepay the Term Loans with the Net Available Cash of such
Permitted Asset Disposition; provided , that such Net
Available Cash shall not be required to be so applied on such date
to the extent that such proceeds are used to acquire Property
useful in the business of the Obligors within 180 days of
receipt of such Net Available Cash (or a binding commitment to
acquire such Property is entered into within 180 days and such
reinvestment is actually made within 360 days), and to the
extent the Net Available Cash exceeds $500,000, Borrower shall have
delivered to Agent an Officer’s Certificate within five
Business Days of such Permitted Asset Disposition stating such
intent. Borrower shall prepay the Term Loans in the amount of any
Net Available Cash not actually reinvested within such 180 (or 360)
day period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Borrower shall
prepay the Term Loans with any Net Available Cash, and shall not be
permitted to reinvest such Net Available Cash at any time when any
Default or Event of Default exists, and (ii) any Property
acquired with such Net Available Cash shall be free of Liens, other
than Permitted Liens.
(b) Within
five Business Days of the receipt of any proceeds of insurance or
condemnation awards paid in respect of any Equipment or Real Estate
with the Net Available Cash of such award, Borrower shall prepay
the Term Loans (according to the ownership of such Equipment or
Real Estate); provided, that such Net Available Cash shall not be
required to be so applied on such date to the extent that Borrower
shall have delivered an Officer’s Certificate to Agent on or
prior to such date stating
that such proceeds shall actually be used to acquire Property
useful in the business of the Obligors within 180 days of
receipt of such Net Available Cash (or a binding commitment to
acquire such Property is entered into within 180 days and such
reinvestment is actually made within 360 days), provided
further, that (i) no Default or Event of Default exists,
(ii) the replaced Property is free of Liens, other than
Permitted Liens; and (iii) the aggregate amount of such
proceeds or awards from any single casualty or condemnation does
not exceed $1,000,000. Borrower shall prepay the Term Loans in the
amount of any Net Available Cash not actually reinvested within
such 180 (or 360) day period.
(c) Any
such prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.11 shall be in the
amount of the principal amount so prepaid and accompanied by all
accrued and unpaid interest on the amount prepaid.
(d) On
the Maturity Date, Borrower shall repay all principal amount of
Term Loans (unless sooner repaid hereunder).
Section 2.12 Maturity .
All of the Obligations shall become due and payable on the Maturity
Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Requisite Lenders shall
have the right to declare the principal of and accrued but unpaid
interest on all the Term Loans and the other Obligations to be due
and payable immediately and without notice upon the occurrence and
during the continuation of an Event of Default. Until all
Obligations have been fully paid and satisfied (other than
contingent obligations not then asserted), Agent shall be entitled
to retain the Liens in the Collateral granted hereunder and under
the Security Documents and the ability to exercise all rights and
remedies available to Agent and Lenders under the Loan Documents
and Applicable Laws.
Section 2.13 Loan
Accounts . Agent will maintain separate loan account records
for (a) the amount of each Term Loan made hereunder, (b) the
amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become
due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder, and
(c) the amount of any sum received by the Agent hereunder from
the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor and each Lender’s
share thereof. The balance in the loan accounts pursuant to
paragraphs (b) and (c) above shall be presumptive
evidence of the amounts due and owing to Lenders, provided that any
failure by Agent to so record shall not limit or affect
Borrower’s obligation to pay. During the continuance of an
Event of Default, Borrower irrevocably waives the right to direct
the application of any and all payments and Borrower hereby
irrevocably agrees that the Agent and each Lender shall have the
continuing exclusive right to thereafter apply payments in any
manner it deems appropriate.
Section 2.14 Taxes .
(a) No
Deductions. Any and all payments or reimbursements made hereunder
or under the Notes shall be made free and clear of and without
deduction for any and all taxes, levies, imposts, deductions,
charges or withholdings, and all liabilities with respect thereto
of any nature whatsoever imposed by any taxing authority, excluding
(a) any such taxes to the extent imposed on Agent’s or a
Lender’s net income by the jurisdiction in which Agent or
such Lender is organized, resident or carrying on business
(including branch profits taxes), and (b) any United States
federal withholding taxes that (i) would be imposed on amounts
payable to a Foreign
Lender based upon the applicable withholding rate in effect at
the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or
designates a new lending office) or (ii) are imposed on
amounts payable to a Foreign Lender as a consequence of such
Foreign Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of
Section 2.14(c). If Borrower shall be required by law to
deduct any such amounts from or in respect of any sum payable
hereunder or under any Loan Document to any Lender or Agent , then
(i) the sum payable hereunder or under any Loan Document shall be
increased as may be necessary so that, after making all required
withholdings and deductions (including withholdings and deductions
applicable to additional sums payable under this
Section 3.05 ), Agent or such Lender receives an amount
equal to the sum it would have received had no such withholdings or
deductions been made, (ii) Borrower shall make such
deductions, and (iii) Borrower shall pay the full amount
deducted to the relevant taxing or other authority in accordance
with applicable law. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
provided herein, Borrower shall not be required to increase any
such amounts if the increase in such amount payable results from
Agent’s or any Lender’s own willful misconduct or gross
negligence as finally determined by a court of competent
jurisdiction.
(b) Changes
in Tax Laws. In the event that, subsequent to the Closing Date,
(1) any changes in any existing law, regulation, treaty or
directive or in the interpretation or application thereof,
(2) any new law, regulation, treaty or directive enacted or
any interpretation or application thereof, or (3) compliance
by Agent or any Lender with any request or directive (whether or
not having the force of law) from any governmental authority,
agency or instrumentality: (1) does
or shall subject Agent or any Lender to any tax of any kind
whatsoever or causes the withdrawal or termination of a previously
granted tax exemption with respect to this Agreement, the other
Loan Documents or the Term Loans made hereunder, or change the
basis of taxation of payments to Agent or such Lender of principal,
fees, interest or any other amount payable hereunder (except for
net income taxes or capital taxes, or franchise taxes imposed in
lieu of net income taxes, imposed generally by federal, state,
provincial or local taxing authorities with respect to interest or
other fees payable hereunder or changes in the rate of tax on the
overall net income of Agent or any such Lender); or
(2) does or shall impose on Agent or
any Lender any other condition or increased cost in connection with
the transactions contemplated hereby or participations herein; and
the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to Agent
or any Lender of continuing the Term Loans hereunder, or to reduce
any amount receivable hereunder, then, in any such case, Borrower
shall promptly pay to Agent or such Lender, within 15 days of
written demand (including documentation reasonably supporting such
request), any additional amounts necessary to compensate Agent or
Lender, on an after-tax basis, for such additional cost or reduced
amount receivable, as determined by Agent or such Lender with
respect to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. If Agent or
any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts
pursuant to this Section 2.14(b) , it shall promptly notify
Borrower of the event by reason of which Agent or such Lender has
become so entitled. A certificate as to any additional amounts
payable pursuant to the foregoing sentence submitted by Agent or
any Lender to Borrower shall,
absent manifest error, be final, conclusive and binding for all
purposes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
herein, the Obligors shall not be required to compensation a Lender
for any such increased costs or reduced amounts receivable suffered
more than 120 days prior the date that Lender notified the
Obligors of such change in law giving rise to such increased costs
or reductions and of such lender’s intention to claim
compensation thereof.
(c) Withholding.
Each Lender organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the
United States (a " Foreign Lender ") as to which payments to
be made in US Dollars under this Agreement or under the Notes are
exempt from United States withholding tax or are subject to United
States withholding tax at a reduced rate under an applicable
statute or tax treaty shall provide to Borrower and Agent
(1) a properly completed and executed Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8BEN or Form W-8ECI or other applicable form, certificate or
document prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service of the United
States certifying as to such Foreign Lender’s entitlement to
such exemption or reduced rate of withholding with respect to
payments to be made to such Foreign Lender under this Agreement and
under the Notes (a " Certificate of Exemption ") or
(2) a letter from any such Foreign Lender stating that it is
not entitled to any such exemption or reduced rate of withholding
(a " Letter of Non-Exemption "). Prior to becoming a Lender
under this Agreement and within fifteen (15) days after a
written request of Borrower or Agent from time to time thereafter,
each Foreign Lender that becomes a Lender under this Agreement
shall provide a Certificate of Exemption or a Letter of
Non-Exemption to Borrower and Agent. If a Foreign Lender is
entitled to an exemption with respect to US Dollar payments to be
made to such Foreign Lender under this Agreement (or to a reduced
rate of withholding) and does not provide a Certificate of
Exemption to Borrower and Agent within the time periods set forth
in the preceding paragraph, Borrower shall withhold taxes from
payments to such Foreign Lender at the applicable statutory rates
and Borrower shall not be required to pay any additional amounts as
a result of such withholding, provided that all such withholding
shall cease upon delivery by such Foreign Lender of a Certificate
of Exemption to Borrower and Agent.
(d) If
Agent or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has
received a refund of any taxes as to which it has been indemnified
by Borrower or with respect to which Borrower has paid additional
amounts pursuant to this Section 2.14, so long as no Default
or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, it shall pay
over such refund to Borrower (but only to the extent of payments
made, or additional amounts paid, by the Borrower under this
Section 2.14 with respect to taxes giving rise to such a
refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of Agent or such Lender
and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant
Governmental Authority with respect to such a refund);
provided , that the Borrower, within 2 business days of the
written request of Agent or such Lender, agrees to repay the amount
paid over to the Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other
charges, imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority, other than
such penalties, interest or other charges imposed as a result of
the willful misconduct or gross negligence of Agent or such Lender
or Claim among the Lenders and/or Agent) to Agent or such Lender in
the event Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to
such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything in this
Agreement to the contrary, this Section 2.14 shall not be
construed to require Agent or any Lender to make available its tax
returns (or any other information which it deems confidential) to
Borrower or any other Person.
(e) Any
Lender claiming any additional amounts payable pursuant to this
Section 2.14 shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
(consistent with its internal policies and applicable legal and
regulatory requirements) to change the jurisdiction of its lending
office or to take other reasonable actions if such a change or
action would reduce any such additional amounts (or any similar
amount that may thereafter accrue) and would not, in the sole
determination of such Lender, be otherwise disadvantageous to such
Lender. Section 2.15
Liability Unconditional . Borrower hereby agrees that it is
liable for the full and prompt payment (whether at Maturity Date,
by acceleration or otherwise) and performance of, all Obligations
owed or hereafter owing to Agent and the Lenders by Borrower.
Borrower agrees that, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law,
its liability shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of,
and unaffected by, (a) the
genuineness, validity, regularity, enforceability or any future
amendment of, or change in, this Agreement, any other Loan Document
or any other agreement, document or instrument to which Borrower is
or may become a party; (b) the
absence of any action to enforce this Agreement or any other Loan
Document or the waiver or consent by Agent or the Lenders with
respect to any of the provisions thereof;
(c) the existence, value or condition
of, or failure to perfect its Lien against, any security for the
Obligations or any action, or the absence of any action, by Agent
or any Lender in respect thereof (including the release of any such
security); (d) the insolvency of
Borrower; or (e) any other action or
circumstances which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable
discharge or defense of a surety or guarantor (other than payment
in full), it being agreed by Borrower that its obligations as
confirmed under this Section 2.15 shall not be discharged
until the payment and performance, in full, of the Obligations has
occurred. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, Borrower
expressly waives all rights it may have now or in the future under
any statute, or at common law, or at law or in equity, or
otherwise, to compel Agent or any Lender to marshal assets or to
proceed in respect of the Obligations guaranteed hereunder against
any other party or against any security for the payment and
performance of the Obligations before proceeding against, or as a
condition to proceeding against, Borrower. It is agreed among
Borrower, Agent and the Lenders that the foregoing waivers are of
the essence of the transaction contemplated by this Agreement and
the other Loan Documents and that, but for the provisions of this
Section 2.15 and such waivers, each Lender would decline to
enter into this Agreement. ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 3.01 General
Representations and Warranties . To induce Agent and Lenders to
enter into this Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make
available the Term Loans, each Obligor represents and warrants
that:
(a) Organization and
Qualification. Each Obligor is duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing (if applicable) under the laws of the jurisdiction
of its organization. Each Obligor is duly qualified, authorized to
do business and in good standing (if applicable) as a foreign
corporation or company in each jurisdiction where failure to be so
qualified could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. (b) Power and Authority. Each
Obligor is duly authorized to execute, deliver and perform its
Obligations under the Loan Documents. The execution, delivery and
performance of the Loan Documents have been duly authorized by all
necessary action, and do not (a) require any consent or approval of
any holders of Capital Stock of any Obligor, other than those
already obtained; (b) contravene the Organic Documents of any
Obligor; (c) violate or cause a default under any Applicable
Law, Material Contract or Restrictive Agreement except to the
extent such violation or default could not reasonably be expected
to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or (d) result in or
require the imposition of any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) on
any Property of any Obligor. (c)
Enforceability. Each Loan Document is a legal, valid and binding
obligation of each Obligor party thereto, enforceable in accordance
with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally.
(d) Capital Structure.
Schedule 3.01(d) shows, for each of Borrower and its
Subsidiaries, its name, its jurisdiction of organization, its
authorized and issued Capital Stock, the holders of its Capital
Stock, and all agreements binding on such holders with respect to
their Capital Stock as of the Closing Date. Except as disclosed on
Schedule 3.01(d) , in the five years preceding the Closing
Date, no Obligor has acquired any substantial assets from any other
Person nor been the surviving entity in a merger or combination.
Borrower has good title to its Capital Stock in its Subsidiaries,
subject only to Agent’s Lien and other Permitted Liens, and
all such Capital Stock is duly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable to the extent applicable. Except as set forth on
Schedule 3.01(d) , as of the Closing Date, there are no
outstanding purchase options, warrants, subscription rights,
agreements to issue or sell, convertible interests, phantom rights
or powers of attorney relating to Capital Stock of any Obligor.
(e) Title to Properties; Priority of
Liens. Each of Borrower and its Subsidiaries has good and
marketable title to (or valid leasehold interests in) all of its
material Real Estate, and good and marketable title to all of its
material personal Property, including all such Property reflected
in any financial statements delivered to Agent or Lenders, in each
case free of Liens except Permitted Liens and minor defects in
title that do not interfere with the ability of any of Borrower and
its Subsidiaries to conduct its business as currently conducted or
to utilize such Property for its intended purposes. Each of
Borrower and its Subsidiaries has paid and discharged all lawful
claims that, if unpaid, could become a Lien on its Properties,
other than Permitted Liens. To the extent required by the Loan
Documents, all Liens of Agent in the Collateral are duly perfected,
valid and enforceable second priority Liens, subject only to
Permitted Liens and minor defects in title that do not interfere
with such Obligor’s ability to conduct its business as
currently conducted or to utilize such Property for its
intended
purposes; provided , however , that for registered
United States trademarks, United States trademark applications,
United States patents, United States patent applications, and
registered United States copyrights, the security interest will be
perfected upon filing, to the extent perfection of a security
interest can be accomplished by such a filing, of the Trademark
Security Agreement with the United States Patent and Trademark
Office, the Patent Security Agreement with the United States Patent
and Trademark Office, and the Copyright Security Agreement with the
United States Copyright Office, and such perfected security
interest is enforceable as such against any and all creditors of
and purchasers from Obligors in the United States.
(f) Financial Statements. The
consolidated balance sheets, and related statements of income, cash
flow and shareholder’s equity, of Borrower and Subsidiaries
that have b
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