EXHIBIT 4.2
EXECUTION VERSION
COLLATERAL
AGREEMENT
dated and effective as
of
June 15, 2009
among
MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE
MATERIALS INC.,
as Issuer
each Subsidiary
Guarantor
party hereto
and
THE BANK OF NEW YORK
MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.,
as Collateral Trustee
The lien and security interest
created by this Collateral Agreement on the property described
herein is junior and subordinate, in accordance with the provisions
of the Intercreditor Agreement dated as of June 15, 2009, among
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as First Priority Representative, The
Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Second Priority
Representative, Momentive Performance Materials Inc., Momentive
Performance Materials USA Inc. and the other Loan Parties referred
to therein, as amended from time to time, to the lien and security
interest on such property created by any similar instrument now or
hereafter granted to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative
agent, and its successors and assigns, in such property.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
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ARTICLE I
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Definitions
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SECTION 1.01. Indenture
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1
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SECTION 1.02. Other Defined Terms
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1
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ARTICLE II
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Pledge of Securities
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SECTION 2.01. Pledge
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7
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SECTION 2.02. Delivery of the Pledged
Collateral
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8
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SECTION 2.03. Representations, Warranties and
Covenants
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9
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SECTION 2.04. Registration in Nominee Name;
Denominations
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11
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SECTION 2.05. Voting Rights; Dividends and
Interest, Etc
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11
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SECTION 2.06. Unlimited Liability
Corporations
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14
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ARTICLE III
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Security Interests in Other Personal Property
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SECTION 3.01. Security Interest
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15
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SECTION 3.02. Representations and
Warranties
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17
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SECTION 3.03. Covenants
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20
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SECTION 3.04. Other Actions
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22
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SECTION 3.05. Covenants Regarding Patent,
Trademark and Copyright Collateral
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23
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ARTICLE IV
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Remedies
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SECTION 4.01. Remedies Upon Default
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24
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SECTION 4.02. Application of
Proceeds
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26
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SECTION 4.03. Securities Act, Etc
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27
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ARTICLE V
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Other
Second-Lien Obligations
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ii
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SECTION 5.01. Other Second-Lien
Obligations
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28
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ARTICLE VI
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Miscellaneous
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SECTION 6.01. Notices
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28
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SECTION 6.02. Security Interest
Absolute
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28
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SECTION 6.03. Limitation By Law
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29
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SECTION 6.04. Binding Effect; Several
Agreement
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29
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SECTION 6.05. Successors and Assigns
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29
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SECTION 6.06. Collateral Trustee’s Fees
and Expenses; Indemnification
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29
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SECTION 6.07. Collateral Trustee Appointed
Attorney-in-Fact
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30
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SECTION 6.08. Governing Law
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31
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SECTION 6.09. Waivers; Amendment
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31
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SECTION 6.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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32
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SECTION 6.11. Severability
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32
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SECTION 6.12. Counterparts
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32
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SECTION 6.13. Headings
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32
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SECTION 6.14. Jurisdiction; Consent to Service
of Process
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33
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SECTION 6.15. Termination or Release
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33
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SECTION 6.16. Additional
Subsidiaries
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33
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SECTION 6.17. Intercreditor
Agreement
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33
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iii
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Schedules
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Schedule I
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Subsidiary Guarantors
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Schedule II
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Pledged Stock; Debt Securities
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Schedule III
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Intellectual Property
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Schedule IV
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Filing Offices
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Exhibits
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Exhibit I
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Form of Supplement to the Collateral
Agreement
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Exhibit II
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Form of Additional Secured Party
Consent
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COLLATERAL AGREEMENT
dated and effective as of June 15, 2009, (this “
Agreement ”),
among MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MATERIALS INC., (the “
Issuer ”), each
Subsidiary of the Issuer party hereto and THE BANK OF NEW YORK
MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A. (“ BONY ”), as
collateral trustee (in such capacity, the “ Collateral
Trustee ”) for the Secured Parties (as defined
below).
PRELIMINARY
STATEMENT
Reference is made to (i) the Indenture dated as of June 15, 2009
(as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time
to time, the “ Indenture ”), among the
Issuer, certain Subsidiaries of the Issuer party thereto and BONY,
as trustee and collateral trustee and (ii) the Intercreditor
Agreement dated as of June 15, 2009 (as amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “
Intercreditor Agreement ”), among JPMorgan
Chase Bank, N.A., as First Priority Representative, BONY, as Second
Priority Representative, the Issuer, Momentive Performance
Materials USA Inc. and the other Loan Parties referred to
therein.
Pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, the Issuer will issue
12½% Second-Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2014 (the “
Securities ”) and the Issuer’s
obligations under the Indenture and Securities will be guaranteed
by the Subsidiary Guarantors. The Issuer and the Subsidiary
Guarantors will derive substantial benefits from the transactions
contemplated by the Indenture. Pursuant to the Indenture, the
Pledgors have agreed to grant a security interest in the Collateral
for the benefit of the Holders to secure the payment and
performance of the Obligations, subject to the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement, including with respect to the relative
rights and priorities in respect of the Collateral. Accordingly,
the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
SECTION 1.01. Indenture . (a) Capitalized terms used
in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the
respective meanings assigned thereto in the Indenture. All terms
defined in the New York UCC (as defined herein) and not defined in
this Agreement have the meanings specified therein. The term
“instrument” shall have the meaning specified in
Article 9 of the New York UCC.
(b) The rules of construction specified in Section 1.04 of the
Indenture also apply to this Agreement.
SECTION 1.02. Other Defined Terms . As used in this
Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified
below:
2
“
Account Debtor ” means any person who is or
who may become obligated to any Pledgor under, with respect to or
on account of an Account, Chattel Paper, General Intangibles,
Instruments or Investment Property.
“
Additional Secured Debt Documents ” means any
document or instrument executed and delivered with respect to any
Other Second Priority Obligation.
“
Additional Secured Party Consent ” means a
completed additional secured party consent substantially in the
form of Exhibit II hereto.
“
Article 9 Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 3.01.
“ Authorized Representative ” means, with
respect to any holder of Other Second Priority Obligations, the
agent or trustee under the agreement pursuant to which such Other
Second Priority Obligations are issued or incurred.
“ Collateral ” means Article 9 Collateral
and Pledged Collateral.
“ Copyright License ” means any written agreement,
now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any Pledgor under
any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all
rights of any Pledgor under any such agreement (including, without
limitation, any such rights that such Pledgor has the right to
license).
“ Copyrights ” means all of the following
now owned or hereafter acquired by any Pledgor: (a) all copyright
rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United
States or any other country, whether as author, assignee,
transferee or otherwise; (b) all registrations and applications for
registration of any such Copyright in the United States or any
other country, including registrations, supplemental registrations
and pending applications for registration in the United States
Copyright Office and the right to obtain all renewals thereof,
including those listed on Schedule III ; (c) all claims for, and rights to
sue for, past or future infringements of any of the foregoing; and
(d) all income, royalties, damages and payments now or hereafter
due and payable with respect to any of the foregoing, including
damages and payments for past or future infringement
thereof.
“ Designated Securities ” means any securities, the
granting of a security interest in which would require separate
financial statements of a Subsidiary of the Issuer to be filed with
the SEC (or any other government agency), pursuant to Rule 3-16 of
Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (or
any successor regulation or any other law, rule or regulation),
other than any securities of a Subsidiary for which the Issuer is
required to file separate financial statements with the SEC as a
result of any First Priority Obligations being secured by a
security interest in such securities.
“ Equity Interests ” of any person shall mean any
and all shares, interests, rights to purchase or otherwise acquire,
warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or
interests in (however designated) equity or ownership of such
person,
3
including any preferred stock, any limited or general
partnership interest and any limited liability company membership
interest, and any securities or other rights or interests
convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.
“
Federal Securities Laws ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 4.03.
“
First Priority Agreement ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
First Priority Documents ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
First Priority Lien ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
First Priority Obligations ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
First Priority Obligations Payment Date ” has
the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor
Agreement.
“
First Priority Representative ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
First Priority Security Documents ” has the
meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
Foreign Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that is
incorporated or organized, constituted or amalgamated under the
laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States of America,
any state thereof or the District of Columbia and any direct or
indirect Subsidiary of any such Subsidiary.
“
General Intangibles ” means all “General
Intangibles” as defined in the New York UCC, including all
choses in action and causes of action and all other intangible
personal property of any Pledgor of every kind and nature (other
than Accounts) now owned or hereafter acquired by any Pledgor,
including corporate or other business records, indemnification
claims, contract rights (including rights under leases, whether
entered into as lessor or lessee, Swap Agreements and other
agreements), Intellectual Property, goodwill, registrations,
franchises, tax refund claims and any guarantee, claim, security
interest or other security held by or granted to any Pledgor to
secure payment by an Account Debtor of any of the
Accounts.
“
Governmental Authority ” means any federal,
state, provincial, territorial, municipal, local or foreign court
or governmental agency, authority, instrumentality or regulatory or
legislative body.
“ Indemnitee ” has the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 6.06.
4
“
Indenture ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in the preliminary statements of this
Agreement.
“
Insolvency Proceeding ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
“
Intellectual Property ” means all intellectual
property of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired
by any Pledgor, including, inventions, designs, Patents,
Copyrights, Trademarks, Patent Licenses, Copyright Licenses,
Trademark Licenses, trade secrets, domain names, confidential or
proprietary technical and business information, knowhow, show-how
or other data or information and all related
documentation.
“
Intellectual Property Security Agreement ”
means a security agreement in the form hereof or a short form
hereof, in each case, which form shall be reasonably acceptable to
the Collateral Trustee.
“
Intercreditor Agreement ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in the preliminary statements of this
Agreement.
“
IP Agreements ” means all material Copyright
Licenses, Patent Licenses, Trademark Licenses, and all other
agreements, permits, consents, orders and franchises relating to
the license, development, use or disclosure of any material
Intellectual Property to which a Pledgor, now or hereafter, is a
party or a beneficiary, including, without limitation, the
agreements set forth on Schedule III hereto.
“
Material Adverse Effect ” means a material
adverse effect on the business, property, operations or condition
of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or the
validity or enforceability of any of the material Note Documents or
the rights and remedies of the Collateral Trustee and the Holders
thereunder.
“
New York UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial
Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New
York.
“
Note Obligations ” means the due and punctual
payment of (a) all principal of and interest (including any
post-petition interest) and premium (if any) on all indebtedness
under the Indenture, and (b) all other monetary obligations,
including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary,
secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including
post-petition interest), of the Pledgors or any of their
Subsidiaries to the Secured Parties under the Note Documents, and
other amounts payable from time to time pursuant to the Note
Documents, in each case whether or not allowed or allowable in an
Insolvency Proceeding.
“
Obligations ” means (a) the Note
Obligations and (b) if any Other Second Priority Obligations are
incurred and designated by the Issuer as Obligations pursuant to
Section 5.01, the due and punctual payment of (i) the unpaid
principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the
pendency of any Insolvency Proceeding) owing to any holder of Other
Second Priority Obligations under any Additional Secured
Debt
5
Document, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration,
upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, and (ii)
all other monetary obligations of the Issuer to any holder of Other
Second Priority Obligations under the Additional Secured Debt
Documents, including obligations to pay fees, expense reimbursement
obligations and indemnification obligations, whether primary,
secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise, in each case
whether or not allowed or allowable in an Insolvency
Proceeding.
“
Patent License ” means any written agreement,
now or hereafter in effect, granting to any Pledgor any right to
make, use or sell any invention covered by a Patent, now or
hereafter owned by any third party (including, without limitation,
any such rights that such Pledgor has the right to
license).
“
Patents ” means all of the following
now owned or hereafter acquired by any Pledgor: (a) all letters
patent of the United States or the equivalent thereof in any other
country or jurisdiction, including those listed on
Schedule III , and all applications for letters patent of
the United States or the equivalent thereof in any other country or
jurisdiction, including those listed on Schedule III , (b)
all provisionals, reissues, extensions, continuations, divisions,
continuations-in-part, reexaminations or revisions thereof, and the
inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to
make, use, import and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed
therein, (c) all claims for, and rights to sue for, past or future
infringements of any of the foregoing and (d) all income,
royalties, damages and payments now or hereafter due and payable
with respect to any of the foregoing, including damages and
payments for past or future infringement thereof.
“
Perfection Certificate ” means the Perfection
Certificate with respect to the Issuer and the other Pledgors in a
form reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Trustee.
“
Permitted Liens ” means any Lien permitted by
Section 4.12 of the Indenture.
“
Pledged Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 2.01.
“
Pledged Debt Securities ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 2.01.
“
Pledged Securities ” means any promissory notes,
stock certificates or other certificated securities now or
hereafter included in the Pledged Collateral, including all
certificates, instruments or other documents representing or
evidencing any Pledged Collateral.
“ Pledged Stock ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 2.01.
“ Pledgor ” means the Issuer and each
Subsidiary Guarantor.
6
“
Priority Representative ” means (a) prior to
the First Priority Obligations Payment Date, the First Priority
Representative and (b) at all other times, the Collateral
Trustee.
“
Qualified CFC Holding Company ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in the Existing First Priority Agreement (as
defined in the Intercreditor Agreement).
“
Responsible Officer ” of any person means any chief
executive officer, Chief Financial Officer, principal accounting
officer, Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer or Controller of such
person and any other officer or similar official thereof
responsible for the administration of the obligations of such
person in respect of the Indenture.
“
Secured Parties ” means (a) the Trustee, the
Collateral Trustee and each Holder and (b) subject to compliance
with Section 5.01, each holder of Other Second Priority Obligations
and its Authorized Representative.
“
Securities ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in the preliminary statements of this
Agreement.
“ Security Interest ” has the meaning
assigned to such term in Section 3.01.
“
Subsidiary Guarantor ” means any subsidiary set
forth on Schedule I and any Subsidiary that becomes a party hereto
pursuant to Section 6.16.
“
Swap Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to
such term in the Existing First Priority Agreement (as defined in
the Intercreditor Agreement).
“
Trademark License ” means any written agreement,
now or hereafter in effect, granting to any Pledgor any right to
use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party
(including, without limitation, any such rights that such Pledgor
has the right to license).
“
Trademarks ” means all of the following
now owned or hereafter acquired by any Pledgor: (a) all trademarks,
service marks, corporate names, company names, business names,
fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other
source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of
like nature, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all
registrations thereof (if any), and all registration and recording
applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations
and registration applications in the United States Patent and
Trademark Office or any similar offices in any State of the United
States or any other country or any political subdivision thereof
(except for “intent-to-use” applications for trademark
or service mark registrations filed pursuant to Section 1(b) of the
Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1051, unless and until an Amendment to
Allege Use or a Statement of Use under Sections 1(c) and 1(d) of
Lanham Act has been filed, to extent, if any, that any assignment
of an “intent-to-use” application prior to such filing
would violate the Lanham Act), and all renewals thereof, including
those listed on Schedule III , (b) all goodwill
associated therewith or symbolized thereby, (c) all claims for, and
rights to sue for, past or future infringements of any of the
foregoing and (d) all income, royalties, damages and payments now
or
7
hereafter due and payable with respect to any of the foregoing,
including damages and payments for past or future infringement
thereof.
ARTICLE II
Pledge of
Securities
SECTION
2.01. Pledge . Subject to the last paragraph of
Section 3.01(a), as security for the payment or performance, as the
case may be, in full of the Obligations, each Pledgor hereby
assigns and pledges to the Collateral Trustee, its successors and
permitted assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties,
and hereby grants to the Collateral Trustee, its successors and
permitted assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties,
a security interest in all of such Pledgor’s right, title and
interest in, to and under (a) the Equity Interests directly owned
by it (including those listed on Schedule II ) and any other
Equity Interests obtained in the future by such Pledgor and any
certificates representing all such Equity Interests (the “
Pledged Stock ”); provided that the
Pledged Stock shall not include (i) (A) more than 65% of the issued
and outstanding voting Equity Interests of any “first
tier” Foreign Subsidiary directly owned by such Pledgor, (B)
more than 65% of the issued and outstanding voting Equity Interests
of any “first tier” Qualified CFC Holding Company
directly owned by such Pledgor, (C) any issued and outstanding
Equity Interest of any Foreign Subsidiary that is not a
“first tier” Foreign Subsidiary, or (D) any issued and
outstanding Equity Interests of any Qualified CFC Holding Company
that is not a “first tier” Qualified CFC Holding
Company, (ii) to the extent applicable law requires that a
subsidiary of such Pledgor issue directors’ qualifying
shares, such shares or nominee or other similar shares, (iii) any
Equity Interests that are not subject to a First Priority Lien,
including, any Equity Interests in a person acquired after the
Issue Date (other than Equity Interests in a person that is a
Subsidiary acquired after such person became a Subsidiary) in
accordance with the Indenture if, and to the extent that, and for
so long as (A) such Equity Interests constitute less than 100% of
all applicable Equity Interests of such person and the persons
holding the remainder of such Equity Interests are not Affiliates,
(B) granting a security interest in such Equity Interests would
violate applicable law or a contractual obligation binding on such
Equity Interests and (C) with respect to contractual obligations,
such obligation existed at the time of acquisition thereof and was
not created or made binding on such Equity Interests in
contemplation of or in connection with the acquisition of such
Subsidiary ( provided , that if at any time such Equity
Interests (for the avoidance of doubt, other than any Designated
Securities) shall become subject to a First Priority Lien, the
Collateral shall immediately include such Equity Interests and such
Pledgor shall be deemed to have granted a security interest
hereunder in such Equity Interests), (iv) any Equity Interests of a
person that is not directly or indirectly a Subsidiary or (v) any
Designated Securities; (b) (i) the debt obligations listed opposite
the name of such Pledgor on Schedule II , (ii) any debt
obligations in the future issued to such Pledgor having, in the
case of each instance of debt securities, an aggregate principal
amount in excess of $5.0 million, and (iii) the certificates,
promissory notes and any other instruments, if any, evidencing such
debt obligations (the “ Pledged Debt Securities
” and, together with the property described in clauses (b)(i)
and (ii) above, the " Pledged Debt ");
8
provided that the Pledged Debt shall exclude (1) the
Japan Notes, (2) any debt obligations or instruments that are not
subject to a First Priority Lien ( provided , that if at any
time such property described in this clause (2) and not otherwise
excluded from the Pledged Debt shall become subject to a First
Priority Lien, the Collateral shall immediately include such
property, and such Pledgor shall be deemed to have granted a
security interest hereunder in such property) and (3) any
Designated Securities; (c) subject to Section 2.05 hereof, all
payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and
other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise
distributed in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion
of, and all other proceeds received in respect of the Pledged Stock
and the Pledged Debt; (d) subject to Section 2.05 hereof, all
rights and privileges of such Pledgor with respect to the Pledged
Stock, Pledged Debt and other property referred to in clause (c)
above; and (e) all proceeds of any of the foregoing (the Pledged
Stock, Pledged Debt and other property referred to in clauses (c)
through (e) above being collectively referred to as the “
Pledged Collateral ”).
TO
HAVE AND TO HOLD the Pledged Collateral, together with all right,
title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or
incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Trustee, its successors and
permitted assigns, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties,
forever; subject , however , to the
terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.
SECTION
2.02. Delivery of the Pledged Collateral . (a) Each
Pledgor agrees promptly to deliver or cause to be delivered to the
Priority Representative, for the ratable benefit of the Secured
Parties, any and all Pledged Securities to the extent such Pledged
Securities are either (i) Equity Interests in Subsidiaries or (ii)
in the case of promissory notes or other instruments evidencing
Indebtedness, are required to be delivered pursuant to paragraph
(b) of this Section 2.02. If any Pledged Stock that is
uncertificated on the date hereof shall hereinafter become
certificated, the applicable Pledgor shall promptly cause the
certificate or certificates representing such Pledged Stock to be
delivered to the Priority Representative together with accompanying
stock powers or other documentation required by Section 2.02(c) .
None of the Pledgors shall permit any other party to
“control” (for purposes of Section 8-106 of the New
York UCC (or any analogous provision of the Uniform Commercial Code
in effect in the jurisdiction whose law applies)) any
uncertificated securities that constitute Pledged Collateral other
than the Priority Representative or the Collateral Trustee.
(b)
To the extent any Indebtedness for borrowed money constitutes
Pledged Collateral (other than (i) intercompany current liabilities
incurred in the ordinary course of business in connection with the
cash management operations of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries and
(ii) to the extent that a pledge of such promissory note or
instrument would violate applicable law) owed to any Pledgor by the
Issuer or any Subsidiary is evidenced by a promissory note, such
Pledgor shall cause such promissory note to be pledged and
delivered to the Priority Representative, for the ratable benefit
of the Secured Parties, pursuant to the terms hereof. To the extent
any such promissory note is a demand note, each Pledgor party
thereto agrees, if requested by the Priority Representative, to
immediately demand payment thereunder upon an Event of Default
specified under
9
Section 6.01(a), (b), (e), (f) or (g) of the Indenture unless
such demand would not be commercially reasonable or would otherwise
expose Pledgor to liability to the maker.
(c) Upon delivery to the Priority Representative, (i) any Pledged
Securities required to be delivered pursuant to the foregoing
paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 2.02 shall be accompanied by
stock powers or note powers, as applicable, duly executed in blank
or other instruments of transfer reasonably satisfactory to the
Priority Representative and by such other instruments and documents
as the Priority Representative may reasonably request and (ii) all
other property comprising part of the Pledged Collateral delivered
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall be accompanied to the
extent necessary to perfect the security interest in or allow
realization on the Pledged Collateral by proper instruments of
assignment duly executed by the applicable Pledgor and such other
instruments or documents as the Priority Representative may
reasonably request. Each delivery of Pledged Securities shall be
accompanied by a schedule describing the securities, which schedule
shall be attached hereto as Schedule II (or a supplement to
Schedule II , as applicable) and made a part hereof;
provided that failure to attach any such schedule hereto
shall not affect the validity of such pledge of such Pledged
Securities. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior
schedules so delivered.
SECTION
2.03. Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The
Pledgors, jointly and severally, represent, warrant and covenant to
and with the Collateral Trustee, for the ratable benefit of the
Secured Parties, that:
(a) Subject to any applicable exclusion of Designated Securities,
Schedule II correctly sets forth the percentage of the
issued and outstanding units of each class of the Equity Interests
of the issuer thereof represented by the Pledged Stock and includes
(i) all Equity Interests pledged hereunder and (ii) all debt
securities and promissory notes or instruments evidencing
Indebtedness, in each case pledged hereunder and in an aggregate
principal amount in excess of $5.0 million;
(b) the Pledged Stock and Pledged Debt Securities
(solely with respect to Pledged Debt Securities issued by a person
that is not a subsidiary of the Issuer or an Affiliate of any such
subsidiary, to the best of each Pledgor’s knowledge) have
been duly and validly authorized and issued by the issuers thereof
and (i) in the case of Pledged Stock, are fully paid and
nonassessable (subject to the assessability of the shares of a ULC)
and (ii) in the case of Pledged Debt Securities (solely with
respect to Pledged Debt Securities issued by a person that is not a
subsidiary of the Issuer or an Affiliate of any such subsidiary, to
the best of each Pledgor’s knowledge) are legal, valid and
binding obligations of the issuers thereof, subject to the effects
of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles
(whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity) and an
implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing;
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(c) except for the security interests granted hereunder, each
Pledgor (i) is and, subject to any transfers made in compliance
with the Indenture, will continue to be the direct owner,
beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Securities indicated on
Schedule II as
owned by such Pledgor, (ii) holds the same free and clear of all
Liens, other than Permitted Liens, (iii) will make no assignment,
pledge, hypothecation or transfer of, or create or permit to exist
any security interest in or other Lien on, the Pledged Collateral,
other than pursuant to a transaction permitted by the Indenture and
other than Permitted Liens and (iv) subject to the rights of such
Pledgor under the Note Documents to dispose of Pledged Collateral,
will use commercially reasonable efforts to defend its title or
interest hereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than
Permitted Liens), however arising, of all persons;
(d) other than as set forth in the Intercreditor
Agreement or the First Priority Documents, and except for
restrictions and limitations imposed by the First Priority
Documents, the Note Documents or securities laws generally, or, in
the case of shares of a ULC, any requirement that transfers of such
shares be approved by the directors of the ULC, or otherwise
permitted to exist pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, the
Pledged Stock (other than partnership interests) is and will
continue to be freely transferable and assignable, and none of the
Pledged Stock is or will be subject to any option, right of first
refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or
contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair,
delay or otherwise affect the pledge of such Pledged Stock
hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the
exercise by the Collateral Trustee of rights and remedies
hereunder;
(e) each Pledgor has the power and authority to pledge the
Pledged Collateral pledged by it hereunder in the manner hereby
done or contemplated;
(f) other than as set forth in the Indenture or
the First Priority Documents, no consent or approval of any
Governmental Authority, any securities exchange or any other person
was or is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby
(or the transfer of the Pledged Securities upon a foreclosure
thereof (other than compliance with any securities law applicable
to the transfer of securities, or, in the case of shares of a ULC,
any requirement that transfers of such shares be approved by the
directors of the ULC), in each case other than such as have been
obtained and are in full force and effect;
(g) by virtue of the execution and delivery by
the Pledgors of this Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement,
when any Pledged Securities (including Pledged Stock of any
Domestic Subsidiary or any Qualified CFC Holding Company) are
delivered to the Priority Representative in accordance with this
Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement and a financing statement
naming the Collateral Trustee as the secured party and covering
such Pledged Securities is filed in the appropriate filing office,
the Collateral Trustee will obtain, for the ratable benefit of the
Secured Parties, a legal, valid and perfected lien upon and
security interest in such Pledged Securities under the New York
UCC, subject
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only to Permitted Liens, as security
for the payment and performance of the Obligations;
(h) each Pledgor that is an issuer of the Pledged
Collateral confirms that it has received notice of the security
interest granted hereunder and consents to such security interest
and, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, agrees to
transfer record ownership of the securities issued by it in
connection with any request by the Collateral Trustee;
(i) the Issuer will promptly notify the Collateral Trustee if
it shall at any time become aware that the SEC or any other
government agency shall have ruled that any securities held by any
Pledgor constitute Designated Securities; and
(j) on or prior to the date that is 90 days after
the Issue Date, the Pledgors will (i) cause the Pledged Stock
consisting of Equity Interests in Japan Acquisition Co. to be
pledged to the Collateral Trustee pursuant to a pledge agreement
governed by Japanese law and (ii) to take any other actions
reasonably requested by the Collateral Trustee that are necessary
to perfect such pledge under Japanese law.
SECTION 2.04. Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations
. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement,
the Priority Representative, on behalf of the Secured Parties,
shall have the right (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold
the Pledged Securities (other than Pledged Securities that are ULC
Interests) in the name of the applicable Pledgor, endorsed or
assigned in blank or in favor of the Priority Representative or, if
an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, in its
own name as pledgee or the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as
sub-agent). Each Pledgor will promptly give to the Collateral
Trustee copies of any notices or other communications received by
it with respect to Pledged Securities registered in the name of
such Pledgor. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement,
if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the
Collateral Trustee shall have the right to exchange the
certificates representing Pledged Securities (other than Pledged
Securities that are ULC Interests) for certificates of smaller or
larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this
Agreement. With respect to Pledged Securities that are ULC
Interests, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, at
any time at which an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Collateral Trustee shall have the right to require
the Pledgors to cause the ULC Interests to be transferred and
registered as the Collateral Trustee may direct and each applicable
Pledgor covenants that, at the time of any such transfer, it will
provide all required consents and approvals. Each Pledgor shall use
its commercially reasonable efforts to cause any Loan Party (as
defined in the Intercreditor Agreement) that is not a party to this
Agreement to comply with a request by the Collateral Trustee,
pursuant to this Section 2.04, to exchange certificates
representing Pledged Securities of such Loan Party (as defined in
the Intercreditor Agreement) for certificates of smaller or larger
denominations.
SECTION
2.05. Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest, Etc. (a)
Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, unless and
until an Event of Default shall
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have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Trustee shall
have given notice to the relevant Pledgors of the Collateral
Trustee’s intention to exercise its rights hereunder:
(i) Each Pledgor shall be
entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual
rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Collateral or any
part thereof for any purpose consistent with the terms of this
Agreement, the Indenture and the other Note Documents;
provided , that,
except as permitted under the Indenture, such rights and powers
shall not be exercised in any manner that could materially and
adversely affect the rights inuring to a holder of any Pledged
Collateral, the rights and remedies of any of the Collateral
Trustee or the other Secured Parties under this Agreement, the
Indenture or any other Note Document or the ability of the Secured
Parties to exercise the same.
(ii) The Collateral Trustee shall promptly execute and
deliver to each Pledgor, or cause to be executed and delivered to
such Pledgor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other
instruments as such Pledgor may reasonably request for the purpose
of enabling such Pledgor to exercise the voting and/or consensual
rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to
subparagraph (i) above.
(iii) Each Pledgor shall be entitled
to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal
and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the
Pledged Collateral to the extent and only to the extent that such
dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are
permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with,
the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the other Note
Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement and applicable laws;
provided , that (A) any noncash dividends, interest,
principal or other distributions, payments or other consideration
in respect thereof, including any rights to receive the same to the
extent not so distributed or paid, that would constitute Pledged
Securities to the extent such Pledgor has the rights to receive
such Pledged Securities if they were declared, distributed and paid
on the date of this Agreement, whether resulting from a
subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding
Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Securities, received
in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in
redemption thereof, as a result of any merger, consolidation,
acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be
a party or otherwise or (B) any non-cash dividends and other
distributions paid or payable in respect of any Pledged Securities
that would constitute Pledged Securities to the extent such Pledgor
has the rights to receive such Pledged Securities if they were
declared, distributed and paid on the date of this Agreement, in
connection with a partial or total liquidation or dissolution or in
connection with a reduction of capital, capital surplus or paid in
surplus, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and,
if received by any Pledgor, shall not be commingled by such Pledgor
with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate
and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the
Collateral Trustee, for the ratable
13
benefit of the Secured Parties, and
shall be forthwith delivered to the Priority Representative, for
the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, in the same form as so
received (endorsed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the
Priority Representative).
(b)
Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and
after notice by the Collateral Trustee to the Issuer of the
Collateral Trustee’s intention to exercise its rights
hereunder, all rights of any Pledgor to receive dividends,
interest, principal or other distributions with respect to Pledged
Securities that are not ULC Interests that such Pledgor is
authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this
Section 2.05 shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon
become vested, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, in
the Collateral Trustee which, subject to the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement, shall have the sole and exclusive right
and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest,
principal or other distributions. All dividends, interest,
principal or other distributions received by any Pledgor contrary
to the provisions of this Section 2.05 shall not be commingled by
such Pledgor with any of its other funds or property but shall be
held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the
benefit of the Priority Representative, and shall be forthwith
delivered to the Priority Representative, in the same form as so
received (endorsed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the
Priority Representative). Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor
Agreement, any and all money and other property paid over to or
received by the Collateral Trustee pursuant to the provisions of
this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Collateral Trustee in
an account to be established by the Collateral Trustee upon receipt
of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance
with the provisions of Section 4.02 hereof. After all Events of
Default have been cured or waived and a Responsible Officer has
delivered to the Collateral Trustee a certificate to that effect,
the Collateral Trustee shall promptly repay to each Pledgor
(without interest) all dividends, interest, principal or other
distributions that such Pledgor would otherwise be permitted to
retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section
2.05 and that remain in such account. With respect to Pledged
Securities that are ULC Interests, all rights of any Pledgor to
receive dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that
such Pledgor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph
(a)(iii) of this Section 2.05 shall continue and not become vested
or held in trust for or on behalf of the Collateral Trustee or the
First Priority Representative.
(c) Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and
after notice by the Collateral Trustee to the Issuer of the
Collateral Trustee’s intention to exercise its rights
hereunder, all rights of any Pledgor to exercise the voting and/or
consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to
paragraph (a)(i) of this Section 2.05 with respect to Pledged
Securities that are not ULC Interests, and the obligations of the
Collateral Trustee under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section 2.05,
shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in
the Collateral Trustee, for the ratable benefit of the Secured
Parties, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and
authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers;
provided
that, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and the
Indenture, unless otherwise directed by the Holders of at least a
majority in principal amount of the Securities then outstanding
voting as a single
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class, the Collateral Trustee shall have the right from time to
time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to
permit the Pledgors to exercise such rights. After all Events of
Default have been cured or waived and a Responsible Officer has
delivered to the Collateral Trustee a certificate to that effect,
each Pledgor shall have the right to exercise the voting and/or
consensual rights and powers that such Pledgor would otherwise be
entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(i)
above and the obligations of the Collateral Trustee under paragraph
(a)(ii) shall be in effect. With respect to Pledged Securities that
are ULC Interests, all rights of any Pledgor to exercise the voting
and/or other consensual rights and powers that such Pledgor is
authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this
Section 2.05 shall continue and all such rights shall not become
vested in the Collateral Trustee or the First Priority
Representative.
SECTION
2.06. Unlimited Liability Corporations .
Notwithstanding the grant of security interest made by a Pledgor in
favour of the Collateral Trustee, its successor and assigns, for
the rateable benefit of the Secured Parties, of all of its Pledged
Securities, any Pledgor that controls any interest (for the
purposes of this Article II, “ ULC Interests ”)
in any unlimited liability corporation (for the purposes of this
Article II, a “ ULC ”) pledged hereunder
shall remain registered as the sole registered and beneficial owner
of such ULC Interests and will remain as registered and beneficial
owner until such time as such ULC Interests are effectively
transferred into the name of the Collateral Trustee or any other
person on the books and records of such ULC. Nothing in this
Agreement is intended to or shall constitute the Collateral Trustee
or any person as a shareholder of any ULC until such time as notice
is given to such ULC and further steps are taken thereunder so as
to register the Collateral Trustee or any other person as the
holder of the ULC Interests of such ULC. To the extent any
provision hereof would have the effect of constituting the
Collateral Trustee or any other person as a shareholder of a ULC
prior to such time, such provision shall be severed therefrom and
ineffective with respect to the ULC Interests of such ULC without
otherwise invalidating or rendering unenforceable this Agreement or
invalidating or rendering unenforceable such provision insofar as
it relates to Pledged Stock which are not ULC Interests. Except
upon the exercise of rights to sell or otherwise dispose of ULC
Interests following the occurrence and during the continuance of an
Event of Default hereunder, no Pledgor shall cause or permit, or
enable any ULC in which it holds ULC Interests to cause or permit,
the Collateral Trustee to: (a) be registered as shareholders of
such ULC; (b) have any notation entered in its favour in the share
register of such ULC; (c) be held out as a shareholder of such ULC;
(d) receive, directly or indirectly, any dividends, property or
other distributions from such ULC by reason of the Collateral
Trustee holding a security interest in such ULC; or (e) act as a
shareholder of such ULC, or exercise any rights of a shareholder of
such ULC including the right to attend a meeting of, or to vote the
shares of, such ULC.
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ARTICLE III
Security
Interests in Other Personal Property
SECTION
3.01. Security Interest . (a) As security for the
payment or performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by
acceleration or otherwise), as the case may be, in full of the
Obligations, each Pledgor hereby assigns and pledges to the
Collateral Trustee, its successors and permitted assigns, for the
ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the
Collateral Trustee, its successors and permitted assigns, for the
ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the
“ Security Interest ”) in all right, title and
interest in or to any and all of the following assets and
properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such
Pledgor or in which such Pledgor now has or at any time in the
future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the
“ Article 9 Collateral ”):
(i)
all Accounts;
(ii)
all Chattel Paper;
(iii)
[Reserved];
(iv)
all Documents;
(v)
all Equipment;
(vi)
all General Intangibles;
(vii)
all Instruments;
(viii) all Inventory and all other Goods not otherwise described
above;
(ix)
all Investment Property; (x) all Letter of Credit Rights;
(xi)
all Commercial Tort Claims;
(xii)
all other personal property not otherwise described above (except
for property specifically excluded from any defined term used in
any of the foregoing clauses);
(xiii) all books and records pertaining to the Article 9
Collateral; and
(xiv)
to the extent not otherwise included, all proceeds, Supporting
Obligations and products of any and all of the foregoing and all
collateral security and guarantees given by any person with respect
to any of the foregoing.
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this
Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in
(a) any vehicle covered by a certificate of title or ownership,
whether now owned or hereafter acquired, (b) any cash, deposit
account or securities account, (c) any assets acquired after the
Issue Date, to the extent that, and for long as, granting a
security interest in such assets would violate an enforceable
contractual obligation binding on such assets that existed at the
time of the acquisition thereof and was not created or made binding
on such assets in contemplation of or in connection with the
acquisition of such assets; provided , that, upon the
reasonable request of the Priority Representative, the Issuer
shall, and shall cause any applicable Subsidiary to, use
commercially reasonable efforts to have waived or eliminated any
such contractual obligation, (d) any property excluded from the
definition of Pledged Collateral pursuant to Section 2.01 hereof,
including without limitation any Designated Securities, (e) any
Letter of Credit Rights to the extent any Pledgor, is required by
applicable law to apply the proceeds of a drawing of such Letter of
Credit for a specified purpose, (f) any Pledgor’s right,
title or interest in any license, contract or agreement to which
such Pledgor is a party or any of its right, title or interest
thereunder to the extent, but only to the extent, that such a grant
w