Exhibit 10.2
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT
made by
M/I HOMES, INC.,
and certain of its
Subsidiaries
in favor of
PNC BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
as Collateral Agent
Dated as of January 15,
2009
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Other
Definitional Provisions
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4
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GRANT OF
SECURITY INTEREST
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4
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
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5
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Perfected First
Priority Liens
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6
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Jurisdiction of
Organization: Chief Executive Office
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6
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Maintenance of
Insurance
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7
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Maintenance of
Perfected Security Interest; Further Documentation
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7
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INVESTING
AMOUNTS IN THE CASH ACCOUNTS
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8
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Certain Matters
Relating to Receivables
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9
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Communications
with Obligors; Grantors Remain Liable
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9
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Proceeds to be
Turned Over To Collateral Agent
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10
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Application of
Proceeds
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10
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Code and Other
Remedies
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10
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Collateral
Agent’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact. etc
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11
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Duty of
Collateral Agent
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13
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Execution of
Financing Statements
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13
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Authority of
Collateral Agent
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13
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No Waiver by
Course of Conduct; Cumulative Remedies
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14
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Payment of
Expenses and Taxes
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14
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Successors and
Assigns
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14
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Submission to
Jurisdiction
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15
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COLLATERAL
AGREEMENT
COLLATERAL AGREEMENT, dated as of January 15,
2009, made by each of the signatories hereto (together with any
other entity that may become a party hereto as provided herein, the
“ Grantors ”), in favor of PNC Bank, National
Association, as collateral agent (in such capacity, the
“Collateral Agent”), for JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as
Agent (the “ Agent ”), and the lenders (the
“ Lenders ”) from time to time parties to the
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of October 6,
2006 (as amended by a First Amendment to Second Amended and
Restated Credit Agreement dated as of August 28, 2007, a Second
Amendment to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as
of March 27, 2008, a Third Amendment (as defined below) and as
further amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among M/I
Homes, Inc., an Ohio corporation (“ Borrower ”),
the Lenders and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as Agent
(“Agent”).
W I T N E S
S E T H :
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the
Lenders have severally agreed to make extensions of credit to
Borrower upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
therein;
WHEREAS, Borrower is a member of an affiliated
group of companies that includes each other Grantor,
WHEREAS, the proceeds of the extensions of
credit under the Credit Agreement will be used in part to enable
Borrower to make valuable transfers to one or more of the other
Grantors in connection with the operation of their respective
businesses;
WHEREAS, Borrower and the other Grantors are
engaged in related businesses, and each Grantor will derive
substantial direct and indirect benefit from the making of the
extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Third Amendment to
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of January
15, 2009 (the “ Third Amendment ”), to and under
the Credit Agreement, Borrower and the other Grantors have agreed
to enter into this Agreement in order to grant a valid, binding,
enforceable and perfected security interest in, and Lien on,
certain of its assets, for the ratable benefit of the Secured
Parties; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 10(c) of the Third
Amendment, it is required that the Grantors shall, have executed
and delivered this Agreement to Collateral Agent for the ratable
benefit of the Secured Parties;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises
and to induce Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Third
Amendment and to induce the Lenders to make their respective
extensions of credit to Borrower under the Credit Agreement, each
Grantor hereby agrees with Collateral Agent, for the ratable
benefit of the Secured Parties, as follows:
SECTION
1. DEFINED
TERMS
1.1
Definitions . (a) Unless otherwise defined
herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall
have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement, and the
following terms are used herein as defined in the New York
UCC: Account, Chattel Paper, Commercial Tort
Claims,
Document, Equipment, Farm Products, Fixtures,
General Intangible, Goods, Instrument, Inventory, Investment
Property, Letter-of-Credit Right and Supporting
Obligation.
(b) The
following terms shall have the following meanings:
“ Agreement
”: this Collateral Agreement, as the same may be
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time.
“ Borrower Obligations
”: “Obligations” as defined in the
Credit Agreement and shall in any event include interest accruing
at the then applicable rate provided in the Credit Agreement after
the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of
any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to
Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition
interest is allowed in such proceeding, whether direct or indirect,
absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now
existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or
in connection with, the Credit Agreement, this Agreement, the other
Loan Documents, any Facility L/C, or any other document made,
delivered or given in connection with any of the foregoing, in each
case whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement
obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise
(including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of
counsel to Collateral Agent, Agent or to the Lenders that are
required to be paid by Borrower pursuant to the terms of any of the
foregoing agreements).
“ Cash Account
”: collectively, each of Borrower’s Deposit
Accounts and securities accounts (as defined in the New York UCC)
identified on Schedule 5 and any subaccount, substitute or
successor account that is identified in writing as a substitute or
successor account. The Cash Account is comprised of the
Secured Borrowing Base Account.
“ Cash Collateral
”: the collective reference to:
(a) all
cash, instruments, securities and funds deposited from time to time
in the Cash Account;
(b) all
investments of funds in the Cash Account and all instruments and
securities evidencing such investments; and
(c) all
interest, dividends, cash, instruments, securities and other
property received in respect of, or as proceeds of, or in
substitution or exchange for, any of the foregoing.
“ Collateral ”: as
defined in Section 2.
“ Collateral Account
”: any collateral account established by
Collateral Agent as provided in Section 6.1 or
6.3.
“ Copyright Licenses
”: any written agreement naming any Grantor as
licensor or licensee, granting any right under any Copyright,
including, without limitation, the grant of rights to manufacture,
distribute, exploit and sell materials derived from any
Copyright.
“ Copyrights
”: (i) all copyrights arising under the laws of
the United States, any other country or any political subdivision
thereof whether registered or unregistered and whether published or
unpublished, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all
applications in connection therewith, including, without
limitation, all registrations, recordings and applications in the
United States Copyright Office, and (ii) the right to obtain all
renewals thereof.
“ Guarantor Obligations
”: with respect to any Guarantor, all obligations
and liabilities of such Guarantor or any other Guarantor which may
arise under or in connection with the Guaranty Agreement or any
other Loan Document, to which such Guarantor or any other Guarantor
is a party, in each case whether on account of guarantee
obligations, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs,
expenses or otherwise (including, without limitation, all fees and
disbursements of counsel to the Agent, Collateral Agent or to the
Lenders that are required to be paid by such Guarantor or any other
Guarantor pursuant to the terms of the Guaranty Agreement or any
other Loan Document).
“ Guarantors
”: the collective reference to each Grantor other
than Borrower.
“ Intellectual Property
”: the collective reference to all rights,
priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property,
whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws
or otherwise, including, without limitation, the Copyrights, the
Copyright Licenses, the Patents, the Patent Licenses, the
Trademarks and the Trademark Licenses, and all rights to sue at law
or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof,
including the right to receive all proceeds and damages
therefrom.
“ Issuers ”: the
collective reference to each issuer of any Investment
Property.
“ New York UCC
”: the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to
time in effect in the State of New York.
“ Obligations
”: (i) in the case of Borrower, Borrower
Obligations, and (ii) in the case of each Guarantor, its Guarantor
Obligations.
“ Patent License
”: all agreements, whether written or oral,
providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to
manufacture, use or sell any invention covered in whole or in part
by a Patent.
“ Patents ”: (i)
all letters patent of the United States, any other country or any
political subdivision thereof, all reissues and extensions thereof
and all goodwill associated therewith, (ii) all applications for
letters patent of the United States or any other country and all
divisions, continuations and continuations-in-part thereof; and
(iii) all rights to obtain any reissues or extensions of the
foregoing.
Proceeds ”: all
“proceeds” as such term is defined in Section
9-102(a)(64) of the New York UCC and, in any event, shall include,
without limitation, all dividends or other income from the
Investment Property, collections thereon or distributions or
payments with respect thereto.
“ Receivable
”: any right to payment for goods sold or leased
or for services rendered, whether or not such right is evidenced by
an Instrument or Chattel Paper and whether or not it has been
earned by performance. “Receivable” includes
any Account.
“ Secured Parties
”: the collective reference to the Agent,
Collateral Agent, the Lenders and any other parties to which
Borrower Obligations or Guarantor Obligations, as applicable, are
owed.
“ Securities Act
”: the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
“ Trademark License
”: any agreement, whether written or oral,
providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to use
any Trademark.
“ Trademarks
”: (i) all trademarks, trade names, corporate
names, company names, business names, fictitious business names,
trade styles, service marks, logos and other source or business
identifiers, and all goodwill associated therewith, now existing or
hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings
thereof, and all applications in connection therewith, whether in
the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any similar
office or agency of the United States, any State thereof or any
other country or any political subdivision thereof, or otherwise,
and all common-law rights related thereto, and (ii) the right to
obtain all renewals thereof.
1.2
Other Definitional Provisions . i) The words
“hereof,” “herein”, “hereto”
and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used
in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not
to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section and
Schedule references are to this Agreement unless otherwise
specified.
(b) The
meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable
to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.
(c) Where
the context requires, terms relating to the Collateral or any part
thereof, when used in relation to a Grantor, shall refer to such
Grantor’s Collateral or the relevant part thereof.
SECTION
2. GRANT OF SECURITY
INTEREST
Each Grantor hereby grants to Collateral Agent,
for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest
in, all of the following property now owned or at any time
hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has
or at any time in the future may acquire any right,
title or interest (collectively, the “ Collateral
”), as collateral security for the prompt and complete
payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity,
by acceleration or otherwise) of such Grantor’s
Obligations:
(a) all
Accounts;
(b) all
Cash Collateral;
(c) all
Chattel Paper;
(d) the
Cash Account;
(e) all
Commercial Tort Claims;
(f) all
Documents;
(g) all
Equipment;
(h) all
Fixtures;
(i) all
General Intangibles;
(j) all
Goods;
(k) all
Instruments;
(l) all
Intellectual Property;
(m)
all Inventory;
(n) all
Investment Property;
(o) all
Letter-of-Credit Rights;
(p) to
the extent not otherwise described above, all rights to receipt of
federal income tax refunds for the 2008 fiscal year of Borrower
(collectively, “Tax Refunds”) and all other personal
property (except for any property specifically excluded from any
clause in this section above, and any property specifically
excluded from any defined term used in any clause of this section
above);
(q) all
books and records pertaining to the Collateral; and
(r) to
the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds, Supporting
Obligations and products of any and all of the foregoing and all
collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect
to any of the foregoing;
provided , however , that notwithstanding any of
the other provisions set forth in this Section 2, this Agreement
shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in, and the
term Collateral shall not include, (i) any property now owned or
hereafter acquired by any Grantor to the extent that such grant of
a security interest is prohibited by any requirements of law of a
governmental authority, requires a consent not obtained of any
governmental authority pursuant to such requirement of law or is
prohibited by, or constitutes a breach or default under or results
in the termination of or requires any consent not obtained under,
any contract, license, agreement, instrument or other document
(including, without limitation, an Aircraft Security Agreement
dated as of April 4, 2008 between Wachovia Financial Services, Inc.
and M/I Properties LLC) to which such property or such Grantor is
subject or evidencing or giving rise to such property or, in the
case of any Investment Property, any applicable shareholder or
similar agreement, except to the extent that such requirement of
law or the term in such contract, license, agreement, instrument or
other document (other than (1) any such contract, license,
agreement instrument or document evidencing Indebtedness, guarantee
obligations or similar financing arrangements of any Grantor or (2)
any shareholder, joint-venture or similar agreement, in each case
to the extent permitted under the Credit Agreement) providing for
such prohibition, breach, default or termination or requiring such
consent is ineffective under applicable law (ii) any intent-to-use
trademark application to the extent and for so long as creation by
a Grantor of a security interest therein would result in the loss
by such Grantor of any material rights therein and (iii) any
property now owned or hereafter acquired of any Grantor subject to
a Lien or security interest in favor of any third party on the date
hereof permitted under the Credit Agreement and any replacement
Lien or security interest with respect to such property permitted
under the Credit Agreement.
SECTION
3. REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
To induce Agent and the Lenders to enter into
the Third Amendment and to induce the Lenders to make their
respective extensions of credit to Borrower under the Credit
Agreement, each Grantor hereby represents and warrants to the
Agent, Collateral Agent and each Lender that:
3.1
Title; No Other Liens . Except for the security
interest granted to Collateral Agent for the ratable benefit of the
Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement and the other Liens
permitted to exist on the Collateral by the Credit Agreement, such
Grantor owns each item of the Collateral free and clear of any and
all Liens or claims of others. No financing statement or
other public notice with respect to all or any part of the
Collateral is on file or of record in any public office, except
such as have been filed in favor of Collateral Agent, for the
ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to this Agreement
or as are permitted by the Credit Agreement.
3.2
Perfected First Priority Liens . The security
interests granted pursuant to this Agreement (a) upon completion of
the filings and other actions specified on Schedule 2
(which, in the case of all filings and other documents referred to
on said Schedule, have been delivered to Collateral Agent in
completed and duly executed form) will constitute valid perfected
(to the extent such security interest can be perfected by such
filings or actions) security interests in all of the Collateral in
favor of Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured
Parties, as collateral security for such Grantor’s
Obligations, enforceable in accordance with the terms hereof
against all creditors of such Grantor and any Persons purporting to
purchase any Collateral from such Grantor and (b) are prior to all
other Liens on the Collateral in existence on the date hereof
except, in the case of Collateral other than the Cash Collateral,
for Liens permitted by the Credit Agreement.
3.3
Jurisdiction of Organization: Chief Executive
Office . On the date hereof, such Grantor’s
jurisdiction of organization, identification number from the
jurisdiction of organization (if any), and the location of such
Grantor’s chief executive office or sole place of business or
principal residence, as the case may be, are specified on
Schedule 3 . Such Grantor has furnished to
Collateral Agent a certified charter, certificate of
incorporation or other organization document and good standing
certificate as of a date which is recent to the date
hereof.
3.4
Farm Products . None of the Collateral
constitutes, or is the Proceeds of, Farm Products.
3.5
Investment Property . Such Grantor is the record
and beneficial owner of, and has good and marketable title to, the
Investment Property pledged by it hereunder, free of any and all
Liens or options in favor of or claims of, any other Person, except
the security interest created by this Agreement and
the Liens permitted by the Credit Agreement.
3.6
Intellectual Property . ii) On the date hereof,
all Intellectual Property material to such Grantor’s business
is valid, subsisting, unexpired and enforceable, has not been
abandoned and does not infringe the intellectual property rights of
any other Person.
(b) No
holding, decision or judgment has been rendered by any governmental
authority which would limit, cancel or question the validity of, or
such Grantor’s rights in, any Intellectual Property in any
respect that could reasonably be expected to have, in any one case
or in the aggregate, a materially adversely affect on the financial
condition, operations, properties, or business of Borrower or any
Guarantor or any Subsidiary of Borrower or the ability of Borrower
or any Guarantor to perform its obligations under the Loan
Documents to which it is a party.
(c) No
action or proceeding is pending, or, to the knowledge of such
Grantor, threatened, on the date hereof (i) seeking to limit,
cancel or question the validity of any Intellectual Property
material to such Grantor’s business or such Grantor’s
ownership interest therein, or (ii) which, if adversely determined,
would have a material adverse effect on the value of any
Intellectual Property material to such Grantor’s
business.
SECTION
4. COVENANTS
Each Grantor covenants and agrees with the
Agent, Collateral Agent and the Lenders that, from and after the
date of this Agreement until the Maturity Date and the payment in
full of all outstanding Obligations (or, with respect to
outstanding Facility L/Cs, cash collateralization or other
arrangements reasonably satisfactory to Issuers of and
Agent):
4.1 Maintenance
of Insurance . iii) Such Grantor will maintain, with
financially sound and reputable companies, insurance policies
insuring the Inventory and Equipment against loss by fire,
explosion, theft and such other casualties as required by the
Credit Agreement.
(b) Borrower
shall deliver to Collateral Agent evidence with respect to such
insurance as Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably
request in writing.
4.2
Payment of Obligations . Such Grantor will pay
and discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before
they become delinquent, as the case may be, all taxes, assessments
and governmental charges or levies imposed upon the Collateral or
in respect of income or profits therefrom, as well as all claims of
any kind (including, without limitation, claims for labor,
materials and supplies) against or with respect to the Collateral,
except that no such charge need be paid if the amount or validity
thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings, reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto
(to the extent required by GAAP) have been provided on the books of
such Grantor and such proceedings could not reasonably be expected
to result in the sale, forfeiture or loss of any material portion
of the Collateral or any interest therein.
4.3
Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest; Further
Documentation . iv) Such Grantor shall maintain the
security interest created by this Agreement as a perfected security
interest to the extent required by this Agreement having at least
the priority described in Section 3.2 and shall defend such
security interest against the claims and demands of all Persons
whomsoever other than, in the case of Collateral other than the
Cash Collateral, any holder of Liens permitted by the Credit
Agreement, subject to the rights of such Grantor under the Loan
Documents to dispose of the Collateral.
(b) At
any time and from time to time, upon the written request of
Collateral Agent, and at the sole expense of such Grantor, such
Grantor will promptly and duly execute and deliver, and have
recorded, such further instruments and documents and take such
further actions as Collateral Agent may reasonably request for the
purpose of obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this
Agreement and of the rights and powers herein granted, including,
without limitation, (i) filing any financing or continuation
statements under the Uniform Commercial Code (or other similar
laws) in effect in any jurisdiction with respect to the security
interests created hereby, (ii) in the case of the Cash Account and
any other relevant Collateral, taking any actions necessary to
enable Collateral Agent to obtain “control” (within the
meaning of the applicable Uniform Commercial Code) with respect
thereto, (iii) in the case of Investment Property comprised of
certificated securities and any other relevant Collateral (other
than Goods, Instruments and Chattel Paper received held in the
ordinary course of business), delivering such certificates together
with such stock powers and other writings as shall be necessary or
appropriate to perfect the security interest of Collateral by
delivery or possession and (iv) promptly notify the Collateral
Agent in a writing identifying with reasonable specificity any
commercial tort claim that becomes Collateral hereunder.
(c) Concurrently,
with the filing of the Borrower’s 2008 Federal tax return
claiming a Tax Refund, the Borrower will submit a Form 8302 to the
United States Internal Revenue Service directing that all amounts
refunded to the Borrower be paid directly into the Secured
Borrowing Base Account.
4.4
Changes in Name, etc . Such Grantor will not,
except upon prior written notice to Collateral Agent and delivery
to Collateral Agent of all additional executed financing statements
and other documents reasonably requested by Collateral Agent to
maintain the validity, perfection and priority of the security
interests provided for herein, (i) change its jurisdiction of
organization or (ii) change its name.
4.5
Notices . Such Grantor will advise Agent
promptly, in reasonable detail, of:
(a) any
Lien (other than security interests created hereby or Liens
permitted under the Credit Agreement) on any of the Collateral
which would adversely affect the ability of Collateral Agent to
exercise any of its remedies hereunder; and
(b) of
the occurrence of any other event which could reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value
of the Collateral or on the security interests created
hereby.
4.6 Intentionally
Omitted.
4.7
Intellectual Property . v) Such Grantor (either
itself or through licensees) will (i) continue to use each
material Trademark on each and every trademark class of goods
applicable to its current line as reflected in its current
catalogs, brochures and price lists in order to maintain such
Trademark in full force free from any claim of abandonment for
non-use, (ii) maintain as in the past the quality of products
and services offered under such Trademark, (iii) use such
Trademark with the appropriate notice of registration and all other
notices and legends required by applicable requirements of law,
(iv) not adopt or use any mark which is confusingly similar or a
colorable imitation of such Trademark unless Collateral Agent, for
the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, shall obtain a
perfected security interest in such mark pursuant to this
Agreement, and (v) not (and not permit any licensee or sublicensee
thereof to) do any act or knowingly omit to do any act whereby such
Trademark may become invalidated or impaired in any way.
(b) Such
Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will not do any act,
or omit to do any act, whereby any material Patent may become
forfeited, abandoned or dedicated to the public.
(c) Such
Grantor (either itself or through licensees) (i) will employ each
material Copyright and (ii) will not (and will not permit any
licensee or sublicensee thereof to) do any act or knowingly omit to
do any act whereby any material portion of the Copyrights may
become invalidated or otherwise impaired. Such Grantor
will not (either itself or through licensees) do any act whereby
any material portion of the Copyrights may fall into the public
domain.
(d) Such
Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will not do any act
that knowingly uses any material Intellectual Property to infringe
the intellectual property rights of any other Person.
(e) Such
Grantor will take all reasonable and necessary steps, including,
without limitation, in any proceeding before the United States
Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or
any similar office or agency in any other country or any political
subdivision thereof to maintain and pursue each application (and to
obtain the relevant registration) and to maintain each registration
of the material Intellectual Property, including, without
limitation, filing of applications for renewal, affidavits of use
and affidavits of incontestability.
(f) In
the event that any material Intellectual Property is infringed,
misappropriated or diluted by a third party, such Grantor shall
take such actions as such Grantor shall reasonably deem appropriate
under the circumstances to protect such Intellectual
Property.
SECTION
5. INVESTING AMOUNTS IN
THE CASH ACCOUNT
5.1
Investments . To the extent that the
security interest of Collateral Agent is the C