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EXHIBIT 10(W)
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LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this "AGREEMENT") dated as of
May
25th, 2007 (the "EFFECTIVE DATE") between (i) SILICON VALLEY
BANK, a California
corporation with a loan production office located at One Newton
Executive Park,
Suite 200, 2221 Washington Street, Newton, Massachusetts 02462
("BANK"), and
(ii) SPIRE CORPORATION ("Spire"), a Massachusetts corporation,
and BANDWIDTH
SEMICONDUCTOR, LLC ("Bandwidth"), a Delaware limited liability
company (jointly
and severally, individually and collectively, the "BORROWER"),
provides the
terms on which Bank shall lend to Borrower and Borrower shall
repay Bank. The
parties agree as follows:
1 ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS
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Accounting terms not defined in this Agreement shall be
construed
following GAAP. Calculations and determinations must be made
following GAAP.
Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall
have the
meanings set forth in Section 13. All other terms contained in
this Agreement,
unless otherwise indicated, shall have the meaning provided by
the Code to the
extent such terms are defined therein.
2 LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT
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2.1 PROMISE TO PAY. Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to
pay
Bank the outstanding principal amount of all Credit Extensions
and accrued and
unpaid interest thereon as and when due in accordance with this
Agreement.
2.1.1 EQUIPMENT ADVANCES.
(a) Availability. Subject to the terms and conditions of
this
Agreement, during the Draw Period, Bank shall make advances
(each, an "EQUIPMENT
ADVANCE" and, collectively, "EQUIPMENT ADVANCES") not exceeding
the Equipment
Line. Equipment Advances may only be used to finance Eligible
Equipment
purchased within ninety (90) days (determined based upon the
applicable invoice
date of such Eligible Equipment) before the date of each
Equipment Advance, and
no Equipment Advance may exceed 100% of the total invoice for
Eligible
Equipment, excluding taxes, shipping, warranty charges, freight
discounts and
installation expenses relating to such Eligible Equipment.
Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the initial Equipment Advance (the "INITIAL EQUIPMENT
ADVANCE")
hereunder may be used to reimburse Borrower for Eligible
Equipment purchased on
or after September 29, 2006. Unless otherwise agreed to by Bank,
not more than
25% of the proceeds of the Equipment Line shall be used to
finance Other
Equipment. After repayment, no Equipment Advance may be
reborrowed.
(b) Repayment. In addition to the monthly payments of interest,
as
set forth in Section 2.2(a) below, the principal amount of each
Equipment
Advance is payable in thirty-six (36) consecutive equal monthly
payments of
principal beginning on the first Payment Date following the
Funding Date of such
Equipment Advance and continuing on each Payment Date
thereafter. The final
payment due on the applicable Equipment Line Maturity Date shall
include all
outstanding principal and all accrued unpaid interest.
(c) Prepayment Upon an Event of Loss. Borrower shall bear the
risk
of any loss, theft, destruction, or damage of or to the Financed
Equipment. If,
during the term of this Agreement, any item of Financed
Equipment becomes
obsolete or is lost, stolen, destroyed, damaged beyond repair,
rendered
permanently unfit for use, or seized by a governmental authority
for any reason
for a period equal to at least the remainder of the term of this
Agreement (an
"EVENT OF LOSS"), then, if no Event of Default has occurred or
is continuing,
within ten (10) days following such Event of Loss, at Borrower's
option,
Borrower shall (i) pay to Bank on account of the Obligations all
accrued
interest to the date of the prepayment, plus all outstanding
principal owing
with respect to the Financed Equipment subject to the Event of
Loss; or (ii)
repair or replace any Financed Equipment subject to an Event of
Loss provided
the repaired or replaced Financed Equipment is of equal or like
value to the
Financed Equipment subject to an Event of Loss and provided
further that Bank
has a first priority perfected security interest in such
repaired or replaced
Financed Equipment.
(d) Mandatory Prepayment Upon an Acceleration. If the
Equipment
Advances are accelerated following the occurrence of an Event of
Default,
Borrower shall immediately pay to Bank an amount equal to the
sum of (i) all
outstanding principal plus accrued and unpaid interest and (ii)
all other sums,
if any, that shall have become due and payable, including
interest at the
Default Rate with respect to any past due amounts.
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(e) Permitted Prepayment of Equipment Advances. So long as
no
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall
have the option
to prepay all, but not less than all, of the Equipment Advances
advanced by Bank
under this Agreement, provided Borrower (i) delivers written
notice to Bank of
its election to prepay the Equipment Advances at least thirty
(30) days prior to
such prepayment, and (ii) pays, on the date of such prepayment
(A) all
outstanding principal plus accrued and unpaid interest and (B)
all other sums,
if any, that shall have become due and payable, including
interest at the
Default Rate with respect to any past due amounts.
2.2 PAYMENT OF INTEREST ON THE CREDIT EXTENSIONS.
(a) Interest Rate. Subject to Section 2.2(b), the principal
amount
outstanding for each Equipment Advance shall accrue interest at
a floating per
annum rate equal to one half of one percentage point (0.5%)
above the Prime
Rate, which interest shall be payable monthly.
(b) Default Rate. Immediately upon the occurrence and during
the
continuance of an Event of Default, Obligations shall bear
interest at a rate
per annum which is three percentage points (3.0%) above the rate
effective
immediately before the Event of Default (the "DEFAULT RATE").
Payment or
acceptance of the increased interest rate provided in this
Section 2.2(b) is not
a permitted alternative to timely payment and shall not
constitute a waiver of
any Event of Default or otherwise prejudice or limit any rights
or remedies of
Bank.
(c) Adjustment to Interest Rate. Changes to the interest rate
of
any Credit Extension based on changes to the Prime Rate shall be
effective on
the effective date of any change to the Prime Rate and to the
extent of any such
change.
(d) 360-Day Year. Interest shall be computed on the basis of
a
360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed.
(e) Debit of Accounts. Bank may debit any of Borrower's
deposit
accounts, including the Designated Deposit Account, for
principal and interest
payments or any other amounts Borrower owes Bank when due. These
debits shall
not constitute a set-off.
(f) Payments. Unless otherwise provided, interest is payable
monthly on the Payment Date of each month. Payments of principal
and/or interest
received after 12:00 noon Eastern time are considered received
at the opening of
business on the next Business Day. When a payment is due on a
day that is not a
Business Day, the payment is due the next Business Day and
additional fees or
interest, as applicable, shall continue to accrue.
2.3 FEES. Borrower shall pay to Bank:
(a) Commitment Fee. A fully earned, non-refundable commitment
fee
of Seventeen Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($17,500.00), on the
Effective Date,
which fee the parties acknowledge and agree has been paid by the
Borrower to the
Bank; and
(b) Bank Expenses. All Bank Expenses (including reasonable
attorneys' fees and expenses, plus expenses, for documentation
and negotiation
of this Agreement) incurred through and after the Effective
Date, when due.
3 CONDITIONS OF LOANS
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3.1 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO INITIAL CREDIT EXTENSION. Bank's
obligation to make the initial Credit Extension is subject to
the condition
precedent that Bank shall have received, in form and substance
satisfactory to
Bank, such documents, and completion of such other matters, as
Bank may
reasonably deem necessary or appropriate, including, without
limitation:
(a) Duly executed original signatures to the Loan Documents
to
which it is a party;
(b) Duly executed original signatures to the Control
Agreement[s];
(c) Spire shall have delivered its Operating Documents and a
good
standing certificate of Borrower certified by the Secretary of
State of the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts as of a date no earlier than
thirty (30) days
prior to the Effective Date;
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(d) Bandwidth shall have delivered its Operating Documents and
a
good standing certificate of Borrower certified by the Secretary
of State of the
State of Delaware as of a date no earlier than thirty (30) days
prior to the
Effective Date;
(e) Duly executed original signatures to the completed
Borrowing
Resolutions for each Borrower;
(f) Bank shall have received certified copies, dated as of a
recent date, of financing statement searches, as Bank shall
request, accompanied
by written evidence (including any UCC termination statements)
that the Liens
indicated in any such financing statements either constitute
Permitted Liens or
have been or, in connection with the initial Credit Extension,
will be
terminated or released;
(g) Borrower shall have delivered a landlord's consent executed
in
favor of Bank;
(h) Borrower shall have delivered a legal opinion of
Borrower's
counsel dated as of the Effective Date together with the duly
executed original
signatures thereto;
(i) Borrower shall have delivered evidence satisfactory to
Bank
that the insurance policies required by Section 6.5 hereof are
in full force and
effect, together with appropriate evidence showing loss payable
and/or
additional insured clauses or endorsements in favor of Bank;
and
(j) Borrower shall have paid the fees and Bank Expenses then
due
as specified in Section 2.3 hereof.
3.2 CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO ALL CREDIT EXTENSIONS. Bank's
obligations
to make each Credit Extension, including the initial Credit
Extension, is
subject to the following:
(a) except as otherwise provided in Section 3.4, timely receipt
of
an executed Payment/Advance Form;
(b) the representations and warranties in Section 5 shall be
true
in all material respects on the date of the Payment/Advance Form
and on the
Funding Date of each Credit Extension; provided, however, that
such materiality
qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and
warranties that
already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text
thereof; and
provided, further that those representations and warranties
expressly referring
to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all
material respects
as of such date, and no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be
continuing or result from the Credit Extension. Each Credit
Extension is
Borrower's representation and warranty on that date that the
representations and
warranties in Section 5 remain true in all material respects;
provided, however,
that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any
representations
and warranties that already are qualified or modified by
materiality in the text
thereof; and provided, further that those representations and
warranties
expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate
and complete in
all material respects as of such date; and
(c) in Bank's sole discretion, there has not been any
material
impairment in the general affairs, management, results of
operation, financial
condition or the prospect of repayment of the Obligations, nor
has there been
any material adverse deviation by Borrower from the most recent
business plan of
Borrower presented to and accepted by Bank.
3.3 COVENANT TO DELIVER. Borrower agrees to deliver to Bank each
item
required to be delivered to Bank under this Agreement as a
condition to any
Credit Extension. Borrower expressly agrees that the extension
of a Credit
Extension prior to the receipt by Bank of any such item shall
not constitute a
waiver by Bank of Borrower's obligation to deliver such item,
and any such
extension in the absence of a required item shall be in Bank's
sole discretion.
3.4 PROCEDURES FOR BORROWING. Subject to the prior satisfaction
of all
other applicable conditions to the making of an Equipment
Advance set forth in
this Agreement, to obtain an Equipment Advance, Borrower must
notify Bank (which
notice shall be irrevocable) by electronic mail or facsimile no
later than 12:00
noon Eastern time one (1) Business Day before the proposed
Funding Date. The
notice shall be a Payment/Advance Form, must be signed by a
Responsible Officer
or designee, and shall include a summary listing of the
Equipment being
financed.
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4 CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST
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4.1 GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST. Borrower hereby grants Bank, to
secure
the payment and performance in full of all of the Obligations, a
continuing
security interest in, and pledges to Bank, the Collateral,
wherever located,
whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising, and all
proceeds and
products thereof. Borrower represents, warrants, and covenants
that the security
interest granted herein is and shall at all times continue to be
a first
priority perfected security interest in the Collateral (subject
only to
Permitted Liens that may have superior priority to Bank's Lien
under this
Agreement). If Borrower shall acquire a commercial tort claim,
Borrower shall
promptly notify Bank in a writing signed by Borrower of the
general details
thereof and grant to Bank in such writing a security interest
therein and in the
proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with
such writing to be
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Bank.
If this Agreement is terminated, Bank's Lien in the Collateral
shall
continue until the Obligations (other than inchoate indemnity
obligations) are
repaid in full in cash. Upon payment in full in cash of the
Obligations and at
such time as Bank's obligation to make Credit Extensions has
terminated, Bank
shall, at Borrower's sole cost and expense, release its Liens in
the Collateral
and all rights therein shall revert to Borrower.
4.2 AUTHORIZATION TO FILE FINANCING STATEMENTS. Borrower
hereby
authorizes Bank to file financing statements, without notice to
Borrower, with
all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect or protect Bank's
interest or rights
hereunder, including a notice that any disposition of the
Collateral, by either
Borrower or any other Person, shall be deemed to violate the
rights of Bank
under the Code.
5 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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Borrower represents and warrants as follows:
5.1 DUE ORGANIZATION AND AUTHORIZATION. Borrower and each of
its
Subsidiaries, if any, are duly existing and in good standing, as
Registered
Organizations in their respective jurisdictions of formation and
are qualified
and licensed to do business and are in good standing in any
jurisdiction in
which the conduct of their business or their ownership of
property requires that
they be qualified except where the failure to do so could not
reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower's
business. In connection
with this Agreement, Borrower has delivered to Bank a completed
perfection
certificate signed by Borrower (the "PERFECTION CERTIFICATE").
Borrower
represents and warrants to Bank that (a) Borrower's exact legal
name is that
indicated on the Perfection Certificate and on the signature
page hereof; (b)
Borrower is an organization of the type and is organized in the
jurisdiction set
forth in the Perfection Certificate; (c) the Perfection
Certificate accurately
sets forth Borrower's organizational identification number or
accurately states
that Borrower has none; (d) the Perfection Certificate
accurately sets forth
Borrower's place of business, or, if more than one, its chief
executive office
as well as Borrower's mailing address (if different than its
chief executive
office); (e) the Perfection Certificate accurately sets forth
any changes to the
Borrower's (and each of its predecessors) jurisdiction of
formation,
organizational structure or type, or any organizational number
assigned by its
jurisdiction in the past five (5) years; and (f) all other
information set forth
on the Perfection Certificate pertaining to Borrower and each of
its
Subsidiaries is accurate and complete. If Borrower is not now a
Registered
Organization but later becomes one, Borrower shall promptly
notify Bank of such
occurrence and provide Bank with Borrower's organizational
identification
number.
The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents
have been
duly authorized, and do not conflict with Borrower's
organizational documents,
nor constitute an event of default under any material agreement
by which
Borrower is bound. Borrower is not in default under any
agreement to which it is
a party or by which it is bound in which the default could
reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower's
business.
5.2 COLLATERAL. Borrower has good title to, has rights in, and
the
power to transfer each item of the Collateral upon which it
purports to grant a
Lien hereunder, free and clear of any and all Liens except
Permitted Liens.
Borrower has no deposit accounts other than the deposit accounts
with Bank, the
deposit accounts, if any, described in the Perfection
Certificate delivered to
Bank in connection herewith, or of which Borrower has given Bank
notice and
taken such actions as are necessary to give Bank a perfected
security interest
therein. The Accounts are bona fide, existing obligations of the
Account
Debtors.
The Collateral is not in the possession of any third party
bailee (such
as a warehouse) except as otherwise provided in the Perfection
Certificate. None
of the components of the Collateral shall be maintained at
locations other than
as provided in the Perfection Certificate or as Borrower has
given Bank notice
pursuant to Section 7.2. In the event that Borrower, after the
date hereof,
intends to store or otherwise deliver any portion of the
Collateral to a
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bailee, then Borrower will first receive the written consent of
Bank and such
bailee must execute and deliver a bailee agreement in form and
substance
satisfactory to Bank in its sole discretion.
All Financed Equipment is new, except for such Financed
Equipment that
has been disclosed in writing to Bank by Borrower as "used" and
that Bank, in
its sole discretion, has agreed to finance. All Inventory is in
all material
respects of good and marketable quality, free from material
defects.
Except as noted on the Perfection Certificate, Borrower is not a
party
to, nor is bound by, any material license or other agreement
with respect to
which Borrower is the licensee that prohibits or otherwise
restricts Borrower
from granting a security interest in Borrower's interest in such
license or
agreement or any other property. Borrower shall provide written
notice to Bank
within ten (10) days of entering or becoming bound by any such
license or
agreement which is reasonably likely to have a material impact
on Borrower's
business or financial condition (other than over-the-counter
software that is
commercially available to the public). Borrower shall take such
steps as Bank
requests to obtain the consent of, or waiver by, any person
whose consent or
waiver is necessary for all such licenses or contract rights to
be deemed
"Collateral" and for Bank to have a security interest in it that
might otherwise
be restricted or prohibited by law or by the terms of any such
license or
agreement (such consent or authorization may include a
licensor's agreement to a
contingent assignment of the license to Bank if Bank determines
that is
necessary in its good faith judgment), whether now existing or
entered into in
the future.
5.3 LITIGATION. Except as set forth on SCHEDULE 5.3 attached
hereto,
there are no actions or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge
of the
Responsible Officers, threatened in writing by or against
Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries involving more than One Hundred Thousand Dollars
($100,000.00).
5.4 NO MATERIAL DETERIORATION IN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. All
consolidated financial statements for Borrower and any of its
Subsidiaries
delivered to Bank fairly present in all material respects
Borrower's
consolidated financial condition and Borrower's consolidated
results of
operations. There has not been any material deterioration in
Borrower's
consolidated financial condition since the date of the most
recent financial
statements submitted to Bank.
5.5 SOLVENCY. The fair salable value of Borrower's assets
(including
goodwill minus disposition costs) exceeds the fair value of its
liabilities;
Borrower is not left with unreasonably small capital after the
transactions in
this Agreement; and Borrower is able to pay its debts (including
trade debts) as
they mature.
5.6 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE. Borrower is not an "investment
company" or
a company "controlled" by an "investment company" under the
Investment Company
Act of 1940. Borrower is not engaged as one of its important
activities in
extending credit for margin stock (under Regulations T and U of
the Federal
Reserve Board of Governors). Borrower has complied in all
material respects with
the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act. Borrower has not violated
any laws,
ordinances or rules, the violation of which could reasonably be
expected to have
a material adverse effect on its business. None of Borrower's or
any of its
Subsidiaries' properties or assets has been used by Borrower or
any Subsidiary
or, to the best of Borrower's knowledge, by previous Persons, in
disposing,
producing, storing, treating, or transporting any hazardous
substance other than
legally. Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have obtained all
consents,
approvals and authorizations of, made all declarations or
filings with, and
given all notices to, all government authorities that are
necessary to continue
its business as currently conducted.
5.7 SUBSIDIARIES; INVESTMENTS. Borrower does not own any
stock,
partnership interest or other equity securities except for
Permitted
Investments.
5.8 TAX RETURNS AND PAYMENTS; PENSION CONTRIBUTIONS. Borrower
has
timely filed all required tax returns and reports, and Borrower
and its
Subsidiaries have timely paid all foreign, federal, state and
local taxes,
assessments, deposits and contributions owed by Borrower.
Borrower may defer
payment of any contested taxes, provided that Borrower (a) in
good faith
contests its obligation to pay the taxes by appropriate
proceedings promptly and
diligently instituted and conducted, (b) notifies Bank in
writing of the
commencement of, and any material development in, the
proceedings, (c) posts
bonds or takes any other steps required to prevent the
governmental authority
levying such contested taxes from obtaining a Lien upon any of
the Collateral
that is other than a "Permitted Lien". Borrower is unaware of
any claims or
adjustments proposed for any of Borrower's prior tax years which
could result in
additional taxes becoming due and payable by Borrower. Borrower
has paid all
amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing
and deferred
compensation plans in accordance with their terms, and Borrower
has not
withdrawn from participation in, and has not permitted partial
or complete
termination of, or permitted the occurrence of any other event
with respect to,
any such plan which could reasonably be expected to
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result in any liability of Borrower, including any liability to
the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successors or any other
governmental agency.
5.9 USE OF PROCEEDS. Borrower shall use the proceeds of the
Credit
Extensions solely to purchase Eligible Equipment and to fund its
general
business requirements and not for personal, family, household or
agricultural
purposes.
5.10 FULL DISCLOSURE. No written representation, warranty or
other
statement of Borrower in any certificate or written statement
given to Bank, as
of the date such representations, warranties, or other
statements were made,
taken together with all such written certificates and written
statements given
to Bank, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or
omits to state a
material fact necessary to make the statements contained in the
certificates or
statements not misleading (it being recognized by Bank that the
projections and
forecasts provided by Borrower in good faith and based upon
reasonable
assumptions are not viewed as facts and that actual results
during the period or
periods covered by such projections and forecasts may differ
from the projected
or forecasted results).
6 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
---------------------
Borrower shall do all of the following:
6.1 GOVERNMENT COMPLIANCE. Maintain its and all its
Subsidiaries'
legal existence and good standing in their respective
jurisdictions of formation
and maintain qualification in each jurisdiction in which the
failure to so
qualify would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
effect on
Borrower's business or operations. Borrower shall comply, and
have each
Subsidiary comply, with all laws, ordinances and regulations to
which it is
subject, the noncompliance with which could have a material
adverse effect on
Borrower's business.
6.2 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, REPORTS, CERTIFICATES.
(a) Deliver to Bank: (i) as soon as available, but no later
than
thirty (30) days after the last day of each month, a company
prepared
consolidated balance sheet and income statement covering
Borrower's consolidated
operations during the period certified by a Responsible Officer
and in a form
acceptable to Bank; (ii) as soon as available, but no later than
one hundred
fifty (150) days after the last day of Borrower's fiscal year,
audited
consolidated financial statements prepared under GAAP,
consistently applied,
together with an unqualified opinion on the financial statements
from an
independent certified public accounting firm acceptable to Bank
in its
reasonable discretion; (iii) within five (5) days of delivery,
copies of all
statements, reports and notices made available to Borrower's
security holders or
to any holders of Subordinated Debt; (iv) in the event that
Borrower becomes
subject to the reporting requirements under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended, within five (5) days of filing, all reports on Form
10-K, 10-Q and
8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or a link
thereto on
Borrower's or another website on the Internet; (v) a prompt
report of any legal
actions pending or threatened against Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries that
could result in damages or costs to Borrower or any of its
Subsidiaries of One
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) or more; (vi) annually, but
no later than
forty-five (45) days of Board approval, annual budget and
financial projections
with any material changes; and (vii) other financial information
reasonably
requested by Bank.
(b) Within thirty (30) days after the last day of each
month,
deliver to Bank with the monthly financial statements, a duly
completed
Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer setting
forth
calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set
forth in this
Agreement.
6.3 INVENTORY; RETURNS. Keep all Inventory in good and
marketable
condition, free from material defects. Returns and allowances
between Borrower
and its Account Debtors shall follow Borrower's customary
practices as they
exist at the Effective Date. Borrower must promptly notify Bank
of all returns,
recoveries, disputes and claims that involve more than Two
Hundred Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($250,000).
6.4 TAXES; PENSIONS. Make, and cause each of its Subsidiaries to
make,
timely payment of all foreign, federal, state, and local taxes
or assessments
(other than taxes and assessments which Borrower is contesting
pursuant to the
terms of Section 5.8 hereof) and shall deliver to Bank, on
demand, appropriate
certificates attesting to such payments, and pay all amounts
necessary to fund
all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation
plans in
accordance with their terms.
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6.5 INSURANCE. Keep its business and the Collateral insured for
risks
and in amounts standard for companies in Borrower's industry and
location and as
Bank may reasonably request. Insurance policies shall be in a
form, with
companies, and in amounts that are satisfactory to Bank. All
property policies
shall have a lender's loss payable endorsement showing Bank as
lender loss payee
and waive subrogation against Bank, and all liability policies
shall show, or
have endorsements showing, Bank as an additional insured. All
policies (or the
loss payable and additional insured endorsements) shall provide
that the insurer
must give Bank at least twenty (20) days notice before
canceling, amending, or
declining to renew its policy. At Bank's request, Borrower shall
deliver
certified copies of policies and evidence of all premium
payments. Proceeds
payable under any policy shall, at Bank's option, be payable to
Bank on account
of the Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) so long
as no Event of
Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall have the
option of
applying the proceeds of any casualty policy up to $250,000 with
respect to any
loss, but not exceeding $500,000, in the aggregate for all
losses under all
casualty policies in any one year, toward the replacement or
repair of destroyed
or damaged property; provided that any such replaced or repaired
property (i)
shall be of equal or like value as the replaced or repaired
Collateral and (ii)
shall be deemed Collateral in which Bank has been granted a
first priority
security interest, and (b)after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an
Event of Default, all proceeds payable under such casualty
policy shall, at the
option of Bank, be payable to Bank on account of the
Obligations. If Borrower
fails to obtain insurance as required under this Section 6.5 or
to pay any
amount or furnish any required proof of payment to third persons
and Bank, Bank
may make all or part of such payment or obtain such insurance
policies required
in this Section 6.5, and take any action under the policies Bank
deems prudent.
6.6 OPERATING ACCOUNTS.
(a) Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall maintain their
domestic
depository accounts (with the exception of petty cash deposit
accounts, as set
forth on SCHEDULE 6.6, provided that the maximum aggregate
balance of such
accounts do not exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000.00), in
the aggregate, at
any time, and a Citizens Bank Savings Account No. 1165-123685 up
to Three
Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000.00) to secure reimbursement
obligations under
letters of credit, collectively, the "PERMITTED ACCOUNTS") and
securities
accounts (with the exception of Borrower's Citibank Securities
Account) with
Bank and Bank's affiliates. In addition to the foregoing, within
ninety (90)
days after the Effective Date, Borrower shall maintain its and
its Subsidiaries'
operating accounts with Bank and Bank's affiliates.
(b) Provide Bank five (5) days prior written notice before
establishing any Collateral Account at or with any bank or
financial institution
other than Bank or its Affiliates. In addition, for each
Collateral Account that
Borrower at any time maintains (with the exception of the
Permitted Accounts),
Borrower shall cause the applicable bank or financial
institution (other than
Bank) at or with which any Collateral Account is maintained to
execute and
deliver a Control Agreement or other appropriate instrument with
respect to such
Collateral Account to perfect Bank's Lien in such Collateral
Account in
accordance with the terms hereunder. The provisions of the
previous sentence
shall not apply to deposit accounts exclusively used for
payroll, payroll taxes
and other employee wage and benefit payments to or for the
benefit of Borrower's
employees and identified to Bank by Borrower as such.
6.7 FINANCIAL COVENANTS.
Borrower shall maintain, at all times, to be tested as of the
last
day of each month, unless otherwise noted, on a consolidated
basis:
(a) Adjusted Quick Ratio. An Adjusted Quick Ratio of at least:
(i)
1.0 to 1.0 as of the last day of each of the months ending May
31, 2007, and
June 30, 2007; and (ii) 1.5 to 1.0 as of the last day of the
month ending July
31, 2007, and as of the last day of each month thereafter.
Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the failure of Borrower to comply with this financial
covenant during
any such month shall not constitute an Event of Default provided
that: (a)
during any quarter in which Borrower maintains Net Income
(tested as of the last
day of each quarter) of less then One Dollar ($1.00), Borrower's
Unrestricted
Cash is greater than or equal to one and one-quarter times
(1.25x) the
outstanding principal amount of the Equipment Line at all times
during such
month, or (b) during any quarter in which Borrower maintains Net
Income (tested
as of the last day of each quarter) of at least One Dollar
($1.00), Borrower's
Unrestricted Cash is greater than or equal to one times (1.0x)
the principal
amount of the outstanding Equipment Line at all times during
such month.
(b) Minimum Quarterly Net Income. Borrower shall maintain
Net
Income of at least: (i) ($1,500,000.00) as of the last day of
the quarter
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<PAGE>
ending June 30, 2007, (ii) $1.00 as of the last day of the
quarter ending
September 30, 2007, and (iii) $250,000.00 as of the last day of
the quarter
ending December 31, 2007, and as of the last day of each quarter
thereafter.
6.8 INTENTIONALLY DELETED.
6.9 LITIGATION COOPERATION. From the date hereof and
continuing
through the termination of this Agreement, make available to
Bank, without
expense to Bank, Borrower and its officers, employees and agents
and Borrower's
books and records, to the extent that Bank may deem them
reasonably necessary to
prosecute or defend any third-party suit or proceeding
instituted by or against
Bank with respect to any Collateral or relating to Borrower.
6.10 FURTHER ASSURANCES. Execute any further instruments and
take
further action as Bank reasonably requests to perfect or
continue Bank's Lien in
the Collateral or to effect the purposes of this Agreement.
7 NEGATIVE COVENANTS
------------------
Borrower shall not do any of the following without Bank's prior
written
consent:
7.1 DISPOSITIONS. Convey, sell, lease, transfer, assign, or
otherwise
dispose of (collectively, "TRANSFER"), or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to
Transfer, all or any part of its business or property, except
for Transfers (a)
of Inventory in the ordinary course of business; (b) of worn-out
or obsolete
Equipment that does not constitute Financed Equipment; and (c)
in connection
with Permitted Liens and Permitted Investments.
7.2 CHANGES IN BUSINESS, MANAGEMENT, OWNERSHIP, OR BUSINESS
LOCATIONS.
(a) Engage in or permit any of its Subsidiaries to engage in any
business other
than the businesses currently engaged in by Borrower and such
Subsidiary, as
applicable, or reasonably related thereto; (b) liquidate or
dissolve; or (c) if
a Key Person ceases to hold such office with Borrower and a
replacement
satisfactory to Bank is not made within ninety (90) days
thereafter. Borrower
shall not, without at least thirty (30) days prior written
notice to Bank: (1)
add any new offices or business locations, including warehouses
(unless such new
offices or business locations contain less than Ten Thousand
Dollars ($10,000)
in Borrower's assets or property), (2) change its jurisdiction
of organization,
(3) change its organizational structure or type, (4) change its
legal name, or
(5) change any organizational number (if any) assigned by its
jurisdiction of
organization.
7.3 MERGERS OR ACQUISITIONS. Merge or consolidate, or permit any
of
its Subsidiaries to merge or consolidate, with any other Person,
or acquire, or
permit any of its Subsidiaries to acquire, all or substantially
all of the
capital stock or property of another Person. A Subsidiary may
merge or
consolidate into another Subsidiary or into Borrower.
7.4 INDEBTEDNESS. Create, incur, assume, or be liable for
any
Indebtedness, or permit any Subsidiary to do so, other than
Permitted
Indebtedness.
7.5 ENCUMBRANCE. Create, incur, or allow any Lien on any of
its
property, or assign or convey any right to receive income,
including the sale of
any Accounts, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so, except
for Permitted
Liens, or permit any Collateral not to be subject to the first
priority security
interest granted herein, or enter into any agreement, document,
instrument or
other arrangement (except with or in favor of Bank) with any
Person which
directly or indirectly prohibits or has the effect of
prohibiting Borrower or
any Subsidiary from assigning, mortgaging, pledging, granting a
security
interest in or upon, or encumbering any of Borrower's or any
Subsidiary's
intellectual property, except as is otherwise permitted in
Section 7.1 hereof
and the definition of "Permitted Liens" herein.
7.6 MAINTENANCE OF COLLATERAL ACCOUNTS. Maintain any
Collateral
Account except pursuant to the terms of Section 6.6(b)
hereof.
7.7 DISTRIBUTIONS; INVESTMENTS. (a) Directly or indirectly make
any
Investment other than Permitted Investments, or permit any of
its Subsidiaries
to do so; or (b) pay any dividends or make any distribution or
payment or
redeem, retire or purchase any capital stock.
7.8 TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES. Except as set forth on
SCHEDULE 7.8,
directly or indirectly enter into or permit to exist any
material transaction
with any Affiliate of Borrower, except for transactions that are
in the
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<PAGE>
ordinary course of Borrower's business, upon fair and reasonable
terms that are
no less favorable to Borrower than would be obtained in an arm's
length
transaction with a non-affiliated Person.
7.9 SUBORDINATED DEBT. (a) Make or permit any payment on any
Subordinated Debt, except under the terms of the subordination,
intercreditor,
or other similar agreement to which such Subordinated Debt is
subject, or (b)
amend any provision in any document relating to the Subordinated
Debt which
would increase the amount thereof or adversely affect the
subordination thereof
to Obligations owed to Bank.
7.10 COMPLIANCE. Become an "investment company" or a company
controlled
by an "investment company", under the Investment Company Act of
1940 or
undertake as one of its important activities extending credit to
purchase or
carry margin stock (as defined in Regulation U of the Board of
Governors of the
Federal Reserve System), or use the proceeds of any Credit
Extension for that
purpose; fail to meet the minimum funding requirements of ERISA,
permit a
Reportable Event or Prohibited Transaction, as defined in ERISA,
to occur; fail
to comply with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act or violate
any other law or
regulation, if the violation could reasonably be expected to
have a material
adverse effect on Borrower's business, or permit any of its
Subsidiaries to do
so; withdraw or permit any Subsidiary to withdraw from
participation in, permit
partial or complete termination of, or permit the occurrence of
any other event
with respect to, any present pension, profit sharing and
deferred compensation
plan which could reasonably be expected to result in any
liability of Borrower,
including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation or its
successors or any other governmental agency.
8 EVENTS OF DEFAULT
-----------------
Any one of the following shall constitute an event of default
(an
"EVENT OF DEFAULT") under this Agreement:
8.1 PAYMENT DEFAULT. Borrower fails to (a) make any payment
of
principal or interest on any Credit Extension on its due date,
or (b) pay any
other Obligations within three (3) Business Days after such
Obligations are due
and payable (which three (3) Business Day grace period will not
apply to
payments due on the Equipment Line Maturity Date). During the
cure period, the
failure to cure the payment default is not an Event of Default
(but no Credit
Extension will be made during the cure period);
8.2 COVENANT DEFAULT.
(a) Borrower fails or neglects to perform any obligation in
Sections 6.2, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, or violates any covenant in Section
7; or
(b) Borrower fails or neglects to perform, keep, or observe
any
other term, provision, condition, covenant or agreement
contained in this
Agreement, any Loan Documents, and as to any default (other than
those specified
in this Section 8) under such other term, provision, condition,
covenant or
agreement that can be cured, has failed to cure the default
within ten (10) days
after the occurrence thereof; provided, however, that if the
default cannot by
its nature be cured within the ten (10) day period or cannot
after diligent
attempts by Borrower be cured within such ten (10) day period,
and such default
is likely to be cured within a reasonable time, then Borrower
shall have an
additional period (which shall not in any case exceed thirty
(30) days) to
attempt to cure such default, and within such reasonable time
period the failure
to cure the default shall not be deemed an Event of Default (but
no Credit
Extensions shall be made during such cure period). Grace periods
provided under
this Section shall not apply, among other things, to financial
covenants or any
other covenants set forth in subsection (a) above;
8.3 MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE. A Material Adverse Change
occurs;
8.4 ATTACHMENT. (a) Any material portion of Borrower's assets
is
attached, seized, levied on, or comes into possession of a
trustee or receiver
and the attachment, seizure or levy is not removed in ten (1
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