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LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

Security Agreement

LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT | Document Parties: RADISYS CORPORATION | SILICON VALLEY BANK You are currently viewing:
This Security Agreement involves

RADISYS CORPORATION | SILICON VALLEY BANK

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Title: LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
Date: 8/8/2008
Industry: Computer Networks     Sector: Technology

LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT, Parties: radisys corporation , silicon valley bank
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Exhibit 10.3

LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (together with any schedule, annex, or exhibit attached hereto, as the same may be amended, restated, or otherwise modified, this “ Agreement ”) is entered into on August 7, 2008 (the “ Effective Date ”) between SILICON VALLEY BANK, a California banking corporation (“ Bank ”), and RADISYS CORPORATION , an Oregon corporation (“ Borrower ”). The parties agree as follows:

 

 

1.

ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS

Accounting terms not defined in this Agreement shall be construed following GAAP. Calculations and determinations must be made following GAAP. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth in Section 13 . All other terms contained in this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, shall have the meaning provided by the Code to the extent such terms are defined therein.

 

 

2.

LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT

2.1. Promise to Pay . Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay Bank the outstanding principal amount of all Credit Extensions and accrued and unpaid interest thereon as and when due in accordance with this Agreement.

2.1.1. Revolving Advances.

(a) Availability . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Bank shall make Advances not exceeding the Availability Amount. Amounts borrowed under the Revolving Line may be repaid and, prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date, reborrowed, subject to the applicable terms and conditions precedent herein.

(b) Termination; Repayment . The Revolving Line terminates on the Revolving Line Maturity Date, when the principal amount of all Advances, the unpaid interest thereon, and all other Obligations relating to the Revolving Line shall be immediately due and payable.

2.1.2. Letters of Credit Sublimit.

(a) As part of the Revolving Line, Bank shall issue or have issued Letters of Credit for Borrower’s account. The face amount of outstanding Letters of Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit and any Letter of Credit Reserve) may not exceed the lesser of the Availability Amount or the Sublimit Amount. Such aggregate amounts utilized hereunder shall at all times reduce the amount otherwise available for Advances under the Revolving Line. If, on the Revolving Line Maturity Date, there are any outstanding Letters of Credit, then on such date Borrower shall provide to Bank cash collateral in an amount equal to 105% of the face amount of all such Letters of Credit plus all interest, fees, and costs due or to become due in connection therewith (as estimated by Bank in its good faith business judgment), to secure all of the Obligations relating to said Letters of Credit. All Letters of Credit shall be in form and substance acceptable to Bank in its sole discretion and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Bank’s standard Application and Letter of Credit Agreement (the “ Letter of Credit Application ”). Borrower agrees to execute any further documentation in connection with the Letters of Credit as Bank may reasonably request. Borrower further agrees to be bound by the regulations and interpretations of the issuer of any Letters of Credit guarantied by Bank and opened for Borrower’s account or by Bank’s interpretations of any Letter of Credit issued by Bank for Borrower’s account, and Borrower understands and agrees that Bank shall not be liable for any error, negligence, or mistake, whether of omission or commission, in following Borrower’s instructions or those contained in the Letters of Credit or any modifications, amendments, or supplements thereto.

(b) The obligation of Borrower to immediately reimburse Bank for drawings made under Letters of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional, and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such Letters of Credit, and the Letter of Credit Application.

(c) Borrower may request that Bank issue a Letter of Credit payable in a Foreign Currency. If a demand for payment is made under any such Letter of Credit, Bank shall treat such demand as an Advance to


Borrower of the equivalent of the amount thereof (plus fees and charges in connection therewith such as wire, cable, SWIFT or similar charges) in Dollars at the then-prevailing rate of exchange in San Francisco, California, for sales of the Foreign Currency for transfer to the country issuing such Foreign Currency.

(d) To guard against fluctuations in currency exchange rates, upon the issuance of any Letter of Credit payable in a Foreign Currency, Bank shall create a reserve (the “ Letter of Credit Reserve ”) under the Revolving Line in an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the face amount of such Letter of Credit. The amount of the Letter of Credit Reserve may be adjusted by Bank from time to time to account for fluctuations in the exchange rate. The availability of funds under the Revolving Line shall be reduced by the amount of such Letter of Credit Reserve for as long as such Letter of Credit remains outstanding.

2.1.3. Foreign Exchange Sublimit . As part of the Revolving Line, Borrower may enter into foreign exchange contracts with Bank under which Borrower commits to purchase from or sell to Bank a specific amount of Foreign Currency (each, a “ FX Forward Contract ”) on a specified date (the “ Settlement Date ”). FX Forward Contracts shall have a Settlement Date of at least one (1) FX Business Day after the contract date and shall be subject to a reserve of ten percent (10%) of each outstanding FX Forward Contract (the “ FX Reserve ”), the FX Reserve to be in a maximum aggregate amount equal to the Sublimit Amount. The aggregate amount of FX Forward Contracts at any one time may not exceed ten (10) times the amount of the FX Reserve. The obligations of Borrower relating to this section may not exceed the Availability Amount.

2.1.4. Cash Management Services Sublimit . Borrower may use up to the Sublimit Amount of the Revolving Line for Bank’s cash management services which may include merchant services, direct deposit of payroll, business credit card, and check cashing services identified in Bank’s various cash management services agreements (collectively, the “ Cash Management Services ”). Any amounts Bank pays on behalf of Borrower or any amounts that are not paid by Borrower for any Cash Management Services will be treated as Advances under the Revolving Line and will accrue interest at the interest rate applicable to Advances. The obligations of Borrower relating to this section may not exceed the Availability Amount.

2.2. Overadvances . If, at any time, the Credit Extensions under Sections 2.1.1 , 2.1.2, 2.1.3 and 2.1.4 exceed the lesser of either (a) the Revolving Line or (b) the Borrowing Base, Borrower shall immediately pay Bank in cash such excess. Each Credit Extension shall, at Borrower’s option in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, be either in the form of a Prime Rate Credit Extension or a LIBOR Credit Extension; provided that in no event shall Borrower maintain at any time LIBOR Credit Extensions having more than five (5) different Interest Periods. Borrower shall pay interest accrued on the Credit Extensions at the rates and in the manner set forth in Section 2.3(a) .

2.3. Payment of Interest on the Credit Extensions.

(a) Computation of Interest . Interest on the Credit Extensions and all fees payable hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed in the period during which such interest accrues. In computing interest on any Credit Extension, the date of the making of such Credit Extension shall be included and the date of payment shall be excluded; provided, however, that if any Credit Extension is repaid on the same day on which it is made, such day shall be included in computing interest on such Credit Extension.

(i) Advances . Subject to Section 2.3(b) , each Advance shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the date when made, continued or converted until paid in full at a rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate or the LIBOR Rate plus the applicable LIBOR Rate Margin, as the case may be. Pursuant to the terms hereof, interest on each Advance shall be paid in arrears on each Interest Payment Date. Interest shall also be paid on the date of any prepayment of any Advance pursuant to this Agreement for the portion of any Advance so prepaid and upon payment (including prepayment) in full thereof. All accrued but unpaid interest on the Advances shall be due and payable on the Revolving Line Maturity Date.

(b) Default Interest . Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.3(a) , after an Event of Default, Obligations shall bear interest two percent (2.00%) above the rate effective immediately before the Event of Default

 

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(the “ Default Rate ”). Payment or acceptance of the increased interest provided in this Section 2.3(b) is not a permitted alternative to timely payment and shall not constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or otherwise prejudice or limit any rights or remedies of Bank.

(c) Prime Rate Credit Extensions . Each change in the interest rate of the Prime Rate Credit Extensions based on changes in the Prime Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change and to the extent of such change. Bank shall use its best efforts to give Borrower prompt notice of any such change in the Prime Rate; provided, however, that any failure by Bank to provide Borrower with notice hereunder shall not affect Bank’s right to make changes in the interest rate of the Prime Rate Credit Extensions based on changes in the Prime Rate.

(d) LIBOR Credit Extensions . The interest rate applicable to each LIBOR Credit Extension shall be determined in accordance with Section 3.6(a) hereunder. Subject to Sections 3.6 and 3.7 , such rate shall apply during the entire Interest Period applicable to such LIBOR Credit Extension, and interest calculated thereon shall be payable on the Interest Payment Date applicable to such LIBOR Credit Extension.

(e) Debit of Accounts . Bank may debit any of Borrower’s deposit accounts, including the Designated Deposit Account, for principal and interest payments when due, or any other amounts Borrower owes Bank, when due. Bank shall promptly notify Borrower after it debits Borrower’s accounts. These debits shall not constitute a set-off.

(f) Limitations on Interest Rates . Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, the total liability for payments in the nature of interest shall not exceed the applicable limits imposed by any applicable federal or state interest rate laws. If any payments in the nature of interest, additional interest and other charges made hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents are held to be in excess of the applicable limits imposed by any applicable federal or state law, the amount held to be in excess shall be considered payment of principal under the Credit Extensions and the indebtedness evidenced thereby shall be reduced by such amount in the inverse order of maturity so that the total liability for payments in the nature of interest, additional interest and other charges shall not exceed the applicable limits imposed by any applicable federal or state interest rate laws.

2.4. Fees . Borrower shall pay to Bank:

(a) Commitment Fee . A fully earned, non-refundable commitment fee of $24,000 on the Effective Date and each anniversary thereof;

(b) Letter of Credit Fee . Bank’s customary fees and expenses for the issuance or renewal of Letters of Credit, including, without limitation, a Letter of Credit Fee of one and one-half percent (1.50%) per annum of the face amount of each Letter of Credit issued, upon the issuance, each anniversary of the issuance, and the renewal of such Letter of Credit;

(c) Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee . A fee (the “ Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee ”), payable quarterly, in arrears, on a calendar year basis, in an amount equal to thirty-seven and one-half basis points (0.375%) per annum of the average unused portion of the Revolving Line, as determined by Bank. Borrower shall not be entitled to any credit, rebate or repayment of any Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee previously earned by Bank pursuant to this Section notwithstanding any termination of the Agreement or the suspension or termination of Bank’s obligation to make loans and advances hereunder; and

(d) Working Fee . A $25,000 working fee to Bank, to the extent not already paid, which the Bank will refund (if any) at the Effective Time net of any costs, Bank Expenses or fees incurred.

(e) Bank Expenses . All Bank Expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, plus expenses, for documentation and negotiation of this Agreement) incurred through and after the Effective Date, when due.

 

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3.

CONDITIONS OF LOANS

3.1. Conditions Precedent to Initial Credit Extension . Bank’s obligation to make the initial Credit Extension is subject to the condition precedent that Bank shall have received, in form and substance satisfactory to Bank, such documents, and completion of such other matters, as Bank may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate, including, without limitation:

(a) Borrower shall have delivered duly executed original signatures to the Loan Documents to which it is a party (including delivery of any and all Collateral required to be delivered under the Loan Documents in order to perfect and preserve Bank’s priority in such Collateral, such as stock certificates and promissory notes in favor of Borrower, each executed in blank);

(b) Borrower shall have delivered duly executed original signatures to the Control Agreement[s] by all parties thereto;

(c) Borrower shall have delivered its Operating Documents and current certificates of valid existence (or foreign qualification, as applicable) of Borrower certified by the Secretary of State of the States of Oregon, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, Iowa, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Texas;

(d) Borrower shall have delivered duly executed original signatures of its Secretary or Assistant Secretary to the completed Borrowing Resolutions for Borrower;

(e) Bank shall have received certified copies, dated as of a recent date, of financing statement searches, as Bank shall request, accompanied by written evidence (including any UCC termination statements) that the Liens indicated in any such financing statements either constitute Permitted Liens or have been or, in connection with the initial Credit Extension, will be terminated or released;

(f) Borrower shall have delivered the Perfection Certificate executed by Borrower;

(g) Borrower shall have delivered a legal opinion of Borrower’s counsel dated as of the Effective Date together with the duly executed original signatures thereto;

(h) Borrower shall have delivered the insurance policies and/or endorsements required pursuant to Section 6.5 hereof; and

(i) Borrower shall have delivered evidence that (i) the Liens securing Indebtedness owed by Borrower to UBS and any other secured party evidenced in the lien searches to the extent such Lien is not a Permitted Lien will be terminated and (ii) the documents and/or filings evidencing the perfection of such Liens, including without limitation any financing statements and/or control agreements, have or will, concurrently with the initial Credit Extension, be terminated; and

(j) Borrower shall have paid the fees and Bank Expenses then due as specified in Section 2.4 hereof.

3.2. Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions . Bank’s obligations to make each Credit Extension, including the initial Credit Extension, is subject to the following:

(a) for Advances under the Revolving Line, timely receipt of a Notice of Borrowing;

(b) for any other Credit Extension, timely receipt of any completed and executed Payment/Credit Extension Form;

(c) the representations and warranties in Section 5 shall be true in all material respects on the date of the Notice of Borrowing and the Payment/Credit Extension Form, as applicable, and on the Funding Date of each Credit Extension; provided, however, that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations

 

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and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided, further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date, and no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or result from the Credit Extension. Each Credit Extension is Borrower’s representation and warranty on that date that the representations and warranties in Section 5 remain true in all material respects; provided, however, that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided, further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date; and

(d) in Bank’s reasonable discretion, there has not been a Material Adverse Change.

3.3. Covenant to Deliver.

Borrower agrees to deliver to Bank each item required to be delivered to Bank under this Agreement as a condition to any Credit Extension. Borrower expressly agrees that the extension of a Credit Extension prior to the receipt by Bank of any such item shall not constitute a waiver by Bank of Borrower’s obligation to deliver such item, and any such extension in the absence of a required item shall be in Bank’s sole discretion.

3.4. Procedures for Borrowing.

(a) Subject to the prior satisfaction of all other applicable conditions to the making of a Credit Extension set forth in this Agreement, each Credit Extension shall be made upon Borrower’s irrevocable written notice delivered to Bank in the form of a Notice of Borrowing, each executed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower or his or her designee or without instructions if the Credit Extensions are necessary to meet Obligations which have become due. Bank may rely on any telephone notice given by a person whom Bank believes is a Responsible Officer or designee. Borrower will indemnify Bank for any loss Bank suffers due to such reliance. Such Notice of Borrowing must be received by Bank prior to 11:00 a.m. Pacific time, (i) at least three (3) Business Days prior to the requested Funding Date, in the case of LIBOR Credit Extensions, and (ii) at least one (1) Business Day prior to the requested Funding Date, in the case of Prime Rate Credit Extensions, specifying:

(i) the amount of the Credit Extension, which, if a LIBOR Credit Extension is requested, shall be in an aggregate minimum principal amount of $1,000,000 or in any integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof;

(ii) the requested Funding Date;

(iii) whether the Credit Extension is to be comprised of LIBOR Credit Extensions or Prime Rate Credit Extensions; and

(iv) the duration of the Interest Period applicable to any such LIBOR Credit Extensions included in such notice; provided that if the Notice of Borrowing shall fail to specify the duration of the Interest Period for any Credit Extension comprised of LIBOR Credit Extensions, such Interest Period shall be one (1) month.

(b) The proceeds of all such Credit Extensions will then be made available to Borrower on the Funding Date by Bank by transfer to the Designated Deposit Account and, subsequently, by wire transfer to such other account as Borrower may instruct in the Notice of Borrowing. No Credit Extensions shall be deemed made to Borrower, and no interest shall accrue on any such Credit Extension, until the related funds have been deposited in the Designated Deposit Account.

3.5. Conversion and Continuation Elections.

(a) So long as (1) no Event of Default or Default exists; (2) Borrower shall not have sent any notice of termination of this Agreement; and (3) Borrower shall have complied with such customary procedures as Bank has established from time to time for Borrower’s requests for LIBOR Credit Extensions, Borrower may, upon irrevocable written notice to Bank:

(i) elect to convert on any Business Day, Prime Rate Credit Extensions in an amount equal to $1,000,000 or any integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof into LIBOR Credit Extensions;

 

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(ii) elect to continue on any Interest Payment Date any LIBOR Credit Extensions maturing on such Interest Payment Date (or any part thereof in an amount equal to $1,000,000 or any integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof); provided , that if the aggregate amount of LIBOR Credit Extensions shall have been reduced, by payment, prepayment, or conversion of part thereof, to be less than $1,000,000, such LIBOR Credit Extensions shall automatically convert into Prime Rate Credit Extensions, and on and after such date the right of Borrower to continue such Credit Extensions as, and convert such Credit Extensions into, LIBOR Credit Extensions shall terminate; or

(iii) elect to convert on any Interest Payment Date any LIBOR Credit Extensions maturing on such Interest Payment Date (or any part thereof in an amount equal to $1,000,000 or any integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof) into Prime Rate Credit Extensions.

(b) Borrower shall deliver a Notice of Conversion/Continuation in accordance with Section 10 to be received by Bank prior to 11:00 a.m. Pacific time at least (i) three (3) Business Days in advance of the Conversion Date or Continuation Date, if any Credit Extensions are to be converted into or continued as LIBOR Credit Extensions; and (ii) one (1) Business Day in advance of the Conversion Date, if any Credit Extensions are to be converted into Prime Rate Credit Extensions, in each case specifying the:

(i) proposed Conversion Date or Continuation Date;

(ii) aggregate amount of the Credit Extensions to be converted or continued which, if any Credit Extensions are to be converted into or continued as LIBOR Credit Extensions, shall be in an aggregate minimum principal amount of $1,000,000 or in any integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof;

(iii) nature of the proposed conversion or continuation; and

(iv) duration of the requested Interest Period.

(c) If upon the expiration of any Interest Period applicable to any LIBOR Credit Extensions, Borrower shall have timely failed to select a new Interest Period to be applicable to such LIBOR Credit Extensions, Borrower shall be deemed to have elected to convert such LIBOR Credit Extensions into Prime Rate Credit Extensions.

(d) Any LIBOR Credit Extensions shall, at Bank’s option, convert into Prime Rate Credit Extensions in the event that (i) an Event of Default or Default shall exist, or (ii) the aggregate principal amount of the Prime Rate Credit Extensions which have been previously converted to LIBOR Credit Extensions, or the aggregate principal amount of existing LIBOR Credit Extensions continued, as the case may be, at the beginning of an Interest Period shall at any time during such Interest Period exceed the Revolving Line. Borrower agrees to pay Bank, upon demand by Bank (or Bank may, at its option, charge the Designated Deposit Account or any other account Borrower maintains with Bank) any amounts required to compensate Bank for any loss (including loss of anticipated profits), cost, or expense incurred by Bank, as a result of the conversion of LIBOR Credit Extensions to Prime Rate Credit Extensions pursuant to any of the foregoing.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Bank shall not be required to purchase United States Dollar deposits in the London interbank market or other applicable LIBOR market to fund any LIBOR Credit Extensions, but the provisions hereof shall be deemed to apply as if Bank had purchased such deposits to fund the LIBOR Credit Extensions.

 

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3.6. Special Provisions Governing LIBOR Credit Extensions.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the following provisions shall govern with respect to LIBOR Credit Extensions as to the matters covered:

(a) Determination of Applicable Interest Rate . As soon as practicable on each Interest Rate Determination Date, Bank shall determine (which determination shall, absent manifest error in calculation, be final, conclusive and binding upon all parties) the interest rate that shall apply to the LIBOR Credit Extensions for which an interest rate is then being determined for the applicable Interest Period and shall promptly give notice thereof (in writing or by telephone confirmed in writing) to Borrower.

(b) Inability to Determine Applicable Interest Rate . In the event that Bank shall have determined (which determination shall be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto), on any Interest Rate Determination Date with respect to any LIBOR Credit Extension, that by reason of circumstances affecting the London interbank market adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the interest rate applicable to such Credit Extension on the basis provided for in the definition of LIBOR, Bank shall on such date give notice (by facsimile or by telephone confirmed in writing) to Borrower of such determination, whereupon (i) no Credit Extensions may be made as, or converted to, LIBOR Credit Extensions until such time as Bank notifies Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, and (ii) any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion/Continuation given by Borrower with respect to Credit Extensions in respect of which such determination was made shall be deemed to be rescinded by Borrower.

(c) Compensation for Breakage or Non-Commencement of Interest Periods . Borrower shall compensate Bank, upon written request by Bank (which request shall set forth the manner and method of computing such compensation), for all reasonable losses, expenses and liabilities, if any (including any interest paid by Bank to lenders of funds borrowed by it to make or carry its LIBOR Credit Extensions and any loss, expense or liability incurred by Bank in connection with the liquidation or re-employment of such funds) such that Bank may incur: (i) if for any reason (other than a default by Bank or due to any failure of Bank to fund LIBOR Credit Extensions due to impracticability or illegality under Sections 3.7(d) and 3.7(e) ) a borrowing or a conversion to or continuation of any LIBOR Credit Extension does not occur on a date specified in a Notice of Borrowing or a Notice of Conversion/Continuation, as the case may be, or (ii) if any principal payment or any conversion of any of its LIBOR Credit Extensions occurs on a date prior to the last day of an Interest Period applicable to that Credit Extension.

(d) Assumptions Concerning Funding of LIBOR Credit Extensions . Calculation of all amounts payable to Bank under this Section 3.6 and under Section 3.4 shall be made as though Bank had actually funded each of its relevant LIBOR Credit Extensions through the purchase of a Eurodollar deposit bearing interest at the rate obtained pursuant to the definition of LIBOR Rate in an amount equal to the amount of such LIBOR Credit Extension and having a maturity comparable to the relevant Interest Period; provided, however , that Bank may fund each of its LIBOR Credit Extensions in any manner it sees fit and the foregoing assumptions shall be utilized only for the purposes of calculating amounts payable under this Section 3.6 and under Section 3.4 .

(e) LIBOR Credit Extensions After Default . After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, (i) Borrower may not elect to have an Credit Extension be made or continued as, or converted to, a LIBOR Credit Extension after the expiration of any Interest Period then in effect for such Credit Extension and (ii) subject to the provisions of Section 3.6(c) , any Notice of Conversion/Continuation given by Borrower with respect to a requested conversion/continuation that has not yet occurred shall be deemed to be rescinded by Borrower and be deemed a request to convert or continue Credit Extensions referred to therein as Prime Rate Credit Extensions.

3.7. Additional Requirements/Provisions Regarding LIBOR Credit Extensions.

(a) If for any reason (including voluntary or mandatory prepayment or acceleration), Bank receives all or part of the principal amount of a LIBOR Credit Extension prior to the last day of the Interest Period for such Credit Extension, Borrower shall immediately notify Borrower’s account officer at Bank and, on demand by Bank, pay Bank the amount (if any) by which (i) the additional interest which would have been payable on the amount so received had it not been received until the last day of such Interest Period exceeds (ii) the interest which would have been recoverable by Bank by placing the amount so received on deposit in the certificate of deposit markets, the offshore currency markets, or United States Treasury investment products, as the case may be, for a period starting

 

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on the date on which it was so received and ending on the last day of such Interest Period at the interest rate determined by Bank in its reasonable discretion. Bank’s determination as to such amount shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(b) Borrower shall pay Bank, upon demand by Bank, from time to time such amounts as Bank may determine to be necessary to compensate it for any costs incurred by Bank that Bank determines are attributable to its making or maintaining of any amount receivable by Bank hereunder in respect of any Credit Extensions relating thereto (such increases in costs and reductions in amounts receivable being herein called “ Additional Costs ”), in each case resulting from any Regulatory Change which:

(i) changes the basis of taxation of any amounts payable to Bank under this Agreement in respect of any Credit Extensions (other than changes which affect taxes measured by or imposed on the overall net income of Bank by the jurisdiction in which Bank has its principal office);

(ii) imposes or modifies any reserve, special deposit or similar requirements relating to any extensions of credit or other assets of, or any deposits with, or other liabilities of Bank (including any Credit Extensions or any deposits referred to in the definition of LIBOR); or

(iii) imposes any other condition affecting this Agreement (or any of such extensions of credit or liabilities).

Bank will notify Borrower of any event occurring after the Effective Date which will entitle Bank to compensation pursuant to this Section 3.7 as promptly as practicable after it obtains knowledge thereof and determines to request such compensation. Bank will furnish Borrower with a statement setting forth the basis and amount of each request by Bank for compensation under this Section 3.7 . Determinations and allocations by Bank for purposes of this Section 3.7 of the effect of any Regulatory Change on its costs of maintaining its obligations to make Credit Extensions, of making or maintaining Credit Extensions, or on amounts receivable by it in respect of Credit Extensions, and of the additional amounts required to compensate Bank in respect of any Additional Costs, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(c) If Bank shall determine that the adoption or implementation of any applicable law, rule, regulation, or treaty regarding capital adequacy, or any change therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority, central bank, or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by Bank (or its applicable lending office) with any respect or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank, or comparable agency, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on capital of Bank or any person or entity controlling Bank (a “ Parent ”) as a consequence of its obligations hereunder to a level below that which Bank (or its Parent) could have achieved but for such adoption, change, or compliance (taking into consideration policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by Bank to be material, then from time to time, within fifteen (15) days after demand by Bank, Borrower shall pay to Bank such additional amount or amounts as will compensate Bank for such reduction. A statement of Bank claiming compensation under this Section 3.7(c) and setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(d) If, at any time, Bank, in good faith, determines that (i) the amount of LIBOR Credit Extensions for periods equal to the corresponding Interest Periods are not available to Bank in the offshore currency interbank markets, or (ii) LIBOR does not accurately reflect the cost to Bank of lending the LIBOR Credit Extensions, then Bank shall promptly give notice thereof to Borrower. Upon the giving of such notice, Bank’s obligation to make the LIBOR Credit Extensions shall terminate; provided, however , Credit Extensions shall not terminate if Bank and Borrower agree in writing to a different interest rate applicable to LIBOR Credit Extensions.

(e) If it shall become unlawful for Bank to continue to fund or maintain any LIBOR Credit Extensions, or to perform its obligations hereunder, upon demand by Bank, Borrower shall prepay the Credit Extensions in full with accrued interest thereon and all other amounts payable by Borrower hereunder (including, without limitation, any amount payable in connection with such prepayment pursuant to Section 3.7(a) ). Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent a determination by Bank as described above relates to a LIBOR Credit Extension then being requested by Borrower pursuant to a Notice of Borrowing or a Notice of

 

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Conversion/Continuation, Borrower shall have the option, subject to the provisions of Section 3.6(c) , to (i) rescind such Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion/Continuation by giving notice (by facsimile or by telephone confirmed in writing) to Bank of such rescission on the date on which Bank gives notice of its determination as described above, or (ii) modify such Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion/Continuation to obtain a Prime Rate Credit Extension or to have outstanding Credit Extensions converted into or continued as Prime Rate Credit Extensions by giving notice (by facsimile or by telephone confirmed in writing) to Bank of such modification on the date on which Bank gives notice of its determination as described above.

 

 

4.

CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST.

4.1. Grant of Security Interest . Borrower hereby grants Bank, to secure the payment and performance in full of all of the Obligations, a continuing security interest in, and pledges to Bank, the Collateral, wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising, and all proceeds and products thereof. Borrower represents, warrants, and covenants that the security interest granted herein is and shall at all times continue to be a first priority perfected security interest in the Collateral (subject only to Permitted Liens that may have superior priority to Bank’s Lien under this Agreement). If Borrower or any Guarantor shall acquire a commercial tort claim, Borrower shall, and shall cause such Guarantor to, promptly notify Bank in a writing signed by Borrower or such Guarantor of the general details thereof and grant to Bank in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with such writing to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Bank.

If this Agreement is terminated, Bank’s Lien in the Collateral shall continue until the Obligations (other than inchoate indemnity obligations) are repaid in full in cash. Upon payment in full in cash of the Obligations and at such time as Bank’s obligation to make Credit Extensions has terminated, Bank shall, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, release its Liens in the Collateral and all rights therein shall revert to Borrower or Guarantors, as applicable.

4.2. Authorization to File Financing Statements . Borrower hereby authorizes, and shall cause each Guarantor to authorize, Bank to file financing statements, without notice to Borrower or any Guarantor, with all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect or protect Bank’s interest or rights hereunder, including a notice that any disposition of the Collateral, by either Borrower, any Guarantor or any other Person, shall be deemed to violate the rights of Bank under the Code.

 

 

5.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Borrower represents and warrants as follows:

5.1. Due Organization and Authorization . Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is duly existing and in good standing in its state of formation and qualified and licensed to do business in, and in good standing in, any state in which the conduct of their business or its ownership of property requires that they be qualified, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Change. In connection with this Agreement, Borrower has delivered, or has caused each Guarantor to deliver, to Bank completed certificates substantially in the form reasonably satisfactory to Bank each signed by Borrower entitled “Perfection Certificate”. Borrower represents and warrants to Bank that (a) Borrower’s and each Guarantor’s exact legal name is that indicated on the Perfection Certificates and on the signature pages thereof; (b) Borrower and each Guarantor are an organization of the type and are organized in the jurisdictions set forth in the Perfection Certificates; (c) the Perfection Certificates accurately set forth Borrower’s and each Guarantor’s organizational identification numbers or accurately state that neither Borrower nor such Guarantor has one; (d) the Perfection Certificates accurately set forth Borrower’s and such Guarantor’s places of business, or, if more than one, its respective chief executive office as well as Borrower’s and such Guarantor’s mailing addresses (if different than its respective chief executive office); (e) Borrower and such Guarantor (and each of its respective predecessors) have not, in the past five (5) years, changed its respective state of formation, organizational structure or type, or any organizational number assigned by its respective jurisdiction; and (f) all other information set forth on the Perfection Certificates pertaining to Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is accurate and complete. If neither Borrower nor any Guarantor is a Registered Organization but later becomes one, Borrower shall, and shall cause each Guarantor to promptly notify Bank of such occurrence and provide Bank with Borrower’s and such Guarantor’s organizational identification numbers.

 

9


The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents have been duly authorized, and do not conflict with Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s organizational documents, not constitute an event of default under any material agreement by which Borrower or such Guarantor is bound. Neither Borrower nor any Guarantor is in default under any agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound in which the default could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s or such Guarantor’s business.

Each Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by Borrower and each Guarantor that is a party thereto and is the legally valid and binding obligation of Borrower and such Guarantor, enforceable against Borrower and such Guarantor in accordance with its respective terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally or by equitable principles relating to enforceability (whether enforcement is sought in equity or at law).

5.2. Collateral . Borrower and each Guarantor have good title to its Collateral, free of Liens except Permitted Liens. Borrower has no deposit accounts other than the deposit accounts with Bank, the deposit accounts, if any, described in the Perfection Certificate delivered to Bank in connection herewith, or of which Borrower has given Bank notice and taken such actions as are necessary to give Bank a perfected security interest therein. The Accounts are bona fide, existing obligations, and the service or property has been performed or delivered to the account debtor or its agent for immediate shipment to and unconditional acceptance by the account debtor. The Collateral is maintained at the locations set forth in the Perfection Certificate. The Collateral is not in the possession of any third party bailee (such as at a warehouse) except as provided in the Perfection Certificate. In the event that Borrower or any Guarantor, after the date hereof, intends to store or otherwise deliver the Collateral to a bailee, then Borrower and such Guarantor shall receive the prior written consent of Bank (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), and such bailee must acknowledge in writing that the bailee is holding such Collateral for the benefit of Bank. All Inventory is in all material respects of good and marketable quality, free from material defects. Borrower and Guarantors are the sole owner of its respective Intellectual Property, except for licenses granted to its customers in the ordinary course of business. To Borrower’s knowledge, each Patent is valid and enforceable, and no material part of the Intellectual Property has been judged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and no claim has been made that any part of the Intellectual Property violates the rights of any third party except for any such claim that would not be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.

Borrower is not a party to, nor is bound by, any license or other agreement with respect to which Borrower is the licensee that prohibits or otherwise restricts Borrower from granting a security interest in Borrower’s interest in such license or agreement or any other property. Borrower shall take such steps as Bank requests to obtain the consent of, or waiver by, any person whose consent or waiver is necessary for all such licenses or contract rights to be deemed “Collateral” and for Bank to have a security interest in it that might otherwise be restricted or prohibited by law or by the terms of any such license or agreement (such consent or authorization may include a licensor’s agreement to a contingent assignment of the license to Bank if Bank determines that is necessary in its good faith judgment), whether now existing or entered into in the future.

5.3. Accounts Receivable.

(a) Representations Relating to Accounts. Each Account with respect to which Advances are requested by Borrower represents, on the date each Advance is requested and made, an undisputed bona fide existing unconditional obligation of the account debtor created by the sale, delivery, and acceptance of goods or the rendition of services, or the non-exclusive licensing of Intellectual Property, in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business. Borrower has no notice of any actual or imminent Insolvency Proceeding of any account debtor whose accounts are an Eligible Account.

(b) Representations Relating to Documents and Legal Compliance. All statements made and all unpaid balances appearing in all invoices, instruments and other documents evidencing the Accounts are and shall be true and correct and all such invoices, instruments and other documents and all of the Borrower’s Books are and shall be genuine and in all respects what they purport to be. All sales and other transactions underlying or giving rise to each Account comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations. Borrower has no knowledge of any actual or imminent Insolvency Proceeding of any Account Debtor whose accounts are an Eligible Domestic Account or Eligible Foreign Account in any Borrowing Base Certificate. To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, all signatures and endorsements on all documents, instruments, and agreements relating to all Accounts are genuine, and all such documents, instruments and agreements are and shall be legally enforceable in accordance with their terms.

 

10


5.4. Litigation . There are no actions or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ Responsible Officers, threatened in writing by or against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in which an adverse decision could reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Change.

5.5. No Material Deviation in Financial Statements . All financial statements for Borrower delivered to Bank fairly present in all material respects Borrower’s consolidated and consolidating financial condition and Borrower’s consolidated and consolidating results of operations. There has not been any material deterioration in Borrower’s consolidated and consolidating financial condition since the date of the most recent financial statements submitted to Bank.

5.6. Solvency . The fair salable value of Borrower’s and each of its Subsidiaries’ assets (including goodwill minus disposition costs) exceeds the fair value of its liabilities; Neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is left with unreasonably small capital after the transactions in this Agreement; and Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are able to pay their debts (including trade debts) as they mature.

5.7. Regulatory Compliance . Neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act. Neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged as one of its important activities in extending credit for margin stock (under Regulations T and U of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors). To its knowledge, Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act. Neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries has violated any laws, ordinances or rules, the violation of which could reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Change. None of Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets has been used by Borrower or its Subsidiary or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, by previous Persons, in disposing, producing, storing, treating, or transporting any hazardous substance other than legally. Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries has obtained all consents, approvals and authorizations of, made all declarations or filings with, and given all notices to, all government authorities that are necessary to continue its business as currently conducted, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Change.

5.8. Subsidiaries; Investments . Neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries owns any stock, partnership interest or other equity securities except for Permitted Investments.

5.9. Tax Returns and Payments; Pension Contributions . Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have timely filed all required tax returns and reports, and Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have generally timely paid all foreign, federal, state and local taxes, assessments, deposits and contributions owed by Borrower or such Subsidiary. Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries may defer payment of any contested taxes, provided that Borrower or such Subsidiary (a) in good faith contests its obligation to pay the taxes by appropriate proceedings promptly and diligently instituted and conducted, (b) notifies Bank in writing of the commencement of, and any material development in, the proceedings, (c) posts bonds or takes any other steps required to prevent the governmental authority levying such contested taxes from obtaining a Lien upon any of the Collateral that is other than a “Permitted Lien”. Neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries is aware of any claims or adjustments proposed for any of Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s prior tax years which could result in additional taxes becoming due and payable by Borrower or such Subsidiary. Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have paid all amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms, and neither Borrower nor any of its Subsidiaries have withdrawn from participation in, and has permitted partial or complete termination of, or permitted the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any such plan which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successors or any other governmental agency.

5.10. Use of Proceeds . Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions solely to fund its general business requirements and not for personal, family, household or agricultural purposes.

5.11. Full Disclosure . No written representation, warranty or other statement of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in any certificate or written statement given to Bank pursuant to this Agreement (taken together with all

 

11


such written certificates and written statements to Bank) contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained in the certificates or statements not misleading. Bank recognizes that the projections, forecasts, and business plans provided by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in good faith and based upon reasonable assumptions are not viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered by such projections and forecasts may differ from the projected and forecasted results.

 

 

6.

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, do all of the following for so long as Bank has an obligation to lend or there are outstanding Obligations:

6.1. Government Compliance . Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, maintain its and all its Subsidiaries’ legal existence and good standing in their jurisdictions of formation and maintain qualification in each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business requires them to be so qualified, except where the failure to so qualify would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ business or operations, taken as a whole; provided , that (a) the legal existence of any Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor may be terminated or permitted to lapse, and any qualification of such Subsidiary to do business may be terminated or permitted to lapse, if, in the good faith judgment of Borrower, such termination or lapse is in the best interests of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and (b) Borrower may not permit its qualification to do business in the jurisdiction of its chief executive office to terminate or lapse; and provided , further , that this Section 6.2 shall not be construed to prohibit any other transaction that is otherwise permitted in Section 7 of this Agreement.

Borrower shall comply, and shall have each of its Subsidiaries comply, with all laws, ordinances and regulations to which it is subject, noncompliance with which would reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Change on Borrower’s business as a whole.

6.2. Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates.

(a) Deliver to Bank:

(i) as soon as available, but no later than forty (40) days after the last day of each fiscal quarter, a company prepared consolidated and consolidating balance sheet and income statement prepared under GAAP (subject to the absence of footnotes and year-end adjustments) covering Borrower’s and each of its Subsidiary’s operations during the period certified by a Responsible Officer and in a form acceptable to Bank;

(ii) as soon as available, but no later than (A) ninety (90) days after the last day of Borrower’s fiscal year, unaudited consolidated and consolidating financial statements prepared under GAAP, consistently applied, and (B) one hundred-twenty (120) days after the last day of Borrower’s fiscal year, audited consolidated and consolidating financial statements prepared under GAAP, consistently applied, together with an unqualified opinion on the financial statements from an independent certified public accounting firm acceptable to Bank in its reasonable discretion;

(iii) within five (5) days of delivery, copies of all statements, reports and notices made available to Borrower’s security holders or to any holders of Subordinated Debt or the holders of the 2013 Indenture or 2023 Indenture;

(iv) within five (5) days of filing, all reports on Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or a link thereto on Borrower’s or another website on the Internet;

(v) a prompt report of any legal actions pending or threatened against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries that could result in damages or costs to Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of $250,000 or more to the extent not covered by insurance, or in which an adverse decision could reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Change (collectively, “ Material Litigation ”);

 

12


(vi) prompt notice of an event that materially and adversely affects the value of the Intellectual Property;

(vii) as soon as available, but no later than sixty (60) days after the last day of Borrower’s fiscal year, annual board approved financial projections; and

(viii) budgets, sales projections, operating plans and other financial information reasonably requested by Bank.

Borrower’s 10K, 10Q, and 8K reports required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.2(a)(i) shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date on which Borrower posts such report or provides a link thereto on Borrower’s or another website on the Internet; provided , that Borrower shall provide paper copies to Bank of the Compliance Certificates required by Section 6.2(a)(ii) .

(b)(i) Within thirty (30) days after the last day of each quarter (unless there are no outstanding Advances), provided that the Credit Extensions have exceeded the Threshold Amount, and (ii) if Advances exceed the Threshold Amount within five (5) days prior to each Funding Date, deliver to Bank a duly completed Borrowing Base Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer, with aged listings of accounts receivable and accounts payable (by invoice date) and a Deferred Revenue report;

(c) Within five (5) days of filing any Form 10-K or 10-Q, a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of Borrower setting forth calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this Agreement.

(d) Allow Bank to audit the Collateral at Borrower’s expense within sixty (60) days of the Effective Date, and thereafter, provided that the Credit Extensions have exceeded the Threshold Amount, additional audits may be conducted no more than once per year. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, if a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or if there is a deterioration in the Collateral and/or financial performance of Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, Bank may require additional audits at its option.

6.3. Inventory . Keep all Inventory in good and marketable condition, and free from material defects. Returns and allowances between Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and their respective account debtors, on the other, shall follow Borrower’s or such Subsidiaries’ customary practices as they exist at execution of this Agreement.

6.4. Taxes; Pensions . Make, and cause each Subsidiary to make, timely payment of all foreign, federal, state, and local taxes or assessments (other than taxes and assessments which Borrower is contesting pursuant to the terms of Section 5.9 hereof) and shall deliver to Bank, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to such payments, and pay all amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms

6.5. Insurance . Maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurers, general business and casualty insurance in such amounts and against such liabilities and hazards as is customary for companies in Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ line of business. All property policies will have a lender’s loss payable endorsement showing Bank as an additional loss payee and all liability policies will show the Bank as an additional insured and provide that the insurer must give Bank at least twenty (20) days’ notice before canceling its policy. If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, proceeds payable under any policy covering the Collateral will, at Bank’s option, be payable to Bank on account of the Obligations.

6.6. Operating Accounts.

(a) Maintain Borrower’s and each Guarantor’s primary depository and operating accounts and securities accounts with Bank and Bank’s affiliates. Primary depository and operating accounts and securities accounts to be defined as all operating accounts and a minimum 50% of the unrestricted investments. Final banking business to be fully transferred no later than March 31, 2009.

 

13


(b) Provide Bank five (5) days’ prior written notice before establishing any Collateral Account at or with any bank or financial institution other than Bank or its Affiliates. In addition, for each Collateral Account that Borrower or any Guarantor at any time maintains, Borrower shall cause the applicable bank or financial institution (other than Bank) at or with which any Collateral Account is maintained to execute and deliver a Control Agreement or other appropriate instrument with respect to such Collateral Account to perfect Bank’s Lien in such Collateral Account in accordance with the terms hereunder. The provisions of the previous sentence shall not apply to deposit accounts exclusively used for payroll, payroll taxes and other employee wage and benefit payments to or for the benefit of Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s employees and identified to Bank by Borrower or such Guarantor as such.

6.7. Financial Covenants.

Borrower shall maintain as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, unless otherwise noted, on a consolidated basis with respect to Borrower and its Subsidiaries:

(a) Current Ratio . A ratio of Current Assets to Current Liabilities plus the aggregate amount of all Credit Extensions of at least 1.3 to 1.0 on June 30, 2008 and September 30, 2008, and of at least 1.5 to 1.0 on December 31, 2008 and each fiscal quarter thereafter.

(b) Minimum EBITDA . EBITDA greater than the amount set forth below opposite each period; provided however in no event shall EBITDA losses for any one quarter exceed $2,500,000; provided further that in no event shall EBITDA be less than $0 for any two consecutive quarters.

 

 

 

 

 

Fiscal Period

  

Minimum EBITDA

January 1, 2008 to June 30, 2008

  

$

0

January 1, 2008 to September 30, 2008

  

$

0

January 1, 2008 to December 31, 2008

  

$

0

Such period, measured on a rolling four quarter basis, ending March 31, 2009 and each quarter thereafter

  

$

0

(c) Maximum Capital Expenditures . Capital Expenditures not in excess of $12,000,000 in any fiscal year. Any Capital Expenditures financed by purchase money security interest financing or financial leases to the extent permitted by Section 7.4 shall not count towards such $12,000,000 cap.

6.8. Protection and Registration of Intellectual Property Rights . Borrower shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to: (a) protect, defend and maintain the validity and enforceability of its Intellectual Property; (b) promptly advise Bank in writing of material infringements of its Intellectual Property; and (c) not allow any Intellectual Property material to Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s business to be abandoned, forfeited or dedicated to the public without Bank’s written consent.

6.9. Litigation Cooperation . From the date hereof and continuing through the termination of this Agreement, make available to Bank, without expense to Bank, Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries and its respective officers, employees and agents and Borrower’s books and records, to the extent that Bank may deem them reasonably necessary to prosecute or defend any third-party suit or proceeding instituted by or against Bank with respect to any Collateral or relating to Borrower or any such Subsidiary.

6.10. Designated Senior Indebtedness . Borrower shall designate all principal of, interest (including all interest accruing after the commencement of any bankruptcy or similar proceeding, whether or not a claim for post-petition interest is allowable as a claim in any such proceeding), and all fees, costs, expenses and other amounts accrued or due under this Agreement as “Designated Senior Indebtedness”, or such similar term, in any future Subordinated Debt incurred by Borrower after the date hereof, if such Subordinated Debt contains such term or similar term and if the effect of such designation is to grant to Bank the same or similar rights as granted to Bank as a holder of “Designated Senior Indebtedness” under any indenture.

 

14


6.11. New Subsidiaries. In the event that any Person becomes a Domestic Subsidiary of Borrower or any other existing Domestic Subsidiary and has total assets with a book value in excess of $2.5 million, Borrower shall, and shall cause the new Subsidiary and the existing Subsidiary to (a) concurrently with such Person becoming a Domestic Subsidiary, cause such Domestic Subsidiary to guarantee all of the Obligations and to grant to Bank a first priority Lien (subject to Permitted Liens) in the Collateral by delivering to Bank a Guarantee in form and substance satisfactory to Bank, and (b) take all such actions and execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all such documents, instruments, agreements, and certificates necessary to effectuate such Domestic Subsidiary becoming a Guarantor and to grant such Lien in the Collateral referenced above. In the event that any Person becomes a Foreign Subsidiary of the Borrower or any existing Subsidiary and if the new Subsidiary is a Foreign Subsidiary in respect of which the pledge of all of the equity interest of such Subsidiary as Collateral would, in the good faith judgment of the Borrower, result in material adverse tax consequences to the Borrower or such existing Subsidiary, then Borrower or such existing Subsidiary shall pledge only sixty five percent (65%) of the ownership interests of such Foreign Subsidiary and such Foreign Subsidiary shall not be required to be Guarantor or grantor hereunder.

6.12. Further Assurances . Borrower shall, and shall cause any Guarantor to, execute any further instruments and take further action as Bank reasonably requests to perfect or continue Bank’s Lien in the Collateral or to effect the purposes of this Agreement.

6.13. Post Closing . (a) Within 60 days of the date hereof, Borrower shall have delivered to Bank landlord’s consents executed by the applicable landlord thereunder in favor of Bank (5445 N.E. Dawson Creek Drive, Hillsboro, Oregon 97124 and 5435 N.E. Dawson Creek Drive, Hillsboro, Oregon 97124) each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Bank;

(b) within 30 days of the date hereof, Borrower shall have delivered to Bank: (i) any and all Collateral required to be delivered under the Loan Documents in order to perfect and preserve Bank’s priority in such Collateral, such as stock certificates and promissory notes in favor of Borrower, each executed in blank; (ii) fully executed original signatures to the Control Agreements; (iii) the insurance policies and/or endorsements required pursuant to Section 6.5 hereof; and (iv) evidence that (1) the Liens securing Indebtedness owed by Borrower to UBS and any other secured party evidenced in the lien searches to the extent such Lien is not a Permitted Lien will be terminated and (2) the documents and/or filings evidencing the perfection of such Liens, including without limitation any financing statements and/or control agreements, have or will, concurrently with the initial Credit Extension, be terminated; and

(c) within 30 days of the date hereof, Bank shall have received (i) current certificates of valid existence (or foreign qualification, as applicable) of Borrower certified by the Secretary of State of the States of Oregon, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, Iowa, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Texas; and (ii) certified copies, dated as of a recent date, of financing statement searches, as Bank shall request, accompanied by written evidence (including any UCC termination statements) that the Liens indicated in any such financing statements either constitute Permitted Liens or have been terminated or released.

 

 

7.

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, do any of the following without Bank’s prior written consent, for so long as Bank has an obligation to lend or there are any outstanding Obligations:

7.1. Dispositions . Convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of (collectively “ Transfer ”), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to Transfer, all or any part of its business or property, except for:

(a) Transfers in the ordinary course of business for fair market value;

 

15


(b) Transfers to (i) Borrower or any Guarantor from Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) any Subsidiary of Borrower (which is not a Guarantor) to any other Subsidiary of Borrower (which is not a Guarantor);

(c) Transfers of property to the extent such property is exchanged for credit against, or proceeds are promptly applied to, the purchase price of other property used or useful in the business of Borrower or its Subsidiaries;

(d) Transfers constitutin


 
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