[EXECUTION COPY]
AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT
Dated as of July 16, 2009
$250,000,000
Among
SPHERION CORPORATION,
and
EACH ADDITIONAL PARTY SIGNATORY
HERETO AS A U.S. BORROWER,
as U.S. Borrowers,
6063721 CANADA INC.,
as Canadian Borrower,
EACH ADDITIONAL PARTY SIGNATORY HERETO AS A
GUARANTOR,
as Guarantors
CERTAIN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS,
as Lenders,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A .,
as Collateral Agent and
Administrative Agent,
WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL, LLC
,
as Syndication Agent,
and
REGIONS BANK,
SUNTRUST BANK
and
SIEMENS FINANCIAL SERVICES,
INC.,
as Co-Documentation
Agents
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
and
WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL,
LLC,
as Joint Lead Arrangers
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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SECTION
1.
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DEFINITIONS; RULES OF
CONSTRUCTION
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1
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1.1.
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Definitions
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1
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1.2.
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Accounting
Terms
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35
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1.3.
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Uniform
Commercial Code
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36
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1.4.
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Certain Matters
of Construction
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36
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1.5.
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Interpretation
(Quebec)
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36
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1.6.
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Currency
Equivalents Generally
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37
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SECTION
2.
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CREDIT FACILITIES
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37
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2.1.
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Revolver
Commitment
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37
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2.2.
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Increase in
Aggregate U.S. Revolving Commitments
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40
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2.3.
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Letter of
Credit Facilities
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41
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2.4.
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Amendment and
Restatement; Assignment and Allocations
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46
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SECTION
3.
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INTEREST, FEES AND CHARGES
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47
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3.1.
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Interest
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47
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3.2.
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Fees
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49
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3.3.
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Computation of
Interest, Fees, Yield Protection
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50
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3.4.
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Reimbursement
Obligations
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50
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3.5.
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Illegality
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51
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3.6.
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Inability to
Determine Rates
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51
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3.7.
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Increased
Costs; Capital Adequacy
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51
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3.8.
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Mitigation
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52
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3.9.
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Funding
Losses
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52
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3.10.
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Maximum
Interest
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53
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SECTION
4.
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LOAN ADMINISTRATION
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53
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4.1.
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Manner of
Borrowing and Funding Revolver Loans
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53
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4.2.
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Defaulting
Lender
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56
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4.3.
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Number and
Amount of LIBOR Loans and Canadian BA Rate Loans;
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Determination
of Rate
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56
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4.4.
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Borrower
Agent
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56
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4.5.
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One
Obligation
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57
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4.6.
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Effect of
Termination
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57
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SECTION
5.
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PAYMENTS
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57
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5.1.
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General Payment
Provisions
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57
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5.2.
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Repayment of
Revolver Loans
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57
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5.3.
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[Reserved]
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58
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5.4.
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Payment of
Other Obligations
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58
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5.5.
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Marshaling;
Payments Set Aside
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58
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5.6.
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Post-Default
Allocation of Payments
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58
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5.7.
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Application of
Payments
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60
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5.8.
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Loan Account;
Account Stated
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61
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5.9.
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Taxes
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61
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5.10.
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Foreign
Lenders
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61
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5.11.
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Nature and
Extent of Each U.S. Borrower’s Liability
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62
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5.12.
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Currency
Matters
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64
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5.13.
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Currency
Fluctuations
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65
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5.14.
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Collection
Allocation Mechanism (CAM) and Lender Loss Sharing Agreement
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65
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SECTION
6.
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CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
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67
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6.1.
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Conditions
Precedent to Initial Loans
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67
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6.2.
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Conditions
Precedent to All Credit Extensions
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68
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SECTION
7.
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COLLATERAL
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69
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7.1.
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Grant of
Security Interest
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69
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7.2.
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Lien on Deposit
Accounts; Cash Collateral
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70
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7.3.
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Investment
Property and other Equity Interests
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70
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7.4.
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Certain
After-Acquired Collateral
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71
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7.5.
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No Assumption
of Liability
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71
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7.6.
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Further
Assurances
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71
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7.7.
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Foreign
Subsidiary Stock
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71
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SECTION
8.
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COLLATERAL ADMINISTRATION
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71
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8.1.
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Borrowing Base
Certificates
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71
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8.2.
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Administration
of Accounts
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72
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8.3.
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[Reserved.]
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72
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8.4.
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[Reserved.]
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72
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8.5.
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Administration
of Deposit Accounts
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73
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8.6.
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General
Provisions
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73
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8.7.
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Power of
Attorney
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74
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SECTION
9.
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REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
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74
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9.1.
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General
Representations and Warranties
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74
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9.2.
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Complete
Disclosure
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79
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SECTION
10.
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COVENANTS AND CONTINUING
AGREEMENTS
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79
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10.1.
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Affirmative
Covenants
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79
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10.2.
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Negative
Covenants
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82
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10.3.
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Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio
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85
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SECTION
11.
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EVENTS OF DEFAULT; REMEDIES ON
DEFAULT
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85
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11.1.
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Events of
Default
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85
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11.2.
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Remedies upon
Default
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87
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11.3.
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License
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88
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11.4.
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Setoff
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88
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11.5.
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Remedies
Cumulative; No Waiver
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88
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11.6.
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Judgment
Currency
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89
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SECTION
12.
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AGENT
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89
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12.1.
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Appointment,
Authority and Duties of Agent
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89
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12.2.
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Agreements
Regarding Collateral and Field Examination Reports
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91
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12.3.
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Reliance By
Agent
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91
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12.4.
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Action Upon
Default
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91
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12.5.
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Ratable
Sharing
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92
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12.6.
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Indemnification
of Agent Indemnitees
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92
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12.7.
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Limitation on
Responsibilities of Agent
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92
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12.8.
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Successor Agent
and Co-Agents
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92
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12.9.
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Due Diligence
and Non-Reliance
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93
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12.10.
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Replacement of
Certain Lenders
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93
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12.11.
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Remittance of
Payments and Collections
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94
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12.12.
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Agent in its
Individual Capacity
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94
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12.13.
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Agent
Titles
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95
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12.14.
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No Third Party
Beneficiaries
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95
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SECTION
13.
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BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT; ASSIGNMENTS
AND PARTICIPATIONS
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95
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13.1.
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Successors and
Assigns
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95
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13.2.
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Participations
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95
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13.3.
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Assignments
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96
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SECTION
14.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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96
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14.1.
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Consents,
Amendments and Waivers
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96
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14.2.
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Indemnity
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98
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14.3.
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Notices and
Communications
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98
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14.4.
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Performance of
Borrowers’ Obligations
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98
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14.5.
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Credit
Inquiries
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99
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14.6.
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Severability|
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99
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14.7.
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Cumulative
Effect; Conflict of Terms
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99
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14.8.
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Counterparts
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99
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14.9.
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Entire
Agreement
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99
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14.10.
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Relationship
with Lenders
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99
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14.11.
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No Advisory or
Fiduciary Responsibility
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99
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14.12.
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Confidentiality
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100
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14.13.
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GOVERNING
LAW
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100
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14.14.
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CONSENT TO
FORUM
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100
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14.15.
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Waivers by
Obligors
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100
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14.16.
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Patriot Act
Notice
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101
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14.17.
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Amendment and
Restatement
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101
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SECTION
15.
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GUARANTY OF ALL OBLIGATIONS
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102
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15.1.
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Guaranty;
Limitation of Liability
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102
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15.2.
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Guaranty
Absolute
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102
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15.3.
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Waivers and
Acknowledgments
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104
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15.4.
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Subrogation
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105
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SECTION
16.
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GUARANTY OF CANADIAN
OBLIGATIONS
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106
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16.1.
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Guaranty;
Limitation of Liability
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106
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16.2.
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Guaranty
Absolute
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107
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16.3.
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Waivers and
Acknowledgments
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109
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16.4.
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Subrogation
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110
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LIST OF EXHIBITS AND
SCHEDULES
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Exhibit
A-1
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Canadian
Revolver Note
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Exhibit
A-2
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U.S. Revolver
Note
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Exhibit
B
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Assignment and
Acceptance
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Exhibit
C
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Assignment
Notice
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Schedule
1.1
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Commitments of
Lenders
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Schedule
1.2
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Existing
Letters of Credit
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Schedule
1.3
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Certain Cash
and Non-Cash Expenses
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Schedule
1.4
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Existing
Contingent Obligations
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Schedule
8.5
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Deposit
Accounts
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Schedule
8.6.1
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Business
Locations
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Schedule
9.1.4
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Names and
Capital Structure
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Schedule
9.1.12
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Patents,
Trademarks, Copyrights and Licenses
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Schedule
9.1.14
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Environmental
Matters
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Schedule
9.1.16
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Burdensome
Contracts
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Schedule
9.1.17
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Litigation
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Schedule
9.1.16
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Pension
Plans
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Schedule
9.1.21
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Labor
Contracts
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Schedule
10.2.1
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Existing Debt
for Borrowed Money
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Schedule
10.2.2
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Existing
Liens
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Schedule
10.2.17
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Existing
Affiliate Transactions
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\8885650.14
AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND
SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY
AGREEMENT is dated as of
July 16, 2009, among SPHERION CORPORATION , a Delaware
corporation (“ Company ” and a “ U.S.
Borrower ”), each of the Subsidiaries of the Company that
may become U.S. borrowers hereunder as provided in
Section
10.1.9 or otherwise
(each a “ U.S. Borrower ” and together with the
Company, the “ U.S. Borrowers ”), 6063721
CANADA INC. , a Canadian corporation (the “ Canadian
Borrower ” and together with the U.S. Borrowers,
collectively, “ Borrowers ”), each of the
Persons identified on the signature pages hereto as a guarantor and
any other Person that becomes a guarantor hereunder as provided in
Section 10.1.9 or otherwise (each a
“ Guarantor ”), the financial institutions party to
this Agreement from time to time as lenders (collectively, “
Lenders ”), and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A. , a
national banking association, as collateral agent and
administrative agent for the Lenders (“ Agent
”), WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL, LLC , as Syndication Agent,
and REGIONS BANK, SUNTRUST BANK, and SIEMENS FINANCIAL
SERVICES, INC., as
Co-Documentation Agents. .
R E C I T A L S:
A.
Company, the Lenders, Agent and certain other agents are parties to
that certain Credit Agreement dated July 24, 2003 (as amended from
time to time to but excluding the date hereof, the “
Original Credit Agreement ”).
B.
Certain subsidiaries of Company have guaranteed the obligations of
Company under the Original Credit Agreement pursuant to that
certain Guaranty Agreement dated as of July 24, 2003 by Company and
certain of its subsidiaries in favor of the Agent (as amended from
time to time to but excluding the date hereof, the “
Original
Guaranty ”).
C.
Company has requested that Agent and Lenders amend and restate the
Original Credit Agreement, the Original Guaranty and certain other
Loan Documents (as defined therein) and continue to provide the
credit facilities thereunder to the Company and the other Borrowers
hereunder to finance their mutual and collective business
enterprise.
D.
Agent and Lenders are willing to continue to provide such credit
facilities on the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE , for valuable consideration hereby
acknowledged, the parties agree that the Original Credit Agreement,
Security Agreement (as defined in the Original Credit Agreement)
and Pledge Agreement (as defined in the Original Credit Agreement)
are hereby amended and restated as follows:
SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS; RULES
OF CONSTRUCTION
1.1. Definitions
.
As used herein, the following terms
have the meanings set forth below:
Acceleration Event : as defined in Section
11.3 .
Account : as defined in the UCC (or, with respect to any
Accounts of the Canadian Credit Parties, as defined in the PPSA),
including all rights to payment for goods sold or leased, or for
services rendered.
Account Debtor : a Person who is obligated under an Account,
Chattel Paper or General Intangible.
ACS Payment : the one-time payment of up to $1,273,000 made
in connection with the termination of a capital lease as part of
the restructuring of the Company's outsourcing contract with
ACS.
\8885650.14
Adjusted Net Earnings from
Operations : with
respect to any fiscal period of the Company, the Company’s
and its Subsidiaries', net income after provision for income taxes
for such fiscal period, as determined on a consolidated basis in
accordance with GAAP for such period, excluding any and all of the
following included in such net income: (a) gain or loss arising
from the sale of any capital assets; (b) gain arising from any
write-up in the book value of any asset; (c) earnings of any
Person, substantially all the assets of which have been acquired by
the Company or its Subsidiaries in any manner, to the extent
realized by such other Person prior to the date of acquisition; (d)
earnings of any Person in which the Company or any Obligor has an
ownership interest unless (and only to the extent) such earnings
shall actually have been received by the Company or any Obligor in
the form of cash distributions; (e) earnings of any Person to which
assets of the Company or any Subsidiary shall have been sold,
transferred or disposed of, or into which the Company or any
Subsidiary shall have been merged or amalgamated, or which has been
a party with the Company or any Subsidiary to any consolidation or
other form of reorganization, prior to the date of such
transaction; (f) gain or loss arising from the acquisition of debt
or equity securities of the Company or any Subsidiary or from
cancellation or forgiveness of Debt; (g) gain or non-cash loss
arising from extraordinary items; and (h) non-cash expense related
to (i) stock compensation of management and (ii) impairment of
goodwill and intangible assets, all as determined in accordance
with GAAP.
Affiliate : with respect to any Person, another Person
that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries,
Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the
Person specified.
Agent : as defined in the preamble to this
Agreement.
Agent Indemnitees : Agent and its officers, directors, employees,
Affiliates, trustees, advisors, agents and attorneys.
Agent Professionals : attorneys, accountants, appraisers, auditors,
business valuation experts, environmental engineers or consultants,
turnaround consultants, and other professionals and experts
retained by Agent.
Allocable Amount : as defined in Section 5.11.3
.
Anti-Terrorism Laws : any laws relating to terrorism or money
laundering, including the Patriot Act and the Proceeds of Crime
Act.
Applicable Law : all laws, rules, regulations and governmental
guidelines applicable to the Person, conduct, transaction,
agreement or matter in question, including all applicable statutory
law, common law and equitable principles, and all provisions of
constitutions, treaties, statutes, rules, regulations, orders and
decrees of Governmental Authorities.
Applicable LC Issuer : (a) with respect to the Borrower Group made up
of U.S. Borrowers, the U.S. LC Issuer and (b) with respect to the
Borrower Group made up of Canadian Borrower, the Canadian LC
Issuer.
Applicable Lenders : with respect to a Borrower Group, the Lenders
having Borrower Group Commitments to Borrowers within such Borrower
Group.
Applicable Margin : with respect to any Type of Loan, the margin
set forth below, as determined by the Average Availability for the
last Fiscal Quarter:
-2-
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Level
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Average Availability
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Base Rate Loans and
Canadian Prime Rate
Loans
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LIBOR Loans and
Canadian BA Rate Loans
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I
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≤ $60,000,000
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3.25%
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4.25%
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II
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> $60,000,000 ≤
$120,000,000
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3.00%
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4.00%
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III
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> $120,000,000
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2.75%
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3.75%
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From the Closing Date to the
Initial Adjustment Date (defined below), the Applicable Margin
shall be determined as if Level II were applicable. The Applicable
Margin shall be adjusted (up or down) by reference to the above
grid prospectively on a quarterly basis as determined by the
Average Availability for the fiscal quarter most recently ended,
commencing with the first day of the first calendar month that
occurs more than 5 days after delivery of the Company’s
quarterly financial statements and Compliance Certificate to Agent
for the Fiscal Quarter ending September 27, 2009 (the
“Initial Adjustment Date”). All adjustments in the
Applicable Margin after the Initial Adjustment Date shall be
implemented quarterly on a prospective basis, for each calendar
month commencing at least 5 days after the date of delivery to
Agent and the Lenders of quarterly unaudited or annual audited (as
applicable) financial statements of the Company as required under
this Agreement. Concurrently with the delivery of such financial
statements, the Company shall deliver to Agent and the Lenders a
Compliance Certificate, signed by a Senior Officer, setting forth
in reasonable detail the basis for the continuance of, or any
change in, the Applicable Margin. Failure to timely deliver such
financial statements and Compliance Certificate shall, in addition
to any other remedy provided for in this Agreement, result in an
increase in the Applicable Margin to the highest level set forth in
the foregoing grid, until the first day of the first calendar month
following the delivery of financial statements and Compliance
Certificate demonstrating that such an increase is not required. If
a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the
time any reduction in the Applicable Margin is to be implemented,
no reduction shall occur until the first day of the first calendar
month following the date on which such Default or Event of Default
is waived or cured.
Approved Fund : any Person (other than a natural person) that
is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in
commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in its ordinary
course of activities, and is administered or managed by a Lender,
an entity that administers or manages a Lender, or an Affiliate of
either.
Asset Disposition : a sale, lease, license, consignment, transfer
or other disposition of Property of an Obligor, including a
disposition of Property in connection with a sale-leaseback
transaction or synthetic lease.
Asset Value
: the greater of book value and fair
market value.
Assignment and Acceptance
: an assignment agreement between a
Lender and Eligible Assignee, in the form of Exhibit B ,
together with the applicable Assignment Notice in the form of
Exhibit C .
Availability : the sum of (a) U.S. Availability plus
(b) the Dollar Equivalent of Canadian Availability.
Average Availability : for any period, an amount equal to the sum of
the actual amount of Availability on each calendar day during such
period, as determined by Agent, divided by the number of calendar
days in such period.
Average Canadian Facility Usage
: as defined in Section 3.2.1
.
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Average U.S. Facility
Usage : as defined
in Section
3.2.1 .
Bank of America : Bank of America, N.A., a national banking
association, and its successors and assigns.
Bank of America Indemnitees
: Bank of America and its officers,
directors, employees, Affiliates, agents, trustees, advisors and
attorneys.
Bank Product : any U.S. Bank Products or Canadian Bank
Products.
Bank Product Debt : all U.S. Bank Product Debt and Canadian Bank
Product Debt.
Bankruptcy Code : Title 11 of the United States Code.
Base Rate : for any day, a per annum rate equal to the
greater of (a) the Prime Rate for such day; (b) the Federal Funds
Rate for such day, plus 0.50%; or (c) LIBOR for a 30-day interest
period as determined on such day, plus 1.0%.
Base Rate Loan : any Loan that bears interest based on the Base
Rate.
Board of Governors : the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.
Borrowed Money : with respect to any Obligor, without
duplication, its (a) Debt that (i) arises from the lending of money
by any Person to such Obligor, (ii) is evidenced by notes, drafts,
bonds, debentures, credit documents or similar instruments, (iii)
accrues interest or is a type upon which interest charges are
customarily paid (excluding trade payables owing in the Ordinary
Course of Business), or (iv) was issued or assumed as full or
partial payment for Property; (b) Capital Leases; (c) reimbursement
obligations with respect to letters of credit; and (d) guaranties
of any Debt of the foregoing types owing by another
Person.
Borrower Agent : as defined in Section
4.4 .
Borrower Group : a group consisting of (a) U.S. Borrowers and
each other U.S. Obligor; or (b) Canadian Borrower and each other
Canadian Credit Party, as applicable.
Borrower Group Collateral
: with respect to the U.S. Lenders
and U.S. Obligors, the U.S. Collateral and, with respect to
Canadian Lenders and Canadian Obligors, the Canadian
Collateral.
Borrower Group Commitment
: with respect to the commitment of
a U.S. Lender, its U.S. Revolver Commitment and, with respect to a
Canadian Lender, its Canadian Revolver Commitment; and the term
“Borrower Group Commitments” means, collectively, the
Borrower Group Commitments of U.S. Lenders and the Borrower Group
Commitments of Canadian Lenders.
Borrower Group Obligations
: with respect to any Obligor, the
portion of the Obligations owed by such Obligor and such
Obligor’s Borrower Group.
Borrowing : a group of Loans of one Type that are made on
the same day or are converted into Loans of one Type on the same
day.
Borrowing Base : the U.S. Borrowing Base or the Canadian
Borrowing Base.
Borrowing Base Certificate
: a U.S. Borrowing Base Certificate
or a Canadian Borrowing Base Certificate.
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\8885650.14
Business Day
: any day other than a Saturday,
Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to
close under the laws of, or are in fact closed in, North Carolina
and New York (or, if such day relates to any Canadian Revolver
Loan, Canadian LC, Canadian Lender or Canadian LC Issuer, any day
on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the laws
of, or are in fact closed in, Toronto, Ontario), and if such day
relates to a LIBOR Loan, any such day on which dealings in Dollar
deposits are conducted between banks in the London interbank
Eurodollar market.
Calculation Data : as defined in Section
5.13 .
CAM
Exchange : as defined in
Section 5.14.1 .
CAM
Exchange Date : as
defined in Section
5.14.1 .
CAM
Percentage : as defined
in Section 5.14.1 .
Canadian Accounts Formula Amount
: 85% of the Value of Eligible
Canadian Accounts.
Canadian Availability : the Canadian Borrowing Base minus the
outstanding principal balance of all Canadian Revolver
Loans.
Canadian Availability Reserve
: the sum (without duplication) of
(a) the Canadian Payroll Reserve; (b) the Canadian LC Reserve; and
(c) such additional Canadian Reserves, in such amounts and with
respect to such matters, as Agent in its Credit Judgment may elect
to impose from time to time.
Canadian BA Rate : with respect to each Interest Period for a
Canadian BA Rate Loan, the rate of interest per annum equal to the
average rate applicable to Canadian Dollar Bankers’
Acceptances having an identical or comparable term as the proposed
Canadian BA Rate Loan displayed and identified as such on the
display referred to as the “CDOR Page” (or any display
substituted therefor) of Reuter Monitor Money Rates Service as at
approximately 10:00 a.m. Toronto time on such day (or, if such day
is not a Business Day, as of 10:00 a.m. Toronto time on the
immediately preceding Business Day), provided that if such rate
does not appear on the CDOR Page at such time on such date, the
rate for such date will be the annual discount rate (rounded upward
to the nearest whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) as of 10:00 a.m.
Toronto time on such day at which a Canadian chartered bank listed
on Schedule 1 of the Bank Act (Canada) as
selected by Agent is then offering to purchase Canadian Dollar
Bankers’ Acceptances accepted by it having such specified
term (or a term as closely as possible comparable to such specified
term).
Canadian BA Rate Loan : a Canadian Revolver Loan, or portion thereof,
funded in Canadian Dollars and bearing interest calculated by
reference to the Canadian BA Rate.
Canadian Bank Product : any of the following products, services or
facilities extended to Canadian Borrower or any Canadian Subsidiary
by a Canadian Lender or any of its Affiliates: (a) Cash Management
Services; (b) products under Hedging Agreements; (c) commercial
credit card and merchant card services; and (d) leases and other
banking products or services as may be requested by Canadian
Borrower or a Canadian Subsidiary, other than Canadian Letters of
Credit.
Canadian Bank Product Debt
: Debt and other obligations of a
Canadian Credit Party relating to Canadian Bank
Products.
Canadian Bank Product Reserve
: the aggregate amount of reserves
established by Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion
in respect of Canadian Bank Product Debt.
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\8885650.14
Canadian Benefit Plans
: all employee benefit plans,
programs or arrangements of any nature or kind whatsoever that are
not Canadian Pension Plans and are maintained or contributed to by,
or to which there is or may be an obligation to contribute by, any
Obligor or its Subsidiaries in respect of their employees or former
employees in Canada.
Canadian Borrower : as defined in the preamble hereto.
Canadian Borrowing Base : on any date of determination, an amount equal
to the lesser of (a) the aggregate amount of Canadian Revolver
Commitments minus the Canadian LC Reserve; or (b) the
Canadian Accounts Formula Amount minus the Canadian
Availability Reserve.
Canadian Borrowing Base Certificate
: a certificate, in form and
substance satisfactory to Agent, by which Canadian Borrower
certifies calculation of the Canadian Borrowing Base.
Canadian Collateral : all Property described in Section
7.1(b) , all Property described in any Security Documents as
security for any Canadian Obligations, and all other Property that
now or hereafter secures (or is intended to secure) any Canadian
Obligations.
Canadian Commitment Adjustment
: as defined in Section
2.1.5(e) .
Canadian Commitment Adjustment Date
: as defined in Section
2.1.5(e) .
Canadian Commitment Adjustment Notice
: as defined in Section
2.1.5(e) .
Canadian Commitment Percentage
: as to any Canadian Lender at any
time, the ratio, expressed as a percentage, which such Canadian
Lender’s Canadian Revolver Commitment bears to the aggregate
Canadian Revolver Commitments at such time.
Canadian Credit Party : Canadian Borrower or any other Canadian
Subsidiary which is an Obligor. For the avoidance of doubt, no
Obligor which is organized in the United States or any state
thereof shall constitute a Canadian Credit Party.
Canadian Dollars or Cdn$ : the lawful currency of Canada.
Canadian Dollar Equivalent
: at any time, (i) with respect to
any amount denominated in Canadian Dollars, such amount, and (ii)
with respect to any amount denominated in any other currency, the
amount of Canadian Dollars that Agent determines (which
determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest
error) would be necessary to be sold on such date at the applicable
Exchange Rate to obtain the stated amount of the other
currency.
Canadian Facility Guarantors
: as defined in
Section
16.1 .
Canadian Guarantor : Human Resource Capital Group Inc., a Canadian
corporation, and any other Person that executes a Guaranty of the
Canadian Obligations, including the U.S. Subsidiary Guarantors and
U.S. Borrower Guarantors.
Canadian Guaranty : each guaranty at any time executed by a
Canadian Guarantor in favor of Agent guaranteeing all or any
portion of the Canadian Obligations.
Canadian LC Issuer : Bank of America (acting through its Canada
branch) or an Affiliate of Bank of America.
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\8885650.14
Canadian LC Issuer
Indemnitees : Canadian LC
Issuer and its officers, directors, employees, Affiliates, agents,
trustees, advisors and attorneys.
Canadian LC Application : an application by Canadian Borrower to
Canadian LC Issuer for issuance of a Canadian Letter of Credit, in
form and substance satisfactory to Canadian LC Issuer.
Canadian LC Conditions : the following conditions necessary for
issuance of a Canadian Letter of Credit: (a) each of the conditions
set forth in Section 6 ; (b) after giving effect to such
issuance, (i) total Canadian LC Obligations do not exceed the
Canadian Letter of Credit Subline, (ii) no Canadian Overadvance
exists, (iii) the aggregate outstanding amount of the Canadian
Revolver Loans of any Canadian Lender, plus such Canadian
Lender’s Pro Rata portion of all outstanding Canadian LC
Obligations does not exceed such Canadian Lender’s Canadian
Revolver Commitment and (iv) if no Canadian Revolver Loans are
outstanding, the Canadian LC Obligations do not exceed the Canadian
Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the Canadian LC Reserve
for purposes of this calculation); (c) the expiration date of such
Canadian Letter of Credit is (i) no more than 365 days from
issuance, in the case of standby Letters of Credit, (ii) no more
than 120 days from issuance, in the case of documentary Letters of
Credit, and (iii) at least 20 Business Days prior to the Revolver
Termination Date; (d) the Canadian Letter of Credit and payments
thereunder are denominated in Canadian Dollars; (e) the form of the
proposed Canadian Letter of Credit is satisfactory to Agent and
Canadian LC Issuer in their discretion; and (f) no default of any
Canadian Lender’s obligations to fund under Section
2.3.2(b) exists or any Canadian Lender is at such time an
Impacted Lender hereunder, unless the Canadian LC Issuer has
entered into arrangements satisfactory to such Canadian LC Issuer
with the Borrower Agent or such Canadian Lender to eliminate the
Canadian LC Issuer’s risk with respect to such Canadian
Lender.
Canadian LC Documents : all documents, instruments and agreements
(including Canadian LC Requests and Canadian LC Applications)
delivered by Canadian Borrower to Canadian LC Issuer or Agent in
connection with the issuance, amendment or renewal of, or payment
under, any Canadian Letter of Credit.
Canadian LC Obligations : the sum (without duplication) in Canadian
Dollars of (a) all amounts owing by Canadian Borrower for any
drawings under Canadian Letters of Credit, to the extent that the
same have not been repaid through the funding of Revolver Loans;
(b) the undrawn amount of all outstanding Canadian Letters of
Credit; and (c) all fees and other amounts due and payable with
respect to Canadian Letters of Credit.
Canadian LC Request : a request for issuance of a Canadian Letter of
Credit, to be provided by Canadian Borrower to Canadian LC Issuer,
in form satisfactory to Agent and Canadian LC Issuer.
Canadian LC Reserve : the aggregate of all Canadian LC Obligations,
other than (a) those that have been Cash Collateralized; and (b) if
no Event of Default exists, those constituting charges due and
payable to the Canadian LC Issuer.
Canadian Lenders : Bank of America, N.A. (acting through its
Canada branch) and each other Lender permitted hereunder that has
issued a Canadian Revolver Commitment.
Canadian Letter of Credit
: any standby or documentary letter
of credit denominated in Canadian Dollars and issued by Canadian LC
Issuer for the account of Canadian Borrower, or any indemnity,
guarantee, exposure transmittal memorandum or similar form of
credit support issued by Agent or Canadian LC Issuer for the
benefit of Canadian Borrower.
Canadian Letter of Credit Fee
: as defined in
Section
3.2.2(b) .
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\8885650.14
Canadian Letter of Credit
Subline :
$2,000,000.
Canadian Obligations : on any date, the portion of the Obligations
outstanding that are owing by Canadian Borrower or any other
Canadian Obligor.
Canadian Obligations Guaranty
: as defined in Section 16.1
.
Canadian Obligor : Canadian Borrower or a Canadian Guarantor or
any other Person that is liable for payment of any Canadian
Obligations or that has granted a Lien in favor of Agent on its
assets to secure any Canadian Obligations.
Canadian Overadvance : as defined in Section 2.1.6(b)
.
Canadian Overadvance Loan
: a Canadian Prime Rate Revolver
Loan made when a Canadian Overadvance exists or is caused by the
funding thereof.
Canadian Payroll Reserve : a reserve in an amount equal to the weekly
Payroll Expenses of Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Subsidiaries
for the payroll week most recently ended prior to the date of
determination thereof; provided however , that if the Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio for the most recently ended Fiscal Month is
less than 2.75 to 1.00 for the trailing twelve Fiscal Month period
then ended, the Payroll Reserve shall be twice the weekly Payroll
Expenses of Canadian Borrower and the Canadian Subsidiaries for the
payroll week most recently ended prior to the date of determination
thereof.
Canadian Pension Plan : a plan, program or arrangement which is
required to be registered as a pension plan under any applicable
pension benefits standards or statute or tax statute or regulation
in Canada maintained or contributed to by, or to which there is or
may be an obligation to contribute by, any Obligor in respect of
its Canadian employees or former employees.
Canadian Prime Rate : for any day, a per annum rate equal to the
greater of (a) the per annum rate of interest in effect for such
day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America
– Canada Branch as its “ prime rate ” for
loans in Canadian Dollars; (b) the Bank of Canada Rate for such
day, plus 0.50%; or (c) the Canadian BA Rate for a one-month
interest period as determined on such day (or if such day is not a
Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day), plus
1.0%.
Canadian Prime Rate Loan : a Canadian Revolver Loan, or portion thereof,
funded in Canadian Dollars and bearing interest calculated by
reference to the Canadian Prime Rate.
Canadian Priority Payables Reserve
: on any date of determination for
Canadian Credit Parties, reserves established by Agent for amounts
payable by Canadian Credit Parties and secured by any Liens, choate
or inchoate, which rank or which would reasonably be expected to
rank in priority to or pari passu with Agent’s Liens
and/or for amounts which represent costs relating to the
enforcement of Agent’s Liens including, without limitation,
any such amounts due and not paid for wages, vacation pay,
severance pay, amounts payable under the Wage Earner Protection
Program Act (Canada), amounts due and not paid under any
legislation relating to workers’ compensation or to
employment insurance, all amounts deducted or withheld and not paid
and remitted when due under the Income Tax Act (Canada),
sales tax, goods and services tax, value added tax, harmonized tax,
excise tax, tax payable pursuant to Part IX of the Excise Tax
Act (Canada) or similar applicable provincial legislation,
government royalties, amounts currently or past due and not paid
for realty, municipal or similar taxes and all amounts currently or
past due and not contributed, remitted or paid to any Canadian
Pension Plan or Canadian Benefit Plan under the Canada Pension
Plan, the PBA, or any similar statutory or other claims that would
have or would reasonably be expected to have priority over or
pari passu with any Liens granted to Agent in the
future.
Canadian Protective Advances
: as defined in Section
2.1.7(b) .
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\8885650.14
Canadian Reimbursement
Date : as defined in
Section 2.3.2(b) .
Canadian Reserves : reserves that limit the availability of credit
hereunder, consisting of, without duplication, reserves against
Canadian Availability or Eligible Canadian Accounts established by
Agent from time to time in its Credit Judgment. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, the following reserves shall be
deemed to be a reasonable exercise of Agent’s credit judgment
exercised in good faith and consistent with accepted practices of
the asset based lending industry: (a) Canadian Bank Product
Reserves, (b) the Rent and Charges Reserve with respect to Canadian
Credit Parties, (c) reserves for Dilution with respect to Accounts
of the Canadian Credit Parties, and (d) the Canadian Priority
Payables Reserve.
Canadian Revolver Commitment
: for any Canadian Lender, its
obligation to make Canadian Revolver Loans and to participate in
Canadian LC Obligations up to the maximum principal amount equal to
the Canadian Dollar Equivalent of its Canadian Commitment
Percentage of the aggregate amount of all Canadian Revolver
Commitments, which are shown in Dollars on Schedule 1.1 as
of the Closing Date, or as hereafter determined pursuant to each
Assignment and Acceptance to which it is a party. Notwithstanding
the fact each Canadian Revolver Commitment is denominated in
Dollars, all Canadian Revolver Loans and participations in Canadian
Letters of Credit shall be funded in Canadian Dollars.
Canadian Revolver Commitments
: the aggregate amount of the
Canadian Revolver Commitment of all Canadian Lenders as such
Canadian Revolver Commitments may be adjusted from time to time in
accordance with the provisions of Sections 2.1.5(e) or
11.2 ; provided , that in no event shall the
aggregate amount of such Canadian Revolver Commitments exceed
$15,000,000.
Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination
Date : the earliest to
occur of (a) the Revolver Termination Date; (b) the date on which
Canadian Borrower terminates the Canadian Revolver Commitments
pursuant to Section 2.1.5 ; (c) the date on which U.S.
Borrowers terminate the U.S. Revolver Commitments pursuant to
Section 2.1.5 or (d) the date on which the Canadian Revolver
Commitments or U.S. Revolver Commitments are terminated pursuant to
Section 11.2 .
Canadian Revolver Exposure
: on any date, an amount equal to
the sum of the Dollar Equivalent of the Canadian Revolver Loans
plus Canadian LC Obligations outstanding on such
date.
Canadian Revolver Facility
: the credit facilities provided by
Canadian Lenders under Section 2 hereof, including (a)
Canadian Revolver Loans, (b) Canadian Letters of Credit and
Canadian Protective Advances and participations therein, and (c)
Canadian Overadvances.
Canadian Revolver Loan : a loan made pursuant to Section 2.1.2
and any Canadian Overadvance Loan or Canadian Protective
Advance.
Canadian Revolver Note : a promissory note to be executed by Canadian
Borrower in favor of a Canadian Lender in the form of Exhibit
A-1 , which shall evidence the Canadian Revolver Loans made by
such Canadian Lender.
Canadian Secured Parties : Agent, Canadian LC Issuer, Canadian Lenders
and providers of Canadian Bank Products.
Canadian Security Agreement
: each general security agreement
and each deed of movable hypothec between any Canadian Obligor and
Agent.
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\8885650.14
Canadian Subsidiary
: a Subsidiary of an Obligor
organized under the laws of Canada or any province or territory
thereof.
Canadian Unused Fee : as defined in Section 3.2.1(b)
.
Capital Expenditures : all liabilities incurred, expenditures made or
payments due (whether or not made) by a Borrower or Subsidiary for
the acquisition of any fixed assets, or any improvements,
replacements, substitutions or additions thereto with a useful life
of more than one year, including the principal portion of Capital
Leases.
Capital Lease : any lease that is required to be capitalized
for financial reporting purposes in accordance with
GAAP.
Cash Collateral : cash, and any interest or other income earned
thereon, or if elected by Agent, a letter of credit issued in favor
of Agent in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Agent by a
bank reasonably acceptable to Agent, that is delivered to Agent to
Cash Collateralize any Obligations.
Cash Collateral Account : a demand deposit, money market or other
account established by Agent at such financial institution as Agent
may select in its discretion, which account shall be subject to
Agent’s Liens for the benefit of Secured Parties.
Cash Collateralize : the delivery of Cash Collateral to Agent, as
security for the payment of Obligations, in an amount equal to (a)
with respect to LC Obligations, 105% of the aggregate LC
Obligations, and (b) with respect to any inchoate, contingent or
other Obligations (including Obligations arising under Bank
Products), Agent’s reasonable and good faith estimate of the
amount due or to become due, including all fees and other amounts
relating to such Obligations. “ Cash Collateralization
” has a correlative meaning.
Cash Equivalents : (a) marketable obligations issued or
unconditionally guaranteed by, and backed by the full faith and
credit of, the United States or Canadian government, maturing
within 12 months of the date of acquisition; (b) certificates of
deposit, time deposits and bankers’ acceptances maturing
within 12 months of the date of acquisition, and overnight bank
deposits, in each case which are issued by a commercial bank
organized under the laws of the United States, Canada or any state
or district of the United States or province or territory of
Canada, rated A-1 (or better) by S&P or P-1 (or better) by
Moody’s at the time of acquisition, and (unless issued by a
Lender) not subject to offset rights; (c) repurchase obligations
with a term of not more than thirty (30) days for underlying
investments of the types described in clauses (a) and (b) entered
into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications
specified in clause (b); (d) commercial paper rated A-1 (or better)
by S&P or P-1 (or better) by Moody’s, and maturing within
nine months of the date of acquisition; and (e) shares of any money
market fund that has substantially all of its assets invested
continuously in the types of investments referred to above, has net
assets of at least $500,000,000 and has the highest rating
obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P.
Cash Management Services : any services provided from time to time by any
Lender or any of its Affiliates to any Borrower or Subsidiary in
connection with operating, collections, payroll, trust, or other
depository or disbursement accounts, including automated
clearinghouse, e-payable, electronic funds transfer, wire transfer,
controlled disbursement, overdraft, depository, information
reporting, lockbox and stop payment services.
CERCLA : the Comprehensive Environmental Response
Compensation and Liability Act (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq
.).
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\8885650.14
Change in Law
: the occurrence, after the date
hereof, of (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule,
regulation or treaty; (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation
or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application
thereof by any Governmental Authority; or (c) the making or
issuance of any request, guideline or directive (whether or not
having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority.
Change of Control : means an event or series of events by
which:
(a)
any “person” or “group” (as such terms are
used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its
subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as
trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such
plan) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in
Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
except that a person or group shall be deemed to have
“beneficial ownership” of all securities that such
person or group has the right to acquire (such right, an
“option right”), whether such right is exercisable
immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or
indirectly, of 25% or more of the equity securities of the Company
entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or
equivalent governing body of the Company on a fully-diluted basis
(and taking into account all such securities that such person or
group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right);
or
(b)
during any period of 12 consecutive months, a majority of the
members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing
body of the Company cease to be composed of individuals (i) who
were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the
first day of such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to that
board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals
referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such
election or nomination at least a majority of that board or
equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or nomination to
that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by
individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting
at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of
that board or equivalent governing body (excluding, in the case of
both clause (ii) and clause (iii), any individual whose initial
nomination for, or assumption of office as, a member of that board
or equivalent governing body occurs as a result of an actual or
threatened solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or
removal of one or more directors by any person or group other than
a solicitation for the election of one or more directors by or on
behalf of the board of directors).
Chattel Paper : as defined in the as defined in the
PPSA.
Claims : all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages,
penalties, judgments, proceedings, interest, costs and expenses of
any kind (including remedial response costs, reasonable
attorneys’ fees and Extraordinary Expenses) at any time
(including after Full Payment of the Obligations, resignation or
replacement of Agent, or replacement of any Lender) incurred by or
asserted against any Indemnitee in any way relating to (a) any
Loans, Letters of Credit, Loan Documents, or the use thereof or
transactions relating thereto, (b) any action taken or omitted to
be taken by any Indemnitee in connection with any Loan Documents,
(c) the existence or perfection of any Liens, or realization upon
any Collateral, (d) exercise of any rights or remedies under any
Loan Documents or Applicable Law, or (e) failure by any Obligor to
perform or observe any terms of any Loan Document, in each case
including all reasonable costs and expenses relating to any
investigation, litigation, arbitration or other proceeding
(including an Insolvency Proceeding or appellate proceedings),
whether or not the applicable Indemnitee is a party
thereto.
Closing Date : as defined in Section 6.1 .
Code :
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
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\8885650.14
Collateral
: all U.S. Collateral and all
Canadian Collateral.
Commitment : for any Lender, the aggregate amount of such
Lender’s Revolver Commitment. “ Commitments
” means the aggregate amount of all Revolver
Commitments.
Compliance Certificate : a certificate, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Agent, including, without limitation,
(a) certification by the Borrowers as to no Default or Event of
Default and the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for
the most recently ended trailing twelve month period, (b) a list of
all outstanding Bank Products and (c) a determination of the
applicable Level for the Applicable Margin (including a calculation
of Average Availability used in such determination).
Contingent Obligation : any obligation of a Person arising from a
guaranty, indemnity or other assurance of payment or performance of
any Debt, lease, dividend or other obligation (“ primary
obligations ”) of another
obligor (“ primary
obligor ”) in any
manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of
such Person under any (a) guaranty, endorsement, co-making or sale
with recourse of an obligation of a primary obligor; (b) obligation
to make take-or-pay or similar payments regardless of
nonperformance by any other party to an agreement; and (c)
arrangement (i) to purchase any primary obligation or security
therefor, (ii) to supply funds for the purchase or payment of any
primary obligation, (iii) to maintain or assure working capital,
equity capital, net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (iv)
to purchase Property or services for the purpose of assuring the
ability of the primary obligor to perform a primary obligation, or
(v) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the holder of any primary
obligation against loss in respect thereof. The amount of any
Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be the stated or
determinable amount of the primary obligation (or, if less, the
maximum amount for which such Person may be liable under the
instrument evidencing the Contingent Obligation) or, if not stated
or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability with
respect thereto.
Control : the possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of the management or
policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise
voting power, by contract or otherwise. “ Controlling
” and “ Controlled ” have correlative
meanings.
Credit Judgment : Agent’s judgment exercised reasonably
and in good faith, based upon its consideration of any factor that
it believes, reasonably and in good faith, (a) could materially and
adversely affect the quantity, quality, mix or value of Collateral
(including any Applicable Law that may inhibit collection of an
Account), the enforceability or priority of Agent’s Liens, or
the amount that Agent and Lenders could receive in liquidation of
any Collateral; (b) suggests that any collateral report or
financial information delivered by any Obligor is incomplete,
inaccurate or misleading in any material respect; (c) materially
increases the likelihood of any Insolvency Proceeding involving an
Obligor; or (d) creates or could reasonably be expected to result
in a Default or an Event of Default. In exercising such judgment,
Agent may consider any factors that could reasonably be expected to
materially increase the credit risk of lending to Borrowers on the
security of the Collateral.
Creditor Representative : under any Applicable Law, a receiver, interim
receiver, receiver and manager, trustee (including any trustee in
bankruptcy), custodian, conservator, administrator, examiner,
sheriff, monitor, assignee, liquidator, provisional liquidator,
sequestrator or similar officer or fiduciary.
Crossover Lender : any U.S. Lender that is also Canadian Lender
or that has an Affiliate that is a Canadian Lender
CWA :
the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. §§ 1251
et
seq .).
Debt :
with respect to any Person, without duplication, (a) all
obligations of such Person for borrowed money or with respect to
deposits or advances by other Persons of any kind, (b) all
monetary
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\8885650.14
obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds,
debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all monetary
obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title
retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person,
(d) all monetary obligations of such Person in respect of the
deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding trade
accounts payable incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business, and
deferred compensation), (e) all obligations due under Capital
Leases or “synthetic” or similar leases of such Person,
(f) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an
account party in respect of letters of credit and letters of
guaranty, (g) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such
Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances, (h) all Debt of
others secured by any Lien on property owned or acquired by such
Person, whether or not the Debt secured thereby has been assumed,
and (i) all Contingent Obligations of such Person relating to Debt
of others. The Debt of any Person shall include the Debt of any
other Person (including any partnership in which such Person is a
general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a
result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other
relationship with such other Person, except to the extent the terms
of such Debt provide that such Person is not liable
therefor.
Default : an event or condition that, with the lapse of
time or giving of notice, would constitute an Event of
Default.
Default Rate : for any Obligation (including, to the extent
permitted by law, interest not paid when due), 2% plus the interest
rate otherwise applicable thereto.
Defaulting Lender : a Lender during the period and only for so
long as a Lender Default is in effect with respect to such
Lender.
Deposit Account Control Agreements
: the Deposit Account control
agreements to be executed by each institution maintaining a Deposit
Account for an Obligor, in favor of Agent, for the benefit of
Secured Parties, as security for the Obligations.
Designated Obligations : as defined in Section
5.14.1 .
Dilution : bad debt write-downs or write-offs, discounts,
returns, promotions, credits, credit memos and other dilutive items
with respect to Accounts.
Distribution : any declaration or payment of a distribution,
interest or dividend on any Equity Interest (other than
payment-in-kind); any distribution, advance or repayment of Debt to
a holder of Equity Interests; or any purchase, redemption, or other
acquisition or retirement for value of any Equity
Interest.
Dividend : as defined in Section
7.3.3 .
Document : as defined in the UCC (or, with respect to any
Document of a Canadian Credit Party, a “document of
title” as defined in the PPSA).
Dollar Equivalent : at any time, (i) with respect to any amount
denominated in Dollars, such amount, and (ii) with respect to any
amount denominated in any other currency, the amount of Dollars
that Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and
binding absent manifest error) would be necessary to be sold on
such date at the applicable Exchange Rate to obtain the stated
amount of the other currency.
Dollars : lawful money of the United States.
Dominion Account : a special account established by Borrowers at
Bank of America or another bank commercially acceptable to Agent,
over which Agent has exclusive control for withdrawal
purposes.
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\8885650.14
EBITDA : determined on a consolidated basis for
Borrowers and Subsidiaries with respect to any fiscal period of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, Adjusted Net Earnings from
Operations, plus , to the extent deducted in the
determination of Adjusted Net Earnings from Operations for that
fiscal period, Interest Expense, Federal, state, local and foreign
income taxes, depreciation and amortization.
Eligible Account : an Eligible Canadian Account or an Eligible
U.S. Account.
Eligible Assignee : a Person that is (a) a Lender, U.S.-based or
Canadian-based Affiliate or branch of a Lender or Approved Fund;
(b) any other financial institution approved by Agent and Borrower
Agent (which approval by Borrower Agent shall not be unreasonably
withheld or delayed, and shall be deemed given if no objection is
made within five Business Days after notice of the proposed
assignment), that is organized under the laws of the United States
or any state or district thereof, has total assets in excess of $5
billion, extends asset-based lending facilities in its ordinary
course of business and whose becoming an assignee would not
constitute a prohibited transaction under Section 4975 of the Code
or any other Applicable Law; and (c) during any Event of Default,
any Person acceptable to Agent in its discretion; provided
that any Person under any such clauses (a) or (b) which is to
become a Canadian Lender shall have the ability to make loans in
Canadian Dollars of the type being made hereunder in Canada and
shall be a resident of Canada for income tax purposes (or, if such
Person is not a resident of Canada for income tax purposes, such
Person shall be at arms’ length for income tax purposes from
Canadian Borrower). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event
shall (i) any Person in substantially the same line of business as
Obligors (or any Affiliate of any such Person) constitute an
Eligible Assignee, nor (ii) any Obligor (nor any affiliate of an
Obligor) constitute an Eligible Assignee.
Eligible Canadian Account
: an Account owing to a Canadian
Credit Party that arises in the Ordinary Course of Business from
the sale of goods or rendition of services, is payable in Canadian
Dollars and is deemed by Agent, in its Credit Judgment, to be an
Eligible Canadian Account. Without limiting the foregoing, no
Account shall be an Eligible Canadian Account if:
(a) it
is unpaid for more than 60 days after the original due date, or
more than 90 days after the original invoice date;
(b)
50% or more of the Accounts owing by the Account Debtor are not
Eligible Accounts under the foregoing clause (a);
(c)
when aggregated with other Accounts owing by the Account Debtor, it
exceeds 25% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts (or such higher
percentage as Agent may establish for the Account Debtor from time
to time);
(d) it
has not been invoiced and billed to the applicable Account Debtor
or otherwise does not conform with a covenant or representation
herein;
(e) it
is owing by a creditor or supplier, or is otherwise subject to a
potential offset, counterclaim, dispute, deduction, discount,
recoupment, reserve, defense, chargeback, credit or allowance (but
ineligibility shall be limited to the amount thereof);
(f) a
check, promissory note, draft, trade acceptance or other instrument
for the payment of money with respect to such Account (or any other
Account due from such Account Debtor) has been received, presented
for payment and returned uncollected for any reason;
(g) an
Insolvency Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Account
Debtor; or the Account Debtor has failed, has suspended or ceased
doing business, is liquidating, dissolving or winding
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\8885650.14
up its
affairs, or is not Solvent; or the applicable Canadian Credit Party
is not able to bring suit or enforce remedies against the Account
Debtor through judicial process;
(h) the Account Debtor is organized or has its
principal offices or assets outside the United States or
Canada;
(i) it is owing by a Government Authority,
unless the applicable Canadian Credit Party has taken all action
reasonably necessary to permit the assignment of such Account to
the Agent and to enable Agent to require the Account Debtor to make
payment directly to Agent with respect to such Account;
(j) it is not subject to a duly perfected, first
priority Lien in favor of Agent, or is subject to any other Lien,
other than Permitted Liens that are junior in right of payment to
Agent’s Liens;
(k) the goods giving rise to it have not been
delivered to and accepted by the Account Debtor, the services
giving rise to it have not been accepted by the Account Debtor, or
it otherwise does not represent a final sale;
(l) it is evidenced by Chattel Paper or an
Instrument of any kind, or has been reduced to judgment;
(m) its payment has been extended, the Account
Debtor has made a partial payment, or it arises from a sale on a
cash-on-delivery basis;
(n) it arises from a sale to an Affiliate of any
Canadian Credit Party, from a sale on a bill-and-hold, guaranteed
sale, sale-or-return, sale-on-approval, consignment, or other
repurchase or return basis, or from a sale to a Person for
personal, family or household purposes;
(o) it represents a progress billing (as
hereinafter defined) or retainage “progress billing”
meaning any invoice for goods sold or leased or services rendered
under a contract or agreement pursuant to which the Account
Debtor’s obligation to pay such invoice is conditioned upon
the applicable Canadian Credit Party’s completion of any
further performance under the contract or agreement;
(p) the Account Debtor for such Account is
located in any jurisdiction requiring the qualification of the
applicable Canadian Credit Party to do business or the filing of a
Notice of Business Activities Report or similar report by the
applicable Canadian Credit Party in order to permit the Canadian
Credit Party to seek judicial enforcement in such jurisdiction of
payment of such Account, unless such Canadian Credit Party has
qualified to do business in such jurisdiction or has filed a Notice
of Business Activities Report or equivalent report for the then
current year; or
(q) it includes a billing for interest, fees or
late charges, but ineligibility shall be limited to the extent
thereof.
In
calculating delinquent portions of Accounts under clauses (a) and
(b), credit balances more than 90 days old will be
excluded.
Eligible U.S. Account : an Account owing to a U.S. Obligor that arises
in the Ordinary Course of Business from the sale of goods or
rendition of services, is payable in Dollars and is deemed by
Agent, in its Credit Judgment, to be an Eligible U.S. Account.
Without limiting the foregoing, no Account shall be an Eligible
U.S. Account if:
(a) it is unpaid for more than 60 days after the
original due date, or more than 90 days after the original invoice
date;
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\8885650.14
(b) 50% or more of the Accounts
owing by the Account Debtor are not Eligible Accounts under the
foregoing clause (a);
(c) when aggregated with other Accounts owing by
the Account Debtor, it exceeds 25% of the aggregate Eligible
Accounts (or such higher percentage as Agent may establish for the
Account Debtor from time to time);
(d) it has not been invoiced and billed to the
applicable Account Debtor or otherwise does not conform with a
covenant or representation herein;
(e) it is owing by a creditor or supplier, or is
otherwise subject to a potential offset, counterclaim, dispute,
deduction, discount, recoupment, reserve, defense, chargeback,
credit or allowance (but ineligibility shall be limited to the
amount thereof);
(f) a check, promissory note, draft, trade
acceptance or other instrument for the payment of money with
respect to such Account (or any other Account due from such Account
Debtor) has been received, presented for payment and returned
uncollected for any reason;
(g) an Insolvency Proceeding has been commenced
by or against the Account Debtor; or the Account Debtor has failed,
has suspended or ceased doing business, is liquidating, dissolving
or winding up its affairs, or is not Solvent; or the applicable
Obligor is not able to bring suit or enforce remedies against the
Account Debtor through judicial process;
(h) the Account Debtor is organized or has its
principal offices or assets outside the United States or
Canada;
(i) it is owing by a Government Authority,
unless (i) the Account Debtor is the United States or any
department, agency or instrumentality thereof and the Account has
been assigned to Agent in compliance with the Assignment of Claims
Act, or (ii) the applicable Obligor has taken all action reasonably
necessary to permit the assignment of such Account to Agent and to
enable Agent to require the Account Debtor to make payment directly
to Agent with respect to such Account;
(j) it is not subject to a duly perfected, first
priority Lien in favor of Agent, or is subject to any other Lien,
other than Permitted Liens that are junior in right of payment to
Agent’s Liens;
(k) the goods giving rise to it have not been
delivered to and accepted by the Account Debtor, the services
giving rise to it have not been accepted by the Account Debtor, or
it otherwise does not represent a final sale;
(l) it is evidenced by Chattel Paper or an
Instrument of any kind, or has been reduced to judgment;
(m) its payment has been extended, the Account
Debtor has made a partial payment, or it arises from a sale on a
cash-on-delivery basis;
(n) it arises from a sale to an Affiliate of any
Obligor, from a sale on a bill-and-hold, guaranteed sale,
sale-or-return, sale-on-approval, consignment, or other repurchase
or return basis, or from a sale to a Person for personal, family or
household purposes;
(o) it represents a progress billing (as
hereinafter defined) or retainage; “progress billing”
means any invoice for goods sold or leased or services rendered
under a contract or agreement pursuant to which the Account
Debtor’s obligation to pay such invoice is conditioned upon
the applicable U.S. Obligor’s completion of any further
performance under the contract or agreement;
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\8885650.14
(p) the Account Debtor for such Account is
located in any state requiring the qualification of the applicable
Obligor to do business or the filing of a Notice of Business
Activities Report or similar report by the applicable Obligor in
order to permit the Obligor to seek judicial enforcement in such
state of payment of such Account, unless such Obligor has qualified
to do business in such state or has filed a Notice of Business
Activities Report or equivalent report for the then current year;
or
(q) it
includes a billing for interest, fees or late charges, but
ineligibility shall be limited to the extent thereof.
In
calculating delinquent portions of Accounts under clauses (a) and
(b), credit balances more than 90 days old will be
excluded.
Eligible Unbilled U.S. Account
: an Account that (a) is otherwise
an Eligible U.S. Account except for the fact that it has not been
invoiced and billed to the applicable Account Debtor, (b) arises
from amounts charged on an hourly basis and is supported by signed
time cards or such other documentation as is reasonably acceptable
to Agent; (c) has been unbilled for less than thirty (30) days; and
(d) can be confirmed by Agent as invoiced and billed within thirty
(30) days of creation of such Account.
Enforcement Action : any action to enforce any Obligations or Loan
Documents or to realize upon any Collateral (whether by judicial
action, self-help, notification of Account Debtors, exercise of
setoff or recoupment, or otherwise).
Environmental Laws : all Applicable Laws (including all programs,
permits and guidance promulgated by regulatory agencies), relating
to public health (but excluding occupational safety and health, to
the extent regulated by OSHA) or the protection or pollution of the
environment, including CERCLA, RCRA and CWA.
Environmental Notice : a notice (whether written or oral) from any
Governmental Authority or other Person of any possible
noncompliance with, investigation of a possible violation of,
litigation relating to, or potential fine or liability under any
Environmental Law, or with respect to any Environmental Release,
environmental pollution or hazardous materials, including any
complaint, summons, citation, order, claim, demand or request for
correction, remediation or otherwise.
Environmental Release : a release as defined in CERCLA or under any
other Environmental Law.
Equipment : as defined in the UCC (or, in the case of any
Equipment of a Canadian Credit Party, as defined in the PPSA),
including all machinery, apparatus, equipment, fittings, furniture,
fixtures, motor vehicles and other tangible personal Property
(other than Inventory), and all parts, accessories and special
tools therefor, and accessions thereto.
Equity Interest : the interest of any (a) shareholder in a
corporation; (b) partner in a partnership (whether general,
limited, limited liability or joint venture); (c) member in a
limited liability company; or (d) other Person having any other
form of equity security or ownership interest.
ERISA : the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974.
ERISA Affiliate : any trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) under common control with an Obligor within the
meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code (and Sections 414(m)
and (o) of the Code for purposes of provisions relating to Section
412 of the Code).
ERISA Event : (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a
Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate
from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan
year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section
4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of
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\8885650.14
operations
that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of
ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Obligor or ERISA
Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan or notification that a
Multiemployer Plan is in reorganization; (d) the filing of a notice
of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a
termination under Section 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the
commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan
or Multiemployer Plan; (e) any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate fails to
meet any funding obligations with respect to any Pension Plan or
Multiemployer Plan, or requests a minimum funding waiver; (f) an
event or condition which constitutes grounds under Section 4042 of
ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to
administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the
imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for
PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA,
upon any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate.
Event of Default : as defined in Section
11.1 .
Exchange Rate : on any date, (i) with respect to Canadian
Dollars in relation to Dollars, the spot rate as quoted by Bank of
America at its noon spot rate at which Dollars are offered on such
date for Canadian Dollars, and (ii) with respect to Dollars in
relation to Canadian Dollars, the spot rate as quoted by Bank of
America at its noon spot rate at which Canadian Dollars are offered
on such date for such Dollars.
Excluded Account : (i) any account used exclusively for payroll,
payroll taxes or employee benefits (including that certain
investment account with Wilmington Trust relating to the Company's
deferred compensation program), (ii) any "zero balance" account or
similar "master account" used primarily as an operating or funding
account containing de minimus balances in the Ordinary
Course of Business, and (iii) any other account containing not more
that $100,000 at any time and not more than $500,000 in the
aggregate for all such accounts.
Excluded Tax : with respect to Agent, any Lender, LC Issuer
or any other recipient of a payment to be made by or on account of
any Obligation, (a) taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net
income (however denominated), and franchise taxes imposed on it (in
lieu of net income taxes), by the jurisdiction (or any political
subdivision thereof) under the laws of which such recipient is
organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the
case of any Lender, in which its applicable Lending Office is
located; (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States
or Canada or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in
which any Borrower is located; (c) any backup withholding tax
required by the Code to be withheld from amounts payable to a
Lender that has failed to comply with Section 5.10 ; (d) in
the case of a Foreign Lender, any United States withholding tax
that is (i) required pursuant to laws in force at the time such
Lender becomes a Lender (or designates a new Lending Office)
hereunder, or (ii) attributable to such Lender’s failure or
inability (other than as a result of a Change in Law) to comply
with Section 5.10 , except to the extent that such Foreign
Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of
designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment), to receive
additional amounts from Borrowers with respect to such withholding
tax; and (e) any Canadian withholding tax that is (i) required
pursuant to the laws in force at the time such Lender becomes a
Lender (or designates a new Lending Office) hereunder, or (ii)
attributable to such Lender’s failure or inability (other
than as a result of a Change in Law) to comply with Section
5.10 , except to the extent such Lender (or its assignor, if
any) was entitled at the time of designation of a new Lending
Office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from
Borrowers with respect to such withholding tax.
Exhaustion of U.S. Credit Support
: all amounts collected by Agent or,
in the good faith determination of Agent, available for collection
by Agent from or on account of the U.S. Obligors or in respect of
the U.S. Collateral upon the exercise of the remedies provided for
in Section 11.2 have been applied in full to the payment or
Cash Collateralization of U.S. Obligations.
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\8885650.14
Existing Letters of
Credit: those letters of
credit denominated in Dollars and issued under the Original Credit
Agreement and specified on Schedule 1.2 .
Extraordinary Expenses : all out-of-pocket costs, expenses or advances
that Agent may incur during a Default or Event of Default, or
during the pendency of an Insolvency Proceeding of an Obligor,
including those relating to (a) any audit, inspection,
repossession, storage, repair, appraisal, insurance, manufacture,
preparation or advertising for sale, sale, collection, or other
preservation of or realization upon any Collateral; (b) any action,
arbitration or other proceeding (whether instituted by or against
Agent, any Lender, any Obligor, any representative of creditors of
an Obligor or any other Person) in any way relating to any
Collateral (including the validity, perfection, priority or
avoidability of Agent’s Liens with respect to any
Collateral), Loan Documents, Letters of Credit or Obligations,
including any lender liability or other Claims; (c) the exercise,
protection or enforcement of any rights or remedies of Agent in, or
the monitoring of, any Insolvency Proceeding; (d) settlement or
satisfaction of any taxes, charges or Liens with respect to any
Collateral; (e) any Enforcement Action; (f) negotiation and
documentation of any modification, waiver, workout, restructuring
or forbearance with respect to any Loan Documents or Obligations;
and (g) Protective Advances. Such costs, expenses and advances
include transfer fees, Other Taxes, storage fees, insurance costs,
permit fees, utility reservation and standby fees, legal fees,
appraisal fees, brokers’ fees and commissions,
auctioneers’ fees and commissions, accountants’ fees,
wages and salaries paid to employees of any Obligor or independent
contractors in liquidating any Collateral, and travel
expenses.
Federal Funds Rate : (a) the weighted average of interest rates on
overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal
Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on the applicable
Business Day (or on the preceding Business Day, if the applicable
day is not a Business Day), as published by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York on the next Business Day; or (b) if no such rate
is published on the next Business Day, the average rate (rounded
up, if necessary, to the nearest 1/8 of 1%) charged to Bank of
America on the applicable day on such transactions, as determined
by Agent.
Fee
Letter : the fee letter
agreement between Agent and Borrowers.
Fiscal Month : each fiscal month of Company and Subsidiaries
for accounting purposes.
Fiscal Quarter : each period of three Fiscal Months, commencing
on the first day of a Fiscal Year.
Fiscal Year : the fiscal year of Company and Subsidiaries
for accounting and tax purposes. The Company’s current Fiscal
Year will end on December 27, 2009.
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio
: the ratio, determined on a
consolidated basis for Borrowers and Subsidiaries for the most
recent four Fiscal Quarters, of (a) EBITDA plus the one-time
cash and non-cash expenses identified on Schedule 1.3 ,
minus Capital Expenditures (except those financed with
Borrowed Money other than Revolver Loans), minus cash taxes
paid or past due (Federal, state, provincial, municipal, local or
foreign) and minus all pension contribution payments in
excess of accruals, to (b) Fixed Charges.
Fixed Charge Trigger Period
: the period (a) commencing on the
day that Availability is less than the Fixed Charge Trigger
Threshold at any time and (b) continuing until the date that during
the previous 90 consecutive days Availability has been greater than
the Fixed Charge Trigger Threshold at all times.
Fixed Charge Trigger Threshold
: the greater of (i) $30,000,000 or
(ii) 12% of the Total Revolver Commitments.
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\8885650.14
Fixed Charges
: the sum of (a) net interest
expense paid or past due (other than payment-in-kind) after
deduction of interest income received, plus (b) any
scheduled principal payments on any Debt (other than principal
repayments of the Revolver Loans, the Technisource Repayment and
the ACS Payment).
Floating Rate Loan : a Base Rate Loan or a Canadian Prime Rate
Loan.
FLSA :
the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938.
Foreign Lender : any Lender that is organized under the laws of
a jurisdiction other than the laws of the United States, or any
state or district thereof.
Foreign Plan : any employee benefit plan or arrangement (a)
maintained or contributed to by any Obligor or Subsidiary that is
not subject to the laws of the United States; or (b) mandated by a
government other than the United States for employees of any
Obligor or Subsidiary.
Foreign Subsidiary : a Subsidiary that is a “controlled
foreign corporation” under Section 957 of the Code, such that
a guaranty by such Subsidiary of the Obligations or a Lien on the
assets of such Subsidiary to secure the Obligations could result in
material tax liability to Borrowers, which for the avoidance of
doubt, does not include Canadian Subsidiaries with respect to
Canadian Loans.
FSCO :
The Financial Services Commission of Ontario or like body in any
other province or territory of Canada and any other Governmental
Authority succeeding to the functions thereof.
Full Payment : with respect to any Obligations, (a) the full
cash payment thereof (or Cash Collateralization thereof to the
extent contemplated by clause (b) of this definition), including
any interest, fees and other charges accruing during an Insolvency
Proceeding (whether or not allowed in the proceeding); (b) if such
Obligations are LC Obligations or inchoate or contingent in nature,
Cash Collateralization thereof; (c) a release of any Claims of
Obligors against Agent, Lenders and LC Issuer arising on or before
the payment date; and (d) the termination or expiration of all
Commitments related to such Loans.
GAAP :
generally accepted accounting principles in effect in the United
States from time to time.
General Intangibles : as defined in the UCC (or, with respect to any
General Intangible of a Canadian Credit Party, an
“intangible” as defined in the PPSA), including choses
in action, causes of action, company or other business records,
inventions, blueprints, designs, patents, patent applications,
trademarks, trademark applications, trade names, trade secrets,
service marks, goodwill, brand names, copyrights, registrations,
licenses, franchises, customer lists, permits, tax refund claims,
computer programs, operational manuals, internet addresses and
domain names, insurance refunds and premium rebates, all rights to
indemnification, and all other intangible Property of any
kind.
Goods : as defined in the PPSA.
Governmental Approvals : all applicable authorizations, consents,
approvals, licenses and exemptions of, registrations and filings
with, and required reports to, all Governmental
Authorities.
Governmental Authority : any applicable federal, state, provincial,
territorial, municipal, foreign or other governmental department,
agency, commission, board, bureau, court, tribunal,
instrumentality, political subdivision, or other entity or officer
exercising executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or
administrative functions for or pertaining to any government or
court, in each case whether associated with the United States, a
state, district or territory thereof, Canada, a province or
territory thereof, or any other foreign entity or
government.
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\8885650.14
Guarantor Payment
: as defined in Section
5.11.3 .
Guarantors : each Person who guarantees payment or
performance of the whole or any part of the Obligations, including
(i) in the case of the Obligations, each of the U.S. Subsidiary
Guarantors signatory hereto from time to time as guarantors of the
Obligations, and (ii) in the case of the Canadian Obligations, in
addition to those guarantors identified in clause (i), the Canadian
Guarantors and the U.S. Borrower Guarantors as guarantors of the
Canadian Obligations.
Guaranty : each guaranty agreement, including the
guaranties set forth in Sections 15 and 16, now or
hereafter executed by a Guarantor in favor of Agent and the
Applicable Lenders with respect to any of the Obligations of a
Borrower Group, and each other guaranty and guaranty supplement
delivered pursuant to Section 10.1.9 .
Hedging Agreement : any and all transactions, agreements or
documents now existing or hereafter entered into, which provides
for an interest rate, credit, commodity or equity swap, cap, floor,
collar, forward foreign exchange transaction, currency swap, cross
currency rate swap, currency option, or any combination of, or
option with respect to, these or similar transactions, for the
purpose of hedging the Borrowers’ exposure to fluctuations in
interest or exchange rates, loan, credit exchange, security or
currency valuations or commodity prices.
Immaterial Acquisition : any acquisition of the assets or Equity
Interests of any franchisee of the Borrowers that would satisfy the
requirements of clauses (b)(i), (iii) and (iv) of the definition of
“Permitted Acquisitions” and for aggregate
consideration (including cash, notes, assumed debt, contingent
payments and Equity Interests) of up to $2,000,000 in any Fiscal
Year and $5,000,000 during the term of this Agreement.
Immaterial Subsidiary : (a) any Foreign Subsidiary (other than any
Canadian Credit Party) and (b) any U.S. Subsidiary that has assets
with an Asset Value or net income in any Fiscal Year, whichever is
greater, of less than $5,000,000; provided , that the
aggregate Asset Value of such assets or amount of income, when
added to the assets and income of all other Immaterial Subsidiaries
under this clause (b) is not in excess of $15,000,000 at any
time.
Impacted Lender : at any date (i) a Lender which is then a
Defaulting Lender or (ii) a Lender (A) which Agent or any
applicable LC Issuer, as applicable, in good faith believes has
defaulted in fulfilling its obligations under one or more other
syndicated credit facilities or (B) is Controlled by a Person that
has been deemed insolvent or become subject to a bankruptcy,
insolvency, receivership, conservatorship or other similar
proceeding.
Indemnified Taxes : Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
Indemnitees : Agent Indemnitees, Lender Indemnitees,
Canadian LC Issuer Indemnitees, US LC Issuer Indemnitees and Bank
of America Indemnitees.
Insolvency Proceeding : any case or proceeding commenced by or against
a Person under any state, federal or foreign law for, or any
agreement of such Person to, (a) the entry of an order for relief
under the Bankruptcy Code, or any other insolvency, debtor relief
or debt adjustment law; (b) the appointment of a receiver, interim
receiver, receiver and manager, trustee, monitor, liquidator,
administrator, conservator or other custodian for such Person or
any part of its Property; or (c) an assignment or trust mortgage
for the benefit of creditors.
Instrument : as defined in the PPSA.
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\8885650.14
Intellectual Property
: all intellectual and similar
Property of a Person, including inventions, designs, patents,
copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trade secrets,
confidential or proprietary information, customer lists, know-how,
software and databases; all embodiments or fixations thereof and
all related documentation, applications, registrations and
franchises; all licenses or other rights to use any of the
foregoing; and all books and records relating to the
foregoing.
Intellectual Property Claim
: any claim or assertion (whether in
writing, by suit or otherwise) that an Obligor’s or
Subsidiary’s ownership, use, marketing, sale or distribution
of any services, Equipment, Intellectual Property or other Property
violates another Person’s Intellectual Property.
Interest Expense : for any fiscal period, the aggregate amount of
interest required to be paid or accrued by the Company and its
Subsidiaries during such period on all Debt of the Company and its
Subsidiaries during such period, determined in accordance with
GAAP, whether such interest was or is required to be reflected as
an item of expense or capitalized, including payments consisting of
interest in respect of Capital Leases or synthetic leases), net of
all interest income they receive or accrue during such
period.
Interest Period : as defined in Section 3.1.4
.
Interest Period Loan : a LIBOR Loan or a Canadian BA Rate
Loan.
Inventory : as defined in the UCC (or, with respect to any
Inventory of a Canadian Credit Party, as defined in the PPSA),
including all goods intended for sale, lease, display or
demonstration; all work in process; and all raw materials, and
other materials and supplies of any kind that are or could be used
in connection with the manufacture, printing, packing, shipping,
advertising, sale, lease or furnishing of such goods, or otherwise
used or consumed in an Obligor’s business (but excluding
Equipment).
Investment : any acquisition of all or substantially all
assets of a Person; any acquisition of record or beneficial
ownership of any Equity Interests of a Person; or any advance or
capital contribution to or other investment in a Person.
Investment Property : as defined in the UCC (or, with respect to any
Investment Property of a Canadian Credit Party,
“security” as defined in the PPSA).
IRS :
the United States Internal Revenue Service.
LC
Issuers : the U.S. LC
issuer and the Canadian LC issuer.
LC
Conditions : the U.S. LC
Conditions and the Canadian LC Conditions.
LC
Obligations : the sum
(without duplication) of the Dollar Equivalent Amount of (a) all
amounts owing by Borrowers for any drawings under Letters of
Credit, to the extent that the same have not been repaid through
funding of Revolver Loans; (b) the undrawn amount of all
outstanding Letters of Credit; and (c) all fees and other amounts
due and payable with respect to Letters of Credit.
Lender Default : with respect to any Lender as reasonably
determined by Agent, that such Lender (i) has failed to fund any
portion of the Loans or participations in any LC Obligations
required to be funded by it hereunder, (ii) has notified the
Borrower Agent, Agent or any Lender in writing that it does not
intend to comply with any of its funding obligations under this
Agreement or has made a public statement to the effect that it does
not intend to comply with its funding obligations under this
Agreement or generally under other agreements in which it has
committed to extend credit, (iii) has failed, within three Business
Days (or prior to the applicable date on which it is required
hereunder to fund any portion of the Loans or participations in LC
Obligations required to be funded by it hereunder (each, a “
Funding
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\8885650.14
Date ”), if earlier) after written request by
Agent, to confirm that it will comply with the terms of this
Agreement relating to its obligations to fund prospective Loans or
participations in LC Obligations; provided
that a
Lender Default with respect to such Lender shall cease to exist
under this clause
(iii) upon receipt of
such confirmation by Agent, (iv) has otherwise failed to pay over
to Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid
by it hereunder within three Business Days of the date when due or
prior to the Funding Date, if earlier, unless the subject of a good
faith dispute or (v) (A) has become or is insolvent or has a parent
company that has become or is insolvent or (B) has become the
subject of an Insolvency Proceeding, or has had a receiver, interim
receiver, receiver and manager, conservator, trustee, monitor,
administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar
Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business
or custodian appointed for it, or has taken any action in
furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or
acquiescence in any such proceeding or appointment or has a parent
company that has become the subject of an Insolvency Proceeding, or
has had a receiver, interim receiver, receiver and manager,
conservator, trustee, monitor, administrator, assignee for the
benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization
or liquidation of its business or custodian appointed for it, or
has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent
to, approval of or acquiescence in any such proceeding or
appointment; provided that a Lender Default shall not exist with
respect to a Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or
acquisition of an Equity Interest in such Lender or a parent
company thereof by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality
thereof.
Lender Indemnitees : Lenders and their officers, directors,
employees, Affiliates, trustees, advisors, agents and
attorneys.
Lenders : as defined in the preamble to this Agreement
and any other Person who hereafter becomes a “Lender”
pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance.
Lending Office : the office designated as such by the
applicable Lender at the time it becomes party to this Agreement or
thereafter by notice to Agent and Borrower Agent.
Letter of Credit : any U.S. Letter of Credit or Canadian Letter
of Credit.
LIBOR : for any Interest Period with respect to a
LIBOR Loan, the per annum rate of interest (rounded up, if
necessary, to the nearest 1/8th of 1%), determined by Agent at
approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two Business Days prior to
commencement of such Interest Period, for a term comparable to such
Interest Period, equal to (a) the British Bankers Association LIBOR
Rate (“ BBA LIBOR ”), as published by Reuters
(or other commercially available source designated by Agent); or
(b) if BBA LIBOR is not available for any reason, the interest rate
at which Dollar deposits in the approximate amount of the LIBOR
Loan would be offered by Bank of America’s London branch to
major banks in the London interbank Eurodollar market. If the Board
of Governors imposes a Reserve Percentage with respect to LIBOR
deposits, then LIBOR shall be the foregoing rate, divided by 1
minus the Reserve Percentage.
LIBOR Loan : a U.S. Revolver Loan that bears interest based
on LIBOR.
License : any license or agreement under which an
Obligor is authorized to use Intellectual Property in connection
with any manufacture, marketing, distribution or disposition of
Collateral, any use of Property or any other conduct of its
business.
Licensor : any Person from whom an Obligor obtains the
right to use any Intellectual Property.
Lien :
any Person’s interest in Property securing an obligation owed
to, or a claim by, such Person, whether such interest is based on
common law, statute or contract, including liens, security
interests, pledges, hypothecations, statutory or deemed trusts,
reservations, exceptions, encroachments,
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easements,
rights-of-way, covenants, conditions, restrictions, leases, and
other title exceptions and encumbrances affecting
Property.
Lien Waiver : an agreement, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Agent, by which (a) for any material Collateral
located on leased premises, the lessor waives or subordinates any
Lien it may have on the Collateral, and agrees to permit Agent to
enter upon the premises and remove the Collateral or to use the
premises to store or dispose of the Collateral; (b) for any
Collateral held by a warehouseman, processor, shipper, customs
broker or freight forwarder, such Person waives or subordinates any
Lien it may have on the Collateral, agrees to hold any Documents in
its possession relating to the Collateral as agent for Agent, and
agrees to deliver the Collateral to Agent upon request; (c) for any
Collateral held by a repairman, mechanic or bailee, such Person
acknowledges Agent’s Lien, waives or subordinates any Lien it
may have on the Collateral, and agrees to deliver the Collateral to
Agent upon request; and (d) for any Collateral subject to a
Licensor’s Intellectual Property rights, the Licensor grants
to Agent the right, vis-à-vis such Licensor, to enforce
Agent’s Liens with respect to the Collateral, including the
right to dispose of it with the benefit of the Intellectual
Property, whether or not a default exists under any applicable
License.
Loan :
a Revolver Loan.
Loan Account : the loan account established by each Lender on
its books pursuant to Section 5.8 .
Loan Documents : this Agreement, Other Agreements and Security
Documents.
Loan Year : each 12 month period commencing on the Closing
Date and on each anniversary of the Closing Date.
Margin Stock : as defined in Regulation U of the Board of
Governors.
Material Adverse Effect : the effect of any event or circumstance that,
taken alone or in conjunction with other events or circumstances,
(a) has or could be reasonably expected to have a material adverse
effect on the business, operations, Properties, condition
(financial or otherwise) of Obligors taken as a whole, on the value
of any material Collateral, on the enforceability of any Loan
Documents, or on the validity or priority of Agent’s Liens on
any Collateral; (b) impairs the ability of any Obligor to perform
any material obligations under the Loan Documents in any material
respect, including repayment of any Obligations; or (c) otherwise
materially impairs the ability of Agent or any Lender to enforce or
collect any Obligations or to realize upon any material
Collateral.
Material Contract : any agreement or arrangement to which an
Obligor or Subsidiary is party (other than the Loan Documents) (a)
that is deemed to be a material contract under any securities law
applicable to such Obligor, including the Securities Act of 1933;
(b) for which breach, termination, nonperformance or failure to
renew could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect; or (c) that relates to Subordinated Debt, or Debt in an
aggregate amount of $5,000,000 or more.
Moody’s : Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and its
successors.
Multiemployer Plan : any employee benefit plan of the type
described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Obligor or
ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or
during the preceding five plan years, has made or been obligated to
make contributions.
Net
Proceeds : with respect
to an Asset Disposition, proceeds (including, when received, any
deferred or escrowed payments) received by an Obligor or Subsidiary
in cash from such disposition, net of (a) reasonable and customary
costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith,
including legal fees and sales commissions; (b) amounts applied to
repayment of Debt secured by a Permitted Lien
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\8885650.14
senior to
Agent’s Liens on Collateral sold; (c) transfer or similar
taxes; and (d) reserves for indemnities, until such reserves are no
longer needed.
Notes : each Revolver Note or other promissory note
executed by a Borrower to evidence any Obligations.
Notice of Borrowing : a Notice of Borrowing to be provided by
Borrower Agent to request a Borrowing of Revolver Loans, in form
reasonably satisfactory to Agent.
Notice of Conversion/Continuation
: a Notice of
Conversion/Continuation to be provided by Borrower Agent to request
a conversion or continuation of any Loans as LIBOR Loans, in form
reasonably satisfactory to Agent.
Obligations : all (a) principal of and premium, if any, on
the Loans, (b) LC Obligations and other obligations of Obligors
with respect to Letters of Credit, (c) interest, expenses, fees and
other sums payable by Obligors under Loan Documents, (d)
obligations of Obligors under any indemnity for Claims, (e)
Extraordinary Expenses, (f) Bank Product Debt, and (g) other Debts,
obligations and liabilities of any kind owing by Obligors pursuant
to the Loan Documents, whether now existing or hereafter arising,
whether evidenced by a note or other writing, whether allowed in
any Insolvency Proceeding, whether arising from an extension of
credit, issuance of a letter of credit, acceptance, loan, guaranty,
indemnification or otherwise, and whether direct or indirect,
absolute or contingent, due or to become due, primary or secondary,
or joint or several; provided , that in no event shall Bank
Product Debt payable to any Lender or any Affiliate of any Lender
(other than Bank of America and its Affiliates) constitute
“Obligations” unless (i) such Bank Product Debt was
incurred after such Lender or such Affiliate has provided written
notice to Agent that such Lender or Affiliate intends to provide
Bank Products and the amount and nature thereof (together with
written notice to Agent if at any time the aggregate amount of Bank
Product Debt payable to such Lender increases by more than
$100,000) and setting forth a reasonably detailed calculation
thereof with a description of the methodology applied in such
calculation, (ii) with respect to U.S. Bank Product Debt,
sufficient U.S. Availability exists to impose a U.S. Bank Product
Reserve in respect of such U.S. Bank Product Debt without creating
a U.S. Overadvance, (iii) with respect to Canadian Bank Product
Debt, sufficient Canadian Availability exists to impose a Canadian
Bank Product Reserve in respect of such Canadian Bank Product Debt
without creating a Canadian [Overadvance][Trigger Period], (iv)
Agent has established such Bank Product Reserve, and (v) Agent has
acknowledged in writing to such Lender or such Affiliate that the
foregoing conditions have been met and the applicable Bank Product
Debt constitutes “Obligations” under this Agreement
(which notice Agent agrees to deliver promptly following the
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the foregoing clauses
(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)).
Obligor : a U.S. Obligor or Canadian Obligor.
Ordinary Course of Business
: the ordinary course of business of
any Obligor or Subsidiary, consistent with past practices and
undertaken in good faith.
Original Credit Agreement
: as defined in
Recital A
on the first page of this
Agreement.
Original Guaranty : as defined in Recital B
on the first page of this
Agreement.
Organic Documents : with respect to any Person, its charter,
certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws, articles of
organization, limited liability agreement, operating agreement,
members agreement, shareholders agreement, partnership agreement,
certificate of partnership, certificate of formation, memorandum of
association, voting trust agreement, or similar agreement or
instrument governing the formation or operation of such
Person.
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\8885650.14
OSHA : the Occupational Safety and Hazard Act of
1970.
Other Agreement : each Note; LC Document; Fee Letter; Lien
Waiver; Borrowing Base Certificate, Compliance Certificate,
financial statement or report delivered hereunder; or other
document, instrument or agreement (other than this Agreement or a
Security Document) now or hereafter delivered by an Obligor or
other Person to Agent or a Lender in connection with any
transactions relating hereto.
Other Taxes : all present or future stamp or documentary
taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar
levies arising from any payment made under any Loan Document or
from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with
respect to, any Loan Document.
Overadvance : a Canadian Overadvance or a U.S.
Overadvance.
Overadvance Loan : a Canadian Overadvance Loan or a U.S.
Overadvance Loan.
Participant : as defined in Section 13.2 .
Patriot Act : the Uniting and Strengthening America by
Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct
Terrorism Act of 2001, Pub. L. No. 107-56, 115 Stat. 272
(2001).
Payment Item : each check, draft or other item of payment
payable to a Borrower, including those constituting proceeds of any
Collateral.
Payroll Expense : all payroll expenses (including salary, hourly
wages, payroll taxes, bonuses and commissions) of the applicable
Borrower Group and Subsidiaries calculated on a weekly basis;
provided, however, that with respect to any such payroll expenses
that are paid on a two-week cycle there shall be included one-half
of those payroll expenses for the two-week cycle most recently
ended prior to any date of determination of Payroll
Expense.
PBA :
the Pensions Benefits Act (Ontario) or any other Canadian federal
or provincial statute in relation to Canadian Pension
Plans.
PBGC :
the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
Pension Plan : any employee pension benefit plan (as such
term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a
Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is
sponsored or maintained by any Obligor or ERISA Affiliate or to
which the Obligor or ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an
obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or
other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made
contributions at any time during the preceding five plan
years.
Permitted Acquisition : (a) any Immaterial Acquisition and (b) any
acquisition by an Obligor or Subsidiary of all or substantially all
of the assets or a line of business of a Person or all or
substantially all of the Equity Interests of a Person so long as
(i) no Default or Event of Default exists or would be caused
thereby, (ii) EBITDA (actual or pro forma after adjustments
reasonably acceptable to Agent) attributable to such acquired
assets or Person for the most recently ended twelve (12) month
period prior to such acquisition is greater than zero, (iii)
Availability immediately after giving effect to such Acquisition,
and Average Availability for the 90 day period prior to such
Acquisition (after giving pro forma effect thereto), in each case,
shall not be less than $50,000,000 and (iv) the Person so acquired
shall be in substantially the same line of business as the Company
and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that no Accounts of such
Person so acquired shall be included in the Borrowing Base without
the prior written consent of Agent after completion of all audits,
exams and other due diligence by and with results satisfactory to
Agent.
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\8885650.14
Permitted Asset
Disposition : as long as
no Default or Event of Default exists or would result therefrom and
all Net Proceeds arising from the sale of Collateral are remitted
to Agent for application to the Obligations hereunder, an Asset
Disposition that is (a) a disposition of (i) Equipment or other
tangible assets in the Ordinary Course of Business that is worn,
damaged or obsolete and (ii) other Equipment or other tangible
assets that, together with all other dispositions of other
Equipment or other tangible assets during any Fiscal Year, have a
fair market or book value (whichever is more) of up to $10,000,000;
provided , however , that the Obligors and
Subsidiaries may make additional dispositions of other Equipment
and tangible assets under this clause (ii) having an aggregate
Asset Value of up to an additional $40,000,000 in any Fiscal Year
if Availability is greater than $50,000,000 before and after giving
effect to any such additional disposition; (b) a termination of a
lease of real or personal Property that is not necessary for the
Ordinary Course of Business, could not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect and does not result from an
Obligor’s default; (c) a disposition of assets occurring as
part of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation permitted under
Section 10.2.9; or (d) a transfer of Property by a
Subsidiary to a Borrower; and (e) any sale leaseback transaction
with respect to all or part of the Company’s headquarters
office facilities located at 2050 Spectrum Boulevard in Ft.
Lauderdale, Florida entered into on commercially reasonable terms
(and any such transaction shall not count against the limitations
set forth in clause (a) of this definition).
Permitted Contingent Obligations
: Contingent Obligations (a) arising
from endorsements of Payment Items for collection or deposit in the
Ordinary Course of Business; (b) arising from Hedging Agreements
permitted hereunder; (c) in support of Debt for Borrowed Money
existing on the Closing Date and identified on Schedule 1.4
, and any extension or renewal thereof that does not increase the
amount of such Contingent Obligation when extended or renewed; (d)
in support of Debt permitted under Section 10.2.1(k) ; (e)
incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business with respect to
workers’ compensation insurance programs, surety, appeal or
performance bonds, or other similar obligations; (f) arising from
customary indemnification obligations in favor of purchasers in
connection with dispositions of Equipment permitted hereunder; (g)
arising under the Loan Documents; or (h) in support of franchisees
and licensees of the Company and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate
amount of up to $20,000,000 at any time.
Permitted Distributions : any Distributions other than Upstream Payments
so long as (a) no Default or Event of Default exists immediately
prior to or would result directly or indirectly from such
Distributions, and (b) Availability immediately after giving effect
to such Distribution, and Average Availability for the 90 day
period prior to such Distribution (after giving pro forma effect
thereto), in each case, shall not be less than
$50,000,000.
Permitted Intercompany Advances
: loans, advances, capital
contributions, credits, adjustments to, or payments made on behalf
of or letters of credit issued for the account of, (a) any Obligor
(i) to fund payments due in connection with retained layers of
coverage and other insurance arrangements in the Ordinary Course of
Business or (ii) to fund operating expenses or other working
capital needs in the Ordinary Course of Business or (b) any
Immaterial Subsidiary to fund operating expenses or other working
capital needs in the Ordinary Course of Business to the extent the
aggregate net outstanding amount of such loans, advances, capital
contributions, credits, adjustments, letters of credit or payments
made to or on behalf of such Immaterial Subsidiaries after the
Closing Date does not increase by more than $5,000,000 in the
aggregate and no Event of Default exists before or immediately
after such loans, advances, capital contributions, credits,
adjustments, or payments.
Permitted Investments : Investments consisting of (a) Investments in
Subsidiaries to the extent such Subsidiaries are existing on the
Closing Date and Subsidiaries which become Borrowers or Guarantors
hereunder in accordance with Section 10.1.9 ; (b) Cash
Equivalents that are subject to Agent’s Lien and control,
pursuant to documentation in form and substance satisfactory to
Agent; (c) loans and advances permitted under Section
10.2.7; (d) Permitted Acquisitions; (e) Permitted Other
Investments; (f)
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\8885650.14
Permitted
Intercompany Advances; and (g) Investments in the form of loans to
franchisees and licensees of the Credit Parties created or acquired
in the ordinary course of the Credit Parties’ business in an
aggregate amount at any time outstanding of up to
$2,000,000.
Permitted Lien : as defined in Section
10.2.2 .
Permitted Other Investment
: any Investment other than a
Permitted Acquisition or Permitted Investment so long as (a) no
Default or Event of Default exists immediately prior to or would
result directly or indirectly from such Investment, and (b)
Availability immediately after giving effect to such Investment and
average daily Availability for the most recently ended 90 day
period after giving pro forma effect to such Investment, in each
case, shall not be less than $50,000,000.
Permitted Purchase Money Debt
: Purchase Money Debt of Obligors
and Subsidiaries that is unsecured or secured only by a Purchase
Money Lien, as long as the aggregate amount does not exceed
$10,000,000 at any time.
Person : any individual, corporation, limited liability
company, partnership, joint venture, joint stock company, land
trust, business trust, unincorporated organization, Governmental
Authority or other entity.
Plan :
any employee benefit plan (as such term is defined in Section 3(3)
of ERISA) established by an Obligor or, with respect to any such
plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of
ERISA, an ERISA Affiliate.
Pledged Interests : as defined in Section
7.3.1 .
PPSA :
the Personal Property Security Act (Ontario) and the regulations
thereunder; provided , however , if validity,
perfection and effect of perfection and non-perfection of
Agent’s security interest in any Collateral of any Canadian
Credit Party are governed by the personal property security laws of
any jurisdiction other than Ontario, PPSA shall mean those personal
property security laws (including the Civil Code of Quebec) in such
other jurisdiction for the purposes of the provisions hereof
relating to such validity, perfection, and effect of perfection and
non-perfection and for the definitions related to such provisions,
as from time to time in effect.
Prime Rate : for any day, the rate of interest in effect
for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of
America as its “prime rate”. The “prime
rate” is a rate set by Bank of America based upon various
factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return,
general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a
reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at,
above or below such announced rate. Any change in such rate
announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of
business on the day specified in the public announcement of such
change.
Pro
Rata : with respect
to:
(a)
any U.S. Lender and its share of any U.S. Revolver Commitments or
U.S. Obligations, or its voting or other rights with respect to, or
any other matters relating to, the U.S. Revolving Facility, (i)
prior to the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date, a
percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) determined by
dividing the amount of such U.S. Lender’s U.S. Revolver
Commitment by the aggregate amount of all U.S. Revolver Commitments
(the “U.S. Applicable Percentage”), and (ii) upon and
after the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date, the U.S.
Applicable Percentage of such U.S. Lender under this clause most
recently in effect, giving effect to any subsequent
assignment;
(b)
any Canadian Lender and its share of any Canadian Revolver
Commitments or Canadian Obligations, or its voting or other rights
with respect to or matters relating to the Canadian
Revolving
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\8885650.14
Facility,
(i) prior to the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination Date, a
percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) determined by
dividing the amount of such Canadian Lender’s Canadian
Revolver Commitment by the aggregate amount of all Canadian
Revolver Commitments (the “Canadian Applicable
Percentage”), and (ii) upon and after the Canadian Revolver
Commitment Termination Date, the Canadian Applicable Percentage of
such Canadian Lender under this clause most recently in effect,
giving effect to any subsequent assignment; and
(c)
any Lender and its share of all Revolver Commitments or
Obligations, or its voting or other rights with respect to or
matters relating to the Revolving Facility as a whole, including
indemnity obligations and reimbursement obligations owing to Agent,
(i) prior to the occurrence of either the U.S. Revolver Commitment
Termination Date or the Canadian Revolver Commitment Termination
Date, a percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place)
determined by dividing the amount of such Lender’s U.S.
Revolver Commitment and Dollar Equivalent of Canadian Revolver
Commitment by the aggregate amount of the Dollar Equivalent of all
Revolver Commitments (the “Applicable Percentage”); and
(ii) upon and after the occurrence of either the U.S. Revolver
Commitment Termination Date or the Canadian Revolver Commitment
Termination Date, the Applicable Percentage of such Lender under
this clause most recently in effect, giving effect to any
subsequent assignment.
Properly Contested : with respect to any obligation of an Obligor,
(a) the obligation is subject to a bona fide dispute regarding
amount or the Obligor’s liability to pay; (b) the obligation
is being properly contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings promptly instituted and diligently pursued; (c)
appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP;
(d) non-payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect, nor result in forfeiture or sale of any material
assets of the Obligor; (e) no Lien is imposed on assets of the
Obligor, unless bonded or stayed to the satisfaction of Agent; and
(f) if the obligation results from entry of a judgment or other
order, such judgment or order is stayed pending appeal or other
judicial review.
Property : any interest in any kind of property or asset,
whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or
intangible.
Protective Advances : U.S. Protective Advances and Canadian
Protective Advances.
Purchase Money Debt : (a) Debt (other than the Obligations) for
payment of any of the purchase price of fixed assets; (b) Debt
(other than the Obligations) incurred within 10 days before or
after acquisition of any fixed assets, for the purpose of financing
any of the purchase price thereof; and (c) any renewals, extensions
or refinancings (but not increases) thereof.
Purchase Money Lien : a Lien that secures Purchase Money Debt,
encumbering only the fixed assets acquired with such Debt and
constituting a Capital Lease or a purchase money security interest
under the UCC, PPSA or other applicable law.
RCRA :
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (42 U.S.C.
6991-6991i).
Real Estate : all right, title and interest (whether as
owner, lessor or lessee) in any real Property or any buildings,
structures, parking areas or other improvements thereon.
Refinancing Conditions : the following conditions for Refinancing Debt:
(a) it is in an aggregate principal amount that does not exceed the
principal amount of the Debt being extended, renewed or refinanced;
(b) it has a final maturity no sooner than, a weighted average life
no less than, and an interest rate no greater than, the Debt being
extended, renewed or refinanced; (c) it is subordinated to the
Obligations at least to the same extent as the Debt being extended,
renewed or refinanced; (d) the representations, covenants and
defaults applicable to it, taken as a whole, are not materially
less favorable
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\8885650.14
to
Borrowers than those applicable to the Debt being extended, renewed
or refinanced; (e) no additional Lien is granted to secure it; (f)
no additional Person is obligated on such Debt; (f) the terms of
such refunding, renewal or extension, taken as a whole are not
materially less favorable to the applicable Obligor, Agent or the
Lenders than the original Debt and (g) upon giving effect to it, no
Default or Event of Default exists.
Refinancing Debt : Borrowed Money that is the result of an
extension, renewal or refinancing of Debt permitted under
Section 10.2.1(c), (e), (h) or (j) .
Rent and Charges Reserve : the aggregate of (a) all past due rent and
other amounts owing by an Obligor to any landlord for any premises
at which material tangible Collateral is located or at which
material books and records with respect to Collateral are located,
warehouseman, processor, repairman, mechanic, shipper, freight
forwarder, broker or other Person who possesses any Collateral or
could assert a Lien on any Collateral which would be senior to
Agent’s Lien plus , (b) if such Person has not
executed and delivered a Lien Waiver, a reserve at least equal to
three months rent and other charges that could reasonably be
expected to be payable to any such Person.
Report : as defined in Section
12.2.3 .
Reportable Event : any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c)
of ERISA, other than events for which the 30 day notice period has
been waived.
Required Canadian Lenders
: as of any date of determination
and subject to Section 4.2 hereof, Canadian Lenders holding
more than 50% of the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments, or,
if the Canadian Revolver Commitments shall have terminated, Lenders
holding Canadian Revolver Loans representing more than 50% of the
total outstanding Canadian Revolver Loans.
Required Lenders : as of any date of determination and subject to
Section 4.2 hereof, Lenders holding more than 50% of the
Total Revolver Commitments, or, if the Revolver Commitments shall
have terminated, Lenders holding Loans representing more than 50%
of the total outstanding Loans.
Required U.S. Lenders : as of any date of determination and subject to
Section 4.2 hereof, U.S. Lenders holding more than 50% of
the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments, or, if the U.S. Revolver
Commitments shall have terminated, Lenders holding U.S. Revolver
Loans representing more than 50% of the total outstanding U.S.
Revolver Loans.
Reserve Percentage : the reserve percentage (expressed as a
decimal, rounded up to the nearest 1/8th of 1%) applicable to
member banks under regulations issued from time to time by the
Board of Governors for determining the maximum reserve requirement
(including any emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve
requirement) with respect to Eurocurrency funding (currently
referred to as “Eurocurrency liabilities”).
Reset Date : as defined in Section
5.13 .
Restricted Investment : any Investment by an Obligor or Subsidiary,
other than Permitted Investments.
Restrictive Agreement : an agreement (other than a Loan Document) that
conditions or restricts the right of any Borrower, Subsidiary or
other Obligor to incur or repay Borrowed Money, to grant Liens on
any assets, to declare or make Distributions, to modify, extend or
renew any agreement evidencing Borrowed Money, or to repay any
intercompany Debt.
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Revolver Commitment
: for any Lender, sum of such
Lender’s U.S. Revolving Commitment and such Lender’s
Canadian Revolver Commitment.
Revolver Facility : the U.S. Revolver Facility or the Canadian
Revolver Facility. Revolver Loan : a U.S. Revolver Loan or a
Canadian Revolver Loan. Revolver Termination Date : July 24,
2013.
Royalties : all royalties, fees, expense reimbursement and
other amounts payable by an Obligor under a License.
S&P : Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services,
a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its
successors.
Secured Parties : the U.S. Secured Parties and the Canadian
Secured Parties.
Security Documents : the Deposit Account Control Agreements, the
Canadian Security Agreements and all other documents, instruments
and agreements now or hereafter securing (or given with the intent
to secure) any Obligations.
Senior Officer : the chairman of the board, president, chief
executive officer or chief financial officer, vice president
– finance, or vice president - legal of a Borrower or, if the
context requires, an Obligor.
Settlement Report : a report delivered by Agent to Lenders
summarizing (a) the U.S. Revolver Loans and participations in U.S.
LC Obligations outstanding as of a given settlement date, allocated
to U.S. Lenders on a Pro Rata basis in accordance with their U.S.
Revolver Commitments and (b) the Canadian Revolver Loans and
participations in Canadian LC Obligations outstanding as of a given
settlement date, allocated to Canadian Lenders on a Pro Rata basis
in accordance with their Canadian Revolver Commitments.
Solvent : as to any Person, such Person (a) owns
Property whose fair salable value is greater than the amount
required to pay all of its debts (including contingent,
subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities); (b) owns
Property whose present fair salable value (as defined below) is
greater than the probable total liabilities (including contingent,
subordinated, unmatured and unliquidated liabilities) of such
Person as they become absolute and matured; (c) is able to pay all
of its debts as they mature; (d) has capital that is not
unreasonably small for its business and is sufficient to carry on
its business and transactions and all business and transactions in
which it is about to engage; (e) is not “insolvent”
within the meaning of Section 101(32) of the Bankruptcy Code or,
with respect to any Canadian Credit Party, is not an
“insolvent person” as defined in the Bankruptcy and
Insolvency Act (Canada); and (f) has not incurred (by way of
assumption or otherwise) any obligations or liabilities (contingent
or otherwise) under any Loan Documents, or made any conveyance in
connection therewith, with actual intent to hinder, delay or
defraud either present or future creditors of such Person or any of
its Affiliates. “ Fair salable value ” means the
amount that could be obtained for assets within a reasonable time,
either through collection or through sale under ordinary selling
conditions by a capable and diligent seller to an interested buyer
who is willing (but under no compulsion) to purchase.
Subordinated Debt : Debt of any Obligor that is subordinated to
the Obligations on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to
Agent.
Subsidiary : any entity at least 50% of whose voting
securities or Equity Interests is owned by a Borrower or any
combination of Borrowers (including indirect ownership by a
Borrower through other
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\8885650.14
entities
in which such Borrower directly or indirectly owns 50% of the
voting securities or Equity Interests).
Taxes : all present or future taxes, levies, imposts,
duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding),
assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental
Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties
applicable thereto.
Technisource: Technisource, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
Technisource Repayment : the one–time payment in the amount of
$13,800,000 made by the Company as payment in full of certain
deferred purchase price obligations owing to the sellers in
connection with the acquisition of Technisource.
Termination Event : (a) the whole or partial withdrawal of
Canadian Borrower or any Canadian Guarantor from a Canadian Pension
Plan during a plan year; or (b) the filing of a notice of interest
to terminate in whole or in part a Canadian Pension Plan or the
treatment of a Canadian Pension Plan amendment as a termination of
partial termination; or (c) the institution of proceedings by any
Governmental Authority to terminate in whole or in part or have a
trustee appointed to administer a Canadian Pension Plan; or (d) any
other event or condition which might constitute grounds for the
termination of, winding up or partial termination of winding up or
the appointment of trustee to administer, any Canadian Pension
Plan.
Total Obligations Guaranty
: as defined in
Section
15.1 .
Total Revolver Commitments
: the aggregate amount of U.S.
Revolver Commitments of all U.S. Lenders and the Dollar Equivalent
of Canadian Revolver Commitments of all Canadian
Lenders.
Total Revolver Exposure : on any date, the sum of (i) the U.S. Revolver
Exposure plus (ii) the Dollar Equivalent of the Canadian Revolver
Exposure.
Transferee : any actual or potential Eligible Assignee,
Participant or other Person acquiring an interest in any
Obligations.
Type :
any type of a Loan (i.e., Base Rate Loan, LIBOR Loan, Canadian BA
Rate Loan or Canadian Prime Rate) that has the same interest option
and, in the case of LIBOR Loans and Canadian BA Rate Loans, the
same Interest Period.
UCC :
the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York
or, when the laws of any other jurisdiction govern the perfection
or enforcement of any Lien, the Uniform Commercial Code of such
jurisdiction.
Unfunded Pension Liability
: the excess of a Pension
Plan’s benefit liabilities under Section 4001(a)(16) of
ERISA, over the current value of that Pension Plan’s assets,
determined in accordance with the assumptions used for funding the
Pension Plan pursuant to Section 412 of the Code for the applicable
plan year.
Upstream Payment : a Distribution by a Subsidiary of an Obligor
to such Obligor.
U.S. Accounts Formula Amount
: the sum of (a) 85% of the Value of
Eligible U.S. Accounts plus (b) the lesser of (i) 75% of the Value
of Eligible Unbilled U.S. Accounts and (ii) $10,000,000.
U.S. Availability : the U.S. Borrowing Base minus the outstanding
principal balance of all U.S. Revolver Loans.
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\8885650.14
U.S. Availability
Reserve : the sum
(without duplication) of (a) the U.S. Payroll Reserve; (b) the U.S.
LC Reserve; and (c) such additional U.S. Reserves, in such amounts
and with respect to such matters, as Agent in its Credit Judgment
may elect to impose from time to time.
U.S. Bank Product : any of the following products, services or
facilities extended to any U.S. Borrower or Subsidiary (other than
Canadian Borrower or any Canadian Subsidiary) by a U.S. Lender or
any of its Affiliates: (a) Cash Management Services; (b) products
under Hedging Agreements; (c) commercial credit card and merchant
card services; and (d) leases and other banking products or
services as may be requested by any U.S. Borrower or Subsidiary
(other than Canadian Borrower or any Canadian Subsidiary), other
than U.S. Letters of Credit.
U.S. Bank Product Debt : Debt and other obligations of a U.S. Obligor
relating to U.S. Bank Products.
U.S. Bank Product Reserve
: the aggregate amount of reserves
established by Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion
in respect of U.S. Bank Product Debt.
U.S. Borrower Guarantor : each U.S. Borrower in its capacity as a
guarantor of the Canadian Obligations pursuant to this Agreement or
any other guaranty of the Canadian Obligations.
U.S. Borrowers : as defined in the preamble of this
Agreement.
U.S. Borrowing Base : on any date of determination, an amount equal
to the lesser of (a) the aggregate amount of U.S. Revolver
Commitments minus the U.S. LC Reserve or (b) the U.S.
Accounts Formula Amount minus the U.S. Availability
Reserve.
U.S. Borrowing Base Certificate
: a certificate, in form and
substance satisfactory to Agent, by which the U.S. Obligors certify
calculation of the U.S. Borrowing Base.
U.S. Collateral : all Property described in Section
7.1(a) , all Property described in any Security Documents as
security for any U.S. Obligations, and all other Property that now
or hereafter secures (or is intended to secure) any U.S.
Obligations.
U.S. Commitment Adjustment
: as defined in Section
2.1.5(f) .
U.S. Commitment Percentage
: as to any U.S. Lender at any time,
the ratio, expressed as a percentage, which such U.S.
Lender’s U.S. Revolver Commitment bears to the aggregate U.S.
Revolver Commitments at such time.
U.S. LC Application : an application by U.S. Borrower to U.S. LC
Issuer for issuance of a U.S. Letter of Credit, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to U.S. LC Issuer.
U.S. LC Issuer : Bank of America or an Affiliate of Bank of
America.
U.S. LC Issuer Indemnitees
: U.S. LC Issuer and its officers,
directors, employees, Affiliates, trustees, advisors, agents and
attorneys.
U.S. LC Conditions : the following conditions necessary for
issuance of a U.S. Letter of Credit: (a) each of the conditions set
forth in Section 6 ; (b) after giving effect to such
issuance, (i) total U.S. LC Obligations do not exceed the U.S.
Letter of Credit Subline, (ii) no U.S. Overadvance exists, (iii)
the aggregate outstanding amount of the U.S. Revolver Loans of any
U.S. Lender, plus such U.S. Lender’s Pro Rata portion of all
outstanding U.S. LC Obligations does not exceed such U.S.
Lender’s U.S. Revolver Commitment and (iv), if no U.S.
Revolver Loans are outstanding, the U.S. LC Obligations
do
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\8885650.14
not exceed
the U.S. Borrowing Base (without giving effect to the U.S. LC
Reserve for purposes of this calculation); (c) the expiration date
of such U.S. Letter of Credit is (i) no more than 365 days from
issuance, in the case of standby Letters of Credit, (ii) no more
than 120 days from issuance, in the case of documentary Letters of
Credit, and (iii) at least 20 Business Days prior to the Revolver
Termination Date; (d) the U.S. Letter of Credit and payments
thereunder are denominated in Dollars; (e) the form of the proposed
U.S. Letter of Credit is satisfactory to Agent and U.S. LC Issuer
in their discretion; and (f) no default of any U.S. Lender’s
obligations to fund under Section 2.3.1(b) exists or any
U.S. Lender is at such time an Impacted Lender hereunder, unless
the U.S. LC Issuer has entered into arrangements satisfactory to
such U.S. LC Issuer with the Borrower Agent or such U.S. Lender to
eliminate the U.S. LC Issuer’s risk with respect to such U.S.
Lender.
U.S. LC Documents : all documents, instruments and agreements
(including U.S. LC Requests and U.S. LC Applications) delivered by
U.S. Borrowers to U.S. LC Issuer or Agent in connection with
issuance, amendment or renewal of, or payment under, any U.S.
Letter of Credit.
U.S. LC Obligations : the sum (without duplication) in Dollars of
(a) all amounts owing by U.S. Borrowers for any drawings under U.S.
Letters of Credit, to the extent that the same have not been paid
through funding of Revolver Loans; (b) the stated amount of all
outstanding U.S. Letters of Credit; and (c) all fees and other
amounts owing with respect to U.S. Letters of Credit.
U.S. LC Request : a request for issuance of a U.S. Letter of
Credit, to be provided by a U.S. Borrower to U.S. LC Issuer, in
form reasonably satisfactory to Agent and U.S. LC
Issuer.
U.S. LC Reserve : the aggregate of all U.S. LC Obligations,
other than (a) those that have been Cash Collateralized, and (b) if
no Event of Default exists, those constituting charges due and
payable to the U.S. LC Issuer.
U.S. Lenders : Bank of America and each other Lender (other
than Canadian Lenders) permitted hereunder that has issued a U.S.
Revolver Commitment.
U.S. Letter of Credit : any standby or documentary letter of credit
issued by U.S. LC Issuer for the account of U.S. Borrower, or any
indemnity, guarantee, exposure transmittal memorandum or similar
form of credit support issued by Agent or U.S. LC Issuer for the
benefit of U.S. Borrower.
U.S. Letter of Credit Fee
: as defined in
Section
3.2.2(a) .
U.S. Letter of Credit Subline
: $60,000,000.
U.S. Obligations : on any date, the portion of the Obligations
outstanding that are owing by U.S. Borrowers or any other U.S.
Obligor.
U.S. Obligor : a U.S. Borrower or a Guarantor or any other
Person that is liable for payment of any U.S. Obligations or that
has granted a Lien in favor of Agent on its assets to secure any
U.S. Obligations.
U.S. Overadvance : as defined in Section
2.1.6(a) .
U.S. Overadvance Loan : a Base Rate Loan made when a U.S. Overadvance
exists or is caused by the funding thereof.
U.S. Payroll Reserve : a reserve in an amount equal to the weekly
Payroll Expenses of the U.S. Borrowers and U.S. Subsidiaries for
the payroll week most recently ended prior to the date
of
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\8885650.14
determination thereof; provided
however , that if the Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio for the most recently ended Fiscal Month is
less than 2.75 to 1.00 for the trailing twelve Fiscal Month period
then ended, the Payroll Reserve shall be twice the weekly Payroll
Expenses of the U.S. Borrowers and U.S. Subsidiaries for the
payroll week most recently ended prior to the date of determination
thereof.
U.S. Protective Advances : as defined in Section
2.1.7(a) .
U.S. Reimbursement Date : as defined in Section
2.3.1(b) .
U.S. Reserves : reserves that limit the availability of credit
hereunder, consisting of, without duplication, reserves against
U.S. Availability or Eligible U.S. Accounts established by Agent
from time to time in its Credit Judgment. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the following reserves shall be deemed
to be a reasonable exercise of Agent’s credit judgment
exercised in good faith and consistent with accepted practices of
the asset based lending industry: (a) U.S. Bank Product Reserves,
(b) the Rent and Charges Reserve with respect to U.S. Borrowers,
(c) reserves for Dilution with respect to Accounts of the U.S.
Obligors, and (d) reserves for the aggregate amount of liabilities
secured by Liens upon U.S. Collateral that are senior to
Agent’s Liens (but imposition of any such reserve shall not
waive an Event of Default (if any) arising therefrom).
U.S. Revolver Commitment : for any U.S. Lender, its obligation to make
U.S. Revolver Loans and to participate in U.S. LC Obligations up to
the maximum principal amount in U.S. Dollars equal to its U.S.
Commitment Percentage of the aggregate amount of all U.S. Revolver
Commitments, which are shown on Schedule 1.1 as of the
Closing Date, or as hereafter determined pursuant to each
Assignment and Acceptance to which it is a party.
U.S. Revolver Commitments
: the aggregate amount of the U.S.
Revolver Commitment of all U.S. Lenders; provided , that at
no time shall the aggregate amount of such U.S. Revolver
Commitments exceed the difference of (a) $250,000,000, as such
amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the
provisions of Sections 2.1.5(d), 2.1.5(f), 2.2, or
11.2 less
(b) the Dollar Equivalent of
Canadian Revolver Commitments at such time.
U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination
Date : the earliest to
occur of (a) the Revolver Termination Date; (b) the date on which
U.S. Borrowers terminate the U.S. Revolver Commitments pursuant to
Section 2.1.5 or (c) the date on
which the U.S. Revolver Commitments are terminated pursuant
to Section 11.2
.
U.S. Revolver Exposure : on any date, an amount equal to the sum of the
U.S. Revolver Loans outstanding on such date plus the U.S.
LC Obligations on such date.
U.S. Revolver Facility : the credit facilities provided by U.S. Lenders
under Section 2 hereof, including (a) U.S. Revolver Loans,
(b) U.S. Letters of Credit and U.S. Protective Advances and
participations therein, and (c) U.S. Overadvances.
U.S. Revolver Increase Effective Date
: as defined in Section 2.2.4
.
U.S. Revolver Loan : a loan made pursuant to Section
2.1.1 , and any U.S.
Overadvance Loan or U.S. Protective Advance.
U.S. Revolver Note : a promissory note to be executed by U.S.
Borrowers in favor of a U.S. Lender in the form of Exhibit
A-2 , which shall evidence the U.S. Revolver Loans made by such
Lender.
U.S. Secured Parties : Agent, each LC Issuer, each Lender and each
provider of Bank Products.
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\8885650.14
U.S. Subsidiary
: a Subsidiary of an Obligor that is
organized under the laws of a state of the United States or the
District of Columbia.
U.S. Subsidiary Guarantor
: Each Subsidiary of the Company or
a U.S. Borrower (a) party to this Agreement as a guarantor or (b)
that executes a guaranty of the Obligations.
U.S. Unused Fee : as defined in Section
3.2.1(a) .
Value : for an Account, its face amount, net of any
returns, rebates, discounts (calculated on the shortest terms),
credits, allowances or Taxes (including sales, excise or other
taxes) that have been or could be claimed by the Account Debtor or
any other Person.
1.2. Accounting Terms
. Under
the Loan Documents (except as otherwise specified herein), all
accounting terms shall be interpreted, all accounting
determinations shall be made, and all financial statements shall be
prepared, in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent
with the most recent audited financial statements of Borrowers
delivered to Agent before the Closing Date, except for any change
required or permitted by GAAP if Borrowers’ certified public
accountants concur in such change, the change is disclosed to
Agent, and Section
10.3 is amended in a
manner satisfactory to Required Lenders to take into account the
effects of the change.
1.3. Uniform Commercial Code
. As
used herein, the following terms are defined in accordance with the
UCC in effect in the State of New York from time to time:
“Commercial Tort Claim,” “Deposit Account,”
“Letter-of-Credit Right” and “Supporting
Obligation.”
1.4. Certain Matters of
Construction . The
terms “herein,” “hereof,”
“hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to
this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular section,
paragraph or subdivision. Any pronoun used shall be deemed to cover
all genders. In the computation of periods of time from a specified
date to a later specified date, “from” means
“from and including,” and “to” and
“until” each mean “to but excluding.” The
terms “including” and “include” shall mean
“including, without limitation” and, for purposes of
each Loan Document, the parties agree that the rule of ejusdem
generis shall not be applicable to limit any provision. Section
titles appear as a matter of convenience only and shall not affect
the interpretation of any Loan Document. All references to (a) laws
or statutes include all related rules, regulations,
interpretations, amendments and successor provisions; (b) any
document, instrument or agreement include any amendments, waivers
and other modifications, extensions or renewals (to the extent
permitted by the Loan Documents); (c) any section means, unless the
context otherwise requires, a section of this Agreement; (d) any
exhibits or schedules mean, unless the context otherwise requires,
exhibits and schedules attached hereto, which are hereby
incorporated by reference; (e) any Person include successors and
assigns; (f) time of day mean time of day at Agent’s notice
address under Section 14.3.1 ; or (g) discretion of Agent,
any LC Issuer or any Lender mean the sole and absolute discretion
of such Person, unless qualified by “reasonable”,
“good faith” or similar terms. All calculations of
Value, fundings of Loans, issuances of Letters of Credit and
payments of Obligations shall be in Dollars or, where applicable,
Canadian Dollars, and, unless the context otherwise requires, all
determinations (including calculations of Borrowing Base and
financial covenants) made from time to time under the Loan
Documents shall be made in light of the circumstances existing at
such time. Borrowing Base calculations shall be consistent with
historical methods of valuation and calculation, and otherwise
reasonably satisfactory to Agent (and not necessarily calculated in
accordance with GAAP). Borrowers shall have the burden of
establishing any alleged negligence, misconduct or lack of good
faith by Agent, any LC Issuer or any Lender under any Loan
Documents. No provision of any Loan Documents shall be construed
against any party by reason of such party having, or being deemed
to have, drafted the provision. Whenever the phrase “to the
best of Obligors’ knowledge” or words of similar import
are used in any Loan Documents, it means actual knowledge of a
Senior Officer, or knowledge that a Senior Officer would have
obtained if he or she had engaged in good faith and
diligent
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\8885650.14
performance of his or her duties, including
reasonably specific inquiries of employees or agents and a good
faith attempt to ascertain the matter to which such phrase
relates.
1.5. Interpretation (Quebec)
. For
purposes of any Collateral located in the Province of Quebec or
charged by any deed of hypothec (or any other Loan Document) and
for all other purposes pursuant to which the interpretation or
construction of a Loan Document may be subject to the laws of the
Province of Quebec or a court or tribunal exercising jurisdiction
in the Province of Québec, (a) “personal
property” shall be deemed to include “movable
property”, (b) “real property” shall be deemed to
include “immovable property”, (c) “tangible
property” shall be deemed to include “corporeal
property”, (d) “intangible property” shall be
deemed to include “incorporeal property”, (e)
“security interest” and “mortgage” shall be
deemed to include a “hypothec”, (f) all references to
filing, registering or recording under the UCC or the PPSA shall be
deemed to include publication under the Civil Code of
Québec, (g) all references to “perfection” of or
“perfected” Liens shall be deemed to include a
reference to the “opposability” of such Liens to third
parties, (h) any “right of offset”, “right of
setoff” or similar expression shall be deemed to include a
“right of compensation”, (i) “goods” shall
be deemed to include “corporeal movable property” other
than chattel paper, documents of title, instruments, money and
securities, and (j) an “agent” shall be deemed to
include a “mandatary”.
1.6. Currency Equivalents
Generally . Any
amount specified in this Agreement (other than in Section 2, 12,
13 and 14 ) or any of the other Loan Documents to be in
Dollars shall also include the equivalent of such amount in any
currency other than Dollars to the extent necessary to give effect
to the intent, where applicable, that this Agreement apply to
Canadian Credit Parties, such equivalent amount thereof in the
applicable currency to be determined by Agent at such time on the
basis of the Exchange Rate for the purchase of such currency with
Dollars.
SECTION 2. CREDIT
FACILITIES
2.1. Revolver Commitment
.
2.1.1. U.S. Revolver Loans . Each U.S. Lender
agrees, severally on a Pro Rata basis up to its U.S. Revolver
Commitment, on the terms set forth herein, to make U.S. Revolver
Loans in Dollars to U.S. Borrowers from time to time through the
U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date. The U.S. Revolver Loans
may be repaid and reborrowed as provided herein. In no event shall
Lenders have any obligation to honor a request for a U.S. Revolver
Loan if the unpaid balance of U.S. Revolver Loans outstanding at
such time (including the requested Loan) would exceed the U.S.
Borrowing Base. Each U.S. Revolver Loan shall be funded and repaid
in Dollars.
2.1.2. Canadian Revolver Loans . Each Canadian
Lender agrees, severally on a Pro Rata basis up to the Canadian
Dollar Equivalent of its Canadian Revolver Commitment, on the terms
set forth herein, to make Canadian Revolver Loans in Canadian
Dollars to Canadian Borrower from time to time through the Canadian
Revolver Commitment Termination Date. The Canadian Revolver Loans
may be repaid and reborrowed as provided herein. In no event shall
Lenders have any obligation to honor a request for a Canadian
Revolver Loan if the unpaid balance of Canadian Revolver Loans
outstanding at such time (including the requested Loan) would
exceed the Canadian Borrowing Base. Each Canadian Revolver Loan
shall be funded and repaid in Canadian Dollars.
2.1.3. Revolver Notes . The Revolver
Loans made by each Lender and interest accruing thereon shall be
evidenced by the records of Agent and such Lender. At the request
of any Lender, Borrowers shall deliver a Revolver Note to such
Lender.
2.1.4. Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of
(a) U.S. Revolver Loans shall be used by U.S. Borrowers solely (i)
to satisfy existing Debt; (ii) to pay fees and transaction expenses
associated
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with the
closing of this credit facility; (iii) to pay Obligations of the
U.S. Borrowers in accordance with this Agreement; and (iv) for
working capital and other lawful corporate purposes of the U.S.
Borrowers and (b) Canadian Revolver Loans shall be used by Canadian
Borrower solely (i) to pay fees and transaction expenses associated
with the closing of this credit facility; (ii) to pay Obligations
of Canadian Borrower in accordance with this Agreement; and (iii)
for working capital and other lawful corporate purposes of Canadian
Borrower.
2.1.5. Voluntary Reduction or Termination of Revolver
Commitments; Adjustment of Commitments .
(a)
Termination Generally . The Revolver Commitments shall
terminate on the Revolver Termination Date, unless sooner
terminated in accordance with this Agreement.
(b)
Termination of U.S. Revolver Commitments . Upon at least 90
days prior written notice to Agent, U.S. Borrowers may, at their
option, terminate the U.S. Revolver Commitments and the U.S.
Revolver Facility, which termination shall also terminate all
Canadian Revolver Commitments and the Canadian Revolver Facility.
Any notice of termination given by U.S. Borrowers shall be
irrevocable. On the termination date, Borrowers shall make Full
Payment of all Obligations.
(c)
Termination of Canadian Revolver Commitments
. Upon
at least 90 days prior written notice to Agent, Canadian Borrower
may, at its option, terminate the Canadian Revolver Commitments and
the Canadian Revolver Facility. Any notice of termination given by
Canadian Borrower shall be irrevocable. On the termination date,
Canadian Borrower shall make Full Payment of all Canadian
Obligations.
(d)
Reduction of U.S. Revolver Commitments . U.S Borrowers may
permanently reduce the U.S. Revolver Commitments, on a Pro Rata
basis for each U.S. Lender, upon at least 90 days prior written
notice to Agent, which notice shall be irrevocable once given and
shall specify the amount of the reduction. Each reduction shall be
in a minimum amount of $1,000,000, or an increment of $1,000,000 in
excess thereof.
(e)
Adjustment of Canadian Revolver Commitments
.
(i)
From time to time other than during the existence of an Event of
Default, on the first day of any calendar quarter (a “
Canadian Commitment
Adjustment Date ”)
and upon at least 30 days prior written notice to Agent (a “
Canadian Commitment Adjustment Notice ”), Borrower
Agent may increase or decrease the aggregate amount of all Canadian
Revolver Commitments (a “ Canadian Commitment
Adjustment ”), which adjustment shall automatically
change the Canadian Revolver Commitment of each Canadian Lender on
a Pro Rata basis, effective as of the Canadian Commitment
Adjustment Date. Each Canadian Commitment Adjustment shall be in a
minimum amount of $5,000,000, or an increment of $1,000,000 in
excess thereof.
(ii)
The parties to this Agreement acknowledge and agree that the
adjustments to the Canadian Revolver Commitments hereunder are made
as an accommodation to the Borrowers and at no time shall the
Canadian Revolver Exposure exceed the Canadian Revolver
Commitments.
(f)
Adjustment of U.S. Revolver Commitments .
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(i) On each Canadian
Commitment Adjustment Date occurring in accordance with Section
2.1.5(e) , the U.S. Revolver Commitment of each Crossover
Lender shall automatically adjust dollar-for-dollar in an inverse
manner to any Canadian Commitment Adjustment (an increase in the
Canadian Revolver Commitments shall result in a decrease in such
U.S Revolver Commitments and vice versa ) in an amount equal
to such Canadian Commitment Adjustment (a “ U.S.
Commitment Adjustment ”), which adjustment shall
automatically change the U.S. Revolver Commitment of each Crossover
Lender, effective as of the Canadian Commitment Adjustment
Date.
(ii) The parties to this Agreement acknowledge
and agree that at no time shall the Total Revolver Exposure exceed
the Total Revolver Commitments.
2.1.6. Overadvances .
(a)
U.S. Overadvances . If the aggregate U.S. Revolver Loans
exceed the U.S. Borrowing Base (“ U.S. Overadvance
”) or the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments at any time,
the excess amount shall be payable by U.S. Borrowers on
demand by Agent, but all such U.S. Revolver Loans shall
nevertheless constitute U.S. Obligations secured by the U.S.
Collateral and entitled to all benefits of the Loan Documents.
Unless its authority has been revoked in writing by Required U.S.
Lenders, Agent may require U.S. Lenders to honor requests for U.S.
Overadvance Loans and to forbear from requiring U.S. Borrowers to
cure a U.S. Overadvance, (i) when no other Event of Default is
known to Agent, as long as (A) the U.S. Overadvance does not
continue for more than 30 consecutive days (and no U.S. Overadvance
may exist for at least five consecutive days thereafter before
further U.S. Overadvance Loans are required), and (B) the U.S.
Overadvance is not known by Agent to exceed 10% of the U.S.
Borrowing Base; and (ii) regardless of whether an Event of Default
exists, if Agent discovers an U.S. Overadvance not previously known
by it to exist, as long as from the date of such discovery the U.S.
Overadvance (A) is not increased by more than $5,000,000, and (B)
does not continue for more than 30 consecutive days. In no event
shall U.S. Overadvance Loans be required that would cause (y) U.S.
Revolver Exposure to exceed the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments
or (z) the aggregate outstanding amount of the U.S. Revolver Loans
of any U.S. Lender, plus such U.S. Lender’s Pro Rata portion
of all outstanding U.S. LC Obligations to exceed such U.S.
Lender’s U.S. Revolver Commitment. Any funding of a U.S.
Overadvance Loan or sufferance of an Overadvance shall not
constitute a waiver by Agent or U.S. Lenders of the Event of
Default caused thereby. In no event shall any U.S. Borrower or
other U.S. Obligor be deemed a beneficiary of this Section nor
authorized to enforce any of its terms.
(b)
Canadian Overadvances . If the aggregate Canadian Revolver
Loans exceed the Canadian Borrowing Base (“ Canadian
Overadvance ”) or the
aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments at any time, the excess
amount shall be payable by Canadian Borrower on demand by Agent, but all such Canadian Revolver Loans
shall nevertheless constitute Canadian Obligations secured by the
Canadian Collateral and entitled to all benefits of the Loan
Documents. Unless its authority has been revoked in writing by
Required Canadian Lenders, Agent may require Canadian Lenders to
honor requests for Canadian Overadvance Loans and to forbear from
requiring Canadian Borrower to cure a Canadian Overadvance, (i)
when no other Event of Default is known to Agent, as long as (A)
the Canadian Overadvance does not continue for more than 30
consecutive days (and no Canadian Overadvance may exist for at
least five consecutive days thereafter before further Canadian
Overadvance Loans are required), and (B) the Canadian Overadvance
is not known by Agent to exceed 10% of the Canadian Borrowing Base;
and (ii) regardless of whether an Event of Default exists, if Agent
discovers a Canadian Overadvance not previously known by it to
exist, as long as from the date of such discovery the Canadian
Overadvance (A) is not increased by more than Cdn $1,000,000, and
(B) does not continue for more than 30 consecutive days. In no
event shall Canadian Overadvance Loans be required that would cause
(y) Canadian Revolver Exposure to exceed the aggregate Canadian
Revolver Commitments or (z) the aggregate outstanding amount of the
Canadian Revolver Loans of any Canadian Lender, plus
such
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Canadian
Lender’s Pro Rata portion of all outstanding Canadian LC
Obligations to exceed such Canadian Lender’s Canadian
Revolver Commitment. Any funding of a Canadian Overadvance Loan or
sufferance of a Canadian Overadvance shall not constitute a waiver
by Agent or Canadian Lenders of the Event of Default caused
thereby. In no event shall Canadian Borrower or other Canadian
Obligor be deemed a beneficiary of this Section nor authorized to
enforce any of its terms.
2.1.7. Protective Advances .
(a)
U.S. Protective Advances . Agent shall be authorized, in its
discretion, at any time that any conditions in Section
6 are not satisfied,
to make Base Rate Loans (“ U.S. Protective Advances ”) (i) up to
an aggregate amount of $5,000,000 outstanding at any time, if Agent
deems such U.S. Loans necessary or desirable to preserve or protect
U.S. Collateral, or to enhance the collectability or repayment of
U.S. Obligations; or (ii) to pay any other amounts chargeable to
U.S. Obligors under any Loan Documents, including costs, fees and
expenses. Each U.S. Lender shall participate in each U.S.
Protective Advance on a Pro Rata basis; provided, however, that in
no event shall U.S. Protective Advances be made that would cause
(y) U.S. Revolver Exposure to exceed the aggregate U.S. Revolver
Commitments or (z) the aggregate outstanding amount of the U.S.
Revolver Loans of any U.S. Lender plus such U.S. Lender’s Pro
Rata portion of all outstanding U.S. LC Obligations to exceed such
U.S. Lender’s U.S. Revolver Commitment. Required U.S. Lenders
may at any time revoke Agent’s authority to make further U.S.
Protective Advances by written notice to Agent. Absent such
revocation, Agent’s determination that funding of a U.S.
Protective Advance is appropriate shall be conclusive.
(b)
Canadian Protective Advances . Agent (acting
through its Canada branch) shall be authorized, in its discretion,
at any time that any conditions in Section 6 are not satisfied, to make Canadian Prime Rate
Loans (“ Canadian Protective Advances ”) (i) up
to an aggregate amount of Cdn $1,000,000 outstanding at any time,
if Agent deems such Loans necessary or desirable to preserve or
protect Canadian Collateral, or to enhance the collectability or
repayment of Canadian Obligations; or (ii) to pay any other amounts
chargeable to Canadian Credit Parties under any Loan Documents,
including costs, fees and expenses. Each Canadian Lender shall
participate in each Canadian Protective Advance on a Pro Rata
basis; provided, however, that in no event shall Canadian
Protective Advances be made that would cause (y) Canadian Revolver
Exposure to exceed the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments or
(z) the aggregate outstanding amount of the Canadian Revolver Loans
of any Canadian Lender plus such Canadian Lender’s Pro Rata
portion of all outstanding Canadian LC Obligations to exceed such
Canadian Lender’s Canadian Revolver Commitment. Required
Canadian Lenders may at any time revoke Agent’s authority to
have further Canadian Protective Advances made by written notice to
Agent. Absent such revocation, Agent’s determination that
funding of a Canadian Protective Advance is appropriate shall be
conclusive.
2.2. Increase in Aggregate U.S. Revolving
Commitments .
2.2.1. Request for Increase . So long as there
exists no Default or Event of Default and upon notice to Agent
(which shall promptly notify Lenders) Borrower Agent may from time
to time request an increase in the aggregate U.S. Revolver
Commitments under this Agreement by an amount (for all such
requests) not exceeding $50,000,000; provided that any such request for an increase shall be
in a minimum amount of $10,000,000. At the time of sending such
notice, Borrower Agent (in consultation with Agent) shall specify
the time period within which each Lender is requested to respond
(which shall in no event be less than ten (10) Business Days from
the date of delivery of such notice to Lenders).
2.2.2. Lender Elections to Increase
. Each
U.S. Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation,
to participate in any requested increase in the U.S. Revolver
Commitments under this Section 2.2 on a Pro Rata basis. Each U.S. Lender shall
notify Agent within the time period specified in accordance with
Section 2.2.1 whether or not it agrees to increase its U.S.
Revolver Commitment and,
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if so,
whether by an amount equal to, greater than, or less than its Pro
Rata share of such requested increase. Any U.S. Lender not
responding within such time period shall be deemed to have declined
to increase its U.S. Revolver Commitment.
2.2.3. Notification by Agent; Additional
Lenders . Agent shall
notify Borrower Agent and each U.S. Lender of U.S. Lenders’
responses to each request made hereunder. To achieve the full
amount of a requested increase, and subject to the approval of
Agent and LC Issuer (which approvals shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed), U.S. Borrowers may also invite
additional Eligible U.S. Assignees to become U.S. Lenders pursuant
to a joinder agreement in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Agent and its counsel.
2.2.4. Effective Date and Allocations
. If the
U.S. Revolver Commitments are increased in accordance with this
Section, Agent and Borrower Agent shall determine the effective
date (the “ U.S. Revolver Increase Effective
Date ”) and the
final allocation of such increase. Agent shall promptly notify U.S.
Borrowers and U.S. Lenders of the final allocation of such increase
and the U.S. Revolver Increase Effective Date. Upon the
satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in Section
2.2.5 on the proposed U.S. Revolver Increase Effective Date
and, with respect to any new U.S. Lenders participating in the
proposed increase, delivery to Agent of a joinder agreement in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent and its counsel and
a processing fee of $3,500 (unless otherwise agreed by Agent in its
discretion), the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments shall be so
increased and the applicable U.S. Lenders, Agent and U.S. Borrowers
shall make appropriate arrangements for issuance of replacement
and/or new Notes, as applicable.
2.2.5. Conditions to Effectiveness of
Increase . As a condition
precedent to each increase in the U.S. Revolver Commitments,
Borrower Agent shall deliver to Agent a certificate of each U.S.
Obligor dated as of the U.S. Revolver Increase Effective Date
signed by a Senior Officer of such U.S. Obligor (a) certifying and
attaching the resolutions adopted by such U.S. Obligor approving or
consenting to such increase, and (b) certifying that, before and
after giving effect to such increase, (i) the representations and
warranties contained in Section 9 and the other Loan
Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as
of the U.S. Revolver Increase Effective Date, except to the extent
that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an
earlier date, in which case they are true and correct as of such
earlier date, and except that for purposes of this Section
2.2.5 , the representations and warranties contained in
Section 9.1.8 shall be deemed to refer to the most recent
statements furnished pursuant to clauses (a), (b) and (c) of
Section 10.1.2 , and (ii) no Default or Event of Default
exists or would arise as a result of such increase or any
extensions of credit thereunder. U.S. Borrowers shall prepay any
U.S. Revolver Loans outstanding on the U.S. Revolver Increase
Effective Date (and pay any additional amounts required pursuant to
Section 3.9 ) to the extent necessary to keep the
outstanding U.S. Revolver Loans ratable with any revised change in
the Pro Rata interests of U.S. Lenders arising from any nonratable
increase in the U.S. Revolver Commitments under this
Section.
2.2.6. Terms of Commitment Increase
. Any
increased U.S. Revolver Commitments contemplated by the provisions
of this Section
2.2 shall, except for
upfront fees payable to Lenders increasing or providing new
Commitments and arrangement fees payable to the Agent in connection
with such increase, bear interest and be entitled to fees and other
compensation on the same basis as all other U.S. Revolver
Commitments.
2.2.7. Conflicting Provisions . This Section shall
supersede any provisions in Section 12.5 or 14.1 to the contrary.
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2.3. Letter of Credit
Facilities .
2.3.1. U.S. Letters of Credit
(a)
Issuance of U.S. Letters of Credit . U.S. LC Issuer
agrees to issue U.S. Letters of Credit for the account of the U.S.
Obligors from time to time until 30 days prior to the Revolver
Termination Date (or until the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination
Date, if earlier), on the terms set forth herein, including the
following:
(i) Each U.S. Borrower acknowledges that U.S. LC
Issuer’s willingness to issue any U.S. Letter of Credit is
conditioned upon U.S. LC Issuer’s receipt of a U.S. LC
Application with respect to the requested U.S. Letter of Credit, as
well as such other instruments and agreements as U.S. LC Issuer may
customarily require for issuance of a letter of credit of similar
type and amount. U.S. LC Issuer shall have no obligation to issue
any U.S. Letter of Credit unless (A) U.S. LC Issuer receives a U.S.
LC Request and U.S. LC Application at least three Business Days
prior to the requested date of issuance; (B) each U.S. LC Condition
is satisfied; and (C) if a Defaulting Lender exists, such U.S.
Lender or U.S. Borrowers have entered into arrangements
satisfactory to Agent and U.S. LC Issuer to eliminate any funding
risk associated with the Defaulting Lender. If U.S. LC Issuer
receives written notice from a U.S. Lender at least five Business
Days before issuance of a U.S. Letter of Credit that any U.S. LC
Condition has not been satisfied, U.S. LC Issuer shall have no
obligation to issue the requested U.S. Letter of Credit (or any
other) until such notice is withdrawn in writing by that U.S.
Lender or until Required U.S. Lenders have waived such condition in
accordance with this Agreement. Prior to receipt of any such
notice, U.S. LC Issuer shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any
failure of U.S. LC Conditions.
(ii) U.S. Letters of Credit may be requested by
a U.S. Borrower only (A) to support obligations of such U.S.
Obligors incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business; or (B) for
other purposes as Agent and Required U.S. Lenders may approve from
time to time in writing. The renewal or extension of any U.S.
Letter of Credit shall be treated as the issuance of a new U.S.
Letter of Credit, except that delivery of a new U.S. LC Application
shall be required at the discretion of U.S. LC Issuer.
(iii) U.S. Borrowers assume all risks of the
acts, omissions or misuses of any U.S. Letter of Credit by the
beneficiary. In connection with issuance of any U.S. Letter of
Credit, none of Agent, U.S. LC Issuer or any U.S. Lender shall be
responsible for the existence, character, quality, quantity,
condition, packing, value or delivery of any goods purported to be
represented by any Documents; any differences or variation in the
character, quality, quantity, condition, packing, value or delivery
of any goods from that expressed in any Documents; the form,
validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any
Documents or of any endorsements thereon; the time, place, manner
or order in which shipment of goods is made; partial or incomplete
shipment of, or failure to ship, any goods referred to in a U.S.
Letter of Credit or Documents; any deviation from instructions,
delay, default or fraud by any shipper or other Person in
connection with any goods, shipment or delivery; any breach of
contract between a shipper or vendor and a U.S. Borrower; errors,
omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of
any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, telex, telecopy, e-mail,
telephone or otherwise; errors in interpretation of technical
terms; the misapplication by a beneficiary of any U.S. Letter of
Credit or the proceeds thereof; or any consequences arising from
causes beyond the control of U.S. LC Issuer, Agent or any U.S.
Lender, including any act or omission of a Governmental Authority.
The rights and remedies of U.S. LC Issuer under the Loan Documents
shall be cumulative. U.S. LC Issuer shall be fully subrogated to
the rights and
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remedies
of each beneficiary whose claims against U.S. Borrowers are
discharged with proceeds of any U.S. Letter of Credit.
(iv) In connection with its administration of
and enforcement of rights or remedies under any U.S. Letters of
Credit or U.S. LC Documents, U.S. LC Issuer shall be entitled to
act, and shall be fully protected in acting, upon any
certification, documentation or communication in whatever form
believed by U.S. LC Issuer, reasonably and in good faith, to be
genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by a
proper Person. U.S. LC Issuer may consult with and employ legal
counsel, accountants and other experts to advise it concerning its
obligations, rights and remedies, and shall be entitled to act
upon, and shall be fully protected in any action taken in good
faith reliance upon, any advice given by such experts, except to
the extent constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct.
U.S. LC Issuer may employ agents and attorneys-in-fact in
connection with any matter relating to U.S. Letters of Credit or
U.S. LC Documents, and shall not be liable for the negligence or
misconduct of agents and attorneys-in-fact selected with reasonable
care.
(b)
Reimbursement; Participations .
(i) If U.S. LC Issuer honors any request for
payment under a U.S. Letter of Credit, U.S. Borrowers shall pay to
U.S. LC Issuer, on the same day (“ U.S. Reimbursement
Date ”), the amount paid by U.S. LC Issuer under such
U.S. Letter of Credit, together with interest at the interest rate
for Base Rate Loans from the U.S. Reimbursement Date until payment
by U.S. Borrowers. The obligation of U.S. Borrowers to reimburse
U.S. LC Issuer for any payment made under a U.S. Letter of Credit
shall be absolute, unconditional, irrevocable, and joint and
several, and shall be paid without regard to any lack of validity
or enforceability of any U.S. Letter of Credit or the existence of
any claim, setoff, defense or other right that U.S. Borrowers may
have at any time against the beneficiary. Whether or not Borrower
Agent submits a U.S. Notice of Borrowing, U.S. Borrowers shall be
deemed to have requested a U.S. Borrowing of Base Rate Loans in an
amount necessary to pay all amounts due U.S. LC Issuer on any U.S.
Reimbursement Date and each U.S. Lender agrees to fund its Pro Rata
share of such U.S. Borrowing whether or not the U.S. Commitments
have terminated, a U.S. Overadvance exists or is created thereby,
or the conditions in Section 6 are satisfied.
(ii) Upon issuance of a U.S. Letter of Credit,
each U.S. Lender shall be deemed to have irrevocably and
unconditionally purchased from U.S. LC Issuer, without recourse or
warranty, an undivided Pro Rata interest and participation in all
U.S. LC Obligations relating to the U.S. Letter of Credit. If U.S.
LC Issuer makes any payment under a U.S. Letter of Credit and U.S.
Borrowers do not reimburse such payment on the U.S. Reimbursement
Date, Agent shall promptly notify U.S. Lenders and each U.S. Lender
shall promptly (within one Business Day) and unconditionally pay to
Agent, for the benefit of U.S. LC Issuer, the U.S. Lender’s
Pro Rata share of such payment. Upon request by a U.S. Lender, U.S.
LC Issuer shall furnish copies of any U.S. Letters of Credit and
U.S. LC Documents in its possession at such time.
(iii) The obligation of each U.S. Lender to make
payments to Agent for the account of U.S. LC Issuer in connection
with U.S. LC Issuer’s payment under a U.S. Letter of Credit
shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, not subject to
any counterclaim, setoff, qualification or exception whatsoever,
and shall be made in accordance with this Agreement under all
circumstances, irrespective of any lack of validity or
unenforceability of any Loan Documents; any draft, certificate or
other document presented under a U.S. Letter of Credit having been
determined to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any
respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any
respect; or the existence of any setoff or defense that any U.S.
Obligor may have with respect to any U.S. Obligations. U.S. LC
Issuer
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does not assume any responsibility for any
failure or delay in performance or any breach by any U.S. Borrower
or other Person of any obligations under any U.S. LC Documents.
U.S. LC Issuer does not make to Lenders any express or implied
warranty, representation or guaranty with respect to the U.S.
Collateral, U.S. LC Documents or any U.S. Obligor. U.S. LC Issuer
shall not be responsible to any U.S. Lender for any recitals,
statements, information, representations or warranties contained
in, or for the execution, validity, genuineness, effectiveness or
enforceability of any U.S. LC Documents; the validity, genuineness,
enforceability, collectability, value or sufficiency of any
Collateral or the perfection of any Lien therein; or the assets,
liabilities, financial condition, results of operations, business,
creditworthiness or legal status of any U.S. Obligor.
(iv) No U.S. LC Issuer Indemnitee shall be
liable to any U.S. Lender or other Person for any action taken or
omitted to be taken in connection with any U.S. LC Documents except
as a result of its actual gross negligence or willful misconduct.
U.S. LC Issuer shall not have any liability to any U.S. Lender if
U.S. LC Issuer refrains from any action under any U.S. Letter of
Credit or U.S. LC Documents until it receives written instructions
from Required U.S. Lenders.
(c)
Cash Collateral . If any U.S. LC Obligations, whether or not
then due or payable, shall for any reason be outstanding at any
time (i) that an Event of Default exists, (ii) that U.S.
Availability is less than zero, or (iii) on the U.S. Commitment
Termination Date, then U.S. Borrowers shall, at U.S. LC
Issuer’s or Agent’s request, Cash Collateralize the
stated amount of all outstanding U.S. Letters of Credit and pay to
U.S. LC Issuer the amount of all other U.S. LC Obligations. U.S.
Borrowers shall, on demand by U.S. LC Issuer or Agent from
time to time, Cash Collateralize the U.S. LC Obligations of any
Defaulting Lender. If U.S. Borrowers fail to provide any Cash
Collateral as required hereunder, U.S. Lenders may (and shall upon
direction of Agent) advance, as U.S. Revolver Loans, the amount of
the Cash Collateral required (whether or not the U.S. Commitments
have terminated, a U.S. Overadvance exists or the conditions in
Section 6 are
satisfied).
2.3.2. Canadian Letters of Credit
(a)
Issuance of Canadian Letters of Credit . Canadian LC
Issuer agrees to issue Canadian Letters of Credit for the account
of Canadian Borrower from time to time until 30 days prior to the
Revolver Termination Date (or until the Canadian Revolver
Commitment Termination Date, if earlier), on the terms set forth
herein, including the following:
(i) Canadian Borrower acknowledges that Canadian
LC Issuer’s willingness to issue any Canadian Letter of
Credit is conditioned upon Canadian LC Issuer’s receipt of a
Canadian LC Application with respect to the requested Canadian
Letter of Credit, as well as such other instruments and agreements
as Canadian LC Issuer may customarily require for issuance of a
letter of credit of similar type and amount. Canadian LC Issuer
shall have no obligation to issue any Canadian Letter of Credit
unless (A) Canadian LC Issuer receives a Canadian LC Request and
Canadian LC Application at least three Business Days prior to the
requested date of issuance; (B) each Canadian LC Condition is
satisfied; and (C) if a Defaulting Lender exists, such Canadian
Lender or Canadian Borrower have entered into arrangements
satisfactory to Agent and Canadian LC Issuer to eliminate any
funding risk associated with the Defaulting Lender. If Canadian LC
Issuer receives written notice from a Canadian Lender at least five
Business Days before issuance of a Canadian Letter of Credit that
any Canadian LC Condition has not been satisfied, Canadian LC
Issuer shall have no obligation to issue the requested Canadian
Letter of Credit (or any other) until such notice is withdrawn in
writing by that Canadian Lender or until Required Canadian Lenders
have waived such condition in accordance with this
Agreement.
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\8885650.14
Prior to receipt of any such notice, Canadian
LC Issuer shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any failure of
Canadian LC Conditions.
(ii) Canadian Letters of Credit may be requested
by Canadian Borrower only (A) to support obligations of Canadian
Obligors incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business; or (B) for
other purposes as Agent and Required Canadian Lenders may approve
from time to time in writing. The renewal or extension of any
Canadian Letter of Credit shall be treated as the issuance of a new
Canadian Letter of Credit, except that delivery of a new Canadian
LC Application shall be required at the discretion of Canadian LC
Issuer.
(iii) Canadian Borrower assume all risks of the
acts, omissions or misuses of any Canadian Letter of Credit by the
beneficiary. In connection with issuance of any Canadian Letter of
Credit, none of Agent, Canadian LC Issuer or any Canadian Lender
shall be responsible for the existence, character, quality,
quantity, condition, packing, value or delivery of any goods
purported to be represented by any Documents; any differences or
variation in the character, quality, quantity, condition, packing,
value or delivery of any goods from that expressed in any
Documents; the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness
or legal effect of any Documents or of any endorsements thereon;
the time, place, manner or order in which shipment of goods is
made; partial or incomplete shipment of, or failure to ship, any
goods referred to in a Canadian Letter of Credit or Documents; any
deviation from instructions, delay, default or fraud by any shipper
or other Person in connection with any goods, shipment or delivery;
any breach of contract between a shipper or vendor and Canadian
Borrower; errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in
transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable,
telegraph, telex, telecopy, e-mail, telephone or otherwise; errors
in interpretation of technical terms; the misapplication by a
beneficiary of any Letter of Credit or the proceeds thereof; or any
consequences arising from causes beyond the control of Canadian LC
Issuer, Agent or any Canadian Lender, including any act or omission
of a Governmental Authority. The rights and remedies of Canadian LC
Issuer under the Loan Documents shall be cumulative. Canadian LC
Issuer shall be fully subrogated to the rights and remedies of each
beneficiary whose claims against Canadian Borrower are discharged
with proceeds of any Canadian Letter of Credit.
(iv) In connection with its administration of
and enforcement of rights or remedies under any Canadian Letters of
Credit or Canadian LC Documents, Canadian LC Issuer shall be
entitled to act, and shall be fully protected in acting, upon any
certification, documentation or communication in whatever form
believed by Canadian LC Issuer, reasonably and in good faith, to be
genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by a
proper Person. Canadian LC Issuer may consult with and employ legal
counsel, accountants and other experts to advise it concerning its
obligations, rights and remedies, and shall be entitled to act
upon, and shall be fully protected in any action taken in good
faith reliance upon, any advice given by such experts, except to
the extent constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct.
Canadian LC Issuer may employ agents and attorneys-in-fact in
connection with any matter relating to Canadian Letters of Credit
or Canadian LC Documents, and shall not be liable for the
negligence or misconduct of agents and attorneys-in-fact selected
with reasonable care.
(b)
Reimbursement; Participations .
(i) If Canadian LC Issuer honors any request for
payment under a Canadian Letter of Credit, Canadian Borrower shall
pay to Canadian LC Issuer, on the same day (“ Canadian
Reimbursement Date ”), the amount paid by Canadian LC
Issuer under such Canadian Letter of Credit, together with interest
at the interest rate for Canadian Prime Rate Loans from the
Canadian Reimbursement Date until payment by Canadian Borrower. The
obligation of Canadian Borrower to reimburse Canadian LC Issuer for
any payment made under a Canadian
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\8885650.14
Letter of Credit shall be absolute,
unconditional, irrevocable, and joint and several, and shall be
paid without regard to any lack of validity or enforceability of
any Canadian Letter of Credit or the existence of any claim,
setoff, defense or other right that Canadian Borrower may have at
any time against the beneficiary. Whether or not Borrower Agent
submits a Canadian Notice of Borrowing, Canadian Borrower shall be
deemed to have requested a Canadian Borrowing of Canadian Prime
Rate Loans in an amount necessary to pay all amounts due Canadian
LC Issuer on any Canadian Reimbursement Date and each Canadian
Lender agrees to fund its Pro Rata share of such Canadian Borrowing
whether or not the Canadian Commitments have terminated, a Canadian
Overadvance exists or is created thereby, or the conditions in
Section 6 are satisfied.
(ii) Upon issuance of a Canadian Letter of
Credit, each Canadian Lender shall be deemed to have irrevocably
and unconditionally purchased from Canadian LC Issuer, without
recourse or warranty, an undivided Pro Rata interest and
participation in all Canadian LC Obligations relating to the
Canadian Letter of Credit. If Canadian LC Issuer makes any payment
under a Canadian Letter of Credit and Canadian Borrower does not
reimburse such payment on the Canadian Reimbursement Date, Agent
shall promptly notify Canadian Lenders and each Canadian Lender
shall promptly (within one Business Day) and unconditionally pay to
Agent, for the benefit of Canadian LC Issuer, the Canadian
Lender’s Pro Rata share of such payment. Upon request by a
Canadian Lender, Canadian LC Issuer shall furnish copies of any
Canadian Letters of Credit and Canadian LC Documents in its
possession at such time.
(iii) The obligation of each Canadian Lender to
make payments to Agent for the account of Canadian LC Issuer in
connection with Canadian LC Issuer’s payment under a Canadian
Letter of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable,
not subject to any counterclaim, setoff, qualification or exception
whatsoever, and shall be made in accordance with this Agreement
under all circumstances, irrespective of any lack of validity or
unenforceability of any Loan Documents; any draft, certificate or
other document presented under a Canadian Letter of Credit having
been determined to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient
in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate
in any respect; or the existence of any setoff or defense that any
Canadian Obligor may have with respect to any Canadian Obligations.
Canadian LC Issuer does not assume any responsibility for any
failure or delay in performance or any breach by Canadian Borrower
or other Person of any obligations under any Canadian LC Documents.
Canadian LC Issuer does not make to Lenders any express or implied
warranty, representation or guaranty with respect to the Canadian
Collateral, Canadian LC Documents or any Canadian Obligor. Canadian
LC Issuer shall not be responsible to any Canadian Lender for any
recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties
contained in, or for the execution, validity, genuineness,
effectiveness or enforceability of any Canadian LC Documents; the
validity, genuineness, enforceability, collectability, value or
sufficiency of any Collateral or the perfection of any Lien
therein; or the assets, liabilities, financial condition, results
of operations, business, creditworthiness or legal status of any
Canadian Obligor.
(iv) No Canadian LC Issuer Indemnitee shall be
liable to any Canadian Lender or other Person for any action taken
or omitted to be taken in connection with any Canadian LC Documents
except as a result of its actual gross negligence or willful
misconduct. Canadian LC Issuer shall not have any liability to any
Canadian Lender if Canadian LC Issuer refrains from any action
under any Canadian Letter of Credit or Canadian LC Documents until
it receives written instructions from Required Canadian
Lenders.
(c)
Cash Collateral . If any Canadian LC Obligations, whether or
not then due or payable, shall for any reason be outstanding at any
time (i) that an Event of Default exists, (ii) that Canadian
Availability is less than zero, or (iii) on the Canadian Revolver
Commitment Termination Date, then Canadian Borrower shall, at
Canadian LC Issuer’s or Agent’s request, Cash
Collateralize the stated
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amount of
all outstanding Canadian Letters of Credit and pay to Canadian LC
Issuer the amount of all other Canadian LC Obligations. Canadian
Borrower shall, on demand by Canadian LC Issuer or Agent
from time to time, Cash Collateralize the Canadian LC Obligations
of any Defaulting Lender. If Canadian Borrower fails to provide any
Cash Collateral as required hereunder, Canadian Lenders may (and
shall upon direction of Agent) advance, as Canadian Revolver Loans,
the amount of the Cash Collateral required (whether or not the
Canadian Commitments have terminated, a Canadian Overadvance exists
or the conditions in Section 6 are
satisfied).
2.4. Amendment and Restatement; Assignment
and Allocations .
This Agreement constitutes an amendment and restatement of the
Original Credit Agreement as described in Section 14.17
hereof. In order to facilitate such amendment and restatement of
the Original Credit Agreement and otherwise to effectuate the
desires of the Borrowers, Agent, the Lenders, and the other parties
hereto agree that (a) pursuant to an assignment and assumption
agreement among the lenders under the Original Credit Agreement and
the Lenders hereunder, each of the “Commitments” (as
defined in the Original Credit Agreement) to make “Revolving
Loans” and “Non-Ratable Loans” and to participate
in credit exposure under “Letters of Credit” and
“Agent Advances” (as such terms are defined in the
Original Credit Agreement) have been assigned to the Lenders
hereunder, and (b) simultaneously with the Closing Date (i) the
aggregate Commitments shall be as shown and allocated as set forth
in Schedule
1.1 , and (ii) each of
the Existing Letters of Credit shall constitute a U.S. Letter of
Credit hereunder.
SECTION 3. INTEREST, FEES AND
CHARGES
3.1. Interest .
3.1.1. Rates and Payment of Interest
.
(a) The Obligations shall bear interest (i) if a
U.S. Revolver Loan that is a Base Rate Loan, at the Base Rate in
effect from time to time, plus the Applicable Margin; (ii)
if a U.S. Revolver Loan that is a LIBOR Loan, at LIBOR for the
applicable Interest Period, plus the Applicable Margin;
(iii) if a Canadian Revolver Loan that is a Canadian Prime Rate
Loan, at the Canadian Prime Rate, in effect from time to time,
plus the Applicable Margin; (iv) if a Canadian Revolver Loan
that is a Canadian BA Rate Loan, at the Canadian BA Rate for the
applicable Interest Period, plus the Applicable Margin; (v)
if any other U.S. Obligation that is then due and payable
(including, to the extent permitted by law, interest not paid when
due), at the Base Rate in effect from time to time, plus the
Applicable Margin for Base Rate Loans; and (vi) if any other
Canadian Obligation that is then due and payable (including, to the
extent permitted by law, interest not paid when due), at the
Canadian Prime Rate in effect from time to time, plus the
Applicable Margin for Canadian Prime Rate Loans. Interest shall
accrue from the date the Loan is advanced or the Obligation is
incurred or payable, until paid by Borrowers of the applicable
Borrower Group. If a Loan is repaid on the same day made, one
day’s interest shall accrue.
(b) Interest on the Revolver Loans shall be
payable in the currency (i.e., Dollars or Canadian Dollars, as the
case may be) of the underlying Revolver Loan.
(c) During an Insolvency Proceeding with respect
to any Obligor, or during any other Event of Default, if Agent or
Required U.S. Lenders or Required Canadian Lenders, as applicable,
in their discretion so elect, Borrower Group Obligations of the
applicable Borrower Group shall bear interest at the Default Rate
(whether before or after any judgment). Each Borrower acknowledges
that the cost and expense to Agent and Lenders due to an Event of
Default are difficult to ascertain and that the Default Rate is a
fair and reasonable estimate to compensate Agent and Lenders for
this.
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(d) Interest accrued on the Loans shall be due
and payable in arrears, (i) for any Base Rate Loan, Canadian Prime
Rate Loan or LIBOR Loan, on the first day of each month; (ii) for
any LIBOR Loan or Canadian BA Rate Loan, on the last day of its
Interest Period (and, if such Interest Period is longer than 3
months, on each 3 month anniversary of the making of such LIBOR
Loan or Canadian BA Rate Loan); (iii) on any date of prepayment,
with respect to the principal amount of Loans being prepaid; and
(iv) on the Revolver Termination Date. Interest accrued on any
other Obligations shall be due and payable as provided in the Loan
Documents and, if no payment date is specified, shall be due and
payable on demand . Notwithstanding the foregoing, interest
accrued at the Default Rate shall be due and payable on
demand .
3.1.2. Application of LIBOR to Outstanding
Loans .
(a)
U.S. Borrowers may on any Business Day, subject to delivery of a
Notice of Conversion/Continuation, elect to convert any portion of
the Base Rate Loans to, or to continue any LIBOR Loan at the end of
its Interest Period as, a LIBOR Loan. During any Event of Default,
Agent may (and shall at the direction of Required U.S. Lenders)
declare that no Loan may be made, converted or continued as a LIBOR
Loan.
(b)
Whenever U.S. Borrowers desire to convert or continue Loans as
LIBOR Loans, Borrower Agent shall give Agent a Notice of
Conversion/Continuation, no later than 11:00 a.m. at least three
Business Days before the requested conversion or continuation date.
Promptly after receiving any such notice, Agent shall notify each
Lender thereof. Each Notice of Conversion/Continuation shall be
irrevocable, and shall specify the amount of Loans to be converted
or continued, the conversion or continuation date (which shall be a
Business Day), and the duration of the Interest Period (which shall
be deemed to be 30 days if not specified). If, upon the expiration
of any Interest Period in respect of any LIBOR Loans, U.S.
Borrowers shall have failed to deliver a Notice of
Conversion/Continuation, they shall be deemed to have elected to
convert such Loans into Base Rate Loans.
3.1.3. Application of Canadian BA Rate to Outstanding
Loans .
(a)
Canadian Borrower may on any Business Day, subject to delivery of a
Notice of Conversion/Continuation, elect to convert any portion of
the Canadian Prime Rate Loans to, or to continue any Canadian BA
Rate Loan at the end of its Interest Period as, a Canadian BA Rate
Loan. During any Event of Default, Agent may (and shall at the
direction of Required Canadian Lenders declare that no Loan may be
made, converted or continued as a Canadian BA Rate Loan.
(b)
Whenever Canadian Borrower desires to convert or continue Loans as
Canadian BA Rate Loans, Borrower Agent shall give Agent a Notice of
Conversion/Continuation, no later than 11:00 a.m. at least three
Business Days before the requested conversion or continuation date.
Promptly after receiving any such notice, Agent shall notify each
Canadian Lender thereof. Each Notice of Conversion/Continuation
shall be irrevocable, and shall specify the amount of Loans to be
converted or continued, the conversion or continuation date (which
shall be a Business Day), and the duration of the Interest Period
(which shall be deemed to be one month if not specified). If, upon
the expiration of any Interest Period in respect of any Canadian BA
Rate Loans, Canadian Borrower shall have failed to deliver a Notice
of Conversion/Continuation, they shall be deemed to have elected to
convert such Loans into Canadian Prime Rate Loans.
3.1.4. Interest Periods . In connection with the making, conversion or
continuation of any LIBOR Loans or Canadian BA Rate Loans,
Borrowers of the applicable Borrower Group shall select an interest
period (“ Interest Period ”) to apply, which
interest period shall be one, two, three or six months;
provided , however , that:
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\8885650.14
(a) the Interest Period shall commence on the
date the Loan is made or continued as, or converted into, a LIBOR
Loan or Canadian BA Rate Loan, as applicable, and shall expire on
the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at its
end;
(b) if
any Interest Period commences on a day for which there is no
corresponding day in the calendar month at its end or if such
corresponding day falls after the last Business Day of such month,
then the Interest Period shall expire on the last Business Day of
such month; and if any Interest Period would expire on a day that
is not a Business Day, the period shall expire on the next Business
Day; and
(c) no
Interest Period shall extend beyond the Revolver Termination
Date.
3.1.5. Interest Rate Not Ascertainable
. If
Agent shall determine that on any date for determining LIBOR or the
Canadian BA Rate, due to any circumstance affecting the London or
other interbank market, adequate and fair means do not exist for
ascertaining either such rate on the basis provided herein, then
Agent shall immediately notify Borrowers of such determination.
Until Agent notifies Borrowers that such circumstance no longer
exists, the obligation of Lenders to make LIBOR Loans or Canadian
BA Rate Loans, as applicable, shall be suspended, and no further
Loans may be converted into or continued as LIBOR Loans or Canadian
BA Rate Loans, as applicable.
3.2. Fees .
3.2.1. Unused Line Fee .
(a) U.S. Revolving Facility . U.S.
Borrowers shall pay to Agent, for the Pro Rata benefit of U.S.
Lenders (other than a Defaulting Lender for any period during which
it is a Defaulting Lender), a monthly fee calculated for each month
as follows (the “ U.S. Unused Fee ”): (i) if
Average U.S. Facility Usage for the most recently ended calendar
quarter is greater than 50% of the aggregate U.S. Revolver
Commitments for such calendar quarter, the U.S. Unused Fee shall be
0.50% per annum times the amount by which (A) the U.S. Revolver
Commitments for such month exceed (B) the Average U.S. Facility
Usage for such month and (ii) if Average U.S. Facility Usage for
the most recently ended calendar quarter is less than or equal to
50% of the aggregate U.S. Revolver Commitments for such calendar
quarter, the U.S. Unused Fee shall be 0.75% per annum times the
amount by which (A) the U.S. Revolver Commitments for such month
exceed (B) the Average U.S. Facility Usage for such month. Such fee
shall be payable monthly in arrears, on the first day of each month
and on the U.S. Revolver Commitment Termination Date. “
Average U.S. Facility Usage ” means the average daily
balance of U.S. Revolver Loans and undrawn amount of Letters of
Credit during any calendar quarter.
(b) Canadian Revolving Facility
.
Canadian Borrower shall pay to Agent, for the Pro Rata benefit of
Canadian Lenders (other than a Defaulting Lender for any period
during which it is a Defaulting Lender), a monthly fee calculated
for each month as follows (the “ Canadian Unused Fee ”): (i) if Average Canadian Facility Usage
for the most recently ended calendar quarter is greater than 50% of
the aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments for such calendar
quarter, the Canadian Unused Fee shall be 0.50% per annum times the
amount by which (A) the Canadian Revolver Commitments for such
month exceed (B) the Average Canadian Facility Usage for such month
and (ii) if Average Canadian Facility Usage for the most recently
ended calendar quarter is less than or equal to 50% of the
aggregate Canadian Revolver Commitments for such calendar quarter,
the Canadian Unused Fee shall be 0.75% per annum times the amount
by which (A) the Canadian Revolver Commitments for such month
exceeds (B) the Average Canadian Facility Usage for such month.
Such fee shall be payable monthly in arrears, on the first day of
each month and on the Canadian Revolver Commitment
Termination
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\8885650.14
Date. “ Average Canadian Facility
Usage ” means the
average daily balance of Canadian Revolver Loans and undrawn amount
of Canadian Letters of Credit during any calendar
quarter.
3.2.2. LC Facility Fees .
(a)
U.S. Borrowers shall pay in Dollars (i) to Agent, for the Pro Rata
benefit of U.S. Lenders, a fee (the “ U.S. Letter of
Credit Fee ”) equal
to the Applicable Margin in effect for LIBOR Loans
times
the average daily undrawn amount of
U.S. Letters of Credit, which fee shall be payable monthly in
arrears, on the first day of each month; (ii) to Agent, for its own
account, a fronting fee equal to .125% per annum on the stated
amount of each U.S. Letter of Credit, which fee shall be payable
monthly in arrears, on the first day of each month; and (iii) to
U.S. LC Issuer, for its own account, all customary charges
associated with the issuance, amending, negotiating, payment,
processing, transfer and administration of U.S. Letters of Credit,
which charges shall be paid as and when incurred. During an Event
of Default, the fee payable under clause (i) shall be increased by
2% per annum.
(b)
Canadian Borrower shall pay in Canadian Dollars (i) to Agent, for
the Pro Rata benefit of Canadian Lenders, a fee (the “
Canadian Letter of
Credit Fee ”) equal
to the Applicable Margin in effect for Canadian BA Rate Loans times
the average daily undrawn amount of Canadian Letters of Credit,
which fee shall be payable monthly in arrears, on the first day of
each month; (ii) to Agent, for its own account, a fronting fee
equal to .125% per annum on the stated amount of each Canadian
Letter of Credit, which fee shall be payable monthly in arrears, on
the first day of each month; and (iii) to Canadian LC Issuer, for
its own account, all customary charges associated with the
issuance, amending, negotiating, payment, processing, transfer and
administration of Canadian Letters of Credit, which charges shall
be paid as and when incurred. During an Event of Default, the fee
payable under clause (i) shall be increased by 2% per
annum.
3.2.3. Agent Fees . In consideration of Agent’s syndication
of the Commitments and service as Agent hereunder, Borrowers shall
pay to Agent, for its own account, the fees described in the Fee
Letter.
3.3. Computation of Interest, Fees, Yield
Protection . All
interest, as well as fees and other charges calculated on a per
annum basis, shall be computed for the actual days elapsed, based
on a year of 360 days, or, in the case of interest based on the
Canadian Prime Rate or Canadian BA Rate, on the basis of a 365 day
year. Each determination by Agent of any interest, fees or interest
rate hereunder shall be final, conclusive and binding for all
purposes, absent manifest error. All fees shall be fully earned
when due and shall not be subject to rebate, refund or proration.
All fees payable under Section 3.2 are compensation for
services and are not, and shall not be deemed to be, interest or
any other charge for the use, forbearance or detention of money. A
certificate as to amounts payable by any Borrower under Section
3.4, 3.5, 3.7, 3.9 or 5.9 , submitted to Borrower Agent
by Agent or the affected Lender, as applicable, shall be final,
conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error, and
Borrowers shall pay such amounts to the appropriate party within 15
days following receipt of the certificate. For the purpose of
complying with the Interest Act (Canada), it is expressly stated
that where interest is calculated pursuant hereto at a rate based
upon a 360-day period or any other period of time that is less than
a calendar year (for the purposes of this Section, the “first
rate”), the yearly rate or percentage of interest to which
the first rate is equivalent is the first rate multiplied by the
actual number of days in the calendar year in which the same is to
be ascertained and divided by 360, or such other number of days, as
the case may be, and the parties hereto acknowledge that there is a
material distinction between the nominal and effective rates of
interest and that they are capable of making the calculations
necessary to compare such rates and that the calculations herein
are to be made using the nominal rate method and not on any basis
that gives effect to the principle of deemed reinvestment of
interest.
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3.4. Reimbursement
Obligations .
Borrowers within each Borrower Group shall reimburse Agent for all
Extraordinary Expenses incurred by Agent in reference to such
Borrower Group or its related Borrower Group Obligations or
Borrower Group Collateral. Such Borrowers shall also reimburse
Agent for all out-of-pocket legal, accounting, consulting, and
other fees, costs and expenses incurred by it in connection with
(a) negotiation and preparation of any Loan Documents, including
any amendment or other modification thereof; (b) administration of
and actions relating to any Borrower Group Collateral, Loan
Documents and transactions contemplated thereby in reference to
such Borrower Group or its related Borrower Group Obligations or
Borrower Group Collateral, including any actions taken to perfect
or maintain priority of Agent’s Liens on any Borrower Group
Collateral, to maintain any insurance required hereunder if
Borrowers fail to do so or to verify Borrower Group Collateral; and
(c) each inspection, audit or appraisal with respect to any Obligor
within such Borrower Group or Borrower Group Collateral securing
the Borrower Group Obligations, whether prepared by Agent’s
personnel or a third party (subject to Section 10.1.1(b) ).
All legal, accounting and consulting fees incurred by Agent
Professionals in reference to a Borrower Group or its related
Borrower Group Obligations or Borrower Group Collateral shall be
charged to Borrowers within such Borrower Group at their applicable
hourly rates, regardless of any reduced or alternative fee billing
arrangements that Agent, any Lender or any of their Affiliates may
have with such professionals with respect to any other transaction.
If, for any reason (including inaccurate reporting on financial
statements or a Compliance Certificate), it is determined that a
higher Applicable Margin should have applied to a period than was
actually applied, then the proper margin shall be applied
retroactively and Borrowers within the applicable Borrower Group
shall pay to Agent, for the Pro Rata benefit of Applicable Lenders,
an amount equal to the difference between the amount of interest
and fees that would have accrued using the proper margin and the
amount actually paid. All amounts payable by Borrowers under this
Section shall be due within 15 days following written demand by
Agent.
3.5. Illegality . If any Lender determines that any Applicable
Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has
asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable
Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Interest Period Loans, or
to determine or charge interest rates based upon LIBOR or the
Canadian BA Rate, or any Governmental Authority has imposed
material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to purchase
or sell, or to take deposits of, Dollars in the London interbank
market, or Canadian Dollars through bankers’ acceptances
then, on notice thereof by such Lender to Agent, any obligation of
such Lender to make or continue Interest Period Loans or to convert
Floating Rate Loans to Interest Period Loans shall be suspended
until such Lender notifies Agent that the circumstances giving rise
to such determination no longer exist. Upon delivery of such
notice, Borrowers of the applicable Borrower Group shall prepay or,
if applicable, convert all Interest Period Loans of such Lender to
Floating Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period
therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such
Interest Period Loans to such day, or immediately, if such Lender
may not lawfully continue to maintain such Interest Period Loans.
Upon any such prepayment or conversion, Borrowers of the applicable
Borrower Group shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so
prepaid or converted.
3.6. Inability to Determine
Rates . If Required
U.S. Lenders or Required Canadian Lenders with respect to any
applicable Borrower Group notify Agent for any reason in connection
with a request for a Borrowing of, or conversion to or continuation
of, an Interest Period Loan that (a) Dollar deposits or
bankers’ acceptances are not being offered to, as regards
LIBOR, banks in the London interbank Eurodollar market or, as
regards Canadian BA Rate, Persons in Canada, for the applicable
amount and Interest Period of such Loan, (b) adequate and
reasonable means do not exist for determining LIBOR or the Canadian
BA Rate for the requested Interest Period, or (c) LIBOR or the
Canadian BA Rate for the requested Interest Period does not
adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding
such Loan, then Agent will promptly so notify Borrower Agent and
each Applicable Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the
Applicable Lenders to make or maintain Interest Period Loans, as
applicable, shall be suspended until Agent (upon instruction by
Required U.S. Lenders or Required
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Canadian
Lenders, as applicable) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such
notice, Borrower Agent may revoke any pending request for a
Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of an Interest Period
Loan or, failing that, will be deemed to have submitted a request
for a Floating Rate Loan.
3.7. Increased Costs; Capital
Adequacy .
3.7.1. Change in Law . If any Change in
Law shall:
(a)
impose modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit,
compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against
assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended
or participated in by, any Lender (except any reserve requirement
reflected in LIBOR or the Canadian BA Rate) or LC
Issuer;
(b)
subject any Lender or LC Issuer to any Tax with respect to any
Loan, Loan Document, Letter of Credit or participation in LC
Obligations, or change the basis of taxation of payments to such
Lender or LC Issuer in respect thereof (except for Indemnified
Taxes or Other Taxes covered by Section 5.9 and the
imposition of, or any change in the rate of, any Excluded Tax
payable by such Lender or LC Issuer); or
(c)
impose on any Lender or LC Issuer or the London interbank market
any other condition, cost or expense affecting any Loan, Loan
Document, Letter of Credit or participation in LC Obligations; and
the result thereof shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of
making or maintaining any Interest Period Loan (or of maintaining
its obligation to make any such Loan), or to increase the cost to
such Lender or LC Issuer of participating in, issuing or
maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation
to participate in or