Exhibit 99.1
$200,000,000
SECURED SUPER-PRIORITY
DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION REVOLVING CREDIT
AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT
Among
KAISER ALUMINUM &
CHEMICAL CORPORATION,
KAISER ALUMINUM CORPORATION,
AND EACH OF THEIR RESPECTIVE SUBSIDIARIES LISTED AS BORROWERS
ON
THE SIGNATURE PAGES HERETO
each a Debtor and a Debtor-in-Possession under Chapter 11 of
the Bankruptcy Code,
as
Borrowers
and
THE SUBSIDIARIES OF
THE BORROWERS LISTED AS GUARANTORS ON THE
SIGNATURE PAGES HERETO
as
Guarantors
and
THE LENDERS PARTY
HERETO,
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
as Administrative
Agent and Documentation Agent
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES
INC.,
as Lead Arranger, Sole Bookrunner
and
Syndication Agent
and
THE CIT GROUP/BUSINESS
CREDIT, INC.
as Co-Arranger
Dated as of
February 11, 2005
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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SECTION 1.
DEFINITIONS
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6 |
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SECTION 1.01.
Defined Terms
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SECTION 1.02.
Terms Generally
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35 |
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SECTION 1.03.
The Company As Agent For Borrowers
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SECTION 1.04.
The Term “Borrower” or
“Borrowers”
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SECTION 1.05.
Obligations Not Affected
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SECTION 2.
AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT
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36 |
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SECTION 2.01.
The Facility
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SECTION 2.02.
Revolving Loans
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SECTION 2.03.
Loans and Borrowings
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36 |
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SECTION 2.04.
Requests for Borrowings
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37 |
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SECTION 2.05.
Protective Advances
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SECTION 2.06.
Swingline Loans
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38 |
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SECTION 2.07.
Letters of Credit
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39 |
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SECTION 2.08.
Funding of Borrowings
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SECTION 2.09.
Interest Elections
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SECTION 2.10.
Termination of Commitments
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46 |
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SECTION 2.11.
Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt
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SECTION 2.12.
Prepayment of Loans
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48 |
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SECTION 2.13.
Fees
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49 |
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SECTION 2.14.
Interest
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SECTION 2.15.
Alternate Rate of Interest
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51 |
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SECTION 2.16.
Increased Costs
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SECTION 2.17.
Break Funding Payments
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SECTION 2.18.
Taxes
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SECTION 2.19.
Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of
Set-offs
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55 |
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SECTION 2.20.
Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders
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57 |
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SECTION 2.21.
Indemnity for Returned Payments
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SECTION 2.22.
Priority and Liens
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58 |
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SECTION 2.23.
Right of Set-Off
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59 |
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SECTION 2.24.
Security Interest in Letter of Credit Account
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60 |
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SECTION 2.25.
Payment of Obligations
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60 |
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SECTION 2.26.
No Discharge; Survival of Claims
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60 |
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SECTION 3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
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SECTION 3.01.
Organization and Authority
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SECTION 3.02.
Due Execution
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SECTION 3.03.
Statements Made
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SECTION 3.04.
Financial Statements
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SECTION 3.05.
Ownership
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SECTION 3.06.
Liens
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SECTION 3.07.
Compliance with Law
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i
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SECTION 3.08.
Insurance
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SECTION 3.09.
Use of Proceeds
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SECTION 3.10.
Litigation
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63 |
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SECTION 3.11.
Investment and Holding Company Status
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SECTION 3.12.
Taxes
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SECTION 3.13.
ERISA
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SECTION 3.14.
Disclosure
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SECTION 3.15.
Material Agreements
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SECTION 3.16.
Reportable Transaction
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SECTION 3.17.
Capitalization and Subsidiaries
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SECTION 3.18.
Common Enterprise
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SECTION 3.19.
Location of Bank Accounts
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SECTION 3.20.
Labor Disputes
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SECTION 3.21.
Subordinated Indenture
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SECTION 3.22.
Environmental Matters
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SECTION 4.
CONDITIONS OF LENDING
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67 |
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SECTION 4.01.
Conditions Precedent to Initial Loans and Initial Letters of
Credit
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67 |
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SECTION 4.02.
Conditions Precedent to Each Loan and Each Letter of
Credit
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70 |
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SECTION 5.
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
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71 |
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SECTION 5.01.
Financial Statements, Reports, etc
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SECTION 5.02.
Corporate Existence
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75 |
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SECTION 5.03.
Insurance
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75 |
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SECTION 5.04.
Obligations and Taxes
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76 |
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SECTION 5.05.
Notice of Event of Default, etc
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76 |
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SECTION 5.06.
Access to Books and Records
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76 |
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SECTION 5.07.
Borrowing Base Certificate
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SECTION 5.08.
Collateral Monitoring and Review
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SECTION 5.09.
Business Plan
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SECTION 5.10.
Maintenance of Properties and Intellectual Property
Rights
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SECTION 5.11.
Compliance with Laws
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SECTION 5.12.
Use of Proceeds and Letters of Credit
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77 |
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SECTION 5.13.
Additional Collateral; Further Assurances
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SECTION 5.14.
Environmental Covenant
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SECTION 5.15.
Post Closing Deliveries
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79 |
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SECTION 6.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
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SECTION 6.01.
Liens
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SECTION 6.02.
Merger, etc
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SECTION 6.03.
Indebtedness
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SECTION 6.04.
Guarantees and Other Liabilities
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SECTION 6.05.
Chapter 11 Claims
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SECTION 6.06.
Dividends; Capital Stock
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81 |
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SECTION 6.07.
Transactions with Affiliates
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81 |
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SECTION 6.08.
Investments, Loans and Advances
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81 |
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SECTION 6.09.
Creation of Subsidiaries
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82 |
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SECTION 6.10.
Disposition of Assets
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82 |
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ii
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SECTION 6.11.
Nature of Business
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82 |
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SECTION 6.12.
Restrictive Agreements
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82 |
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SECTION 6.13.
Prepayment of Indebtedness; Subordinated Indebtedness
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83 |
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SECTION 7.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
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SECTION 7.01.
Events of Default
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SECTION 8. THE
AGENT
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87 |
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SECTION 8.01.
Administration by Agent
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87 |
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SECTION 8.02.
Advances and Payments
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87 |
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SECTION 8.03.
Collateral; Collateral Reporting
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88 |
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SECTION 8.04.
Agreement of Required Lenders
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89 |
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SECTION 8.05.
Liability of Agent
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89 |
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SECTION 8.06.
Reimbursement and Indemnification
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SECTION 8.07.
Rights of Agent
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90 |
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SECTION 8.08.
Independent Lenders
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90 |
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SECTION 8.09.
Notice of Transfer
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90 |
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SECTION 8.10.
Successor Agent
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90 |
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SECTION 8.11.
Syndication Agent, Bookrunner, Etc
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91 |
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SECTION 9.
GUARANTY
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91 |
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SECTION 9.01.
Guaranty
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91 |
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SECTION 9.02.
No Impairment of Guaranty
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92 |
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SECTION 9.03.
Subrogation
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92 |
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SECTION 10.
CASH MANAGEMENT
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92 |
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SECTION 10.01.
Cash Management
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92 |
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SECTION 10.02.
Cash Dominion
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93 |
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SECTION 11.
MISCELLANEOUS
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93 |
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SECTION 11.01.
Notices
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93 |
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SECTION 11.02.
Survival of Agreement, Representations and Warranties,
etc
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94 |
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SECTION 11.03.
Successors and Assigns
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94 |
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SECTION 11.04.
Confidentiality
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96 |
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SECTION 11.05.
Expenses
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97 |
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SECTION 11.06.
Indemnity
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97 |
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SECTION 11.07.
CHOICE OF LAW
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97 |
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SECTION 11.08.
No Waiver
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97 |
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SECTION 11.09.
Extension of Maturity
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98 |
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SECTION 11.10.
Amendments, etc
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98 |
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SECTION 11.11.
Severability
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99 |
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SECTION 11.12.
Headings
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99 |
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SECTION 11.13.
Execution in Counterparts
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99 |
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SECTION 11.14.
Prior Agreements
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99 |
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SECTION 11.15.
USA Patriot Act
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100 |
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SECTION 11.16.
Further Assurances
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100 |
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SECTION 11.17.
Lender Reporting
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100 |
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SECTION 11.18.
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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100 |
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iii
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ANNEX A
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Commitment Amounts |
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ANNEX B
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Agent Notice Information |
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EXHIBIT A
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Form of Order |
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EXHIBIT B
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Form of Security and Pledge
Agreement |
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EXHIBIT C
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Form of Opinion of Counsel |
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EXHIBIT D
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Form of Assignment and
Assumption |
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EXHIBIT E
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Form of Borrowing Base
Certificate |
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EXHIBIT F
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Form of Joinder Agreement |
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EXHIBIT G
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Form of Borrowing Request |
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EXHIBIT H
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Form of Mortgage |
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SCHEDULE
1.01(a)
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Filing Dates |
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SCHEDULE 3.05
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Subsidiaries |
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SCHEDULE 3.06
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Liens |
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SCHEDULE 3.07
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Compliance with Laws |
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SCHEDULE 3.10
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Litigation |
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SCHEDULE 3.12
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Taxes |
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SCHEDULE 3.15
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Material Agreements |
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SCHEDULE 3.17
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Capitalization and Subsidiaries |
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SCHEDULE 3.19
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Location of Bank Accounts |
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SCHEDULE 3.20
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Labor Disputes |
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SCHEDULE 3.22
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- |
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Environmental Matters |
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SCHEDULE
4.01(i)
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- |
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Material Consents |
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SCHEDULE
4.01(j)
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Cash Management |
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SCHEDULE 6.08
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- |
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Existing Investments |
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SCHEDULE 6.10
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Disposition of Assets |
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SCHEDULE 6.12
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- |
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Restrictive Agreements |
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SCHEDULE 11.01
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- |
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Notice Parties |
iv
SECURED SUPER-PRIORITY
DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION REVOLVING CREDIT AND GUARANTY
AGREEMENT
SECURED SUPER-PRIORITY
DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION REVOLVING CREDIT AND GUARANTY AGREEMENT, dated
as of February 11, 2005, among KAISER ALUMINUM & CHEMICAL
CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation as a debtor and
debtor-in-possession in a case pending under Chapter 11 of the
Bankruptcy Code (the “ Company ”), KAISER
ALUMINUM CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation and a debtor and
debtor-in-possession in a case pending under Chapter 11 of the
Bankruptcy Code (the “ Parent ”) and each of
their respective subsidiaries listed as “ Borrowers
” on the signature pages hereto (the “ Subsidiary
Borrowers ”, and together with the Company and the
Parent, each a “ Borrower ” and collectively,
the “ Borrowers ”), certain of the direct or
indirect subsidiaries of the Borrowers listed as “
Guarantors ” on the signature pages hereto (each a
“ Guarantor ” and collectively, the “
Guarantors ”), each of the Borrowers and the
Guarantors referred to in this paragraph is a debtor and
debtor-in-possession in a case pending under Chapter 11 of the
Bankruptcy Code (the cases of the Borrowers and the Guarantors,
each a “ Case ” and collectively, the “
Cases ”), JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a
national banking association organized under the laws of the United
States (“ JPMorgan Chase ”), THE CIT
GROUP/BUSINESS CREDIT, INC., a New York corporation (“
CIT ”) and each of the other financial institutions
from time to time party hereto (together with JPMorgan Chase, the
“ Lenders ”) and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “
Agent ”) for the Lenders.
INTRODUCTORY
STATEMENT
On February 12, 2002, certain of
the Borrowers and certain of the Guarantors filed voluntary
petitions for relief with the Bankruptcy Court initiating the
Cases. On March 15, 2002 certain of the other Borrowers and
Guarantors filed voluntary petitions for relief under the
Bankruptcy Code. On January 14, 2003 the remaining Borrowers
and Guarantors filed petitions for relief under the Bankruptcy
Code. The Borrowers’ and the Guarantors’ Cases have
been consolidated for procedural purposes only and are being
administered jointly.
The Borrowers, the Guarantors,
certain other subsidiaries of the Borrowers, the Existing Lenders
and Bank of America, N.A. are parties to the Post-Petition Credit
Agreement, dated as of February 12, 2002 (as amended, restated
or otherwise modified, the “ Existing Credit Agreement
”) pursuant to which the Borrowers and the Guarantors
obtained extensions of credit.
The Borrowers have applied to the
Lenders for a revolving credit, letter of credit and swingline loan
facility in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed
$200,000,000, all of the Borrowers’ Obligations hereunder are
to be guaranteed by the Guarantors.
The proceeds of the Loans will be
used for (i) refinancing of the outstanding Obligations under
the Existing Credit Agreement, (ii) working capital, letters
of credit and capital expenditures; (iii) other general
corporate purposes of the Borrowers and the Guarantors; (iv)
payment of any related transaction costs, fees and expenses; and
(v) the costs of administration of the Cases.
To provide guarantees and security
for the repayment of the Loans, the reimbursement of any draft
drawn under a Letter of Credit and the payment of the other
Obligations of the Borrowers and the Guarantors hereunder and under
the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, Banking
Services Obligations and Swap Obligations owing to any Lender to
the extent included in Obligations) the Borrowers and the
Guarantors will provide to the Agent and the Lenders the following
(each as more fully described herein):
(a) a
guaranty from each of the Guarantors of the due and punctual
payment and performance of the Obligations of the Borrowers
hereunder;
(b) with
respect to the Obligations, a joint and several allowed
administrative expense claim in each of the Cases pursuant to
Section 364(c)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code having priority over
all administrative expenses of the kind specified in Sections
503(b) and 507(b) of the Bankruptcy Code;
(c) a
perfected first-priority Lien, pursuant to Section 364(c)(2)
of the Bankruptcy Code, upon all tangible and intangible property
of each Borrower’s and Guarantor’s estate in the Cases
that was not subject to valid, perfected and non-avoidable Liens as
of the applicable Filing Date of each such Borrower or Guarantor
and on all cash and cash equivalents in the Letter of Credit
Account provided that following the Termination Date, amounts in
the Letter of Credit Account shall not be subject to the Carve-Out
hereinafter referred to;
(d) a
perfected junior Lien, pursuant to Section 364(c)(3) of the
Bankruptcy Code, upon all tangible and intangible property of each
Borrower’s and Guarantor’s estate in the Cases that was
subject to valid, perfected and non-avoidable Liens in existence on
the applicable Filing Date of each such Borrower or Guarantor or
that was subject to valid Liens in existence on such Filing Date
that were perfected subsequent to such Filing Date as permitted by
Section 546(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, junior to all such valid,
perfected and non-avoidable Liens; and
All of the claims and the Liens
granted hereunder in the Cases to the Agent and the Lenders shall
be subject to the Carve-Out to the extent provided in
Section 2.22 .
Accordingly, the parties hereto
hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1.
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01. Defined
Terms.
“ ABR Borrowing ”
shall mean a Borrowing comprised of ABR Loans.
“ ABR Loan ” shall
mean any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to
the Alternate Base Rate in accordance with the provisions of
Section 2 .
“ Account ” shall
mean “account” as defined in Article 9 of the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State
of New York, or when the context implies, the Uniform Commercial
Code as in effect from time to time in any other applicable
jurisdiction.
6
“ Account Debtor ”
shall mean any Person obligated on an Account.
“ Adjusted LIBO Rate
” shall mean, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for
any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards,
if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) equal to the LIBO Rate for
such interest period multiplied by the Statutory Reserve Rate.
“ Affiliate ”
shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person which, directly or
indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such Person (excluding any trustee under, or any
committee with responsibility for administering, any Plan).
“ Agent ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ Aggregate Credit
Exposure ” shall mean, at any time, the sum of the
aggregate Revolving Credit Exposure of all Lenders.
“ Agreement ”
shall mean this Secured Super-priority Debtor-in-Possession
Revolving Credit and Guaranty Agreement, as the same may be
amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time.
“ Alternate Base Rate
” shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum (rounded, if
necessary, to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) equal to the greater of
(a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the
Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 0.50%. Any
change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate
or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and
including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or
the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.
“ Applicable Commitment Fee
Rate ” means, at any time, with respect to the Commitment
Fees payable hereunder, the applicable rate per annum set forth
below under the caption “Commitment Fee Rate” based
upon the Borrowers’ average daily Aggregate Credit Exposure
for the most recently ended calendar month:
| |
|
|
| Average Daily Aggregate Credit
Exposure |
|
Commitment Fee Rate |
|
< $75,000,000
|
|
0.35% |
|
$75,000,000 < x
< $125,000,000
|
|
0.25% |
|
>$125,000,000
|
|
0.20% |
provided , however , that for the period commencing
on the Closing Date and ending one month thereafter, the Applicable
Commitment Fee Rate shall be 0.35%.
Adjustments, if any, to the
Applicable Commitment Fee Rate shall be effective as of the first
day of each calendar month based upon the Borrowers’ average
daily Aggregate Credit Exposure for the most recently ended
calendar month.
“ Applicable Margin
” shall mean (a) 0.50%, in the case of ABR Loans and
(b) 2.25%, in the case of Eurodollar Loans.
“ Assignment and
Assumption ” shall mean an assignment and assumption
entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any
party whose consent is required by
7
Section 11.03(b) ), and accepted by the Agent,
substantially in the form of Exhibit D or any other form
approved by the Agent.
“ Availability ”
shall mean, at any time, an amount equal to (a) the lesser of
(i) the Total Commitment minus the Liquidity Reserve from and
after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Liquidity
Trigger Event and (ii) the Borrowing Base, minus (b) the
Aggregate Credit Exposure of all Lenders.
“ Availability Period
” shall mean the period from and including the Closing Date
to but excluding the Termination Date.
“ Banking Services
” shall mean each and any of the following bank services
provided to any Borrower or Guarantor by JPMorgan Chase or any of
its Affiliates: (a) commercial credit cards, (b) stored
value cards, (c) purchasing cards and (d) treasury
management services (including, without limitation, controlled
disbursement, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items,
overdrafts and interstate depository network services).
“ Banking Services
Obligations ” shall mean, with respect to any Borrower or
any Guarantor, any and all obligations of the Borrowers and the
Guarantors, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and
whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all
renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions
therefor) in connection with Banking Services.
“ Banking Services
Reserves ” means all Reserves which the Agent from time
to time establishes in its Permitted Discretion for Banking
Services then provided or outstanding.
“ Bankruptcy Code
” shall mean The Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as heretofore
and hereafter amended, and codified as 11 U.S.C. Section 101
et seq.
“ Bankruptcy Court
” shall mean the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
District of Delaware or any other court having jurisdiction over
the Cases from time to time.
“ Board ” shall
mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the
United States.
“ Borrowers ”
shall have its meaning as set forth in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ Borrowers’ Agent
” shall mean the Company, in its capacity as agent for the
Borrowers and the Guarantors, as more fully described in
Section 1.03 .
“ Borrowing ”
shall mean (a) Revolving Loans of the same Type, made,
converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of
Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in
effect, (b) a Swingline Loan or (c) a Protective
Advance.
“ Borrowing Base ”
shall mean, at any time, an amount that is equal to the sum of:
(i) 85% of Eligible Accounts Receivable;
plus
8
(ii) the lesser of (a) 65% of Eligible
Inventory (valued at the lower of cost or market value, determined
on a first-in, first-out basis), and (b) 85% of the Net
Recovery Percentage (based upon the most recent Inventory appraisal
delivered to the Agent in accordance with the terms hereof) of
Eligible Inventory (valued at the lower of cost or market value,
determined on a first-in, first-out basis); plus
(iii) the Real Property Percentage multiplied by
65% of the appraised Fair Market Value of Eligible Real Estate;
plus
(iv) the Equipment Percentage multiplied by 80%
of the appraised Net Orderly Liquidation Value of Eligible
Equipment; minus
(v) the Carve-Out Reserve; minus
(vi) immediately upon the occurrence and at all
times during the continuance of a Liquidity Trigger Event, the
Liquidity Reserve; minus
(vii) Reserves (other than the Carve-Out Reserve
and the Liquidity Reserve).
The maximum amount of Eligible
Equipment and Eligible Real Estate that may be included in the
Borrowing Base is $50,000,000. The Agent retains the right to, from
time to time, in its Permitted Discretion, establish additional
standards of eligibility and reserves against eligibility and to
reduce advance rates, with any changes in such standards to be
effective upon delivery of notice thereof to the Borrowers’
Agent.
“ Borrowing Base
Certificate ” shall mean a certificate substantially in
the form of Exhibit E together with all supporting
documentation required to be delivered as specified in
Schedule 1 to Exhibit E (with such changes therein
from time to time as may be required by the Agent in its Permitted
Discretion to reflect the components of and reserves against the
Borrowing Base as provided for hereunder from time to time),
executed and certified by a Financial Officer of the
Borrowers’ Agent.
“ Business Day ”
shall mean any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required
by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in
connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term “ Business
Day ” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not
open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank
market.
“ Canadian Subsidiaries
” shall mean Texada Mines, Kaiser Canada Investment Limited,
Kaiser Canada and Refractories Engineering.
“ Capital Expenditures
” shall mean, without duplication, any actual cash
expenditure for any purchase or other acquisition of any asset
which would be classified as a fixed or capital asset on a
consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries
prepared in accordance with GAAP.
9
“ Capital Lease ”
shall mean, with respect to any Person, any agreement pursuant to
which such Person obtains the right to use any real or personal
property which is required to be classified and accounted for as a
capital lease on the balance sheet of such Person under GAAP.
“ Capital Lease
Obligations ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the
obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any
Capital Lease and, for purposes of this Agreement, the amount of
such obligations at any time shall be the capitalized amount
thereof at such time determined in accordance with GAAP.
“ Carve-Out ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.22 .
“ Carve-Out Reserve
” shall mean an amount at all times equal to $4,000,000.
“ Cases ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ Cash Collateralization
” shall have the meaning given such term in Section
2.07(j) .
“ Cash Management
Accounts ” shall mean those bank accounts of each
Borrower, each Guarantor, and their Significant Subsidiaries
(excluding any foreign Subsidiary and all Excluded Subsidiaries)
listed on Schedule 3.19 that are maintained at one or
more Cash Management Banks listed on Schedule 3.19
.
“ Cash Management Bank
” shall have the meaning given such term in Section
10.01(a) .
“ CERCLA ” shall
mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and
Liability Act of 1980, as amended or otherwise modified from time
to time.
“ CERCLIS ” shall
mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation
Liability Information System List.
“ Change in Law ”
shall mean (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation
after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law,
rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof
by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or
(c) compliance by any Lender or the Issuing Bank (or, for purposes
of Section 2.16(b) , by any lending office of such
Lender or by such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s
holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive
(whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental
Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement.
“ Change of Control
” shall mean (i) the acquisition after the date hereof
of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by
any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission
thereunder as in effect on the date hereof), of shares representing
more than 30% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by
the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Parent; (ii) the
occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on
the Board of Directors of any Borrower by Persons who were neither
(A) nominated by the Board of Directors
10
of the Parent nor
(B) appointed by directors so nominated or (iii) the
acquisition of direct or indirect Control of any of the Borrowers
by any Person or group.
“ Closing Date ”
shall mean the date on which this Agreement has been executed and
the conditions precedent to the making of the initial Loans set
forth in Section 4.01 have been satisfied or waived,
which date shall occur as soon as practical following the of entry
of the Order but in no event later than February 11, 2005.
“ Code ” shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to
time, and the regulations promulgated and rulings issued
thereunder.
“ Collateral ”
shall mean any and all property owned, leased or operated by a
Person granted as security for the Obligations pursuant to any
other Loan Document and any and all other property of any Borrower
or any Guarantor, now existing or hereafter acquired, that may at
any time be or become subject to a security interest or Lien in
favor of the Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders, to secure
the Obligations.
“ Collateral Access
Agreement ” shall mean any landlord waiver or other
agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Agent, between the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the
Lenders, and any third party (including any bailee, consignee,
customs broker, or other similar Person) in possession of any
Collateral or any landlord of any Borrower or Guarantor for any
real Property where any Collateral is located and pursuant to which
such third party, among other things, waives or subordinates any
Lien such third party may have in respect of the Collateral, as
such landlord waiver or other agreement may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
“ Collateral Monitoring
Fees ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.08 .
“ Commitment ”
shall mean, with respect to any Lender, the commitment of such
Lender to make Revolving Loans and to acquire participations in
Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans hereunder, as such commitment
may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to the terms
hereof and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant
to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to
Section 11.03(b) . The initial amount of each
Lender’s Commitment is set forth on the Annex A –
Commitment Schedule or, if applicable, in the Assignment and
Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its
Commitment. The initial aggregate amount of all of the
Lenders’ Commitments is $200,000,000.
“ Commitment Fee ”
shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.13 .
“ Commitment Letter
” shall mean that certain Commitment Letter, dated
January 14, 2005, among the Agent, JPMSI, CIT, the Parent and
the Company.
“ Commitment Percentage
” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, (a) with
respect to Revolving Loans, Letter of Credit Exposure or Swingline
Loans, a portion thereof equal to a fraction the numerator of which
is such Lender’s Commitment and the denominator of which is
the Total Commitment (if the Commitments have terminated or
expired, the Commitment Percentages shall be determined based upon
the Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any
assignments), (b) with respect to Protective Advances or with
respect
11
to the Aggregate Credit
Exposure prior to the Termination Date, a portion thereof equal to
a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s Commitment
and the denominator of which is the Total Commitment, and
(c) with respect to Protective Advances or with respect to the
Aggregate Credit Exposure after the Termination Date, a portion
thereof equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such
Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure and the denominator of
which is the Aggregate Credit Exposure.
“ Commodity Swap
Agreement ” shall mean any Swap Agreement involving or
settled by reference to one or more commodities.
“ Consummation Date
” shall mean the date of the substantial consummation (as
defined in Section 1101 of the Bankruptcy Code and which for
purposes of this Agreement shall be no later than the effective
date of a Reorganization Plan) of a Reorganization Plan that is
confirmed pursuant to an order of the Bankruptcy Court.
“ Control ” shall
mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct
or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person,
whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract
or otherwise. “ Controlling ” and “
Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.
“ Default ” shall
mean any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default
or which upon notice, lapse of time, or both would, unless cured or
waived, constitute an Event of Default.
“ Default Notice Period
” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section
7.01 .
“ Defaulting Lender
” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section
2.08(b) .
“ Departing Lender
” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section
2.20(b) .
“ Dollars ” and
“ $ ” shall mean lawful money of the United
States of America.
“ Dominion Period
” shall have the meaning given to such term in
Section 10.02 .
“ Dominion Release Event
” shall mean, as of any date following the occurrence of a
Dominion Trigger Event, the first date upon which both of the
following conditions have been satisfied: (i) Availability has
exceeded $65,000,000 for each day during the ninety (90)
consecutive calendar day period ending on such date after the
immediately preceding Dominion Trigger Event and (ii) at least
365 days have elapsed since the date of the last Dominion
Release Event, if any.
“ Dominion Trigger Event
” shall mean any date on which Availability has been less
than $50,000,000 for any period of five (5) consecutive
Business Days ending on such date.
“ Eligible Accounts
Receivable ” shall mean, at any time, all Accounts of the
Company, KAII and Kaiser Bellwood unless such Account is excluded
from “Eligible Accounts
12
Receivable” in
accordance with the following provisions of this definition.
Without limiting the Agent’s Permitted Discretion provided
herein, Eligible Accounts Receivable shall not include any Account:
(i) which is not subject to a perfected first-priority
security interest in favor of the Agent, (ii) which is subject
to any Lien other than (a) a Lien in favor of the Agent and
(b) a Permitted Lien or other Lien permitted under this
Agreement in each case, which does not have priority over the Lien
in favor of the Agent; (iii) with respect to which more than
ninety (90) days have elapsed since the date of the original
invoice therefor; (iv) owing by an Account Debtor as to which
25% or more of the dollar amount of all accounts owing by such
Account Debtor are more than ninety (90) days past the date of
the original invoice for such accounts; (v) to any one Account
Debtor or group of affiliated Account Debtors that are in excess of
15% of total Eligible Accounts Receivable; (vi) with respect
to which any covenant, representation, or warranty contained in
this Agreement or in the Security Agreement has been breached in
any material respect or is not true in all material respects;
(vii) which does not arise from the sale of goods or
performance of services in the ordinary course of the applicable
Borrower’s business; (viii) which is not evidenced by an
invoice or other documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Agent
which has been sent to the Account Debtor; (ix) which is
contingent upon the completion of any further performance by any
Borrower, Guarantor, or Affiliate of any Borrower or Guarantor
(other than alumina purchase or sales agreements and product
returns in the ordinary course of business); (x) owing by a
director, officer, employee or Affiliate of any Borrower or
Guarantor; (xi) for which the goods giving rise to such
Account have not been shipped to the Account Debtor or for which
the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed by
the applicable Borrower (other than bill and hold Accounts which
satisfy the requirements set forth in clause (xxiii) below);
(xii) which is owed by an Account Debtor which has
(a) applied for, suffered, or consented to the appointment of
any receiver, custodian, trustee, or liquidator of its assets,
(b) had possession of all or a material part of its property
taken by any receiver, custodian, trustee or liquidator,
(c) filed, or had filed against it, any request or petition
for liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debts,
adjudication as bankrupt, winding-up, or voluntary or involuntary
case under any state or federal bankruptcy laws, (d) admitted
in writing its inability, or is generally unable to, pay its debts
as they become due, (e) become insolvent, or (f) ceased
operation of its business, provided , however , that
in each case of clauses (a) through (f) above the Agent
may determine, in its Permitted Discretion, that post-petition
Accounts owning by a debtor-in-possession under Chapter 11 of
the Bankruptcy Code shall not be deemed ineligible; (xiii) which is
owed by any Account Debtor which has sold all or substantially all
of its assets; (xiv) which is owed by (a) the government (or
any department, agency, public corporation, or instrumentality
thereof) of any country other than the U.S. unless such Account is
backed by a Letter of Credit acceptable to the Agent which is in
the possession of the Agent, or (b) the government of the
United States of America, or any department, agency, public
corporation, or instrumentality thereof, unless the Federal
Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended (31 U.S.C. § 3727
et seq . and 41 U.S.C. § 15 et seq
.), and any other steps necessary to perfect the Lien of the Agent
in such Account have been complied with to the Agent’s
satisfaction; (xv) which is owed by an Account Debtor which
(a) does not maintain its chief executive office in the U.S.,
the United Kingdom or Canada (other than the Canadian province of
Quebec) or (b) is not organized under applicable law of the
U.S., any state of the U.S., the United Kingdom, Canada, or any
province of Canada (other than the Canadian province of Quebec)
unless such Account is either (x) backed by a Letter of Credit
acceptable to the Agent which is in the possession of the Agent or
(y) owed by an Account Debtor (not otherwise
13
described in (a) or
(b) above) specified by the Agent in its Permitted Discretion,
provided , however , such Accounts of Account Debtors
under this clause (y) shall not exceed 20% of the total
Eligible Accounts Receivable; (xvi) which is or is reasonably
likely to be subject to any counterclaim, deduction, defense,
setoff or dispute and then only to the extent of such counterclaim,
deduction, defense, setoff or dispute; (xvii) which is
evidenced by any promissory note, chattel paper or instrument;
(xviii) which is owed by an Account Debtor located in any
jurisdiction which requires filing of a “Notice of Business
Activities Report” or other similar report in order to permit
the applicable Borrower to seek judicial enforcement in such
jurisdiction of payment of such Account, unless such Borrower has
filed such report or is qualified to do business in such
jurisdiction; (xix) with respect to which any Borrower,
Guarantor, or Affiliate of any Borrower or Guarantor has made any
agreement with the Account Debtor for any reduction thereof, other
than discounts and adjustments given in the ordinary course of
business; (xx) which the Agent determines in its Permitted
Discretion may not be paid by reason of the Account Debtor’s
inability to pay or which the Agent otherwise determines in its
Permitted Discretion is unacceptable for any reason whatsoever;
(xxi) that is payable in any currency other than Dollars;
(xxii) which is a guaranteed sale, sale and return, sale on
approval, consignment, cash-on-delivery or other repurchase or
return basis (excluding Accounts that are subject to returns in the
ordinary course of business); (xxiii) that is the subject of a
bill and hold or for which the goods have not been shipped (
provided that such Account will be deemed eligible if the
Account Debtor with respect to such Account has delivered an
agreement (in form and substance acceptable to the Agent) between
the Account Debtor, the applicable Borrower and the Agent pursuant
to which such Account Debtor unconditionally agrees to accept
delivery of such goods and waives any rights of off-set with
respect to such Account or such Account Debtor unconditionally
agrees to pay in cash for such Account in the event such Account
Debtor elects not to take delivery); (xxiv) which represents a
progress billing; (xxv) with respect to which an invoice has
not been sent to the applicable Account Debtor; and (xvi) such
other categories as may be established by the Agent in its
Permitted Discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any domestic
Account which would otherwise be deemed ineligible may be deemed
eligible by the Agent in its Permitted Discretion if such Account
is supported by a letter of credit in form and substance acceptable
to the Agent.
“ Eligible Assignee
” shall mean (i) a commercial bank having total assets
in excess of $1,000,000,000; (ii) a finance company, insurance
company or other financial institution or fund, in each case
reasonably acceptable to the Agent and, so long as no Default has
occurred and is continuing, the Borrowers’ Agent (such
consent by the Borrowers’ Agent not to be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned or delayed), which in the ordinary course of
business extends credit of the type contemplated herein and has
total assets in excess of $200,000,000 and whose becoming an
assignee would not constitute a prohibited transaction under
Section 4975 of ERISA; (iii) a Lender Affiliate of the
assignor Lender; and (iv) any other financial institution
satisfactory to the Agent and, so long as no Default has occurred
and is continuing, the Borrowers’ Agent (such consent by the
Borrowers’ Agent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed).
“ Eligible Equipment
” shall mean machinery, equipment and rolling stock
(collectively, “ Equipment ”) owned by the
Company, KAII and Kaiser Bellwood and located in the United States,
which satisfies each of the following requirements: (i) the
applicable Borrower has good and marketable title to the Equipment;
(ii) the full purchase price for the Equipment has
14
been paid by the applicable
Borrower; (iii) the Equipment is located on premises owned or
leased by the applicable Borrower ( provided that with
respect to Equipment that is located at a leased facility, the
Agent shall have received a Collateral Access Agreement in form and
substance acceptable to the Agent or the Agent shall have
implemented Reserves in an amount equal to three (3) months
rent for such leased facility, but without duplication of any
Reserves for rent pursuant to any other provision of this
Agreement); (iv) the Equipment is in good repair and working
order; (v) the Equipment is not subject to any agreement which
restricts the ability of the applicable Borrower to use, sell,
transport or dispose of the Equipment or which restricts the
Agent’s ability to take possession of, sell or otherwise
dispose of the Equipment; (vi) the Equipment does not
constitute “fixtures” under the applicable laws of the
jurisdiction in which the Equipment is located; (vii) the
Agent has received an appraisal report with respect to the
Equipment from an independent appraiser reasonably satisfactory to
the Agent setting forth the Net Orderly Liquidation Value of the
Equipment; (viii) the Agent has a perfected first-priority
Lien on the Equipment subject to no other Liens, except Liens
permitted under Section 6.01 hereof that are
subordinate and junior to the Lien in favor of the Agent; and
(ix) the Agent has not determined, in its Permitted Discretion
that such Equipment is ineligible.
“ Eligible Inventory
” means, at any time, the Inventory of the Company, KAII, and
Kaiser Bellwood unless such Inventory is excluded from the
definition of Eligible Inventory in accordance with the following
provisions of this definition. Without limiting the Agent’s
Permitted Discretion provided herein, Eligible Inventory shall not
include any Inventory: (i) which is not subject to a first-priority
perfected security interest in favor of the Agent, (ii) which is
subject to any Lien other than (a) a Lien in favor of the
Agent and (b) a Lien permitted under Section 6.01
hereof which Lien is subordinate and junior to the Lien in favor of
the Agent; (iii) which is, in the Agent’s opinion,
applying its Permitted Discretion, slow moving, obsolete,
unmerchantable, defective, unfit for sale, not salable at prices
approximating at least the cost of such Inventory in the ordinary
course of business or unacceptable due to age, type, category
and/or quantity; (iv) with respect to which any covenant,
representation, or warranty contained in this Agreement or the
Security Agreement has been breached in any material respect or is
not true in all material respects; (v) which does not conform
in all material respects to all standards imposed by any
governmental authority; (vi) located outside of the United
States and Canada or located in the Canadian province of Quebec;
(vii) that is in transit except for Inventory in transit
between locations controlled by a Borrower or a Guarantor;
(viii) which is located in any location not owned or operated
by a Borrower or a Guarantor or is in the possession of a bailee
unless the owner of such property, the bailee, and any other
applicable party has delivered to the Agent a Collateral Access
Agreement and such other documentation as the Agent may in its
Permitted Discretion require ( provided , however ,
that $4,000,000 of such Inventory may be included in the Borrowing
Base even if Collateral Access Agreements and such other
documentation as the Agent may require have not been obtained for
such Inventory); (ix) which is located in any location not
owned by a Borrower or a Guarantor but is operated by such Borrower
or such Guarantor, unless the owner of such property and any other
applicable party has delivered to the Agent a Collateral Access
Agreement and such other documentation as the Agent may in its
Permitted Discretion require or the Agent shall have implemented
Reserves equal to three months rent for such facility, but without
duplication of any Reserves for rent pursuant to any other
provision of this Agreement; (x) which contains or bears any
intellectual property rights licensed from any party other than a
Borrower or a Guarantor unless the Agent is satisfied, in its
Permitted Discretion, that it may sell or otherwise dispose of such
Inventory
15
without (a) infringing
the rights of such licensor, (b) violating any contract with
such licensor, or (c) incurring any liability with respect to
payment of royalties other than royalties incurred pursuant to sale
of such Inventory under the current licensing agreement;
(xi) which is not reflected in the books and records of the
applicable Borrower; (xii) that is held by any Borrower on
consignment or which any Borrower has placed on consignment with
another Person (other than a Person that is a third party processor
of such Inventory (in which case such Inventory shall be included
as Eligible Inventory to the extent provided in clause
(viii) above)); (xiii) that consists of display items or
packing or shipping materials or stores, provided that such
stores may be deemed eligible in the Agent’s Permitted
Discretion upon receipt of an inventory appraisal with respect to
such stores, which appraisal shall be done in a manner acceptable
to the Agent by an appraiser acceptable to the Agent;
(xiv) which is bill-and-hold goods, returned or repossessed
goods, or goods which are not of a type held for sale in the
ordinary course of the applicable Borrower’s business;
(xv) which is perishable; (xvi) such other categories as
may be established by the Agent in its Permitted Discretion.
“ Eligible Real Estate
” shall mean any real Property which meets all of the
following specifications:
(a) the
applicable Borrower is the record owner of and has good fee title
to such real Property;
(b) the
applicable Borrower has the right to subject such real Property to
a Lien in favor of the Agent for the ratable benefit of the
Lenders; such real Property is subject to a perfected
first-priority Lien in favor of the Agent for the ratable benefit
of the Lenders and is free and clear of all other Liens (except for
Permitted Liens acceptable to the Agent in its Permitted
Discretion), unless such real Property is otherwise acceptable to
the Agent and a Mortgage has been recorded in the appropriate
jurisdiction and filing office to perfect such Lien;
(c) such
real Property is not subject to any contractual restriction on the
Agent’s ability to sell or otherwise dispose of such real
Property;
(d) the
Agent shall have received Phase I (and, if necessary, Phase II)
environmental reports delivered with respect to such real Property
together with letters from the environmental engineering firms
reasonably satisfactory to Agent providing that Agent and the
Lenders may rely upon such reports, each in form and substance
reasonably acceptable to Agent.
(e) with
respect to such real Property, such surveys or surveyor
certificates as the Agent may reasonably require;
(f) the
Agent shall have received evidence reasonably acceptable to the
Agent as to whether such real Property is located in an area
designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as having
special flood or mud slide hazards and requiring either the
applicable Borrower or Guarantor that is the owner of the real
Property or the Agent to purchase special flood insurance and, if
so required, evidence that the applicable Borrower or Guarantor
that owns such real Property has obtained flood hazard insurance as
required by law and as reasonably acceptable to Agent;
16
(g) the
Agent shall have received an ALTA loan title insurance policies or
an unconditional commitments therefor with extended coverage,
including insurance over matters that would be disclosed by an
accurate survey, issued by a title company reasonably satisfactory
to Agent insuring the Agent, for the benefit of the Agent and the
Lenders, that the applicable Mortgage insured thereby creates a
valid first lien on such real Property, in an amount not less than
the appraised fair market value of such real Property and insuring
that fee simple title to such Property is vested in the applicable
Borrower or Guarantor, subject only to any exceptions as may be
reasonably acceptable to the Agent and which appear as exceptions
on Schedule B to the applicable title insurance loan policy,
which policy shall include endorsements, including a comprehensive
lender’s endorsement and any other legally available
endorsements, assurances or affirmative coverage reasonably
requested by the Agent;
(h) the
Agent shall have received copies of all recorded documents listed
as exceptions to title or otherwise referred to in such title
insurance loan policy and any other such documents as Agent shall
reasonably request;
(i) the
Agent shall have received appraisals, together with reliance
letters where applicable, concerning such real Property from one or
more independent real estate appraisers reasonably satisfactory to
the Agent, which appraisals shall set forth the Fair Market Value
of such real Property and be in form, scope and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Agent and shall satisfy the
requirements of any applicable laws and regulation; and
(j) the
Agent has not determined, in its Permitted Discretion, that such
real Property is ineligible.
“ Environmental Compliance
Reserve ” shall mean any reserve which the Agent
establishes in its Permitted Discretion from time to time for
amounts that are reasonably likely to be expended by the Borrowers,
the Guarantors and their Subsidiaries in order for the Borrowers,
the Guarantors and their Subsidiaries and their respective
operations and property (a) to comply with Environmental Laws
in all material respects, (b) to correct in all material
respects any such non-compliance with Environmental Laws or
(c) to satisfy any Environmental Liability.
“ Environmental Laws
” shall mean all applicable federal, state, local or foreign
statutes, laws, regulations, ordinances, codes, rules, requirements
and guidelines (including consent decrees and administrative orders
to which any Borrower, any Guarantor, or any of their Subsidiaries,
is subject) relating to protection of human health or the
environment or imposing liability or standards of conduct
concerning any Hazardous Material, as any of the foregoing may be
from time to time amended or supplemented.
“ Environmental
Liability ” shall mean any liability, contingent or
otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of
environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the
Borrowers, the Guarantors or any of their respective Subsidiaries
directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon
(a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the
generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or
disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any
Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of
any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any
contract, agreement or other consensual
17
arrangement pursuant to
which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the
foregoing.
“ Environmental Lien
” shall mean a Lien in favor of any Governmental Authority
for (i) any liability under Environmental Laws, or
(ii) damages arising from or costs incurred by such
Governmental Authority in response to a release or threatened
release of a hazardous or toxic waste, substance or constituent, or
other substance into the environment.
“ Equipment ”
shall mean (a) any machinery or equipment and (b) any
other Property classified as “equipment” under the
UCC.
“ Equipment Percentage
” shall mean, as of any date, the percentage equal to one
hundred percent (100%) minus the percentage obtained by dividing
the number of full calendar months elapsed since the Closing Date
by eighty-four (84).
“ Equity Interests
” shall mean shares of capital stock in a corporation,
partnership interests in a partnership, membership interests in a
limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other
equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options
or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire
any of the foregoing.
“ ERISA ” shall
mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended from time to time, and the regulations promulgated and
rulings issued thereunder.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” shall mean each person (as defined in Section 3(9) of
ERISA) which together with any Borrower or Guarantor or any
Subsidiary of any Borrower or Guarantor would be deemed to be a
single employer within the meaning of Section 414(b), (c),
(m), or (o) of the Code.
“ Eurodollar Borrowing
” shall mean a Borrowing comprised of Eurodollar Loans.
“ Eurodollar Loan
” shall mean any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined
by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate in accordance with the
provisions of Section 2 .
“ Event of Default
” shall have the meaning given such term in
Section 7 .
“ Excluded Subsidiaries
” shall mean Alpart Jamaica Inc., a Delaware corporation,
Kaiser Jamaica Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Kaiser Alumina
Australia Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Kaiser Bauxite
Company, a Nevada corporation, and Kaiser Finance Corporation, a
Delaware corporation. Under no circumstances will an Excluded
Subsidiary be, or be deemed to be, a Significant Subsidiary or a
Subsidiary hereunder.
“ Excluded Taxes ”
shall mean, with respect to the Agent, any Lender, the Issuing Bank
or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account
of any obligation of the Borrowers hereunder, (a) Taxes
imposed on or measured by its overall net income or its overall
gross income (other than withholding taxes) and franchise Taxes
imposed in lieu thereof by the United States of America or by the
jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the laws
of which such recipient is organized or in which its lending office
or principal executive office is located, (b) any branch
profits Taxes imposed by the United States of America or any
18
similar Tax imposed by any
other jurisdiction in which such lending office or principal
executive office is located and (c) in the case of a Lender,
any withholding Tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such
Lender at the time such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement
(or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such
Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.18(e) ,
except to the extent that such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was
entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or
assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Borrower with
respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to
Section 2.18(a) .
“ Existing Credit
Agreement ” shall have meaning given such term in
Introductory Statement.
“ Existing Lenders
” shall mean the financial institutions from time to time
party to the Existing Credit Agreement.
“ Extraordinary Receipts
” means any Net Proceeds received by any Borrower or
Guarantor not in the ordinary course of business, including,
without limitation, (i) foreign, United States, state or local
tax refunds, (ii) pension plan reversions,
(iii) judgments, proceeds of settlements or other
consideration of any kind in connection with any cause of action,
(iv) indemnity payments, (v) any purchase price
adjustment received in connection with any purchase agreement, and
(vi) any proceeds from any escrow; provided ,
however , that such indemnity payments or proceeds shall not
include proceeds from any insurance for asbestos claims and
demands, silica claims and demands, coal tar pitch volatile claims
and demands and noise induced hearing loss claims in escrow as of
the date hereof or later received.
“ Fair Market Value
” shall mean, with respect to real Property of any Person,
the fair market value thereof as determined in the most recent
appraisal received by the Agent in accordance with the terms
hereof, which appraisal shall be done in a manner acceptable to the
Agent by an appraiser acceptable to the Agent.
“ Federal Funds Effective
Rate ” shall mean, for any day, the weighted average
(rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the
rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the
Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as
published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for
any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if
necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day
for such transactions received by the Agent from three Federal
funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
“ Fees ” shall
collectively mean the Commitment Fees, Letter of Credit Fees, the
Collateral Monitoring Fees, other fees referred to in
Section 2.13 , and all other fees referred to in any
Loan Document.
“ Filing Date ”
shall mean with respect to each Borrower and each Guarantor, the
date set forth opposite such Person’s name on
Schedule 1.01(a) .
“ Financial Officer
” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the chief financial
officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer, assistant
treasurer or controller of such Person or any other Person who
performs a function similar to any of the foregoing and has been
identified in writing to the Agent as a “Financial
Officer” hereunder.
19
“ Fiscal Month ”
means any of the monthly accounting periods of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries.
“ Fiscal Quarter ”
means any of the quarterly accounting periods of the Borrower and
its Subsidiaries, ending on March 31, June 30,
September 30 and December 31 of each year.
“ Fiscal Year ”
means any of the annual accounting periods of the Borrower and its
Subsidiaries ending on December 31 of each year.
“ Fixtures ” shall
mean any Property classified as “fixtures” under the
UCC.
“ Funding Account
” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.01(q) .
“ GAAP ” shall
mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America as in effect from time to time applied in accordance
with Section 1.02 .
“ Governmental Authority
” shall mean the government of the United States of America,
any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether
state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality,
regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or
administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to
government.
“ Guarantee ”
shall mean, with respect to any Person (such Person, a “
guarantor ”), any obligation, contingent or otherwise,
of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of
guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other
Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner,
whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the
guarantor, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or
advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such
Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or
supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment
thereof, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or
services for the primary purpose of assuring the owner of such
Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof,
(iii) to advance funds to maintain working capital, equity
capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of
the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such
Indebtedness or other obligation or (iv) as an account party
in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to
support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided , that the
term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or
deposit in the ordinary course of business.
“ Guarantor ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ Hazardous Materials
” shall mean any “hazardous substance,” as
defined by CERCLA; any “hazardous waste,” as defined by
the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended; any
petroleum product; or any pollutant or contaminant or hazardous,
dangerous, or toxic chemical, material, or substance regulated
under or within the meaning of any other Environmental Law.
“ Indebtedness ”
shall mean, at any time and with respect to any Person, without
duplication, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed
money or with respect to deposits
20
or advances of any kind;
(ii) all indebtedness of such Person for the deferred purchase
price of property or services (other than property, including
inventory, and services purchased, and expense accruals and
deferred compensation items arising, in the ordinary course of
business); (iii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by
notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments (other than
performance, surety and appeal bonds arising in the ordinary course
of business); (iv) all indebtedness of such Person created or
arising under any conditional sale or other title retention
agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even
though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such
agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or
sale of such property); (v) all Capital Lease Obligations of
such Person; (vi) all reimbursement, payment or similar
obligations of such Person, contingent or otherwise, under
acceptance, letter of credit or similar facilities; (vii) all
Swap Obligations (and the amount of Indebtedness under any Swap
Obligation shall be deemed the Net Mark-to-Market Exposure
thereunder); (viii) all Guarantees by such Person of
Indebtedness of others; (ix) all Indebtedness referred to in
clauses (i) through (viii) above secured by (or for which
the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent
or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien upon or in property
(including, without limitation, accounts and contract rights) owned
by such Person, even though such Person has not assumed or become
liable for the payment of such Indebtedness; (x) obligations under
any liquidated earn-out and (xi) obligations of such Person to
purchase securities or other property arising out of or in
connection with the sale of the same or substantially similar
securities or property or any other Off-Balance Sheet Liability.
The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of
any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is
a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as
a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other
relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of
such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable
therefor.
“ Indemnified Party
” shall have the meaning given to such term in Section
11.06 .
“ Indemnified Taxes
” shall mean Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
“ Insufficiency ”
shall mean, with respect to any Plan, its “amount of unfunded
benefit liabilities” within the meaning of
Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA, if any.
“ Interest Election
Request ” shall mean a request by the Borrower to convert
or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.09
.
“ Interest Expense
” shall mean, with reference to any period, the interest
expense of the Borrowers and its their Subsidiaries calculated on a
consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP for such period.
“ Interest Payment Date
” shall mean (i) as to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day
of each applicable Interest Period, and, in the case of any
Interest Period longer than three months, on each successive date
three months after the first day of such Interest Period and
(ii) as to all ABR Loans, the last calendar day of each month
in arrears and the date on which any ABR Loans are refinanced with
Eurodollar Loans pursuant to Section 2.09 .
“ Interest Period
” shall mean, as to any Borrowing of Eurodollar Loans, the
period commencing on the date of such Borrowing (including as a
result of a refinancing of ABR
21
Loans) or on the last day
of the preceding Interest Period applicable to such Borrowing and
ending on the numerically corresponding day (or if there is no
corresponding day, the last day) in the calendar month that is one,
two, three or six months thereafter, as the Borrowers’ Agent
may elect in the related notice delivered pursuant to
Sections 2.04 or 2.09 ; provided ,
however , that (i) if any Interest Period would end on
a day which shall not be a Business Day, such Interest Period shall
be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next
succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in
which case such Interest Period shall end on the immediately
preceding Business Day, and (ii) no Interest Period shall end
later than the Maturity Date.
“ Inventory ”
shall mean “inventory” as defined in Article 9 of
the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the
State of New York, or when the context implies, the Uniform
Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in any other
applicable jurisdiction.
“ Investments ”
shall have the meaning given such term in Section 6.08
.
“ Issuing Bank ”
means (i) JPMorgan Chase, in its capacity as the issuer of
Letters of Credit hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as
provided in Section 2.07 . The Issuing Bank may, in its
discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued
by Affiliates of the Issuing Bank, in which case the term
“Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with
respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.
“ JPMorgan Chase ”
shall have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ JPMSI ” shall
mean J.P. Morgan Securities Inc.
“ KAII ” shall
mean Kaiser Aluminium International, Inc., a Delaware corporation,
as debtor and debtor-in-possession under Chapter 11 of the
Bankruptcy Code.
“ Kaiser Bellwood
” shall mean Kaiser Bellwood Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, as debtor and debtor-in-possession under
Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.
“ Kaiser Canada ”
shall mean Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical of Canada Limited, an
Ontario corporation as debtor and debtor-in-possession under
Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.
“ Kaiser Canada Investment
Limited ” shall mean Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical
Canada Investment Limited, an Ontario corporation, as debtor and
debtor-in-possession under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy
Code.
“ Lender Affiliate
” shall mean, (a) with respect to any Lender,
(i) an Affiliate of such Lender or (ii) any entity
(whether a corporation, partnership, trust or otherwise) that is
engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in
Lender loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary
course of its business and is administered or managed by a Lender
or an Affiliate of such Lender and (b) with respect to any
Lender that is a fund which invests in Lender loans and similar
extensions of credit, any other fund that invests in Lender
22
loans and similar
extensions of credit and is managed by the same investment advisor
as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.
“ Lenders ” shall
have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ Letter of Credit
” shall mean any irrevocable letter of credit issued pursuant
to Section 2.07 , which letter of credit shall be
(i) a letter of credit, (ii) issued for purposes that are
consistent with the ordinary course of business of any Borrower, or
for such other purposes as are reasonably acceptable to the Agent,
(iii) denominated in Dollars and (iv) otherwise in such form
as may be reasonably approved from time to time by the Agent and
the applicable Issuing Bank.
“ Letter of Credit
Account ” shall mean the account established by the
Borrowers under the sole and exclusive control of the Agent
maintained at the office of the Agent at 270 Park Avenue, New York,
New York 10017 designated as the “Kaiser Letter of Credit
Account” that shall be used solely for the purposes set forth
in Section 2.07(j) .
“ Letter of Credit
Disbursement ” shall mean a payment made by the Issuing
Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.
“ Letter of Credit
Exposure ” shall mean, at any time, the sum of
(a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of
Credit at such time and (b) the aggregate amount of all Letter
of Credit Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on
behalf of the Borrowers at such time. The Letter of Credit Exposure
of any Lender at any time shall be its Commitment Percentage of the
total Letter of Credit Exposure at such time.
“ Letter of Credit Fees
” shall mean the fees payable in respect of Letters of Credit
pursuant to Section 2.13 .
“ Letter of Credit Shortfall
Amount ” shall mean an amount equal to the difference of
(x) the amount of Letter of Credit Exposure at such time, less
(y) the amount on deposit in the Letter of Credit Account at
such time which is free and clear of all rights and claims of third
parties and has not been applied against the Obligations.
“ LIBO Rate ”
shall mean, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any
Interest Period, the rate appearing on Page 3750 of the Dow Jones
Market Service (or on any successor page or any successor to such
service or any substitute page or substitute for such service,
providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on
such page of such service, as determined by the Agent from time to
time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates
applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) at
approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two (2) Business Days
prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for
dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such period) with
a term equivalent to such Interest Period. In the event that such
rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the “
LIBO Rate ” with respect to such Eurodollar Borrowing
for such Interest Period shall be the rate at which dollar deposits
of comparable size and for a maturity comparable to such Interest
Period are offered by the principal London office of the Agent in
immediately
23
available funds in the
London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London
time, two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such
Interest Period.
“ Lien ” shall
mean, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of
trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security
interest of any kind whatsoever in, on or of such asset,
(b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional
sale agreement, Capital Lease or title retention agreement (or any
financing having substantially the same economic effect as any of
the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of
securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third
party with respect to such securities.
“ Liquidity Release
Event ” shall mean, as of any date following the
occurrence of a Liquidity Trigger Event, the first date upon which
both of the following conditions have been satisfied:
(i) Availability has exceeded $50,000,000 for each day during
the ninety (90) consecutive calendar day period ending on such date
and after the immediately preceding Liquidity Trigger Event and
(ii) at least 365 days have elapsed since the date of the
last Liquidity Trigger Event, if any.
“ Liquidity Reserve
” shall mean an amount at all times equal to $20,000,000.
“ Liquidity Trigger
Event ” shall mean, any date on which, either before or
after giving effect to Borrowings requested or deemed requested on
such date, Availability is less than $40,000,000. A Liquidity
Trigger Event shall be deemed to have occurred and be continuing
from the occurrence of such Liquidity Trigger Event up to but not
including the first date upon which a Liquidity Release Event
occurs following such Liquidity Trigger Event.
“ Loan ” shall
mean any loan or advance made by the Lenders pursuant to this
Agreement including, without limitation, Revolving Loans,
unreimbursed Letter of Credit Disbursements, Swingline Loans and
Protective Advances.
“ Loan Documents ”
shall mean this Agreement, the Letters of Credit, the Security and
Pledge Agreement, the Mortgages, the Order and any other instrument
or agreement executed and delivered to the Agent or any Lender in
connection herewith (including, without limitation, applications
for Letters of Credit and related reimbursement agreements), in
each case, as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented,
extended or restated from time to time.
“ Material Adverse
Effect ” shall mean a material adverse effect on
(a) the business, assets, operations, prospects or condition,
financial or otherwise, of the Borrowers and the Guarantors taken
as a whole, (b) the ability of any Borrower or any Guarantor
to perform any of its obligations under the Loan Documents to which
it is a party, (c) the Collateral, or the Agent’s Liens
(on behalf of itself and the Lenders) on the Collateral or the
priority of such Liens, or (d) the rights of or benefits available
to the Agent or the Lenders hereunder or under any other Loan
Document.
“ Material Indebtedness
” means any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Letters of
Credit), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements
either arising after the applicable Filing Date, if any, or that is
secured, of any one or more of the Borrowers, Guarantors, and the
Subsidiaries of any Borrower or Guarantor in an aggregate principal
amount
24
exceeding $10,000,000. For
purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the
“obligations” of any Borrower, Guarantor, or Subsidiary
of any Borrower or Guarantor in respect of any Swap Agreement at
any time shall be the Net Mark-to-Market Exposure that such
Borrower, Guarantor or Subsidiary would be required to pay if such
Swap Agreement were terminated at such time.
“ Maturity Date ”
shall mean February 11, 2006.
“ Mortgage ” shall
mean any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys
or evidences a Lien in favor of the Agent, for the benefit of the
Agent and the Lenders, on any real Property owned or leased by a
Borrower or Guarantor, including any amendment, modification or
supplement thereto.
“ Multiemployer Plan
” shall mean a “ multiemployer plan ” as
defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, which is maintained or
contributed to by (or to which there is an obligation to contribute
of) any Borrower or Guarantor or a Subsidiary of any Borrower or
Guarantor or an ERISA Affiliate, and each such plan for the
five-year period immediately following the latest date on which any
Borrower, Guarantor or a Subsidiary of any Borrower or Guarantor or
an ERISA Affiliate maintained, contributed to or had an obligation
to contribute to such plan.
“ Multiple Employer Plan
” shall mean a Single Employer Plan, which (i) is
maintained for employees of any Borrower or Guarantor or an ERISA
Affiliate and at least one person (as defined in Section 3(9)
of ERISA) other than any Borrower or Guarantor and its ERISA
Affiliates or (ii) was so maintained and in respect of which
any Borrower Guarantor or an ERISA Affiliate could have liability
under Section 4064 or 4069 of ERISA in the event such Plan has
been or were to be terminated.
“ National Priorities
List ” shall mean the list established pursuant to
Section 105 of CERCLA, as amended, modified, supplemented, or
replaced from time to time.
“ Net Income ”
shall mean, with reference to any period, the net income (or loss)
of the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries calculated on a
consolidated basis for such period.
“ Net Mark-to-Market
Exposure ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, as of
any date of determination, the excess (if any) of all unrealized
losses over all unrealized profits of such Person arising from Swap
Agreement transactions. As used in this definition,
“unrealized losses” means the fair market value of the
cost to such Person of replacing such Swap Agreement transactions
as of the date of determination (assuming the Swap Agreement
transactions were to be terminated as of that date), and
“unrealized profits” means the fair market value of the
gain to such Person of replacing such Swap Agreement transactions
as of the date of determination (assuming such Swap Agreement
transactions were to be terminated as of that date).
“ Net Orderly Liquidation
Value ” shall mean, with respect to Inventory or
Equipment of any Person, the orderly liquidation value thereof as
determined in the most recent appraisal received by the Agent in
accordance with the terms hereof, which appraisal shall be done in
a manner acceptable to the Agent by an appraiser acceptable to the
Agent, net of all costs of liquidation thereof.
25
“ Net Proceeds ”
shall mean, if in connection with (a) an asset disposition,
cash proceeds received by any Borrower or Guarantor net of
(i) commissions, attorneys’ fees, accountants’
fees, investment banking fees and other reasonable and customary
transaction costs, fees and expenses properly attributable to such
transaction and payable by such Borrower or Guarantor in connection
therewith (in each case, paid to non-Affiliates of such Borrower or
Guarantor), (ii) taxes actually payable in respect thereof and
reasonable estimates of taxes actually payable with respect to such
transaction in the tax year of such transaction or in the following
tax year, (iii) amounts payable to holders of senior Liens on
such asset (to the extent such Liens constitute Permitted Liens or
other Liens permitted under Section 6.01 hereunder), if
any, (iv) an appropriate reserve for income taxes in
accordance with GAAP established in connection therewith, and
(v) amounts escrowed or reserved against indemnification,
obligations or purchase price adjustments, or (b) the issuance
or incurrence of Indebtedness, cash proceeds net of
attorneys’ fees, investment banking fees, accountants’
fees, underwriting discounts and commissions and other customary
fees and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith,
(c) an equity issuance, cash proceeds net of underwriting
discounts and commissions and other reasonable costs paid to
non-Affiliates in connection therewith, or (d) Extraordinary
Receipts received by any Borrower or Guarantor, the amount of cash
proceeds received (directly or indirectly) from time to time by or
on behalf of such Borrower or Guarantor or any of their
Subsidiaries after deducting therefrom only (i) expenses
related thereto incurred by such Person or such Subsidiary in
connection therewith, (ii) transfer taxes paid by such Person
or such Subsidiary in connection therewith, (iii) net income
taxes to be paid in connection therewith (after taking into account
any tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements),
and (iv) that portion of the cash proceeds received which the
applicable Borrower is legally obligated pursuant to an order of
the Bankruptcy Court or any agreement binding on the applicable
Borrower entered into prior to the date hereof to pay to another
Person.
“ Net Recovery
Percentage ” shall mean the fraction, expressed as a
percentage, (a) the numerator of which is the amount estimated
to be recoverable in respect of the Net Orderly Liquidation Value
of Eligible Inventory and (b) the denominator of which is the
aggregate original cost of the Eligible Inventory subject to such
appraisal.
“ Non-Consenting Lender
” shall have the meaning specified in
Section 11.10(b) .
“ Notice Parties ”
shall have the meaning specified in Section 11.01 .
“ Obligations ”
shall mean all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest
on the Loans, all Letter of Credit Exposure, all accrued and unpaid
fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and other
obligations of the Borrowers and the Guarantors to the Lenders or
to any Lender, the Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Indemnified Party
arising under the Loan Documents. Obligations shall also include
(i) all Banking Services Obligations; and (ii) all Swap
Obligations (other than Swap Obligations incurred in connection
with, arising out of, or relating to a Commodity Swap Agreement)
owing to one or more Lenders or their respective Affiliates;
provided , that Swap Obligations entered into with a Lender
or any of such Lender’s Affiliates (other than JPMorgan Chase
or its Affiliates) shall only constitute an
“Obligation” if prior to entering into the transaction
giving rise to the Swap Obligation, the Lender (or its Affiliate)
party thereto (other than JPMorgan Chase or its Affiliates) shall
have delivered written notice to the Agent that such transaction
has been entered into and that it constitutes an
26
Obligation entitled to the
benefits of the Security and Pledge Agreement, the Mortgages and
any other security document. Nothing in this definition of
Obligations shall permit the Borrowers, the Guarantors or their
Significant Subsidiaries to incur or permit to exist any
Indebtedness not otherwise permitted pursuant to the terms
hereof.
“ Off-Balance Sheet
Liability ” shall mean, with respect to any Person,
(a) any repurchase obligation or liability for the principal
amount thereof of such Person with respect to accounts or notes
receivable sold by such Person, (b) any indebtedness,
liability or obligation under any sale and leaseback transaction
which is not a Capital Lease Obligation and under which such Person
retains ownership of the Property so leased for Federal income tax
purposes, other than any lease under which such Person is the
lessor, or (c) any indebtedness, liability or obligation
arising with respect to any other transaction which is the
functional equivalent of or takes the place of borrowing but which
does not constitute a liability on the balance sheets of such
Person, but excluding from this clause (c) operating leases
and Capital Lease Obligations.
“ Order ” shall
have the meaning given such term in Section 4.01(c)
.
“ Other Taxes ”
shall mean any and all present or future stamp or documentary Taxes
or any other excise or property Taxes, charges or similar levies
arising from any payment made hereunder or from the execution,
delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan
Document.
“ PBGC ” shall
mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, or any successor
agency or entity performing substantially the same functions.
“ Pension Plan ”
shall mean a defined benefit plan (as defined in Section 414(j) of
the Code and Section 3(35) of ERISA) which meets and is
subject to the requirements of Section 401(a) of the Code.
“ Permitted Commodity Swap
Agreement ” shall mean any Commodity Swap Agreement that
(i) involves or is settled with respect to electricity, natural
gas, alumina, bauxite or other mineral or metal used in the
business of the Borrowers, the Guarantors or their Significant
Subsidiaries, and (ii) is entered into in the ordinary course
of business to hedge against fluctuations in the price of alumina,
bauxite or other minerals or metals used in the business of the
Borrowers, the Guarantors or their Significant Subsidiaries and not
for speculative purposes.
“ Permitted Discretion
” shall mean a determination by the Agent made in good faith
and in the exercise of reasonable (from the perspective of a
secured asset based lender making a loan to a debtor-in-possession
under the Bankruptcy Code) business judgment.
“ Permitted Investments
” shall mean:
(a) direct
obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on
which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of
America (or by any agency thereof to the extent such obligations
are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of
America), in each case maturing within twelve months from the date
of acquisition thereof;
27
(b) without
limiting the provisions of paragraph (d) below, investments in
commercial paper maturing within six months from the date of
acquisition thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, a
rating of at least “A-2” or the equivalent thereof from
Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc. or of at least “P-2” or the equivalent
thereof from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.;
(c) investments
in certificates of deposit, bankers acceptances and time deposits
(including Eurodollar time deposits) maturing within six months
from the date of acquisition thereof issued or guaranteed by or
placed with (i) any domestic office of the Agent or the bank
with whom the Borrowers and the Guarantors maintain their cash
management system, provided that if such bank is not a
Lender hereunder, such Lender shall have entered into an agreement
with the Agent pursuant to which such Lender shall have waived all
rights of setoff and confirmed that such Lender does not have, nor
shall it claim, a security interest therein or (ii) any
domestic office of any other commercial bank of recognized standing
organized under the laws of the United States of America or any
State thereof that has a combined capital and surplus and undivided
profits of not less than $250,000,000 and is the principal Banking
Subsidiary of a bank holding company having a long-term unsecured
debt rating of at least “A-2” or the equivalent thereof
from Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc. or at least “P-2” or the equivalent
thereof from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.;
(d) investments
in commercial paper maturing within six months from the date of
acquisition thereof and issued by (i) the holding company of
the Agent or (ii) the holding company of any other commercial
bank of recognized standing organized under the laws of the United
States of America or any State thereof that has (A) a combined
capital and surplus in excess of $250,000,000 and (B) commercial
paper rated at least “A-2” or the equivalent thereof
from Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill
Companies, Inc. or of at least “P-2” or the equivalent
thereof from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.;
(e) investments
in repurchase obligations with a term of not more than seven days
for underlying securities of the types described in clause
(a) above entered into with any office of a bank or trust
company meeting the qualifications specified in clause
(c) above; and
(f) investments
in money market funds substantially all the assets of which are
comprised of securities of the types described in clauses
(a) through (e) above.
“ Permitted Liens
” shall mean (i) Liens imposed by law (other than
Environmental Liens and any Lien imposed under ERISA) for taxes,
assessments or charges of any Governmental Authority for claims not
yet due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings and with respect to which adequate reserves or other
appropriate provisions are being maintained in accordance with
GAAP; (ii) Liens of landlords and Liens of carriers,
warehousemen, workmen, repairmen, vendors, consignors, mechanics,
materialmen and other Liens (other than Environmental Liens and any
Lien imposed under ERISA) in existence on the applicable Filing
Date or thereafter imposed by law and created in the ordinary
course of business; (iii) Liens (other than any Lien imposed
under ERISA) incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of
business (including, without limitation, surety bonds and appeal
bonds) in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment
insurance and other types of social
28
security benefits or
governmental insurance or to secure the performance of tenders,
bids, leases, contracts (other than for the repayment of
Indebtedness), statutory obligations and other similar obligations
or arising as a result of progress payments under government
contracts; (iv) easements (including, without limitation,
reciprocal easement agreements and utility agreements),
rights-of-way, covenants, consents, reservations, mineral leases,
encroachments, variations and zoning laws, ordinances, other
restrictions and rights reserved to or vested in any municipality
or government or proper authority to control or regulate any
Property of the Company or its Subsidiaries, charges or
encumbrances (whether or not recorded) and interest of ground
lessors, minor defects and irregularities in the title to any
Property, which do not interfere materially with the ordinary
conduct of the business of the Borrowers or any Guarantor, as the
case may be, and which do not materially detract from the value of
the property to which they attach or materially impair the use
thereof to the Borrowers or any Guarantor, as the case may be; (v)
purchase money Liens (including capital leases) upon or in any
property acquired or held in the ordinary course of business to
secure the purchase price of such property solely for the purpose
of financing the acquisition of such property to the extent such
purchase money Liens secure Indebtedness in accordance with
Section 6.03(iv) ; (vi) pledges or deposits in the
ordinary course to secure leases entered into in the ordinary
course of business; (vii) Liens covering portions of the
proceeds of dispositions of assets permitted under this Agreement
which are held in escrow in connection with such dispositions;
(viii) pledges and deposits of cash and Permitted Investments
with a commodity broker or dealer for the purpose of margining or
securing the obligations of any Borrower, Guarantor or Significant
Subsidiary under a Permitted Commodity Swap Agreement;
(ix) any interest of a consignor in goods held by any
Borrower, Guarantor or Significant Subsidiary on consignment
provided that such goods are held on consignment in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practices;
(x) Permitted PBGC Liens; and (xi) extensions, renewals
or replacements of any Lien referred to in paragraphs
(i) through (x) above, provided that the principal
amount of the obligation secured thereby is not increased and that
any such extension, renewal or replacement is limited to the
property originally encumbered thereby.
“ Permitted PBGC Liens
” shall mean Liens, if any, imposed under ERISA or the Code
on assets of the Borrowers or Guarantors (to the extent and for so
long as such Lien is unperfected and junior in priority to Liens of
the Agent under the Order and the Security and Pledge Agreement) or
any ERISA Affiliate which is not a Borrower or Guarantor (whether
or not perfected) as a result of (i) the failure to make
minimum funding contributions to any pension plan other than a plan
that is a Terminated Plan prior to the later of (A) the day
that is 31 days after the effective date of the Settlement and
Release Agreement and (B) the date when such contributions are
due, (ii) the imposition of federal, state or local taxes in
connection with the failure described in clause (i) above, or
(iii) the termination of any Plan that is a Terminated
Plan.
“ Person ” shall
mean any natural person, corporation, division of a corporation,
limited liability company, partnership, trust, joint venture,
association, company, estate, unincorporated organization,
Governmental Authority or other entity.
“ Plan ” shall
mean a Single Employer Plan or a Multiemployer Plan.
29
“
Pre-Petition Payment ” shall mean a payment (by way of
adequate protection or otherwise) of principal or interest or
otherwise on account of any pre-petition Indebtedness or trade
payables (including, without limitation, in respect of reclamation
claims) or other pre-petition claims against the Borrowers or any
Guarantor.
“
Prime Rate ” shall mean the rate of interest per annum
publicly announced from time to time by the Agent as its prime rate
in effect at its principal office in New York City; each change in
the Prime Rate shall be effective on the date such change is
publicly announced.
“
Projections ” shall have the meaning assigned such to
term in Section 5.01(e).
“
Property ” shall mean any interest in any kind of
property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or
intangible.
“
Protective Advance ” shall have the meaning assigned
to such term in Section 2.05 .
“
QAL ” shall mean Queensland Alumina Limited, a
Queensland, Australia corporation.
“
QAL Purchase Agreement ” shall mean the Purchase
Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2004, among Alumina &
Bauxite Company Ltd., a British Virgin Islands company, the
Company, and Kaiser Alumina Australia Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (“ KAAC ”); provided ,
however , that if the Purchase Agreement, dated
October 28, 2004, among Alumina & Bauxite Company Ltd.,
the Company, and KAAC is terminated for any reason and the Company
and KAAC elect to sell their interests in QAL (the “ QAL
Interests ”) to Pegasus Queensland Acquisition Pty
Limited (“ Pegasus ”), then the term “QAL
Purchase Agreement” shall mean the purchase agreement entered
into among Pegasus, the Company and KAAC on substantially the same
terms as the purchase agreement submitted by Pegasus as its bid for
the QAL Interests at the auction for the QAL Interests held on
October 28, 2004 and accepted by the Company and KAAC as the
Backup Bid (as defined in the Bidding and Auction Procedures (as
defined in the QAL Purchase Agreement)).
“
Real Property Percentage ” shall mean, as of any date,
the percentage equal to one hundred percent (100%) minus the
percentage obtained by dividing the number of full calendar months
elapsed since the Closing Date by one hundred twenty (120).
“
Register ” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 11.03(d) .
“
Related Parties ” shall mean, with respect to any
specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective
directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person
and such Person’s Affiliates.
“
Release ” shall mean any release, spill, emission,
leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping, deposit, disposal,
discharge, dispersal, dumping, leaching or migration of Hazardous
Materials into the indoor or outdoor environment (including,
without limitation, the abandonment or disposal of any barrels,
containers or other closed receptacles containing any
30
Hazardous Materials), or
into or out of any property, including the movement of any
Hazardous Material through the air, soil, surface water,
groundwater or property.
“
Reorganization Plan ” shall mean a plan of
reorganization in any of the Cases.
“
Report ” shall mean any report prepared by the Agent
or another Person showing the results of appraisals, field
examinations or audits pertaining to the assets of any Borrower or
any Guarantor from information furnished by or on behalf of the
Borrowers and the Guarantors, which Reports may be distributed to
the Lenders by the Agent.
“
Required Lenders ” shall mean, at any time, Lenders
holding Loans representing not less than 51% of the aggregate
principal amount of such Loans outstanding or, if no Loans are
outstanding, Lenders having Commitments representing not less than
51% of the Total Commitment.
“
Refractories Engineering ” shall mean Refractories
Engineering and Supplies Limited, a federal corporation of
Canada.
“
Reserves ” shall mean, collectively, any and all
reserves which the Agent deems necessary, in its Permitted
Discretion, to maintain (including, without limitation, Banking
Services Reserves, Environmental Compliance Reserves, the Carve-out
Reserve, the Liquidity Reserve, reserves for rent at locations
leased by any Borrower or Guarantor and for consignee’s,
warehousemen’s and bailee’s charges, reserves for
dilution of Accounts, reserves for Inventory shrinkage, reserves
for customs charges and shipping charges related to any Inventory
in transit, reserves for Swap Obligations, reserves for contingent
liabilities of any Borrower or Guarantor, reserves for uninsured
losses of any Borrower or Guarantor, reserves for uninsured,
underinsured, unidemnified or underindemnified liabilities or
potential liabilities with respect to any litigation and reserves
for taxes, fees, assessments, and other governmental charges) with
respect to the Collateral or any Borrower or Guarantor.
“
Revolving Credit Exposure ” shall mean, with respect
to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the outstanding
principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans and its
Letter of Credit Exposure plus (b) an amount equal to its
Commitment Percentage of the aggregate principal amount of
Swingline Loans at such time, plus (c) an amount
equal to its Commitment Percentage of the aggregate principal
amount of Protective Advances outstanding at such time.
“
Revolving Loan ” shall mean any Loan made pursuant to
Section 2.02 .
“
Security and Pledge Agreement ” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 4.01(c) .
“
Settlement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in
Section 2.06(c) .
“
Settlement and Release Agreement ” shall mean that
certain Settlement and Release Agreement dated as of
October 5, 2004 between the Borrowers, the Guarantors, and
their debtor affiliates and the Official Committee of Unsecured
Creditors in the Cases, as amended from time to time;
31
“
Settlement Agreement ” shall mean the agreement
reached with the PBGC and approved by the Bankruptcy Court on
January 24, 2005.
“
Settlement Date ” shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 2.06(c) .
“
Significant Subsidiary ” shall mean (other than an
Excluded Subsidiary) each Subsidiary of the Company that
(a) is
designated with an asterisk in Schedule 3.05 —
Subsidiaries;
(b) accounted
for at least 5% of consolidated revenues of the Company and its
Subsidiaries from sales to third parties for the four Fiscal
Quarters of the Company ending on the last day of the last Fiscal
Quarter of the Company immediately preceding the date as of which
any such determination is made; or
(c) has
assets (other than assets which are eliminated in consolidation)
which represent at least 5% of the consolidated assets of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as of the last day of the last Fiscal
Quarter of the Company immediately preceding the date as of which
any such determination is made,
all of which, with respect
to clauses (b) and (c), shall be as included in the
consolidated financial statements of the Company for the period, or
as of the date, in question.
“
Single Employer Plan ” shall mean a single employer
plan, as defined in Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA, that (i) is
maintained for employees of any Borrower or Guarantor or an ERISA
Affiliate or (ii) was so maintained and in respect of which
any Borrower or Guarantor could have liability under Title IV of
ERISA in the event such Plan has been or were to be terminated.
“
Statutory Reserve Rate ” shall mean a fraction
(expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one
and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate
of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal,
special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal
as in effect on any date of determination and established by the
Board to which the Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted
LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as
“Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the
Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed
pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be
deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such
reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration,
exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to
any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable
regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted
automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any
reserve percentage.
“
Subordinated Indenture ” shall mean the indenture
dated as of February 1, 1993 between the Company, and the
Subsidiaries of the Company parties thereto as Subsidiary
Guarantors, and The First National Bank of Boston, as trustee,
pursuant to which the Subordinated Notes were issued, as
supplemented prior to the date hereof.
32
“
Subordinated Notes ” shall mean the 12-3/4% Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2003 in a principal amount not exceeding
$400 million issued by the Company pursuant to the
Subordinated Indenture, as amended, supplemented, restated, or
otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof.
“
Subsidiary ” shall mean, with respect to any Person
(herein referred to as the “ parent ”), any
corporation, association or other business entity (whether now
existing or hereafter organized) of which at least a majority of
the securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting
power for the election of directors is, at the time as of which any
determination is being made, owned or controlled by the parent or
one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or
more subsidiaries of the parent.
“
Super-majority Lenders ” shall have the meaning given
such term in Section 11.10(b) .
“
Super-priority Claim ” shall mean a claim against any
Borrower in any of the Cases which is an administrative expense
claim having priority over any or all administrative expenses of
the kind specified in Sections 503(b) or 507(b) of the Bankruptcy
Code.
“
Supporting Letter of Credit ” shall mean a standby
letter of credit, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent,
issued by an issuer satisfactory to the Agent, in a stated amount
equal to 105% of the Letter of Credit Shortfall Amount.
“
Swap Agreement ” shall mean any agreement with respect
to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or
similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or
more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or
securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures
of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar
transaction or any combination of these transactions;
provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for
payments only on account of services provided by current or former
directors, officers, employees or consultants of any Borrower, any
Guarantor or any of their Subsidiaries shall be a Swap
Agreement.
“
Swap Obligations ” shall mean, with respect to any
Person, any and all obligations of such Person, whether absolute or
contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced
or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications
thereof and substitutions therefor), under (a) any and all
Swap Agreements, and (b) any and all cancellations, buy backs,
reversals, terminations or assignments of any Swap Agreement
transaction.
“
Swingline Lender ” shall mean JPMorgan Chase, in its
capacity as lender of Swingline Loans hereunder.
“
Swingline Loan ” shall have the meaning assigned to
such term in Section 2.06(a) .
“
Tax ” or “ Taxes ” shall mean any
and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties,
deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental
Authority.
33
“
Tax Related Person ” means any Person (including,
without limitation, a beneficial owner of an interest in a
pass-through entity) whose income is realized through or determined
by reference to the Agent, Issuing Bank or any Participant or any
Tax Related Person of any of the foregoing.
“
Texada Mines ” shall mean Texada Mines Ltd., a British
Columbia corporation, as debtor and debtor-in-possession under
Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.
“
Terminated Plans ” shall mean (i) the Kaiser
Aluminum Salaried Employees Retirement Plan, terminated by the PBGC
effective December 17, 2003; (ii) the Kaiser Aluminum
Pension Plan, terminated by the PBGC effective April 30, 2004;
and (iii) the Kaiser Aluminum Inactive Pension Plan,
terminated by the PBGC effective June 30, 2004.
“
Termination Date ” shall mean the earliest to occur of
(i) the Maturity Date, (ii) the Consummation Date and
(iii) the acceleration of the Loans and the termination of the
Total Commitment in accordance with the terms hereof.
“
Termination Event ” shall mean (i) a
“reportable event”, as such term is described in
Section 4043(c) of ERISA (other than a “reportable
event” as to which the 30-day notice is waived) or an event
described in Section 4068 of ERISA and excluding
(a) events which would not be reasonably likely (as reasonably
determined by the Agent) to have a material adverse effect on the
financial condition, operations, business, properties or assets of
the Borrower and the Guarantors taken as a whole; (b) any
reportable event or other event related to a missed funding or
contribution requirement prior to the day that is 31 days
after the effective date of the Settlement and Release Agreement;
or (c) any reportable event or other event related to a plan
termination of the Terminated Plans; or (ii) the withdrawal of
the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiple Employer Plan
during a plan year in which it was a “substantial
employer,” as such term is defined in Section 4001(a)(2)
of ERISA, the incurrence of liability by the Borrower or any ERISA
Affiliate under Section 4064 of ERISA upon the termination of
a Multiple Employer Plan, or the imposition of Withdrawal
Liability.
“
Total Commitment ” shall mean, at any time, the sum of
the Commitments at such time.
“
Trochus ” means Trochus Insurance Company, Ltd., a
Bermuda entity.
“
Type ” when used in respect of any Loan or Borrowing
shall refer to the Rate of interest by reference to which interest
on such Loan or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing is
determined. For purposes hereof, “Rate” shall mean the
Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate, as applicable.
“
Unused Total Commitment ” shall mean, with respect to
all Lenders, at any time, (i) the Total Commitment less
(ii) the sum of (x) the aggregate outstanding principal
amount of all Loans and (y) the aggregate Letter of Credit
Exposure.
“
Withdrawal Liability ” shall have the meaning given
such term under Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
34
SECTION 1.02. Terms Generally . The
definitions in Section 1.01 shall apply equally to both
the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the
context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding
masculine, feminine and neuter forms. All references herein to
Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be deemed references to
Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement unless
the context shall otherwise require. Except as otherwise expressly
provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature
shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time
to time. Terms that are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as
in effect in the State of New York from time to time shall have the
same meaning herein unless otherwise defined herein.
SECTION 1.03. The Company As Agent For
Borrowers . Each Borrower and Guarantor hereby
irrevocably appoints the Company as the borrowing agent and
attorney-in-fact for all Borrowers (the “ Borrowers’
Agent” ) which appointment shall remain in full force and
effect unless and until Agent shall have received prior written
notice signed by each Borrower and each Guarantor that such
appointment has been revoked and that another Borrower has been
appointed the Borrowers’ Agent. Each Borrower hereby
irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Borrowers’ Agent
(i) to provide the Agent with all notices with respect to
Borrowings and Letters of Credit obtained for the benefit of any
Borrower and all other notices and instructions under this
Agreement and (ii) to take such action as the Borrowers’
Agent deems appropriate on its behalf to obtain Borrowings and
Letters of Credit and to exercise such other powers as are
reasonably incidental thereto to carry out the purposes of this
Agreement. It is understood that the handling of the Funding
Account, Cash Management Account, Concentration Account and
Collateral of Borrowers in a combined fashion, as more fully set
forth herein, is done solely as an accommodation to Borrowers in
order to utilize the collective borrowing powers of Borrowers in
the most efficient and economical manner and at their request, and
that no Lender shall incur any liability to any Borrower as a
result hereof.
SECTION 1.04. The Term “Borrower” or
“Borrowers” . Unless otherwise
specifically provided herein, all references to
“Borrower” or “Borrowers” herein shall
refer to and include each Borrower separately and all
representations contained herein shall be deemed to be separately
made by each of them, and each of the covenants, agreements and
obligations set forth herein shall be deemed to be the joint and
several covenants, agreements and obligations of them. Any notice,
request, consent, report or other information or agreement
delivered to the Agent or any other Lender by any Borrower shall be
deemed to be ratified by, consented to and also delivered by each
other Borrower. Unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, the
parties hereto anticipate that any notice, request, consent, report
or other information or agreement to be delivered in connection
with this Agreement by Borrowers to the Agent will be executed by
the Borrowers’ Agent, on behalf of Borrowers, and that any
such notice, request, consent, report or other information or
agreement delivered to the Agent and executed by the
Borrowers’ Agent shall be deemed to be executed by the
Borrowers’ Agent on behalf of all the Borrowers. In addition,
unless otherwise specified in this Agreement, the parties hereto
anticipate that any advances made hereunder by any Lender to
Borrowers shall be disbursed directly to the Borrowers’
Agent.
SECTION 1.05. Obligations Not Affected . The
Obligations of the Borrowers hereunder shall not be affected by
(i) the failure of the Agent or a Lender to assert any claim
or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against any Borrower or
any Guarantor under the
35
provisions of this
Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise; (ii) any
extension or renewal of any provision hereof or thereof;
(iii) any rescission, waiver, compromise, acceleration,
amendment or modification of any of the terms or provisions of any
of the Loan Documents; (iv) the release, exchange, waiver or
foreclosure of any security held by the Agent for the Obligations
or any of them; (v) the failure of the Agent or a Lender to
exercise any right or remedy against any other Borrower or
Guarantor; (vi) the release or substitution of any Borrower or
any Guarantor; or (vii) any other circumstance that might
otherwise constitute a discharge of a surety, other than, in each
case, the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Obligations
.
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND
TERMS OF CREDIT
SECTION 2.01. The Facility . Subject to
the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to
make Loans to the Borrowers from time to time during the
Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not
result in (i) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure
exceeding such Lender’s Commitment or (ii) the Aggregate
Credit Exposures exceeding the Total Commitment. The Issuing Bank
will issue Letters of Credit hereunder on the terms and conditions
set forth below. The Facility shall be composed of Revolving Loans,
Swingline Loans, Protective Advances and Letters of Credit as set
forth below.
SECTION 2.02. Revolving Loans . Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to
make Revolving Loans to the Borrowers from time to time during the
Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not
result in (i) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure
exceeding such Lender’s Commitment or (ii) the Aggregate
Credit Exposure exceeding the lesser of (x) the sum of the
Total Commitments minus the Liquidity Reserve from and after the
occurrence and during the continuance of a Liquidity Trigger Event
or (y) the Borrowing Base, subject to the Agent’s
authority, in its sole discretion, to make Protective Advances
pursuant to the terms of Section 2.05 . Within the
foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth
herein, the Borrowers may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving
Loans.
SECTION 2.03. Loans and Borrowings
.
(a) Each
Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of
Revolving Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with
their respective Commitments. Any Protective Advance shall be made
in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section 2.05 .
(b) Subject
to Section 2.04 , each Borrowing shall be comprised
entirely of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the Borrowers Agent
may request in accordance herewith. Each Swingline Loan shall be an
ABR Loan. Subject to Section 2.15 , each Lender at its
option may make any Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or
foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan;
provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect
the obligation of the Borrowers to repay such Loan in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement.
(c) At
the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurodollar
Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is
an integral multiple of
36
$1,000,000 and not less
than $5,000,000. Borrowings of more than one Type may be
outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not
at any time be more than a total of 10 Eurodollar Borrowings
outstanding.
(d) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be
entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any
Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto
would end after the Maturity Date.
SECTION 2.04. Requests for Borrowings .
To request a Borrowing, the Borrowers’ Agent shall notify the
Agent of such request by telephone (a) in the case of a
Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 12:00 noon, Central time,
three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or
(b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m.,
Central time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each such
telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be
confirmed promptly by hand delivery or facsimile to the Agent of a
written Borrowing Request in substantially the form of
Exhibit G and signed by the Borrowers’ Agent.
Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify
the following information in compliance with
Section 2.03 :
(i)
the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;
(ii)
the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
(iii)
whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar
Borrowing; and
(iv)
in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the initial Interest Period
to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by
the definition of the term “Interest Period.”
If no election as to the
Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall
be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with
respect to any requested Eurodollar Borrowing, then the Borrower
shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one
month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing
Request in accordance with this Section, the Agent shall advise
each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such
Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested
Borrowing.
SECTION 2.05. Protective Advances .
(a) Subject
to the limitations set forth below, the Agent is authorized by the
Borrowers, the Guarantors and the Lenders, from time to time after
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default in
the Agent’s sole discretion (but shall have absolutely no
obligation to), to make Loans to the Borrowers, on behalf of all
Lenders, which the Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, deems
necessary or desirable (i) to preserve or protect the
Collateral, or any portion thereof, (ii) to enhance the
likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Loans
and other Obligations, or (iii) to pay any other amount
chargeable to or required to be paid by the Borrowers pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement, including
37
payments of principal,
interest, Letter of Credit Disbursements, fees, premiums,
reimbursable expenses and other sums payable under the Loan
Documents (any of such Loans are herein referred to as “
Protective Advances ”), whether or not such Protective
Advances shall cause the Aggregate Credit Exposure to exceed the
Total Commitment; provided that, the aggregate amount of
Protective Advances outstanding at any time, which were made
pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above, shall not at any time
exceed $10,000,000. Protective Advances may be made even if the
conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 have not
been satisfied. The Protective Advances shall be secured by the
Liens in favor of the Agent in and to the Collateral and shall
constitute Obligations hereunder. All Protective Advances shall be
ABR Borrowings. The Agent’s authorization to make Protective
Advances may be revoked at any time by the Required Lenders. Any
such revocation must be in writing and shall become effective
prospectively upon the Agent’s receipt thereof. At any time
that there is sufficient Availability and the conditions precedent
set forth in Section 4.02 have been satisfied, the
Agent may request the Lenders to make a Revolving Loan to repay a
Protective Advance. At any other time the Agent may require the
Lenders to fund their risk participations described in
Section 2.05(b) .
(b) Upon
the making of a Protective Advance by the Agent (whether before or
after the occurrence of a Default), each Lender shall be deemed,
without further action by any party hereto, to have unconditionally
and irrevocably purchased from the Agent without recourse or
warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such
Protective Advance in proportion to its Commitment Percentage.
SECTION 2.06. Swingline Loans .
(a) The
Agent, the Swingline Lender and the Revolving Lenders agree that in
order to facilitate the administration of this Agreement and the
other Loan Documents, promptly after the Borrowers request an ABR
Borrowing, the Swingline Lender may elect to have the terms of this
Section 2.06(a) apply to such Borrowing Request by
advancing, on behalf of the Lenders and in the amount requested,
same day funds to the Borrowers on the applicable Borrowing date to
the Funding Account (each such Loan made solely by the Swingline
Lender pursuant to this Section 2.06(a) is referred to in
this Agreement as a “ Swingline Loan ”), with
settlement among them as to the Swingline Loans to take place on a
periodic basis as set forth in Section 2.06(c) . Each
Swingline Loan shall be subject to all the terms and conditions
applicable to other ABR Loans funded by the Lenders, except that
all payments thereon shall be payable to the Swingline Lender
solely for its own account. In addition, the Borrowers hereby
authorize the Swingline Lender to, and the Swingline Lender shall,
subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein (but without
any further written notice required), not later than 3:00 p.m.,
Central time, on each Business Day, make available to the Borrowers
by means of a credit to the Funding Account, the proceeds of a
Swingline Loan to the extent necessary to pay items to be drawn on
any Cash Management Account that day (as determined based on notice
from the Agent). The aggregate amount of Swingline Loans
outstanding at any time shall not exceed $17,500,000. The Swingline
Lender shall not make any Swingline Loan if the requested Swingline
Loan exceeds Availability (immediately before giving effect to such
Swingline Loan). Swingline Loans may be made even if a Default
exists, but may not be made if the conditions precedent set forth
in Section 4.02 (other than the condition set forth in
Section 4.02(c)) have not been satisfied. All Swingline Loans
shall be ABR Borrowings.
38
(b) Upon
the making of a Swingline Loan (whether before or after the
occurrence of a Default and regardless of whether a Settlement has
been requested with respect to such Swingline Loan), each Lender
shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, to
have unconditionally and irrevocably purchased from the Swingline
Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, without
recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in
such Swingline Loan in proportion to its Commitment Percentage of
the Commitment. The Swingline Lender or the Agent may, at any time,
require the Lenders to fund their participations. From and after
the date, if any, on which any Lender is required to fund its
participation in any Swingline Loan purchased hereunder, the Agent
shall promptly distribute to such Lender, such Lender’s
Commitment Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and
all proceeds of Collateral received by the Agent in respect of such
Loan.
(c) The
Agent, on behalf of the Swingline Lender, shall request settlement
(a “ Settlement ”) with the Lenders on at least
a weekly basis on any date that the Agent elects, by notifying the
Lenders of such requested Settlement by facsimile, telephone, or
e-mail no later than 12:00 noon, Central time on the date of such
requested Settlement (the “ Settlement Date ”).
Each Lender (other than the Swingline Lender, in the case of the
Swingline Loans) shall transfer the amount of such Lender’s
Commitment Percentage of the outstanding principal amount of the
applicable Loan with respect to which Settlement is requested to
the Agent, to such account of the Agent as the Agent may designate,
not later than 2:00 p.m., Central time, on such Settlement Date.
Settlements may occur during the existence of a Default and whether
or not the applicable conditions precedent set forth in
Section 4.02 have then been satisfied. Such amounts
transferred to the Agent shall be applied against the amounts of
the Swingline Lender’s Swingline Loans and, together with
Swingline Lender’s Commitment Percentage of such Swingline
Loan, shall constitute Revolving Loans of such Lenders,
respectively. If any such amount is not transferred to the Agent by
any Lender on such Settlement Date, the Swingline Lender shall be
entitled to recover such amount on demand from such Lender together
with interest thereon as specified in Section 2.08
.
SECTION 2.07. Letters of Credit .
(a)
General . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth
herein, the Borrowers’ Agent may request the issuance of
Letters of Credit for the account of any Borrower, in a form
reasonably acceptable to the Agent and the Issuing Bank, at any
time and from time to time during the Availability Period. In the
event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this
Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of
credit application or other agreement submitted by the
Borrowers’ Agent, any Borrower or any Guarantor to, or
entered into by any such Person with, the Issuing Bank relating to
any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement
shall control.
(b)
Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain
Conditions . To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or
the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of
Credit), the Borrowers’ Agent shall hand deliver or facsimile
(or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing
so have been approved by the Issuing Bank) to the Issuing Bank and
the Agent (prior to 1:00 p.m., Central time, at least three
(3) Business Days (or such shorter period as may be agreed by
the Borrowers’ Agent and the Issuing Bank) prior to the
requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or
39
extension) a notice
requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or identifying the
Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying
the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall
be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to
expire (which shall comply with paragraph (c) of this
Section), the amount of such Letter of Credit, the name and address
of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be
necessary to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit.
If requested by the Issuing Bank, the Borrower also shall submit a
letter of credit application on the Issuing Bank’s standard
form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit. A
Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only
if (and upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each
Letter of Credit the Borrower shall be deemed to represent and
warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment,
renewal or extension (i) the Letter of Credit Exposure shall
not exceed $60,000,000, (ii) the total Revolving Credit
Exposures shall not exceed the lesser of (x) the Total
Commitments minus the Liquidity Reserve from and after the
occurrence and during the continuance of a Liquidity Trigger Event
and (y) the Borrowing Base and (iii) such requested
Letter of Credit is satisfactory to the Issuing Bank and the
Agent.
(c)
Expiration Date . Each Letter of Credit shall expire (the
“ Expiration Date ”) at or prior to the close of
business on the date one year after the date of the issuance of
such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension
thereof, one year after such renewal or extension); provided
that if the Expiration Date is a date which is on or after the 5
th
Business Day prior to the Maturity Date, then on or prior to the
Maturity Date, the Borrower shall cash collateralize the
Obligations with respect to such Letter of Credit in accordance
with Section 2.07(j)(ii) .
(d)
Participations . By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or
an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof)
and without any further action on the part of the Issuing Bank or
the Lenders, the Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Lender, and
each Lender hereby acquires from the Issuing Bank, a participation
in such Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Commitment
Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such
Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the
foregoing, each Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees
to pay to the Agent, for the account of the Issuing Bank, such
Lender’s Commitment Percentage of each Letter of Credit
Disbursement made by the Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the
Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this
Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to
the Borrower for any reason. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees
that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this
paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and
unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance
whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any
Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or
reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such
payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or
reduction whatsoever.
(e)
Reimbursement . If the Issuing Bank shall make any Letter of
Credit Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrowers
shall reimburse such Letter of Credit Disbursement by paying to the
Agent an amount equal to such Letter of Credit Disbursement not
later than 3:00 p.m., Central time, on the date that such Letter of
Credit Disbursement is made, if the Borrower shall have received
notice of such Letter of Credit Disbursement prior to 1:00 p.m.,
Central time, on such date, or, if such notice has not been
40
received by the Borrower
prior to such time on such date, then not later than 1:00 p.m.,
Central time, on (i) the Business Day that the Borrower
receives such notice, if such notice is received prior to
10:00 a.m., Chicago time, on the day of receipt, or
(ii) the Business Day immediately following the day that the
Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is not received prior
to such time on the day of receipt. The Borrowers may, subject to
the conditions of borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance
with Sections 2.04 or 2.06 that such payment be
financed with an ABR Borrowing or Swingline Loan in an equivalent
amount. Unless the Borrowers otherwise specify, each such payment
automatically will be financed with a Swingline Loan in an
equivalent amount, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions
set forth in Section 4.02 . To the extent any such
payment is financed with an ABR Loan or a Swingline Loan, the
Borrowers’ obligation to make such payment shall be
discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Loan or Swingline
Loan. If the Borrower is ineligible to finance such payment with an
ABR Loan or a Swingline Loan due to its inability to satisfy the
conditions set forth in Section 4.02 or otherwise fails
to make such payment when due, the Agent shall notify each Lender
of the applicable Letter of Credit Disbursement, the payment then
due from the Borrower in respect thereof and such Lender’s
Commitment Percentage thereof. Promptly following receipt of such
notice, each Lender shall pay to the Agent its Commitment
Percentage of the payment then due from the Borrowers, in the same
manner as provided in Section 2.08 with respect to
Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.08 shall
apply, mutatis mutandis , to the payment obligations
of the Lenders), and the Agent shall promptly pay to the Issuing
Bank the amounts so received by it from the Lenders. Promptly
following receipt by the Agent of any payment from the Borrowers
pursuant to this paragraph, the Agent shall distribute such payment
to the Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Lenders have made
payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse the Issuing Bank,
then to such Lenders and the Issuing Bank as their interests may
appear. Any payment made by a Lender pursuant to this paragraph to
reimburse the Issuing Bank for any Letter of Credit Disbursement
(other than the funding of ABR Revolving Loans or a Swingline Loan
as contemplated above) shall not constitute a Loan and shall not
relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such Letter of
Credit Disbursement.
(f)
Obligations Absolute . The Borrower’s obligation to
reimburse Letter of Credit Disbursements as provided in paragraph
(e) of this Section shall be absolute, unconditional and
irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever
and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability
of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision
therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a
Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any
respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any
respect, (iii) payment by the Issuing Bank under a Letter of
Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does
not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit, or
(iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or
not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the
provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable
discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the
Borrowers’ obligations hereunder. Neither the Agent, the
Lenders nor the Issuing Bank, nor any of their Related Parties,
shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in
connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or
any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective
of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence),
or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission
or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or
relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required
to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of
41
technical terms or any
consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing
Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to
excuse the Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrowers to the
extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages,
claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrowers to
the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by any Borrower
that are caused by the Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise
care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented
under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties
hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or
willful misconduct on the part of the Issuing Bank (as finally
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), the Issuing Bank
shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination.
In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality
thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents
presented which appear on their face to be in substantial
compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank
may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon
such documents without responsibility for further investigation,
regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse
to accept and refuse to make payment upon such documents if such
documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such
Letter of Credit.
(g)
Disbursement Procedures . The Issuing Bank shall, promptly
following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to
represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. The
Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Agent and the
Borrowers’ Agent by telephone (confirmed by facsimile) of
such demand for payment and whether the Issuing Bank has made or
will make an Letter of Credit Disbursement thereunder;
provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such
notice shall not relieve the Borrowers of their obligation to
reimburse the Issuing Bank and the Lenders with respect to any such
Letter of Credit Disbursement.
(h)
Interim Interest . If the Issuing Bank shall make any Letter
of Credit Disbursement, then, unless the Borrowers shall reimburse
such Letter of Credit Disbursement in full on the date such Letter
of Credit Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall
bear interest, for each day from and including the date such Letter
of Credit Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the
Borrower reimburses such Letter of Credit Disbursement, at the rate
per annum then applicable to ABR Revolving Loans; provided
that, if the Borrower fails to reimburse such Letter of Credit
Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this
Section, then Section 2.14(d) shall apply. Interest
accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the
Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of
payment by any Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) of this
Section to reimburse the Issuing Bank shall be for the account of
such Lender to the extent of such payment.
(i)
Replacement of the Issuing Bank . The Issuing Bank may be
replaced at any time by written agreement among the Borrowers, the
Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank.
The Agent shall notify the Lenders of any such replacement of the
Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become
effective, the Borrowers shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the
account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to
Section 2.13(b) . From and after the effective date
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