Exhibit 4.1
Execution Copy
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
by and between
CROSSTEX ENERGY, L.P.
and
KAYNE ANDERSON MLP INVESTMENT
COMPANY,
TORTOISE ENERGY CAPITAL
CORPORATION
and
TORTOISE ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE
CORPORATION
Table of Contents
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Page
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
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Definitions
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1
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Registrable
Securities
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3
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ARTICLE II
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
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Shelf
Registration
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3
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Piggyback
Registration
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4
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Underwritten
Offering
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6
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Sale
Procedures
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6
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Cooperation by
Holders
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9
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Restrictions on
Public Sale by Holders of Registrable Securities
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9
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Expenses
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10
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Indemnification
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10
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Rule 144
Reporting
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12
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Transfer or
Assignment of Registration Rights
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13
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Limitation on
Subsequent Registration Rights
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13
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ARTICLE III
MISCELLANEOUS
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Communications
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13
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Successor and
Assigns
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14
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Assignment of
Rights
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15
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Recapitalization, Exchanges, etc. Affecting the
Common Units
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15
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Specific
Performance
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15
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Counterparts
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15
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Headings
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15
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Governing
Law
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15
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Severability of
Provisions
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15
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Entire
Agreement
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15
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Amendment
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16
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No
Presumption
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16
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REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS REGISTRATION
RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made
and entered into as of June 24, 2005 by and between CROSSTEX
ENERGY, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“
Crosstex ”), and each of the parties set forth on
Schedule A hereto (the “ Purchasers
”).
WHEREAS, this
Agreement is made in connection with the Closing of the issuance
and sale of the Purchased Units pursuant to the Senior Subordinated
Unit Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 24, 2005, by and
between Crosstex and the Purchasers (the “ Purchase
Agreement ”);
WHEREAS, Crosstex
has agreed to provide the registration and other rights set forth
in this Agreement for the benefit of the Purchasers pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement; and
WHEREAS, it is a
condition to the obligations of the Purchasers and Crosstex under
the Purchase Agreement that this Agreement be executed and
delivered.
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements
set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by each
party hereto, the parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1
Definitions . The terms set forth below are used herein as
so defined:
“
Affiliate ” means, with respect to a specified Person,
any other Person, directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by
or under direct or indirect common control with such specified
Person. For purposes of this definition, “control”
(including, with correlative meanings, “controlling”,
“controlled by”, and “under common control
with”) means the power to direct or cause the direction of
the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise.
“
Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday,
Sunday, or a legal holiday for commercial banks in Houston,
Texas.
“
Closing ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Purchase Agreement.
“
Closing Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Purchase Agreement.
“
Commission ” means the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission.
“
Common Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in the
Purchase Agreement.
“
Crosstex ” has the meaning specified therefor in the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
1
“
Effectiveness Period ” has the meaning specified
therefor in Section 2.1(a) of this
Agreement.
“
Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the
Commission promulgated thereunder.
“
Holder ” means the record holder of any Registrable
Securities.
“
Included Registrable Securities ” has the meaning
specified therefor in Section 2.2(a) of this
Agreement.
“
Losses ” has the meaning specified therefor in
Section 2.8(a) of this Agreement.
“
Managing Underwriter ” means, with respect to any
Underwritten Offering, the book running lead manager of such
Underwritten Offering.
“
Non-Disclosure Agreement ” means the non-disclosure
agreement between Crosstex and the Kayne Anderson MLP Investment
Company dated April 30, 2005 and the non-disclosure agreement
between Crosstex and Tortoise Energy Capital Corporation dated
April 29, 2005, collectively.
“
Other Holder ” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.2(b) .
“
Person ” means any individual, corporation, company,
voluntary association, partnership, joint venture, trust, limited
liability company, unincorporated organization, government or any
agency, instrumentality or political subdivision thereof, or any
other form of entity.
“
Piggyback Registration ” has the meaning specified
therefor in Section 2.2(a) of this
Agreement.
“
Purchase Agreement ” has the meaning specified
therefor in the Recitals of this Agreement.
“
Purchased Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in
the Purchase Agreement.
“
Purchasers ” has the meaning specified therefor in the
introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
“
Registrable Securities ” means the Common Units to be
issued upon conversion of the Purchased Units, all of which are
subject to the rights provided herein until such rights terminate
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
“
Registration Expenses ” has the meaning specified
therefor in Section 2.7(a) of this
Agreement.
“
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission
promulgated thereunder.
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“
Selling Expenses ” has the meaning specified therefor
in Section 2.7(a) of this Agreement.
“
Selling Holder ” means a Holder who is selling
Registrable Securities pursuant to a registration
statement.
“
Shelf Registration Statement ” means a registration
statement under the Securities Act to permit the resale of the
Registrable Securities from time to time as permitted by
Rule 415 of the Securities Act (or any similar provision then
in force under the Securities Act).
“
Underwritten Offering ” means an offering (including
an offering pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement) in which
Common Units are sold to an underwriter on a firm commitment basis
for reoffering to the public or an offering that is a “bought
deal” with one or more investment banks.
Section 1.2
Registrable Securities . Any Registrable Security will cease
to be a Registrable Security when (a) a registration statement
covering such Registrable Security has been declared effective by
the Commission and such Registrable Security has been sold or
disposed of pursuant to such effective registration statement;
(b) such Registrable Security has been disposed of pursuant to
any Section of Rule 144 (or any similar provision then in
force under the Securities Act); (c) such Registrable Security
is held by Crosstex or one of its subsidiaries; (d) such
Registrable Security has been sold in a private transaction in
which the transferor’s rights under this Agreement are not
assigned to the transferee of such securities or (e) two years
from the date hereof.
ARTICLE II
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
Section 2.1
Shelf Registration .
(a)
Shelf Registration . As soon as practicable following the
Closing of the acquisition of the Purchased Units pursuant to the
terms of the Purchase Agreement, but in any event within
90 days of the Closing, Crosstex shall prepare and file a
Shelf Registration Statement. Crosstex shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the Shelf Registration Statement to
become effective no later than 180 days after the date of the
Closing. A Shelf Registration Statement filed pursuant to this
Section 2.1(a) shall be on such appropriate
registration form of the Commission as shall be selected by
Crosstex; provided, however, that if a prospectus supplement will
be used in connection with the marketing of an Underwritten
Offering from the Shelf Registration Statement and the Managing
Underwriter at any time shall notify Crosstex in writing that, in
the sole judgment of such Managing Underwriter, inclusion of
detailed information to be used in such prospectus supplement is of
material importance to the success of the Underwritten Offering of
such Registrable Securities, Crosstex shall use its commercially
reasonable efforts to include such information in the prospectus.
Crosstex will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the
Shelf Registration Statement filed pursuant to this
Section 2.1(a) to be continuously effective under the
Securities Act until the earlier of (i) all Registrable
Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement have been
distributed in the manner set forth and as contemplated in the
Shelf Registration Statement or (ii) there are no
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longer any Registrable Securities
outstanding (the “ Effectiveness Period ”). The
Shelf Registration Statement when declared effective (including the
documents incorporated therein by reference) will comply as to form
in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act and will not contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading. If the Shelf Registration Statement is not
declared effective within 210 days after Closing, then the
Purchasers shall be entitled to a payment (with respect to each of
such Purchaser’s Purchased Units), as liquidated damages and
not as a penalty, of 0.25% of the Purchase Price per 30-day period
for the first sixty (60) days following the 210th day after
Closing, with such payment amount increasing by an additional 0.25%
of the Purchase Price per 30-day period for each subsequent
60 days, up to a maximum of 1.0% of the Purchase Price per
30-day period (the “ Liquidated Damages ”),
until such time as the Shelf Registration Statement is declared
effective or there are no longer any Registrable Securities
outstanding. The Liquidated Damages shall be paid to each Purchaser
in cash within ten (10) Business Days of the end of such
30-day period. The Purchasers’ rights (and any
transferee’s rights pursuant to Section 2.10) under this
Section 2.1 shall terminate when such Registrable Securities
become eligible for resale under Rule 144(k) (or any similar
provision then in force under the Securities Act).
(b)
Delay Rights . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein, Crosstex may, upon written notice to any Selling
Holder whose Registrable Securities are included in the Shelf
Registration Statement, suspend such Selling Holder’s use of
any prospectus which is a part of the Shelf Registration Statement
(in which event the Selling Holder shall discontinue sales of the
Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration
Statement) if (i) Crosstex is pursuing an acquisition, merger,
reorganization, disposition or other similar transaction and
Crosstex determines in good faith that Crosstex’s ability to
pursue or consummate such a transaction would be materially and
adversely affected by any required disclosure of such transaction
in the Shelf Registration Statement or (ii) Crosstex has
experienced some other material non-public event the disclosure of
which at such time, in the good faith judgment of Crosstex, would
materially and adversely affect Crosstex; however, in no event
shall any delay pursuant hereto exceed sixty (60) days in any
one hundred-eighty (180) day period or ninety (90) days in any
twelve-month period. Upon disclosure of such information or the
termination of the condition described above, Crosstex shall
provide prompt notice to the Selling Holders whose Registrable
Securities are included in the Shelf Registration Statement, and
shall promptly terminate any suspension of sales it has put into
effect and shall take such other actions to permit registered sales
of Registrable Securities as contemplated in this
Agreement.
Section 2.2
Piggyback Registration .
(a)
Participation . After the Purchased Units have converted
into Common Units if Crosstex at any time proposes to file a
prospectus supplement to an effective Shelf Registration Statement
with respect to an Underwritten Offering of Common Units for its
own account or to register any Common Units for its own account for
sale to the public in an Underwritten Offering other than
(x) a registration relating solely to employee benefit plans,
(y) a registration relating solely to a Rule 145
transaction, or (z) a registration on any registration form
which does not permit secondary sales, does not include
substantially the same information as would be required to be
included in a registration statement covering the sale of
Registrable
4
Securities or would require that
Crosstex effectuate a post-effective amendment to such registration
statement to permit such Registrable Securities to be covered by
the registration statement, then, as soon as practicable following
the engagement of counsel to Crosstex to prepare the documents to
be used in connection with an Underwritten Offering, Crosstex shall
give notice of such proposed Underwritten Offering to the Holders,
and such notice shall offer the Holders the opportunity to include
in such Underwritten Offering such number of Registrable Securities
(the “ Included Registrable Securities ”) as
each such Holder may request in writing (a “ Piggyback
Registration ”); provided , however , that
Crosstex shall not be required to offer such opportunity to Holders
if (i) the Holders do not offer a minimum of $5,000,000 of
Purchased Units (determined by multiplying the number of Purchased
Units offered by the average of the closing price for Common Units
for the ten (10) trading days preceding the date of such
notice) or (ii) Crosstex has been advised by the Managing
Underwriter that the inclusion of Registrable Securities for sale
for the benefit of the Holders will have an adverse effect on the
price, timing or distribution of the Common Units. The notice
required to be provided in this Section 2.2(a) to
Holders shall be provided on a Business Day pursuant to Section
3.1 hereof and receipt of such notice shall be confirmed by
Holder. Holder shall then have two business days to request
inclusion of Registrable Securities in the Underwritten Offering.
If no request for inclusion from a Holder is received within the
specified time, such Holder shall have no further right to
participate in such Piggyback Registration. If, at any time after
giving written notice of its intention to undertake an Underwritten
Offering and prior to the closing of such Underwritten Offering,
Crosstex shall determine for any reason not to undertake or to
delay such Underwritten Offering, Crosstex may, at its election,
give written notice of such determination to the Selling Holders
and, (x) in the case of a determination not to undertake such
Underwritten Offering, shall be relieved of its obligation to sell
any Included Registrable Securities in connection with such
terminated Underwritten Offering, and (y) in the case of a
determination to delay such Underwritten Offering, shall be
permitted to delay offering any Included Registrable Securities for
the same period as the delay in the Underwritten Offering. Any
Selling Holder shall have the right to withdraw such Selling
Holder’s request for inclusion of such Selling Holder’s
Registrable Securities in such offering by giving written notice to
Crosstex of such withdrawal up to and including the time of pricing
of such offering. No Holders shall be entitled to participate in
any such Underwritten Offering under this Section 2.2(a)
unless all Holders participating therein hold at least fifteen
million ($15,000,000) of Purchased Units (determined by multiplying
the number of Purchased Units offered by the average of the closing
price for Common Units for the ten (10) trading days preceding
the date of such notice).
(b)
Priority of Piggyback Registration . If the Managing
Underwriter or Underwriters of any proposed Underwritten Offering
of Common Units included in a Piggyback Registration advises
Crosstex that the total amount of Common Units which the Selling
Holders and any other Persons intend to include in such offering
exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering without being
likely to have an adverse effect on the price, timing or
distribution of the Common Units offered or the market for the
Common Units, then the Common Units to be included in such
Underwritten Offering shall include the number of Registrable
Securities that such Managing Underwriter or Underwriters advises
Crosstex can be sold without having such adverse effect, with such
number to be allocated pro rata among the Selling
Holders and any other Persons who have been or are granted
registration rights on or after the date of this Agreement (“
Other Holders ”) who have requested participation in
the Piggyback Registration (based, for each such Selling Holder or
Other Holder, on the percentage derived by dividing (A)
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the number of Registrable
Securities proposed to be sold by such Selling Holder or such Other
Holder in such offering; by (B) the aggregate number of Common
Units proposed to be sold by all Selling Holders and all Other
Holders in the Piggyback Registration.
Section 2.3
Underwritten Offering .
(a)
S-3 Registration . In the event that a Selling Holder
(together with any Affiliate that is a Selling Holder) elects to
dispose of Registrable Securities under the Shelf Registration
Statement pursuant to an Underwritten Offering of at least fifteen
million ($15,000,000) of Common Units, Crosstex shall, at the
request of such Selling Holder, enter into an underwriting
agreement in customary form with the Managing Underwriter or
Underwriters, which shall include, among other provisions,
indemnities to the effect and to the extent provided in
Section 2.8 , and shall take all such other reasonable
actions as are requested by the Managing Underwriter in order to
expedite or facilitate the disposition of the Registrable
Securities; provided, however, that Crosstex management will not be
required to participate in a roadshow or similar marketing
effort.
(b)
General Procedures . In connection with any Underwritten
Offering (i) under Section 2. 2 of this Agreement,
Crosstex shall be entitled to select the Managing Underwriter or
Underwriters, and (ii) under Section 2.3 of this
Agreement, the Selling Holders shall be entitled to select the
Managing Underwriter or Underwriters. In connection with an
Underwritten Offering under Section 2.2 or
Section 2.3 hereof, each Selling Holder and Crosstex
shall be obligated to enter into an underwriting agreement which
contains such representations, covenants, indemnities and other
rights and obligations as are customary in underwriting agreements
for firm commitment offerings of securities. No Selling Holder may
participate in such Underwritten Offering unless such Selling
Holder agrees to sell its Registrable Securities on the basis
provided in such underwriting agreement and completes and executes
all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities and other
documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting
agreement. Each Selling Holder may, at its option, require that any
or all of the representations and warranties by, and the other
agreements on the part of, Crosstex to and for the benefit of such
underwriters also be made to and for such Selling Holder’s
benefit and that any or all of the conditions precedent to the
obligations of such underwriters under such underwriting agreement
also be conditions precedent to its obligations. No Selling Holder
shall be required to make any representations or warranties to or
agreements with Crosstex or the underwriters other than
representations, warranties or agreements regarding such Selling
Holder and its ownership of the securities being registered on its
behalf and its intended method of distribution and any other
representation required by law. If any Selling Holder disapproves
of the terms of an underwriting, such Selling Holder may elect to
withdraw therefrom by notice to Crosstex and the Managing
Underwriter; provided , however , that such
withdrawal must be made