Exhibit 10.26
LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT
THIS LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT (this “
Agreement ”) dated as of December 5, 2008 (the
“ Effective Date ”) between SILICON VALLEY
BANK (“ Bank ”), as collateral agent (the
“ Collateral Agent ”), Bank, as a lender, and
OXFORD FINANCE CORPORATION (“ Oxford ”;
each, of Bank and Oxford are sometimes individually referred to as
a “ Lender ” and collectively, as the “
Lenders ”), and ALPHATEC SPINE, INC. , a
California corporation (“ Alphatec ”) and
ALPHATEC HOLDINGS, INC. , a Delaware corporation (“
Parent ” and together with Alphatec, each a “
Borrower ” and collectively, “ Borrowers
”), provides the terms on which Lenders shall lend to
Borrowers and Borrowers shall repay Lenders. The parties agree as
follows:
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ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS
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Accounting terms not defined in this
Agreement shall be construed following GAAP. Calculations and
determinations must be made following GAAP. Capitalized terms not
otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set
forth in Section 13 . All other terms contained in this
Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, shall have the meaning
provided by the Code to the extent such terms are defined
therein.
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LOAN AND
TERMS OF PAYMENT
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2.1 Promise to Pay.
Borrowers hereby unconditionally
promise to pay Lenders the outstanding principal amount of all
Credit Extensions and accrued and unpaid interest thereon and any
other amounts due hereunder as and when due in accordance with this
Agreement.
2.1.1 Growth Capital Loan
Facility.
(a) Availability . Subject to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Lenders agree,
severally and not jointly, to lend to Borrowers, on the Effective
Date or as soon thereafter as is practical, an advance (the “
Growth Capital Advance ”), according to each
Lender’s pro rata share of the Growth Capital Loan Commitment
(based upon the respective Growth Capital Commitment Percentage of
each Lender). When repaid, the Growth Capital Advance may not be
re-borrowed.
(b) Repayment . Borrowers
shall make monthly payments of interest only on the Growth Capital
Advance, in arrears commencing on January 1, 2009 and
continuing thereafter on the first day of each successive calendar
month during the Growth Capital Interest Only Period. Commencing on
the Growth Capital Amortization Date, Borrowers shall make thirty
(30) consecutive equal monthly payments of principal and
interest in arrears, which would fully amortize the outstanding
Growth Capital Advance as of the Growth Capital Amortization Date
over the Growth Capital Repayment Period and continuing thereafter
during the Growth Capital Repayment Period on the first day of each
successive calendar month. All unpaid principal and accrued and
unpaid interest is due and payable in full on the Growth Capital
Maturity Date with respect to the Growth Capital Advance. The
Growth Capital Advance may only be prepaid in accordance with
Sections 2.1.1(c) or 2.1.1(d) .
(c) Prepayment . Borrowers
shall have the option to prepay all, but not less than all, of the
Growth Capital Advance advanced by Lenders under this Agreement,
provided , (a) Alphatec provides written notice to
Lenders of Borrowers’ election to prepay the Growth Capital
Advance at least five (5) Business Days prior to such
prepayment, and (b) Borrowers pay, on the date of the
prepayment (i) all outstanding principal and accrued interest
on the Growth Capital Advance; (ii) the Prepayment Fee
(subject to Section 2.5(e)) and the Growth Capital Final
Payment; and (iii) all other sums, including Lenders’
Expenses, if any, that have become due and payable hereunder with
respect to the Growth Capital Advance.
(d) Mandatory Prepayment Upon an
Acceleration . If the Growth Capital Advance is accelerated
following the occurrence of an Event of Default, Borrowers shall
immediately pay to Lenders an amount equal to the sum of:
(i) all outstanding principal plus accrued and unpaid interest
on the Growth Capital Advance, (ii) the Prepayment Fee and the
Growth Capital Final Payment, plus (iii) all other sums, if
any, that shall have become due and payable, including interest at
the Default Rate with respect to any past due amounts.
2.1.2 Revolving
Advances.
(a) Availability . Subject to
the terms and conditions of this Agreement and to deduction of
Reserves, Lenders agree, severally and not jointly, to lend to
Borrowers from time to time prior to the Revolving Line Maturity
Date, according to each Lender’s pro rata share of the
Revolving Line (based upon the respective Revolving Commitment
Percentage of each Lender), Revolving Advances not exceeding the
Availability Amount. Amounts borrowed hereunder may be repaid and,
prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date, reborrowed, subject to
the applicable terms and conditions precedent herein.
(b) Termination; Repayment .
The Revolving Line terminates on the Revolving Line Maturity Date,
when the principal amount of all Revolving Advances, the unpaid
interest thereon, and all other Obligations relating to the
Revolving Line (including but not limited to the Revolving Line
Termination Fee) shall be immediately due and payable.
2.1.3 Letters of Credit
Sublimit.
(a) Letters of Credit . As
part of the Revolving Line, Bank shall issue or have issued Letters
of Credit for Borrowers’ account. Such aggregate amounts
utilized hereunder shall at all times reduce the amount otherwise
available for Revolving Advances under the Revolving Line. The face
amount of outstanding Letters of Credit (including drawn but
unreimbursed Letters of Credit and any Letter of Credit Reserve)
may not exceed One Million Dollars ($1,000,000), inclusive of
Credit Extensions relating to Sections 2.1.4 and 2.1.5. The
aggregate amount available to be used for the issuance of Letters
of Credit may not exceed (i) the lesser of (A) the
Revolving Line or (B) the Borrowing Base, minus (ii) the
outstanding principal amount of any Revolving Advances (including
any amounts used for Cash Management Services and the face amount
of any outstanding Letters of Credit (including drawn but
unreimbursed Letters of Credit and any Letter of Credit Reserve)
and minus (iii) the FX Reduction Amount. If, on the Revolving
Line Maturity Date, there are any outstanding Letters of Credit,
then on such date Borrowers shall provide to Agent cash collateral
in an amount equal to one hundred five percent (105%) of the
face amount of all such Letters of Credit plus all interest, fees,
and costs due or to become due in connection therewith (as
estimated by Bank in its good faith business judgment), to secure
all of the Obligations relating to said Letters of Credit. All
Letters of Credit shall be in form and substance acceptable to Bank
in its sole discretion and shall be subject to the terms and
conditions of Bank’s standard Application and Letter of
Credit Agreement (the “ Letter of Credit Application
”). Borrowers agree to execute any further documentation in
connection with the Letters of Credit as Bank may reasonably
request. Borrowers further agree to be bound by the regulations and
interpretations of the issuer of any Letters of Credit guarantied
by Bank and opened for Borrowers’ account or by Bank’s
interpretations of any Letter of Credit issued by Bank for
Borrowers’ account, and Borrowers understand and agree that
Bank shall not be liable for any error, negligence, or mistake,
made in good faith whether of omission or commission, in following
Borrowers’ instructions or those contained in the Letters of
Credit or any modifications, amendments, or supplements
thereto.
(b) Letter of Credit
Participations . Bank irrevocably agrees to grant and hereby
grants to each Lender, and, to induce the Bank to issue Letters of
Credit, each Lender irrevocably agrees to accept and purchase and
hereby accepts and purchases from Bank, on the terms and conditions
set forth below, for such Lender’s own account and risk an
undivided interest equal to such Lender’s Revolving
Commitment Percentage in Bank’s obligations and rights under
and in respect of each Letter of Credit and the amount of each
draft paid by Bank thereunder. Each Lender agrees with Bank that,
if a draft is paid under any Letter of Credit for which Bank is not
reimbursed in full by Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.1.3(c),
such Lender shall pay to Bank upon demand at Bank’s address
for notices specified herein an amount equal to such Lender’s
Revolving Commitment Percentage of the amount of such draft, or any
part thereof, that is not so reimbursed. Each Lender’s
obligation to pay such amount shall be absolute and unconditional
and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including
(i) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other
right that such Lender may have against Bank, Borrowers or any
other Person for any reason whatsoever, (ii) the occurrence or
continuance of a Default or an Event of Default or the failure to
satisfy any of the other conditions specified in Sections 3.1 or
3.2, (iii) any adverse change in the condition (financial or
otherwise) of Borrowers, (iv) any breach of this Agreement or
any other Loan Document by Borrowers or any other Lender or
(v) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever,
whether or not similar to any of the foregoing.
(c) Reimbursement
.
(i) If Bank shall make any disbursement in respect
of a Letter of Credit, Borrowers shall pay or cause to be paid to
Bank an amount equal to the entire amount of such disbursement not
later than the immediately following Business Day. Each such
payment shall be made to Bank at its address for notices referred
to herein in Dollars and in immediately available funds.
(ii) If Bank shall not have received from Borrowers
the payment that it is required to make pursuant to
Section 2.1.3(c)(i) with respect to a Letter of Credit within
the time specified in such Section, Bank will promptly notify the
Collateral Agent of the disbursement and the Collateral Agent will
promptly notify each Lender of such disbursement and its Revolving
Commitment Percentage thereof, and each Lender shall pay to Bank
upon demand at Bank’s address for notices specified herein an
amount equal to such Lender’s Revolving Commitment Percentage
of such disbursement; upon such payment pursuant to this paragraph
to reimburse Bank for any disbursement, Borrowers shall be required
to reimburse the Lenders for such payments (including interest
accrued thereon from the date of such payment until the date of
such reimbursement at the rate applicable to Revolving Advances
under the Revolving Line) on demand and the Lenders shall be deemed
to have extended, and Borrowers shall be deemed to have accepted, a
Revolving Advance under the Revolving Line in the aggregate
principal amount of such payment without further action on the part
of any party, and the Letter of Credit sublimit shall be reduced by
such amount; any amount so paid pursuant to this paragraph shall,
on and after the payment date thereof, be deemed to be Revolving
Advances under the Revolving Line for all purposes
hereunder.
(d) Letter of Credit Payments
. If any draft shall be presented for payment under any Letter of
Credit, Bank shall promptly notify Borrowers and the Collateral
Agent of the date and amount thereof. The responsibility of Bank to
Borrowers in connection with any draft presented for payment under
any Letter of Credit shall, in addition to any payment obligation
expressly provided for in such Letter of Credit, be limited to
determining that the documents (including each draft) delivered
under such Letter of Credit in connection with such presentment are
substantially in conformity with such Letter of Credit. If Bank
shall make any disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit,
unless either (i) Borrowers reimburse such disbursement in
full within the time period specified in Section 2.1.3(c) or
(ii) the Lenders shall reimburse such disbursement in full on
such date as provided in Section 2.1.3(c) then, the unpaid
amount thereof shall bear interest for the account of Bank, for
each day from and including the date of such disbursement up to but
excluding, the earlier of, the date of payment by Borrowers, at the
rate per annum that would apply to such amount if such amount were
a Revolving Advance under the Revolving Line; provided that the
provisions of Section 2.1.3(c)(ii) shall be applicable to any
such amounts not paid when due.
(e) Obligations Absolute .
Borrowers’ obligations under this Section 2.1.3 shall be
absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances and
irrespective of any setoff, counterclaim or defense to payment that
Borrowers may have or have had against Bank, any Lender, any
beneficiary of a Letter of Credit or any other Person. Borrowers
also agree with Bank that Bank, absent Bank’s gross
negligence or willful misconduct, shall not be responsible for, and
Borrowers’ obligations hereunder shall not be affected by,
among other things, the validity or genuineness of documents or of
any endorsements thereon, even though such documents shall in fact
prove to be invalid, fraudulent or forged, or any dispute between
or among Borrowers and any beneficiary of any Letter of Credit or
any other party to which such Letter of Credit may be transferred
or any claims whatsoever of Borrowers against any beneficiary of
such Letter of Credit or any such transferee. Bank shall not be
liable for any error, omission, interruption or delay in
transmission, dispatch or delivery of any message or advice,
however transmitted, in connection with any Letter of Credit,
except for errors or omissions found by a final and nonappealable
decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from
the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Bank. Borrowers agree
that any action taken or omitted by Bank under or in connection
with any Letter of Credit or the related drafts or documents, if
done in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct,
shall be binding on Borrowers and shall not result in any liability
of Bank to Borrowers.
In addition to amounts payable as
elsewhere provided in the Agreement, Borrowers hereby agree to pay
and to protect, indemnify, and save Bank harmless from and against
any and all claims, demands, liabilities, damages, losses, costs,
charges and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees)
that Bank may incur or be subject to as a consequence, direct or
indirect, of (A) the issuance of any Letter of Credit, or
(B) the failure of Bank or of any Lender to honor a demand for
payment under any Letter of Credit thereof as a result of any act
or omission, whether rightful or wrongful, of any present or future
de jure or de facto government or Governmental Authority, in each
case other than to the extent solely as a result of the gross
negligence or willful misconduct of Bank or such Lender (as finally
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction).
(f) Borrowers may request that Bank
issue a Letter of Credit payable in a Foreign Currency. If a demand
for payment is made under any such Letter of Credit, Bank shall
treat such demand as a Revolving Advance to Borrowers of the
equivalent of the amount thereof (plus fees and charges in
connection therewith such as wire, cable, SWIFT or similar charges)
in Dollars at the then-prevailing rate of exchange in San
Francisco, California, for sales of the Foreign Currency for
transfer to the country issuing such Foreign Currency.
(g) To guard against fluctuations in
currency exchange rates, upon the issuance of any Letter of Credit
payable in a Foreign Currency, Bank shall create a reserve (the
“ Letter of Credit Reserve ”) under the
Revolving Line in an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the
face amount of such Letter of Credit. The amount of the Letter of
Credit Reserve may be adjusted by Bank from time to time to account
for fluctuations in the exchange rate. The availability of funds
under the Revolving Line shall be reduced by the amount of such
Letter of Credit Reserve for as long as such Letter of Credit
remains outstanding.
2.1.4 Foreign Exchange
Sublimit. As part of the
Revolving Line, Borrowers may enter into foreign exchange contracts
with Lenders under which Borrowers commit to purchase from or sell
to Lenders (in accordance with their Revolving Commitment
Percentages) a specific amount of Foreign Currency (each, a “
FX Forward Contract ”) on a specified date (the
“ Settlement Date ”). FX Forward Contracts shall
have a Settlement Date of at least one (1) FX Business Day
after the contract date and shall be subject to a reserve of ten
percent (10%) of each outstanding FX Forward Contract in a
maximum aggregate amount equal to Two Hundred Fifty Thousand
Dollars ($250,000) (such maximum shall be the “ FX
Reserve ”). The aggregate amount of FX Forward Contracts
at any one time may not exceed ten (10) times the amount of
the FX Reserve. The amount otherwise available for Credit
Extensions under the Revolving Line shall be reduced by an amount
equal to ten percent (10%) of each outstanding FX Forward
Contract (the “ FX Reduction Amount ”). Any
amounts that are not paid by Borrowers for any FX Forward Contracts
will be treated as Revolving Advances under the Revolving Line
under the Revolving Facility and will accrue interest at the
interest rate applicable to Revolving Advances.
2.1.5 Cash Management Services
Sublimit. Borrowers may
use up to One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000), inclusive of
Credit Extensions relating to Sections 2.1.3 and 2.1.4 of the
Revolving Line for Bank’s cash management services which may
include merchant services, direct deposit of payroll, business
credit card, and check cashing services identified in Bank’s
various cash management services agreements (collectively, the
“ Cash Management Services ”).
2.2 Overadvances.
If, at any time, the sum of
(a) the outstanding principal amount of any Revolving Advances
(including any amounts used for Cash Management Services), plus
(b) the face amount of any outstanding Letters of Credit
(including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit and any Letter
of Credit Reserve), plus (c) the FX Reduction Amount, exceeds
the lesser of either the Revolving Line or the Borrowing Base (such
amount being an “ Overadvance ”), Borrowers
shall immediately pay to Lenders in cash the ratable amount
(according to each such Lender’s Revolving Commitment
Percentage) of such Overadvance. Without limiting Borrowers’
obligation to repay Lenders any amount of the Overadvance,
Borrowers agree to pay Lenders interest on the outstanding amount
of any Overadvance, on demand, at the Default Rate.
2.3 Lockbox; Account Collection
Services.
(a) Within thirty (30) days of
the Effective Date, Borrowers shall direct each Account Debtor (and
each depository institution where proceeds of Accounts are on
deposit) to remit payments with respect to the Accounts to a
lockbox account established with Bank or to wire transfer payments
to a cash collateral account that Bank controls (collectively, the
“ Lockbox ”). It will be considered an immediate
Event of Default if the Lockbox is not set-up and operational as of
the date set forth in the preceding sentence.
(b) Until such Lockbox is
established, the proceeds of the Accounts shall be paid by the
Account Debtors to an address consented to by the Lender. Upon
receipt by a Borrower of such proceeds, such Borrower shall
immediately transfer and deliver same to Bank, for the ratable
benefit of the Lenders, along with a detailed cash receipts
journal. Provided no Event of Default exists or an event that with
notice or lapse of time will be an Event of Default, within three
(3) Business Days of receipt
of such amounts by Bank, Bank will
turn over to Borrowers the proceeds of the Accounts, less any
amounts due to Lenders, such as payments due to the Lender, other
fees and expenses, or otherwise. This Section does not impose any
affirmative duty on any Lender to perform any act other than as
specifically set forth herein. All Accounts and the proceeds
thereof are Collateral and if an Event of Default occurs, Bank may
apply the proceeds of such Accounts to the Obligations. Without
limiting the foregoing, the Lockbox (and the amounts in the
Lockbox) shall be subject to a “lock box control”
agreement which will provide for, among other things the
establishment of “control” within the meaning of
Article 9 of the UCC. Unless an Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing, the Borrowers shall have immediate and full access
to any funds held in the Lockbox account and such funds shall not
be subject to any conditions or restrictions whatsoever other than
those of the Bank and as provided in this Agreement and related
documents; provided, however, that nothing herein shall
(i) affect or reduce Borrowers’ obligations to pay in
full all amounts due to Lenders under this Agreement, or
(ii) in any manner limit the recourse of Lenders to the
Collateral to satisfy the Borrowers’ Obligations.
2.4 Payment of Interest on the
Credit Extensions.
(a) Interest Rates
.
(i) Growth Capital Advance . Subject to Section 2.4(b) , the
principal amount outstanding for the Growth Capital Advance shall
accrue interest, which interest shall be payable monthly in
arrears, at a fixed per annum rate equal to the lesser of
(A) the greater of (x) eleven and one quarter percent
(11.25%) or (y) 800 basis points (8.00%) above the
3-month LIBOR as of the date that the Notes for the Growth Capital
Advance are prepared or (B) fourteen and one half percent
(14.50%).
(ii) Revolving Advances . Subject to Section 2.4(b) , the
principal amount outstanding under the Revolving Line shall accrue
interest at a per annum rate equal to the greater of
(A) (x) when Borrowers’ Net Income, for one
(1) of any of the two (2) consecutive quarters preceding
the date of payment is less than Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand
Dollars ($750,000), two and one half percent (2.50%) above the
Prime Rate; and (y) when Borrowers’ Net Income, for the
two (2) consecutive quarters preceding the date of payment is
greater than Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) per
quarter, two percent (2.00%) above the Prime Rate or
(B) six and one half percent (6.50%); in each case, which
interest shall be payable monthly.
(b) Default Rate .
Immediately upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an
Event of Default, Obligations shall bear interest at a rate per
annum which is five percentage points above the rate effective
immediately before the Event of Default (but in no event in excess
of the maximum rate permitted by then applicable law) (the “
Default Rate ”). Payment or acceptance of the
increased interest rate provided in this Section 2.4(b)
is not a permitted alternative to timely payment and shall not
constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or otherwise prejudice
or limit any rights or remedies of Lenders.
(c) Adjustment to Interest
Rate . Changes to the interest rate of any Credit Extension
(accruing interest at the Prime Rate) based on changes to the Prime
Rate shall be effective on the effective date of any change to the
Prime Rate and to the extent of any such change.
(d) 360-Day Year . Interest
shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day
months.
(e) Debit of Accounts .
Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, may debit any of
Borrowers’ deposit accounts, including the Designated Deposit
Account, for principal and interest payments or any other amounts
Borrowers owe Lenders when due. These debits shall not constitute a
set-off.
(f) Payments; Interest
Computation; Float Charge . Unless otherwise provided, interest
is payable monthly on the first calendar day of each month. In
computing interest on the Obligations, all Payments received after
1:00 p.m. Pacific time on any day shall be deemed received on the
next Business Day. Lenders shall not, however, be required to
credit Borrowers’ account for the amount of any item of
payment which is unsatisfactory to any Lender in its good faith
business judgment, and Lenders may charge Borrowers’
Designated Deposit Account for the amount of any item of payment
which is returned to any Lender unpaid.
2.5 Fees. Borrowers shall pay to Collateral
Agent:
(a) Growth Capital Loan Fee .
A fully earned, non-refundable loan fee on account of the Growth
Capital Loan Commitment of One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($150,000), to be shared among the Lenders pro rata according to
the Growth Capital Commitment Percentage of each Lender; receipt of
One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) of which hereby is
acknowledged, with the balance due and payable on the Effective
Date;
(b) Revolving Commitment Fee
. A fully earned, non-refundable commitment fee on account of the
Revolving Line in the amount of One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars
($150,000) on the Effective Date, to be shared among the Lenders
pro rata according to their Revolving Commitment Percentages of the
Revolving Line;
(c) Unused Revolving Line
Facility Fee . A fee (the “ Unused Revolving Line
Facility Fee ”), payable monthly, in arrears, on a
calendar year basis, in an amount equal to one half of one percent
(0.50%) per annum of the average unused portion of the Revolving
Line, as determined by Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of
the Lenders according to their Revolving Commitment Percentages.
The unused portion of the Revolving Line, for the purposes of this
calculation, shall include amounts reserved under the Cash
Management Services Sublimit for products provided and under the
Foreign Exchange Sublimit for FX Forward Contracts. Borrowers shall
not be entitled to any credit, rebate or repayment of any Unused
Revolving Line Facility Fee previously earned by any Lender
pursuant to this Section notwithstanding any termination of the
Agreement, or suspension or termination of Lenders’
obligation to make loans and advances hereunder;
(d) Revolving Line Termination
Fee . The Revolving Line Termination Fee, if and when due
hereunder.
(e) Prepayment Fee . The
Prepayment Fee, if and when due hereunder; provided however, if as
of the date the Prepayment Fee would otherwise be due and payable,
a prepayment is made by Borrowers in connection with an Acquisition
and the per share consideration that would be received by the
Lenders upon the sale or exchange of the Shares (as defined in the
Warrants) issuable to the Lenders upon exercise of the Warrants in
connection with such Acquisition is at least one hundred fifty
percent (150%) of the Warrant Price (as defined in the
Warrants), then the Prepayment Fee shall be waived by the
Lenders;
(f) Growth Capital Final
Payment . The Growth Capital Final Payment, when due hereunder;
and
(g) Lenders’ Expenses .
All Lenders’ Expenses (including reasonable attorneys’
fees and reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the
documentation and negotiation of this Agreement) incurred through
and after the Effective Date, when due.
3.1 Conditions Precedent to
Initial Credit Extension. Lenders’ obligation to make the initial
Credit Extension is subject to the condition precedent that Lenders
shall have received, in form and substance satisfactory to Lenders,
such documents, and completion of such other matters, as Lenders
may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate, including, without
limitation:
(a) duly executed original
signatures to the Loan Documents;
(b) a duly executed original
signature to the Warrant to be issued to Oxford and a duly executed
original signature to the Warrant to be issued to Bank;
(c) duly executed original
signatures to the Control Agreements, if any;
(d) their Operating Documents and a
good standing certificate of each Borrower and of Guarantor
certified by the Secretary of State of the States of Delaware (with
respect to Parent) and California (with respect to Borrowers and
Guarantor) as of a date no earlier than thirty (30) days prior
to the Effective Date;
(e) duly executed original
signatures to the completed Borrowing Resolutions for each
Borrower, Guarantor, Milverton and API (one set for each
Lender);
(f) the certificate(s) for the
Shares, together with stock powers, duly executed in blank by the
applicable Borrower;
(g) duly executed copies of the
Milverton Organizational Documents and the API Organizational
Documents;
(h) certified copies, dated as of a
recent date, of financing statement searches, as Lenders shall
request, accompanied by written evidence (including any UCC
termination statements) that the Liens indicated in any such
financing statements either constitute Permitted Liens or have been
or, in connection with the initial Credit Extension, will be
terminated or released;
(i) landlord’s consents for
each of Borrowers’ leased properties executed in favor of
Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, provided,
however, that no landlord consent shall be required for
Borrowers’ leased properties located at 6350 Yarrow Drive,
Carlsbad, CA 92011 and 6078 Corte Del Cedro, Ste. B, Carlsbad, CA
92011 so long as Borrowers have vacated such properties no later
than April 1, 2009;
(j) a legal opinion of
Borrowers’ and Guarantor’s counsel dated as of the
Effective Date together with the duly executed original signatures
thereto;
(k) two Perfection Certificate(s)
executed by Parent (one for each Lender);
(l) a duly executed copy of the
Payoff Letter;
(m) evidence satisfactory to Lenders
that the insurance policies required by Section 6.7
hereof are in full force and effect, together with appropriate
evidence showing loss payable and/or additional insured clauses or
endorsements in favor of each Lender; and
(n) payment of the fees and
Lenders’ Expenses then due as specified in
Section 2.5 hereof.
3.2 Conditions Precedent to all
Credit Extensions. Lenders’ obligations to make each Credit
Extension, including the initial Credit Extension, are subject to
the following:
(a) Alphatec shall have duly
executed and delivered to Lenders a Payment/Advance Form, together
with an executed Transaction Report;
(b) Borrowers shall have duly
executed and delivered to each Lender a Note in the amount of such
Lender’s Growth Capital Advance;
(c) the representations and
warranties in Section 5 shall be true in all material
respects on the date of the Payment/Advance Form and the
Transaction Report and on the Funding Date of each Credit
Extension; provided, however, that such materiality qualifier shall
not be applicable to any representations and warranties that
already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text
thereof; and provided, further that those representations and
warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true,
accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date, and
no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing or result from the Credit Extension. Each Credit
Extension is each Borrower’s representation and warranty on
that date that the representations and warranties in
Section 5 remain true in all material respects;
provided, however, that such materiality qualifier shall not be
applicable to any representations and warranties that already are
qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and
provided, further that those representations and warranties
expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and
complete in all material respects as of such date;
(d) receipt of and approval by
Lenders of two updated Perfection Certificate(s) executed by Parent
(one for each Lender), which shall include any additional
information that shall be necessary to make such Perfection
Certificates complete and correct in all material respects as of
the date of such Credit Extension; provided that such approval will
not be unreasonably withheld due to immaterial changes from the
prior Perfection Certificate(s) provided to Lenders; and
(e) in Lenders’ reasonable
discretion, there has not been a Material Adverse
Change.
3.3 Covenant to
Deliver.
Each Borrower agrees to deliver to
Lenders each item required to be delivered to any Lender under this
Agreement as a condition to any Credit Extension. Each Borrower
expressly agrees that the extension of a Credit Extension prior to
the receipt by Lenders of any such item shall not constitute a
waiver by Lenders of such Borrower’s obligation to deliver
such item, and any such extension in the absence of a required item
shall be in Lenders’ sole discretion.
3.4 Procedures for
Borrowing.
(a) Growth Capital Advance .
To obtain the Growth Capital Advance, Alphatec must deliver to
Collateral Agent a completed Payment/Advance Form in the form
attached as Exhibit B . Upon receipt of the Payment/Advance
Form, Collateral Agent shall promptly provide a copy of the same to
each Lender. On the Growth Capital Funding Date, each Lender shall
credit and/or transfer (as applicable) to the Designated Deposit
Account, an amount equal to its Growth Capital Commitment
Percentage multiplied by the amount of the Growth Capital Advance,
less any amounts owing from Borrowers to GE as of the Growth
Capital Funding Date, such amounts to be sent by Lenders via wire
transfer directly to GE in accordance with the terms of the Payoff
Letter. Each Lender may rely on any telephone notice given by a
person whom such Lender reasonably believes is a Responsible
Officer. Borrowers shall indemnify each Lender for any loss Lender
suffers due to such reliance.
(b) Revolving Advances .
Subject to the prior satisfaction of all other applicable
conditions to the making of a Revolving Advance set forth in this
Agreement, to obtain a Revolving Advance, Alphatec shall notify
Collateral Agent by electronic mail, facsimile, or telephone by
12:00 p.m. Pacific time on the Funding Date of the Revolving
Advance. Together with such notification, Alphatec must promptly
deliver to Collateral Agent by electronic mail or facsimile a
completed Transaction Report executed by a Responsible Officer or
his or her designee. Collateral Agent, on behalf of Lenders, shall
credit Revolving Advances to the Designated Deposit Account, and
such Revolving Advances shall be deemed to be Revolving Advances by
each of the Lenders in the amount of their respective Revolving
Commitment Percentages. The Lenders shall reimburse Collateral
Agent for Revolving Advances made by Collateral Agent. (The Lenders
and Collateral Agent, as among themselves, agree that such
reimbursement shall occur by the second Business Day of each week;
the Borrower is not a party to or beneficiary of this agreement and
it may be amended without the Borrower’s consent.) Lenders
may make Revolving Advances under this Agreement based on
instructions from a Responsible Officer or his or her designee or
without instructions if the Revolving Advances are necessary to
meet Obligations which have become due. Each Lender may rely on any
telephone notice given by a person whom such Lender reasonably
believes is a Responsible Officer or designee. Borrowers shall
indemnify each Lender for any loss Lender suffers due to such
reliance.
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4
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CREATION
OF SECURITY INTEREST
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4.1 Grant of Security
Interest. Each Borrower
hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Lenders,
to secure the payment and performance in full of all of the
Obligations, a continuing security interest in, and pledges to the
Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Lenders, the Collateral,
wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or
arising, and all proceeds and products thereof. Each Borrower
represents, warrants, and covenants that the security interest
granted herein is and shall at all times continue to be a first
priority perfected security interest in the Collateral (subject
only to Permitted Liens that may have superior
priority under this Agreement). If a Borrower
shall acquire a commercial tort claim (as defined in the Code),
such Borrower shall promptly notify Collateral Agent in a writing
signed by such Borrower of the general details thereof (and further
details as may be required by Collateral Agent) and grant to
Collateral Agent, for the benefit of Lenders, in such writing a
security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the
terms of this Agreement, with such writing to be in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Collateral Agent.
If this Agreement is terminated,
Collateral Agent’s Lien in the Collateral shall continue
until the Obligations (other than inchoate indemnity obligations)
are repaid in full in cash. Upon payment in full in cash of the
Obligations and at such time as the Lenders’ obligation to
make Credit Extensions has terminated, Collateral Agent shall, at
Borrowers’ sole cost and expense, promptly release its Liens
in the Collateral and all rights therein shall revert to
Borrowers.
4.2 Authorization to File
Financing Statements. Each Borrower hereby authorizes Collateral
Agent to file financing statements, without notice to either
Borrower, with all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect or protect
Collateral Agents and/or Lenders’ interest or rights
hereunder, including a notice that any disposition of the
Collateral, by either a Borrower or any other Person, shall be
deemed to violate the rights of Collateral Agent and Lenders under
the Code.
4.3 Pledge of
Collateral. Each Borrower
hereby pledges, assigns and grants to the Collateral Agent, for the
ratable benefit of Lenders, a security interest in all the Shares,
together with all proceeds and substitutions thereof, all cash,
stock and other moneys and property paid thereon, all rights to
subscribe for securities declared or granted in connection
therewith, and all other cash and noncash proceeds of the
foregoing, as security for the performance of the Obligations. On
the Effective Date, the certificate or certificates for the Shares
will be delivered to the Collateral Agent, accompanied by an
instrument of assignment duly executed in blank by the applicable
Borrower. To the extent required by the terms and conditions
governing the Shares, the applicable Borrower shall cause the books
of each entity whose Shares are part of the Collateral and any
transfer agent to reflect the pledge of the Shares. Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default hereunder, Collateral Agent may
effect the transfer of any securities included in the Collateral
(including but not limited to the Shares) into the name of the
Lenders and cause new certificates representing such securities to
be issued in the name of the Lenders or their transferee. Each
Borrower will execute and deliver such documents, and take or cause
to be taken such actions, as the Collateral Agent or Lenders may
reasonably request to perfect or continue the perfection of the
Collateral Agent’s security interest in the Shares. Unless an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Borrowers
shall be entitled to exercise any voting rights with respect to the
Shares and to give consents, waivers and ratifications in respect
thereof, provided that no vote shall be cast or consent, waiver or
ratification given or action taken which would be inconsistent with
any of the terms of this Agreement or which would constitute or
create any violation of any of such terms. All such rights to vote
and give consents, waivers and ratifications shall terminate upon
the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default.
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5
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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Each Borrower represents and
warrants as follows:
5.1 Due Organization and
Authorization. Borrower
and each of its Subsidiaries, if any, are duly existing and in good
standing, as Registered Organizations in their respective
jurisdictions of formation and are qualified and licensed to do
business and are in good standing in any jurisdiction in which the
conduct of their business or their ownership of property requires
that they be qualified except where the failure to do so could not
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
Borrower’s business. In connection with this Agreement,
Parent has delivered to Collateral Agent a completed perfection
certificate signed by Parent (as may be updated from time to time
in accordance with Section 3.2(d), the “ Perfection
Certificate ”). Borrower represents and warrants that
(a) Borrower’s exact legal name is that indicated on the
Perfection Certificate and on the signature page hereof;
(b) Borrower is an organization of the type and is organized
in the jurisdiction set forth in the Perfection Certificate;
(c) the Perfection Certificate accurately sets forth
Borrower’s organizational identification number or accurately
states that Borrower has none; (d) the Perfection Certificate
accurately sets forth Borrower’s place of business, or, if
more than one, its chief executive office as well as
Borrower’s mailing address (if different than its chief
executive office); (e) Borrower (and each of its predecessors)
has not, in the past five (5) years, changed its jurisdiction
of formation, organizational structure or type, or any
organizational number assigned by its
jurisdiction; and (f) all other information
set forth on the Perfection Certificate pertaining to Borrower and
each of its Subsidiaries is accurate and complete. If Borrower is
not now a Registered Organization but later becomes one, Borrower
shall promptly notify Collateral Agent of such occurrence and
provide Collateral Agent with Borrower’s organizational
identification number.
The execution, delivery and
performance by Borrower of the Loan Documents to which it is a
party (and with respect solely to Parent, the Warrants) have been
duly authorized, and do not (i) conflict with any of
Borrower’s Operating Documents, (ii) contravene,
conflict with, constitute a default under or violate any material
Requirement of Law, (iii) contravene, conflict or violate any
applicable order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination
or award of any Governmental Authority by which Borrower or any of
its Subsidiaries or any of their property or assets may be bound or
affected, (iv) require any action by, filing, registration, or
qualification with, or Governmental Approval from, any Governmental
Authority (except such Governmental Approvals which have already
been obtained and are in full force and effect and except for
filings with the Securities Exchange Commission or NASDAQ, which
shall be made following closing) or are being obtained pursuant to
Section 6.1(b), or (v) constitute an event of default
under any material agreement by which Borrower is bound. Borrower
is not in default under any agreement to which it is a party or by
which it is bound in which the default could have a material
adverse effect on Borrower’s business.
5.2 Collateral.
Borrower has good title to, has
rights in, and the power to transfer each item of the Collateral
upon which it purports to grant a Lien hereunder, free and clear of
any and all Liens except Permitted Liens. Borrower has no deposit
accounts other than the deposit accounts with Bank, the deposit
accounts, if any, described in the Perfection Certificate delivered
to Collateral Agent in connection herewith, or of which Borrower
has given Lenders notice and taken such actions as are necessary to
give Collateral Agent a perfected security interest
therein.
Other than with respect to Consigned
Collateral, none of the Collateral is in the possession of any
third party bailee. None of the components of the Collateral (other
than the Consigned Collateral) shall be maintained at locations
other than as provided in the Perfection Certificate or as Borrower
has given Lenders notice pursuant to Section 7.2 . In
the event that Borrower, after the date hereof, intends to store or
otherwise deliver any portion of the Collateral (other than the
Consigned Collateral) to a bailee, then Borrower will first receive
the written consent of Lenders, such consent not to be unreasonably
withheld, and such bailee must execute and deliver a bailee
agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent in
its sole discretion.
For each Account with respect to
which Revolving Advances are requested, on the date each Revolving
Advance is requested and made, such Account shall be an Eligible
Account.
All statements made and all unpaid
balances appearing in all invoices, instruments and other documents
evidencing the Eligible Accounts are and shall be true and correct
and all such invoices, instruments and other documents, and all of
each Borrower’s Books are genuine and in all respects what
they purport to be. Whether or not an Event of Default has occurred
and is continuing, Bank may notify any Account Debtor owing a
Borrower money of Bank’s security interest in such funds and
verify the amount of such Eligible Account. All sales and other
transactions underlying or giving rise to each Eligible Account
shall comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and
governmental rules and regulations. No Borrower has any actual
knowledge of any actual or imminent Insolvency Proceeding of any
Account Debtor whose accounts are Eligible Accounts in any
Transaction Report. To the best of each Borrower’s knowledge,
all signatures and endorsements on all documents, instruments, and
agreements relating to all Eligible Accounts are genuine, and all
such documents, instruments and agreements are legally enforceable
in accordance with their terms.
All Inventory is in all material
respects of good and marketable quality, free from material
defects. For any item of Inventory consisting of Eligible Inventory
in any Transaction Report, such Inventory (i) consists of
finished goods, in good, new, and salable condition, which is not
perishable, returned, consigned, obsolete, not sellable, damaged,
or defective, and is not comprised of demonstrative or custom
inventory, works in progress, packaging or shipping materials, or
supplies; (ii) meets all applicable governmental standards;
(iii) has been manufactured in compliance with the Fair Labor
Standards Act; (iv) is not subject to any Liens, except the
first priority Liens granted or in favor of Bank under this
Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents; and (v) is
located at the locations identified by Borrower in the Perfection
Certificate where it maintains Inventory (or any location permitted
under Section 7.2).
Borrower is the sole owner of its
intellectual property, except for non-exclusive licenses granted to
its customers in the ordinary course of business. Except as set
forth in the Perfection Certificate, to the best of
Borrower’s knowledge each patent is valid and enforceable,
and no part of the intellectual property has been judged invalid or
unenforceable, in whole or in part, and to the best of
Borrower’s knowledge, no claim has been made that any part of
the intellectual property violates the rights of any third party
except to the extent such claim could not reasonably be expected to
have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business. Except
as noted on the Perfection Certificate, Borrower is not a party to,
nor is bound by, any material license or other agreement with
respect to which Borrower is the licensee (a) that prohibits
or otherwise restricts Borrower from granting a security interest
in Borrower’s interest in such license or agreement or any
other property, or (b) for which a default under or
termination of could interfere with Collateral Agent’s right
to sell any Collateral. Borrower shall provide written notice to
Collateral Agent within ten (10) days of entering or becoming
bound by any such license or agreement (other than over-the-counter
software that is commercially available to the public). Borrower
shall take such steps as Collateral Agent reasonably requests to
obtain the consent of, or waiver by, any person whose consent or
waiver is necessary for (x) all such licenses or agreements to
be deemed “Collateral” and for Bank to have a security
interest in it that might otherwise be restricted or prohibited by
law or by the terms of any such license or agreement, whether now
existing or entered into in the future, and (y) Collateral
Agent to have the ability in the event of a liquidation of any
Collateral to dispose of such Collateral in accordance with
Collateral Agent’s rights and remedies under this Agreement
and the other Loan Documents.
5.3 Litigation.
Other than as set forth in the
Perfection Certificate, there are no actions or proceedings pending
or, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers, threatened in
writing by or against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries involving
more than Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000).
5.4 No Material Deviation in
Financial Statements. All
consolidated financial statements for Borrower and any of its
Subsidiaries delivered to Lenders fairly present in all material
respects Borrower’s consolidated financial condition and
Borrower’s consolidated results of operations. There has not
been any material deterioration in Borrower’s consolidated
financial condition since the date of the most recent financial
statements submitted to Lenders.
5.5 Solvency.
The fair salable value of
Borrower’s assets (including goodwill minus disposition
costs) exceeds the fair value of its liabilities; Borrower is not
left with unreasonably small capital after the transactions in this
Agreement; and Borrower is able to pay its debts (including trade
debts) as they mature.
5.6 Regulatory
Compliance. Borrower is
not an “investment company” or a company
“controlled” by an “investment company”
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. Borrower is
not engaged as one of its important activities in extending credit
for margin stock (under Regulations T and U of the Federal Reserve
Board of Governors). Borrower has complied in all material respects
with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act. Neither Borrower nor any
of its Subsidiaries is a “holding company” or an
“affiliate” of a “holding company” or a
“subsidiary company” of a “holding company”
as each term is defined and used in the Public Utility Holding
Company Act of 2005. Borrower has not violated any laws, ordinances
or rules, the violation of which could reasonably be expected to
have a material adverse effect on its business. None of
Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or
assets has been used by Borrower or any Subsidiary or, to the best
of Borrower’s knowledge, by previous Persons, in disposing,
producing, storing, treating, or transporting any hazardous
substance other than legally. Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries
have (i) obtained all consents, approvals and authorizations
of, (ii) made all declarations or filings with, and
(iii) given all notices to, all Government Authorities that,
in the case of each of (i), (ii) and (iii) above, are
necessary to continue their respective businesses as currently
conducted.
5.7 Subsidiaries;
Investments. Borrower
does not own any stock, partnership interest or other equity
securities except for Permitted Investments.
5.8 Tax Returns and Payments;
Pension Contributions. Borrower has timely filed all required tax
returns and reports, and Borrower and its Subsidiaries have timely
paid all foreign, federal, state and local taxes, assessments,
deposits and contributions owed by Borrower. Borrower may defer
payment of any contested taxes, provided that Borrower (a) in
good faith contests its obligation to
pay the taxes by appropriate proceedings
promptly and diligently instituted and conducted, (b) notifies
Lenders in writing of the commencement of, and any material
development in, the proceedings, (c) posts bonds or takes any
other steps required to prevent the governmental authority levying
such contested taxes from obtaining a Lien upon any of the
Collateral that is other than a “Permitted Lien”.
Borrower is unaware of any claims or adjustments proposed for any
of Borrower’s prior tax years which could result in
additional taxes becoming due and payable by Borrower. Borrower has
paid all amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit
sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their
terms, and Borrower has not withdrawn from participation in, and
has not permitted partial or complete termination of, or permitted
the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any such plan
which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of
Borrower, including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation or its successors or any other governmental
agency.
5.9 Use of Proceeds.
Borrower shall use the proceeds of
the Credit Extensions solely as working capital, for strategic
acquisitions, licenses and repayment of all Indebtedness owing to
GE (as expressly permitted hereunder), and to fund its general
business requirements and not for personal, family, household or
agricultural purposes.
5.10 Full Disclosure.
No written representation, warranty
or other statement of Borrower in any certificate or written
statement given to Collateral Agent or any Lender, as of the date
such representation, warranty, or other statement was made, taken
together with all such written certificates and written statements
given to Collateral Agent or any Lender, contains any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact
necessary to make the statements contained in the certificates or
statements not misleading (it being recognized that the projections
and forecasts provided by Borrower in good faith and based upon
reasonable assumptions are not viewed as facts and that actual
results during the period or periods covered by such projections
and forecasts may differ from the projected or forecasted
results).
Each Borrower shall do all of the
following:
6.1 Government
Compliance.
(a) Maintain its and all its
Subsidiaries’ legal existence and good standing in their
respective jurisdictions of formation and maintain qualification in
each jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify would
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on
Borrower’s business or operations. Borrower shall comply, and
have each Subsidiary comply, with all laws, ordinances and
regulations to which it is subject, noncompliance with which could
have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s
business.
(b) Obtain all of the Governmental
Approvals necessary for the performance by Borrower of its
obligations under the Loan Documents and Warrants to which it is a
party and the grant of a security interest to Collateral Agent for
the ratable benefit of the Lenders, in all of its property.
Borrower shall promptly provide copies of any such obtained
Governmental Approvals to Collateral Agent.
6.2 Financial Statements,
Reports, Certificates.
(a) Alphatec shall provide each
Lender with the following:
(i) within twenty (20) days after the end of
each month, (A) a Transaction Report (and any schedules
related thereto) (if there are no loan balances outstanding under
the Revolving Line for the preceding calendar month),
(B) monthly accounts receivable agings, aged by invoice date,
(C) monthly accounts payable agings, aged by invoice date, and
outstanding or held check registers, if any, (D) monthly
reconciliations of accounts receivable agings (aged by invoice
date), transaction reports and general ledger, (E) monthly
perpetual inventory reports for Inventory valued on a first-in,
first-out basis at the lower of cost or market (in accordance with
GAAP) or such other inventory reports as are requested by Lenders
in their good faith business judgment; (F) a deferred revenue
schedule; and (G) a report of the location, holders and value
of all Consigned Collateral.
(ii) as soon as available, and in any event within
thirty (30) days after the end of each month, monthly
unaudited financial statements of Alphatec;
(iii) within thirty (30) days after the end of
each quarter a quarterly Compliance Certificate signed by a
Responsible Officer, certifying that as of the end of such quarter,
Borrowers were in full compliance with all of the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, and such other information as Lenders
shall reasonably request, including, without limitation, a
statement that at the end of such month there were no held checks,
and a calculation of the financial covenants set forth in
Section 6.8 below;
(iv) the more frequent of weekly, by Monday of the
following week, or with each request for a Revolving Advance when
there are loan balances outstanding under the Revolving Line for
the preceding calendar month, a Transaction Report (and any
schedules related thereto);
(v) within sixty (60) days after the beginning
of each fiscal year of Borrowers, (A) annual operating budgets
(including income statements, balance sheets and cash flow
statements, by month) for such fiscal year of Borrowers, and
(B) annual financial projections for such fiscal year (on a
quarterly basis), together with any related business forecasts used
in the preparation of such annual financial projections; in each
case, as approved by each Borrower’s board of directors and
provided to Borrowers’ equity investors;
(vi) as soon as available, and in any event within
one hundred eighty (180) days following the end of
Alphatec’s fiscal year, annual financial statements certified
by, and with an unqualified opinion of, independent certified
public accountants acceptable to Lenders; and
(vii) a prompt report of any legal actions pending or
threatened in writing against a Borrower or any Subsidiary that
could result in damages or costs to a Borrower or any Subsidiary of
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or more.
(b) Parent shall provide each Lender
with, as soon as available, but no later than five (5) days
after filing with the Securities Exchange Commission,
Parent’s 10K, 10Q, and 8K reports;
Parent’s 10K, 10Q, and 8K
reports required to be delivered pursuant hereto shall be deemed to
have been delivered on the date on which Parent posts such report
or provides a link thereto on Parent’s or another website
(including www.sec.gov ) on the Internet.
6.3 Accounts
Receivable.
(a) Schedules and Documents
Relating to Accounts . Alphatec shall deliver to each Lender
transaction reports and schedules of collections, as provided in
Section 6.2 , on Bank’s standard forms; provided,
however, that Alphatec’s failure to execute and deliver the
same shall not affect or limit Lenders’ Lien and other rights
in all of Borrowers’ Accounts, nor shall any Lender’s
failure to advance or lend against a specific Account affect or
limit such Lender’s Lien and other rights therein. If
requested by a Lender, each Borrower shall furnish each Lender with
copies (or, at a Lender’s request, originals) of all
contracts, orders, invoices, and other similar documents, and all
shipping instructions, delivery receipts, bills of lading, and
other evidence of delivery, for any goods the sale or disposition
of which gave rise to such Accounts. In addition, each Borrower
shall deliver to Lenders, on any Lender’s request, the
originals of all instruments, chattel paper, security agreements,
guarantees and other documents and property evidencing or securing
any Accounts, in the same form as received, with all necessary
indorsements, and copies of all credit memos.
(b) Disputes . Each Borrower
shall promptly notify Lenders of all disputes or claims exceeding
Seventy Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) relating to Accounts. Each
Borrower may forgive (completely or partially), compromise, or
settle any Account for less than payment in full, or agree to do
any of the foregoing so long as (i) such Borrower does so in
good faith, in a
commercially reasonable manner, in
the ordinary course of business, in arm’s-length
transactions, and reports the same to Lenders in the regular
reports provided to Lenders; (ii) no Default or Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing; and (iii) after taking
into account all such discounts, settlements and forgiveness, the
total outstanding Advances will not exceed the lesser of the
Revolving Line or the Borrowing Base.
(c) Collection of Accounts .
Each Borrower shall have the right to collect all Accounts, unless
and until a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing. Lenders shall require that all proceeds of Accounts be
deposited by Borrowers into the Lockbox. Whether or not an Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, each Borrower shall hold
all payments on, and proceeds of, Accounts in trust for Lenders,
and each Borrower shall immediately deliver all such payments and
proceeds to Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the
Lenders according to their respective Revolving Line Commitment
Percentages, in their original form, duly endorsed, to be applied
(i) prior to an Event of Default, pursuant to the terms of
Section 2.4(f) hereof, and (ii) after the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
pursuant to the terms of Section 9.4 hereof.
(d) Returns . Provided no
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, if any Account
Debtor returns any Inventory to a Borrower, such Borrower shall
promptly (i) determine the reason for such return,
(ii) issue a credit memorandum to the Account Debtor in the
appropriate amount, and (iii) provide a copy of such credit
memorandum to Bank, for the benefit of the Lenders, upon request
from any Lender. In the event any attempted return occurs after the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, such
Borrower shall hold the returned Inventory in trust for Lenders,
and immediately notify Lenders of the return of the
Inventory.
(e) Verification . Lenders
may, from time to time, verify directly with the respective Account
Debtors the validity, amount and other matters relating to the
Accounts, either in the name of a Borrower or any Lender or such
other name as Lenders may choose.
(f) No Liability . Lenders
shall not be responsible or liable for any shortage or discrepancy
in, damage to, or loss or destruction of, any goods, the sale or
other disposition of which gives rise to an Account, or for any
error, act, omission, or delay of any kind occurring in the
settlement, failure to settle, collection or failure to collect any
Account, or for settling any Account in good faith for less than
the full amount thereof, nor shall any Lender be deemed to be
responsible for any of Borrowers’ obligations under any
contract or agreement giving rise to an Account. Nothing herein
shall, however, relieve Lenders from liability for its own gross
negligence or willful misconduct.
6.4 Remittance of
Proceeds. Except as
otherwise provided in Section 6.3(c) , deliver, in
kind, all proceeds arising from the disposition of any Collateral
to Bank, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders, in the original
form in which received by a Borrower not later than the following
Business Day after receipt by a Borrower, to be applied to the
Obligations pursuant to the terms of Section 9.4
hereof; provided that, if no Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, Borrowers shall not be obligated to
remit to Bank the proceeds of the sale of worn out or obsolete
Equipment disposed of by a Borrower in good faith in an arm’s
length transaction for an aggregate purchase price of One Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($100,000) or less (for all such transactions in
any fiscal year). Nothing in this Section limits the restrictions
on disposition of Collateral set forth elsewhere in this
Agreement.
6.5 Taxes; Pensions.
Timely file, and require each of its
Subsidiaries to timely file, all required tax returns and reports
and timely pay, and require each of its Subsidiaries to timely
file, all foreign, federal, state and local taxes, assessments,
deposits and contributions owed by a Borrower and each of its
Subsidiaries, except for deferred payment of any taxes contested
pursuant to the terms of Section 5.8 hereof, and shall
deliver to Lenders, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting
to such payments, and pay all amounts necessary to fund all present
pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in
accordance with their terms.
6.6 Access to Collateral; Books
and Records. At
reasonable times, but not more than two (2) times per year
(unless a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing) on one (1) Business Day’s notice (provided
no notice is required if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing), each Lender, or its agents, shall have the right to
inspect the Collateral and the right to audit and copy each
Borrower’s Books. The foregoing inspections and audits shall
be at Borrowers’ expense, and the charge therefor
shall
be Seven Hundred Fifty Dollars ($750) per person
per day (or such higher amount as shall represent such
Lender’s then-current standard charge for the same), plus
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. In the event a Borrower and any
Lender schedule an audit more than ten (10) days in advance,
and such Borrower cancels or seeks to reschedule the audit with
less than ten (10) days written notice to Lenders, then
(without limiting any of each Lender’s rights or remedies),
such Borrower shall pay such Lender a fee of One Thousand Dollars
($1,000) plus any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Lender to
compensate such Lender for the anticipated costs and expenses of
the cancellation or rescheduling.
6.7 Insurance.
Keep its business and the Collateral
insured for risks and in amounts standard for companies in
Borrowers’ industry and location and as Lenders may
reasonably request. Insurance policies shall be in a form, with
companies, and in amounts that are reasonably satisfactory to
Lenders. All property policies shall have a lender’s loss
payable endorsement showing Collateral Agent as an additional
lender loss payee and waive subrogation against Lenders, and all
liability policies shall show, or have endorsements showing,
Collateral Agent as an additional insured. Alphatec will make
commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that all policies (or the
loss payable and additional insured endorsements) shall provide
that the insurer must give Collateral Agent at least thirty
(30) days notice before canceling, amending, or declining to
renew its policy. At Collateral Agent’s and any
Lenders’ request, Borrowers shall deliver certified copies of
policies and evidence of all premium payments. Proceeds payable
under any policy shall, at Lenders’ option, be payable to
Lenders on account of the Obligations. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, (a) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and
is continuing, Borrowers shall have the option of applying the
proceeds of any casualty policy up to Five Hundred Thousand Dollars
($500,000) with respect to any loss toward the replacement or
repair of destroyed or damaged property; provided that any such
replaced or repaired property (i) shall be of equal or like
value as the replaced or repaired Collateral and (ii) shall be
deemed Collateral in which Collateral Agent has been granted a
first priority security interest, and (b) after the occurrence
and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all proceeds
payable under such casualty policy shall, at the option of Lenders,
be payable to Lenders on account of the Obligations. If a Borrower
fails to obtain insurance as required under this
Section 6.7 or to pay any amount or furnish any
required proof of payment to third persons and Collateral Agent,
Collateral Agent may make all or part of such payment or obtain
such insurance policies required in this Section 6.7 ,
and take any action under the policies Collateral Agent reasonably
deems prudent.
6.8 Operating
Accounts.
(a) Maintain its primary depository,
operating and securities accounts with Bank or Bank’s
Affiliates, which accounts shall represent at least eighty five
percent (85%) of the dollar value of each Borrower’s and
each Borrower’s Subsidiaries’ accounts at all financial
institutions; provided that Alphatec shall be permitted one hundred
eighty (180) days from the Effective Date to close its lockbox
account with Bank of the West provided that no later than thirty
(30) days after the Effective Date, such account is subject to
an account control agreement in favor of Collateral Agent, for the
benefit of Lenders.
(b) Provide Collateral Agent five
(5) days prior written notice before establishing any
Collateral Account at or with any bank or financial institution
other than Bank or Bank’s Affiliates. In addition, for each
Collateral Account that a Borrower or any Domestic Subsidiary at
any time maintains, such Borrower shall cause the applicable bank
or financial institution (other than Bank) at or with which any
Collateral Account is maintained to execute and deliver a Control
Agreement or other appropriate instrument with respect to such
Collateral Account to perfect Collateral Agent’s Lien in such
Collateral Account in accordance with the terms hereunder, which
Control Agreement may not be terminated without prior written
consent of the Lenders. The provisions of the previous sentence
shall not apply to deposit accounts exclusively used for payroll,
payroll taxes and other employee wage and benefit payments to or
for the benefit of a Borrower’s employees and identified to
Collateral Agent by Borrowers as such.
6.9 Financial
Covenants. Borrowers
shall maintain, at all times, to be tested , as of the last
day of each quarter, on a consolidated basis with respect to
Borrowers and their Subsidiaries:
(a) Performance to Plan . As
of the last day of each quarter, Borrowers’ Revenue for such
quarter shall be at least eighty percent (80%) of
Borrowers’ projected Revenue for such quarter as outlined in
Borrowers’ projections attached hereto as
Annex I.
(b) EBITDA . Borrowers’
shall achieve quarterly EBITDA of not less than the following
amounts for the respective periods:
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|
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Minimum EBITDA
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Quarter ending 12/31/08
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($1,000,000
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)
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Quarter ending 3/31/09
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$
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1,350,000
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Quarter ending 6/30/09
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$
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2,500,000
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Quarter ending 9/30/09
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$
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3,250,000
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Quarter ending 12/31/09
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$
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4,000,000
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Quarter ending 3/31/10 and each quarter
thereafter
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$
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5,000,000
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6.10 Protection of Intellectual
Property Rights. Each
Borrower shall: (a) protect, defend and maintain the validity
and enforceability of its intellectual property; (b) promptly
advise Lenders in writing of material infringements of its material
intellectual property; and (c) not allow any intellectual
property material to such Borrower’s business to be
abandoned, forfeited or dedicated to the public without
Lenders’ written consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in
no event shall any Borrower be obligated to bring any action
against any Person for infringement of such Borrower’s
intellectual property if, such intellectual property is not
material to Borrower’s business, or in the good faith
business judgment of such Borrower’s board of directors, such
an action would be impractical or imprudent.
6.11 Litigation
Cooperation. From the
date hereof and continuing through the termination of this
Agreement, make available to Collateral Agent upon reasonable
terms, without expense to Collateral Agent, each Borrower and its
officers, employees and agents and each Borrower’s books and
records, to the extent that Collateral Agent may deem them
reasonably necessary to prosecute or defend any third-party suit or
proceeding instituted by or against Collateral Agent with respect
to any Collateral or relating to a Borrower.
6.12 Notices of Litigation and
Default. Each Borrower
will give prompt written notice to Collateral Agent of any
litigation or governmental proceedings pending or threatened (in
writing) against such Borrower which would reasonably be expected
to have a material adverse effect with respect to such Borrower.
Without limiting or contradicting any other more specific provision
of this Agreement, promptly (and in any event within three
(3) Business Days) upon a Borrower becoming aware of the
existence of any Event of Default or event which, with the giving
of notice or passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of
Default, such Borrower shall give written notice to Collateral
Agent of such occurrence, which such notice shall include a
reasonably detailed description of such Event of Default or event
which, with the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would
constitute an Event of Default.
6.13 Creation/Acquisition of
Subsidiaries. In the
event a Borrower or Guarantor creates or acquires any Subsidiary,
such Borrower or Guarantor shall promptly notify Lenders of the
creation or acquisition of such new Subsidiary and take all such
action as may be reasonably required by Lenders to cause each such
domestic Subsidiary to guarantee the Obligations of Borrowers under
the Loan Documents and grant a continuing pledge and security
interest in and to the assets of such Subsidiary (substantially as
described on Exhibit A hereto); and the applicable Borrower shall
grant and pledge to Lenders a perfected security interest in the
Shares of each Subsidiary.
6.14 Further
Assurances. Execute any
further instruments and take further action as Collateral Agent
reasonably requests to perfect or continue Lenders’ Lien in
the Collateral or to effect the purposes of this Agreement. Deliver
to Collateral Agent, within ten (10) days after the same are
sent or received, copies of all correspondence, reports, documents
and other filings with any Governmental Authority regarding
compliance with or maintenance of Governmental Approvals or
Requirements of Law or that could reasonably be expected to have a
material effect on any of the Governmental Approvals or otherwise
on the operations of a Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Neither Borrower shall do any of the
following without Collateral Agent’s prior written
consent:
7.1 Dispositions.
Convey, sell, lease, transfer or
otherwise dispose of (collectively, “Transfer”), or
permit any of its Subsidiaries to Transfer, all or any part of its
business or property, except for Transfers (a) of Inventory in
the ordinary course of business; (b) of worn-out or obsolete
Equipment; (c) in connection with Permitted Liens and
Permitted Investments; (d) of non-exclusive licenses for the
use of the property of Borrowers or their Subsidiaries in the
ordinary course of business, and (e) non-exclusive licenses of
Borrowers’ intellectual property in the ordinary course of
business to include licenses of product to partnerships in bona
fide collaborations.
7.2 Changes in Business,
Management, Ownership, or Business Locations.
(a) Engage in or permit any of
its Subsidiaries to engage in any business other than the
businesses currently engaged in by a Borrower and such Subsidiary,
as applicable, or reasonably related thereto; (b) liquidate or
dissolve; or (c) enter into any transaction or series of
related transactions in which the stockholders of a Borrower
immediately prior to the first such transaction own less than sixty
five percent (65%) of the voting stock of such Borrower
immediately after giving effect to such transaction or related
series of such transactions (other than by the sale of a
Borrower’s equity securities in a public offering or to
venture capital investors so long as such Borrower identifies to
Lenders the venture capital investors prior to the closing of the
transaction). Neither Borrower shall, without at least thirty
(30) days prior written notice to Lenders: (1) add any
new offices or business locations, including warehouses (unless
(x) such new offices, business locations or warehouses contain
less than One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) in such
Borrower’s assets or property, or (y) Borrower has
delivered to Collateral Agent a bailee agreement in form and
substance satisfactory to Collateral Agent in its sole discretion
with respect to such offices, business locations or warehouses), or
(z) such warehouse consists of a drop-ship location that
Borrower is using in the ordinary course of its business to store
only Consigned Collateral, (2) change its jurisdiction of
organization, (3) change its organizational structure or type,
(4) change its legal name, or (5) change any
organizational number (if any) assigned by its jurisdiction of
organization.
7.3 Mergers or
Acquisitions. Merge or
consolidate, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to merge or
consolidate, with any other Person, or acquire, or permit any of
its Subsidiaries to acquire, all or substantially all of the
capital stock or property of another Person. A Subsidiary may merge
or consolidate into another Subsidiary or into a
Borrower.
7.4 Indebtedness.
Create, incur, assume, or be liable
for any Indebtedness, or permit any Subsidiary to do so, other than
Permitted Indebtedness.
7.5 Encumbrance.
Create, incur, or allow any Lien on
any of its property, or assign or convey any right to receive
income, including the sale of any Accounts, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to do so, except for Permitted Liens, or permit any
Collateral not to be subject to the first priority security
interest granted herein. Neither Borrower shall sell, transfer,
assign, mortgage, pledge, lease, grant a security interest in, or
encumber, or enter into any agreement, document, instrument or
other arrangement (except with or in favor of Collateral Agent)
with any Person which directly or indirectly prohibits or has the
effect of prohibiting a Borrower or any Subsidiary from selling,
transferring, assigning, mortgaging, pledging, leasing, granting a
security interest in or upon, or encumbering any of a
Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s intellectual property,
except as is otherwise permitted in Section 7.1 hereof and the
definition of “Permitted Liens” herein.
7.6 Maintenance of Collateral
Accounts. Maintain any
Collateral Account except pursuant to the terms of
Section 6.8(b) hereof.
7.7 Distributions;
Investments. (a) Directly or indirectly make any
Investment other than Permitted Investments, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to do so; or (b) pay any dividends or make any
distribution or payment or redeem, retire or purchase any capital
stock provided that (i) each Borrower may pay dividends solely
in common stock; and (ii) each Borrower may repurchase the
stock of former employees or consultants pursuant to stock
repurchase agreements so long as an Event of Default does not exist
at the time of such repurchase and would not exist after giving
effect to such repurchase, provided such repurchase does not exceed
in the aggregate of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000)
per fiscal year.
7.8 Transactions with
Affiliates. Except as
disclosed in any filings under applicable securities laws, directly
or indirectly enter into or permit to exist any material
transaction with