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AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

Security Agreement

AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT | Document Parties: AIRSPAN NETWORKS INC | AIRSPAN COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED | SILICON VALLEY BANK You are currently viewing:
This Security Agreement involves

AIRSPAN NETWORKS INC | AIRSPAN COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED | SILICON VALLEY BANK

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Title: AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Washington     Date: 3/31/2009
Industry: Communications Equipment     Sector: Technology

AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT, Parties: airspan networks inc , airspan communications limited , silicon valley bank
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AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

 

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) dated as of the Effective Date among SILICON VALLEY BANK , a California corporation (“ Bank ”), AIRSPAN NETWORKS INC. , a corporation formed under the laws of the State of Washington (“ US Borrower ”), and AIRSPAN COMMUNICATIONS LIMITED, a company registered under the laws of England and Wales under company number 03501881 (“ UK Borrower ”; US Borrower and UK Borrower hereinafter referred to individually and collectively, jointly and severally, as “ Borrower ”), provides the terms on which Bank shall lend to Borrower and Borrower shall repay Bank.  The parties agree as follows:

 

Recitals.

 

A .           Bank and Borrower have entered into that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated as of August 1, 2006 (as amended from time to time, the “ Prior Loan Agreement ”).

 

B .           Borrower is currently in default of the Loan Agreement for failing to comply with the financial covenant set forth in Section 6.9(a) (Tangible Net Worth) of the Loan Agreement for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2008 (the “ Existing Default ”).

 

C .           Borrower has requested, and Bank has agreed, to waive the Existing Default and replace, amend and restate the Prior Loan Agreement in its entirety.  Bank and Borrower hereby agree that the Prior Loan Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

 

1.             ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS

 

Accounting terms not defined in this Agreement shall be construed following GAAP.  Calculations and determinations must be made following GAAP.  Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth in Section 13.  All other terms contained in this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, shall have the meaning provided by the Code to the extent such terms are defined therein.

 

2.             LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT

 

2.1.          Promise to Pay .  Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay Bank the outstanding principal amount of all Credit Extensions and accrued and unpaid interest thereon as and when due in accordance with this Agreement.

 

2.1.1.     Revolving Advances.

 

(a)            Availability .  Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Bank will make Advances to Borrower up to the Availability Amount.

 

(b)            Termination; Repayment .  The Revolving Line terminates on the Revolving Line Maturity Date, when the principal amount of all Advances, the unpaid interest thereon, and all other Obligations relating to the Revolving Line shall be immediately due and payable.

 

 

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2.1.2.     Letters of Credit Sublimit

 

(a)           As part of the Revolving Line, Bank shall issue or have issued Letters of Credit for Borrower’s account.  The face amount of outstanding Letters of Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit and any Letter of Credit Reserve) may not exceed the lesser of (i) Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000) minus the FX Reserve or (ii) the Availability Amount.  Such aggregate amounts utilized hereunder shall at all times reduce the amount otherwise available for Advances under the Revolving Line.  If, on the Revolving Line Maturity Date, there are any outstanding Letters of Credit, then on such date Borrower shall provide to Bank cash collateral in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the face amount of all such Letters of Credit, to secure all of the Obligations relating to said Letters of Credit and pay all interest, fees, costs and expenses incurred by Bank in connection therewith.  All Letters of Credit shall be in form and substance acceptable to Bank in its sole discretion and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Bank’s standard Application and Letter of Credit Agreement (the “ Letter of Credit Application ”).  Borrower agrees to execute any further documentation in connection with the Letters of Credit as Bank may reasonably request.  Prior to or simultaneously with the opening of each Letter of Credit, Borrower shall pay to Bank a letter of credit fee in an amount equal to one percent (1.0%) per annum of the face amount of the Letter of Credit.

 

(b)           The obligation of Borrower to immediately reimburse Bank for drawings made under Letters of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional, and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such Letters of Credit, and the Letter of Credit Application.

 

(c)           Borrower may request that Bank issue a Letter of Credit payable in a Foreign Currency.  If a demand for payment is made under any such Letter of Credit, Bank shall treat such demand as an Advance to Borrower of the equivalent of the amount thereof (plus fees and charges in connection therewith such as wire, cable, SWIFT or similar charges) in Dollars at the then-prevailing rate of exchange in San Francisco, California, for sales of the Foreign Currency for transfer to the country issuing such Foreign Currency.

 

(d)           To guard against fluctuations in currency exchange rates, upon the issuance of any Letter of Credit payable in a Foreign Currency, Bank shall create a reserve (the “Letter of Credit Reserve” ) under the Revolving Line in an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the face amount of such Letter of Credit.  The amount of the Letter of Credit Reserve may be adjusted by Bank from time to time to account for fluctuations in the exchange rate; provided, however, that Bank shall give Borrower at least five (5) Business Days prior written notice of any adjustment to the Letter of Credit Reserve requirement which would require the Letter of Credit Reserve to exceed (10%) of the face amount of a Letter of Credit.  The availability of funds under the Revolving Line shall be reduced by the amount of such Letter of Credit Reserve for as long as such Letter of Credit remains outstanding.

 

 

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2.1.3.       Foreign Exchange Sublimit .  As part of the Revolving Line, Borrower may enter into foreign exchange contracts with Bank under which Borrower commits to purchase from or sell to Bank a specific amount of Foreign Currency (each, a “ FX Forward Contract ”) on a specified date (the “ Settlement Date ”).  FX Forward Contracts shall have a Settlement Date of at least one (1) FX Business Day after the contract date and shall be subject to a reserve of ten percent (10%) of each outstanding FX Forward Contract in a maximum aggregate amount equal to the lesser of (i) Five Million Dollars ($5,000,000), minus the face amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit), and minus an amount equal to all Letter of Credit Reserves combined or (ii) the Availability Amount (the “ FX Reserve ”).  The aggregate amount of FX Forward Contracts at any one time may not exceed ten (10) times the amount of the FX Reserve.

 

2.1.4.       Cash Management Services Sublimit .  Borrower may use up to the lesser of (i) One Million Dollars ($1,000,000) or (ii) the Availability Amount (the “ Cash Management Services Sublimit ”) of the Revolving Line for Bank’s cash management services which may include merchant services, direct deposit of payroll, business credit card, and check cashing services identified in Bank’s various cash management services agreements (collectively, the “ Cash Management Services ”).  Any amounts Bank pays on behalf of Borrower or any amounts that are not paid by Borrower for any Cash Management Services will be treated as Advances under the Revolving Line and will accrue interest at the interest rate applicable to Advances.

 

2.2.          Overadvances .  If at any time or for any reason the total of all outstanding Advances and all other monetary Obligations exceeds the Availability Amount (an “Overadvance ”), Borrower shall pay the amount of the excess to Bank, without notice or demand, within two (2) Business Days after the occurrence of such Overadvance.  Without limiting Borrower’s obligation to repay to Bank the amount of any Overadvance, Borrower agrees to pay Bank interest on the outstanding amount of any Overadvance that has been outstanding for more than three (3) Business Days, on demand, at the Default Rate.

 

2.3.          Payment of Interest on the Credit Extensions .

 

(a)            Interest Rate ; Advances .  Subject to Section 2.3(b), the amounts outstanding under the Revolving Line (which, for purposes of clarification, do not include the FX Reserve or any undrawn Letters of Credit or Letter of Credit Reserves) shall accrue interest at a per annum rate equal to the greater of (i) the Prime Rate plus four percentage points (4%) or (ii) eight percent (8%).

 

(b)            Default Rate . Immediately upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Obligations shall bear interest at a rate per annum which is three   percentage points (3%) above the rate effective immediately before the Event of Default (the “ Default Rate ”).  Payment or acceptance of the increased interest rate provided in this Section 2.3(b) is not a permitted alternative to timely payment and shall not constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or otherwise prejudice or limit any rights or remedies of Bank.

 

 

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(c)            Adjustment to Interest Rate .  Changes to the interest rate of any Credit Extension based on changes to the Prime Rate shall be effective on the effective date of any change to the Prime Rate and to the extent of any such change.

 

(d)            360-Day Year .  Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed.

 

(e)            Debit of Accounts .  Bank may debit any of Borrower’s deposit accounts, including the Designated Deposit Account, for principal and interest payments or any other amounts Borrower owes Bank when due.  These debits shall not constitute a set-off.

 

(f)            Payment; Interest Computation; Float Charge .  Interest is payable monthly on the last calendar day of each month.  In computing interest on the Obligations, all payments received after 3:00 p.m. Eastern time on any day shall be deemed received on the next Business Day.  Bank shall be entitled to charge Borrower a “float” charge in an amount equal to two (2) Business Days interest, at the interest rate applicable to the Advances, on all payments received by Bank.  The float charge for each month shall be payable on the last day of the month.  Bank shall not, however, be required to credit Borrower's account for the amount of any item of payment which is unsatisfactory to Bank in its good faith business judgment, and Bank may charge Borrower's Designated Deposit Account for the amount of any item of payment which is returned to Bank unpaid.

 

2.4.          Fees .  Borrower shall pay to Bank:

 

(a)            Extension Fee .  A fully earned, non-refundable extension fee of Twenty Two Thousand Five Hundred Dollars ($22,500) which shall be paid on the Effective Date;

 

(b)            Letter of Credit Fee .  Bank’s customary fees and expenses for the issuance or renewal of Letters of Credit, upon the issuance or renewal of such Letter of Credit by Bank, provided that the Letter of Credit fee shall in no event exceed the one (1) percent fee referenced in Section 2.1.2(a) hereof;

 

(c)            Termination Fee .  A termination fee as provided under Section 4.1 hereof;

 

(d)            Collateral Monitoring Fee .  A monthly collateral monitoring fee of One Thousand Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($1,250), payable in arrears on the last day of each month (prorated for any partial month with respect to the Effective Date or the termination of this Agreement, whether by acceleration of the obligations following an Event of Default by the Borrower under Section 4.1 below, or on the Revolving Line Maturity Date);

 

(e)            Bank Expenses .  All Bank Expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, plus expenses, for documentation and negotiation of this Agreement) incurred through and after the Effective Date, when due; and

 

(f)            Restructuring Fee .  A fully earned, non-refundable extension fee of Twenty Thousand Dollars ($20,000) which shall be paid on the Effective Date.

 

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3.             CONDITIONS OF LOANS

 

3.1.          Conditions Precedent to Initial Advance .  Bank’s obligation to make the initial Advance is subject to the condition precedent that Bank shall have received, in form and substance satisfactory to Bank, such documents, and completion of such other matters, as Bank may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate, including, without limitation:

 

(a)           Borrower shall have delivered duly executed original signatures to this Agreement;

 

(b)           Borrower shall have delivered its Operating Documents and a good standing certificate of US Borrower certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Washington  as of a date no earlier than thirty (30) days prior to the Effective Date;

 

(c)           Bank shall have received certified copies, dated as of a recent date, of financing statement searches, as Bank shall reasonably request, accompanied by written evidence (including any UCC termination statements) that the Liens indicated in any such financing statements either constitute Permitted Liens or have been or, in connection with the initial Advance, will be terminated or released;

 

(d)           Borrower shall have delivered evidence satisfactory to Bank that the insurance policies required by Section 6.7 hereof are in full force and effect, together with appropriate evidence showing loss payable and/or additional insured clauses or endorsements in favor of Bank; and

 

(e)           Borrower shall have paid the fees and Bank Expenses then due as specified in Section 2.4 hereof.

 

3.2.          Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions .  Bank’s obligations to make each Credit Extension, including the initial Credit Extension, is subject to the following:

 

(a)           except as otherwise provided in Section 3.4, timely receipt of an executed Payment/Advance Form;

 

(b)           the representations and warranties in Section 5 shall be true in all material respects on the date of the Payment/Advance Form and on each Funding Date; provided, however, that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided, further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date, and no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or result from the Credit Extension.  Each Credit Extension is Borrower’s representation and warranty on that date that the representations and warranties in Section 5 remain true in all material respects; provided, however, that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided, further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date; and

 

(c)           in Bank’s sole discretion, there has not been a Material Adverse Change.

 

 

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3.3.          Covenant to Deliver.   Borrower agrees to deliver to Bank each item required to be delivered to Bank under this Agreement as a condition to any Credit Extension.  Borrower expressly agrees that the extension of a Credit Extension prior to the receipt by Bank of any such item shall not constitute a waiver by Bank of Borrower’s obligation to deliver such item, and any such extension in the absence of a required item shall be in Bank’s sole discretion.

 

3.4.          Procedures for Borrowing.   Subject to the prior satisfaction of all other applicable conditions to the making of an Advance set forth in this Agreement, to obtain an Advance, Borrower shall notify Bank (which notice shall be irrevocable) by electronic mail, facsimile, or telephone by 3:00 p.m. Eastern time on the Funding Date of the Advance.  Together with such notification, Borrower must promptly deliver to Bank by electronic mail or facsimile a completed Transaction Report executed by a Responsible Officer or his or her designee.  Bank shall credit Advances to the Designated Deposit Account.  Bank may make Advances under this Agreement based on instructions from a Responsible Officer or his or her designee or without instructions if the Advances are necessary to meet Obligations which have become due.  Bank may rely on any telephone notice given by a person whom Bank believes is a Responsible Officer or designee.

 

4.             CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST

 

4.1.          Grant of Security Interest; Termination of Agreement and Security Interest; Termination Fee.   US Borrower hereby grants Bank, to secure the payment and performance in full of all of the Obligations, a continuing security interest in, and pledges to Bank, the Collateral, wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or arising, and all proceeds and products thereof.  US Borrower represents, warrants, and covenants that the security interest granted herein is and shall at all times continue to be a first priority perfected security interest in the Collateral (subject only to Permitted Liens that may have superior priority to Bank’s Lien under this Agreement).  If US Borrower shall acquire a commercial tort claim, US Borrower shall promptly notify Bank in a writing signed by Borrower of the general details thereof and grant to Bank in such writing a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with such writing to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Bank.

 

This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date by Borrower, effective three (3) Business Days after written notice of termination is given to Bank or if Bank’s obligation to fund Credit Extensions terminates pursuant to the terms of Section 2.1.1(b).  Notwithstanding any such termination, Bank’s lien and security interest in the Collateral shall continue until US Borrower fully satisfies its Obligations.  If this Agreement is terminated prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date at Borrower’s election or at Bank’s election due to the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, US Borrower shall pay to Bank, in addition to the payment of any other expenses or fees then-owing, a termination fee in an amount equal to one percent (1.0%) of the Revolving Line; provided, however, that no termination fee shall be charged if the credit facility hereunder terminates on the Revolving Line Maturity Date or is replaced with a new facility from Silicon Valley Bank or another division thereof.  Upon payment in full of the Obligations and at such time as Bank’s obligation to make Credit Extensions has terminated, Bank shall release its liens and security interests in the Collateral and all rights therein shall revert to US Borrower.

 

 

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4.2.          Authorization to File Financing Statements.   US Borrower hereby authorizes Bank to file financing statements, without notice to US Borrower, with all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect or protect Bank’s interest or rights hereunder, including a notice that any disposition of the Collateral, by either Borrower or any other Person, shall be deemed to violate the rights of Bank under the Code.

 

5.             REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Borrower represents and warrants as follows:

 

5.1.          Due Organization and Authorization .  US Borrower is duly existing and in good standing as a Registered Organization only in the State of Washington and UK Borrower is a private limited company duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of England and Wales, and each is qualified and licensed to do business and is in good standing in any jurisdiction in which the conduct of their business or their ownership of property requires that they be qualified except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.  In connection with this Agreement, US Borrower has delivered to Bank a completed certificate substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C signed by US Borrower, entitled “Perfection Certificate”.  US Borrower represents and warrants to Bank that (a) US Borrower’s exact legal name is that indicated on the Perfection Certificate and on the signature page hereof; (b) US Borrower is an organization of the type and is organized in the jurisdiction set forth in the Perfection Certificate; (c) the Perfection Certificate accurately sets forth US Borrower’s organizational identification number or accurately states that Borrower has none; (d) the Perfection Certificate accurately sets forth US Borrower’s place of business, or, if more than one, its chief executive office as well as US Borrower’s mailing address (if different than its chief executive office); (e) US Borrower (and each of its predecessors) has not, in the past five (5) years, changed its state of formation, organizational structure or type, or any organizational number assigned by its jurisdiction; and (f) all other information set forth on the Perfection Certificate pertaining to US Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is accurate and complete.  If US Borrower is not now a Registered Organization but later becomes one, Borrower shall promptly notify Bank of such occurrence and provide Bank with US Borrower’s organizational identification number.

 

The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents have been duly authorized, and do not conflict with Borrower’s organizational documents, nor constitute an event of default under any material agreement by which Borrower is bound.  Borrower is not in default under any agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound in which the default could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.

 

5.2.          Collateral .  US Borrower has good title to the Collateral, free of Liens except Permitted Liens.  Borrower has no deposit account other than the deposit accounts with Bank.

 

The Collateral is not in the possession of any third party bailee (such as a warehouse).  Except as hereafter disclosed to Bank in writing by US Borrower, none of the components of the Collateral shall be maintained at locations other than as provided in the Perfection Certificate.  In the event that US Borrower, after the date hereof, intends to store or otherwise deliver any portion of the Collateral to a bailee, then US Borrower will first receive the written consent of Bank and such bailee must acknowledge in writing that the bailee is holding such Collateral for the benefit of Bank.

 

 

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All Net Inventory is in all material respects of good and marketable quality, free from material defects.

 

Borrower is the sole owner of its Intellectual Property, except for non-exclusive licenses granted to its customers in the ordinary course of business.  Each Patent is valid and enforceable and no part of the Intellectual Property has been judged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, no claim has been made that any part of the Intellectual Property violates the rights of any third party except to the extent such claim could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.

 

Except as noted on the Perfection Certificate, US Borrower is not a party to, nor is bound by, any license or other agreement with respect to which Borrower is the licensee that prohibits or otherwise restricts Borrower from granting a security interest in Borrower’s interest in such license or agreement or any other property.  Borrower shall provide written notice to Bank within ten (10) days of entering or becoming bound by any such license or agreement which is reasonably likely to have a material impact on Borrower’s business or financial condition (other than over-the-counter software that is commercially available to the public).  Borrower shall take such steps as Bank requests to obtain the consent of, or waiver by, any person whose consent or waiver is necessary for all such licenses or contract rights to be deemed “Collateral” and for Bank to have a security interest in it that might otherwise be restricted or prohibited by law or by the terms of any such license or agreement (such consent or authorization may include a licensor’s agreement to a contingent assignment of the license to Bank if Bank determines that is necessary in its good faith judgment), whether now existing or entered into in the future.

 

5.3.        Accounts Receivable.

 

(a)           For each Account with respect to which Advances are requested, on the date each Advance is requested and made, such Account shall be an Eligible Account.

 

(b)           All statements made and all unpaid balances appearing in all invoices, instruments and other documents evidencing the Accounts are and shall be true and correct and all such invoices, instruments and other documents, and all of Borrower's Books are genuine and in all respects what they purport to be.  All sales and other transactions underlying or giving rise to each Account shall comply in all material respects with all applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations.  Borrower has no knowledge of any actual or imminent Insolvency Proceeding of any Account Debtor whose accounts are an Eligible Account in any Transaction Report.  To the best of Borrower’s knowledge, all signatures and endorsements on all documents, instruments, and agreements relating to all Accounts are genuine, and all such documents, instruments and agreements are legally enforceable in accordance with their terms.

 

5.4.          Litigation .  Except as disclosed on the Perfection Certification, there are no actions or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers, threatened in writing by or against Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries involving more than Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000).

 

 

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5.5.          No Material Deviation in Financial Statements.   All consolidated financial statements for Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries delivered to Bank fairly present in all material respects Borrower’s consolidated financial condition and Borrower’s consolidated results of operations.  There has not been any material deterioration in Borrower’s consolidated financial condition since the date of the most recent financial statements submitted to Bank.

 

5.6.          Solvency .  The fair salable value of Borrower’s assets (including goodwill minus disposition costs) exceeds the fair value of its liabilities; Borrower is not left with unreasonably small capital after the transactions in this Agreement; and Borrower is able to pay its debts (including trade debts) as they mature.

 

5.7.          Regulatory Compliance.   US Borrower is not an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act.  US Borrower is not engaged as one of its important activities in extending credit for margin stock (under Regulations T and U of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors).  US Borrower has complied in all material respects with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act.  Borrower has not violated any laws, ordinances or rules, the violation of which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its business.  None of Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets has been used by Borrower or any Subsidiary or, to the best of Borrower’s knowledge, by previous Persons, in disposing, producing, storing, treating, or transporting any hazardous substance other than legally.  Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have obtained all consents, approvals and authorizations of, made all declarations or filings with, and given all notices to, all government authorities that are necessary to continue their respective business as currently conducted.

 

5.8.          Subsidiaries; Investments.   Borrower does not own any stock, partnership interest or other equity securities except for Permitted Investments.

 

5.9.          Tax Returns and Payments; Pension Contributions .  Borrower has timely filed all required tax returns and reports, and Borrower has timely paid all foreign, federal, state, governmental and local taxes, assessments, deposits and contributions owed by Borrower.  Borrower may defer payment of any contested taxes, provided that Borrower (a) in good faith contests its obligation to pay the taxes by appropriate proceedings promptly and diligently instituted and conducted, (b) notifies Bank in writing of the commencement of, and any material development in, the proceedings, (c) posts bonds or takes any other steps required to prevent the governmental authority levying such contested taxes from obtaining a Lien upon any of the Collateral that is other than a “Permitted Lien”.  Borrower is unaware of any claims or adjustments proposed for any of Borrower's prior tax years which could result in additional taxes becoming due and payable by Borrower.  Borrower has paid all amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms, and Borrower has not withdrawn from participation in, and has not permitted partial or complete termination of, or permitted the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any such plan which could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of Borrower, including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successors or any other governmental agency in any part of the world.

 

 

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5.10.        Use of Proceeds .  Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions solely as working capital, and to fund its general business requirements and not for personal, family, household or agricultural purposes.

 

5.11.        Full Disclosure.   No written representation, warranty or other statement of Borrower in any certificate or written statement given to Bank, as of the date such representation, warranty, or other statement was made, taken together with all such written certificates and written statements given to Bank, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained in the certificates or statements not misleading (it being recognized by Bank that the projections and forecasts provided by Borrower in good faith and based upon reasonable assumptions are not viewed as facts and that actual results during the period or periods covered by such projections and forecasts may differ from the projected or forecasted results).

 

6.             AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

Borrower shall do all of the following:

 

6.1.          Government Compliance .  Borrower shall maintain its legal existence and good standing in its jurisdiction of formation and each jurisdiction in which the nature of its business requires them to be so qualified, except where the failure to take such action would not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business or operations, taken as a whole; provided , that Borrower may not permit its qualification to do business in the jurisdiction of its chief executive office to terminate or lapse; and provided , further , that this Section 6.1 shall not be construed to prohibit any other transaction that is otherwise permitted in Section 7 of this Agreement.

 

Borrower shall comply with all laws, ordinances and regulations to which it is subject, noncompliance with which could have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s business.

 

6.2.          Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates.   Borrower shall provide Bank with the following:

 

(a)           a Transaction Report weekly and upon delivery of each request for an Advance;

 

(b)           within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, deliver to Bank (A) monthly accounts receivable agings, aged by invoice date, (B) monthly accounts payable agings, aged by invoice date, and (C) monthly reconciliations of accounts receivable agings (aged by invoice date), including (i) KKS receivable aging and extended term reporting, and general ledger and (ii) Datatell receivable aging and extended term reporting, and general ledger;

 

(c)           as soon as available, and in any event within thirty (30) days after the end of each month (other than January), monthly unaudited financial statements on a consolidated and consolidating basis;

 

 

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(d)           within thirty (30) days after the end of each month (other than January) a monthly Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer, certifying that as of the end of such month, Borrower was in full compliance with all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and setting forth calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this Agreement and such other information as Bank shall reasonably request, including, without limitation, a statement that at the end of such month there were no held checks;

 

(e)           no later than thirty (30) days prior to the end of each fiscal year of Borrower, (A) annual operating budgets (including income statements, balance sheets and cash flow statements, by month) for the upcoming fiscal year of Borrower, and (B) annual financial projections for the following fiscal year (on a quarterly basis) as approved by Borrower’s board of directors, together with any related business forecasts used in the preparation of such annual financial projections;

 

(f)           as soon as available, and in any event within one hundred eighty (180) days following the end of Borrower's fiscal year, annual financial statements certified by, and with an unqualified opinion (other than a qualification with respect to going concern) of, independent certified public accountants acceptable to Bank (for clarification, Grant Thornton LLP is deemed by Bank to be acceptable);

 

(g)           as soon as available, but no later than five (5) days after filing with the Securities Exchange Commission, the US Borrower’s 10K, 10Q, and 8K reports together with a Compliance Certificate;

 

(h)           a prompt report of any legal actions pending or threatened against Borrower or any Subsidiary that could result in damages or costs to Borrower or any Subsidiary of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) or more;

 

(i)           prompt written notice of (i) any material change in the composition of the Intellectual Property, (ii) the registration of any Copyright, including any subsequent ownership right of Borrower in or to any Copyright, Patent or Trademark not shown in the IP Security Agreement, or (iii) Borrower’s knowledge of an event that materially adversely affects the value of the Intellectual Property.

 

Borrower’s 10K, 10Q, and 8K reports required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.2(g) shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date on which Borrower posts such report or provides a link thereto on Borrower’s or another website on the Internet; provided , that Borrower shall provide paper copies to Bank of the Compliance Certificates required by Section 6.2(g).

 

6.3.        Accounts Receivable.

 

(a)            Schedules and Documents Relating to Accounts . Borrower shall deliver to Bank transaction reports and schedules of collections, as provided in Section 6.2, on Bank’s standard forms; provided, however, that Borrower’s failure to execute and deliver the same shall not affect or limit Bank’s Lien and other rights in all of Borrower’s Accounts, nor shall Bank’s failure to advance or lend against a specific Account affect or limit Bank’s Lien and other rights therein.  If requested by Bank, Borrower shall furnish Bank with copies (or, at Bank’s request, originals to the extent necessary or desirable to create or perfect Bank’s Lien on Collateral) of all contracts, orders, invoices, and other similar documents, and all shipping instructions, delivery receipts, bills of lading, and other evidence of delivery, for any goods the sale or disposition of which gave rise to such Accounts.  In addition, Borrower shall deliver to Bank, on its request, copies (or, at Bank’s request, originals to the extent necessary or desirable to create or perfect Bank’s Lien on Collateral) of all instruments, chattel paper, security agreements, guarantees and other documents and property evidencing or securing any Accounts, in the same form as received, with all necessary indorsements, and copies of all credit memos.

 

 

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(b)            Disputes .  Borrower shall promptly notify Bank of all disputes or claims relating to Accounts to the extent such disputes or claims involve amounts in excess $250,000 individually or in the aggregate outstanding at any time.  Borrower may forgive (completely or partially), compromise, or settle any Account for less than payment in full, or agree to do any of the foregoing so long as (i) Borrower does so in good faith, in a commercially reasonable manner, in the ordinary course of business, in arm’s-length transactions, and reports the same to Bank in the regular reports provided to Bank; (ii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and (iii) after taking into account all such discounts, settlements and forgiveness, the total outstanding Advances will not exceed the Availability Amount.

 

(c)            Collection of Accounts .  Borrower shall have the right to collect all Accounts unless and until a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.  Whether or not an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall hold all payments on, and proceeds of, Accounts in trust for Bank, and Borrower shall immediately deliver all such payments and proceeds to Bank in their original form, duly endorsed, to be applied to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of Section 9.4 hereof.  Bank may, in its good faith business judgment, require that all proceeds of Domestic Accounts be deposited by US Borrower into a lockbox account, or such other “blocked account” as Bank may specify, pursuant to a blocked account agreement in such form as Bank may specify in its good faith business judgment, and Bank shall apply any proceeds in such lockbox account to the balance of the outstanding Obligations.  Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, (i) Bank shall apply any proceeds in such lockbox account to the balance of the outstanding Obligations and (ii) UK Borrower shall deposit all proceeds of Foreign Accounts into a lockbox account with the Royal Bank of Scotland or another bank or financial institution satisfactory to Bank (the “ UK Lockbox ”) pursuant to a blocked account agreement in such form as Bank may specify in its good faith business judgment.  It will be considered an immediate Event of Default if the UK Lockbox is not set-up and operational on April 15, 2009.

 

(d)            Returns .   Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, if any Account Debtor returns any Inventory to Borrower, Borrower shall promptly (i) determine the reason for such return, (ii) issue a credit memorandum to the Account Debtor in the appropriate amount, and (iii) provide a copy of such credit memorandum to Bank, upon request from Bank.  In the event any attempted return occurs after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, Borrower shall hold the returned Inventory in trust for Bank, and promptly notify Bank of the return of the Inventory.

 

(e)            Verification .   Bank may, from time to time, verify directly with the respective Account Debtors the validity, amount and other matters relating to the Accounts, either in the name of Borrower or Bank or such other name as Bank may choose.

 

 

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(f)            No Liability .   Bank shall not be responsible or liable for any shortage or discrepancy in, damage to, or loss or destruction of, any goods, the sale or other disposition of which gives rise to an Account, or for any error, act, omission, or delay of any kind occurring in the settlement, failure to settle, collection or failure to collect any Account, or for settling any Account in good faith for less than the full amount thereof, nor shall Bank be deemed to be responsible for any of Borrower's obligations under any contract or agreement giving rise to an Account.  Nothing herein shall, however, relieve Bank from liability for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

6.4.          Remittance of Proceeds.   Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.3(c), deliver, in kind, all proceeds arising from the disposition of any Collateral to Bank in the original form in which received by Borrower not later than five (5) Business Days after receipt by Borrower, to be applied to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of Section 9.4 hereof; provided that, if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower shall not be obligated to remit to Bank the proceeds of the sale of worn out or obsolete Equipment disposed of by Borrower in good faith in an arm’s length transaction for an aggregate purchase price of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) or less (for all such transactions in any fiscal year).  Borrower agrees that it will not commingle proceeds of Collateral with any of Borrower’s other funds or property, but will hold such proceeds separate and apart from such other funds and property and in an express trust for Bank.  Nothing in this Section limits the restrictions on disposition of Collateral set forth elsewhere in this Agreement.

 

6.5.          Taxes; Pensions .  Timely file all required tax returns and reports and timely pay all foreign, federal, state, governmental and local taxes, assessments, deposits and contributions owed by Borrower except for deferred payment of any taxes contested pursuant to the terms of Section 5.9 hereof, and pay all amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms.

 

6.6.          Access to Collateral; Books and Records.   So long as an Event of Default has not occurred and is continuing, Bank, or its agents, shall have the right to inspect the Collateral and the right to audit and copy Borrower’s Books at reasonable times not more than four (4) times per fiscal year, on three (3) Business Days’ notice (provided that no such advance notice shall be required after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default); provided, however, that after the closing of a Subsequent Financing in which Borrower receives, in the aggregate, at least Twenty Million Dollars ($20,000,000) of net proceeds (excluding any bridge debt financing except to the extent actually converted to equity in Borrower) and so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, then Bank, or its agents, shall have the right to inspect the Collateral and the right to audit and copy Borrower’s Books only two (2) times per year (rather than four (4)), at reasonable times on five (5) Business Days’ notice (provided that no such advance notice shall be required after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default).  The foregoing inspections and audits shall be at Borrower’s expense, and the charge therefor shall be $750 per person per day (or, during the continuance of an Event of Default, such higher amount as shall represent Bank’s then-current standard charge for the same), plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.  In the event Borrower and Bank schedule an audit more than ten (10) days in advance, and Borrower cancels or seeks to reschedules the audit with less than ten (10) days written notice to Bank, then (without limiting any of Bank’s rights or remedies), Borrower shall pay Bank a fee of $1,000 plus any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Bank to compensate Bank for the anticipated costs and expenses of the cancellation or rescheduling.  Borrower hereby acknowledges that the first such audit will be conducted within sixty (60) days after the execution of this Agreement.

 

 

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6.7.          Insurance .  Keep its business and the Collateral insured for risks and in amounts standard for companies in Borrower’s industry and location and as Bank may reasonably request.  Insurance policies shall be in a form, with companies, and in amounts that are satisfactory to Bank.  All property policies shall have a lender’s loss payable endorsement showing Bank as the sole lender loss payee and waive subrogation against Bank, and all liability policies shall show, or have endorsements showing, Bank as an additional insured.  All policies (or the loss payable and additional insured endorsements) shall provide that the insurer must give Bank at least twenty (20) days notice before canceling, amending, or declining to renew its policy.  At Bank’s request, Borrower shall deliver certified copies of policies and evidence of all premium payments.  Proceeds payable under any policy shall, at Bank’s option, be payable to Bank on account of the Obligations.  If Borrower fails to obtain insurance as required under this Section 6.7 or to pay any amount or furnish any required proof of payment to third persons and Bank, Bank may make all or part of such payment or obtain such insurance policies required in this Section 6.7, and take any action under the policies Bank deems prudent.

 

6.8.        Operating Accounts.

 

(a)           Maintain (i) all of its primary depository and investment accounts in the United States with Bank or Bank’s Affiliates, (ii) unrestricted cash and Investments of not less than seventy-five percent (75%) of the aggregate consolidated unrestricted cash and Investments of Borrower and its Subsidiaries, and (iii) from and after April 15, 2009, its primary depository and investment accounts in the United Kingdom with Royal Bank of Scotland or such other institution as Bank agrees to in writing.

 

(b)           Provide Bank five (5) days prior written notice before establishing any Collateral Account at or with any bank or financial institution other than Bank or its Affiliates.  In addition, for each Collateral Account that Borrower at any time maintains, Borrower shall cause the applicable bank or financial institution (other than Bank) at or with which any Collateral Account is maintained (but in each case only to the extent such bank or financial institution is located in the United States) to execute and deliver a Control Agreement or other appropriate instrument with respect to such Collateral Account to perfect Bank’s Lien in such Collateral Account in accordance with the terms hereunder.  The provisions of the previous sentence shall not apply to deposit accounts exclusively used for payroll, payroll taxes and other employee wage and benefit payments to or for the benefit of Borrower’s employees and identified to Bank by Borrower as such.

 

6.9.          Financial Covenants.   Borrower shall maintain at all times, to be tested as of the last day of each quarter, unless otherwise noted, on a consolidated basis with respect to US Borrower and UK Borrower:

 

 

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(a)            Tangible Net Worth .  A Tangible Net Worth of not less than the sum of (i) fifty percent (50%) of quarterly Net Income after the Second Supplemental Closing Date (but not to be decreased by fifty percent (50%) of quarterly consolidated net loss, if any), (ii) fifty percent (50%) of the proceeds received by Borrower from the sale of US Borrower’s capital stock after the Second Supplemental Closing Date (other than pursuant to the Borrower’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan or Borrower’s existing stock option plans), (iii) fifty percent (50%) of the principal amount of Subordinated Debt incurred by Borrower after the Second Supplemental Closing Date, plus an amount equal to (A) for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2008 and as of the last day of each fiscal quarter thereafter through the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2008, at least Thirty Million Dollars ($30,000,000), (B) for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2009, at least Eighteen Million Dollars ($18,000,000), (C) for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2009, at least Fourteen Million Dollars ($14,000,000), (D) for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2009, at least Thirteen Million Dollars ($13,000,000), and (E) for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2009 and as of the last day of each fiscal quarter thereafter, at least Twelve Million Dollars ($12,000,000); and

 

(b)            Minimum Adjusted Quick Ratio .  An Adjusted Quick Ratio of at least 1.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of each month.

 

6.10.        Protection and Registration of Intellectual Property Rights .  Borrower shall:  (a) protect, defend and maintain the validity and enforceability of its intellectual property; (b) promptly advise Bank in writing of material infringements of its intellectual property; and (c) not allow any intellectual property material to Borrower’s business to be abandoned, forfeited or dedicated to the public without Bank’s written consent.  If Borrower decides to register any copyrights or mask works in the United States Copyright Office, Borrower shall: (x) provide Bank with at least fifteen (15) days prior written notice of its intent to register such copyrights or mask works together with a copy of the application it intends to file with the United States Copyright Office (excluding exhibits thereto); (y) execute an intellectual property security agreement or such other documents as Bank may reasonably request to maintain the perfection and priority of Bank’s security interest in the copyrights or mask works intended to be registered with the United States Copyright Office; and (z) record such intellectual property security agreement with the United States Copyright Office contemporaneously with filing the copyright or mask work application(s) with the United States Copyright Office.  Borrower shall promptly provide to Bank a copy of the application(s) filed with the United States Copyright Office together with evidence of the recording of the intellectual property security agreement necessary for Bank to maintain the perfection and priority of its security interest in such copyrights or mask works.  Borrower shall provide written notice to Bank of any application filed by Borrower in the United States Patent and Trademark Office for a patent or to register a trademark or service mark within 30 days after any such filing.

 

6.11.        Litigation Cooperation .  From the date hereof and continuing through the termination of this Agreement, make available to Bank, without expense to Bank, Borrower and its officers, employees and agents and Borrower's books and records, to the extent that Bank may deem them reasonably necessary to prosecute or defend any third-party suit or proceeding instituted by or against Bank with respect to any Collateral or relating to Borrower.

 

6.12.        Further Assurances .  Borrower shall execute any further instruments and take further action as Bank reasonably requests to perfect or continue Bank’s Lien in the Collateral or to effect the purposes of this Agreement.

 

 

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6.13.        Foreign Exchange Business .  Borrower shall allow Bank to bid on all of Borrower’s foreign exchange contracts

 

7.             NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

Borrower shall not do any of the following without Bank’s prior written consent:

 

7.1.          Dispositions .  Convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of (collectively “ Transfer ”) all or any part of its business or property, except for: (i) of Inventory in the ordinary course of business; (ii) of worn-out or obsolete Equipment; (iii) excess Inventory in connection with that certain Purchase Contract dated April 14, 2005, as amended, between Borrower and Yozan, Inc., provided that the aggregate sales price of such excess Inventory does not exceed $2,000,000; (iv) other excess Inventory not included in Section 7.1(iii) above provided that the aggregate sales price (calculated at book value) of such other excess Inventory does not exceed $250,000; (v) dispositions in connection with Permitted Liens and Permitted Investments; (vi) of non-exclusive licenses for the use of the property of Borrower in the ordinary course of business; (vii) Transfers to another Borrower; and (viii) Transfers to any Subsidiaries of Borrower not to exceed Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($250,000) in the aggregate in any calendar year.

 

7.2.          Changes in Business,


 
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