RECEIVABLES PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
Dated as of June 2,
2009
among
FERRO FINANCE
CORPORATION, as
Seller,
FERRO CORPORATION,
as Collection
Agent,
THE PURCHASERS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY
HERETO
and
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as
Agent
RECEIVABLES PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS RECEIVABLES PURCHASE
AGREEMENT dated as of June 2, 2009, is among:
(a) Ferro
Finance Corporation, an Ohio corporation (
“Seller” ),
(b) Ferro
Corporation, an Ohio corporation (
“Ferro” ), as initial Collection
Agent,
(c) Wachovia
Bank, National Association ( “Wachovia”
or a “ Purchaser ” and, together with its
successors and assigns, the “ Purchasers
”), and
(d) Wachovia
Bank, National Association, in its capacity as Agent for the
Purchasers (in such capacity, together with its successors and
assigns, the “Agent” ).
Unless defined elsewhere herein, capitalized terms used in
this Agreement shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in
Exhibit I.
PRELIMINARY
STATEMENTS
Seller desires to
transfer and assign Receivable Interests to the Purchasers from
time to time.
Each Purchaser
shall purchase its Percentage of each Receivable Interest from
Seller from time to time.
Wachovia Bank,
National Association has been requested and is willing to act as
Agent on behalf of the Purchasers in accordance with the terms
hereof.
ARTICLE I.
PURCHASE
ARRANGEMENTS
Section 1.1 Purchase
Facility .
(a) On the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in this Agreement, Seller may from time to
time prior to the Facility Termination Date, sell Receivable
Interests to the Purchasers by delivering (or causing Collection
Agent to deliver, on Seller’s behalf) a Purchase Notice to
each Purchaser in accordance with Section 1.2 . Upon
receipt of a Purchase Notice, each of the Purchasers agrees to
purchase its Percentage of such Receivable Interest, on the terms
and subject to the conditions hereof, provided that
(i) at no time may the aggregate Capital of any Purchaser at
any one time outstanding exceed the lesser of (A) the amount
of such Purchaser’s Commitment hereunder, and (B) such
Purchaser’s Percentage of the difference between the Net Pool
Balance and the Required Reserve, and (ii) in no event shall
the Aggregate Capital outstanding hereunder exceed the lesser of
(x) the Purchase Limit and (y) the difference between the
Net Pool Balance and the Required Reserve. Each Purchaser’s
Commitment to Seller under this Agreement shall terminate on the
Facility Termination Date.
(b) Seller may, upon at least
five (5) Business Days’ notice to the Agent and each
Purchaser, terminate in whole or reduce in part, ratably amongst
the Purchasers in accordance with their respective Percentages, the
unused portion of the Purchase Limit; provided that
each partial reduction of the Purchase Limit shall be in an
aggregate amount equal to $1,000,000 or a larger integral multiple
of $500,000.
Section 1.2 Increases .
If, on any Business Day prior to the Facility Termination Date,
there is Investment Availability reflected on the Daily Report for
the preceding Business Day, Seller (or Collection Agent, on
Seller’s behalf) may, if desired, request an Incremental
Purchase in accordance with this Section 1.2 . Seller
(or Collection Agent, on Seller’s behalf) shall provide each
Purchaser with notice of each Incremental Purchase by
11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the day of each such
Incremental Purchase in a form set forth as Exhibit II hereto
(a “Purchase Notice” ). Each Purchase
Notice shall be subject to Section 6.2 hereof and,
except as set forth below, shall be irrevocable and shall specify
the requested Purchase Price (which shall be at least $200,000 or a
larger integral multiple of $100,000) and date of purchase (which
shall be a Business Day) and the requested Yield Rate. If any
Purchase Notice is delivered later than 11:00 a.m. (New York
City time) on the date of such proposed Incremental Purchase, the
Purchasers will make such Incremental Purchase on a best-efforts
basis only. On the date of each Incremental Purchase, upon
satisfaction of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in
Article VI, each Purchaser shall initiate a wire transfer to the
Facility Account, in immediately available funds, no later than
3:00 p.m. (New York City time), an amount equal to its Percentage
of the Purchase Price of the Receivable Interest then being
purchased.
Section 1.3 Voluntary
Decreases . Seller (or Collection Agent, on Seller’s
behalf) shall provide each Purchaser with written notice no later
than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the same Business Day
of any proposed voluntary reduction of Aggregate Capital (each, a
“Reduction Notice” ). Such Reduction
Notice shall designate (i) the date upon which any such
reduction of Aggregate Capital shall occur, (ii) the amount of
Aggregate Capital to be reduced (the “Aggregate
Reduction” ), (iii) each Purchaser’s
Percentage of such Aggregate Reduction, which shall be applied
ratably to the Receivable Interests of each Purchaser in accordance
with the amount of Capital (if any) owing to such Purchaser. Only
one (1) Reduction Notice shall be outstanding at any time.
Section 1.4 Payment
Requirements .
(a) Each Lock-Box Bank shall be
instructed to transfer collected funds in each Lock-Box Account on
any Business Day not later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on
each Business Day, and any such funds received after such time
shall be deemed to be received on the next succeeding Business
Day.
(b) Each Seller Party shall
initiate a wire transfer of amounts to be paid or deposited by it
pursuant to any provision of this Agreement no later than 1:00 p.m.
(New York City time) on the day when due in immediately available
funds. If such amounts are payable to the Agent or to Wachovia,
they shall be paid to the Wachovia Account until otherwise notified
by Wachovia.
(c) All computations of Yield,
per annum fees hereunder and per annum fees under the Fee Letter
shall be made on the basis of a year of three hundred sixty
(360) days for the actual number of days elapsed. If any
amount hereunder shall be payable on a day which is not a Business
Day, such amount shall be payable on the next succeeding Business
Day. Any amounts received or deemed received by Agent in accordance
with the terms of this Section 1.4 shall be applied in
accordance with Section 2.4 or 2.5 , as
applicable, on the Business Day following the Business Day of such
receipt or deemed receipt for all purposes under this Agreement
(including, with out limitation, the computation of Yield, per
annum fees hereunder and per annum fees under the Fee Letter).
Section 1.5 Deemed
Collections . Upon the occurrence of any Dilution, Seller shall
be deemed to have received a Deemed Collection and such Deemed
Collection shall be immediately applied to reduce the Net Pool
Balance by the amount of such Deemed Collection. To the extent the
effect of such Deemed Collection on the Net Pool Balance shall
cause an Investment Excess, the Seller shall forthwith deliver to
the Collection Agent in immediately available funds an amount equal
to the lesser of (i) the sum of all Deemed Collections deemed
received by Seller and (ii) an amount necessary to eliminate
such Investment Excess and Collection Agent shall remit the same to
the Agent pursuant to Section 2.1 .
ARTICLE II.
PAYMENTS AND
COLLECTIONS
Section 2.1 Daily Turnover
of Collections . All Collections and all payments required
pursuant to Section 1.5 shall be paid by the Collection Agent
to the Agent on each Business Day.
Section 2.2 Mandatory
Capital Settlement . If, on any Business Day, there is an
Investment Excess reflected on the Daily Report for the preceding
Business Day, the Seller shall pay such Investment Excess to the
Agent for distribution to the Purchasers (ratably in accordance
with their respective Percentages) for application to the Aggregate
Capital until such Investment Excess is eliminated.
Section 2.3
Reinvestments . On each day prior to the Facility
Termination Date which is not a Capital Settlement Date or a
Monthly Payment Date, subject to Section 2.5 and the
last sentence of this Section 2.3 , Collections shall
first be applied to making additional Purchases of undivided
interests in Receivables and Related Security, such that after
giving effect thereto, the Aggregate Capital outstanding from the
Purchasers is equal to the Aggregate Capital outstanding
immediately prior to receipt of such Collections (each such
Purchase, a “Reinvestment” ) so long as
after giving effect to such Reinvestment, the aggregate of the
Receivable Interests does not exceed 100%. Each Reinvestment will
be presumed to be made ratably amongst the Purchasers in accordance
with their respective Percentages. If on any Settlement Date (or
any date on which a voluntary reduction in Aggregate Capital occurs
under Section 1.3 ), there are insufficient Collections
to pay all Required Amounts, the next available Collections shall
be applied to such payment, and no Reinvestment shall be permitted
hereunder until such amount payable has been paid in full.
Section 2.4 Order of
Application of Collections on Monthly Payment Dates . Upon
receipt by the Agent, on behalf of the Purchasers, on any Monthly
Payment Date of Collections and/or other payments pursuant to
Sections 1.5, 2.1 and/or 4.2 , the Agent
shall apply them as follows:
first, to the payment of the Collection Agent’s
reasonable and properly documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses
in connection with servicing, administering and collecting the
Receivables, including the Servicing Fee if Ferro or one of its
Affiliates is not then acting as the Collection Agent,
second, if applicable, to the reimbursement of the
Agent’s costs of collection and enforcement of this
Agreement,
third, ratably to the payment of all accrued and
unpaid Unused Fees and Yield that are then due and owing for the
Calculation Period then most recently ended and any remaining
unpaid from a prior Calculation Period,
fourth, to payment of any Investment Excess or
requested Aggregate Reduction,
fifth, solely if requested by the Agent, to an
account specified by the Agent to be held as collateral, an amount
equal to the Unused Fees and/or Yield that have accrued during the
current Calculation Period prior to such Monthly Payment Date,
sixth, for the ratable payment of all other unpaid
Obligations, provided that to the extent such Obligations relate to
the payment of Collection Agent costs and expenses, including the
Servicing Fee, when Ferro or one of its Affiliates is acting as the
Collection Agent, such costs and expenses will not be paid until
after the payment in full of all other Obligations,
seventh, unless the Facility Termination Date has
occurred and except to the extent a Reduction Notice has been
delivered, to the Facility Account as the proceeds of a
Reinvestment if permitted in accordance with
Section 6.2 ,
eighth, unless the Facility Termination Date has
occurred, to the making of any Incremental Purchase requested in
accordance with Section 1.2 and subject to
Section 6.2 ,
ninth, if the Facility Termination Date has occurred
or if Seller is unable to satisfy the conditions precedent to a
Reinvestment or Incremental Purchase under Section 6.2 , to
the ratable reduction of the Aggregate Unpaids until reduced to
zero, and
tenth, after all Aggregate Unpaids have been
indefeasibly reduced to zero, to Seller.
Collections applied to the payment of Aggregate Unpaids shall be
distributed in accordance with the aforementioned provisions, and,
giving effect to each of the priorities set forth above in this
Section 2.4 , shall be shared ratably (within each
priority) among the Agent and the Purchasers in accordance with the
amount of such Aggregate Unpaids owing to each of them in respect
of each such priority.
Section 2.5 Order of
Application of Collections on Business Days other than Monthly
Payment Dates . Upon receipt by the Agent, on behalf of the
Purchasers, on any Business Day other than a Monthly Payment Date
of Collections and/or other payments pursuant to Sections
1.5, 2.1 and/or 4.2 , the Agent shall distribute
and apply them as follows:
first, to payment of any Investment Excess or
requested Aggregate Reduction,
second, solely if requested by the Agent, to an
account specified by the Agent to be held as collateral, an amount
equal to the Unused Fees and/or Yield that have accrued during the
current Calculation Period prior to such Monthly Payment Date,
third, unless the Facility Termination Date has
occurred and except to the extent a Reduction Notice has been
delivered, to the Facility Account as the proceeds of a
Reinvestment if permitted in accordance with
Section 6.2,
fourth, unless the Facility Termination Date has
occurred, to the making of any Incremental Purchase requested in
accordance with Section 1.2 and subject to
Section 6.2 ,
fifth, if the Facility Termination Date has occurred
or if Seller is unable to satisfy the conditions precedent to a
Reinvestment or Incremental Purchase under Section 6.2 , to
the ratable reduction of the Aggregate Unpaids until reduced to
zero, and
sixth, to Seller.
Collections applied to the payment of Aggregate Unpaids shall be
distributed in accordance with the aforementioned provisions, and,
giving effect to each of the priorities set forth above in this
Section 2.5 , shall be shared ratably (within each
priority) among the Agent and the Purchasers in accordance with the
amount of such Aggregate Unpaids owing to each of them in respect
of each such priority.
Section 2.6 Payment
Rescission . No payment of any of the Aggregate Unpaids shall
be considered paid or applied hereunder to the extent that, at any
time, all or any portion of such payment or application is
rescinded by application of law or judicial authority, or must
otherwise be returned or refunded for any reason. Seller shall
remain obligated for the amount of any payment or application so
rescinded, returned or refunded, and shall promptly pay to the
applicable Purchaser or the Agent the full amount thereof together
with any Yield thereon from the date of any such rescission, return
or refunding.
Section 2.7 Repurchase
Option . Seller shall have the right (after providing at least
five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice to the
Agent and the Purchasers, to repurchase all, but not less than all,
of the Receivable Interests. The purchase price in respect thereof
shall be an amount equal to the Aggregate Unpaids through the date
of such repurchase, payable in immediately available funds. Such
repurchase shall be without representation, warranty or recourse of
any kind by, on the part of, or against any Purchaser except for a
representation and warranty that the reconveyance to Seller is
being made free and clear of any Adverse Claim created by the
applicable Purchaser. On the date of repurchase of the Receivable
Interests pursuant to this Section 2.7 , the
Commitments of the Purchasers shall automatically terminate.
ARTICLE III.
[RESERVED]
ARTICLE IV.
PURCHASER
FUNDING
Section 4.1 Purchaser
Funding . Each Receivable Interest shall accrue Yield for each
day at either the LMIR or the Alternate Base Rate in accordance
with the terms and conditions hereof. Until Seller gives notice to
the applicable Purchaser of another Yield Rate in accordance with
Section 4.3 , the initial Yield Rate for any Receivable
Interest shall be the LMIR.
Section 4.2 Yield
Payments . On each Monthly Payment Date, Seller shall pay to
the Agent for payment to the applicable Purchaser an aggregate
amount equal to the accrued and unpaid Yield for the Calculation
Period then most recently ended of each such Receivable Interest in
accordance with Article II.
Section 4.3 Yield Rates
. Seller may select LMIR (if it is available) or the Alternate Base
Rate for each Receivable Interest of any Purchaser. Until Seller
gives notice to the applicable Purchaser of another Yield Rate, the
Yield Rate for any Receivable Interest purchased by any Purchaser
shall be LMIR. To change any Yield Rate, Seller shall by
11:00 a.m. (New York City time) at least one (1) Business
Day prior to the date such Yield Rate change is to take effect for
any Receivable Interest, give the applicable Purchaser irrevocable
notice of the new Yield Rate for the Receivable Interest associated
with such Yield Rate. From and after the occurrence and during the
continuation of an Amortization Event, the sole Yield Rate shall be
the Alternate Base Rate.
Section 4.4 Suspension of
LMIR . If any Purchaser determines that funding its Receivable
Interests at the LMIR would violate any applicable law, rule,
regulation, or directive of any governmental or regulatory
authority, whether or not having the force of law, or that such
LMIR does not accurately reflect the cost of acquiring or
maintaining a Receivable Interest, then such Purchaser shall
suspend the availability of such LMIR, as the case may be, and
require Seller to select the Alternate Base Rate for any of its
Receivable Interests accruing Yield at such LMIR.
ARTICLE V.
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES
Section 5.1 Representations
and Warranties of Seller . Seller hereby represents and
warrants to the Agent and the Purchasers, as to itself, as of the
date hereof and as of the date of each Incremental Purchase and the
date of each Reinvestment that:
(a) Existence and Power
. Seller is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of its state of organization. Seller is duly
qualified to do business and is in good standing as a foreign
corporation, and has and holds all corporate power and all
governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals
required to carry on its business in each jurisdiction in which its
business is conducted except where the failure to so qualify or so
hold could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) Power and Authority;
Due Authorization, Execution and Delivery . The execution and
delivery by Seller of this Agreement and each other Transaction
Document to which it is a party, the performance of its obligations
hereunder and thereunder and the use of the proceeds of purchases
made hereunder, are within its corporate powers and authority and
have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on its
part. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which
Seller Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by
Seller.
(c) No Conflict . The
execution and delivery by Seller of this Agreement and each other
Transaction Document to which it is a party, and the performance of
its obligations hereunder and thereunder do not contravene or
violate (i) its certificate or articles of incorporation or
by-laws, (ii) any law, rule or regulation applicable to it,
(iii) any restrictions under any material agreement, Contract
or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its
property is bound, or (iv) any order, writ, judgment, award,
injunction or decree binding on or affecting it or its property,
and do not result in the creation or imposition of any Adverse
Claim on assets of Seller (except as created hereunder) except, in
any case, where such contravention or violation could not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and no
transaction contemplated hereby requires compliance with any bulk
sales act or similar law.
(d) Governmental
Authorization . Other than the filing of the financing
statements required hereunder, no authorization or approval or
other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any governmental
authority or regulatory body is required for the due execution and
delivery by Seller of this Agreement and each other Transaction
Document to which it is a party and the performance of its
obligations hereunder and thereunder.
(e) Actions, Suits .
Seller represents and warrants that (i) there are no actions,
suits or proceedings pending, or to the best of Seller’s
knowledge, threatened, against or affecting Seller, or any of its
properties, in or before any court, arbitrator or other body, that
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and
(ii) Seller is not in default with respect to any order of any
court, arbitrator or governmental body.
(f) Binding Effect .
This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which Seller
is a party constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of
Seller enforceable against Seller in accordance with their
respective terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar
laws relating to or limiting creditors’ rights generally and
by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement
is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(g) Accuracy of
Information . Seller represents and warrants that all
information (other than projections) heretofore furnished by Seller
or by any Authorized Officer of an Originator to the Agent or any
of the Purchasers for purposes of or in connection with this
Agreement, any of the other Transaction Documents or any
transaction contemplated hereby or thereby is, and all such
information hereafter furnished by Seller or any such Authorized
Officer to the Agent or any of the Purchasers will be, true and
accurate in every material respect on the date such information is
stated or certified and does not and will not contain any material
misstatement of fact or omit to state a material fact or any fact
necessary to make the statements contained therein not
misleading.
(h) Use of Proceeds .
Seller represents and warrants that it will not use the proceeds of
any purchase hereunder (i) for a purpose that violates, or
would be inconsistent with, Regulation T, U or X promulgated
by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System from time
to time or (ii) to acquire any security in any transaction
which is subject to Section 12, 13 or 14 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(i) Good Title . Seller
represents and warrants that immediately prior to each purchase
hereunder, Seller shall be the legal and beneficial owner of the
Receivables and Related Security with respect thereto, free and
clear of any Adverse Claim, except as created by the Transaction
Documents. Seller represents and warrants that there have been duly
filed all financing statements or other similar instruments or
documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all
appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Seller’s ownership or
security interest in each Receivable, its Collections and the
Related Security.
(j) Perfection .
Assuming the filing of the UCCs approved by the Seller on the date
hereof (which will be filed by the Agent or its representatives),
Seller represents and warrants that this Agreement, together with
the filing of the financing statements contemplated hereby, is
effective to, and shall, upon each purchase hereunder, transfer to
the Agent for the benefit of the relevant Purchaser or Purchasers
(and the Agent for the benefit of such Purchaser or Purchasers
shall acquire from Seller) a valid and perfected first priority
undivided percentage ownership or security interest in each
Receivable existing or hereafter arising and in the Related
Security and Collections with respect thereto, free and clear of
any Adverse Claim, except as created by the Transactions Documents.
Seller represents and warrants that there have been duly filed all
financing statements or other similar instruments or documents
necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate
jurisdictions to perfect the Agent’s (on behalf of the
Purchasers) ownership or security interest in the Receivables, the
Related Security and the Collections.
(k) Places of Business and
Locations of Records . The principal places of business and
chief executive office of Seller and the offices where it keeps all
of its Records are located at the address(es) listed on
Exhibit III or such other locations of which the Agent and the
Purchasers have been notified in accordance with
Section 7.2(a) in jurisdictions where all action
required by Section 14.4(a) has been taken and
completed. Seller’s Federal Employer Identification Number
and Organizational Identification Number are correctly set forth on
Exhibit III.
(l) Collections . Each
of the Seller Parties represents and warrants that the conditions
and requirements set forth in Section 7.1(j) and
Section 8.2 have at all times been satisfied and duly
performed. Seller represents and warrants that the names and
addresses of all Lock-Box Banks, together with the account numbers
of the Lock-Box Accounts of Seller at each Lock-Box Bank and the
post office box number of each Lock-Box, are listed on Exhibit IV.
Seller represents and warrants that Seller has not granted any
Person, other than the Agent as contemplated by this Agreement,
control of any Lock-Box Account, or the right to take control of
any such Lock-Box Account at a future time or upon the occurrence
of a future event. Seller represents and warrants that each of the
Lock-Box Banks has been duly instructed to wire all available funds
in the Lock-Box Accounts on each Business Day to the Wachovia
Account.
(m) Material Adverse
Effect . Seller represents and warrants that since
December 31, 2008, no event has occurred that would have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Names . In the past
five (5) years, Seller has not used any corporate names, trade
names or assumed names other than the name in which it has executed
this Agreement.
(o) Ownership of Seller
. Seller represents and warrants that Ferro and the Originators,
collectively, own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the issued and
outstanding Capital Securities of all classes of Seller, free and
clear of any Adverse Claim. Seller represents and warrants that
such capital stock is validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable,
and that there are no options, warrants or other rights to acquire
securities of Seller.
(p) Not an Investment
Company . Seller is not an “investment company”
within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended, or any successor statute.
(q) Compliance with Law
. Seller has complied in all respects with all applicable laws,
rules, regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees
or awards to which it may be subject, except where the failure to
so comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Each Receivable, together with the Contract related
thereto, does not contravene any laws, rules or regulations
applicable thereto (including, without limitation, laws, rules and
regulations relating to truth in lending, fair credit billing, fair
credit reporting, equal credit opportunity, fair debt collection
practices and privacy), and no part of such Contract is in
violation of any such law, rule or regulation, except, in each
case, where such contravention or violation could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(r) Compliance with Credit
and Collection Policy . Seller has complied in all material
respects with the Credit and Collection Policy with regard to each
Receivable and the related Contract, and has not made any material
change to such Credit and Collection Policy.
(s) Payments to Applicable
Originator . With respect to each Receivable transferred to
Seller under the Purchase and Contribution Agreement, Seller has
given reasonably equivalent value to Ferro in consideration
therefor and such transfer was not made for or on account of an
antecedent debt. No transfer by any Originator of any Receivable
under the Purchase Agreement or the Purchase and Contribution
Agreement is or may be voidable under any section of the Bankruptcy
Reform Act of 1978 (11 U.S.C. §§ 101 et seq.), as
amended.
(t) Enforceability of
Contracts . Seller represents and warrants that each Contract
with respect to each Eligible Receivable is effective to create,
and has created, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the
related Obligor to pay the Outstanding Balance of the Eligible
Receivable created thereunder and any accrued interest thereon,
enforceable against the Obligor in accordance with its terms,
except as such enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws relating to or
limiting creditors’ rights generally and by general
principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought
in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(u) Eligible
Receivables . Seller represents and warrants that each
Receivable included in the Net Pool Balance on a Monthly Report as
an Eligible Receivable was an Eligible Receivable as of the last
day of the month covered by such Monthly Report.
(v) No Investment
Excess . Seller represents and warrants that Seller has
determined that, immediately after giving effect to each Purchase
hereunder, no Investment Excess exists.
(w) Financial
Information . All balance sheets, all statements of income and
of cash flow and all other financial information of Seller and each
of Ferro and its Subsidiaries (other than projections) furnished to
Agent or any Purchaser and described in Section 7.1
have been and will be prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently
applied, and do or will present fairly the consolidated financial
condition of the Persons covered thereby as at the dates thereof
and the results of their operations for the periods then ended;
provided that unaudited financial statements of Seller and each of
Ferro and its Subsidiaries have been prepared without footnotes,
without reliance on any physical inventory and are subject to
year-end adjustments. Any projections furnished by Seller or by any
Authorized Officer of an Originator to the Agent or any of the
Purchasers for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement
were prepared in good faith based upon estimates and assumptions
stated therein which, at the time of preparation, were believed to
be reasonable.
(x) OFAC . Neither
Seller nor any Originator nor any Subsidiary of any Originator (i)
is a person whose property or interest in property is blocked or
subject to blocking pursuant to Section 1 of Executive Order
13224 of September 23, 2001 Blocking Property and Prohibiting
Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or
Support Terrorism (66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (2001)), (ii) engages in
any dealings or transactions prohibited by Section 2 of such
executive order, or is otherwise associated with any such person in
any manner violative of Section 2, or (iii) is a person
on the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons
or subject to the limitations or prohibitions under any other U.S.
Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control
regulation or executive order.
(y) Patriot Act . Each
of Seller and the Originators and each Subsidiary of any Originator
are in compliance, in all material respects, with the USA Patriot
Act (Title 111 of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26,
2001)) (the “ Act ”). No part of the
proceeds of the Purchases will be used, directly or indirectly, for
any payments to any governmental official or employee, political
party, official of a political party, candidate for political
office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to
obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage,
in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of
1977, as amended.
ARTICLE VI.
CONDITIONS OF
PURCHASES
Section 6.1 Conditions
Precedent to Initial Purchase . The initial Purchase of a
Receivable Interest under this Agreement is subject to the
conditions precedent that (a) the Agent shall have received on
or before the date of such purchase those documents listed on
Schedule B, (b) the Agent and each of the Purchasers
shall have received all fees and expenses required to be paid on
such date pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the Fee
Letter, and (c) the sum of Investment Availability, borrowing
availability under the Senior Credit Agreement and unencumbered and
unrestricted cash is greater than or equal to $65 million.
Section 6.2 Conditions
Precedent to All Purchases and Reinvestments . Each purchase of
a Receivable Interest and each Reinvestment shall be subject to the
further conditions precedent that (a) in the case of each such
purchase or Reinvestment the Collection Agent shall have delivered
to the Agent and the Purchasers on or prior to the date of such
purchase, in form satisfactory to the Agent, all Receivables
reports as and when due under Section 8.5; (b) the
Facility Termination Date shall not have occurred; and (c) the
Agent and the Purchasers shall have received such other approvals,
opinions or documents as it may reasonably request and (d) on
the date of each such Incremental Purchase or Reinvestment, the
following statements shall be true (and acceptance of the proceeds
of such Incremental Purchase or Reinvestment shall be deemed a
representation and warranty by Seller that such statements are then
true):
(i) the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.1
are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date
of such Incremental Purchase or Reinvestment as though made on and
as of such date, except to the extent such representations and
warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such
representations and warranties shall remain true and correct in all
material respects as of such earlier date; provided,
however, that so long as the Senior Credit Agreement does
not require the datedown as of each borrowing date of the absence
of material adverse change representation thereunder, the
representation contained in Section 5.1(m) of this
Agreement need only be true as of the date of the initial Purchase
hereunder;
(ii) no
event has occurred and is continuing, or would result from such
Incremental Purchase or Reinvestment, that will constitute an
Amortization Event or a Potential Amortization Event; and
(iii) the
Aggregate Capital does not exceed the Purchase Limit and the
aggregate Receivable Interests do not exceed 100%.
It is expressly understood that each Reinvestment shall, unless
otherwise directed by the Agent or any Purchaser, occur
automatically on each day that the Collection Agent shall receive
any Collections without the requirement that any further action be
taken on the part of any Person and notwithstanding the failure of
Seller to satisfy any of the foregoing conditions precedent in
respect of such Reinvestment. The failure of Seller to satisfy any
of the foregoing conditions precedent in respect of any
Reinvestment shall, for so long as such condition fails to be
satisfied, give rise to a right of each Purchaser, which right may
be exercised at any time on demand of such Purchaser, to rescind
the related purchase and direct Seller to pay to such Purchaser its
Percentages of the Collection prior to the Facility Termination
Date that shall have been applied to the affected Reinvestment.
ARTICLE VII.
COVENANTS
Section 7.1 Affirmative
Covenants of the Seller Parties . Until the date on which the
Aggregate Unpaids have been indefeasibly paid in full and this
Agreement terminates in accordance with its terms:
(a) Financial Reporting
. Such Seller Party will maintain, for itself and each of its
Subsidiaries, a system of accounting established and administered
in accordance with GAAP, and furnish or cause to be furnished to
the Agent and each Purchaser:
(i) Annual
Reporting. As soon as available and in any event within ninety
(90) days after the end of each Fiscal Year, (A) a copy
of the consolidated balance sheet of Ferro and its Subsidiaries,
and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flow of
Ferro and its Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Year, setting forth in
comparative form the figures for the immediately preceding Fiscal
Year, audited (without any Impermissible Qualification) by a
“Big Four” accounting firm or other independent public
accountants acceptable to the Agent, together with
(B) comparable unaudited annual financial statements (other
than cash flow statements) of Seller.
(ii) Quarterly
Reporting. As soon as available and in any event within
forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three
Fiscal Quarters of each Fiscal Year, (A) an unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of Ferro and its Subsidiaries as of the
end of such Fiscal Quarter and consolidated statements of income
and cash flow of Ferro and its Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Quarter
and for the period commencing at the end of the previous Fiscal
Year and ending with the end of such Fiscal Quarter, and including
(in each case), in comparative form the figures for the
corresponding Fiscal Quarter in, and year to date portion of, the
immediately preceding Fiscal Year, certified as complete and
correct by the chief financial or accounting Authorized Officer of
Ferro (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments), together with
(B) comparable unaudited quarterly financial statements (other
than cash flow statements) of Seller.
(iii)
Compliance Certificate. Together with the financial
statements required hereunder, a compliance certificate in
substantially the form of Exhibit V signed by the applicable
Seller Party’s Authorized Officer and dated the date of such
annual financial statement or such quarterly financial statement,
as the case may be.
(iv)
Shareholders Statements and Reports. Promptly upon the
furnishing thereof to the shareholders of Ferro, copies of all
financial statements, reports and proxy statements so
furnished.
(v) S.E.C.
Filings. Promptly upon the filing thereof, copies of all
registration statements (other than any registration statements on
Form S-8 or its equivalent) and any reports on Form 10-K or 10-Q
which Ferro files with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
(vi) Copies of
Notices. Promptly upon its receipt of any notice, request for
consent, financial statements, certification, report or other
communication under or in connection with any Transaction Document
from any Originator or any Lock-Box Bank, copies of the same.
(vii) Senior
Credit Agreement Notices . Promptly upon furnishing thereof to
the “Administrative Agent” or any “Lender”
under and as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement, copies of all
reports, notices compliance certificates and other information
required to be delivered pursuant to the Senior Credit Agreement
including, without limitation, all information described in section
7.1.1 of the Senior Credit Agreement (in each case without
duplication of any of the items described above in this
Section 7.1(a) .
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(viii)
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Ferro Holidays. Not later than five
(5) Business Days prior to January 1 of each calendar year
hereafter, Seller shall deliver to the Agent the list of Ferro
Holiday for the upcoming calendar year. The Ferro Holidays for the
2009 calendar year are listed in Schedule C attached
hereto.
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(ix) Other
Information. Promptly, from time to time, such other
information, documents, records or reports relating to the
Receivables or the financial condition, operations, prospects or
business of such Seller Party as the Agent or any Purchaser may
from time to time reasonably request in order to protect the
interests of the Agent and the Purchasers under or as contemplated
by this Agreement.
Reports and financial statements required to be delivered
pursuant to clauses (i), (ii), (iv) and (v) of this
Section 7.1(a) shall be deemed to have been delivered on the
date on which Ferro posts such reports, or reports containing such
financial statements, on Ferro’s website on the Internet at
www.ferro.com or when such reports, or reports containing such
financial statements, are posted on the SEC’s website at
www.sec.gov. and Agent receives written notification of such
posting (which may be provided by email).
(b) Notices . Such
Seller Party will notify the Agent and each Purchaser in writing of
any of the following promptly upon learning of the occurrence
thereof, describing the same and, if applicable, the steps being
taken with respect thereto:
(i)
Amortization Events or Potential Amortization Events. The
occurrence of each Amortization Event and each Potential
Amortization Event, by a statement of an Authorized Officer of such
Seller Party.
(ii) Judgment
and Proceedings. (A) (1) The entry of any judgment or
decree against the Collection Agent or any of its respective
Subsidiaries if the aggregate amount of all judgments and decrees
then outstanding against the Collection Agent and its Subsidiaries
exceeds $7,500,000 after deducting (x) the amount with respect
to which the Collection Agent or any such Subsidiary is insured and
with respect to which the insurer has acknowledged responsibility,
and (y) the amount for which the Collection Agent or any such
Subsidiary is otherwise indemnified if the terms of such
indemnification are satisfactory to the Agent and each Purchaser,
and (2) the institution of any litigation, arbitration
proceeding or governmental proceeding against Seller or the
Collection Agent which, individually or in the aggregate, could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and
(B) the entry of any judgment or decree against Seller if the
aggregate amount of all judgments and decrees then outstanding
against Seller exceeds $12,000 after deducting (x) the amount
with respect to which Seller is insured and with respect to which
the insurer has acknowledged responsibility, and (y) the
amount for which Seller is otherwise indemnified if the terms of
such indemnification are satisfactory to the Agent and each
Purchaser.
(iii) Material
Adverse Effect. The occurrence of any event or condition that
has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material
Adverse Effect .
(iv) Defaults
Under Other Agreements. The occurrence of a default or an event
of default under any other financing arrangement relating to a line
of credit or Indebtedness in excess of $7,500,000 in aggregate
principal amount pursuant to which any Originator is a debtor or an
obligor.
(v) Events of
Termination and Incipient Events of Termination. The occurrence
of an Event of Termination or an Incipient Event of Termination
under the Purchase Agreement or the Purchase and Contribution
Agreement.
(c) Compliance with Laws
and Preservation of Corporate Existence . Such Seller Party
will comply in all respects with all applicable laws, rules,
regulations, orders, writs, judgments, injunctions, decrees or
awards to which it may be subject, except where the failure to so
comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Such Seller Party will preserve and maintain its corporate
existence, rights, franchises and privileges in the jurisdiction of
its incorporation, and qualify and remain qualified in good
standing as a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction where its
business is conducted, except where the failure to so preserve and
maintain or qualify could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Audits . Such
Seller Party will furnish to the Agent and each Purchaser from time
to time such information with respect to it and the Receivables as
the Agent or any of the Purchasers may reasonably request. Such
Seller Party will, from time to time during regular business hours
as requested by the Agent or any Purchaser upon reasonable notice
and at the sole cost of such Seller Party, permit the Agent and
each of the Purchasers, or their respective agents or
representatives (and shall cause each Originator to permit the
Agent and each of the Purchasers or their respective agents or
representatives): (i) to examine and make copies of and
abstracts from all Records in the possession or under the control
of such Person relating to the Receivables and the Related
Security, including, without limitation, the related Contracts, and
(ii) to visit the offices and properties of such Person for
the purpose of examining such materials described in clause
(i) above, and to discuss matters relating to such
Person’s financial condition or the Receivables and the
Related Security or any Person’s performance under any of the
Transaction Documents or any Person’s performance under the
Contracts and, in each case, with any of the officers or employees
of Seller or the Collection Agent having knowledge of such matters.
After completion of a post-closing field exam, it is anticipated
that field exam frequency will be semi-annual, but any Purchaser
may request more frequent exams.
(e) Keeping and Marking of
Records and Books .
(i) The
Collection Agent will (and will cause each Originator to) maintain
and implement administrative and operating procedures (including,
without limitation, an ability to recreate records evidencing
Receivables in the event of the destruction of the originals
thereof), and keep and maintain all documents, books, records and
other information reasonably necessary or advisable for the
collection of all Receivables (including, without limitation,
records adequate to permit the immediate identification of each new
Receivable and all Collections of and adjustments to each existing
Receivable). The Collection Agent will (and will cause each
Originator to) give the Agent and each Purchaser notice of any
material change in the administrative and operating procedures
referred to in the previous sentence.
(ii) Collection Agent will (and will cause each other
Originator to) (A) on or prior to the date hereof, make a
notation in its books and records relating to the Receivables,
acceptable to the Agent and each Purchaser, describing the
Receivable Interests and (B) upon the request of the Agent or
any of the Purchasers following the occurrence and during
continuation of an Amortization Event, deliver to the Agent all
invoices included in the Contracts (including, without limitation,
all multiple originals of any such invoice) relating to the
Receivables.
(f) Compliance with
Contracts and Credit and Collection Policy . Collection Agent
will (and will cause each other Originator to) timely and fully
(i) perform and comply in all material respects with all
provisions, covenants and other promises required to be observed by
it under the Contracts related to the Receivables, and
(ii) comply in all material respects with the Credit and
Collection Policy in regard to each Receivable and the related
Contract.
(g) Performance and
Enforcement of Purchase Agreement and Purchase and Contribution
Agreement . Seller will, and will require each of the
Originators to, perform each of their respective obligations and
undertakings under and pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and the
Purchase and Contribution Agreement, as applicable. Seller will
purchase Receivables under the Purchase and Contribution Agreement
in strict compliance with the terms thereof and will vigorously
enforce the rights and remedies accorded to the applicable
purchaser under the Purchase Agreement and the Purchase and
Contribution Agreement. Seller will take all actions to perfect and
enforce its rights and interests (and the rights and interests of
the Agent and the Purchasers as assignees of Seller) under the
Purchase Agreement and the Purchase and Contribution Agreement as
the Agent and any Purchaser may from time to time reasonably
request, including, without limitation, making claims to which it
may be entitled under any indemnity, reimbursement or similar
provision contained in the Purchase Agreement and the Purchase and
Contribution Agreement.
(h) Ownership . Seller
will (or will require each Originator to) take all necessary action
to (i) vest legal and equitable title to the Receivables, the
Related Security and the Collections irrevocably in Seller, free
and clear of any Adverse Claims other than Adverse Claims in favor
of the Agent and the Purchasers (including, without limitation, the
filing of all financing statements or other similar instruments or
documents necessary under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all
appropriate jurisdictions to perfect Seller’s interest in
such Receivables, Related Security and Collections and such other
action to perfect, protect or more fully evidence the interest of
Seller therein as the Agent and any Purchaser may reasonably
request), and (ii) establish and maintain, in favor of the Agent,
for the benefit of the Purchasers, a valid and perfected first
priority undivided percentage ownership interest (and/or a valid
and perfected first priority security interest) in all Receivables,
Related Security and Collections to the full extent contemplated
herein, free and clear of any Adverse Claims other than Adverse
Claims in favor of the Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers
(including, without limitation, the filing of all financing
statements or other similar instruments or documents necessary
under the UCC (or any comparable law) of all appropriate
jurisdictions to perfect the Agent’s (for the benefit of the
Purchasers) interest in such Receivables, Related Security and
Collections and such other action to perfect, protect or more fully
evidence the interest of the Agent for the benefit of the
Purchasers as the Agent or any Purchaser may reasonably
request).
(i) Corporate
Separateness . Seller acknowledges that the Agent and the
Purchasers are entering into the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement in reliance upon Seller’s identity as a legal
entity that is separate from each of the Originators and their
respective other Affiliates (collectively, the “Ferro
Group” ). Therefore, from and after the date of
execution and delivery of this Agreement, Seller shall take all
reasonable steps, including, without limitation, all steps that the
Agent or any Purchaser may from time to time reasonably request, to
maintain Seller’s identity as a separate legal entity and to
make it manifest to third parties that Seller is an entity with
assets and liabilities distinct from those of the members of the
Ferro Group thereof and not just a division thereof. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing and in addition to the
other covenants set forth herein, except as herein specifically
otherwise provided, Seller will:
(i) At all
times maintain at least one Independent Director who (x) is
not currently and has not been during the five years preceding the
date of this Agreement an officer, director or employee of any
member of the Ferro Group, (y) is not a current or former
officer or employee of the Seller and (z) is not a stockholder
of any member of the Ferro Group;
(ii) refrain
from participating, directly or indirectly, in the management of
operations of any member of the Ferro Group;
(iii) conduct its business from an office separate from that
of the members of the Ferro Group (but which may be located in the
same facility as one or more of the members of the Ferro Group),
and have stationery and other business forms and a mailing address
and a telephone number separate from that of the members of the
Ferro Group;
(iv) at all
times be adequately capitalized in light of its contemplated
business;
(v) at all
times provide for its own operating expenses and liabilities from
its own funds;
(vi) maintain its assets and transactions separately from
those of the members of the Ferro Group and reflect such assets and
transactions in financial statements separate and distinct from
those of the members of the Ferro Group and evidence such assets
and transactions by appropriate entries in books and records
separate and distinct from those of the members of the Ferro
Group;
(vii) hold
itself out to the public under its own name as a legal entity
separate and distinct from the members of the Ferro Group, and
refrain from holding itself out as having agreed to pay, or as
being liable, primarily or secondarily, for, any obligations of the
members of the Ferro Group;
(viii) refrain from maintaining any joint account with any
member of the Ferro Group or becoming liable as a guarantor or
otherwise with respect to any Indebtedness or contractual
obligation of any member of the Ferro Group;
(ix) refrain
from making any payment or distribution of assets with respect to
any obligation of any member of the Ferro Group or granting an
Adverse Claim on any of its assets to secure any obligation of any
member of the Ferro Group;
(x) refrain
from making loans, advances or otherwise extending credit to any of
the members of the Ferro Group;
(xi) hold
regular duly noticed meetings of its Board of Directors and make
and retain minutes of such meetings;
(xii) refrain from engaging in any transaction with any of the
members of the Ferro Group, except as permitted by this Agreement
and as contemplated by the Purchase and Contribution Agreement;
(xiii) maintain at all times the Required Capital Condition
and refrain from making any dividend, distribution, redemption of
capital stock or payment of any subordinated indebtedness which
would cause such Required Capital Condition to cease to be so
maintained; and
(xiv) take
such other actions as are necessary on its part to ensure that the
facts and assumptions set forth in the opinion issued by Baker
& Hostetler LLP, as counsel for the Purchaser, in connection
with the closing or initial Incremental Purchase under the
Receivables Purchase Agreement and relating to substantive
consolidation issues, and in the certificates accompanying such
opinion, remain true and correct in all material respects at all
times.
(j) Collections . Such
Seller Party will cause (1) all proceeds from all Lock-Boxes
to be directly deposited by a Lock-Box Bank into a Lock-Box Account
and (2) each Lock-Box and Lock-Box Account to be subject at
all times to a Lock-Box Agreement that is in full force and effect.
Seller will instruct each Lock-Box Bank to initiate a wire transfer
of all available funds in each of its Lock-Box Accounts to the
Wachovia Account not later than 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) on
each Business Day. In the event any payments relating to
Receivables are remitted directly to Seller or any Affiliate of
Seller, Seller will remit (or will cause all such payments to be
remitted) directly to a Lock-Box Bank and deposited into a Lock-Box
Account within one (1) Business Day following receipt thereof,
and, at all times prior to such remittance, Seller will itself hold
or, if applicable, will cause such payments to be held in trust for
the exclusive benefit of the Agent and the Purchasers.
(k) Taxes . Such Seller
Party will file all tax returns and reports required by law to be
filed by it and will promptly pay all taxes and governmental
charges at any time owing, except any such taxes which are not yet
delinquent or are being diligently contested in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves in
accordance with GAAP shall have been set aside on its books. Seller
will pay when due any taxes payable in connection with the
Receivables, exclusive of taxes on or measured by income or gross
receipts of the Agent or any of the Purchasers.
(l) Insurance . Seller
will maintain in effect, or cause to be maintained in effect, at
Seller’s own expense, such casualty and liability insurance
as Seller shall deem appropriate in its good faith business
judgment.
(m) Payment to
Originators . With respect to any Receivable purchased by
Seller from Ferro, such purchase shall be effected under, and in
strict compliance with the terms of, the Purchase and Contribution
Agreement, including, without limitation, the terms relating to the
amount and timing of payments to be made to Ferro in respect of the
purchase price for such Receivable.
Section 7.2 Negative
Covenants of the Seller Parties . Until the date on which the
Aggregate Unpaids have been indefeasibly paid in full and this
Agreement terminates in accordance with its terms:
(a) Name Change, Offices
and Records . Seller will not change its name, identity or
legal structure (within the meaning of Section 9-507(c) of any
applicable enactment of the UCC) or relocate its chief executive
office or any office where Records are kept unless it shall have:
(i) given the Agent and each Purchaser at least forty-five
(45) days’ prior written notice thereof and
(ii) delivered to the Agent all financing statements,
instruments and other documents reasonably requested by the Agent
or any Purchaser in connection with such change or relocation.
(b) Change in Payment
Instructions to Obligors . Except as may be required by the
Agent pursuant to Section 8.2(b) , such Seller Party
will not add or terminate any bank as a Lock-Box Bank, or make any
change in the instructions to Obligors regarding payments to be
made to any Lock-Box or Lock-Box Account, unless the Agent and the
Purchasers shall have received, at least ten (10) days before
the proposed effective date therefor, (i) written notice of
such addition, termination or change and (ii) with respect to
the addition of a Lock-Box Bank or a Lock-Box Account or Lock-Box,
an executed Lock-Box Agreement with respect to the new Lock-Box
Account or Lock-Box; provided, however, that the
Collection Agent may make changes in instructions to Obligors
regarding payments if such new instructions require such Obligor to
make payments to another existing Lock-Box Account.
(c) Modifications to
Contracts and Credit and Collection Policy . No Seller Party
will, and no Seller Party will permit any Originator to, make any
change to the Credit and Collection Policy that could reasonably be
expected to decrease the credit quality of any newly created
Receivables or materially adversely affect the collectibility of
the Receivables. Except as provided in Section 8.2(d) ,
no Seller Party will, or will permit any Originator to, extend,
amend or otherwise modify the terms of any Receivable or any terms
of any Contract related to such Receivable in any material respect
other than in accordance with the Credit and Collection Policy.
(d) Sales, Liens .
Other than the ownership and security interests contemplated by the
Transaction Documents, Seller will not sell, assign (by operation
of law or otherwise) or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option
with respect to, or create or suffer to exist any Adverse Claim
upon (including, without limitation, the filing of any financing
statement) or with respect to, any Receivable, Related Security or
Collections, or upon or with respect to any Contract under which
any Receivable arises, or any Lock-Box or Lock-Box Account, or
assign any right to receive income with respect thereto (other
than, in each case, the creation of the interests therein in favor
of the Agent and the Purchasers provided for herein), and Seller
will defend the right, title and interest of the Agent and the
Purchasers in, to and under any of the foregoing property, against
all claims of third parties claiming through or under Seller or any
Originator.
(e) Termination of Purchase
Agreement or Purchase and Sale Agreement . Seller will not
terminate the Purchase Agreement or the Purchase and Contribution
Agreement or send any written notice to any Originator in respect
thereof, without the prior written consent of the Agent and the
Purchasers.
(f) Restricted Junior
Payments . From and after the occurrence of any Amortization
Event, Seller will not make any Restricted Junior Payment if, after
giving effect thereto, Seller would fail to meet its obligations
set forth in Section 7.1(i) .
(g) Seller Indebtedness
. Except as contemplated by the Transaction Documents, Seller will
not incur or permit to exist any Indebtedness or liability on
account of deposits except: (i) the Obligations, (ii) the
Deferred Purchase Price, and (iii) other current accounts
payable arising in the ordinary course of business and not
overdue.
(h) Prohibition on
Additional Negative Pledges . Seller will not (and will not
authorize any Originator to) enter into or assume any agreement
(other than this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents)
prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Adverse Claim upon
the Receivables, Collections or Related Security except as
contemplated by the Transaction Documents, or otherwise prohibiting
or restricting any transaction contemplated hereby or by the other
Transaction Documents. Seller will not (and will not authorize any
Originator to) enter into or assume any agreement creating any
Adverse Claim upon any note evidencing Deferred Purchase Price
payable by Seller.
ARTICLE
VIII.
ADMINISTRATION AND
COLLECTION
Section 8.1 Designation of
Collection Agent .
(a) The servicing,
administration and collection of the Receivables shall be conducted
by such Person (the “Collection Agent” )
so designated from time to time in accordance with this Section
8.1 . Ferro is hereby designated as, and hereby agrees to
perform the duties and obligations of, the Collection Agent
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. At any time after the
occurrence of an Amortization Event, the Agent and the Purchasers
may at any time designate as Collection Agent any Person to succeed
Ferro or any successor Collection Agent.
(b) Ferro may delegate to the
other Originators, as sub-Collection Agents of the Collection
Agent, certain of its duties and responsibilities as Collection
Agent hereunder in respect of the Receivables originated by such
Originators. Without the prior written consent of the Purchasers,
the Collection Agent shall not be permitted to delegate any of its
duties or responsibilities as Collection Agent to any Person other
than (i) the other Originators, and (ii) with respect to
certain Charged-Off Receivables, outside collection agencies in
accordance with its customary practices. Seller shall not be
permitted to further delegate to any other Person any of the duties
or responsibilities of Collection Agent delegated to it by Ferro.
If at any time following the occurrence of an Amortization Event,
the Purchasers shall designate as Collection Agent any Person other
than Ferro, all duties and responsibilities theretofore delegated
by Ferro to Seller or any Originator may, at the discretion of any
of the Agent, be terminated forthwith on notice given by the Agent
or any Purchaser to the Agent or the other Purchaser, as
applicable, Ferro and to Seller.
(c) Notwithstanding the
foregoing subsection (b), (i) Collection Agent shall be and
remain primarily liable to the Agent and the Purchasers for the
full and prompt performance of all duties and responsibilities of
the Collection Agent hereunder and (ii) the Agent and the
Purchasers shall be entitled to deal exclusively with Collection
Agent in matters relating to the discharge by the Collection Agent
of its duties and responsibilities hereunder. The Agent and the
Purchasers shall not be required to give notice, demand or other
communication to any Person other than Collection Agent in order
for communication to the Collection Agent and its sub-Collection
Agent or other delegate with respect thereto to be accomplished.
Collection Agent, at all times that it is the Collection Agent,
shall be responsible for providing any sub-Collection Agent or
other delegate of the Collection Agent with any notice given to the
Collection Agent under this Agreement.
Section 8.2 Duties of
Collection Agent .
(a) The Collection Agent shall
take or cause to be taken all such actions as may be necessary or
advisable to collect each Receivable from time to time, all in
accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations, with
reasonable care and diligence, and in accordance with the Credit
and Collection Policy.
(b) The Collection Agent will
instruct all Obligors to pay all Collections directly to a Lock-Box
or Lock-Box Account and will instruct each Lock-Box Bank to
initiate a wire transfer of all available funds in each Lock-Box
Account to the Wachovia Account not later than 4:00 p.m. (New York
City time) each Business Day. The Collection Agent shall effect a
Lock-Box Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit VI
with each Lock-Box Bank. In the case of any remittances received in
any Lock-Box or Lock-Box Account that shall have been identified,
to the satisfaction of the Collection Agent, to not constitute
Collections or other proceeds of the Receivables or the Related
Security, the Collection Agent shall promptly remit such items to
the Person identified to it as being the owner of such
remittances.
(c) The Collection Agent shall
administer the Collections in accordance with the procedures
described herein and in Article II. The Collection Agent shall
set aside and hold in trust for the account of Seller and the
Purchasers their respective shares of the Collections (or such
funds or other assets arising therefrom) in accordance with
Article II. The Collection Agent shall segregate, in a manner
acceptable to the Agent and the Purchasers, all cash, checks and
other instruments received by it from time to time constituting
Collections from the general funds of the Collection Agent or
Seller prior to the remittance thereof in accordance with
Article II. The Collection Agent shall segregate and deposit
with a bank designated by the Agent all Collections of Receivables
on the Business Day received by the Collection Agent, duly endorsed
or with duly executed instruments of transfer.
(d) The Collection Agent may,
in accordance with the Credit and Collection Policy, extend the
maturity of any Receivable or adjust the Outstanding Balance of any
Receivable as the Collection Agent determines to be appropriate to
maximize Collections thereof; provided, however, that
such extension or adjustment shall not alter the status of such
Receivable as a Delinquent Receivable, Defaulted Receivable or
Charged-Off Receivable or limit the rights of the Agent or the
Purchasers under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, following the occurrence and during
continuation of an Amortization Event, the Agent shall have the
absolute and unlimited right to direct the Collection Agent to
commence or settle any legal action with respect to any Receivable
or to foreclose upon or repossess any Related Security.
(e) The Collection Agent shall
hold in trust for Seller and the Purchasers all Records that
(i) evidence or relate to the Receivables, the related
Contracts and Related Security or (ii) are otherwise necessary
or desirable to collect the Receivables and shall, as soon as
practicable upon demand of the Agent, deliver or make available to
the Agent all such Records, at a place selected by the Agent. The
Collection Agent shall, as soon as practicable following receipt
thereof turn over to Seller any cash collections or other cash
proceeds payable to Seller not constituting Collections on
Receivables. The Collection Agent shall, from time to time at the
request of any Purchaser, furnish to the Purchasers (promptly after
any such request) a calculation of the amounts set aside for the
Purchasers pursuant to Article II.
(f) Any payment by an Obligor
in respect of any indebtedness owed by it to an Originator or
Seller shall, except as otherwise specified by such Obligor or
otherwise required by Contract or law and unless otherwise
instructed by the Agent, be applied as a Collection of any
Receivable of such Obligor (starting with the oldest such
Receivable) to the extent of any amounts then due and payable
thereunder before being applied to any other receivable or other
obligation of such Obligor.
Section 8.3 Lock-Box
Accounts . Seller hereby transfers to the Agent for the benefit
of the Purchasers the exclusive ownership and control of each
Lock-Box and Lock-Box Account. Seller hereby authorizes the Agent,
and agrees that the Agent shall be entitled after the occurrence of
an Amortization Event to (a) endorse Seller’s name on
checks and other instruments representing Collections,
(b) enforce the Receivables, the related Contracts and the
Related Security and (c) take such action as shall be
necessary or desirable to cause all cash, checks and other
instruments constituting Collections of Receivables to come into
the possession of the Agent rather than Seller.
Section 8.4 Responsibilities
of Seller . Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding,
the exercise by the Agent and the Purchasers of their rights
hereunder shall not release the Collection Agent, any Originator or
Seller from any of their duties or obligations with respect to any
Receivables or under the related Contracts. The Purchasers shall
have no obligation or liability with respect to any Receivables or
related Contracts, nor shall any of them be obligated to perform
the obligations of Seller.
Section 8.5 Reports
.
(a) On each Business Day (other
than a Permitted Ferro Holiday), the Collection Agent shall prepare
and deliver not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) to
the Agent and the Purchasers a Daily Report for the immediately
preceding Business Day in the form of Exhibit X hereto
(appropriately completed and executed).
(b) On each Monthly Reporting
Date, the Collection Agent shall prepare and deliver not later than
11:00 a.m. (New York City time) to the Agent and the
Purchasers, a Monthly Report for the calendar month then most
recently ended in the form of Exhibit IX hereto (appropriately
completed and executed).
(c) At such times as the Agent
or any Purchaser shall reasonably request, the Collection Agent
shall prepare and deliver not later than 11:00 a.m. (New York
City time) to the Agent and the Purchasers a listing by Obligor of
all Receivables together with an aging of such Receivables.
(d) At the request of Agent or
at anytime the Collection Agent (or the Seller) becomes aware or
has reason to believe that the information contained in any Daily
Report or Monthly Report is inaccurate in any material respect with
respect to the inclusion of Receivables in the Net Pool Balance
reflected in any such report which are not or no longer Eligible
Receivables (each case, an “ Interim Report
Event ”), the Collection Agent shall promptly (but in
any event no later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) one
(1) Business Day after the occurrence of any Interim Report
Event) provide an updated interim report substantially in the form
of the Monthly Report but dated on or about the date of the
occurrence of such Interim Report Event which updates the
information normally contained in the Monthly Report (including
without limitation, updated computations of Eligible Receivables
included in the Net Pool Balance (an “ Interim
Report ”). The information contained in any such
Interim Report will be utilized by the Collection Agent and the
Seller in the preparation of all Daily Reports issued on or after
the date of such Interim Report until delivery of the next Monthly
Report or Interim Report.
Section 8.6 Servicing
Fees . In consideration of Ferro’s agreement to act as
Collection Agent hereunder, the Purchasers hereby agree that, so
long as Ferro shall continue to perform as Collection Agent
hereunder, Seller shall pay over to Ferro a fee (the
“Servicing Fee” ) on the first calendar
day of each month, in arrears for the immediately preceding month,
equal to 0.5% per annum of the average aggregate Outstanding
Balance of all Receivables during such period, as compensation for
its servicing activities.
ARTICLE IX.
AMORTIZATION
EVENTS
Section 9.1 Amortization
Events . The occurrence of any one or more of the following
events shall constitute an “Amortization Event”:
(a) Any Seller Party shall fail
to make any payment or deposit required to be paid to a Purchaser,
Agent or Indemnified Party under this Agreement or any other
Transaction Document to which it is a party on the date when the
same is required to be made, and such failure shall continue
unremedied for one (1) Business Day.
(b) Any Seller Party shall fail
to perform or observe any covenant contained in any provision of
(i) Section 2.2 , (ii) Section 7.2 or (iii)
Section 8.5 and, (A) with respect to a failure to
perform or observe the covenant in Section 8.5(a) ,
such failure continues for a period of one (1) Business Day;
provided further that such one (1) Business Day grace period
shall only be available and effective twice during any calendar
quarter period, and (B) with respect to failure to perform or
observe the covenant in Section 8.5(b) there shall be
no grace period.
(c) Any Seller Party shall fail
to perform or observe any other covenant, agreement or other
obligation hereunder (other than as referred to in another
paragraph of this Section 9.1 ) or any other
Transaction Document to which it is a party and such failure shall
continue for three (3) consecutive Business Days following the
earlier to occur of (i) notice from the Agent or any Purchaser
of such non-performance or non-observance, or (ii) the date on
which an Authorized Officer of such Seller Party otherwise becomes
aware of such non-performance or non-observance.
(d) Any representation,
warranty, certification or statement made by any Seller Party in
this Agreement, any other Transaction Document or in any other
document required to be delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall
prove to have been incorrect when made or deemed made in any
material respect; provided that the materiality
threshold in this subsection shall not be applicable with respect
to any representation or warranty which itself contains a
materiality threshold.
(e) Ferro shall fail to observe
any covenant contained in Section 7.2.4 of the Senior Credit
Agreement (or any financial covenant in any replacement Senior
Credit Agreement) unless such breach is waived by the applicable
lenders thereunder prior to date on which such covenant is to be
measured.
(f) (i) Seller shall fail
to pay any principal of or premium or interest on any of its
Indebtedness which is outstanding when the same becomes due and
payable (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment,
acceleration, demand or otherwise), and such failure shall continue
after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in the
agreement or instrument relating to such Indebtedness; or any other
event shall occur or condition shall exist under any agreement or
instrument relating to any such Indebtedness and shall continue
after the applicable grace period, if any, specified in such
agreement or instrument, if the effect of such event or condition
is to accelerate, or permit the acceleration of, the maturity of
such Indebtedness; or any such Indebtedness shall be declared to be
due and payable, or required to be prepaid (other than by a
regularly scheduled required prepayment), redeemed, purchased or
defeased, or an offer to repay, redeem, purchase or defease such
Indebtedness shall be required to be made, in each case prior to
the stated maturity thereof; or
(ii) any Originator shall fail
to pay any principal of or premium or interest on any of its
Material Indebtedness which is outstanding when the same becomes
due and payable (whether by scheduled maturity, required
prepayment, acceleration, demand or otherwise), and such failure
shall continue after the applicable grace period, if any, specified
in the agreement or instrument relating to such Material
Indebtedness; or any other event shall occur or condition shall
exist under any agreement or instrument relating to any such
Material Indebtedness and shall continue after the applicable grace
period, if any, specified in such agreement or instrument, if the
effect of such event or condition is to accelerate, the maturity of
such Material Indebtedness; or any such Material Indebtedness shall
be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid (other
than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment), redeemed,
purchased or defeased, or an offer to repay, redeem, purchase or
defease such Material Indebtedness shall be required to be made, in
each case prior to the stated maturity thereof.
(g) (i) Seller, any
Originator or any Material Subsidiary shall generally not pay its
debts as such debts become due or shall admit in writing its
inability to pay its debts generally or shall make a general
assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
(ii) any proceeding shall be
instituted by or against Seller seeking to adjudicate it bankrupt
or insolvent, or seeking liquidation, winding up, reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment, protection, relief or composition of it or
its debts under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or
reorganization or relief of debtors, or seeking the entry of an
order for relief or the appointment of a receiver, trustee or other
similar official for it or any substantial part of its property,
or
(iii) any proceeding shall be
instituted by or against any Originator or any Material Subsidiary
seeking to adjudicate it bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking
liquidation, winding up, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment,
protection, relief or composition of it or its debts under any law
relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or relief of
debtors, or seeking the entry of an order for relief or the
appointment of a receiver, trustee or other similar official for it
or any substantial part of its property, provided that, unless such
proceeding is consented to or acquiesced in by such Originator or
Material Subsidiary in the case of any such proceeding instituted
against (but not instituted by) it, either such proceeding shall
remain undismissed or unstayed for a period of 30 days, or any
of the actions sought in such proceeding (including, without
limitation, the entry of an order for relief against, or the
appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar
official for, it or for any substantial part of its property) shall
occur, or
(iv) Seller, any Originator or
any Material Subsidiary shall take any corporate action to
authorize any of the actions set forth in clauses (i), (ii) or
(iii) above in this subsection (g).
(h) As at the end of any
calendar month:
(i) the
average of the Delinquency Ratios for the three months then most
recently ended shall exceed 5.0%;
(ii) the
average of the Default Ratios for the three months then most
recently ended shall exceed 4.5%; or
(iii) the
average of the Dilution Ratios for the three months then most
recently ended shall exceed 7.0%.
(i) A Change of Control shall
occur other than, in the case of any Originator which is a
Subsidiary of Ferro, as a result of the liquidation, dissolution,
consolidation or merger permitted by Section 5.04 of the
Purchase Agreement.
(j) (i) One or more final
judgments for the payment of money in an amount in excess of
$12,000, individually or in the aggregate, shall be entered against
Seller or (ii) one or more final judgments for the payment of
money in an amount in excess of $7,500,000, individually or in the
aggregate, shall be entered against any Originator on claims not
covered by insurance or as to which the insurance carrier has
denied its responsibility, and such judgment shall continue
unsatisfied and in effect for thirty (30) consecutive days
without a stay of execution.
(k) The Purchase Agreement or
the Purchase and Contribution Agreement shall be terminated, or any
Originator shall for any reason cease to transfer, or cease to have
the legal capacity to transfer, or otherwise be incapable of
selling Receivables to Seller under the Purchase Agreement or the
Purchase and Contribution Agreement, as applicable.
(l) This Agreement shall
terminate in whole or in part (except in accordance with its
terms), or shall cease to be effective or to be the legally valid,
binding and enforceable obligation of Seller, or any Originator
shall directly or indirectly contest in any manner such
effectiveness, validity, binding nature or enforceability, or the
Agent for the benefit of the Purchasers shall cease to have a valid
and perfected first priority security interest in the Receivables,
the Related Security and the Collections with respect thereto and
the Lock-Box Accounts.
(m) On any Settlement Date,
after giving effect to the turnover and application of Collections,
the Aggregate Capital shall exceed the Purchase Limit.
(n) The Internal Revenue
Service shall file notice of a lien pursuant to Section 6323
of the Tax Code with respect to amounts in excess of $50,000 with
regard to any of the Receivables or Related Security and such lien
shall not have been released within seven (7) days.
(o) The PBGC shall file notice
of a lien pursuant to Section 4068 of ERISA with respect to
amounts in excess of $50,000 with regard to any of the Receivables
or Related Security and such lien shall not have been released
within seven (7) days; or any of the following events shall
occur with respect to any Pension Plan: (i) the institution of
any steps by Ferro, any member of its Controlled Group or any other
Person to terminate a Pension Plan if, as a result of such
termination, Ferro or any such member could be required to make a
contribution to such Pension Plan, or could reasonably expect to
incur a liability or obligation to such Pension Plan, in excess of
$7,500,000; of (ii) a contribution failure occurs with res