Exhibit 10.5
Prepared by,
and after recording return to:
Thacher
Proffitt & Wood LLP
Two World Financial Center
New York, New York 10281
Attention: Mitchell G. Williams, Esq.
Freddie Mac Loan No. 487810724
CROSS-COLLATERALIZATION
AGREEMENT AND
AMENDMENT TO SECURITY INSTRUMENT (Revision Date
5-18-2007)
THIS CROSS-COLLATERALIZATION
AGREEMENT (this “Agreement” ) is made
as of October 5, 2007 between LEHMAN BROTHERS HOLDINGS INC., a
Delaware corporation, having an address at 399 Park Avenue, New
York, New York 10022 ( “Lehman” ), BANK OF
AMERICA, N.A., a national banking association, having an address at
Bank of America Corporate Center, 214 North Tryon Street,
Charlotte, North Carolina 28255 ( “BofA” ) and
BARCLAYS CAPITAL REAL ESTATE INC., a Delaware corporation, having
an address at 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166 (
“Barclays” ; together with Lehman and BofA,
individually and collectively, as the context may require,
“Lender”) and ASN PARK ESSEX LLC, a Delaware limited
liability ( “Borrower” ).
RECITALS
Lender has made a loan to Borrower in the
original principal amount of $152,926,000.00 (the
“Loan” ). The Loan is secured by a Multifamily
Mortgage, Assignment of Rents And Security Agreement recorded among
the Land Records of County, immediately prior to the recording of
this Agreement (the “Instrument” ) upon real
property identified in Exhibit A hereto and other property
included within the definition of “Mortgaged Property”
in the Instrument and constituting or related to a residential
multifamily apartment project known as Archstone Boston
Common.
A.
Simultaneously with the making of the Loan, Lender is making other
mortgage loans (collectively, the “Related
Loans” ) to Borrower and/or affiliates of Borrower,
secured by Multifamily Mortgages, Deeds of Trust or Deeds to Secure
Debt (each a “Related Instrument” and
collectively, the “Related Instruments” ) upon
other residential multifamily apartment projects (collectively, the
“Related Properties” ), all as more fully set
forth in the following table:
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Related Loan
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Related Property
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Amount
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Related Borrower
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Related Property Name
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Location
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Maturity Date
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$69,149,000.00
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ASN Vanoni
Ranch .L.L.C. ,
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Archstone
Vanoni Ranch
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3303
South
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November 1, 2012
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Tishman Speyer
Archstone-
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(fee)
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Archibald
Avenue,
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Smith Vanoni
Ranch Lessee, L.L.C.
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Archstone
Vanoni Ranch (leasehold)
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Ontario,
CA
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1
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$110,405,000.00
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ASN Warner
Center, LLC
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Archstone
Warner Center
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6625 Bariel
Avenue, Woodland Hills, CA
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November 1, 2012
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$48,428,000.00
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ASN City Place
LLC
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Archstone City
Place
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404 Pine
Avenue, Long Beach, CA
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November 1, 2012
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$61,634,500.00
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ASN Fox Plaza
LLC
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Archstone Fox
Plaza
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(Z014-Garage)
and (Z015-Annex)
1390 Market Street,
San Francisco, CA
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November 1, 2012
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$72,358,000.00
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Tishman Speyer
Archstone-Smith Redmond Campus, L.L.C.
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Archstone Redmond Campus
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15606 NE 40
th Street Building Z, Redmond, WA
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November 1, 2012
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$27,625,000.00
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Tishman Speyer
Archstone-Smith Harbour Point,
L.L.C.
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Archstone
Harbour Pointe
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4500 Harbour
Pointe Boulevard, Mukiltco, WA
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November 1, 2012
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$62,603,000.00
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Tishman Speyer Archstone- Smith
Northcreek, L.L.C.
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Archstone Northcreek
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20225
Bothell-Everett Hwy., Bothell, WA
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November 1, 2012
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$41,063,000.00
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ASN Redmond
Park LLC
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Archstone
Redmond Park
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14700 NE 35
th Street, Bellevue, WA
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November 1, 2012
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$23,100,000.00
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Tishman Speyer
Archstone-Smith Redmond Court, L.L.C.
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Stone Creek at
Bellevue (Redmond Court)
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14629 NE 37
th Place, Bellevue WA
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November 1, 2012
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$54,410,000.00
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ASN Belltown
LLC
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Wall Street
Tower
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500 Wall
Street, Seattle, WA
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November 1, 2012
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$33,140,000.00
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ASN Thousand
Oaks Crest LLC
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Archstone Thousand Oaks Crest (aka
Oakwood Village)
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491 West Gainsborough, Thousand
Oaks, CA
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November 1, 2012
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$90,066,000.00
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Asn Dupont
Circle LLC
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The Flats at
Dupont Circle
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2000 N St. NW,
Washington, DC
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November 1, 2012
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B.
Borrower acknowledges that a condition of Lender making the Loan
and the Related Loans is that the Mortgaged Property serve as
collateral for each of the Related Loans and that each of the
Related Properties serve as collateral for the Loan. Borrower is
executing this Agreement to satisfy such condition. Borrower
further acknowledges that the benefits derived by Borrower from
this Agreement and from those certain Cross-Collateralization
Agreements entered into or to be entered into in connection with
the Related Loans are equivalent to the burdens imposed upon
Borrower and the Mortgaged Property by this Agreement,
notwithstanding that the Loan and the Related Loans may be of
differing amounts.
1.
Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
“Event of
Default” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.
“Foreclosure”
means a judicial or non-judicial foreclosure of or trustee’s
sale under the Instrument or a Related Instrument, a deed in lieu
of such foreclosure or sale, a sale of any of the Total Property
pursuant to lawful order of a court of competent jurisdiction in a
bankruptcy case filed under Title 11 of the United States Code, or
any other similar disposition of any of the Total Property.
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“Fraudulent Transfer
Laws” means Section 548 of Title 11 of the
United States Code or any applicable provisions of comparable state
law, including any provisions of the Uniform Fraudulent
Conveyance Act or Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, as adopted
under state law.
“Hedge
Assignment” means that certain Agreement to Hedge
Interest Rates, Interest Rate Hedge Assignment and Security
Agreement entered into by and between Borrower, Archstone-Smith
Operating Trust, and Lender on the date hereof.
“Indebtedness”
means the “Indebtedness” as defined in the Instrument,
exclusive of any sums payable by Borrower solely by reason of this
Agreement.
“Loans”
means the Loan and the Related Loans.
“Related
Borrowers” means the original borrower under each
of the Related Loans (which original borrower may be the
Borrower named in this Agreement), and any successor to the
interest of each such borrower in any of the Related Properties who
acquires such Related Property subject to, or who assumes the
obligations under, a Related Instrument.
“Related
Indebtedness” means the aggregate of the
“Indebtedness” as defined in each of the Related
Instruments.
“Related Loan
Documents” means the “Loan Documents”
as defined in each of the Related Instruments.
“Related
Properties” means the properties described in the
table in Recital B, and any property substituted for any such
property (or for a previously substituted property) pursuant to a
Related Instrument.
“Total
Indebtedness” means the aggregate of the
Indebtedness plus the Related Indebtedness.
“Total Loan
Documents” means the “Loan Documents”
as defined in the Instrument and the Related Loan Documents This
Agreement is among the Loan Documents as defined in the Instrument,
and the Cross-Collateralization Agreements entered into in
connection with the Related Loans are among the Related Loan
Documents. The Hedge Assignment is also deemed to be a Loan
Document.
“Total
Property” means the aggregate of the Mortgaged
Property and the “Mortgaged Property” described in each
of the Related Instruments. Borrower acknowledges that the
Instrument and the Related Instruments allow for the substitution
of other multifamily rental apartment projects for the mortgaged
properties described therein. The terms “Mortgaged
Property” and “Related Properties” as applicable,
and the term “Total Property”, are intended to include
all such “Substituted Properties” in place of the
applicable properties which they replaced; and the terms
“Instrument” and “Loan Documents” and
“Related Instruments” and “Related Loan
Documents”, as applicable, and the term “Total Loan
Documents”, are intended to include all new and modified loan
documents executed or delivered by Borrower or a Related Borrower
in connection with a Substituted Property. Borrower shall modify
this Agreement as reasonably required by Lender upon notice from
Lender of the existence of a Substituted Property.
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Capitalized
terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the
meanings set forth in the Instrument.
2.
Assumption and Integration of Related Indebtedness. Obligations
Absolute. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees with Lender
that:
(a)
Borrower shall pay not only the Indebtedness in accordance with the
terms of the Loan Documents, but all of the Related Indebtedness in
accordance with the terms of the Related Loan Documents. Borrower
and the Related Borrowers are jointly and severally liable for the
payment of the Total Indebtedness. Lender at its option
may treat the Loan and each of the Related Loans as separate
and independent obligations of Borrower, or may treat some or
all of the Loans, and all or any part of the Total
Indebtedness, as a single, integrated indebtedness of Borrower.
(b)
No invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability of all or any
part of the Related Indebtedness shall affect, impair or be a
defense to the recovery by Lender of the Indebtedness.
(c)
It is the intention of Lender and Borrower that Borrower’s
obligations to pay the Related Indebtedness shall be independent,
primary, and absolute, and shall be performed without demand by
Lender and shall be unconditional irrespective of the genuineness,
validity, regularity or enforceability of any of the Related Loan
Documents, and without regard to any circumstance, other than
payment in full of the Related Indebtedness, which might otherwise
constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a borrower, a
mortgagor, a surety, or a guarantor. Borrower waives, to the
fullest extent permitted by law, all rights to require Lender to
proceed against any Related Borrower or against any guarantor of
any of the Total Indebtedness or to pursue any other right or
remedy Lender may now or hereafter have against any Related
Borrower or any collateral for any of the Total Indebtedness.
3.
Amendment of Instrument to Grant Additional Security. To the
extent that the Instrument does not already secure the Related
Indebtedness, the Instrument is hereby amended to provide that the
Instrument secures the obligation of Borrower and the Related
Borrowers to pay the Related Indebtedness as well as the obligation
of Borrower and the Related Borrowers to pay the Indebtedness.
Borrower hereby irrevocably mortgages, grants, conveys and assigns
to Lender the Mortgaged Property, to secure to Lender payment of
the Related Indebtedness and performance of the covenants and
agreements contained in the Related Loan Documents, as well as to
secure to Lender payment of the Indebtedness and performance of the
covenants and agreements contained in the Loan Documents.
4.
Events of Default. Each of the following events shall
constitute an “Event of Default” under this
Agreement:
(a)
a default or breach by Borrower of any provision of this Agreement,
which default or breach is not cured within 30 days after
Borrower’s receipt of notice from Lender identifying such
default or breach; provided, however, that if (i) such default
or breach is of a nature that it cannot be cured within such 30-day
period, (ii) such default or breach will not result in a
Material Adverse Effect, and (iii) corrective action is
instituted by Borrower within such 30-day period and is thereafter
pursued diligently and in good faith, then such default or breach
shall
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not
constitute an Event of Default unless such failure is not cured by
Borrower within ninety (90) days after Borrower’s receipt of
notice from Lender identifying such default or breach;
(b)
any event of default under the Hedge Assignment; and
(c)
any event or condition constituting an “Event of
Default” under any of the Total Loan Documents.
5.
Amendment of Instrument to Provide for Cross-Default. The
Instrument is hereby amended to provide that any Event of Default
under this Agreement shall constitute an Event of Default under the
Instrument
6.
Remedies.
(a)
Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, Lender, in its sole and absolute discretion,
may exercise any or some or all of the following remedies, in
such order and at such time or times as Lender shall elect:
(i)
declare immediately due and payable the entire Total Indebtedness
or any portion thereof; and
(ii)
exercise any or some or all of Lender’s rights and remedies
under this Agreement, any of the Total Loan Documents, or
applicable law.
(b)
Lender may exercise such remedies in one or more proceedings,
whether contemporaneous or consecutive or a combination of both, to
be determined by Lender in its sole discretion. Lender
may enforce its rights against the Mortgaged Property or the
Total Property, or any portions of the Mortgaged Property or the
Total Property, in such order and manner as Lender may elect
in Lender’s sole discretion. The enforcement of the
Instrument or any Related Instrument or any other of the Total Loan
Documents shall not constitute an election of remedies, and shall
not limit or preclude the enforcement of the Instrument or any
other Related Instrument or any other of the Total Loan Documents,
through one or more additional proceedings. Lender may bring
any action or proceeding, including but not limited to foreclosure
proceedings, without regard to the fact that one or more other
proceedings may have been commenced elsewhere with respect to
other of the Total Property or any portion thereof. Borrower, for
itself and for any and all persons or entities now or in the future
holding or claiming any lien on, security interest in, or other
interest or right of any nature in or to any of the Mortgaged
Property, hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives any rights
Borrower may have, now or in the future, whether at law or in
equity, to require Lender to enforce or exercise any of
Lender’s rights or remedies under this Agreement, under the
Instrument, or under any other of the Total Loan Document in any
particular manner or order or in any particular state or county, or
to apply the proceeds of any foreclosure in any particular manner
or order.
(c)
No judgment obtained by Lender in any proceeding enforcing any of
the Total Loan Documents shall merge any of the Total Indebtedness
into that judgment, and all Total Indebtedness which remains unpaid
shall remain a continuing obligation of Borrower.
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Notwithstanding any foreclosure of the
Instrument or any of the Related Instruments, Borrower shall remain
bound under this Agreement.
7.
Application of Proceeds. Proceeds of the enforcement or
foreclosure of the Instrument or any Related Instrument shall be
applied first to the repayment of the Indebtedness. Any funds
remaining after such application shall be applied to the payment of
the Related Indebtedness (including prepayment premiums) in such
order as Lender may determine in Lender’s sole
discretion.
8.
Adjustment of Obligations. If Borrower’s incurring of
the obligation to pay the Related Indebtedness provided for in
Section 2 above, or the amendment of the Instrument provided
for in Section 3 above, becomes subject to avoidance under any
Fraudulent Transfer Law, then automatically, the Related
Indebtedness for which Borrower will be liable and the amount of
the Related Indebtedness for which the Mortgaged Property shall
constitute security, shall be limited to the largest amount that
would not be subject to avoidance under such Fraudulent Transfer
Law.
9.
Borrower’s Rights of Subrogation, Etc. Until
the Total Indebtedness has been paid in full and there has expired
the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment to
Lender with respect to the Total Indebtedness could be deemed a
preference under the United States Bankruptcy Code, Borrower shall
have no right of, and hereby waives any claim for, subrogation,
contribution, reimbursement or indemnity (whether contractual,
statutory, equitable, under common law or otherwise) which Borrower
has now or may have in the future against any of the Related
Borrowers or any of the Related Properties or against any guarantor
or security for any of the Total Indebtedness. Borrower understands
that the exercise by Lender of certain rights and remedies
contained in the Instrument or any one or more of the Related
Instruments may affect or eliminate Borrower’s right of
subrogation against a Related Borrower and that Borrower
may therefore incur a partially or totally non-reimbursable
liability under this Agreement. Nevertheless, Borrower hereby
authorizes and empowers Lender, in Lender’s sole and absolute
discretion, to exercise any right or remedy, or any combination
thereof, which may then be available.
10.
Subordination of Obligations to Borrower. Any indebtedness
or other obligation of a Related Borrower held by Borrower shall be
subordinate to the rights of Lender against that Related Borrower.
If Lender so requests at a time when an Event of Default has
occurred, Borrower shall enforce and collect any such indebtedness
or other obligation as trustee for Lender and shall pay over to
Lender any amount collected, on account of the Total
Indebtedness.
11.
Lender’s Rights. At any time and from time to time and
without the consent of, or notice to, Borrower, without incurring
liability to Borrower, and without impairing or releasing
Borrower’s liability for the Related Indebtedness, Lender
may:
(a)
change the manner, place or terms of payment, or change or extend
the time of payment of, or renew, increase, accelerate or alter,
any of the Related Indebtedness, any security for the Related
Indebtedness, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly with
respect to the Related Indebtedness;
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(b)
take and hold security for the payment of any of the Related
Indebtedness, and sell, exchange, release, surrender, realize upon
or otherwise deal with in any manner and in any order any property
pledged or mortgaged to secure any of the Related Indebtedness;
(c)
exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against Borrower,
any Related Borrower, the Mortgaged Property, or any Related
Properties;
(d)
release or substitute any one or more endorsers, guarantors, or
other obligors with respect to any of the Related Indebtedness;
(e)
settle or compromise any of the Related Indebtedness, or
subordinate the payment of all or any part of the Related
Indebtedness to the payment of any liability (whether due or not)
of any Related Borrower to its creditors other than Lender; and
(f)
consent to or waive any breach by Borrower or any Related Borrower
of; or any act, omission or default by Borrower or any Related
Borrower under, this Agreement or any of the Total Loan
Documents.
12.
Waivers of Presentment, Marshalling, Certain Suretyship
Defenses, etc.
(a)
With respect to its obligations under this Agreement and the Total
Loan Documents, Borrower waives presentment, demand, notice of
dishonor, protest, notice of acceleration, notice of intent to
demand or accelerate payment or maturity, presentment for payment,
notice of nonpayment, grace, and diligence in Collecting such
obligations.
(b)
Lender shall have the right to determine in its discretion whether
and the order in which any or all of the Total Property or portions
thereof shall be subjected to the remedies provided in the Total
Loan Documents or applicable law. Lender shall have the right to
determine in its discretion the order in which any or all portions
of the Total Indebtedness arc satisfied from the proceeds realized
upon the exercise of such remedies. Borrower and any party who now
or in the future acquires a lien on or security interest or other
interest in any of the Mortgaged Property hereby unconditionally
and irrevocably waives any and all right to require the marshalling
of assets or to require that any of the Total Property or portions
thereof be sold in the inverse order of alienation or in parcels or
as an entirety in connection with the exercise of any such
remedies.
13.
Limited-Recourse Liability.
(a)
Borrower’s personal liability (liability beyond
Borrower’s interest in the Mortgaged Property) for the
Related Indebtedness shall be limited to the same extent as the
personal liability of the Related Borrowers is limited in the
Related Loan Documents.
(b)
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
Agreement, the Note, the Mortgage or any other Loan Document, none
of Borrower’s direct or indirect constituent partners,
members or principals, or any shareholder, director, officer,
agent, employee or trustee of Borrower or such constituent
partners, members or principals, including, without limitation,
Tishman Speyer Properties, L.P, and any shareholder, partner,
member, principal, director,
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officer, agent, employee or trustee of Tishman
Speyer Properties, L.P., its subsidiaries and affiliates
(collectively, the “Exculpated Parties”), shall be
personally liable for the payment of the Indebtedness or the
performance of any of the obligations of Borrower hereunder or
under the Note or any other Loan Document, or for any claim based
thereon or in respect thereof, nor shall any claim be brought
against any of the Exculpated Parties; provided, however, the
foregoing shall not affect the obligations of any guarantor under
any indemnity or guaranty executed (on or after the date hereof) in
connection with the Loan.
14.
Release Provisions.
(a)
Anything in the Instrument to the contrary notwithstanding, Lender
shall release the Mortgaged Property from the Instrument and this
Agreement and the lien created hereby only upon (i) payment in
full of all of the Total Indebtedness, (ii) as set forth below
in Section 14(b), or (iii) as set forth in
Section 21(g) or Section 44 of the Instrument
dealing with the delivery of a Letter of Credit
(b)
Lender will release the Mortgaged Property from the lien of this
Agreement and the Instrument only as set forth in
Section 14(a) or upon the satisfaction of all of the
following conditions:
(i)
Lender has received from Borrower at least thirty (30) d
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