AIRCRAFT SECURITY
AGREEMENT
Dated as of __________ ___,
2009 1
U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
not in its individual capacity, except as expressly stated herein,
but solely
as Security Agent
U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
not in its individual capacity, except as expressly stated herein,
but solely
as Trustee
Up to Nine Boeing 737-823
Aircraft
(Generic Manufacturer and Model BOEING 737-800),
Up to One Boeing 767-323ER Aircraft
(Generic Manufacturer and Model BOEING 767-300) and
Up to Two Boeing 777-223ER Aircraft
(Generic Manufacturer and Model BOEING 777-200)
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1
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To
insert the initial Aircraft Closing Date.
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Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
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Page
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Article I
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DEFINITIONS
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Definitions
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5
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Other
Definitional Provisions
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5
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Article II
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REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
ETC.
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Representations
and Warranties of the Company
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6
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Representations, Warranties and Covenants of
U.S. Bank
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9
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Article III
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CERTAIN PAYMENTS
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Payments After
Event of Default
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11
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Certain
Payments
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12
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Payments by the
Company
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12
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Payments to the
Company
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13
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Aircraft
Securities Account
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13
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Article IV
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AIRCRAFT SECURITY EVENTS OF DEFAULT;
REMEDIES OF SECURITY AGENT
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Aircraft
Security Events of Default
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14
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Remedies
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15
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Remedies
Cumulative
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19
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Discontinuance
of Proceedings
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19
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Waiver of Past
Defaults
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20
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Appointment of
a Receiver
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20
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Article V
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DUTIES OF THE SECURITY
AGENT
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Duties of the
Security Agent
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20
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Rights of
Security Agent
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22
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Notice from the
Trustee
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22
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Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
Table of Contents
(continued)
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Page
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[Reserved]
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22
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[Reserved]
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22
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Investment of
Amounts Held by the Security Agent
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23
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Article VI
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APPOINTMENT OF THE SECURITY
AGENT
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Acceptance of
Trusts and Duties
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24
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Article VII
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OPERATING COVENANTS OF THE
COMPANY
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Liens
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24
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Possession,
Operation and Use, Maintenance and Registration
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26
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Inspection
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33
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Replacement and
Pooling of Parts; Alterations, Modifications and Additions;
Substitution of Engines
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34
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Loss,
Destruction or Requisition
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37
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Insurance
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44
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Article VIII
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RESIGNATION AND REPLACEMENT OF
SECURITY AGENT, ETC.
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Resignation and
Replacement of Security Agent
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52
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Appointment of
Additional and Separate Security Agents
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53
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Successor
Security Agent by Merger, etc
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56
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Article IX
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CERTAIN COVENANTS; DISPOSITION,
SUBSTITUTION AND RELEASE OF AIRCRAFT COLLATERAL
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Certain
Covenants of the Company
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56
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Certain
Covenants of the Security Agent and the Trustee
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58
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Disposition,
Substitution and Release of Aircraft Collateral
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58
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Article X
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MISCELLANEOUS
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Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
Table of Contents
(continued)
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Page
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Termination of
this Aircraft Security Agreement
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60
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No Legal Title
to Aircraft Collateral in the Noteholders
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61
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Sale by the
Security Agent Is Binding
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61
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This Aircraft
Security Agreement for the Benefit of the Company, the Noteholders,
the
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Security Agent,
the Trustee and the Other Indemnitees
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61
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Notices
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61
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Severability
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63
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No Oral
Modification or Continuing Waivers
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63
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Successors and
Assigns
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63
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Headings
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63
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Normal
Commercial Relations
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63
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Survival of
Representations, Warranties, Indemnities, Covenants and
Agreements
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63
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Section
1110
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64
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The
Company’s Performance and Rights
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64
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Counterparts
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64
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Governing
Law
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64
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Confidential
Information
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64
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Submission to
Jurisdiction
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65
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Conflict with
Trust Indenture Act of 1939
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65
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—
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Form of
Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement
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—
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List of
Permitted Countries
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—
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Aircraft Type
Values for Section 7.06(b)
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—
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Definitions
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Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
AIRCRAFT SECURITY
AGREEMENT
This AIRCRAFT
SECURITY AGREEMENT, dated as of
___, 2009 2 ,
is made by and among AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC., a Delaware
corporation (together with its successors and permitted assigns,
the “ Company ”), U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, not in its individual
capacity, except as expressly stated herein, but solely as security
agent hereunder (together with its permitted successors in such
capacity hereunder, the “ Security Agent ”) and
U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking
association, not in its individual capacity, except as expressly
stated herein, but solely as trustee under the Indenture (such term
and other capitalized terms used herein without definition being
defined as provided in Article I ) (together with its
permitted successors in such capacity under the Indenture, the
“ Trustee ”).
WHEREAS, the
Company and the Trustee are parties to the Indenture providing for
the issuance of certain Notes by the Company;
WHEREAS, the
parties desire by this Aircraft Security Agreement, among other
things, to provide for the assignment, mortgage and pledge by the
Company to the Security Agent (for the benefit and security of the
Noteholders and the Indemnitees), as part of the Aircraft
Collateral hereunder, among other things, of all of the
Company’s estate, right, title and interest in and to the
Aircraft, to secure, among other things, certain obligations of the
Company under the Indenture and the Notes; and
WHEREAS, all
things necessary to make this Aircraft Security Agreement a legal,
valid and binding obligation of the Company for the uses and
purposes herein set forth, in accordance with its terms, have been
done and performed and have occurred;
NOW, THEREFORE, to
secure ( i ) the prompt and complete payment (whether at
stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of principal of,
interest on (including interest on any overdue amounts), and
Make-Whole Amount, if any, with respect to, and all other amounts
due under, the Notes, ( ii ) all other amounts payable by
the Company under the Operative Documents and ( iii ) the
performance and observance by the Company of all the agreements and
covenants to be performed or observed by the
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2
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To insert the
initial Aircraft Closing Date.
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Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
Company for the
benefit of the Noteholders and the Indemnitees contained in the
Operative Documents, and in consideration of the premises and of
the covenants contained in the Operative Documents, and for other
good and valuable consideration given by the Noteholders and the
Indemnitees to the Company at or before the initial Aircraft
Closing Date, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby
acknowledged, the Company does hereby grant, bargain, sell, convey,
transfer, mortgage, assign, pledge and confirm unto the Security
Agent and its successors in trust and permitted assigns, for the
security and benefit of the Noteholders and the Indemnitees, a
first priority security interest in, and mortgage lien on, all
estate, right, title and interest of the Company in, to and under,
all and singular, the following described properties, rights,
interests and privileges, whether now owned or hereafter acquired
(which, collectively, together with all property hereafter
specifically subject to the Lien of this Aircraft Security
Agreement by the terms hereof or any supplement hereto, are
included within, and are referred to as, the “ Aircraft
Collateral ”):
(1) each Aircraft,
including the Airframe and the Engines relating thereto, whether or
not any such Engine may from time to time be installed on the
related Airframe, any other Airframe or any other airframe or any
other aircraft, and any and all Parts relating thereto, and, to the
extent provided herein, all substitutions and replacements of, and
additions, improvements, accessions and accumulations to, each such
Aircraft, including the Airframe, the Engines and any and all Parts
(in each case other than any substitutions, replacements,
additions, improvements, accessions and accumulations that
constitute items excluded from the definition of Parts by
clauses (b) , (c) and (d) thereof) relating
thereto (each such Airframe and Engines as more particularly
described in the applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement
executed and delivered with respect to the applicable Aircraft on
the applicable Aircraft Closing Date for such Aircraft or with
respect to any substitutions or replacements therefor), and
together with all flight records, logs, manuals, maintenance data
and inspection, modification and overhaul records at any time
required to be maintained with respect to such Aircraft in
accordance with the rules and regulations of the FAA if such
Aircraft is registered under the laws of the United States or the
rules and regulations of the government of the country of registry
if such Aircraft is registered under the laws of a jurisdiction
other than the United States;
(2) the Warranty
Rights relating to each Aircraft, together with all rights, powers,
privileges, options and other benefits of the Company under the
same;
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
(3) all
requisition proceeds with respect to each Aircraft, or the
Airframe, any Engine or any Part of such Aircraft, and all
insurance proceeds with respect to each Aircraft, or the Airframe,
any Engine or any Part of such Aircraft, but excluding all proceeds
of, and rights under, any insurance maintained by the Company and
not required, or in excess of that required, under Section
7.06(b) ;
(4) all rents,
revenues and other proceeds collected by the Security Agent
pursuant to Section 4.02(a) , all moneys and securities
from time to time paid or deposited or required to be paid or
deposited to or with the Security Agent by or for the account of
the Company pursuant to any term of any Operative Document and held
or required to be held by the Security Agent hereunder or
thereunder, including the Aircraft Securities Account and all
monies and securities deposited into the Aircraft Securities
Account; and
(5) all proceeds
of the foregoing;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that notwithstanding any of the foregoing provisions, so long as no
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company
shall have the right, to the exclusion of the Security Agent, (
i ) to quiet enjoyment of each Aircraft, Airframe, Part and
Engine, and to possess, use, retain and control each Aircraft,
Airframe, Part and Engine and all revenues, income and profits
derived therefrom and ( ii ) with respect to the Warranty
Rights relating to each Aircraft, to exercise in the
Company’s name all rights and powers of the Buyer (as defined
in the applicable Aircraft Purchase Agreement) under such Warranty
Rights and to retain any recovery or benefit resulting from the
enforcement of any warranty or indemnity or other obligation under
such Warranty Rights; provided , further , that
notwithstanding the occurrence and continuation of an Event of
Default, the Security Agent shall not enter into any amendment or
modification of any Aircraft Purchase Agreement that would alter
the rights, benefits or obligations of the Company
thereunder;
TO HAVE AND TO
HOLD all and singular the aforesaid property unto the Security
Agent, and its successors and permitted assigns, in trust for the
equal and proportionate benefit and security of the Noteholders and
the Indemnitees, except as otherwise provided in this Aircraft
Security Agreement or the Indenture, including
Section 2.13 of the Indenture, the definition of
“Outstanding” and Article III of the
Indenture, without any priority of any one Note over any other by
reason of priority of time of issue, sale, negotiation, date of
maturity thereof or otherwise for any reason whatsoever, and for
the uses and purposes and in all cases and as to all property
specified in paragraphs (1) through (5) inclusive
above, subject to the terms and provisions set forth in this
Aircraft Security Agreement and the Indenture.
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
It is expressly
agreed that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the
Company shall remain liable under each Aircraft Purchase Agreement
to perform all of its obligations thereunder, and, except to the
extent expressly provided in any Operative Document, none of any
Noteholder, the Security Agent or any other Indemnitee shall be
required or obligated in any manner to perform or fulfill any
obligations of the Company under or pursuant to any Operative
Document, or to have any obligation or liability under any Aircraft
Purchase Agreement by reason of or arising out of the assignment
hereunder, or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency
of any payment received by it, or present or file any claim or take
any action to collect or enforce the payment of any amount that may
have been assigned to it or to which it may be entitled at any time
or times.
Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary (but without in any way releasing
the Company from any of its duties or obligations under any
Aircraft Purchase Agreement), the Noteholders, the Security Agent
and the other Indemnitees confirm for the benefit of the
Manufacturer that in exercising any rights under the Warranty
Rights relating to any Aircraft, or in making any claim with
respect to any such Aircraft or other goods and services delivered
or to be delivered pursuant to the related Aircraft Purchase
Agreement, the terms and conditions of such Aircraft Purchase
Agreement relating to such Warranty Rights, including, without
limitation, the warranty disclaimer provisions for the benefit of
the Manufacturer, shall apply to and be binding upon the
Noteholders, the Security Agent and the other Indemnitees to the
same extent as the Company. The Company hereby directs the
Manufacturer, so long as an Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, to pay all amounts, if any, payable to the
Company pursuant to the Warranty Rights relating to any Aircraft
directly to the Security Agent to be held and applied as provided
herein. Nothing contained herein shall subject the Manufacturer to
any liability to which it would not otherwise be subject under any
Aircraft Purchase Agreement or modify in any respect the contract
rights of the Manufacturer thereunder except as provided in the
applicable Manufacturer’s Consent.
Subject to the
terms and conditions hereof, the Company does hereby irrevocably
constitute the Security Agent the true and lawful attorney of the
Company (which appointment is coupled with an interest) with full
power (in the name of the Company or otherwise) to ask for,
require, demand and receive any and all monies and claims for
monies (in each case including insurance and requisition proceeds)
due and to become due to the Company under or arising out of any
Aircraft Purchase Agreement (to the extent assigned hereby), and
all other property which now or hereafter constitutes part of the
Aircraft Collateral, to endorse any checks or other instruments or
orders in connection therewith and to file any claims or to take
any action or to institute any proceedings which the Security Agent
may deem to be necessary or advisable in the premises;
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
provided that the Security Agent shall not exercise any
such rights except during the continuance of an Event of Default.
The Company agrees that, promptly upon receipt thereof, to the
extent required by the Operative Documents, it will transfer to the
Security Agent any and all monies from time to time received by the
Company constituting part of the Aircraft Collateral, for
distribution by the Security Agent pursuant to this Aircraft
Security Agreement.
The Company does
hereby warrant and represent that it has not sold, assigned or
pledged, and hereby covenants and agrees that it will not sell,
assign or pledge, so long as this Aircraft Security Agreement shall
remain in effect and the Lien hereof shall not have been released
pursuant to the provisions hereof, any of its estate, right, title
or interest hereby assigned, to any Person other than the Security
Agent, except as otherwise provided in or permitted by any
Operative Document.
The Company agrees
that at any time and from time to time, upon the written request of
the Security Agent, the Company shall promptly and duly execute and
deliver or cause to be duly executed and delivered any and all such
further instruments and documents as the Security Agent may
reasonably deem necessary to perfect, preserve or protect the
mortgage, security interests and assignments created or intended to
be created hereby or to obtain for the Security Agent the full
benefit of the assignment hereunder and of the rights and powers
herein granted; provided that any instrument or other
document so executed by the Company will not expand any obligations
or limit any rights of the Company in respect of the transactions
contemplated by the Operative Documents.
IT IS HEREBY
COVENANTED AND AGREED by and between the parties hereto as
follows:
Section 1.01.
Definitions . For all purposes of this Aircraft Security
Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, capitalized terms
used but not defined herein have the respective meanings set forth
or incorporated by reference in Annex A .
Section 1.02.
Other Definitional Provisions .
(a)
Singular and Plural . The definitions stated herein and in
Annex A apply equally to both the singular and the plural
forms of the terms defined.
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
(b)
References to Parts . All references in this Aircraft
Security Agreement to designated “Articles”,
“Sections”, “Subsections”,
“Schedules”, “Exhibits”,
“Annexes” and other subdivisions are to the designated
Article, Section, Subsection, Schedule, Exhibit, Annex or other
subdivision of this Aircraft Security Agreement, unless otherwise
specifically stated.
(c)
Reference to the Whole . The words “herein”,
“hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of
similar import refer to this Aircraft Security Agreement as a whole
and not to any particular Article, Section, Subsection, Schedule,
Exhibit, Annex or other subdivision.
(d)
Including Without Limitation . Unless the context otherwise,
requires, whenever the words “including”,
“include” or “includes” are used herein,
they shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without
limitation”.
(e)
Reference to Government . All references in this Aircraft
Security Agreement to a “government” are to such
government and any instrumentality or agency thereof.
(e)
Reference to Persons . All references in this Aircraft
Security Agreement to a Person shall include successors and
permitted assigns of such Person.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
ETC.
Section 2.01.
Representations and Warranties of the Company . As of the
date hereof and as of each Aircraft Closing Date, if any, following
the date hereof, with respect to each Aircraft subjected to the
Lien of this Aircraft Security Agreement on such date, the Company
represents and warrants that:
(a)
Organization; Authority; Qualification . The Company is a
corporation duly incorporated and validly existing in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware, is a Certificated Air
Carrier, is a Citizen of the United States, has the corporate power
and authority to own or hold under lease its properties and to
enter into and perform its obligations under this Aircraft Security
Agreement, the applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement
describing such Aircraft and the applicable Manufacturer’s
Consent relating to such Aircraft and is duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation in good standing in each other
jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify would have a
material adverse effect on the consolidated financial condition of
the Company
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
and its
subsidiaries, considered as a whole, and its jurisdiction of
organization (as such term is used in Article 9 of the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect in the State of Delaware) is
Delaware.
(b) Corporate
Action and Authorization; No Violations . The execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of this Aircraft Security
Agreement, the applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement
describing such Aircraft and the applicable Manufacturer’s
Consent relating to such Aircraft have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, do not
require any stockholder approval or approval or consent of any
trustee or holder of any indebtedness or obligations of the
Company, except such as have been duly obtained and are in full
force and effect, and do not contravene any law, governmental rule,
regulation, judgment or order binding on the Company or the
certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or
contravene or result in a breach of, or constitute a default under,
or result in the creation of any Lien (other than as permitted
under this Aircraft Security Agreement or the Indenture) upon the
property of the Company under, any material indenture, mortgage,
contract or other agreement to which the Company is a party or by
which it or any of its properties may be bound or
affected.
(c)
Governmental Approvals . Neither the execution and delivery
by the Company of this Aircraft Security Agreement, the applicable
Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement describing such Aircraft or
the applicable Manufacturer’s Consent relating to such
Aircraft, nor the consummation by the Company of any of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, requires the
authorization, consent or approval of, the giving of notice to, the
filing or registration with or the taking of any other action in
respect of, the Department of Transportation, the FAA or any other
federal or state governmental authority or agency, or the
International Registry, except for ( i ) the orders,
permits, waivers, exemptions, authorizations and approvals of the
regulatory authorities having jurisdiction over the Company’s
ownership or use of such Aircraft required to be obtained on or
prior to such date, which orders, permits, waivers, exemptions,
authorizations and approvals have been duly obtained and are, or on
such date will be, in full force and effect, ( ii ) the
filings referred to in Section 2.01(e) , ( iii )
authorizations, consents, approvals, notices and filings required
to be obtained, taken, given or made under securities or Blue Sky
or similar laws of the various states and foreign jurisdictions,
and ( iv ) consents, approvals, notices, registrations and
other actions required to be obtained, given, made or taken only
after such date.
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
(d) Valid and
Binding Agreements . This Aircraft Security Agreement, the
applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement describing such
Aircraft and the applicable Manufacturer’s Consent relating
to such Aircraft have been duly executed and delivered by the
Company and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of
the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with
their terms, except as the same may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws
affecting the rights of creditors generally and by general
principles of equity and except as limited by applicable laws that
may affect the remedies provided in this Aircraft Security
Agreement, which laws, however, do not make the remedies provided
in this Aircraft Security Agreement inadequate for the practical
realization of the rights and benefits intended to be provided
thereby.
(e) Filings and
Recordation . Except for ( i ) the filing for
recordation pursuant to the Transportation Code of ( x ) in
the case of filings on the date hereof, this Aircraft Security
Agreement (with the applicable Aircraft Security Agreement
Supplement describing such Aircraft attached) and ( y ) in
the case of filings on any subsequent Aircraft Closing Date, the
applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement describing such
Aircraft, ( ii ) with respect to the security interests
created by this Aircraft Security Agreement, together with the
applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement describing such
Aircraft, the filing of financing statements (and continuation
statements at periodic intervals) under the Uniform Commercial Code
of the State of Delaware, and ( iii ) the registration on
the International Registry of the International Interests (or
Prospective International Interests) created under this Aircraft
Security Agreement (as supplemented by the applicable Aircraft
Security Supplement describing such Aircraft), no further filing or
recording of any document is necessary or advisable under the laws
of the United States or any state thereof as of such date in order
to establish and perfect the security interest in such Aircraft
created under this Aircraft Security Agreement in favor of the
Security Agent as against the Company and any third parties in any
applicable jurisdiction in the United States.
(f) Title .
The Company has good title to such Aircraft, free and clear of
Liens other than Permitted Liens. Such Aircraft has been duly
certified by the FAA as to type and airworthiness in accordance
with the terms of the Indenture. In the case of the date hereof,
this Aircraft Security Agreement (with the applicable Aircraft
Security Agreement Supplement describing such Aircraft attached),
or, in the case of any subsequent Aircraft Closing Date, the
applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement describing such
Aircraft, as applicable, has been duly filed for recordation (or
shall be in the process of being so duly
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filed for
recordation) with the FAA pursuant to the Transportation Code. Such
Aircraft is duly registered with the FAA in the name of the
Company.
(g)
Section 1110 . The Security Agent is entitled to the
benefits of Section 1110 with respect to such Aircraft.
(h) Security
Interest . This Aircraft Security Agreement creates in favor of
the Trustee, for the benefit of the Noteholders and the
Indemnitees, a valid and perfected Lien on such Aircraft, subject
to no Lien, except Permitted Liens. There are no Liens of record
with the FAA on such Aircraft on such date other than the Lien of
this Aircraft Security Agreement. Other than ( x ) the
International Interests (or Prospective International Interests)
created under this Aircraft Security Agreement (as supplemented by
the applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement describing
such Aircraft) and ( y ) any International Interests (or
Prospective International Interests) that appear on the
International Registry as having been discharged, no International
Interests with respect to such Aircraft have been registered on the
International Registry as of such date.
Section 2.02.
Representations, Warranties and Covenants of U.S. Bank . As
of the date hereof and as of each Aircraft Closing Date, if any,
following the date hereof, with respect to each Aircraft subjected
to the Lien of this Aircraft Security Agreement on such date, each
of U.S. Bank, generally, and each of the Security Agent and the
Trustee, as it relates to it, represents, warrants and covenants
that:
(a)
Organization; Authority . U.S. Bank is a national banking
association duly organized and validly existing in good standing
under the laws of the United States, is eligible to be the Security
Agent under Section 8.01 of this Aircraft Security
Agreement, will promptly comply with Section 8.01(a) of
this Aircraft Security Agreement and has full power, authority and
legal right to enter into and perform its obligations under this
Aircraft Security Agreement, the applicable Aircraft Security
Agreement Supplement describing such Aircraft and the applicable
Manufacturer’s Consent relating to such Aircraft. U.S. Bank
is a Citizen of the United States (without the use of a voting
trust agreement), and will resign as the Security Agent under this
Aircraft Security Agreement promptly after it obtains actual
knowledge that it has ceased to be such a Citizen of the United
States.
(b) Due
Authorization; No Violations . The execution, delivery and
performance by U.S. Bank, individually or in its capacity as
Security Agent or Trustee, as the case may be, of this Aircraft
Security Agreement, the applicable Aircraft Security Agreement
Supplement describing such Aircraft and the
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applicable
Manufacturer’s Consent relating to such Aircraft, to the
extent it is a party thereto, the performance by U.S. Bank,
individually or in its capacity as Security Agent or Trustee, as
the case may be, of its obligations hereunder and, to the extent it
is a party thereto, thereunder and the consummation on such date of
the transactions contemplated hereby and (to the extent it is a
party thereto) thereby: ( i ) have been duly authorized by
all necessary action on the part of U.S. Bank, the Security Agent
or the Trustee, as the case may be, ( ii ) and do not
violate any law or regulation of the United States or of the state
of the United States in which U.S. Bank is located and which
governs the banking and trust powers of U.S. Bank or any order,
writ, judgment or decree of any court, arbitrator or governmental
authority applicable to U.S. Bank, the Security Agent, the Trustee
or any of their assets, ( iii ) will not violate any
provision of the articles of association or by-laws of U.S. Bank
and ( iv ) will not violate any provision of, or constitute
a default under, any mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement or
undertaking to which any of U.S. Bank, the Security Agent or the
Trustee is a party or by which any of them or their respective
properties may be bound or affected.
(c)
Approvals . Neither the execution and delivery by U.S. Bank,
individually or in its capacity as Security Agent or Trustee, as
the case may be, of this Aircraft Security Agreement, the
applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement describing such
Aircraft or the Manufacturer’s Consent relating to such
Aircraft, to the extent it is a party thereto, nor the consummation
by U.S. Bank, the Security Agent or the Trustee of any of the
transactions contemplated hereby or (to the extent it is a party
thereto) thereby, requires the authorization, consent or approval
of, the giving of notice to, the filing or registration with, or
the taking of any other action in respect of, ( i ) any
governmental authority or agency of the United States or the state
of the United States where U.S. Bank is located and regulating the
banking and trust powers of U.S. Bank, or ( ii ) any trustee
or other holder of any debt of U.S. Bank.
(d) Valid and
Binding Agreements . This Aircraft Security Agreement, the
applicable Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement describing such
Aircraft and the applicable Manufacturer’s Consent relating
to such Aircraft have been duly executed and delivered by, to the
extent it is a party thereto, U.S. Bank, individually and in its
capacity as Security Agent and Trustee and, to the extent it is a
party thereto, constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations
of U.S. Bank, the Security Agent and the Trustee, as the case may
be, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as
the same may be limited by bankruptcy,
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insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the
rights of creditors generally and by general principles of
equity.
(e) No Security
Agent Liens . It unconditionally agrees with and for the
benefit of the Company that it will not directly or indirectly
create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Security Agent Lien
attributable to it, and it agrees that it will, at its own cost and
expense, promptly take such action as may be necessary to discharge
and satisfy in full any such Lien.
(f) Certain Tax
Matters . There are no Taxes payable by U.S. Bank, the Security
Agent or the Trustee imposed by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, in
connection with the execution, delivery or performance by U.S. Bank
or the Security Agent of this Aircraft Security Agreement or any
Aircraft Security Agreement Supplement, to the extent it is a party
thereto (other than franchise or other taxes based on or measured
by any fees or compensation received by any such Person for
services rendered in connection with the transactions contemplated
by hereby or, if applicable, thereby).
(g) No
Proceedings . There are no pending or, to its knowledge,
threatened actions or proceedings against U.S. Bank, the Security
Agent or the Trustee before any court or administrative agency
which individually or in the aggregate, if determined adversely to
it, would materially adversely affect the ability of U.S. Bank, the
Security Agent or the Trustee to perform its obligations under this
Aircraft Security Agreement, the applicable Aircraft Security
Agreement Supplement describing such Aircraft or, to the extent it
is a party thereto, the Manufacturer’s Consent relating to
such Aircraft.
Section 3.01.
Payments After Event of Default . Except as otherwise
provided in Section 3.02 , all payments received and
amounts held or realized by the Security Agent (including any
amounts realized by the Security Agent from the exercise of
remedies pursuant to Article IV ) after both an Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Notes
shall have become due and payable pursuant to
Section 4.02(a) of the Indenture (and the relevant
declaration shall not have been rescinded and annulled pursuant to
Section 4.02(d) of the Indenture), as well as all payments
or amounts then held by the Security Agent as part of the Aircraft
Collateral, shall be promptly distributed
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by the Security
Agent to the Trustee to be applied in accordance with
Section 3.03 of the Indenture.
Section 3.02.
Certain Payments .
(a)
Distributions by the Security Agent . Any payments or
amounts received by the Security Agent for which provision as to
the distribution, application or holding thereof is made in this
Aircraft Security Agreement other than in this
Article III (except for any provision of this Aircraft
Security Agreement, with respect to any payments or amounts,
expressly stating that such payments or amounts shall be
distributed, applied or held, as the case may be, by the Trustee)
shall be distributed, applied or held, as the case may be, by the
Security Agent as provided in those provisions.
(b)
Distributions by the Trustee . Any payments or amounts
received by the Security Agent not constituting part of the
Aircraft Collateral or otherwise for which no provision as to the
distribution, application or holding thereof is made in this
Aircraft Security Agreement or for which a provision as to the
distribution, application or holding thereof is made in the
Indenture shall be distributed by the Security Agent to the Trustee
to be distributed, applied or held, as the case may be, in
accordance with the Indenture or another Operative Document, if
applicable.
(c)
Amounts to be Paid Over . Any payments or amounts received
by the Trustee for which provision as to the distribution,
application or holding thereof is made in this Aircraft Security
Agreement (except for any provision of this Aircraft Security
Agreement, with respect to any payments or amounts, expressly
stating that such payments or amounts shall be distributed, applied
or held by the Trustee), or for which any other Operative Document
provides that such payments or amounts are to be distributed,
applied or held by the Security Agent, shall be paid by the Trustee
over to the Security Agent to be distributed, applied or held, as
the case may be, by the Security Agent in accordance with this
Aircraft Security Agreement or such other Operative Document, if
applicable.
(d)
Amounts Payable to the Company . Without limiting any of the
foregoing, any payments or amounts received by the Security Agent
or the Trustee which are payable to the Company pursuant to any of
the provisions of this Aircraft Security Agreement other than those
set forth in this Article III (including
Section 5.06 , Section 7.05(c) and
Section 7.06(d) hereof) shall be paid by the Security Agent
or the Trustee, as the case may be, to the Company.
Section 3.03.
Payments by the Company . Except to the extent expressly
provided herein, all amounts payable by the Company hereunder shall
be payable by the
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Company to the
Security Agent at the Corporate Trust Office of the Security Agent.
The Company shall not have any responsibility for the distribution
of any such payment to the Trustee or any Noteholder, if
applicable.
Section 3.04.
Payments to the Company . Any amounts payable hereunder by
the Security Agent or the Trustee to the Company shall be paid to
the Company by wire transfer of funds of the type received by the
Security Agent or the Trustee, as the case may be, at such office
and to such account or accounts of such entity or entities as shall
be designated by notice from the Company to the Security Agent or
the Trustee, as the case may be, from time to time.
Section 3.05.
Aircraft Securities Account . U.S. Bank agrees to act as an
Eligible Institution under this Aircraft Security Agreement in
accordance with the provisions of this Aircraft Security Agreement
(in such capacity, the “ Aircraft Securities
Intermediary ”). Except in its capacity as Security
Agent, U.S. Bank waives any claim or lien against any Eligible
Account it may have, by operation of law or otherwise, for any
amount owed to it by the Company. The Aircraft Securities
Intermediary hereby agrees that, notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in this Aircraft Security Agreement, ( i ) any
monies (including for the purpose of this Section 3.05
any cash received by the Security Agent pursuant to
Section 7.05(c) or Section 7.06(d) or
otherwise) held by the Security Agent hereunder as part of the
Aircraft Collateral, any investment earnings thereon or other
Permitted Investments in which such amounts are invested will be
credited to an Eligible Account (the “ Aircraft Securities
Account ”) for which it is a “securities
intermediary” (as defined in Section 8-102(a)(14) of the
NY UCC) and the Security Agent is the “entitlement
holder” (as defined in Section 8-102(a)(7) of the NY
UCC) of the “security entitlement” (as defined in
Section 8-102(a)(17) of the NY UCC) with respect to each
“financial asset” (as defined in
Section 8-102(a)(9) of the NY UCC) credited to such Eligible
Account, ( ii ) all such amounts, Permitted Investments and
all other property acquired with cash credited to the Aircraft
Securities Account will be credited to the Aircraft Securities
Account, ( iii ) all items of property (whether cash,
investment property, Permitted Investments, other investments,
securities, instruments or other property) credited to the Aircraft
Securities Account will be treated as a “financial
asset” under Article 8 of the NY UCC, ( iv ) its
“securities intermediary’s jurisdiction” (as
defined in Section 8-110(e) of the NY UCC) with respect to the
Aircraft Securities Account is the State of New York, and (
v ) all securities, instruments and other property in order
or registered form and credited to the Aircraft Securities Account
shall be payable to or to the order of, or registered in the name
of, the Aircraft Securities Intermediary or shall be indorsed to
the Aircraft Securities Intermediary or in blank, and in no case
whatsoever shall any financial asset credited to the Aircraft
Securities Account be registered in the name of the Company,
payable to or to the order of the Company or
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specially
indorsed to the Company except to the extent the foregoing have
been specially indorsed by the Company to the Aircraft Securities
Intermediary or in blank. The Security Agent agrees that it will
hold (and will indicate clearly in its books and records that it
holds) its “security entitlements” to the
“financial assets” credited to the Aircraft Securities
Account in trust for the benefit and security of the Noteholders
and the Indemnitees as part of the Aircraft Collateral as set forth
in this Aircraft Security Agreement. The Company acknowledges that,
by reason of the Security Agent being the “entitlement
holder” in respect of the Aircraft Securities Account as
provided above, the Security Agent shall have the sole right and
discretion, subject only to the terms of this Aircraft Security
Agreement, to give all “entitlement orders” (as defined
in Section 8-102(a)(8) of the NY UCC) with respect to the
Aircraft Securities Account and any and all financial assets and
other property credited thereto to the exclusion of the Company. If
any Person asserts any Lien (including, without limitation, any
writ, garnishment, judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or
similar process) against the Aircraft Securities Account or any
financial asset carried therein, U.S. Bank will promptly notify the
Security Agent and the Company thereof.
AIRCRAFT SECURITY EVENTS OF
DEFAULT;
REMEDIES OF SECURITY AGENT
Section 4.01.
Aircraft Security Events of Default . Each of the following
events shall constitute an “ Aircraft Security Event of
Default ” whether such event shall be voluntary or
involuntary or shall come about or be effected by operation of law
or pursuant to or in compliance with any judgment, decree or order
of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative
or governmental body and each such Aircraft Security Event of
Default shall be deemed to exist and continue so long as, but only
as long as, it shall not have been remedied or explicitly
waived:
(a) the Company
shall fail to make payment when the same shall become due of any
amount due to the Security Agent under this Aircraft Security
Agreement, and such failure shall continue unremedied for
30 days after the receipt by the Company of written notice
thereof from the Security Agent or the Trustee;
(b) the Company
shall fail to carry and maintain (or cause to be maintained)
insurance or indemnity on or with respect to any Aircraft in
accordance with the provisions of Section 7.06 ;
provided that no such failure to carry and maintain
insurance shall constitute an Aircraft Security Event of Default
until the earlier of ( i ) the date such failure shall have
continued unremedied for a
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period of
30 days after receipt by the Security Agent of the notice of
cancellation or lapse referred to in Section 7.06 or (
ii ) the date such insurance is not in effect as to the
Security Agent;
(c) the Company
shall fail to perform or observe any other covenant, condition or
agreement to be performed or observed by it under this Aircraft
Security Agreement, and such failure shall continue unremedied for
a period of 60 days after receipt by the Company of written
notice thereof from the Security Agent or the Trustee;
provided that, if such failure is capable of being remedied,
no such failure shall constitute an Aircraft Security Event of
Default for a period of one year after such notice is received by
the Company so long as the Company is diligently proceeding to
remedy such failure; or
(d) any
representation or warranty made by the Company herein shall prove
to have been incorrect in any material respect at the time made,
and such incorrectness shall continue to be material to the
transactions contemplated hereby and shall continue unremedied for
a period of 60 days after receipt by the Company of written
notice thereof from the Security Agent or the Trustee;
provided that, if such incorrectness is capable of being
remedied, no such incorrectness shall constitute an Aircraft
Security Event of Default for a period of one year after such
notice is received by the Company so long as the Company is
diligently proceeding to remedy such incorrectness;
provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Section 4.01 , any failure of the Company
to perform or observe any covenant, condition or agreement shall
not constitute an Aircraft Security Event of Default if such
failure arises by reason of an event referred to in clause
(B) of the definition of “Event of Loss” so long as
the Company is continuing to comply with all of the terms of
Section 7.05 .
(a)
General . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing and so long as the same shall continue unremedied,
following the acceleration of the Notes pursuant to
Section 4.02(a) of the Indenture (so long as the
relevant declaration shall not have been rescinded and annulled
pursuant to Section 4.02(d) of the Indenture), then and
in every such case the Security Agent may, and upon the written
instructions of the Trustee, the Security Agent shall, do one or
more of the following to the extent permitted by, and subject to
compliance with the requirements of, applicable law then in effect
( provided that during any period any Airframe or any Engine
is subject to the CRAF Program and is in possession of or being
operated under the direction of the United States government or an
agency or instrumentality of the United States, the Security Agent
shall
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not, on account
of any Event of Default, be entitled to exercise or pursue any of
the powers, rights or remedies described in this
Section 4.02 in such manner as to limit the
Company’s control under this Aircraft Security Agreement (or
any Permitted Lessee’s control under any Lease) of such
Airframe, any Engines installed thereon or any such Engine, unless
at least 60 days’ (or such lesser period as may then be
applicable under the CRAF Program of the United States government)
prior written notice of default hereunder shall have been given by
the Security Agent by registered or certified mail to the Company
(and any such Permitted Lessee) with a copy addressed to the
Contracting Office Representative or other appropriate person for
the Air Mobility Command of the United States Air Force under any
contract with the Company or such Permitted Lessee relating to the
applicable Aircraft):
(i) cause the
Company, upon the written demand of the Security Agent, at the
Company’s expense, to deliver promptly, and the Company shall
deliver promptly, all or such part of any Airframe or any Engine as
the Security Agent may so demand to the Security Agent or its
order, or, if the Company shall have failed to so deliver any such
Airframe or any such Engine after such demand, the Security Agent,
at its option, may enter upon the premises where all or any part of
any such Airframe or any such Engine are located and take immediate
possession of and remove the same together with any engine which is
not an Engine but which is installed on such Airframe, subject to
all of the rights of the owner, lessor, lienor or secured party of
such engine; provided that any such Airframe with an engine
(which is not an Engine) installed thereon may be flown or returned
only to a location within the continental United States, and such
engine shall be held at the expense of the Company for the account
of any such owner, lessor, lienor, secured party or, if such engine
is owned by the Company, may at the option of the Company with the
consent of the Security Agent (which will not be unreasonably
withheld) or at the option of the Security Agent with the consent
of the Company (which will not be unreasonably withheld), be
exchanged with the Company for an Engine in accordance with the
provisions of Section 7.05(b) ;
(ii) sell all or
any part of any Airframe and any Engine at public or private sale,
whether or not the Security Agent shall at the time have possession
thereof, as the Security Agent may determine, or otherwise dispose
of, hold, use, operate, lease to others (including the Company) or
keep idle all or any part of any such Airframe or any such Engine
as the Security Agent, in its sole discretion, determines, all free
and clear of any rights or claims of the Company, and the proceeds
of such sale or disposition shall be distributed as set forth in
Section 3.01 ; or
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(iii) exercise any
other remedy of a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code
of the State of New York (whether or not in effect in the
jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought);
provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary
set forth herein or in any other Operative Document, ( i )
as permitted by Article 15 of the Cape Town Convention, the
provisions of Chapter III of the Cape Town Convention are
hereby excluded and made inapplicable to this Aircraft Security
Agreement and the other Operative Documents, except for those
provisions of such Chapter III that cannot be derogated from;
and ( ii ) as permitted by Article IV(3) of the
Aircraft Protocol, the provisions of Chapter II of the
Aircraft Protocol are hereby excluded and made inapplicable to this
Aircraft Security Agreement and the other Operative Documents,
except for ( x ) Article XVI of the Aircraft Protocol
and ( y ) those provisions of such Chapter II that
cannot be derogated from. In furtherance of the foregoing, the
parties hereto agree that the exercise of remedies hereunder and
the other Operative Documents is subject to other applicable law,
including without limitation, the Uniform Commercial Code (as in
effect in the State of New York) and the Bankruptcy Code, and that
nothing herein derogates from the rights of the Company or the
Security Agent under or pursuant to such other applicable law,
including without limitation, the Uniform Commercial Code (as in
effect in the State of New York) or the Bankruptcy Code.
Upon every such
taking of possession of any of the Aircraft Collateral under this
Section 4.02 , the Security Agent may, from time to time, at
the expense of the Aircraft Collateral, make all such expenditures
for maintenance, insurance, repairs, alterations, additions and
improvements to and of the Aircraft Collateral as it deems
necessary to cause the Aircraft Collateral to be in such condition
as required by the provisions of this Aircraft Security Agreement.
In each such case, the Security Agent may maintain, use, operate,
store, insure, lease, control, manage or dispose of the Aircraft
Collateral and may exercise all rights and powers of the Company
relating to the Aircraft Collateral as the Security Agent
reasonably deems best, including the right to enter into any and
all such agreements with respect to the maintenance, use,
operation, storage, insurance, leasing, control, management or
disposition of the Aircraft Collateral or any part thereof as the
Security Agent may reasonably determine; and the Security Agent
shall be entitled to collect and receive directly all tolls, rents,
revenues, issues, income, products and profits of the Aircraft
Collateral and every part thereof, without prejudice, however, to
the rights of the Security Agent under any provision of this
Aircraft Security Agreement to collect and receive all cash held
by, or required to be deposited with, the Security Agent hereunder.
Such tolls, rents, revenues, issues, income, products and profits
shall be applied to pay the expenses of the use, operation,
storage, insurance, leasing, control, management or disposition of
the Aircraft Collateral, and of all maintenance,
repairs,
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replacements,
alterations, additions and improvements, and to make all payments
that the Security Agent is required or elects to make, if any, for
Taxes, insurance or other proper charges assessed against or
otherwise imposed upon the Aircraft Collateral or any part thereof,
and all other payments which the Security Agent is required or
expressly authorized to make under any provision of this Aircraft
Security Agreement, as well as just and reasonable compensation for
the services of the Security Agent, and shall otherwise be
distributed as set forth in Section 3.01 .
If an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Notes shall
either have been accelerated pursuant to
Section 4.02(a) of the Indenture (and the relevant
declaration shall not have been rescinded and annulled pursuant to
Section 4.02(d) of the Indenture) or have become due at
maturity and the Security Agent shall be entitled to exercise
rights hereunder, at the request of the Security Agent, the Company
shall promptly execute and deliver to the Security Agent such
instruments of title and other documents as the Security Agent
reasonably deems necessary or advisable to enable the Security
Agent or a sub-agent or representative designated by the Security
Agent, at such time or times and place or places as the Security
Agent may specify, to obtain possession of all or any part of the
Aircraft Collateral to which the Security Agent shall at the time
be entitled hereunder. If the Company shall for any reason fail to
execute and deliver such instruments and documents after such
request by the Security Agent, the Security Agent may seek a
judgment conferring on the Security Agent the right to immediate
possession and requiring the Company to execute and deliver such
instruments and documents to the Security Agent, to the entry of
which judgment the Company hereby specifically consents to the
fullest extent it may lawfully do so. All actual and reasonable
expenses of obtaining such judgment or of pursuing, searching for
and taking such property shall, until paid, be secured by the Lien
of this Aircraft Security Agreement.
(b)
Notice of Sale; Bids; Etc . The Security Agent shall give
the Company at least 30 days’ prior written notice of any
public sale or of the date on or after which any private sale will
be held, which notice the Company hereby agrees to the extent
permitted by applicable law is reasonable notice. Any Noteholder or
Noteholders shall be entitled to bid for and become the purchaser
of any Aircraft Collateral offered for sale pursuant to this
Section 4.02 and to credit against the purchase price
bid at such sale by such Noteholders all or any part of the unpaid
amounts owing to such Noteholders under the Operative Documents and
secured by the Lien of this Aircraft Security Agreement (but only
to the extent that such purchase price would have been paid to such
Noteholders pursuant to Article III of the Indenture if
such purchase price were paid in cash and the foregoing provision
of this Section 4.02(b) were not given effect). The
Security Agent may exercise such right without possession or
production of the Notes or proof of ownership thereof, and as a
representative of the Noteholders may exercise such
right
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without notice
to the Noteholders as party to any suit or proceeding relating to
the foreclosure of any Aircraft Collateral. The Company shall also
be entitled to bid for and become the purchaser of any Aircraft
Collateral offered for sale pursuant to this
Section 4.02 .
(c) Power
of Attorney, Etc . To the extent permitted by applicable law,
the Company irrevocably appoints, while an Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing, the Security Agent the true and lawful
attorney-in-fact of the Company (which appointment is coupled with
an interest) in its name and stead and on its behalf, for the
purpose of effectuating any sale, assignment, transfer or delivery
for the enforcement of the Lien of this Aircraft Security
Agreement, whether pursuant to foreclosure or power of sale, or
otherwise, to execute and deliver all such bills of sale,
assignments and other instruments as may be necessary or
appropriate, with full power of substitution, the Company hereby
ratifying and confirming all that such attorney or any substitute
shall do by virtue hereof in accordance with applicable law;
provided that if so requested by the Security Agent or any
purchaser, the Company shall ratify and confirm any such sale,
assignment, transfer or delivery, by executing and delivering to
the Security Agent or such purchaser all bills of sale,
assignments, releases and other proper instruments to effect such
ratification and confirmation as may reasonably be designated in
any such request.
Section 4.03.
Remedies Cumulative . To the extent permitted under
applicable law, each and every right, power and remedy specifically
given to the Security Agent herein or otherwise in this Aircraft
Security Agreement or in any other Operative Document shall be
cumulative and shall be in addition to every other right, power and
remedy specifically given herein or now or hereafter existing at
law, in equity or by statute, and each and every right, power and
remedy whether specifically given herein or otherwise existing may
be exercised from time to time and as often and in such order as
may be deemed expedient by the Security Agent, and the exercise or
the beginning of the exercise of any power or remedy shall not be
construed to be a waiver of the right to exercise at the same time
or thereafter any other right, power or remedy. No delay or
omission by the Security Agent in the exercise of any right, remedy
or power or in the pursuance of any remedy shall, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, impair any such right, power or remedy
or be construed to be a waiver of any default on the part of the
Company or to be an acquiescence therein.
Section 4.04.
Discontinuance of Proceedings . In case the Security Agent
shall have instituted any proceedings to enforce any right, power
or remedy under this Aircraft Security Agreement by foreclosure,
entry or otherwise, and such proceedings shall have been
discontinued or abandoned for any reason or shall have been
determined adversely
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to the Security
Agent, then and in every such case the Company and the Security
Agent shall, subject to any determination in such proceedings, be
restored to their former positions and rights hereunder with
respect to the Aircraft Collateral, and all rights, remedies and
powers of the Security Agent shall continue as if no such
proceedings had been undertaken (but otherwise without
prejudice).
Section 4.05.
Waiver of Past Defaults . Upon written instruction from the
Trustee, the Security Agent shall waive any past Default hereunder
and its consequences, and upon any such waiver such Default shall
cease to exist and any Event of Default that is an Aircraft
Security Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have
been cured for every purpose of this Aircraft Security Agreement,
the Indenture and the other Operative Documents, but no such waiver
shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right
consequent thereon.
Section 4.06.
Appointment of a Receiver . To the extent permitted by
applicable law, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, and the Notes either shall have been accelerated
pursuant to Section 4.02(a) of the Indenture (and the
relevant declaration shall not have been rescinded and annulled
pursuant to Section 4.02(d) of the Indenture) or have
become due at maturity, the Security Agent shall, as a matter of
right, be entitled to the appointment of a receiver (who may be the
Security Agent or any successor or nominee thereof) for all or any
part of the Aircraft Collateral, whether such receivership be
incidental to a proposed sale of the Aircraft Collateral or the
taking of possession thereof or otherwise, and, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, the Company hereby consents to the
appointment of such a receiver and will not oppose any such
appointment. Any receiver appointed for all or any part of the
Aircraft Collateral shall be entitled to exercise all the rights
and powers of the Security Agent with respect to the Aircraft
Collateral.
DUTIES OF THE SECURITY
AGENT
Section 5.01.
Duties of the Security Agent .
(a)
Exercise of Rights and Powers During an Event of Default .
If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Security
Agent shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by
this Aircraft Security Agreement and use the same degree of care
and skill in their exercise as a prudent Person would exercise or
use under the circumstances in the conduct of such Person’s
own affairs.
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(b)
Performance in the Absence of an Event of Default . Except
during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) The Security
Agent need perform only those duties as are specifically set forth
in this Aircraft Security Agreement and the other Operative
Documents and no others.
(ii) In the
absence of bad faith on its part, the Security Agent may
conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the
correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or
opinions furnished to the Trustee or the Security Agent and
conforming to the requirements of the Indenture. However, the
Security Agent shall examine the certificates and opinions to
determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of the
Indenture.
(c)
Liability, Etc . The Security Agent may not be relieved from
liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) This
paragraph (c) does not limit the effect of paragraph
(b) of this Section 5.01 or of
Section 5.02 hereof.
(ii) The Security
Agent shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good
faith by a Responsible Officer of the Security Agent, unless it is
proved that the Security Agent was negligent in ascertaining the
pertinent facts.
(iii) The Security
Agent shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or
omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received
by it pursuant to Section 4.02(b) of the Indenture
either directly or through the instruction of the
Trustee.
(d)
Indemnification; Advice of Counsel; Etc . The Security Agent
shall not be required to take any action or refrain from taking any
action under this Article V or Article IV unless
the Security Agent shall have received indemnification against any
risks incurred in connection therewith in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to it, including, without limitation,
adequate advances against costs that may be actually incurred by it
in connection therewith. The Security Agent shall not be required
to take any action under this Article V or
Article IV , nor shall any other provision of any
Operative Document be deemed to impose a duty on the Security Agent
to take any action, if the Security Agent shall have been advised
by outside counsel that such action is contrary to the terms hereof
or is otherwise contrary to law.
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(e) Other
Provisions . Every provision of this Aircraft Security
Agreement that in any way relates to the Security Agent is subject
to paragraphs (a) , (b) , (c) and (d)
of this Section 5.01 .
Section 5.02.
Rights of Security Agent .
(a)
Reliance on Documents . The Security Agent may rely on any
document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or
presented by the proper person. Without limiting
Section 5.01(c)(ii) , the Security Agent need not
investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.
(b)
Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel . Before
the Security Agent acts or refrains from acting (unless other
evidence is provided for herein), it may require an Officer’s
Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel (which shall conform to
Section 11.04 of the Indenture if the Indenture is
qualified under the TIA at the time such Officer’s
Certificate or Opinion of Counsel, as the case may be, is to be
delivered). The Security Agent shall not be liable for any action
it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such
certificate or opinion.
(c)
Acting Through Agents . The Security Agent may execute any
of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder
either directly or by or through its attorneys and agents and the
Security Agent shall not be responsible for the misconduct or
negligence of any agent or attorney appointed by it with due
care.
Section 5.03.
Notice from the Trustee . If the Trustee shall have
knowledge of an Event of Default or a Payment Default, the Trustee
shall promptly give notice thereof to the Security Agent. In
addition, if the Trustee has declared the acceleration of the Notes
pursuant to Section 4.02(a) of the Indenture or shall
have knowledge of the acceleration of the Notes pursuant to the
proviso in Section 4.02(a)(i) of the Indenture or if
the Trustee shall have received a written notice rescinding and
annulling any such declaration pursuant to Section 4.02(d)
of the Indenture, in each such case, the Trustee shall promptly
give notice thereof to the Security Agent by telegram, cable,
facsimile or telephone (to be promptly confirmed in writing).
Without limiting any of the foregoing, the Trustee will furnish to
the Security Agent, upon request of the Security Agent or the
Company, such information and copies of such documents as the
Trustee may have as are necessary for the Security Agent to perform
the duties of the Security Agent under this Aircraft Security
Agreement or any other Operative Document.
Section 5.04.
[ Reserved ].
Section 5.05.
[ Reserved ].
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Section 5.06.
Investment of Amounts Held by the Security Agent . Any
monies (including for the purpose of this Section 5.06
any amounts held by the Security Agent pursuant to
Section 3.05 or pursuant to any provision of any other
Operative Document providing for amounts to be held by the Security
Agent which are not distributed pursuant to the other provisions of
Article III , or any cash received by the Security
Agent pursuant to Section 7.05(c) or
Section 7.06(d) or otherwise, or Permitted Investments
purchased by the use of such cash pursuant to this
Section 5.06 or any cash constituting the proceeds of
the maturity, sale or other disposition of any such Permitted
Investments) held by the Security Agent hereunder as part of the
Aircraft Collateral, until paid out by the Security Agent as herein
provided, ( i ) subject to clause (ii) below and
Section 3.05 , may be carried by the Security Agent on
deposit with itself or on deposit to its account with any bank,
trust company or national banking association incorporated or doing
business under the laws of the United States or one of the states
thereof having combined capital and surplus and retained earnings
of at least $100,000,000, and the Security Agent shall not have any
liability for interest upon any such monies except as otherwise
agreed in writing with the Company, or ( ii ) at any time
and from time to time, so long as no Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing, at the request of the Company, shall be
invested and reinvested in Permitted Investments as specified in
such request (if such investments are reasonably available for
purchase) and sold, in any case at such prices, including accrued
interest or its equivalent, as are set forth in such request, and,
as provided in Section 3.05 , such Permitted
Investments shall be held by the Security Agent in trust for the
benefit and security of the Noteholders and the Indemnitees as part
of the Aircraft Collateral until so sold; provided that the
Company shall upon demand pay to the Security Agent the amount of
any loss realized upon maturity, sale or other disposition of any
such Permitted Investment and, so long as no Event of Default or
Payment Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company
shall be entitled to receive from the Security Agent, and the
Security Agent shall promptly pay to the Company, any profit,
income, interest, dividend or gain realized upon maturity, sale or
other disposition of any Permitted Investment. All Permitted
Investments held by the Security Agent pursuant to this
Section 5.06 shall be held pursuant to
Section 3.05 . If an Event of Default or Payment
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any net income,
profit, interest, dividend or gain realized upon maturity, sale or
other disposition of any Permitted Investment shall be held as part
of the Aircraft Collateral and shall be applied by the Security
Agent at the same time, on the same conditions and in the same
manner as the amounts in respect of which such income, profit,
interest, dividend or gain was realized are required to be
distributed in accordance with the provisions hereof pursuant to
which such amounts were required to be held. At such time as there
shall not be continuing any such Event of Default or Payment
Default, such income, profit, interest, dividend or gain shall be
paid to the Company. In addition, if any moneys or investments are
held by the Security Agent solely because an Event of Default or
Payment Default has occurred and
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is continuing,
at such time as there shall not be continuing any such Event of
Default or Payment Default, such moneys and investments shall be
paid to the Company. The Security Agent shall not be responsible
for any losses on any investments or sales of Permitted Investments
made pursuant to the procedure specified in this
Section 5.06 other than by reason of its willful
misconduct or negligence.
APPOINTMENT OF THE SECURITY
AGENT
Section 6.01.
Acceptance of Trusts and Duties . The Trustee hereby
designates and appoints the Security Agent as the agent of the
Trustee and as Security Agent under this Aircraft Security
Agreement. U.S. Bank accepts the trusts and duties hereby created
and applicable to it and agrees to perform such duties, but only
upon the terms of this Aircraft Security Agreement and agrees to
receive, handle and disburse all monies received by it as Security
Agent constituting part of the Aircraft Collateral in accordance
with the terms hereof. In addition, the Security Agent agrees to be
bound by, and shall have the benefit of, all provisions of the
Indenture and the other Operative Documents stated therein to be
applicable to the Security Agent or an agent of the
Trustee.
OPERATING COVENANTS OF THE
COMPANY
The Company will
comply with the following covenants with respect to each Aircraft
or the related Airframe or any related Engine, as
applicable:
Section 7.01.
Liens . The Company will not directly or indirectly create,
incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on or with respect to
such Aircraft, its title thereto or any of its interest therein,
except:
(a) the Lien of
this Aircraft Security Agreement, the rights of any Permitted
Lessee under a Lease permitted hereunder and the rights of any
Person existing pursuant to the Operative Documents;
(b) the rights of
others under agreements or arrangements to the extent expressly
permitted by this Aircraft Security Agreement;
(c) Security Agent
Liens and Trustee Liens;
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(d) Liens for
Taxes either not yet overdue or being contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings so long as such proceedings do not involve
any material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of such Airframe
or any such Engine or the Security Agent’s interest therein
or impair the Lien of this Aircraft Security Agreement;
(e) materialmen’s,
mechanics’, workers’, landlords’,
repairmen’s, employees’ or other like Liens arising in
the ordinary course of business (including those arising under
maintenance agreements entered into in the ordinary course of
business) securing obligations that either are not yet overdue for
a period of more than 60 days or are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings so long as such proceedings do not
involve any material risk of the sale, forfeiture or loss of such
Airframe or any such Engine or the Security Agent’s interest
therein or impair the Lien of this Aircraft Security
Agreement;
(f) Liens
arising out of any judgment or award, so long as such judgment or
award shall, within 60 days after the entry thereof, have been
discharged, vacated or reversed, or execution thereof stayed
pending appeal or other judicial review or shall have been
discharged, vacated or reversed within 60 days after the
expiration of such stay, and so long as during any such 60 day
period there is not, or any such judgment or award does not
involve, ( x ) any material risk of the sale, forfeiture or
loss of such Aircraft, such Airframe or any such Engine or the
interest of the Security Agent therein or ( y ) any
impairment of the Lien of this Aircraft Security
Agreement;
(g) any other
Lien with respect to which the Company shall have provided a bond,
cash collateral or other security adequate in the reasonable
opinion of the Security Agent;
(h) salvage
or similar rights of insurers under insurance policies maintained
by the Company; and
(i) Liens
approved in writing by the Security Agent with the consent of the
Trustee.
Liens described
in clauses (a) through (i) above are referred to
herein as “ Permitted Liens ”. The Company shall
promptly, at its own expense, take (or cause to be taken) such
action as may be necessary duly to discharge (by bonding or
otherwise) any Lien other than a Permitted Lien arising at any time
with respect to such Aircraft, its title thereto or any of its
interest therein.
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Section 7.02.
Possession, Operation and Use, Maintenance and Registration
.
(a)
Possession . The Company shall not, without the prior
written consent of the Security Agent, lease or otherwise in any
manner deliver, transfer or relinquish possession of such Aircraft,
such Airframe or any such Engine or install any such Engine, or
permit any such Engine to be installed, on any airframe other than
another Airframe; provided that, so long as the Company
shall comply with the provisions of Section 7.06 , the
Company may without the prior written consent of the Security
Agent:
(i) subject such
Airframe to interchange agreements or subject any such Engine to
interchange or pooling agreements or arrangements, in each case
customary in the airline industry and entered into by the Company
in the ordinary course of its business; provided that (
A ) no such agreement or arrangement contemplates or
requires the transfer of title to such Airframe and ( B ) if
the Company’s title to any such Engine shall be divested
under any such agreement or arrangement, such divestiture shall be
deemed to be an Event of Loss with respect to such Engine, and the
Company shall comply with Section 7.05(b) in respect
thereof;
(ii) deliver
possession of such Airframe or any such Engine to any Person for
testing, service, repair, reconditioning, restoration, storage,
maintenance, overhaul work or other similar purposes or for
alterations, modifications or additions to such Airframe or any
such Engine to the extent required or permitted by the terms
hereof;
(iii) transfer or
permit the transfer of possession of such Airframe or any such
Engine to any Government pursuant to a lease, contract or other
instrument;
(iv) subject such
Airframe or any such Engine to the CRAF Program or transfer
possession of such Airframe or any such Engine to the United States
government in accordance with applicable laws, rulings, regulations
or orders (including, without limitation, any transfer of
possession pursuant to the CRAF Program); provided , that
the Company ( A ) shall promptly notify the Security Agent
upon transferring possession of such Airframe or any such Engine
pursuant to this clause (iv) and ( B ) in the case of
a transfer of possession pursuant to the CRAF Program, shall notify
the Security Agent of the name and address of the responsible
Contracting Office Representative for the Air Mobility Command of
the United States Air Force or other appropriate Person to whom
notices must be given and to whom requests or claims must be made
to the extent applicable under the CRAF Program;
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(v) install any
such Engine on an airframe owned by the Company (or any Permitted
Lessee) free and clear of all Liens, except ( A ) Permitted
Liens and Liens that apply only to the engines (other than
Engines), appliances, parts, instruments, appurtenances,
accessories, furnishings and other equipment (other than Parts)
installed on such airframe (but not to such airframe as an
entirety) and ( B ) the rights of third parties under
interchange agreements or pooling or similar arrangements that
would be permitted under clause (i) above;
(vi) install any
such Engine on an airframe leased, purchased or owned by the
Company (or any Permitted Lessee) subject to a lease, conditional
sale and/or other security agreement; provided that (
A ) such airframe is free and clear of all Liens except (
1 ) the rights of the parties to the lease or any
conditional sale or security agreement covering such airframe, or
their successors and assigns, and ( 2 ) Liens of the type
permitted by clause (v) of this Section 7.02(a)
and ( B ) either ( 1 ) the Company shall have
obtained from the lessor, conditional vendor or secured party of
such airframe a written agreement (which may be the lease,
conditional sale or other security agreement covering such
airframe), in form and substance satisfactory to the Security Agent
(it being understood that an agreement from such lessor,
conditional vendor or secured party substantially in the form of
the penultimate paragraph of this Section 7.02(a) shall
be deemed to be satisfactory to the Security Agent), whereby such
lessor, conditional vendor or secured party expressly agrees that
neither it nor its successors or assigns will acquire or claim any
right, title or interest in any such Engine by reason of such
Engine being installed on such airframe at any time while such
Engine is subject to the Lien of this Aircraft Security Agreement
or ( 2 ) such lease, conditional sale or other security
agreement provides that any such Engine shall not become subject to
the Lien of such lease, conditional sale or other security
agreement at any time while such Engine is subject to the Lien of
this Aircraft Security Agreement, notwithstanding the installation
thereof on such airframe;
(vii) install any
such Engine on an airframe owned by the Company (or any Permitted
Lessee), leased to the Company (or any Permitted Lessee) or
purchased by the Company (or any Permitted Lessee) subject to a
conditional sale or other security agreement under circumstances
where neither clause (v) nor clause (vi) of this
Section 7.02(a) is applicable; provided that such
installation shall be deemed an Event of Loss with respect to such
Engine, and the Company shall comply with Section 7.05(b) in
respect thereof, if such installation shall adversely affect the
Security Agent’s security interest in any such Engine, the
Security Agent not intending hereby to waive any right or interest
it may have to
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or in such
Engine under applicable law until compliance by the Company with
Section 7.05(b) ;
(viii) lease any
such Engine or such Airframe and any such Engine to any United
States air carrier as to which there is in force a certificate
issued pursuant to the Transportation Code (49 U.S.C.
§§41101-41112) or successor provision that gives like
authority, or to any manufacturer of airframes or engines (or an
Affiliate thereof acting under an unconditional guarantee of such
manufacturer), so long as such manufacturer and, if applicable,
such Affiliate is domiciled in the United States); provided
that no Event of Default shall exist at the time any such lease is
entered into; and
(ix) lease any
such Engine or such Airframe and any such Engine to ( A )
any foreign air carrier other than those set forth in clause
(B) , ( B ) any foreign air carrier that is at the
inception of the lease based in and a domiciliary of a country
listed in Exhibit B hereto, ( C ) any foreign
manufacturer of airframes or engines (or a foreign Affiliate of a
United States or foreign manufacturer of airframes or engines
acting under an unconditional guarantee of such manufacturer), so
long as such foreign manufacturer or (if applicable) foreign
Affiliate is domiciled in a country indicated with an asterisk on
Exhibit B hereto, or ( D ) any foreign air
carrier consented to in writing by the Security Agent with the
consent of the Trustee; provided that ( w ) in the
case of a lease to, or guarantee by, any entity pursuant to this
Section 7.02(a)(ix) , ( 1 ) other than a foreign
carrier principally based in Taiwan, the United States maintains
diplomatic relations with the country in which such entity is based
and domiciled at the time such lease is entered into, ( 2 )
no Event of Default exists at the time such lease is entered into
and ( 3 ) such entity is not then subject to any bankruptcy,
insolvency, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or similar
proceeding and shall not have substantially all of its property in
the possession of any liquidator, trustee, receiver or similar
person, ( x ) in the case of a lease to a foreign air
carrier under clause (A) above, the Security Agent receives
at the time of such lease an opinion of counsel to the Company
(such counsel to be reasonably satisfactory to the Security Agent)
to the effect that there exist no possessory rights in favor of the
lessee under the laws of such lessee’s country which would,
upon bankruptcy or insolvency of or other default by the Company
and assuming at such time such lessee is not insolvent or bankrupt,
prevent the taking of possession of any such Engine or such
Airframe and any such Engine by the Security Agent in accordance
with and when permitted by the terms of Section 4.02
upon the exercise by the Security Agent of its remedies under
Section 4.02 , and ( y ) in the case of a lease
to any foreign manufacturer or foreign Affiliate under clause
(C) above, the re-registration
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conditions set
forth in Section 7.02(e) shall be satisfied
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in such clause (C)
;
provided that the rights of any lessee or other
transferee who receives possession of such Aircraft, such Airframe
or any such Engine by reason of a transfer permitted by this
Section 7.02(a) (other than the transfer of any such Engine
which is deemed an Event of Loss) shall be subject and subordinate
to, and any permitted lease shall be made expressly subject and
subordinate to, all the terms of this Aircraft Security Agreement,
including the Security Agent’s rights to repossess pursuant
to Section 4.02 and to avoid such lease upon such
repossession, and the Company shall remain primarily liable
hereunder for the performance and observance of all of the terms
and conditions of this Aircraft Security Agreement to the same
extent as if such lease or transfer had not occurred, any such
lease shall include appropriate provisions for the maintenance and
insurance of such Aircraft, Airframe or Engine, and no lease or
transfer or possession otherwise in compliance with this Section
shall ( x ) result in any registration or re-registration of
such Aircraft except to the extent permitted in
Section 7.02(e) or the maintenance, operation or use
thereof that does not comply with Section 7.02(b) and
Section 7.02(c) or ( y ) permit any action not
permitted to be taken by the Company with respect to such Aircraft
hereunder. The Company shall promptly notify the Security Agent of
the existence of any such lease with a term in excess of one
year.
Each of the
Security Agent and the Trustee agrees, and each Noteholder by
acceptance of a Note is deemed to have agreed, for the benefit of
the Company (and any Permitted Lessee) and for the benefit of the
lessor, conditional vendor or secured party of such Airframe or
engine leased to the Company (or any Permitted Lessee) or leased to
or purchased or owned by the Company (or any Permitted Lessee)
subject to a conditional sale or other security agreement, that the
Security Agent, the Trustee and the Noteholders will not acquire or
claim, as against the Company (or any Permitted Lessee) or such
lessor, conditional vendor or secured party, any right, title or
interest in ( A ) any engine or engines owned by the Company
(or any Permitted Lessee) or the lessor under such lease or subject
to a security interest in favor of the secured party under any
conditional sale or other security agreement as the result of such
engine or engines being installed on such Airframe at any time
while such engine or engines are subject to such lease or
conditional sale or other security agreement or ( B ) any
airframe owned by the Company (or any Permitted Lessee) or the
lessor under such lease or subject to a security interest in favor
of the secured party under any conditional sale or other security
agreement as the result of any such Engine being installed on such
airframe at any time while such airframe is subject to such lease
or conditional sale or other security agreement.
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Each of the
Security Agent and the Trustee acknowledges that any “wet
lease” or other similar arrangement under which the Company
maintains operational control of an Aircraft shall not constitute a
delivery, transfer or relinquishment of possession for purposes of
this Section 7.02(a) .
(b)
Operation and Use . The Company agrees that such Aircraft
will not be maintained, used, serviced, repaired, overhauled or
operated in violation of any law, rule or regulation of any
government of any country having jurisdiction over such Aircraft or
in violation of any airworthiness certificate, license or
registration relating to such Aircraft issued by any such
government, except to the extent the Company is contesting in good
faith the validity or application of any such law, rule or
regulation or airworthiness certificate, license or registration in
any manner that does not involve any material risk of sale,
forfeiture or loss of such Aircraft or impair the Lien of this
Aircraft Security Agreement; and provided , that the Company
shall not be in default under, or required to take any action set
forth in, this sentence if it is not possible for it to comply with
the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States (or other
than any jurisdiction in which such Aircraft is then registered)
because of a conflict with the applicable laws of the United States
(or such jurisdiction in which such Aircraft is then registered).
The Company will not operate such Aircraft, or permit such Aircraft
to be operated or located, ( i ) in any area excluded from
coverage by any insurance required by the terms of
Section 7.06 or ( ii ) in any war zone or
recognized or, in the Company’s judgment, threatened areas of
hostilities unless covered by war risk insurance in accordance with
Section 7.06 , unless in the case of either clause
(i) or (ii) , ( x ) governmental indemnification
complying with Section 7.06(a) and
Section 7.06(b) has been provided or ( y ) such
Aircraft is only temporarily located in such area as a result of an
isolated occurrence or isolated series of occurrences attributable
to a hijacking, medical emergency, equipment malfunction, weather
conditions, navigational error or other similar unforeseen
circumstances and the Company is using its good faith efforts to
remove such Aircraft from such area as promptly as
practicable.
(c)
Maintenance . The Company shall maintain, service, repair
and overhaul such Aircraft (or cause the same to be done) (
i ) so as to keep such Aircraft in as good operating
condition as on the applicable Aircraft Closing Date for such
Aircraft, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and in such condition as
may be necessary to enable the airworthiness certification of such
Aircraft to be maintained in good standing at all times (other than
during temporary periods of storage, during maintenance or
modification permitted hereunder, or during periods of grounding by
applicable governmental authorities) under the Transportation Code,
during such periods in which such Aircraft is registered under the
laws of the United States, or, if such Aircraft is registered under
the laws of any other jurisdiction, the applicable laws of such
jurisdiction and ( ii ) using the
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same standards
as the Company or, in the case of a lease permitted pursuant to
Section 7.02(a) , the applicable Permitted Lessee uses
with respect to similar aircraft operated by the Company or such
Permitted Lessee, as the case may be, in similar circumstances (in
any case, without limitation of the Company’s obligations
under the preceding clause (i) ). In any case such Aircraft
will be maintained in accordance with a maintenance program for
Boeing 767-323ER, Boeing 777-200ER or Boeing 737-800 aircraft, as
applicable, approved by the FAA or, if such Aircraft is not
registered in the United States, ( i ) the EASA or the JAA,
( ii ) the central aviation authority of Australia, Canada,
Japan or New Zealand, or ( iii ) the central aviation
authority of any country with aircraft maintenance standards that
are substantially similar to those of the United States or any of
the foregoing authorities or countries. The Company shall maintain
or cause to be maintained all records, logs and other documents
required to be maintained in respect of such Aircraft by
appropriate authorities in the jurisdiction in which such Aircraft
is registered.
(d)
Identification of Security Agent’s Interest . The
Company agrees to affix as promptly as practicable after the
applicable Aircraft Closing Date for such Aircraft and thereafter
to maintain in the cockpit of such Aircraft, in a clearly visible
location, and (if not prevented by applicable law or regulations or
by any government) on each such Engine, a nameplate bearing the
inscription “MORTGAGED TO U.S. BANK TRUST NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, AS SECURITY AGENT” (such nameplate to be
replaced, if necessary, with a nameplate reflecting the name of any
successor Security Agent). If any such nameplate is damaged beyond
repair or becomes illegible, the Company shall promptly replace it
with a nameplate complying with the requirements of this
Section.
(e)
Registration . The Company shall cause such Aircraft to
remain duly registered, under the laws of the United States, in the
name of the Company except as otherwise required by the
Transportation Code; provided that each of the Security
Agent and the Trustee shall, at the Company’s expense,
execute and deliver all such documents as the Company may
reasonably request for the purpose of continuing such registration.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the Company, at its own
expense, may cause or allow such Aircraft to be duly registered
under the laws of any foreign jurisdiction in which a Permitted
Lessee could be principally based, in the name of the Company or of
any nominee of the Company, or, if required by applicable law, in
the name of any other Person (and, following any such foreign
registration, may cause such Aircraft to be re-registered under the
laws of the United States); provided , that in the case of
jurisdictions other than those approved by the Security Agent with
the consent of the Trustee ( i ) if such jurisdiction is at
the time of registration listed on Exhibit B , the
Security Agent shall have received at the time of such registration
an opinion of counsel to the Company to the effect that ( A
) this Aircraft Security Agreement and the Security
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
Agent’s
right to repossession hereunder is valid and enforceable under the
laws of such country, ( B ) after giving effect to such
change in registration, the Lien of this Aircraft Security
Agreement shall continue as a valid Lien and shall be duly
perfected in the new jurisdiction of registration and that all
filing, recording or other action necessary to perfect and protect
the Lien of this Aircraft Security Agreement has been accomplished
(or if such opinion cannot be given at such time, ( x ) the
opinion shall detail what filing, recording or other action is
necessary and ( y ) the Security Agent shall have received a
certificate from an Officer that all possible preparations to
accomplish such filing, recording and other action shall have been
done, and such filing, recording and other action shall be
accomplished and a supplemental opinion to that effect shall be
promptly delivered to the Security Agent subsequent to the
effective date of such change in registration), ( C ) the
obligations of the Company under this Aircraft Security Agreement
shall remain valid, binding and (subject to customary bankruptcy
and equitable remedies exceptions and to other exceptions customary
in foreign opinions generally) enforceable under the laws of such
jurisdiction (or the laws of the jurisdiction to which the laws of
such jurisdiction would refer as the applicable governing law) and
( D ) all approvals or consents of any government in such
jurisdiction having jurisdiction required for such change in
registration shall have been duly obtained and shall be in full
force and effect, and ( ii ) if such jurisdiction is at the
time of registration not listed on Exhibit B , the
Security Agent shall have received (in addition to the opinions set
forth in clause (i) above) at the time of such registration
an opinion of counsel to the Company to the effect that ( A
) the terms of this Aircraft Security Agreement are legal, valid,
binding and enforceable in such jurisdiction (subject to exceptions
customary in such jurisdiction, provided , that, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
affecting the rights of creditors generally, and to general
principles of equity, any applicable laws limiting the remedies
provided in Section 4.02 do not in the opinion of such
counsel make the remedies provided in Section 4.02
inadequate for the practical realization of the rights and benefits
provided thereby), ( B ) that it is not necessary for the
Security Agent to register or qualify to do business in such
jurisdiction, ( C ) that there is no tort liability of the
lender of an aircraft not in possession thereof under the laws of
such jurisdiction other than tort liability that might have been
imposed on such lender under the laws of the United States or any
state thereof (it being understood that such opinion shall be
waived if insurance reasonably satisfactory to the Security Agent
is provided, at the Company’s expense, to cover such risk)
and ( D ) (unless the Company shall have agreed to provide
insurance covering the risk of requisition of use or title of such
Aircraft by the government of such jurisdiction so long as such
Aircraft is registered under the laws of such jurisdiction) that
the laws of such jurisdiction require fair compensation by the
government of such jurisdiction payable in currency freely
convertible into Dollars for the loss of use or title of such
Aircraft in the event of requisition by such government of such use
or title. Each of the Security Agent and the
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
Trustee will
cooperate with the Company in effecting such foreign registration.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, prior to any such change in the
country of registry of such Aircraft, the following conditions
shall be met (or waived as provided in Section 9.02(a)
):
(i) no Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the effective date
of the change in registration; provided , that it shall not
be necessary to comply with this condition if the change in
registration results in the registration of such Aircraft under the
laws of the United States or if the Trustee consents to such change
in registration;
(ii) the Security
Agent shall have received evidence of compliance with the insurance
provisions contained herein after giving effect to such change in
registration; and
(iii) the Company
shall have paid or made provision reasonably satisfactory to the
Security Agent for the payment of all reasonable expenses
(including reasonable attorneys’ fees) of the Security Agent
in connection with such change in registration.
The Company shall
( i ) take such actions as may be required to be taken by
the Company so that any International Interest arising in relation
to this Aircraft Security Agreement, such Aircraft, any Replacement
Aircraft therefor, any such Engine or any Replacement Engine
therefor may be duly registered (and any such registration may be
assigned, amended, extended or discharged) at the International
Registry, and ( ii ) obtain from the International Registry
all approvals as may be required duly and timely to perform the
Company’s obligations under this Aircraft Security Agreement
with respect to the registration of any such International
Interest. The Security Agent shall take all actions necessary with
respect to the International Registry to consent to the
Company’s initiation of any registrations required under this
Aircraft Security Agreement to enable the Company to complete such
registrations, including, without limitation, appointing Daugherty,
Fowler, Peregrin, Haught & Jenson, a Professional Corporation,
as its “professional user entity” (as defined in the
Cape Town Treaty) to consent to any registrations on the
International Registry with respect to such Airframe or any such
Engine.
Section 7.03.
Inspection . At all reasonable times, but upon at least 15
Business Days’ prior written notice to the Company, the
Security Agent or its authorized representative may, subject to the
other conditions of this Section 7.03 , inspect such
Aircraft and may inspect the books and records of the Company
required to be maintained by the FAA or the government of another
jurisdiction in which such Aircraft is then registered relating to
the maintenance of such Aircraft; provided that ( i )
the
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
Security Agent
or its representative shall be fully insured at no cost to the
Company in a manner satisfactory to the Company with respect to any
risks incurred in connection with any such inspection or shall
provide to the Company a written release satisfactory to the
Company with respect to such risks, ( ii ) any such
inspection shall be subject to the safety, security and workplace
rules applicable at the location where such inspection is conducted
and any applicable governmental rules or regulations, ( iii
) any such inspection of such Aircraft shall be a visual,
walk-around inspection of the interior and exterior of such
Aircraft and shall not include opening any panels, bays or the like
without the Company’s express consent, which consent the
Company may in its sole discretion withhold, and ( iv ) no
exercise of such inspection right shall interfere with the use,
operation or maintenance of such Aircraft by, or the business of,
the Company and the Company shall not be required to undertake or
incur any additional liabilities in connection therewith. All
information obtained in connection with any such inspection of such
Aircraft and of such books and records shall be Confidential
Information and shall be treated by the Security Agent and its
representatives in accordance with the provisions of
Section 13.18 of the Indenture. Any inspection pursuant
to this Section 7.03 shall be at the sole risk
(including, without limitation, any risk of personal injury or
death) and expense of the Security Agent (or its representative),
as the case may be, making such inspection. Except during the
continuance of an Event of Default, all inspections by the Security
Agent and its representatives provided for under this
Section 7.03 shall be limited to one inspection of any
kind contemplated by this Section 7.03 for all such
Aircraft during any calendar year.
Section 7.04.
Replacement and Pooling of Parts; Alterations, Modifications and
Additions; Substitution of Engines .
(a)
Replacement of Parts . The Company, at its own expense,
shall promptly replace all Parts that may from time to time be
incorporated or installed in or attached to such Airframe or any
such Engine and that may from time to time become worn out, lost,
stolen, destroyed, seized, confiscated, damaged beyond repair or
rendered permanently unfit for use for any reason whatsoever,
except as otherwise provided in Section 7.04(c) or if
such Airframe or any such Engine to which a Part relates has
suffered an Event of Loss. In addition, the Company, at its own
expense, may remove in the ordinary course of maintenance, service,
repair, overhaul or testing, any Parts, whether or not worn out,
lost, stolen, destroyed, seized, confiscated, damaged beyond repair
or rendered permanently unfit for use; provided that the
Company, except as otherwise provided in Section 7.04(c) ,
at its own expense, will replace such Parts as promptly as
practicable. All replacement Parts shall be free and clear of all
Liens (except for Permitted Liens and except in the case of
replacement property temporarily installed on an emergency basis)
and shall have a value and utility at least equal to the Parts
replaced, assuming such
Aircraft Security Agreement
AA 2009-2 Secured Notes
replaced Parts
were in the condition and repair required to be maintained by the
terms hereof. Except as otherwise provided in
Section 7.04(c) , all Parts at any time removed from
such Airframe or any such Engine shall remain subject to the Lien
of this Aircraft Security Agreement no matter where located until
such time as such Parts shall be replaced by parts that have been
incorporated or installed in or attached to such Airframe or such
Engine and that meet the requirements for replacement Parts
specified above. Immediately upon any replacement Part becoming
incorporated or installed in or attached to such Airframe or any
such Engine as above provided (except in the case of replacement
property temporarily installed on an emergency basis), without
further act, ( i ) the replaced Part shall thereupon be free
and clear of the Lien of this Aircraft Security Agreement and of
all rights and interests of the Security Agent (and the other
beneficiaries hereof) and shall no longer be deemed a Part
hereunder and ( ii ) such replacement Part shall become
subject to the Lien of this Aircraft Security Agreement and be
deemed a Part of such Airframe or such Engine for all purposes to
the same extent as the Parts originally incorporated or installed
in or attached to such Airframe or such Engine. Upon request of the
Company from time to time, the Security Agent (and, if the Company
so requests, the Trustee) shall execute and deliver to the Company
an appropriate instrument confirming the release of any such
replaced Part from the Lien of this Aircraft Security
Agreement.
(b)
Pooling of Parts . Any Part removed from such Airframe or
any such Engine as provided in Section 7.04(a) may be
subjected by the Company or a Person permitted to be in possession
of such Aircraft to a pooling arrangement customary in the airline
industry entered into in the ordinary course of the Company’s
or such Person’s business; provided that the part
replacing such removed Part shall be incorporated or installed in
or attached to such Airframe or such Engine in accordance with
Section 7.04(a) as promptly as practicable after the
removal of such removed Part. In addition, any replacement Part
when incorporated or installed in or attached to such Airframe or
any such Engine
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