GYPSUM TRANSPORTATION
LIMITED
DEED OF COVENANTS
m.v. “GYPSUM CENTENNIAL”
STEPHENSON HARWOOD
One St. Paul’s Churchyard
London EC4M 8SH
Tel: +44 (0)20-7329 4422
Fax: +44 (0)20-7329 7100
Ref: 819/1575/47-00986
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Page
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1
Definitions and Interpretation
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2
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2
Representations and Warranties
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3
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3 Covenant to Pay and Perform
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4
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4 Mortgage and Amount
Secured
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5
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6 Operation and Maintenance
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21
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21
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23
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(1)
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GYPSUM TRANSPORTATION
LIMITED , a
company incorporated according to the law of Bermuda whose
registered office is at Clarendon House, 2 Church Street, Hamilton
HM11, Bermuda (the “ Owner ”).
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(2)
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DVB BANK SE with its registered office in
Frankfurt and acting through its office at Parklaan 2, 3016BB
Rotterdam, The Netherlands (the “ Mortgagee
”).
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(A)
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Each of the banks listed in
Schedule 1 to the Loan Agreement (as defined below)
(collectively the “ Lenders ”) has agreed to
advance to the Owner its respective Commitment of an aggregate
amount not exceeding the total of (i) the lesser of forty
million Dollars ($40,000,000) and fifty per centum (50%) of the
Market Value of Vessel A (in respect of Tranche A) and
(ii) the lesser of fifty million Dollars ($50,000,000) and
fifty per centum (50%) of the Market Value of Vessel B (in respect
of Tranche B) (the “ Loan ”) on the terms and
subject to the conditions set out in a loan agreement dated
2008 made between the Owner (as borrower), the Lenders (as
lenders), the Mortgagee as agent for the Lenders (the “
Agent ”) and the Mortgagee as security trustee for the
Lenders (the “ Security Trustee ”) (the “
Loan Agreement ”).
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(B)
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Pursuant to the Loan Agreement, and
as a condition precedent to the several obligations of the Lenders
to make the Loan available to the Owner, the Owner has, amongst
other things, agreed to execute and deliver in favour of the
Mortgagee as Security Trustee for the Finance Parties a first
priority statutory mortgage of all the shares in the Vessel,
together with this Deed, as security for the payment of the
Indebtedness.
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(C)
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The Owner is the legal and
beneficial owner of all the shares in the Vessel and has executed,
delivered and registered in favour of the Mortgagee a statutory
mortgage with first priority bearing the same date as this Deed
over all the shares in the Vessel (the “ Mortgage
”).
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THIS DEED WITNESSES
as follows:
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1
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Definitions and Interpretation
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1.1
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In this Deed:
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“ Assigned Property
” means the Insurances, the Earnings and the Requisition
Compensation.
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“ Indebtedness ”
means the aggregate from time to time of: the amount of the Loan
outstanding; all accrued and unpaid interest on the Loan; and all
other sums of any nature (together with all accrued and unpaid
interest on any of those sums) payable by the Owner to any of the
Finance Parties under all or any of the Security
Documents.
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“ Mortgagees’
Insurances ” means all policies and contracts of
mortgagees’ interest insurance, mortgagees’ additional
perils (oil pollution) insurance and any other insurance from time
to time taken out by the Mortgagee in relation to the
Vessel.
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“ Obligatory
Insurances ” means the insurances and entries referred to
in Clause 5.1 and, where applicable, those referred to in Clauses
5.2, 5.5 and/or 6.16.
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“ Threshold Amount
” means five hundred thousand Dollars ($500,000).
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“ Vessel ” means
the motor vessel “GYPSUM CENTENNIAL” registered in the
ownership of the Owner under the flag of Bermuda
with Official Number
733699 together with all her engines, machinery, boats, tackle,
outfit, fuels, spares, consumable and other stores, belongings and
appurtenances, whether on board or ashore, including any which may
in the future be put on board or may in the future be intended to
be used for the Vessel if on shore.
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1.2
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Unless otherwise specified in this
Deed, or unless the context otherwise requires, all words and
expressions defined in the Loan Agreement shall have the same
meaning when used in this Deed.
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2
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1.3.1
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words denoting the plural number
include the singular and vice versa;
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1.3.2
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words denoting persons include
corporations, partnerships, associations of persons (whether
incorporated or not) or governmental or quasi-governmental bodies
or authorities and vice versa;
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1.3.3
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references to Clauses are
references to clauses of this Deed;
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1.3.4
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references to this Deed include the
recitals to this Deed;
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1.3.5
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the headings and contents page(s)
are for the purpose of reference only, have no legal or other
significance, and shall be ignored in the interpretation of this
Deed;
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1.3.6
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references to any document
(including, without limitation, to any of the Security Documents)
are, unless the context otherwise requires, references to that
document as amended, supplemented, novated or replaced from time to
time;
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1.3.7
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references to statutes or
provisions of statutes are references to those statutes, or those
provisions, as from time to time amended, replaced or re-enacted;
and
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1.3.8
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references to any Finance Party
include its successors, transferees and assignees.
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1.4.1
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references to
“interest” means interest covenanted to be paid in
accordance with Clauses 3, 5.15 and 8.4;
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1.4.2
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references to
“principal” means all other sums of money for the time
being comprised in the Indebtedness; and
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1.4.3
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the expression “the sums for
the time being due on this security” means the whole of the
Indebtedness.
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3
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2
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Representations and Warranties
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The Owner represents and warrants
to the Mortgagee that:
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2.1
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it is not necessary to ensure the
legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility in evidence of
the Mortgage or this Deed that either of them be filed, recorded or
enrolled with any governmental authority or agency or stamped with
any stamp or similar transaction tax, except for the registration
of the Mortgage with the Registrar of Ships (or equivalent
official) at the Vessel’s port of registry; and
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2.2
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it is the sole legal and beneficial
owner of all the shares in the Vessel and (with the exception of
the Mortgage, this Deed, crew’s wages and Permitted
Encumbrances) the Vessel is free from any Encumbrance and is not
under arrest or in the possession of any person (other than her
master and crew) who may become entitled to assert a maritime or
possessory lien on her; and
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2.3
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the Vessel is insured and classed
in accordance with the requirements of this Deed.
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3
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Covenant to Pay and
Perform
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The Owner agrees to pay to the
Finance Parties all moneys comprised in the Indebtedness and to
perform all its other obligations arising out of the Security
Documents as and when the same shall be due for payment or
performance.
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4
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Mortgage and Amount
Secured
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4.1
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In order to secure the payment of
the Indebtedness and the performance by the Owner of all its other
obligations under or arising out of the Security Documents the
Owner, by the Mortgage and this Deed, mortgages and charges the
Vessel to the Mortgagee as security agent for the Finance Parties
with full title guarantee.
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4.2
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The security constituted by the
Mortgage and this Deed shall be continuing and shall not be
satisfied by any intermediate payment or satisfaction until the
Indebtedness shall have been paid in full and none of the Finance
Parties shall be under any further actual or contingent liability
to any third party in relation to the Vessel, the Assigned Property
or any other matter referred to in the Security Documents. The
security constituted by the Mortgage and this Deed shall be in
addition to any other security now or in the future held by any of
the Finance Parties for or in respect of the Indebtedness, and
shall not merge with or prejudice or be prejudiced by any such
security or any other contractual or legal rights of any of the
Finance Parties nor be affected by any irregularity, defect or
informality or by any release, exchange or variation of any such
security. Section 93 of the Law of Property Act 1925, or any
provision which the Mortgagee considers analogous to that provision
under the law of any other relevant jurisdiction, shall not apply
to the security constituted by the Mortgage and/or this
Deed.
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4
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5.1
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The Owner covenants to ensure at
its own expense throughout the Facility Period that:
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5.1.1
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the Vessel remains insured against
marine risks and war risks on an agreed value basis for an amount
which is the greater from time to time of (a) her full market
value and (b) an amount which (when aggregated with the
amounts for which any other vessels providing first priority
security for the Indebtedness are insured for such risks) equals
one hundred and twenty per cent (120%) of the amount of the Loan
outstanding; and
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5.1.2
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the Vessel remains entered in a
protection and indemnity association in both P&I and FD&D,
or remains otherwise insured against protection and indemnity risks
and liabilities (including, without limitation, protection and
indemnity war risks); and
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5.1.3
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the Vessel remains insured against
oil pollution caused by the Vessel for not less than one billion
Dollars ($1,000,000,000) unless that risk is covered to the
satisfaction of the Mortgagee by the Vessel’s protection and
indemnity entry or insurance.
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5.2
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The Mortgagee agrees that, if and
for so long as the Vessel may be laid up with notification to the
Mortgagee, the Owner may at its own expense take out port risk
insurance on the Vessel in place of hull and machinery
insurance.
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5.3
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The Owner undertakes to place the
Obligatory Insurances in such markets, in such currency, on such
terms and conditions, and with such brokers, underwriters and
associations as the Mortgagee shall have previously approved in
writing. The Owner shall not alter the terms of any of the
Obligatory Insurances such that coverage is reduced nor allow any
person other than the Managers and any entity that is part of the
Group to be co-assured under any of the Obligatory Insurances
without the prior written consent of the Mortgagee which consent
will not be unreasonably withheld, and will supply the Mortgagee
from time to time on request with such information as the Mortgagee
may in its reasonable discretion require with regard to the
Obligatory Insurances and the brokers, underwriters or associations
through or with which the Obligatory Insurances are
placed.
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5
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5.4
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The Owner undertakes duly and
punctually to pay all premiums, calls and contributions, and all
other sums at any time payable in connection with the Obligatory
Insurances, and, at its own expense, to arrange and provide any
guarantees from time to time required by any protection and
indemnity or war risks association. From time to time at the
Mortgagee’s request, the Owner will provide the Mortgagee
with evidence satisfactory to the Mortgagee that such premiums,
calls, contributions and other sums have been duly and punctually
paid; that any such guarantees have been duly given; and that all
declarations and notices required by the terms of any of the
Obligatory Insurances to be made or given by or on behalf of the
Owner to brokers, underwriters or associations have been duly and
punctually made or given.
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5.5
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The Owner will comply in all
respects with all terms and conditions of the Obligatory Insurances
and will make all such declarations to brokers, underwriters and
associations as may be required to enable the Vessel to operate in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the Obligatory
Insurances. The Owner will not do, nor permit to be done, any act,
nor make, nor permit to be made, any omission, as a result of which
any of the Obligatory Insurances may become liable to be suspended,
cancelled or avoided, or may become unenforceable, or as a result
of which any sums payable under or in connection with any of the
Obligatory Insurances may be reduced or become liable to be repaid
or rescinded in whole or in part. In particular, but without
limitation, the Owner will not permit the Vessel to be employed
other than in conformity with the Obligatory Insurances without
first taking out additional insurance cover in respect of that
employment, and the Owner will promptly notify the Mortgagee of any
new requirement imposed by any broker, underwriter or association
in relation to any of the Obligatory Insurances. This notification
shall not include notices of cancellation to amend War Risk
Navigation Limits.
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5.6
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The Owner will, no later than
fourteen days (or, in the case of war risks, no later than seven
days), before the expiry of any of the Obligatory Insurances renew
them and shall promptly give the Mortgagee such details of those
renewals as the Mortgagee may require.
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5.7
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The Mortgagee shall be at liberty
to take out Mortgagees’ Insurances in relation to the Vessel
for such amounts and on such terms and conditions as the Mortgagee
may from time to time decide, and the Owner shall from time to time
on demand reimburse the Mortgagee for all costs, premiums and
expenses paid or incurred by the Mortgagee in connection with any
Mortgagees’ Insurances. All Mortgagees’ Insurances
shall be placed with brokers and clubs on terms reasonably
acceptable to the Owner
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5.8
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The Owner shall deliver to the
Mortgagee copies of all policies, certificates of entry and other
documents relating to the Insurances (including, without
limitation, receipts for premiums, calls or contributions)
requested by the Mortgagee and shall procure that letters of
undertaking in such form as the Mortgagee may reasonably approve
shall be issued to the Mortgagee by the brokers through which the
Insurances are placed (or, in the case of protection and indemnity
or war risks associations, by their managers).
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5.9
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The Owner shall promptly provide
the Mortgagee with full information regarding any casualty or other
accident or damage to the Vessel which in the reasonable opinion of
the Owner is in excess of the Threshold Amount.
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5.10
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The Owner agrees that, at any time
after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of
Default, the Mortgagee shall be entitled to collect, sue for,
recover and give a good discharge for all claims in respect of any
of the Insurances; to pay collecting brokers the customary
commission on all sums collected in respect of those claims; to
compromise all such claims or refer them to arbitration or any
other form of judicial or non-judicial determination; and otherwise
to deal with such claims in such manner as the Mortgagee shall in
its discretion think fit.
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5.11
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Whether or not an Event of Default
shall have occurred or be continuing, the proceeds of any claim
under any of the Insurances in respect of a Total Loss shall be
paid to the Mortgagee and applied by the Mortgagee in accordance
with Clause 10.
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7
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5.12
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In the event of any claim in
respect of any of the Insurances (other than in respect of a Total
Loss or a claim less than the Threshold Amount), if the Owner shall
fail to reach agreement with any of the brokers, underwriters or
associations for the restoration of the Vessel, or for payment to
third parties, within such time as the Mortgagee may reasonably
stipulate, the Mortgagee shall be entitled, if an Event of Default
has occurred and is continuing, to require payment to itself with
respect to hull and machinery claims, and with respect to
protection and indemnity claims, to the person entitled thereto or
to other parties if and when designated by the
Mortgagee.
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In the event of any dispute arising
between the Owner and any broker, underwriter or association with
respect to any obligation to make any payment in an amount greater
than the Threshold Amount to the Owner or to the Mortgagee under or
in connection with any of the Insurances, or with respect to the
amount of any such payment relating to a claim in excess of the
Threshold Amount, the Mortgagee shall be entitled, but after a
reasonable time frame set by the Mortgagee and after which still no
agreement is achieved, to settle that dispute with participation of
the Owner with the broker, underwriter or association concerned.
Any such settlement shall be binding on the Owner.
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5.13
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The Mortgagee agrees that any
amounts which may become due under any protection and indemnity
entry or insurance shall be paid to the Owner to reimburse the
Owner for, and in discharge of, the loss, damage or expense in
respect of which they shall have become due, unless, at the time
the amount in question becomes due, an Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, in which event the Mortgagee shall be
entitled to receive the amounts in question and to apply them
either in reduction of the Indebtedness or, at the option of the
Mortgagee, to the discharge of the liability in respect of which
they were paid.
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5.14
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The Owner shall not settle,
compromise or abandon any claim under or in connection with any of
the Insurances (other than a claim of less than the Threshold
Amount arising other than from a Total Loss) without the prior
written consent of the Mortgagee, which consent will not be
unreasonably withheld or delayed.
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8
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5.15
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If the Owner fails to effect or
keep in force the Obligatory Insurances, the Mortgagee may (but
shall not be obliged to) effect and/or keep in force such
insurances on the Vessel and such entries in protection and
indemnity or war risks associations as the Mortgagee in its
discretion considers desirable, and the Mortgagee may (but shall
not be obliged to) pay any unpaid premiums, calls or contributions.
The Owner will reimburse the Mortgagee from time to time on demand
for all such premiums, calls or contributions paid by the
Mortgagee, together with interest at the Default Rate from the date
of payment by the Mortgagee until the date of
reimbursement.
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5.16
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The Owner shall comply strictly
with the requirements of any legislation relating to pollution or
protection of the environment which may from time to time be
applicable to the Vessel in any jurisdiction in which the Vessel
shall trade and in particular (if the Vessel is to trade in the
United States of America and Exclusive Economic Zone (as defined in
the Act)) the Owner shall comply strictly with the requirements of
the United States Oil Pollution Act 1990 (the “ Act
”). Before any such trade is commenced and during the entire
period during which such trade is carried on, the Owner
shall:
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5.16.1
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pay any additional premiums
required to maintain protection and indemnity cover for oil
pollution in amounts of up to one billion Dollars ($1,000,000,000);
and
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5.16.2
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make all such quarterly or other
voyage declarations as may from time to time be required by the
Vessel’s protection and indemnity association in order to
maintain such cover, and promptly deliver to the Mortgagee copies
of such declarations; and
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5.16.3
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submit the Vessel to such
additional periodic, classification, structural or other surveys
which may be required by the Vessel’s protection and
indemnity insurers to maintain cover for such trade and promptly
deliver to the Mortgagee copies of reports made in respect of such
surveys; and
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5.16.4
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implement any recommendations
contained in the reports issued following the surveys referred to
in Clause 5.16.3 within the relevant time limits, and provide
evidence satisfactory to the Mortgagee that the protection and
indemnity insurers are satisfied that this has been done;
and
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5.16.5
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in addition to the foregoing (if
such trade is in the United States of America and Exclusive
Economic Zone):
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