EXHIBIT 10.1
RESEARCH AND LICENSE AGREEMENT
This
License Agreement is entered into as of this ___ day of July,
2004
(the "Effective Date"), by and between
Golden Hand Resources, Inc., a company
formed under the laws of the State of
Washington, having a place of business at
36 Derech Bait Lechem, Jerusalem, Israel
("Licensee") and Ramot at Tel Aviv
University Ltd., a company formed under the
laws of Israel, having a place of
business at Tel Aviv University in
Ramot-Aviv, Tel Aviv 61392, Israel ("Ramot").
WHEREAS,
Tel Aviv University ("TAU") owns exclusive rights to certain
technology developed by Professor Eldad
Melamed, Dr. Daniel Offen and Yossef
Levy at the Felsenstein Medical Research
Center of Tel Aviv University relating
to processes for the transformation of bone
marrow and cord blood stem cells
into neuron-like and glial-like cells;
and
WHEREAS,
pursuant to agreement between TAU and Ramot, all rights, title
and interest in and to any and all
inventions and other results arrived at by
scientists of TAU are owned solely and
exclusively by Ramot; and
WHEREAS,
Licensee wishes to continue funding research at TAU through
Ramot
for the purpose of furthering research
related to processes for the
transformation of bone marrow and cord
blood stem cells into neuron-like and
glial-like cells; and
WHEREAS,
Licensee wishes to obtain a license with respect to such
technology and the results of such
research, in order to develop, obtain
regulatory approval for and commercialize
products based on such technology and
the results of such funded research, and
Ramot wishes to grant Licensee a
license with respect to such technology and
the results of such research, all in
accordance with the terms and conditions of
this Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound,
hereby
agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS.
Whenever
used in this Agreement with an initial capital letter, the
terms
defined in this Section 1, whether used in
the singular or the plural, shall
have the meanings specified below.
1.1.
"AFFILIATE" shall
mean, with respect to either party, any person,
organization or entity controlling,
controlled by or under common control with,
such party. For purposes of this definition
only, "control" of another person,
organization or entity shall mean the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the
power to direct or cause the direction of
the activities, management or policies
of such person, organization or entity,
whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise.
Without limiting the foregoing, control
shall be presumed to exist when a person,
organization or entity (i) owns or
directly controls twenty percent (20%) or
more of the outstanding voting stock
or other ownership interest of the other
organization or entity, or (ii)
possesses, directly or indirectly the power
to elect or appoint twenty percent
(20%) or more of the members of the
governing body of the organization or other
entity.
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1.2.
"CALENDAR QUARTER"
shall mean the respective periods of three (3)
consecutive calendar months ending on March
31, June 30, September 30 or
December 31, for so long as this Agreement
is in effect.
1.3
"DEVELOPMENT
MILESTONES" shall mean the development milestones set
forth in Exhibit 1.3 hereto.
1.4
"FIRST
COMMERCIAL SALE" shall mean the first sale of a Product by
Licensee, an Affiliate of Licensee or a
Sublicensee to an unaffiliated third
party after Regulatory Approval has been
achieved in the country in which such
Product is sold. Sales for test marketing,
sampling and promotional uses,
clinical trial purposes or compassionate or
similar use shall not be considered
to constitute a First Commercial Sale.
1.5.
"FDA" shall mean the
United States Food and Drug Administration.
1.6
"NDA" means a
New Drug Application or Product License Application
(or Biologics License Application), as
appropriate, and all supplements filed
pursuant to the requirements of the FDA,
including all documents, data and other
information concerning Products that are
necessary for or included in FDA
approval to market a Product, or the
equivalent application in any other country
or jurisdiction.
1.8
"NET SALES"
shall mean the gross amount billed or invoiced by or on
behalf of Licensee, its Affiliates and its
Sublicensees on sales of Products
(whether made before or after the First
Commercial Sale of the Product), less
the following: (a) customary trade,
quantity, or cash discounts to the extent
actually allowed and taken; (b) amounts
repaid or credited by reason of
rejection or return; and (c) to the extent
separately stated on purchase orders,
invoices, or other documents of sale, any
taxes or other governmental charges
levied on the production, sale,
transportation, delivery, or use of a Product
which is paid by or on behalf of Licensee
or such Sublicensee; provided that:
(i) In any
transfers of Products between Licensee or a Sublicensee
to an Affiliate of Licensee or such
Sublicensee, Net Sales shall be equal to the
higher of: (x) the fair market value of the
Products so transferred, assuming an
arm's length transaction made in the
ordinary course of business and (y) the
total amount invoiced by such Affiliate on
resale to an independent third party
purchaser, in each case, after deducting
the amounts referred to in clauses (a),
(b) and (c) above, to the extent
applicable; and
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(ii) In the event that
Licensee or a Sublicensee, or the Affiliate
of Licensee or such Sublicensee, receives
non-monetary consideration for any
Products or in the case of transactions not
at arm's length with a non-Affiliate
of Licensee or such Sublicensee, Net Sales
shall be calculated based on the fair
market value of such consideration or
transaction, assuming an arm's length
transaction made in the ordinary course of
business.
1.10.
"ORPHAN DRUG" shall mean a Product that is protected (a) by
"Orphan
Drug" status under the U.S. Orphan Drug
Act, (b) by a Supplementary Protection
Certificate, as such term is defined in
Council Regulation (EU) No. 1768/92, or
(c) by a similar status granted under
similar statutory provisions of another
jurisdiction granting exclusive marketing
rights in such jurisdiction.
1.11.
"PATENT RIGHTS" shall mean any and all (a) patents, (b) pending
patent applications, including, without
limitation, all provisional
applications, continuations,
continuations-in-part, divisions, reissues,
renewals, and all patents granted thereon,
and (c) all patents-of-addition,
reissue patents, reexaminations and
extensions or restorations by existing or
future extension or restoration mechanisms,
including, without limitation,
supplementary protection certificates or
the equivalent thereof.
1.12.
"PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS" shall mean Professor Eldad Melamed and
Dr.
Daniel Offen, or such other principal
investigator who may replace either or
both of them pursuant to Section 2.
1.13.
"PRODUCT" shall mean: (i) any product that incorporates
differentiation factors and other materials
which is capable of inducing bone
marrow or cord blood stem cells to
differentiate into neuron-like or glial-like
cells that can be transplanted into
patients for the treatment of neurological
diseases in humans; (ii) any neuron-like or
glial-like cell generated through
use of a product described in clause (i) of
this Section 1.12; and (iii) any
service that makes use of any of the
products described in clause (i) or (ii) of
this Section 1.12.
1.14.
"RAMOT RESULTS" shall mean (a) any and all inventions,
materials,
methods, processes, know-how and results
made, created, developed, discovered,
conceived or acquired by, or on behalf of,
members of the TAU Team (including,
without limitation, the Principal
Investigators) in the course of the
performance of the Research and/or (b) any
and all inventions, materials,
methods, processes, know-how and results
made, created, developed, discovered or
conceived by either of the Principal
Investigators, either alone or together
with one or more third parties, in the
performance of services for, or as an
employee of, the Company.
1.15.
"RAMOT PATENT RIGHTS" shall mean (i) the Patent Rights described
in
Exhibit 1.15(a) attached hereto, (ii) any
other Patent Rights owned by Ramot
which claim, and only to the extent they so
claim, the invention disclosed in
the Patent Rights described in Exhibit
1.15(a) and (iii) all Patent Rights owned
by Ramot, to the extent they claim any of
the Ramot Results. Exhibit 1.15(b)
shall set forth and shall be updated from
time to time to include new Ramot
Patent Rights.
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1.16.
"RAMOT TECHNOLOGY" shall mean the Ramot Patent Rights, the
invention
disclosed in Exhibit 1.15(a) and the Ramot
Results.
1.17.
"REGULATORY AGENCY" shall mean the FDA or equivalent agency or
government body of another country.
1.18.
"REGULATORY APPROVAL" shall mean (i) approval of an NDA by the
FDA
permitting commercial sale of a Product or
(ii) any comparable approval
permitting commercial sale of a Product
granted by the applicable Regulatory
Agency in any other country or
jurisdiction.
1.19.
"RESEARCH" shall mean the research actually conducted by the
TAU
Team under the terms of this Agreement in
accordance with the Research Plan.
1.20.
"RESEARCH PLAN" shall mean the research plan attached hereto as
Exhibit 1.20, as amended from time to time
in accordance with the provisions of
this Agreement, which sets forth the
research to be undertaken by the TAU Team
under the direction of the Principal
Investigator during the Research Period.
1.21.
"RESEARCH PERIOD" shall mean an initial term of two years
commencing
on the Effective Date, and in the event the
TAU Team meets the milestones set
forth in the Research Plan in accordance
with Section 2.2.1, a total term of
four years ending on June 30, 2008.
1.22.
"SUBLICENSE RECEIPTS" shall mean any payments or other
consideration
that Licensee or an Affiliate receives,
other than amounts received on account
of Net Sales, in consideration of the
sublicense or other grant of rights with
respect to some or all of the rights
granted to Licensee under Section 5.2, or
the grant of an option to obtain a
sublicense or such other rights, including
without limitation license fees, milestone
payments, license maintenance fees
and reimbursement for research and
development and patent related expenses;
provided that in the event that Licensee or
an Affiliate of Licensee receives
non-monetary consideration for any such
sublicense or other grant of rights or
in the case of transactions not at arm's
length, Sublicense Receipts shall be
calculated based on the fair market value
of such consideration or transaction,
assuming an arm's length transaction made
in the ordinary course of business.
For the avoidance of doubt, "Sublicense
Receipts" shall not include payments
made in consideration for the issuance of
equity or debt securities of the
Licensee at fair market value and not as
direct or indirect consideration (in
whole or in part) for the sublicense, or
the grant of an option to obtain a
sublicense, of some or all of the rights
granted Licensee under Section 5.2.
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1.23.
"SUBLICENSEE" shall mean any permitted sublicensee of all or part
of
the rights granted Licensee under Section
5.1, as further described in Section
5.2.
1.24. "TAU
TEAM" shall mean the Principal Investigators and those
students, scientists and technicians
working under their direction at the
Felsenstein Medical Research Center of Tel
Aviv University on the Research.
2. RESEARCH PROJECT.
2.1
PERFORMANCE.
2.1.1. Ramot shall cause TAU, under the direction of the
Principal
Investigators, to use reasonable efforts to
perform the Research in accordance
with the Research Plan; however, Ramot and
TAU make no warranties regarding the
completion of the Research or the
achievement of any particular results.
2.1.2. The Research will be directed and supervised by the
Principal
Investigators, who shall have primary
responsibility for the performance of the
Research. If both of the Principal
Investigators cease to supervise the Research
for any reason, Ramot will so notify
Licensee, and Ramot shall endeavor to find
among the scientists at TAU a scientist or
scientists acceptable to Licensee to
continue the supervision of the Research in
place of the Principal
Investigators. If Ramot is unable to find
such a scientist acceptable to
Licensee, within sixty (60) days after such
notice to Licensee, Licensee shall
have the option to terminate the funding of
the Research. Licensee shall
promptly advise Ramot in writing if
Licensee so elects. Such termination of
funding shall terminate Ramot's and TAU's
obligations pursuant to Section 2.1.1
above, but shall not terminate this
Agreement or any of the other rights or
obligations of the parties under this
Agreement. Nothing contained in this
Section 2.1.2, shall be deemed to impose an
obligation on Ramot or TAU to
successfully find a replacement for the
Principal Investigators who is
acceptable to Licensee.
2.1.3. The Principal
Investigators shall provide Licensee, within
thirty (30) days after the end of every
six-month period during the Research
Period, a written report summarizing the
Ramot Results obtained during the
preceding six-month period.
2.2
FUNDING OF THE
RESEARCH PROJECT.
2.2.1. Licensee shall fund the Research during the initial term
of
the Research Period in accordance with the
schedule set forth in Section 1 of
Exhibit 2.2.1 hereto. In addition, in the
event the TAU Team meets the
milestones set forth in Section (b) of
Exhibit 1.20, Licensee shall fund the
second phase of the Research during the
additional term of the Research Period
in accordance with the schedule set forth
in Section 2 of Exhibit 2.2.1. Any and
all funding provided by the Licensee
pursuant to this Section 2.2.1 shall be
applied by Ramot exclusively in support of
the Research, including salaries and
overhead, in accordance with the procedures
established at TAU.
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2.2.2. Nothing in this Agreement shall be interpreted to
prohibit
Ramot, TAU or the Principal Investigators
from seeking and receiving funding
from non-commercial sources, including
government agencies and foundations, or
from commercial entities for non-commercial
purposes, to further support the
Research; provided that such funding shall
not be on terms that give such
entity(ies) any rights to any invention
made or to any Ramot Technology
developed in the performance of the
Research (subject to any non-exclusive
license for governmental purposes or other
governmental rights required as a
condition for such non-commercial funding).
Ramot shall notify Licensee upon the
Principal Investigators' or TAU's applying
for and receiving any such funding,
which notice shall include a copy of any
notices awarding such funding.
3. TITLE.
Subject to
the licenses granted to Licensee pursuant to Section 5 below,
all rights, title and interest in and to
the Ramot Technology, and in and to any
drawings, plans, diagrams, specifications
and other documents containing any of
the Ramot Technology shall be owned solely
and exclusively by Ramot.
4. PATENT FILING,
PROSECUTION AND MAINTENANCE.
4.1.
RESPONSIBILITY. Ramot
shall be responsible for the preparation,
filing, prosecution, protection and
maintenance of all Ramot Patent Rights,
using patent counsel reasonably acceptable
to Licensee. Ramot shall consult with
Licensee as to the preparation, filing,
prosecution, protection and maintenance
of the Ramot Patent Rights reasonably prior
to any deadline or action with the
U.S. Patent & Trademark Office or any
other patent office and shall furnish
Licensee with copies of all relevant
documents reasonably in advance of such
consultation.
4.2.
EXPENSES. Subject to
Section 4.3 below, Licensee shall reimburse
Ramot for all documented patent-related
expenses incurred by Ramot pursuant to
this Section 6 within thirty (30) days
after Ramot invoices Licensee. In
addition, within forty-five (45) days
following the execution of this Agreement,
Licensee shall pay Ramot a total amount of
$16,908 (sixteen thousand, nine
hundred and eight US Dollars) as a
reimbursement for expenses incurred by Ramot
prior to the execution of this Agreement
with respect to the filing and
prosecution of Ramot Patent Rights.
4.3.
ABANDONMENT. Should
Licensee elect not to reimburse or fail to
reimburse Ramot for the filing, prosecution
or maintenance of a patent
application in any country, on any
invention included in the Ramot Technology or
to cease reimbursing Ramot for the
prosecution, protection and/or maintenance of
any Ramot Patent Right in any such country
(an "Abandoned Country"), Licensee
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shall provide Ramot with prompt written
notice of such election. Upon written
receipt of such notice by Ramot, Licensee
shall be released from its obligations
to reimburse Ramot for the expenses
incurred thereafter as to such Abandoned
Country in conjunction with such Ramot
Patent Rights. In such event, such Ramot
Patent Rights shall be deleted from the
definition of Ramot Technology with
respect to such Abandoned Country, any
license with respect thereto will
terminate with respect to such Abandoned
Country, and Licensee shall have no
rights whatsoever to exploit such Ramot
Patent Rights in such Abandoned Country.
Ramot shall then be free, without further
notice or obligation to Licensee, to
grant rights in and to such Ramot Patent
Rights with respect to such Abandoned
Country to third parties, which rights
shall not include the right to offer,
sell or market the resulting Product(s) in,
or to export such Product(s) to, any
country which is not an Abandoned
Country
4.4.
NO WARRANTY. Nothing
contained herein shall be deemed to be a
warranty that: (a) Ramot can or will be
able to obtain patents on patent
applications included within the Ramot
Patent Rights or on patent applications
relating to the Ramot Results, or that any
of the Ramot Patent Rights will
afford adequate or commercially worthwhile
protection, or (b) the manufacture,
use or sale of any element of the Ramot
Technology or any Product will not
infringe any patent(s) of any third
party.
5. LICENSE GRANT.
5.1.
LICENSE. Subject to
the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement, Ramot hereby grants to Licensee
an exclusive, worldwide,
royalty-bearing license under Ramot's
rights in the Ramot Technology solely to
develop, make, have made, use, offer for
sale, sell, have sold and import
Products. For purposes of this Section 5.1,
the term "exclusive" means that
Ramot shall not have any right to grant
such licenses or rights to any third
party, subject, however, to Ramot's right
to license TAU, the Principal
Investigators and the other members of the
TAU Team to practice or utilize such
rights and licenses to conduct the
Research.
5.2
SUBLICENSE.
5.2.1. SUBLICENSE GRANT. Licensee shall be entitled to grant
sublicenses to third parties under the
license granted pursuant to Section 5.1
on terms and conditions in compliance with
and not inconsistent with the terms
of this Agreement (except that the royalty
rates may be higher than those set
forth in this Agreement). Such sublicenses
shall only be made for consideration
and in bona-fide arm's length
transactions.
5.2.2. SUBLICENSE AGREEMENTS. Sublicenses shall only be granted
pursuant to written agreements, which shall
be in compliance and not
inconsistent with and shall be subject and
subordinate to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement. Such
sublicense agreements shall contain, among
other things, provisions to the following
effect:
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5.2.2.1. All provisions necessary to ensure Licensee's ability
to perform its obligations under this
Agreement, including without limitation
its obligations under Sections 6.1, 8.5,
8.6 and 13.4.3;
5.2.2.2. In the event of termination of the license (in whole
or in part - e.g. termination in a
particular country) set forth in Section 5.1
above, any existing agreements that contain
a sublicense of the Ramot Technology
shall terminate to the extent of such
sublicense; provided, however, that, for
each Sublicensee, upon termination of the
sublicense agreement with such
Sublicensee, if the Sublicensee is not then
in breach of its sublicense
agreement with Licensee such that Licensee
would have the right to terminate
such sublicense, Ramot shall be obligated,
at the request of such Sublicensee,
to enter into a new license agreement with
such Sublicensee on substantially the
same terms as those contained in such
sublicense agreement, provided that such
terms shall be amended, if necessary, to
the extent required to ensure that such
Sublicense Agreement does not impose any
obligations or liabilities on Ramot
which are not included in this
Agreement;
5.2.2.3. The Sublicensee shall not be entitled to sublicense
its rights under such sublicense agreement;
and
5.2.2.4. The sublicense agreement may not be assigned by
Sublicensee without the prior written
consent of Ramot, except that Sublicensee
may assign the sublicense agreement to a
successor in connection with the
merger, consolidation, or sale of all or
substantially all of its assets or that
portion of its business to which the
sublicense agreement relates; provided that
any such assignee agrees in writing in a
manner reasonably satisfactory to Ramot
to be bound by the terms of such sublicense
agreement. The consent contemplated
herein shall not be unreasonably withheld
or delayed.
5.2.3. DELIVERY OF SUBLICENSE AGREEMENT. Licensee shall furnish
Ramot with a fully executed copy of any
such sublicense agreement, promptly
after its execution.
5.2.4. BREACH BY SUBLICENSEE. Any act or omission by a
Sublicensee,
which would have constituted a breach of
this Agreement had it been an act or
omission by Licensee, shall constitute a
breach of this Agreement. Licensee
shall indemnify Ramot for, and hold it
harmless from, any and all damages or
losses caused to Ramot as a result of any
such breach by a Sublicensee. In the
event of a breach by a Sublicensee, the
cure of such breach or the termination
by Licensee of the sublicense agreement
with such Sublicensee within Licensee's
cure period, as set forth in Section
13.3.3.1, shall constitute a cure of
Licensee's breach under this Agreement for
purposes of Section 13.3.3.1.
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6. DEVELOPMENT AND
COMMERCIALIZATION.
6.1.
DILIGENCE. Licensee
shall use its best efforts, and/or shall cause
its Affiliates or Sublicensees to use their
best efforts: (i) to develop
Products, (ii) to introduce Products into
the commercial market and (iii) to
market Products following such introduction
into the market. Specifically,
Licensee and/or its Affiliates and/or
Sublicensees shall fulfill the following
obligations:
6.1.1. Licensee, by itself or through Affiliates or
Sublicensees,
shall meet each of the Development
Milestones.
6.1.2. Licensee, by itself or through Affiliates or
Sublicensees,
undertakes to employ its best efforts,
including funding consistent with such
efforts, to carry out all efficacy,
pharmaceutical, safety, toxicological and
clinical tests, trials and studies and all
other activities necessary in order
to obtain Regulatory Approval for the
production, use and sale of Products in
each country in which Licensee, its
Affiliates or Sublicensees intend to
produce, use, offer to sell and sell
Products and in any case, in the United
States, the European Union and Japan.
6.1.3. During the period commencing with the receipt of
Regulatory
Approval in a given country, Licensee and
its Affiliate shall, and shall ensure
that Sublicensees shall, use its or their
best efforts, including funding
consistent with such efforts, to promote,
market and sell Products in such
country. Licensee and/or its Affiliates
and/or Sublicensees activities shall
include but not be limited to:
6.1.3.1. Using their best efforts to establish and maintain
good business relationships with hospitals,
health care systems, doctors and
other medical professionals in accordance
with standard and customary practices;
6.1.3.2. Establishing and maintaining a sales force consisting
of reasonably qualified personnel to
promote and market the Products;
6.1.3.3. Advertising the Products in professional journals and
publications and sponsoring or attending
appropriate symposia, trade exhibitions
and medical education programs; and
6.1.3.4. Formulating and using their best efforts to implement
annual sales and marketing plans for the
Products.
6.1.4. The Principal Investigators, a Licensee representative and
a
Ramot representative shall meet no less
than once every six (6) months during
the term commencing with the Effective Date
and ending upon the First Commercial
Sale of a Product, at locations and times
to be mutually agreed upon by the
parties, (i) to review the progress being
made under the research and
development activities conducted by
Licensee relating to Products, (ii) to
review the progress being made towards
fulfilling the Development Milestones and
(iii) to discuss intended efforts for
fulfilling such milestones.
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