Exhibit 10.1
REVOLVING WAREHOUSE FINANCING AGREEMENT
among
FALCON FINANCIAL INVESTMENT TRUST,
as Customer,
iSTAR FINANCIAL INC.,
as Buyer,
and
THE BANK OF NEW YORK,
as Paying Agent and Custodian
Dated as of April 28, 2004
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE IX INDEMNIFICATION
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Section 9.1.
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Indemnities by Customer
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Section 9.2.
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Tax Indemnification and
Characterization.
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Section 9.3.
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Increased Cost and Reduced Return.
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Section 9.4.
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Other Costs and Expenses
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Section 9.5.
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Due Diligence
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Section 9.6.
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Withholding Taxes.
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ARTICLE X CUSTODIAN
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Section 10.1.
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Duties of Custodian.
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Section 10.2.
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Rights of Custodian.
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Section 10.3.
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Individual Rights of Custodian
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Section 10.4.
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Custodian’s Disclaimer
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Section 10.5.
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Notice of Termination Event
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Section 10.6.
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Reports by Custodian to Facility Agent and
Buyer
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Section 10.7.
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Compensation
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Section 10.8.
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Replacement of Custodian
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Section 10.9.
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Successor Custodian by Merger
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Section 10.10.
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Appointment of Co-Custodian or Separate
Custodian.
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Section 10.11.
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Eligibility; Disqualification
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Section 10.12.
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Representations and Warranties of
Custodian
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ARTICLE XI SECONDARY MARKET
TRANSACTION
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Section 11.1.
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Secondary Market Transaction;
Cooperation
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ARTICLE XII MISCELLANEOUS
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Section 12.1.
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Survival of Representations and
Indemnities
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Section 12.2.
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Waivers; Amendments
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Section 12.3.
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Notices
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Section 12.4.
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Independence of Covenants
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Section 12.5.
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Governing Law
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Section 12.6.
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Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of
Process
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Section 12.7.
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Integration
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Section 12.8.
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Severability; Counterparts
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Section 12.9.
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Successors and Assigns
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Section 12.10.
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Confidentiality
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Section 12.11.
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Time is of the Essence
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Section 12.12.
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Waiver of Jury Trial
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Section 12.13.
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Headings
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Section 12.14.
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No Presumption
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Section 12.15.
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Continuing Assignment; Reversion of Warehouse
Assets
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Section 12.16.
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Independent Contractor
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Section 12.17.
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Statements of Account
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Section 12.18.
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Publicity
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A-1
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Form of Investment of Principal Request and
Sources and Uses Statement
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Exhibit B
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Contract Forms
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Exhibit C
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Form of Power of Attorney
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Exhibit D
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Form of Assignment of Insurance
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Exhibit E
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Form of Auditor’s Letter
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SCHEDULES
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Schedule 1.1
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Warehouse Asset Approved by Buyer for Purchase
on Closing Date
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Schedule 1.1(a)
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Loan Origination Guidelines
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Schedule 1.1(b)
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List of Franchises
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Schedule 1.1(c)
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Form of Customer’s Standard Loan
Submission Memorandum
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Schedule 1.1(d)
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Receivable Delivery Documents
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Schedule 2.2-1
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Transaction Procedure
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Schedule 2.2-2
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Form of Confirmation
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Schedule 2.2-3
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Form of Closing Certificate
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Schedule 2.11(f)
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Form of Servicing Report
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Schedule 3.1(a)
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Subsidiaries
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Schedule 3.1(g)
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Litigation
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Schedule 3.1(l)
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Account Banks and Payment
Instructions
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Schedule 3.1(k)
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Location of Records
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Schedule 3.1(n)
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Customer’s Business Names
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Schedule 3.1(t)
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Employee Benefit Plans
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Schedule 3.1(y)
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Representations and Warranties regarding
Warehouse Assets
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Schedule 5.2(a)
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Permitted Liens
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Schedule 5.2(f)
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Permitted Indebtedness
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iii
THIS REVOLVING WAREHOUSE FINANCING
AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is dated as of
April 28, 2004, among FALCON FINANCIAL INVESTMENT TRUST, a Maryland
real estate investment trust, as Customer (the “
Customer ”), THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Paying Agent and
Custodian (the “ Paying Agent ” or the “
Custodian ,” as the context requires), and iSTAR
FINANCIAL INC., a Maryland corporation, as Buyer (the “
Buyer ”).
RECITALS
A.
Customer is primarily in the business of extending financing to
certain franchised new car automobile and motorcycle dealers, by
making term loans directly to a dealer.
B.
Customer, in order to finance such loans under this warehouse
financing facility, desires to sell, transfer and assign (with full
recourse to Customer) from time to time, an undivided 100% interest
in all of its term loans, to Buyer, and, subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, Buyer subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, desires to purchase such undivided
100% interests. Customer commits to repurchase such loans and
repay all such principal with interest in accordance with the terms
hereof.
C.
Capitalized terms used in these Recitals without definition shall
have the respective meanings set forth in Article I
.
In consideration of the mutual
agreements, provisions and covenants contained herein, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
Section 1.1.
Certain Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the
following terms shall have the following meanings:
“ Accounting Period
” means the period commencing on a Cut-Off Date (or, in the
case of the initial Accounting Period, the Closing Date), to but
not including the next succeeding Cut-Off Date.
“ Advance Rate ”
means 80%; provided , however , as to any Receivable
with regard to which an Obligor Financial Covenant Default shall
exist, the Advance Rate means, 40%.
“ Adverse Claim ”
means any claim of ownership interest or any mortgage, deed of
trust, deed to secure debt, trust deed, pledge, hypothecation,
assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, Lien (statutory or
other) or other security agreement of any kind or nature
whatsoever, including, without limitation, any conditional sale or
other title retention agreement and any financing lease having
substantially the same economic effect as any of the
foregoing.
“ Affiliate ” as
applied to any Person, means any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect
common control with, that Person. For purposes of this
definition “control” (including the correlative
meanings the terms “controlling,”
“controlled by,” and “under
common control with”) means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management or policies of the controlled Person, whether through
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
provided , that Buyer and its respective Affiliates shall
not be considered an Affiliate of Customer or any of its
Subsidiaries.
“ Affiliate Guaranty
” means a guaranty by an Obligor Affiliate of an
Obligor’s obligations under the relevant Receivable, in
substantially the form of one of the form contracts set forth in
Exhibit B annexed hereto.
“ Alternate Rate
” means, in the event the LIBOR Rate is no longer published,
as of any date of determination, in The Wall Street Journal
or charging of Interest that is calculated based upon the LIBOR
Rate would violate applicable law or regulation, the “prime
rate” (or “base rate”) reported in the Money
Rates column or section of The Wall Street Journal
published on the second full Business Day preceding the first day
of the applicable Tranche Period as having been the rate in effect
for corporate loans at large U.S. money center commercial banks
(whether or not such rate has actually been charged by any such
bank) or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases
publication of such “prime rate” or “base
rate,” the annual rate of interest announced by JP Morgan
Chase Bank (or another financial institution with a main or branch
office in New York City, New York, selected, from time to
time, by Buyer in its reasonable discretion) from time to time as
its “prime rate” or “base rate” in effect
at its principal office in New York, New York at
5:00 p.m., New York City time (in either case, the
“ Prime Rate ”), for such date minus
2.0%.
“ Agreement ”
means this Revolving Warehouse Financing Agreement, together with
its exhibits, schedules and other attachments, as the same may be
amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.
“ Aggregate Principal
Outstanding ” means, at any time, the sum of the
Outstanding Principal Invested less the sum of (x) the
aggregate amount of Collections received and applied to reduce such
Aggregate Principal Outstanding pursuant to Sections 2.5 or
2.6 , plus (y) without duplication, Partial
Prepayments of Invested Principal; provided that the
Aggregate Principal Outstanding shall be restored in the amount of
any Collections or Partial Prepayments of Invested Principal so
received and applied if at any time the distribution of any such
Collections or Partial Prepayments of Invested Principal is
rescinded or must otherwise be returned for any reason.
“ Applicable Margin
” means 2.9%.
“ Applicable Rate
” means, the Base Rate or the Overdue Rate as is deemed to be
in effect pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, at which
Interest accrues on the Aggregate Principal Outstanding.
“ Asset Sale ”
means the sale by Customer or any of its Subsidiaries to any Person
of any assets (whether tangible or intangible) of Customer or any
of its Subsidiaries outside of the ordinary course of business,
including, in any event, a sale of Eligible Receivables by Customer
to a Subsidiary (including a trust) in connection with a
Securitization Transaction.
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“ Bankruptcy Code
” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled
“Bankruptcy,” as now and hereafter in effect, or any
successor statute.
“ Base Rate ”
means a variable rate per annum equal to the sum of (a) the LIBOR
Rate, or the Alternate Rate, as the case may be, plus (b)
the Applicable Margin increasing or decreasing with each increase
or decrease in the LIBOR Rate, or the Alternate Rate, as the case
may be (as and when the LIBOR Rate or the Alternate Rate change as
described in this Agreement).
“ Business Day ”
means any day, other than a Saturday or a Sunday, on which banks
are open for business in New York, New York and on which dealings
in U.S. dollars are carried out on the London interbank
market.
“ Buyer ” means
iStar Financial Inc., and its successors and assigns.
“ Capital Lease
”, as applied to any Person, means any lease of any property
(whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in
conformity with GAAP, is accounted for as a capital lease on the
balance sheet of that Person.
“ Capital Lease
Obligations ” means, for any Person, all obligations of
such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other
agreement conveying the right to use) Property to the extent such
obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a
capital lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and,
for purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations
shall be the capitalized amount thereof, determined in accordance
with GAAP.
“ Change of Control
” means following the Closing Date, (a) the sale, transfer,
or other disposition of all or substantially all of
Customer’s assets (excluding any sale of Receivables that
provides proceeds simultaneously paid to Buyer pursuant to
Section 2.13 ); (b) the consummation of a merger or
consolidation of Customer with or into another entity or any other
corporate reorganization, if 30% or more of the combined voting
power of the continuing or surviving entity’s stock
outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation or such
other reorganization is owned, directly or indirectly, by Persons
who were not stockholders of Customer immediately prior to such
merger, consolidation or other reorganization or Persons who were
not stockholders of Customer immediately prior to such merger,
consolidation or event have the power to select a majority of the
Board of Directors, Board of Trustees or analogous body of
Customer; or (c) a majority of the members of the board of
directors, board of trustees or analogous body of Customer changes
during any twelve (12) month period; provided ,
however , the resignation, termination or replacement of a
director or trustee with a Person supported by a majority of the
trustees or directors of Customer immediately prior to the
resignation, termination or replacement in question shall not be
counted for purposes of this part (c).
“ Charge-Off ” or
“ Charge-Off Receivable ” means a
Receivable: (i) which has been identified by Customer as
uncollectible, (ii) which in accordance with GAAP should be
written off Customer’s books as uncollectible,
(iii) which is a Defaulted Receivable, (iv) for which any
obligations thereunder have been charged by Customer against any
reserves, holdbacks, or discounts or otherwise accounted for as a
loss by Customer in accordance with
3
Customer’s practices as in effect on the
date hereof or (v) with respect to which Customer has
commenced a foreclosure action or other lawsuit against the
Obligor.
“ Charge-Off Losses
” means, as of the end of any Accounting Period, with respect
to the aggregation of all Receivables as of such date, the quotient
of (i) (A) the principal balance of all Defaulted
Receivables which become Defaulted Receivables during Accounting
Period minus (B) amounts deposited in the Collection Account
from Net Recoveries on Defaulted Receivables (which became
Defaulted Receivables during a prior Accounting Period) and
allocated to principal divided by (ii) the principal balance
of all Receivables which are not Defaulted Receivables, which
quotient shall be expressed as a percentage, and calculated in
accordance with GAAP.
“ Closing Certificate
” means a certificate executed by Customer in the form of
Schedule 2.2-3, certifying that (i) it has deposited all funds
required to be deposited by it pursuant to the Escrow Agreement
with the Escrow Agent, (ii) the representations and warranties of
Customer in the Transaction Documents are true and correct on and
as of the Funding Date in question (after giving effect to the
applicable funding of Invested Principal and related sale of
Warehouse Assets), (ii) all conditions to the funding of the
Invested Principal have been satisfied, and (iv) the original
Contract and other Receivable Delivery Documents deposited with the
Custodian (or Escrow Agent) have been executed and delivered by the
applicable party thereto and, are substantially in (x) the form of
the applicable Contract document attached hereto as Exhibit
B , or (y) the same form as the draft documents delivered to
Buyer with the relevant Contract Approval Request, or, in the event
of any modification of the underlying Contracts, in the same form
as comparisons of the same to the forms delivered to Buyer and
previously approved by Buyer.
“ Closing Date ”
means the Business Day following the date on which all of the
conditions set forth in Section 4.1 are satisfied or
expressly waived, in writing, by Buyer, in the exercise of
Buyer’s sole discretion.
“ Code ” means
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, as now and hereafter
in effect, or any successor statute.
“ Collection Account
” means the segregated account in Customer’s name, in
which Buyer has a first priority, perfected security interest,
maintained by Paying Agent at The Bank of New York, or such other
bank approved by Buyer for the purpose of receiving and
concentrating Collections and such accounts as may be added thereto
or deleted therefrom. As of the Closing Date, the Collection
Account is maintained by Paying Agent at The Bank of New York (ABA
No. 021-000-018), 101 Barclay Street, 8 West, New York, NY
10286, designated as Account Number: 8900393297.
“ Collections ”
means, with respect to any Receivable or Related Security, all cash
collections and other cash proceeds of such Receivable or Related
Security, including, without limitation, all Scheduled Payments,
Finance Charges, full or partial prepayments, liquidation proceeds,
insurance proceeds, refunds, late charges, fees (including
“insufficient funds” and returned check fees and
extension fees) or other cash proceeds of Related Security with
respect to such Receivable, and any amount deemed to have been
received by or on behalf of Customer
4
with respect to such Receivable, including,
without limitation, cash collections or proceeds received whenever
any Receivable or Related Security is sold, exchanged, collected or
otherwise disposed of, whether such disposition is voluntary or
involuntary.
“ Consolidated Capital
Expenditures ” means, for any period, the sum of
(i) the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or
other consideration or accrued as a liability and including that
portion of Capital Leases which is capitalized on the consolidated
balance sheet of Customer and its Subsidiaries) by Customer and its
Subsidiaries during that period that, in conformity with GAAP, are
included in “additions to property, plant or equipment”
or comparable items reflected in the consolidated statement of cash
flows of Customer and its Subsidiaries plus (ii) to the
extent not covered by clause (i) of this definition, the
aggregate of all expenditures by Customer and its Subsidiaries
during that period to acquire (by purchase or otherwise) the
business, property or fixed assets of, or stock or other evidence
of beneficial ownership of, any Person.
“ Consolidated Net
Worth ” means, for Customer and its Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis, as of a particular date: (a) all amounts which
would be included under capital on a balance sheet of such Person
at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP; less (b)
(i) amounts owing to such Person from Affiliates, or from
officers, employees, shareholders or other Persons similarly
affiliated with such Person, (ii) intangible assets and
(iii) deferred tax liabilities.
“ Consolidated Rental
Payments ” means, for any period, the aggregate amount of
all rents paid or payable by Customer and its Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis during that period under all Capital Leases and
Operating Leases to which Customer or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party as lessee.
“ Consolidated Total
Debt ” means, as at any date of determination, the
aggregate stated balance sheet amount of all Indebtedness of
Customer and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis,
in accordance with GAAP.
“ Contingent Obligation
,” as applied to any Person, means any direct or indirect
liability, contingent or otherwise, of that Person (i) with
respect to any Indebtedness, lease, dividend or other obligation of
another if the primary purpose or intent thereof by the Person
incurring the Contingent Obligation is to provide assurance to the
obligee of such obligation of another that such obligation of
another will be paid or discharged, or that any agreements relating
thereto will be complied with, or that the holders of such
obligation will be protected (in whole or in part) against loss in
respect thereof, (ii) with respect to any letter of credit
issued for the account of that Person or as to which that Person is
otherwise liable for reimbursement of drawings, or (iii) under
interest rate swap, cap or collar agreements and currency swap or
cap agreements or any other similar agreements. Contingent
Obligations shall include, without limitation, (a) the direct
or indirect guaranty, endorsement (otherwise than for collection or
deposit in the ordinary course of business), co-making, discounting
with recourse or sale with recourse by such Person of the
obligation of another, (b) the obligation to make take-or-pay
or similar payments if required regardless of non-performance by
any other party or parties to an agreement, and (c) any
liability of such Person for the obligation of another through any
agreement (contingent or otherwise) (X) to purchase,
repurchase or otherwise acquire such
5
obligation or any security therefor, or to
provide funds for the payment or discharge of such obligation
(whether in the form of loans, advances, stock purchases, capital
contributions or otherwise) or (Y) to maintain the solvency or
any balance sheet item, level of income or financial condition of
another if, in the case of any agreement described under subclauses
(X) or (Y) of this sentence, the primary purpose or intent thereof
is as described in the preceding sentence. The amount of any
Contingent Obligation shall be equal to the amount of the
obligation so guaranteed or otherwise supported or, if less, the
amount to which such Contingent Obligation is specifically
limited.
“ Contract ”
means the agreements and instruments evidencing a Receivable and
pursuant to which a security interest in the Related Security is
granted and perfected, including, but not limited to, each
promissory note, security agreement, Affiliate Guaranty, deed of
trust, mortgage, deed to secure debt and other loan documents, to
the extent applicable.
“ Contract Approval
Request ” is defined in Schedule 2.2-1
.
“ Contractual
Obligation ” as applied to any Person, means any
provision of any Securities issued by that Person or of any
material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt,
contract, undertaking, agreement or other instrument to which that
Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound
or to which it or any of its properties is subject.
“ Corporate Custodian
Office ” means the principal office of Custodian at which
at any particular time its corporate custodian business shall be
administered, which office at the date of the execution of this
Agreement is located at New York, New York; or at such other
address as Custodian may designate from time to time by notice to
Customer, Buyer and the Purchaser Representatives, or the principal
corporate custodian office of any successor Custodian (of which
address such successor Custodian will notify Customer, Buyer and
the Purchaser Representatives).
“ Custodian ”
means The Bank of New York, and its permitted successors and
assigns, acting in its capacity as Custodian under this
Agreement.
“ Customer ”
means Falcon Financial Investment Trust, a Maryland real estate
investment trust, and its successors.
“ Customer Obligations
” means all obligations of every nature of Customer from time
to time owed to Buyer, or Servicer or any Purchaser Representative
under any Transaction Document, whether for the Aggregate Principal
Outstanding, interest, fees, expenses, indemnification or
otherwise.
“ Customer Repurchase
Price ” means an amount equal to: the sum of:
(a) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Invested
Principal, plus (b) all Interest accrued on such
Invested Principal through the date of the repurchase, plus
(c) any unpaid Late Charges.
“ Cut-Off Date ”
means the sixth day of each month; provided that if such
sixth day is not a Business Day, the Cut-Off Date for such month
shall be the next Business Day; provided , further ,
that if a Cut-Off Date as so determined would fall on a Business
Day that is less than four (4) Business Days prior to the next
succeeding Interest Payment Date, such Cut-Off
6
Date shall instead be the Business Day that is
four (4) Business Days prior to the next succeeding Interest
Payment Date.
“ Defaulted Receivable
” means a Receivable (i) for which all, or any part, of
any scheduled payment is due and unpaid more than thirty
(30) days after the due date for such scheduled payment,
(ii) which has been settled for less than its principal
balance, (iii) which has been liquidated by Servicer through
the sale of such Receivable or any Related Security, (iv) with
respect to which proceeds have been received which in Buyer’s
judgment, constitute the final amounts recoverable in respect of
such Receivable, (v) which is a Charge-Off Receivable (or
should be a Charge-Off Receivable) in accordance with the Loan
Origination Guidelines, (vi) the Obligor of which is a party
to a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or similar debtor relief
law (other than as a creditor or claimant), (vii) with regard
to which a material non-monetary default (other than an Obligor
Financial Covenant Default) has occurred under the relevant
Contract which has not been cured within the applicable grace
period set forth in the applicable Contract or (viii) the
scheduled maturity date of which has been accelerated.
“ Direct Loan
Receivable ” means any term loan secured, in whole or in
part, by a first priority lien on real estate made by Customer to a
franchised new car automobile dealer, in each case as amended,
modified or supplemented from time to time, and all rights of every
nature of Customer and all obligations of Obligor thereunder,
including but not limited to all Indebtedness or other obligations
owed to Customer (without giving effect to any transfer or
conveyance to Buyer hereunder) of such Obligor arising thereunder,
and includes, without limitation, the obligation to pay any Finance
Charges with respect thereto.
“ DOL ” means the
United States Department of Labor and any successor department or
agency.
“ Eligible Direct Loan
Receivable ” means, at any time, any Direct Loan
Receivable that is listed on a List of Receivables that has been
delivered to Buyer which has been approved by Buyer, in
Buyer’s sole discretion and which, in Buyer’s sole
discretion, also satisfies each of the following
requirements:
(a)
In each case pursuant to the Franchise Loan Origination Guidelines,
as in effect at the time such Receivable originated: (i) the
Obligor of the Receivable meets the criteria for eligibility as a
borrower; (ii) the Obligor Affiliates meet the criteria for
eligibility as guarantors; (iii) the Related Security provided by
the Obligor and the Obligor Affiliates meets the criteria for
required collateral.
(b)
The Obligor of the Receivable, or one of the Obligor Affiliates
providing an Affiliate Guaranty, owns one or more of the franchises
set forth on Schedule 1.1(b) attached hereto, as amended
from time to time with the prior written consent of
Buyer.
(c)
Neither the Obligor of the Receivable nor any of the Obligor
Affiliates is an Affiliate of any of the parties
hereto.
(d)
Neither the Obligor of the Receivable nor any of the Obligor
Affiliates is the Obligor or an Obligor Affiliate of any Receivable
that has at any time been a Defaulted Receivable.
7
(e)
The Receivable is not, and has not at any time been, a Defaulted
Receivable.
(f)
The Receivable is evidenced by an “instrument” within
the meaning of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions.
(g)
The Receivable is denominated and payable only in United States
dollars in the United States.
(h)
The Receivable, each Affiliate Guaranty and all other instruments
evidencing the Related Security arise under a Contract in
substantially the form of one or more of the form contracts set
forth in Exhibit B annexed hereto; the applicable Contract
documents (including the applicable Receivable Delivery Documents)
and assignments thereof to Buyer (or, in blank) are substantially
in the form of the draft documents provided to Buyer pursuant to
Schedule 2.2-1 , or in the alternative, Customer has
provided Buyer with machine-generated comparisons of such documents
against the draft documents provided to Buyer, with such changes
reasonably approved by Buyer; such Contract and such Receivable and
the related Receivable Delivery Documents are in full force and
effect and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of
the Obligor and the Obligor Affiliates enforceable against such
Obligor and Obligor Affiliates in accordance with their respective
terms subject to no offset, counterclaim or other defense, except
as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws relating to or limiting creditor’s
rights generally or by equitable principles relating to
enforceability.
(i)
The Receivable, each Affiliate Guaranty and all other instruments
evidencing the Related Security arise under a Contract which (i)
does not require the Obligor or Obligor Affiliate under such
Contract to consent to the transfer, sale or assignment of the
rights and duties of Customer under such Contract and (ii) does not
contain a confidentiality provision that purports to restrict the
ability of Buyer or its successors or assigns to exercise rights
under this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents, including,
without limitation, their right to review such
Contract.
(j)
The Receivable is legally and beneficially owned by Customer, free
and clear of any Adverse Claim, except as created or permitted
hereunder, and any assignment of such Receivable by Customer or its
transferees is not prohibited by the applicable Contract or any
Related Security with respect thereto.
(k)
The Receivable together with the Contract related thereto, does not
contravene any laws, rules or regulations applicable thereto
(including, without limitation, laws, rules and regulations
relating to truth in lending, fair credit billing, fair credit
reporting, equal credit opportunity, fair debt collection
practices, privacy, usury and other consumer laws) and with respect
to which no part of the Contract related thereto is in violation of
any such law, rule or regulation.
(l)
The Receivable was generated in the ordinary course of
Customer’s business.
8
(m)
The Receivable arises under a Contract the terms of which call for
monthly and no more than 240 installment payments. Where the
Receivable is a fixed rate obligation pursuant to the Franchise
Loan Origination Guidelines, the terms of the Contract call for
level pay installment payments, except for the first installment
and the final installment, each of which may be less but not more
than the other monthly payments. The Receivable has a first
installment due date no later than the next succeeding Cut-Off Date
unless the first installment is prepaid, in which case the next
installment has a due date no later than the second Cut-Off Date
following the date on which the Receivable is made. Each payment is
due on the same day of the month.
(n)
Buyer has a perfected ownership interest in or a first perfected
security interest in the Receivable and all Related Security and
the Related Security includes, without limitation, (i) the fee
simple interest in all real property owned by the Obligor and/or
the Obligor Affiliates and used in connection with the operation of
the automobile dealership to which the Receivable relates, and (ii)
if the Obligor is not the owner thereof and/or the Obligor is not
the franchisee, the leasehold interest in such real
property.
(o)
Buyer has not notified Customer in writing that it has determined,
in its good faith discretion, that such Receivable or class of
Receivables is not acceptable as an Eligible Receivable because
such Receivable poses a material risk of uncollectibility or
inability to be included in a Securitization
Transaction.
(p)
The Contract contains the original signatures of the respective
Obligor and Obligor Affiliates.
(q)
No provision of the Contract has been waived, extended, altered or
modified in any material respect except in accordance with the
Franchise Loan Origination Guidelines, or, if criteria for such
waiver, extension, alteration or modification is not contained in
the Franchise Loan Origination Guidelines, with the prior consent
of Buyer.
(r)
All Scheduled Payments made on the Receivable have been applied to
the Outstanding Principal Balance as required by the Contract and
by law. Any payments in respect of interest and principal in
excess of the Scheduled Payments due at the time of such payment
were applied to the final maturing Scheduled Payments and not the
Scheduled Payments next due.
(s)
On the date the Receivable was originated, the Obligor and each
Obligor Affiliate had the capacity to contract and was solvent.
Customer is not aware of facts which indicate Obligor or any
Obligor Affiliate did not have the capacity to contract or which
indicate a material adverse change since the date of the Contract
in the Obligor’s or any Obligor Affiliate’s financial
condition or the value of the Related Security.
(t)
Customer has not commenced a foreclosure action or other lawsuit
against the Obligor or any Obligor Affiliate; nor has Customer
designated the Contract for such action.
(u)
The Contract relating to such Receivable is to be collected and
otherwise serviced by Servicer.
9
(v)
The obligations of the original Obligor and the Obligor Affiliates
have not been released or assumed by another Person unless the
release or assumption was properly documented (or, in the case of
an assumption, occurred by operation of law) and Buyer consents in
writing to any such release or assumption for purposes of the
Contract being an Eligible Receivable.
(w)
The Contract has not been, nor is it designated to be, terminated,
satisfied, canceled, subordinated or rescinded in whole or in part;
nor has any Related Security been released, or designated for
release, from the security interest granted by the Contract,
unless, and only to the extent, expressly provided in the Contract
or otherwise consented to by Buyer.
(x)
No claims of rescission, setoff, counterclaim, defense or other
dispute have been asserted with respect to the Contract.
Neither Customer nor any Affiliate of Customer has made any
agreement with Obligor or any Obligor Affiliate to reduce the
amount owed or the obligations incurred under the Contract.
Neither Customer nor any such Affiliate are required to perform any
additional service for, or perform or incur any additional
obligation to, Obligor or any Obligor Affiliate in order for
Customer to enforce the Contract.
(y)
Except for payment defaults cured within thirty (30) days and
Obligor Financial Covenant Defaults expressly disclosed in writing
to Buyer, no default, breach, violation or event permitting
acceleration under the terms of the Contract has
occurred.
(z)
Custodian or Escrow Agent has received for delivery to Custodian:
(i) the original Contract, bearing the original signatures of
Obligor and each Obligor Affiliate, including any modifications or
supplements thereto; and (ii) to the extent not subsumed in (i),
the original Receivable Delivery Documents together with all other
documents, agreements and instruments listed in the Schedules to
the Closing Instructions delivered pursuant to the Escrow Agreement
in connection with the closing of such Receivable.
“ Eligible Investment
” means (i) marketable securities issued or directly and
unconditionally guaranteed by the United States Government or
issued by any agency thereof and backed by the full faith and
credit of the United States, in each case maturing within one year
from the date of acquisition thereof; (ii) marketable direct
obligations issued by any state of the United States of America or
any political subdivision of any such state or any public
instrumentality thereof maturing within one year from the date of
acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having the
highest rating obtainable from either Standard & Poor’s
Ratings Group or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.;
(iii) commercial paper maturing no more than one year from the
date of creation thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having a
rating of at least A-1 from Standard & Poor’s Ratings
Group or at least P-1 from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.;
(iv) certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances
maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof
issued by any commercial bank organized under the laws of the
United States of America or any state thereof or the District of
Columbia having unimpaired capital and surplus of not less than
$250,000,000 (each such commercial bank herein called an “
Eligible Bank ”); (v) Eurodollar time deposits
having a maturity of less than one year purchased directly from any
Eligible Bank (whether such deposit is with such Eligible Bank or
any other Eligible Bank); (vi) money market funds having the
highest rating obtainable from either Standard & Poor’s
Ratings Group or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.; and (vii)
debt securities issued by
10
REITs held as a temporary qualifying investments
for REITs under the Code; provided , however , the
investments described in part (vii) of this definition of Eligible
Investments shall not be deemed Eligible Investment for purposes of
investments of funds in the Collection Account.
Any of the
foregoing Eligible Investments may, but shall not be required to,
be purchased by or through Custodian or any of its
Affiliates. Eligible Investments may, but shall not be
required to, include any of the aforesaid items which are
obligations of Custodian and otherwise qualify pursuant to the
preceding provision of this definition.
“
Eligible Mortgage Loan Receivable ” means, at any
time, any Mortgage Loan Receivable that is listed on a List of
Receivables that has been delivered to Buyer and which has been
approved by Buyer, in Buyer’s sole discretion, and which, in
Buyer’s sole discretion, also satisfies each of the following
requirements:
(a)
The Obligor of which meets the criteria for eligibility as a
borrower pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Origination Guidelines, as
in effect at the time such Receivable originated.
(b)
The Obligor of which is not an Affiliate of any of the parties
hereto.
(c)
The Obligor of which is not the Obligor of any Receivable that has
at any time been a Defaulted Receivable.
(d)
The Receivable is not, and has not at any time been, a Defaulted
Receivable.
(e)
The Receivable is evidenced by an “instrument” within
the meaning of the UCC of all applicable jurisdictions.
(f)
The Receivable is denominated and payable only in United States
dollars in the United States.
(g)
The Receivable arises under a Contract in substantially the form of
one of the form contracts set forth on Exhibit B
annexed hereto; the applicable Contract documents and assignments
thereof to Buyer (or in blank) evidencing or securing the
applicable Receivable are substantially in the form of the
documents provided to Buyer pursuant to Schedule 2.2-1 or in
the alternative, Customer has provided Buyer with machine-generated
comparisons of such documents against the draft documents provided
to Buyer, with such changes reasonably approved by Buyer; such
Contract and such Receivable and the related Receivable Delivery
Documents are in full force and effect and constitute the legal,
valid and binding obligations of the Obligor enforceable against
such Obligor in accordance with their respective terms subject to
no offset, counterclaim or other defense, except as may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar
laws relating to or limiting creditor’s rights generally or
by equitable principles relating to enforceability.
(h)
The Receivable arises under a Contract which (i) does not
require the Obligor under such Contract to consent to the transfer,
sale or assignment of the rights and duties
11
of Customer under such
Contract and (ii) does not contain a confidentiality provision
that purports to restrict the ability of Buyer or its successors or
assigns to exercise rights under this Agreement or the other
Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, their right
to review such Contract.
(i)
The Receivable is legally and beneficially owned by Customer, free
and clear of any Adverse Claim, except as created or permitted
hereunder, and any assignment of such Receivable by Customer or its
transferees is not prohibited by the applicable Contract or any
Related Security with respect thereto.
(j)
The Receivable together with the Contract related thereto, does not
contravene any laws, rules or regulations applicable thereto
(including, without limitation, laws, rules and regulations
relating to truth in lending, fair credit billing, fair credit
reporting, equal credit opportunity, fair debt collection
practices, privacy, usury and other consumer laws) and with respect
to which no part of the Contract related thereto is in violation of
any such law, rule or regulation.
(k)
The Receivable was generated in the ordinary course of
Customer’s business.
(l)
The Receivable arises under a Contract the terms of which call for
monthly and no more than 240 installment payments. Where the
Receivable is a fixed rate obligation pursuant to the Mortgage Loan
Origination Guidelines, the terms of the Contract call for level
pay installment payments, except for the first installment and the
final installment, each of which may be less but not more than the
other monthly payments. The Receivable has a first installment due
date no later than the next succeeding Cut-Off Date unless the
first installment is prepaid, in which case the next installment
has a due date no later than the second Cut-Off Date following the
date on which the Receivable is made. Each payment is due on the
same day of the month.
(m)
Buyer has a first perfected ownership interest in or a first
perfected security interest in the Receivable and all Related
Security.
(n)
Buyer has not notified Customer in writing that it has determined,
in its good faith discretion, that such Receivable or class of
Receivables is not acceptable as an Eligible Receivable because
such Receivable poses a material risk of
uncollectibility.
(o)
The Contract contains the original signature of the respective
Obligor.
(p)
No provision of the Contract has been waived, extended, altered or
modified in any material respect except in accordance with the
Mortgage Loan Origination Guidelines, or, if criteria for such
waiver, extension, alteration or modification is not contained in
the Mortgage Loan Origination Guidelines, with the prior consent of
Buyer.
(q)
All Scheduled Payments made on the Contract have been applied to
the Outstanding Principal Balance as required by the Contract and
by law. Any payments in respect of interest and principal in
excess of the Scheduled Payments due at the time of such
payment
12
were applied to the final
maturing Scheduled Payments (thereby reducing the Outstanding
Principal Balance thereof) and not the Scheduled Payments next
due.
(r)
On the date of the Contract, the Obligor had the capacity to
contract and was solvent. Customer is not aware of facts,
arising after the date of the Receivable, which indicate Obligor
did not have the capacity or which indicate a materially adverse
change since the date of the Contract in the Obligor’s
financial condition or the value of the Related
Security.
(s)
Customer has not commenced a foreclosure action or other lawsuit
against the Obligor; nor has Customer designated the Contract for
such action.
(t)
The Contract is to be collected and otherwise serviced by
Customer.
(u)
The obligation of the original Obligor has not been released or
assumed by another Person unless the release or assumption was
properly documented (or, in the case of an assumption, occurred by
operation of law) and Buyer consents in writing to it for purposes
of the Contract being an Eligible Receivable.
(v)
The Contract has not been, nor is it designated to be, terminated,
satisfied, canceled, subordinated or rescinded in whole or in part;
nor has any Related Security been released, or designated for
release, from the security interest granted by the Contract,
unless, and only to the extent, consented to by Buyer.
(w)
No claims of rescission, setoff, counterclaim, defense or other
dispute have been asserted with respect to the Contract.
Neither Customer nor any Affiliate of Customer has made any
agreement with Obligor to reduce the amount owed under the
Contract. Neither Customer nor any such Affiliate are
required to perform any additional service for, or perform or incur
any additional obligation to, Obligor in order for Customer to
enforce the Contract.
(x)
Except for payment defaults cured within thirty (30) days and
Obligor Financial Covenants Defaults expressly disclosed, in
writing, to Buyer, no default, breach, violation or event
permitting acceleration under the terms of the Contract has
occurred.
(y)
Custodian, on behalf of Buyer or Escrow Agent, pursuant to the
Paying Agent Agreement, as Buyer’s agent, has received for
delivery to Custodian: (i) the original Contract, bearing the
original signature of Obligor, including any modifications or
supplements thereto; and (ii) to the extent not subsumed in
(i), the Receivable Delivery Documents, and all of the documents,
agreements and instruments listed in the Schedules to the Closing
Instructions delivered pursuant to the Escrow Agreement in
connection with the closing of such Receivable.
“ Eligible Receivable
” means any Eligible Direct Loan Receivable and any Eligible
Mortgage Loan Receivable.
“ Environmental Laws
” means all statutes, ordinances, orders, rules, regulations,
plans, policies or decrees and the like relating to
(i) environmental matters, including, without limitation,
those relating to fines, injunctions, penalties, damages,
contribution, cost recovery compensation, losses or injuries
resulting from the Release or threatened Release of Hazardous
Materials, (ii) the generation, use, storage, transportation
or disposal of Hazardous Materials, or
13
(iii) occupational safety and health,
industrial hygiene, land use or the protection of human, plant or
animal health or welfare, in any manner applicable to Customer or
any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective
properties.
“ ERISA ” means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
from time to time, and any successor thereto.
“ ERISA Affiliate
” means, as applied to any Person, (i) any corporation
which is a member of a controlled group of corporations within the
meaning of Section 414(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of
which that Person is a member; (ii) any trade or business
(whether or not incorporated) which is a member of a group of
trades or businesses under common control within the meaning of
Section 414(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of which that
Person is a member; and (iii) any member of an affiliated
service group within the meaning of Section 414(m) or
(o) of the Internal Revenue Code of which that Person, any
corporation described in clause (i) above or any trade or
business described in clause (ii) above is a member. Any
former ERISA Affiliate of Customer or any of its Subsidiaries shall
continue to be considered an ERISA Affiliate of Customer or such
Subsidiary within the meaning of this definition with respect to
the period such entity was an ERISA Affiliate of Customer or such
Subsidiary and with respect to liabilities arising after such
period for which Customer or such Subsidiary could be liable under
the Internal Revenue Code or ERISA.
“ ERISA Event ”
means (i) a “reportable event” within the meaning
of Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder
with respect to any Pension Plan (excluding those for which the
provision for thirty (30) day notice to the PBGC has been waived by
regulation); (ii) the failure to meet the minimum funding
standard of Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code with
respect to any Pension Plan (whether or not waived in accordance
with Section 412(d) of the Internal Revenue Code) or the
failure to make by their due date a required installment under
Section 412(m) of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to
any Pension Plan or the failure to make any required contribution
to a Multiemployer Plan; (iii) the provision by the administrator
of any Pension Plan pursuant to Section 4041(a)(2) of ERISA of
a notice of intent to terminate such plan in a distress termination
described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA; (iv) the
withdrawal by Customer any of its Subsidiaries or any of its ERISA
Affiliates from any Pension Plan with two or more contributing
sponsors or the termination of any such Pension Plan resulting in
liability pursuant to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA;
(v) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate
any Pension Plan, or the occurrence of any event or condition which
might constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of, or the
appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan; (vi) the
imposition of liability on Customer, any of its Subsidiaries or any
of its ERISA Affiliates pursuant to Section 4062(e) or 4069 of
ERISA or by reason of the application of Section 4212(c) of
ERISA; (vii) the withdrawal of Customer, any of its
Subsidiaries or any of its ERISA Affiliates in a complete or
partial withdrawal (within the meaning of Sections 4203 and
4205 of ERISA) from any Multiemployer Plan if there is any
potential liability therefor, or the receipt by Customer, any of
its Subsidiaries or any of its ERISA Affiliates of notice from any
Multiemployer Plan that it is in reorganization or insolvency
pursuant to Section 4241 or 4245 of ERISA, or that it intends
to terminate or has terminated under Section 4041A or 4042 of
ERISA; (viii) the occurrence of an act or omission which could
give rise to the imposition on Customer, any of its Subsidiaries or
any of its ERISA Affiliates of fines, penalties, taxes or related
charges under Chapter 43 of the
14
Internal Revenue Code or under Section 409,
Section 502(c), (i) or (l), or Section 4071 of ERISA in
respect of any Employee Benefit Plan; (ix) the assertion of a
material claim (other than routine claims for benefits) against any
Employee Benefit Plan other than a Multiemployer Plan or the assets
thereof, or against Customer, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its
ERISA Affiliates in connection with any Employee Benefit Plan;
(x) receipt from the Internal Revenue Service of notice of the
failure of any Pension Plan (or any other Employee Benefit Plan
intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code) to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code, or the failure of any trust forming part of any
Pension Plan to qualify for exemption from taxation under
Section 501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code; or (xi) the
imposition of a Lien pursuant to Section 401(a)(29) or 412(n)
of the Internal Revenue Code or pursuant to ERISA with respect to
any Pension Plan.
“ Escrow Agent ”
means Lawyers Title Insurance Corporation or another escrow agent
selected by Customer with the approval of Buyer, as Escrow Agent,
under the Escrow Agreement.
“ Escrow Agreement
” means an Escrow Agreement among Buyer, Customer and Escrow
Agent executed and delivered on or prior to the Closing Date in
form and substance satisfactory to Buyer.
“ Excess Principal
” means the remainder of (x) the product of (1) the Advance
Rate, multiplied by (2) the Net Receivables Balance, minus (y) the
Aggregate Principal Outstanding; provided , that for
purposes of calculating available Excess Principal, the Aggregate
Principal Outstanding will be reduced by Partial Prepayments of
Invested Principal only to the extent made on a voluntary basis by
Customer pursuant to Section 2.9(d) hereof; provided,
however, after giving effect to any proposed disbursement request
(or actual disbursement) in respect of Excess Principal, the
Aggregate Principal Outstanding may not exceed the lesser of (x)
the Facility Limit and (y) the Warehouse Asset Limit
Amount.
“ Facilities ”
means all real property now, hereafter or heretofore owned, leased,
operated or used by Customer or any of its Subsidiaries or any of
their respective predecessors or Affiliates.
“ Facility Limit
” means $150,000,000; provided , however , the
Facility Limit may be increased, upon ten (10) Business Days’
notice from Customer, to Buyer to $200,000,000, but only with
Buyer’s consent, which consent may be given or withheld in
the sole discretion of Buyer ( i.e. , it may be given or
withheld by Buyer for any or no reason) and payment to Buyer by
Customer of an additional fee equal to $625,000.
“ Facility Termination
Date ” means April 10, 2005.
“ Financial Condition
Covenants ” is defined in Section 5.1(n)
.
“ Finance Charges
” means, with respect to a Contract, any finance, interest,
late or similar charges owing by an Obligor pursuant to such
Contract.
“ Fiscal Quarter
” means a fiscal quarter of any Fiscal Year.
15
“ Fiscal Year ”
means the fiscal year of Customer and its Subsidiaries ending on
December 31 of each calendar year.
“
Franchise Loan Origination Guidelines ” means
Customer’s loan origination policies and practices relating
to Direct Loan Receivables existing on the date hereof and set
forth in Schedule 1.1(a) annexed hereto, as modified from
time to time by Customer’s Board of Directors.
“ Funding Date ”
means, with respect to each Investment of Principal, the Business
Day on which such Investment of Principal is made.
“ GAAP ” means
generally accepted accounting principles set forth in opinions and
pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and
pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in
such other statements by such other entity as may be approved by a
significant segment of the accounting profession, in each case as
the same are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of
determination.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means the United States of America, any state
or other political subdivision thereof and any other foreign or
domestic court, tribunal or entity of any nature exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, regulatory or administrative
functions of or pertaining to government.
“ Governmental
Authorization ” means any permit, license, authorization,
plan, directive, consent order or consent decree of or from any
Governmental Authority.
“ Gross Negligence
” means willful misconduct, recklessness or the absence of
the slightest care or the complete disregard of consequences.
Gross Negligence does not mean the absence of ordinary care or
diligence, or an inadvertent act or an inadvertent failure to
act. To the extent the term “gross negligence” is
used with respect to Buyer or another Purchaser Representative or
any other indemnitee in any of the Transaction Documents, it shall
have the meaning set forth herein.
“ Guaranty ” of a
Person means any agreement by which such Person assumes,
guarantees, endorses, contingently agrees to purchase or provide
funds for the payment of, or otherwise becomes liable upon, the
obligation of any other Person, or agrees to maintain the net worth
or working capital or other financial condition of any other Person
or otherwise assures any creditor of such other Person against
loss, including, without limitation, any comfort letter, operating
agreement or take-or-pay contract and shall include, without
limitation, the contingent liability of such Person in connection
with any application for a letter of credit.
“ Hazardous Materials
” means any chemical, material or substance, exposure to
which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Governmental
Authority, or which may or could pose a hazard to the health and
safety of the owners, occupants or any Persons in the vicinity of
the Facilities.
“ Indebtedness ”
means, with respect to any Person on a consolidated basis: (a)
obligations created, issued or incurred by such Person for borrowed
money (whether by loan, the
16
issuance and sale of debt securities or the sale
of Property to another Person subject to an understanding or
agreement, contingent or otherwise, to repurchase such Property
from such Person); (b) obligations of such Person to pay the
deferred purchase or acquisition price of Property or services,
other than trade accounts payable (other than for borrowed money)
arising, and accrued expenses incurred, in the ordinary course of
business, so long as such trade accounts payable are payable within
ninety (90) days of the date the respective goods are delivered or
the respective services are rendered; (c) indebtedness of others
secured by a Lien on the Property of such Person, whether or not
the respective Indebtedness so secured has been assumed by such
Person; (d) obligations (contingent or otherwise) of such Person in
respect of letters of credit or similar instruments issued or
accepted by banks and other financial institutions for the account
of such Person; (e) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person; (f)
obligations of such Person under repurchase agreements,
sale/buy-back agreements or like arrangements; (g) indebtedness of
others subject to a Guaranty by such Person; and (h) indebtedness
of general partnerships of which such Person is a general
partner.
“ Indemnified Amount
” has the meaning assigned to that term in
Section 9.1 .
“ Indemnified Party
” has the meaning assigned to that term in
Section 9.1 .
“ Interest ”
means, with respect to any Tranche Period or other applicable
period, the aggregate of the following:
|
AR x PO x AD
360
|
|
Where
|
|
|
|
AR
= the
Applicable Rate for such Tranche Period,
|
|
|
|
PO
= the
Aggregate Principal Outstanding for such Tranche Period,
and
|
|
|
|
AD
= the actual
number of days elapsed during such Tranche Period;
|
provided , however , that no provision of this
Agreement shall require the payment or permit the collection of
Interest in excess of the maximum permitted by applicable law; and
provided further , that Interest shall not be
considered paid by any payment if at any time such payment is
rescinded or must be returned for any reason.
“ Interest Payment Date
” means the tenth day of each month, commencing with the
first such date after the first Funding Date; provided that
if such tenth day is not a Business Day, the Interest Payment Date
for such month shall be the next succeeding Business
Day.
“ Invested Principal
” means, with respect to any Investment of Principal, the
amount paid to Customer by Buyer hereunder in connection with such
Investment of Principal.
17
“ Investment ”
means any direct or indirect purchase or other acquisition by
Customer or any of its Subsidiaries of, or of a beneficial interest
in, any stock or other Securities of any other Person or any direct
or indirect loan, advance (other than acquisitions of Warehouse
Assets permitted hereunder) or capital contribution by Customer or
any of its Subsidiaries to any other Person, including all
indebtedness and accounts receivable from that other Person that
are not current assets or did not arise from sales to that other
Person in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any
Investment shall be the original cost of such Investment
plus the cost of all additions thereto, without any
adjustments for increases or decreases in value, or write-ups,
write-downs or write-offs with respect to such
Investment.
“ Investment of
Principal ” means any advance of principal by Buyer
hereunder to Customer.
“ Investment of Principal
Request ” means a notice substantially in the form of
Exhibit A-1 annexed hereto delivered by Customer to
Buyer pursuant to Section 2.2(c) with respect to a
proposed Investment of Principal.
“ Joint Venture ”
means a joint venture, partnership or other similar arrangement,
whether in corporate, partnership or other legal form;
provided that in no event shall any corporate subsidiary of
any Person be considered to be a Joint Venture to which such Person
is a party.
“ Late Charge ”
is defined in Section 2.4(c) .
“ LIBOR Rate ”
means the rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the
next higher one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point) equal to
the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) with a one-month maturity
as reported in the Money Rates column or section of The Wall
Street Journal published on the second Business Day preceding
the first day of the relevant Tranche Period (or other relevant
period). For purposes hereof, the LIBOR Rate for the period
commencing on the Closing Date and ending on May 9, 2004 shall be
1.10%.
“ Lien ” means
any lien, mortgage, pledge, assignment, security interest, charge
or encumbrance (including, without limitation, any conditional sale
or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature
thereof, and any agreement to give any security interest, and any
mechanic’s Liens) and any credit insurance arrangement
option, trust or other preferential arrangement having the
practical effect of any of the foregoing.
“ Liquidation Day
” for any portion of the Warehouse Assets means any day on or
after the Termination Date.
“ List of Receivables
” means the list delivered to Buyer and Custodian by Customer
with each Receivable which: (i) identifies each
Receivable being delivered by account number, the name of the
Obligor and the Outstanding Principal Balance and
(ii) identifies all Related Security with respect to each
Receivable.
“ Loan Origination
Guidelines ” means the Franchise Loan Origination
Guidelines and the Mortgage Loan Origination Guidelines,
collectively.
18
“ Market Value ”
means, as of any relevant date, the lesser of (x) market value
of the Receivables on such date, as determined by Buyer in the
manner set forth below, and (y) the Net Receivables
Balance. The Market Value of all Receivables on the
Receivables List shall be determined by Buyer, in its sole but
commercially reasonable discretion, on each Business Day during the
term of the Agreement taking into account, among other things, the
then current market value of the Swap Agreement. Customer
shall cooperate with Buyer in its determination of Market Value of
each of the Receivables (including, without limitation, providing
all information and documentation in the possession of Customer
regarding such Receivables or otherwise required by Buyer in its
commercially reasonable judgment). For purposes of
clarification, it is agreed that in the event (x) a payment
delinquency of more than thirty (30) days by an Obligor or Obligor
Affiliate shall exist, or (y) the applicable Receivable is a
Defaulted Receivable or is no longer an Eligible Direct Loan
Receivable or Eligible Mortgage Loan Receivable, the Market Value
of the applicable Receivable shall be zero. In no event shall
the Market Value of any Warehouse Asset be deemed to exceed
$25,000,000.
“ Material Adverse
Change ” means an event or condition the occurrence of
which has had, or could reasonably be expected to have (i) a
material adverse effect upon the business, operations, properties,
assets, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of Customer
or the value or collectibility of the Warehouse Assets or
(ii) a material adverse effect on the ability of Customer to
pay or perform any Customer Obligation or any other obligations
under any of the Transaction Documents, or on the rights and
remedies of Buyer under any Transaction Document with respect to
the Warehouse Assets or otherwise.
“ Maximum Advance Rate
” means 66.6%.
“
Mortgage Loan Origination Guidelines ” means
Customer’s loan origination policies and practices relating
to Mortgage Loan Receivables existing on the date hereof and set
forth in Schedule 1.1(a) annexed hereto, as modified from
time to time by Customer’s Board of Directors.
“ Mortgage Loan
Receivable ” means any term loan made by Customer to a
borrower in connection with a Real Estate Mortgage Loan, in each
case as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, and
all rights of every nature of Customer and all obligations of
Obligor thereunder, including but not limited to all Indebtedness
or other obligations owed to Customer (without giving effect to any
transfer or conveyance to Buyer hereunder) of such Obligor arising
thereunder, and includes, without limitation, the obligation to pay
any Finance Charges with respect thereto.
“ Multiemployer Plan
” means any Employee Benefit Plan which is a
“multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 3(37)
of ERISA.
“ NAIC ” means
The National Association of Insurance Commissioners.
“ Net Receivables
Balance ” means, at any time, an amount equal to the
Outstanding Principal Balance of all Eligible Receivables reduced
by the entire Outstanding Principal Balance of all Eligible
Receivables constituting Defaulted Receivables or other Charge-Off
Receivables.
19
“ Net Recoveries
” means, with respect to a Defaulted Receivable, the monies
collected from whatever source, during any Accounting Period
following the Accounting Period in which such Receivable became a
Defaulted Receivable, net of the reasonable costs of liquidation
plus any amounts required by law to be remitted to the
respective Obligor.
“ Obligor ”
means, with respect to any Receivable, the Person or Persons
obligated to make payments pursuant to the Contract or any Guaranty
relating to such Receivable.
“ Obligor Affiliate
” means each Affiliate of the Obligor granting a security
interest in all or part of the Related Security and/or providing an
Affiliate Guaranty.
“ Obligor Financial
Covenants ” means the financial covenants of an Obligor
or Obligor Affiliate set forth in a Contract.
“ Obligor Financial
Covenant Default ” means the failure of an Obligor or
Obligor Affiliate to comply with its Obligor Financial
Covenants.
“ Officers’
Certificate ” means, as applied to any corporation, a
certificate executed on behalf of such corporation by its chairman
of the board (if an officer) or its president or one of its vice
presidents and by its chief financial officer or its
treasurer.
“ Operating Lease
” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property
that is not a Capital Lease, other than any such lease under which
that Person is the lessor.
“ Other Costs ”
has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.4
.
“ Outstanding Principal
Balance ” means the outstanding principal balance of a
Contract.
“ Outstanding Principal
Invested ” means the aggregate outstanding principal
balance of all Invested Principal.
“ Overdue Rate ”
means at all times (including after the occurrence of a Termination
Event), a rate per annum equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b)
5%.
“ Partial Prepayments of
Invested Principal ” means amounts paid from time to time
in reduction of the Aggregate Principal Outstanding pursuant to the
requirements of Section 2.9(c) or made voluntarily by
Customer pursuant to Section 2.9(d) or Section 2.13
.
“ Paying Agent ”
means The Bank of New York, and its permitted successors and
assigns, acting in its capacity as Paying Agent under the Paying
Agent Agreement.
“ Paying Agent
Agreement ” means the Custodial and Paying Agent
Agreement to be entered into on or prior to the Closing Date among
Buyer, Paying Agent and Customer on terms and conditions
satisfactory to Buyer.
“ PBGC ” means
the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and any Person succeeding
to any or all of the functions thereof.
20
“ Permitted Tax
Distributions ” means a declaration or payment of any
dividend or the making of any distribution by Customer equal to the
greater of: (a) the amount determined by Customer’s Board of
Directors, board of trustees or analogous body, to be necessary to
permit Customer to distribute to its shareholders with respect to
any calendar year (whether made during such year or after the end
thereof) 100% of the “real estate investment trust taxable
income” of Customer within the meaning of Code Section
857(b)(2), determined without regard to deductions for dividends
paid; or (b) the amount that is determined by Customer’s
Board of Directors, board of trustees or analogous body, to be
necessary either to maintain Customer’s status as a REIT
under the Code for any calendar year or to enable Customer to avoid
the payment of any tax for any calendar year that could be avoided
by reason of a distribution by Customer to its shareholders, with
such distributions to be made as and when determined by
Customer’s Board of Directors, board of trustees or analogous
body, whether during or after the end of the relevant calendar
year.
“ Person ” means
any legal person, including any individual, corporation, limited
liability company, partnership, limited partnership, limited
liability partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock
company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any
agency or political subdivision thereof.
“ Potential Termination
Event ” means an event which but for the lapse of time or
the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a Termination
Event.
“ Prior Period ”
means, with respect to any Interest Payment Date, the period
commencing on the prior Interest Payment Date to but excluding the
referenced Interest Payment Date.
“ Preliminary Due Diligence
Package ” shall mean with respect to any proposed
Warehouse Asset, Customer’s standard loan submission
memorandum substantially, in the form of
Schedule 1.1(c) attached hereto, accompanied by (a) a
final or draft third-party appraisal of the real property securing
the applicable Warehouse Asset, (b) a draft or final third-party
environmental site assessment report for the applicable Warehouse
Asset, (c) a draft or final third party real estate asset physical
condition report for the applicable Warehouse Asset and (d) to the
extent such approvals have occurred, a copy of all Customer
internal approvals required for the origination of the Receivable
in question.
“ Proceeding ”
has the meaning assigned to that term in
Section 5.1(b)(iv) .
“ Property ”
means any right or interest in or to property of any kind
whatsoever, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or
intangible.
“ Purchase ”
means the acquisition hereunder by Buyer of the Warehouse
Assets.
“ Purchaser
Representative ” means each of Buyer, Custodian and
Paying Agent.
“ Real Estate Mortgage
Loan ” means loans or notes secured by a first lien on
real estate upon which is located one or more commercial
structures.
21
“ Receivable ”
means any Direct Loan Receivable and any Mortgage Loan
Receivable.
“ Receivable Delivery
Documents ” means (i) the original Contracts with
respect to each Receivable and its Related Security and
(ii) each other document, agreement or instrument listed in
the schedules to the Closing Instructions delivered pursuant to the
Escrow Agreement in connection with the closing of such
Receivable. The Receivable Delivery Documents shall, in each
instance, include the documents identified on Schedule
1.1(d) .
“ Records ”
means, with respect to any Receivable, the Receivable Delivery
Documents and other documents, books, records, reports, files,
documents and other information (including, without limitation,
computer programs, electronic data, tapes, discs, punch cards, data
processing software and related property and rights) relating to
such Receivable and the related Warehouse Assets or the related
Obligor.
“ Regulatory Change
” has the meaning assigned to that term in
Section 9.3 .
“ REIT ” means a
domestic trust or corporation that qualifies as a real estate
investment trust under the provisions of Section 856, et. seq. of
the Code.
“ Related Security
” means with respect to any Receivable:
(a)
(i) the Records and any other documents contained in any receivable
file; and (ii) funds deposited in the Collection Account and
proceeds thereof;
(b)
all property from time to time, if any, purporting to secure
payment of such Receivable, whether pursuant to the Contract
related to such Receivable or otherwise, together with all
financing statements signed by an Obligor describing any collateral
securing such Receivable;
(c)
all Guarantees, insurance and other agreements or arrangements of
whatever character from time to time supporting or guaranteeing
payment of such Receivable, whether pursuant to the Contract
related to such Receivable or otherwise; and
(d)
all proceeds, products or any other distributions of, from or in
respect of any or all of the foregoing, including, without
limitation, whatever is receivable or received when any of the
foregoing is sold, exchanged, collected or otherwise disposed of,
whether such disposition is voluntary or involuntary.
“ Release ” means
any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection,
escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping,
leaching or migration of Hazardous Materials into the environment,
or into or out of any Facility.
“ Requirements of Law
” means, with respect to any Person, any law, treaty, rule or
regulation or determination of an arbitrator or Governmental
Authority applicable to or binding upon such Person or to which
such Person is subject, whether federal, state or local,
regulations promulgated pursuant to any of the foregoing and all
state and local counterparts of such laws.
22
“ Responsible Officer
” means, with respect to Custodian, any officer within the
Corporate Custodian Office of Custodian, including any Vice
President (however designated), Assistant Treasurer, Assistant
Secretary, Managing Director or other officer of Custodian
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any
of the above designated officers and also, with respect to a
particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is
referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and
familiarity with the particular subject.
“ Restricted Junior
Payment ” means (a) any dividend or other
distribution, direct or indirect, on account of any shares of or
interests in any class of equity Securities of Customer now or
hereafter outstanding, except a dividend payable solely in shares
of or interests in that class of equity Securities to the holders
of that class, (b) any redemption, retirement, sinking fund,
or similar payment, purchase or other acquisition for value, direct
or indirect, of any shares of or interests in any class of equity
Securities of Customer now or hereafter outstanding, and
(c) any payment made to retire, or to obtain the surrender of,
any outstanding warrants, options or other rights to acquire shares
of or interests in any class of equity Securities of Customer now
or hereafter outstanding.
“ Schedule of Payments
” means the schedule of payments disclosed on a
Contract.
“ Scheduled Payment
” means the periodic installment payment amount disclosed in
the Schedule of Payments for the Contract.
“ Securities ”
means any stock, limited liability company interests, shares,
partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of
interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement or
arrangement, options, certificates issued in connection with a
Securitization Transaction, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or
other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible,
subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly
known as “securities” or any certificates of interest,
shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for
the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to,
purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing.
“ Securities Act
” means The Securities Act of 1933, as amended, as now and
hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.
“ Securitization
Transaction ” means a securitization of Receivables by a
Subsidiary of Customer in rated (by one or more nationally
recognized rating agencies) asset backed transactions on terms
acceptable to Buyer or that simultaneously with the closing
thereof, causes payment in full, to Buyer, of the entire Customer
Repurchase Price for all Receivables sold to Buyer not previously
repurchased by Customer.
“ Servicer ”
means BNY Asset Solutions, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company, in its capacity as Servicer under the Servicing
Agreement.
“ Servicing Agreement
” means the Interim Servicing Agreement dated as of even date
herewith among Servicer, Customer and Buyer.
23
“ Servicer Default
” means any “Event of Default” as defined in the
Servicing Agreement unless such Event of Default has been timely
remedied by Servicer or waived by Buyer.
“ Solvent ”
means, with respect to any Person, that as of the date of
determination both (a) (i) the then fair saleable value of the
property of such Person is (y) greater than the total amount
of liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of such Person
and (z) not less than the amount that will be required to pay
the probable liabilities on such Person’s then existing debts
as they become absolute and matured considering all financing
alternatives and potential asset sales reasonably available to such
Person; (ii) such Person’s capital is not unreasonably
small in relation to its business or any contemplated or undertaken
transaction; and (iii) such Person does not intend to incur, or
believe (nor should it reasonably believe) that it will incur,
debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they become due; and
(b) such Person is “solvent” within the meaning
given that term and similar terms under applicable laws relating to
fraudulent transfers and conveyances. For purposes of this
definition, the amount of any contingent liability at any time
shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts
and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that
can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured
liability.
“ Subsidiary ”
means, for any Person, any corporation or other business
organization 50% or more of the outstanding voting Securities or
other equity Securities of which shall at the time be owned or
controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or
more such corporations or organizations or by such Person and one
or more such corporations or organizations, and any partnership of
which such corporation or organization is a general
partner.
“ Swap Agreement
” means interest rate swap agreements between Customer and
one or more counterparties, which shall be collaterally assigned to
Buyer.
“ Tax ” or
“ Taxes ” means all taxes, charges, fees, levies
or other assessments including, without limitation, income, gross
receipts, profits, withholding, excise, property, sales, use,
occupation and franchise taxes (including, in each such case, any
interest, penalties or additions attributable to or imposed on or
with respect to any such taxes, charges, fees or other assessments)
imposed by the United States, any state or political subdivision
thereof, any foreign government or any other jurisdiction or taxing
authority.
“ Taxable Non-REIT
Assets ” means Property of Customer that Customer’s
Board of Directors, board of trustees or analogous body, determines
is necessary to transfer to a Subsidiary or a grantor trust of
which such Subsidiary is the sole beneficiary (a ‘ Taxable
REIT Subsidiary Entity ’) in order to establish or
maintain Customer’s status as a REIT under the Code, together
with any other Property principally associated with
Customer’s servicing and loan underwriting business,
including, without limitation, leases, equipment, employment
arrangements and cash, but excluding any Property the transfer of
which would constitute a breach of Section 5.2(n)
hereof.
“ Termination Date
” means the earliest to occur of (a) the date of the
occurrence of a Termination Event described in
Section 7.1 , or (b) the Facility Termination
Date.
24
“ Termination Event
” means an event described in Section 7.1
.
“ Tranche ” means
a portion of the Aggregate Principal Outstanding allocated to a
Tranche Period.
“ Tranche Period
” means with respect to any Investment of Principal,
initially a period of days commencing on the date of such
Investment of Principal to and excluding the next succeeding
Interest Payment Date, and, with respect to each continuation
thereof, a period of days commencing on the Interest Payment Date
on which such continuation began to and excluding the next
succeeding Interest Payment Date. No Tranche Period shall
extend beyond the Termination Date.
“ Transaction Documents
” means this Agreement, the Servicing Agreement, the Paying
Agent Agreement, the Swap Agreements and all other agreements,
instruments, documents, UCC financing statements or certificates
necessary to effectuate the transactions contemplated herein and
therein.
“ UCC ” means,
with respect to any state, the Uniform Commercial Code as from time
to time in effect in such state or, if no state is specified, in
the State of New York.
“ Warehouse Assets
” means, at any time, (a) each Receivable, including,
without limitation, each Receivable identified on any List of
Receivables delivered by Customer or Servicer to Buyer or any other
Purchaser Representative and, for each such Receivable, the note
representing such Receivable and the related Receivable Delivery
Documents, (b) all Related Security with respect to each such
Receivable, (c) each Collection with respect to each
Receivable or its Related Security and (d) all proceeds,
products or any other distributions of, from or in respect of any
of the foregoing, including, without limitation, whatever is
receivable or received when any of the foregoing is sold,
exchanged, collected or otherwise disposed of, whether such
disposition is voluntary or involuntary. For avoidance of
doubt, the Warehouse Assets identified on Schedule 1.1
have been approved by Buyer for purchase on the Closing
Date.
“ Warehouse Asset Limit
Amount ” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the product
of (i) the Maximum Advance Rate times (b) the Market Value
of the Warehouse Assets with respect to which no Obligor Financial
Covenant Default exists plus (b) the product of (i)
the Advance Rate applicable to Warehouse Assets as to which an
Obligor Financial Covenant Default exists (i.e., 40%) times
(ii) the Market Value of Warehouse Assets with respect to which an
Obligor Financial Covenant Default exists.
(a)
In each Transaction Document, unless a clear contrary intention
appears:
(i)
the singular number includes the plural number and vice
versa;
(ii)
reference to any Person includes such Person’s successors and
assigns but, if applicable, only if such successors and assigns are
permitted by the
25
Transaction
Documents, and reference to a Person in a particular capacity
excludes such Person in any other capacity or
individually;
(iii)
reference to any gender includes each other gender;
(iv)
reference to any agreement (including any Transaction Document),
document or instrument means such agreement, document or instrument
as amended, supplemented or modified and in effect from time to
time in accordance with the terms thereof and, if applicable, the
terms of the other Transaction Documents and reference to any
promissory note includes any promissory note which is an extension
or renewal thereof or a substitute or replacement
therefor;
(v)
reference to any law means such law as amended, modified, codified,
replaced or reenacted, in whole or in part, and in effect from time
to time, including rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and
reference to any section or other provision of any law means that
provision of such law from time to time in effect and constituting
the substantive amendment, modification, codification, replacement
or reenactment of such section or other provision;
(vi)
reference in any Transaction Document to any Article, Section,
Appendix, Schedule or Exhibit means such Article or Section thereof
or Appendix, Schedule or Exhibit thereto;
(vii)
“hereunder,” “hereof,” “hereto”
and words of similar import shall be deemed references to a
Transaction Document as a whole and not to any particular Article,
Section or other provision hereof;
(viii)
“including” (and with correlative meaning
“include”) means including without limiting the
generality of any description preceding such term;
(ix)
“or” is not exclusive; and
(x)
relative to the determination of any period of time,
“from” means “from and including” and
“to” means “to but excluding.”
(b)
Accounting Terms . In each Transaction Document,
unless expressly otherwise provided, accounting terms shall be
construed and interpreted, and accounting determinations and
computations shall be made, in accordance with GAAP.
(c)
Conflict in Transaction Documents . If there is any
conflict between any Transaction Documents, such Transaction
Document shall be interpreted and construed, if possible, so as to
avoid or minimize such conflict but, to the extent (and only to the
extent) of such conflict, this Agreement shall prevail and
control.
(d)
Legal Representation of the Parties . The Transaction
Documents were negotiated by the parties with the benefit of legal
representation and any rule of construction or interpretation
otherwise requiring the Transaction Document to be construed or
interpreted against any party shall not apply to any construction
or interpretation hereof or thereof.
26
(e)
Defined Terms . Unless a clear contrary intention
appears, terms defined herein have the respective indicated
meanings when used in each Transaction Document.
Section 2.1
.
Assignment and Conveyance . Customer hereby sells,
assigns, transfers and conveys to Buyer, as of the Closing Date,
and Buyer hereby purchases and accepts, as of the Closing Date,
assignment and transfer from Customer of, with recourse, all of
Customer’s right, title and interest of every nature in and
to the Warehouse Assets, whether now or hereafter existing or in
which Customer now has or hereafter acquires an
interest.
Section 2.2
.
Facility and Incremental Investments .
(a)
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions and in reliance upon
the representations and warranties of Customer herein and in the
Transaction Documents set forth, Customer may, at its option, after
the Closing Date, request Buyer make, from time to time, and Buyer
may make, from time to time, additional Investments of Principal;
provided , however , that, at no time shall any
Investment be made at any time that the Aggregate Principal
Outstanding exceeds the lesser of (i) Facility Limit or (ii) the
Warehouse Asset Limit Amount.
(b)
No Investment of Principal shall be made on or after the
Termination Date. In addition, no Investment of Principal
shall be made if after giving effect to such Investment of
Principal, the Aggregate Principal Outstanding would exceed the
lesser of (i) the Facility Limit or (ii) the Warehouse Asset
Limit Amount. No Receivable shall be originated, and no
Investment of Principal with respect thereto shall be made after
the date that both Vernon Schwartz and David A. Karp cease to be
employed by Customer, as an executive officer of Customer in the
same or similar capacity and with the same decision making
authority as of the date of the Agreement.
(c)
The procedure for approval of Warehouse Asset sales to Buyer and
Customer’s obtaining funds with respect thereto from Buyer is
set forth in this Section 2.2 , and, is further subject to
satisfaction of the applicable conditions, set forth in Sections
4.1 and 4.2 , and the conditions, processes and
requirements set forth on Schedule 2.2-1 . In the
event Customer shall desire that Buyer acquire a Warehouse Asset,
the following procedures shall apply:
(i)
Investment of Principal Request . Customer shall
provide Buyer and Custodian with a request in substantially the
form of Exhibit A-1 annexed hereto (an “ Investment
of Principal Request ”) of each requested Investment of
Principal, specifying, among other things, the requested Investment
of Principal, the requested Funding Date for such Investment of
Principal (which shall not be less than three (3) Business Days
following the date of the Investment of Principal Request) and the
proposed Eligible Receivable that Customer desires Buyer to acquire
and shall be delivered together with a detailed sources and uses
statement relating to such Investment of Principal in substantially
the form of Schedule 1 to Exhibit A-1 annexed
hereto.
27
(ii)
Preliminary Due Diligence Package . Prior to, or
simultaneous with, an Investment of Principal Request, Customer
shall deliver to Buyer the Preliminary Due Diligence Package
pertaining to the Receivable in question.
(iii)
Buyer Review and Confirmation . Buyer shall inform Customer
of its determination with respect to any assets proposed to be sold
to Buyer by Customer in accordance with the procedures set forth on
Schedule 2.2-1 attached hereto. Notwithstanding
Schedule 2.2-1 or any other provisions of this Agreement,
Buyer shall have the right to review and approve, in accordance
with the terms of this Agreement, all proposed Warehouse Assets
(and the related Investment of Principal) proposed to be sold to
Buyer and to conduct, at Customer’s sole cost and expense,
its own due diligence investigation of such proposed Warehouse
Assets as Buyer determines, in its sole discretion. Upon
agreeing to make an Investment of Principal, Buyer shall promptly
deliver to Customer a written confirmation in the form of
Schedule 2.2-2 attached hereto (a “
Confirmation ”), which Confirmation shall be promptly
executed and delivered to Buyer by Customer (and, in any event not
later than the earlier of (x) the date of the requested funding of
Invested Principal and (y) two (2) Business Days after Buyer gives
such Confirmation to Customer); provided, that unless otherwise
agreed by Customer, Buyer shall deliver a separate Confirmation
with respect to each Warehouse Asset which is the subject of an
Investment of Principal. Unless otherwise extended
pursuant to Section 2.2(c)(vi) , the Funding Date shall
occur no later than fourteen (14) days following the date of the
Confirmation.
(iv)
Contract Approval Request . Not later than three (3)
Business Days prior to the applicable Funding Date, Customer will
provide Buyer a Contract Approval Request in accordance with
Schedule 2.2-1 together with the related drafts required to
be delivered in accordance with Schedule 2.2-1 . Buyer shall
approve or disapprove such Contract Approval Request in accordance
with Schedule 2.2-1 .
(v)
Funding . If Buyer has approved a Warehouse Asset, a
Confirmation has been jointly executed and delivered by Buyer and
Customer, and Buyer has approved a Contract Approval Request in
accordance with Schedule 2.2-1 , then, on the Funding Date
for the Investment of Principal requested by Customer in the
applicable Investment of Principal Request, the Warehouse Asset in
question shall be transferred to Buyer against the additional
Investment of Principal, subject to the conditions that (A) each of
the conditions set forth in Section 4.2 have been satisfied,
(B) Customer shall have provided Custodian (or the Escrow Agent on
behalf of Custodian, as provided in the Escrow Agreement) the
originals of the Contract and other Receivable Delivery Documents
with respect to the Receivable(s) to be purchased with such
Investment of Principal, (C) Escrow Agent shall have executed and
delivered to Buyer and Customer the Closing Confirmation Letter (as
defined in the Escrow Agreement) in accordance with Section
5.d of the Escrow Agreement; and (D) Customer shall have
executed and delivered to Buyer its Closing Certificate. Upon and
subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance on the
representations and warranties set forth herein, Buyer shall
deposit on the requested Funding Date as set forth in the
Investment of Principal Request in immediately available funds, an
amount equal to the requested Investment of Principal to Escrow
Agent’s account as set forth in the Escrow Agreement.
Buyer shall cause such
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deposit to be
made not later than 1:00 p.m. (New York time) on the requested
Funding Date provided all conditions to such funding have been
timely satisfied. On the same Business Day as Buyer
acquires a Warehouse Asset, Customer shall furnish Buyer and
Custodian an updated List of Receivables including the Warehouse
Asset in question.
(vi)
Funding Date Delay . In the event the Funding Date is
extended beyond fourteen (14) days following the date of the
Confirmation, the related Investment of Principal Request shall be
deemed rescinded and must be resubmitted for Buyer’s approval
and the procedures set forth in this Section 2.2 adhered to, and in
connection therewith, in the event of any modification of the
Preliminary Due Diligence Package or the underlying Contracts,
Customer shall deliver any applicable updates to the Preliminary
Due Diligence Package and/or comparisons of the Contracts to the
forms previously approved, as well as, if applicable, an updated
Investment of Principal Request setting forth any revisions to the
proposed Receivable, and the other changes, if any, to the
Investment of Principal Request.
(vii)
Closing Date Funding; Excess Principal . Subject to
the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 4.1
and 4.2 , as applicable, the procedures set forth in clauses
(i) – (vi) of this Section 2.2(c) shall not
apply to (i) the Investment of Principal to be made on the Closing
Date or (ii) any Investment of Principal with respect to Excess
Principal. In the case of an Investment of Principal with
respect to Excess Principal, Customer may (i) deliver a notice
requesting such Investment of Principal at any time not later than
three (3) Business Days prior to the requested Funding Date, and
subject to the other conditions set forth in Sections 4.1
and 4.2 , Buyer shall fund such requested Investment of
Principal on the requested Funding Date in immediately available
funds to Customer’s account designated for such purpose in
the relevant Investment of Principal Request. Any Investment
of Principal with respect to Excess Principal may be used for any
general corporate purpose of Customer including working capital
requirements.
(d)
Each Investment of Principal Request shall be irrevocable and
binding on Customer and Customer shall indemnify Buyer and
Custodian against any loss or expense incurred by any of them as a
result of any failure by Customer to accept such Investment of
Principal, including, without limitation, any loss or expense
incurred by any Buyer by reason of the liquidation or reemployment
of funds acquired or requested by Buyer to fund such Investment of
Principal.
(e)
Each Investment of Principal with respect to which Receivables are
to be acquired with the proceeds thereof shall be in a minimum
amount of $2,500,000 and in any amount in excess thereof.
Each such Investment of Principal shall be in an amount not in
excess of the sum of (i) the Advance Rate multiplied by the Market
Value of the Eligible Receivable to be acquired with the proceeds
of such Investment of Principal and (ii) the maximum available
amount of Excess Principal. Each Investment of Principal with
respect to Excess Principal that is not made in connection with an
acquisition of Receivables shall be in a minimum amount of
$2,500,000 (or, in the case the maximum available amount of Excess
Principal is less than $2,500,000, such lesser amount) and in any
amount in excess thereof up to maximum available
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amount of Excess
Principal. The maximum Invested Principal allocable to any
Receivable shall not exceed $20,000,000.
(f)
The aggregate number of Investments of Principal and principal
prepayments pursuant to Section 2.9(d) , shall not
exceed six per month.
(g)
On each Interest Payment Date, Tranches representing the Aggregate
Principal Outstanding less the amount paid in reduction thereof on
such Interest Payment Date pursuant to Sections 2.5(c)
or 2.6(b) or pursuant to any other Partial Prepayments of
Invested Principal shall be continued without further action of the
parties.
(h)
On the Termination Date, Customer shall repurchase the Warehouse
Assets from Buyer and pay Customer Repurchase Price to
Buyer.
(i)
In the event that Buyer disapproves (or is deemed to disapprove)
any Warehouse Asset in accordance with this Agreement, Customer may
nevertheless originate such Warehouse Asset using it own
funds.
(a)
At all times on and after the Facility Termination Date or the
occurrence and continuation of a Termination Event, the Aggregate
Principal Outstanding shall accrue Interest at the Overdue
Rate.
Section 2.4.
Interest, Fees and Other Costs and Expenses .
(a)
Customer shall pay, as a full recourse obligation, as and when due
in accordance with this Agreement, all amounts payable as Interest
and fees and costs and indemnities payable hereunder, the Aggregate
Principal Outstanding, all amounts payable pursuant to
Article IX hereof, if any, the Paying Agent and
Custodian fees payable pursuant to the Paying Agent Agreement and
all other amounts payable hereunder, if any.
(b)
All Investments of Principal shall, unless accruing interest at the
Overdue Rate pursuant to Section 2.3(c) , accrue
Interest at the Base Rate.
(c)
In the event any payment of Interest or any other payment required
under the Transaction Documents is not paid by Customer when due,
Customer shall pay to Buyer, a late charge (“ Late
Charge ”) equal to 5% of the overdue payment to
compensate Buyer for the cost and expense arising from the late
payment in question.
(d)
Not less than one Business Day prior to each Interest Payment Date,
Customer shall, to the extent necessary to make all payments
required to be made on an Interest Payment Date, pay to Custodian
an amount equal to accrued and unpaid Interest on all Tranches for
the related Tranche Periods. If any amount hereunder shall be
payable on a day that is not a Business Day, such amount shall be
payable on the next succeeding Business Day. Interest shall
be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360) day year
for the actual number of days elapsed in the period during which it
accrues, excluding the date of payment. Nothing in
this
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Agreement (including
Sections 2.5 and 2.6 hereof) shall limit in any
way the obligations of Customer to pay the amounts set forth in
Section 2.2(h) or in this Section 2.4
.
Section 2.5
.
Non-Liquidation Settlement Procedures .
(a)
On each day (other than a Liquidation Day) on which Collections are
received in the Collection Account, Custodian shall set aside and
hold all such funds in trust for the benefit of Paying Agent and
the recipients described below. On each Interest Payment
Date, Paying Agent will in turn transfer such funds to the
recipients described below in accordance with the terms of the
Paying Agent Agreement.
(b)
On or prior to the Business Day preceding each Cut-Off Date, Buyer
will provide Customer with written notice detailing Interest owing
to Buyer on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date. On or
prior to each Cut-Off Date, Buyer and each of the Purchaser
Representatives will provide Customer with written notice detailing
all unpaid amounts then owing by Customer to such Person (and, in
the case of Buyer, including amounts owing to Buyer in respect of
Interest) under this Agreement for payment on the next succeeding
Interest Payment Date in accordance with the respective priorities
set forth in Sections 2.5(c) and 2.6(b)
below. Any amounts not so invoiced or paid may be submitted
on or before any subsequent Cut-Off Date for payment on the next
succeeding Interest Payment Date.
(c)
On each Interest Payment Date (if no Liquidation Day shall have
occurred since the last Interest Payment Date), Paying Agent shall
make remittances in accordance with the terms of the Paying Agent
Agreement in the following priority:
(i)
first , concurrently, (A) to Servicer an amount equal
to (i) the sums paid into the Collection Account by an Obligor for
deposit into any escrow account to be maintained by Servicer and
(ii) the unpaid fees and expenses owing to Servicer under the
Servicing Agreement for all Prior Periods and (B) to itself,
an amount equal to the unpaid fees and expenses payable to
Custodian and Paying Agent under this Agreement with respect to all
Prior Periods;
(ii)
second , to Buyer, an amount equal to the Interest accrued
and unpaid through such day on the Aggregate Principal
Outstanding;
(iii)
third , to Buyer, any other amounts (other than Aggregate
Principal Outstanding) owing to Buyer under this Agreement,
including under Section 2.7 hereof;
(iv)
fourth , concurrently, to Custodian, Buyer, Servicer or any
other Purchaser Representative any fees, expenses and other amounts
owing for any indemnification of such person by Customer that have
not otherwise be provided for in items (i)-(iii) above;
(v)
fifth , to Buyer for the reduction of the Aggregate
Principal Outstanding, an amount equal to the sum of the aggregate
principal amount of Receivables scheduled to be paid for the Prior
Period and the aggregate principal amount prepaid during such Prior
Period;
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(vi)
sixth , if the Aggregate Principal Outstanding is in an
amount that exceeds the lesser of (1) the Facility Limit or
(2) the Warehouse Asset Limit Amount, to Buyer for the
reduction of the Aggregate Principal Outstanding, an amount equal
to such excess, if any;
(vii)
seventh , if Buyer has given Customer and Paying Agent
notice of the existence of monetary Potential Termination Event or
a non-monetary Potential Termination Event determined by Buyer, in
its sole discretion to be material or that would be material if it
ripened into a Termination Event, to Buyer to be held by Buyer as
security for Customer’s Obligations in accordance with
Section 2.12 ; and
(viii)
eighth , the remainder, if any, to Customer.
Section 2.6
.
Settlement Procedures to Be Followed if a Liquidation Day
Occurs .
(a)
On each Liquidation Day on which Collections are received in the
Collection Account, Custodian shall set aside and hold all such
funds in trust for the benefit of Paying Agent and the recipients
described below. On each Interest Payment Date following one
or more Liquidation Days, Paying Agent will in turn transfer such
funds to the recipients described below in accordance with the
terms of the Paying Agent Agreement.
(b)
On each Interest Payment Date (if one or more Liquidation Days
shall have occurred after the prior Interest Payment Date), Paying
Agent shall make remittances in the following priority:
(i)
first , concurrently, (A) to Servicer an amount equal
to (i) the sums paid into the Collection Account by an Obligor for
deposit into any escrow account to be maintained by Servicer and
(ii) an amount equal to unpaid fees and expenses owing to Servicer
under the Servicing Agreement with respect to all Prior Periods and
(B) to itse