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Exhibit 10.1
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RECEIVABLES SALE AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF APRIL 28, 2005
AMONG
WOLVERINE TUBE, INC., TUBE FORMING, LP AND SMALL TUBE
MANUFACTURING LLC,
AS ORIGINATORS,
AND
DEJ 98 FINANCE, LLC,
AS BUYER
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ARTICLE I AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE
PURCHASE................................ 5
Section 1.1 Initial Contribution
of Receivables......................... 5
Section 1.2 Purchase of
Receivables..................................... 5
Section 1.3 Payment for the
Purchases................................... 6
Section 1.4 Sale Price Credit
Adjustments............................... 7
Section 1.5 Payments and
Computations, Etc.............................. 8
Section 1.6 License of
Software......................................... 8
ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES.................................. 9
Section 2.1 Representations and
Warranties of Originators............... 9
(a) Existence and
Power............................................... 9
(b) Power and Authority; Due
Authorization, Execution and Delivery.... 9
(c) No
Conflict.......................................................
10
(d) Governmental
Authorization........................................ 10
(e) Actions,
Suits....................................................
10
(f) Binding
Effect....................................................
10
(g) Accuracy of
Information........................................... 10
(h) Use of
Proceeds...................................................
10
(i) Good
Title........................................................
11
(j)
Perfection........................................................
11
(k) Places of Business and
Locations of Records....................... 11
(l)
Collections.......................................................
11
(m) Material Adverse
Effect........................................... 11
(n)
Names.............................................................
11
(o) Ownership of
Buyer................................................ 12
(p) Not a Holding Company or an
Investment Company.................... 12
(q) Compliance with
Law............................................... 12
(r) Compliance with Credit and
Collection Policy...................... 12
(s) Payments to such
Originator....................................... 12
(t) Enforceability of
Contracts....................................... 12
(u) Eligible
Receivables..............................................
13
(v)
Accounting........................................................
13
(w)
OFAC..............................................................
13
ARTICLE III CONDITIONS OF
PURCHASE......................................... 13
Section 3.1 Conditions Precedent
to Purchase............................ 13
Section 3.2 Conditions Precedent
to Subsequent Payments................. 13
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ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS.......................................................
14
Section 4.1 Affirmative Covenants
of Originators........................ 14
(a) Financial
Reporting...............................................
14
(i) Annual
Reporting......................................... 14
(ii)
Quarterly Reporting......................................
14
(iii)
Compliance Certificate...................................
14
(iv)
Shareholders Statements and Reports......................
14
(v) S.E.C.
Filings........................................... 14
(vi)
Copies of Notices........................................
14
(vii)
Change in Credit and Collection Policy...................
14
(viii) Other
Information........................................ 15
(b)
Notices...........................................................
15
(i)
Termination Events or Unmatured Termination Events.......
15
(ii)
Judgment and Proceedings.................................
15
(iii)
Material Adverse Effect..................................
15
(iv)
Defaults Under Other Agreements..........................
15
(v) ERISA
Events............................................. 15
(c) Compliance with Laws and
Preservation of Existence................ 15
(d)
Audits............................................................
16
(e) Keeping and Marking of
Records and Books.......................... 16
(f) Compliance with Contracts
and Credit and Collection Policy........ 17
(g)
Ownership.........................................................
17
(h) Purchasers'
Reliance.............................................. 17
(i)
Collections.......................................................
18
(j)
Taxes.............................................................
18
Section 4.2 Negative Covenants of
Originators........................... 18
(a) Name Change, Offices and
Records.................................. 18
(b) Change in Payment
Instructions to Obligors........................ 18
(c) Modifications to Contracts
and Credit and Collection Policy....... 19
(d) Sales,
Liens......................................................
19
(e) Accounting for
Purchase........................................... 19
ARTICLE V TERMINATION
EVENTS............................................... 19
Section 5.1 Termination
Events.......................................... 19
Section 5.2
Remedies....................................................
21
ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION.................................................
21
Section 6.1 Indemnities by
Originators.................................. 21
Section 6.2 Other Costs and
Expenses.................................... 24
ARTICLE VII
MISCELLANEOUS..................................................
24
Section 7.1 Waivers and
Amendments...................................... 24
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Section 7.2
Notices.....................................................
24
Section 7.3 Protection of
Ownership Interests of Buyer.................. 24
Section 7.4
Confidentiality.............................................
26
Section 7.6 Limitation of
Liability..................................... 27
Section 7.7 CHOICE OF
LAW............................................... 27
Section 7.8 CONSENT TO
JURISDICTION..................................... 27
Section 7.9 WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL........................................ 28
Section 7.10 Integration; Binding Effect;
Survival of Terms.............. 28
Section 7.11 Counterparts; Severability;
Section References.............. 29
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EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
Exhibit I - Definitions
Exhibit II - Principal Place of Business;
Location(s) of Records; Federal
Employer Identification Number; Other Names
Exhibit III - Lock-Boxes; Collection
Accounts; Collection Banks
Exhibit IV - Form of Compliance
Certificate
Exhibit V - Copy of Credit and Collection
Policy
Exhibit VI - Form of Subordinated Note
Exhibit VII - Form of Purchase Report
Schedule A - List of Documents to Be
Delivered to Buyer Prior to the Purchases
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RECEIVABLES SALE AGREEMENT
THIS RECEIVABLES SALE AGREEMENT, dated as of April 28, 2005, is by
and
among WOLVERINE TUBE, INC., a Delaware
corporation ("PARENT"), TUBE FORMING, LP,
a Delaware limited partnership and SMALL
TUBE MANUFACTURING LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company (each of the
foregoing including Parent, an
"ORIGINATOR" and collectively, the
"ORIGINATORS"), and DEJ 98 FINANCE, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company
("BUYER"). UNLESS DEFINED ELSEWHERE HEREIN,
CAPITALIZED TERMS USED IN THIS AGREEMENT
SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS ASSIGNED TO
SUCH TERMS IN EXHIBIT I HERETO (OR, IF NOT
DEFINED IN EXHIBIT I HERETO, THE
MEANINGS ASSIGNED TO SUCH TERMS IN EXHIBIT
I TO THE PURCHASE AGREEMENT).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
Each of the Originators now owns, and from time to time hereafter
will
own,
Receivables. Each of the Originators wishes to sell and assign
to
Buyer, and Buyer
wishes to purchase from each Originator, all of such
Originator's
right, title and interest in and to its Receivables, together
with the Related
Security and Collections with respect thereto.
Each of the Originators and Buyer intends the transactions
contemplated
hereby to be true sales to Buyer by such Originator of the
Receivables
originated by it, providing Buyer with the full benefits of
ownership of
such Receivables, and none of the Originators nor Buyer
intends these
transactions to be, or for any purpose to be characterized
as, loans from
Buyer to such Originator.
Following the purchase of Receivables from each Originator, Buyer
will
sell undivided
interests therein and in the associated Related Security and
Collections
pursuant to that certain Receivables Purchase Agreement dated
as of April 28,
2005 (as the same may from time to time hereafter be
amended,
supplemented, restated or otherwise modified, the "PURCHASE
AGREEMENT")
among Buyer, Wolverine Finance, LLC, a Tennessee limited
liability
company ("WOLVERINE FINANCE"), as initial Servicer, Blue Ridge
Asset Funding
Corporation ("BLUE RIDGE"), and Wachovia Bank, National
Association,
individually ("WACHOVIA") and as agent (in such capacity,
together with
any successor agent appointed pursuant to the terms of the
Purchase
Agreement, the "AGENT").
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and
the
mutual agreements herein contained and
other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and adequacy of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
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ARTICLE I
AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE PURCHASE
Section 1.1
Initial Contribution of Receivables. On the date hereof, Parent
does hereby contribute, assign, transfer,
set-over and otherwise convey to
Buyer, and Buyer does hereby accept from
Parent, Receivables originated by
Parent and existing as of the close of
business on the Business Day immediately
prior to the date hereof (the "INITIAL
CUTOFF DATE") having an aggregate
Outstanding Balance of $39,651,962 (the
"INITIAL CONTRIBUTED RECEIVABLES"),
together with all Related Security relating
thereto and all Collections thereof.
Section 1.2
Purchase of Receivables.
(a) Effective on the date hereof, in consideration for the Sale
Price
paid to each Originator and upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set
forth herein, each Originator does hereby
sell, assign, transfer, set-over and
otherwise convey to Buyer, without recourse
(except to the extent expressly
provided herein), and Buyer does hereby
purchase from such Originator, all of
such Originator's right, title and interest
in and to all Receivables originated
by such Originator and existing as of the
close of business on the Initial
Cutoff Date (other than the Initial
Contributed Receivables) and all Receivables
thereafter originated by such Originator
through and including the Termination
Date, together, in each case, with all
Related Security relating thereto and all
Collections thereof. In accordance with the
preceding sentence, on the date
hereof Buyer shall acquire all of each
Originator's right, title and interest in
and to all Receivables existing as of the
Initial Cutoff Date (other than the
Initial Contributed Receivables) and
thereafter arising through and including
the Termination Date, together with all
Related Security relating thereto and
all Collections thereof. Buyer shall be
obligated to pay the Sale Price for the
Receivables purchased hereunder from each
Originator in accordance with Section
1.3.
(b) On the 20th day of each month hereafter (or if any such day is
not
a Business Day, on the next succeeding
Business Day thereafter, each Originator
shall (or shall require the Servicer to)
deliver to Buyer a report in
substantially the form of Exhibit VII
hereto (each such report being herein
called a "PURCHASE REPORT") with respect to
the Receivables sold by such
Originator to Buyer during the Settlement
Period then most recently ended. In
addition to, and not in limitation of, the
foregoing, in connection with the
payment of the Sale Price for any
Receivables purchased hereunder, Buyer may
request that the applicable Originator
deliver, and such Originator shall
deliver, such approvals, opinions,
information or documents as Buyer may
reasonably request.
(c) It is the intention of the parties hereto that each Purchase
of
Receivables from an Originator made
hereunder shall constitute a sale, which
sale is absolute and irrevocable and
provides Buyer with the full benefits of
ownership of the Receivables originated by
such Originator. Except for the Sale
Price Credits owed to such Originator
pursuant to Section 1.4, the sale of
Receivables hereunder by each Originator is
made without recourse to such
Originator;
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PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) such Originator
shall be liable to Buyer for all
representations, warranties, covenants and
indemnities made by such Originator
pursuant to the terms of the Transaction
Documents to which such Originator is a
party, and (ii) such sale does not
constitute and is not intended to result in
an assumption by Buyer or any assignee
thereof of any obligation of such
Originator or any other Person arising in
connection with the Receivables, the
related Contracts and/or other Related
Security or any other obligations of such
Originator. In view of the intention of the
parties hereto that each Purchase of
Receivables made hereunder shall constitute
a sale of such Receivables rather
than loans secured thereby, each Originator
agrees that it will, on or prior to
the date hereof and in accordance with
Section 4.1(e)(ii), mark its master data
processing records relating to the
Receivables originated by it with a legend
acceptable to Buyer and to the Agent (as
Buyer's assignee), evidencing that
Buyer has purchased such Receivables as
provided in this Agreement and to note
in its financial statements that its
Receivables have been sold to Buyer. Upon
the request of Buyer or the Agent (as
Buyer's assignee), each Originator will
execute and file such financing or
continuation statements, or amendments
thereto or assignments thereof, and such
other instruments or notices, as may be
necessary or appropriate to perfect and
maintain the perfection of Buyer's
ownership interest in the Receivables
originated by such Originator and the
Related Security and Collections with
respect thereto, or as Buyer or the Agent
(as Buyer's assignee) may reasonably
request.
Section 1.3
Payment for the Purchases.
(a) Buyer is obligated to pay the Sale Price for the Purchase
from
each Originator of its Receivables in
existence as of the close of business on
the Initial Cutoff Date (other than the
Initial Contributed Receivables) in full
to such Originator on the date hereof, and
such Sale Price shall be paid to such
Originator in the following manner:
(i) by delivery of immediately available funds to the
applicable
Originator or to such bank account (the
"DESIGNATED ACCOUNT") for the account of
such Originator as such Originator may
designate in writing to Buyer, to the
extent Buyer has funds available from
Collections and/or the sale of interests
pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, and
(ii) the balance, by delivery of the proceeds of a subordinated
revolving loan from such Originator to
Buyer (a "SUBORDINATED LOAN") in an
amount not to exceed the least of (A) the
remaining unpaid portion of such Sale
Price, (B) the maximum Subordinated Loan
that could be borrowed without
rendering Buyer's Net Worth less than the
Required Capital Amount, and (C)
fifteen percent (15%) of such Sale Price.
Each Originator is hereby authorized
by Buyer to endorse on the schedule
attached to its Subordinated Note an
appropriate notation evidencing the date
and amount of each advance thereunder,
as well as the date of each
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payment with respect thereto, PROVIDED THAT
the failure to make such notation
shall not affect any obligation of Buyer
thereunder.
The Sale Price for each Receivable coming
into existence after the Initial
Cutoff Date shall be due and owing in full
by Buyer, and Buyer is obligated to
pay such Sale Price, to the applicable
Originator or its designee on the date
each such Receivable came into existence
(except that Buyer may, with respect to
any such Sale Price, offset against such
Sale Price any amounts owed by such
Originator to Buyer hereunder and which
have become due but remain unpaid) and
shall be paid to such Originator in the
manner provided in the following
paragraphs (b) and (c).
(b) With respect to any Receivables coming into existence after
the
Initial Cutoff Date, on each Business Day,
Buyer shall pay the applicable
Originator the Sale Price therefor in the
following manner and order:
FIRST, by delivery of immediately available funds to the
applicable
Originator or to the Designated Account, as the case may be, to
the extent Buyer
has funds available from Collections and/or the sale of
interests
pursuant to the Purchase Agreement;
SECOND, by delivery to the applicable Originator or its
designee
of the proceeds
of a Subordinated Loan, PROVIDED THAT the making of any
such
Subordinated Loan shall be subject to the provisions set forth
in
Section
1.3(a)(ii); and
THIRD, solely in the case of Receivables originated by Parent,
unless the
Termination Date has occurred in accordance with this
Agreement,
by accepting a
contribution to its capital in an amount equal to the
remaining unpaid
balance of such Sale Price.
Subject to the limitations set forth in
Section 1.3(a)(ii), each Originator
irrevocably agrees to advance each
Subordinated Loan requested by Buyer on or
prior to the Termination Date. The
Subordinated Loans owing to each Originator
shall be evidenced by, and shall be payable
in accordance with the terms and
provisions of its Subordinated Note and
shall be payable solely from funds which
Buyer is not required under the Purchase
Agreement to set aside for the benefit
of, or otherwise pay over to, the
Purchasers.
(c) From and after the Termination Date, (i) no Originator shall
be
obligated to (but may, at its option) sell
Receivables to Buyer, and (ii) Parent
shall not be obligated to (but may, at its
option) contribute Receivables to
Buyer's capital pursuant to clause THIRD of
Section 1.3(b).
Section 1.4 Sale
Price Credit Adjustments. If on any day:
(a) the Outstanding Balance of a Receivable purchased from any
Originator is:
(i) reduced as a result of any defective or rejected or
returned
goods or services, any discount or any
adjustment or otherwise by such
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Originator (other than as a result of such
Receivable becoming a Defaulted
Receivable or to reflect cash Collections
on account of such Receivable),
(ii) reduced or canceled as a result of a setoff in respect of
any claim by any Person (whether such claim
arises out of the same or a related
transaction or an unrelated transaction),
or
(b) any of the representations and warranties set forth in
Sections
2.1(h), (i), (j), (l), (r), (s), (t), (u),
the second sentence of Section 2.1(q)
hereof and the last clause (relating to
bulk sales laws) of Section 2.1(c) are
not true when made or deemed made with
respect to any Receivable,
then, in such event, Buyer shall be
entitled to a credit (each, a "SALE PRICE
CREDIT") against the Sale Price otherwise
payable to the applicable Originator
hereunder equal to the Outstanding Balance
of such Receivable (calculated before
giving effect to the applicable reduction
or cancellation). If such Sale Price
Credit exceeds the Original Balance of the
Receivables originated by the
applicable Originator on any day, such
Originator shall pay the remaining amount
of such Sale Price Credit in cash on such
day, PROVIDED THAT if the Termination
Date has not occurred, such Originator
shall be allowed to deduct the remaining
amount of such Sale Price Credit from any
indebtedness owed to it under its
Subordinated Note.
Section 1.5
Payments and Computations, Etc. All amounts to be paid or
deposited by Buyer hereunder shall be paid
or deposited in accordance with the
terms hereof on the day when due in
immediately available funds to the account
of the applicable Originator designated
from time to time by such Originator or
as otherwise directed by such Originator.
In the event that any payment owed by
any Person hereunder becomes due on a day
that is not a Business Day, then such
payment shall be made on the next
succeeding Business Day. If any Person fails
to pay any amount hereunder when due, such
Person agrees to pay, on demand, the
Default Fee in respect thereof until paid
in full; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such
Default Fee shall not at any time exceed
the maximum rate permitted by
applicable law. All computations of
interest payable hereunder shall be made on
the basis of a year of 360 days for the
actual number of days (including the
first but excluding the last day)
elapsed.
Section 1.6
License of Software.
(a) To the extent that any software used by any Originator to
account
for the Receivables originated by it is
non-transferable, such Originator hereby
grants to each of Buyer, the Agent and the
Servicer an irrevocable,
non-exclusive license to use, without
royalty or payment of any kind, all such
software used by such Originator to account
for such Receivables, to the extent
necessary to administer such Receivables,
whether such software is owned by such
Originator or is owned by others and used
by such Originator under license
agreements with respect thereto, PROVIDED
THAT should the consent of any
licensor of such software be required for
the grant of the license described
herein, to be effective, such Originator
hereby agrees that upon the request of
Buyer (or Buyer's assignee), such
Originator will use its reasonable efforts to
obtain the consent of such third-party
licensor. The license granted hereby
shall be irrevocable until the later to
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occur of (i) indefeasible payment in full
of the Aggregate Unpaids (as defined
in the Purchase Agreement), and (ii) the
date each of this Agreement and the
Purchase Agreement terminates in accordance
with its terms.
(b) Each Originator (i) shall take such reasonable action requested
by
Buyer and/or the Agent (as Buyer's
assignee), from time to time hereafter, that
may be necessary or appropriate to ensure
that Buyer and its assigns under the
Purchase Agreement have an enforceable
ownership interest in the Records
relating to the Receivables purchased from
such Originator hereunder, and (ii)
shall use its reasonable efforts to ensure
that Buyer, the Agent and the
Servicer each has an enforceable right
(whether by license or sublicense or
otherwise) to use all of the computer
software used to account for such
Receivables and/or to recreate such
Records.
Section 1.7 UCC.
All transactions contemplated or evidenced by this
Agreement, including the sale or
contribution by an Originator to Buyer of
Receivables hereunder shall be subject to
Article 9 of the UCC and other
applicable law. Buyer and its assigns shall
have, in addition to the rights and
remedies which they may have under this
Agreement, all other rights and remedies
provided to a secured creditor under the
UCC and other applicable law, which
rights and remedies shall be
cumulative.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 2.1
Representations and Warranties of Originators. Each Originator
hereby represents and warrants to Buyer on
the date hereof, on the date of the
Purchase or contribution from such
Originator hereunder and on each date that
any Receivable is originated by such
Originator on or after the date of such
Purchase or contribution, that:
(a) Existence and Power. Such Originator is a corporation,
limited
liability company or limited partnership,
duly organized under the laws of the
state set forth after its name in the
preamble to this Agreement (the
"APPLICABLE STATE"), and no other state or
jurisdiction. Such Originator is
validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of its Applicable State and
is duly qualified to do business and is in
good standing as a foreign entity,
and has and holds all power and all
governmental licenses, authorizations,
consents and approvals required to carry on
its business in each jurisdiction in
which its business is conducted except
where the failure to so qualify or so
hold could not reasonably be expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Power and Authority; Due Authorization, Execution and
Delivery.
The execution and delivery by such
Originator of this Agreement and each other
Transaction Document to which it is a
party, and the performance of its
obligations hereunder and thereunder, and
such Originator's use of the proceeds
of the Purchase made from it hereunder, are
within its organizational powers and
authority and have been duly authorized by
all necessary organizational action
on its part. This Agreement and each other
Transaction Document to which such
Originator is a party has been duly
executed and delivered by such Originator.
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(c) No Conflict. The execution and delivery by such Originator of
this
Agreement and each other Transaction
Document to which it is a party, and the
performance of its obligations hereunder
and thereunder do not contravene or
violate (i) its Organizational Documents,
(ii) any law, rule or regulation
applicable to it, (iii) any restrictions
under any agreement, contract or
instrument to which it is a party or by
which it or any of its property is
bound, or (iv) any order, writ, judgment,
award, injunction or decree binding on
or affecting it or its property, and do not
result in the creation or imposition
of any Adverse Claim on assets of such
Originator or its Subsidiaries (except as
created hereunder) except, in any case,
where such contravention or violation
could not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect; and no
transaction contemplated hereby requires
compliance with any bulk sales act or
similar law.
(d) Governmental Authorization. Other than the filing of the
financing
statements required hereunder, no
authorization or approval or other action by,
and no notice to or filing with, any
governmental authority or regulatory body
is required for the due execution and
delivery by such Originator of this
Agreement and each other Transaction
Document to which it is a party and the
performance of its obligations hereunder
and thereunder.
(e) Actions, Suits. There are no actions, suits or proceedings
pending, or to the best of such
Originator's knowledge, threatened, against or
affecting such Originator, or any of its
properties, in or before any court,
arbitrator or other body, that could
reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect. Such Originator is not in
default with respect to any order of
any court, arbitrator or governmental
body.
(f) Binding Effect. This Agreement and each other Transaction
Document
to which such Originator is a party
constitute the legal, valid and binding
obligations of such Originator enforceable
against such Originator in accordance
with their respective terms, except as such
enforcement may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar laws relating
to or limiting creditors' rights generally
and by general principles of equity
(regardless of whether enforcement is
sought in a proceeding in equity or at
law).
(g) Accuracy of Information. All information heretofore furnished
by
such Originator or any of its Affiliates to
Buyer (or its assigns) for purposes
of or in connection with this Agreement,
any of the other Transaction Documents
or any transaction contemplated hereby or
thereby is, and all such information
hereafter furnished by such Originator or
any of its Affiliates to Buyer (or its
assigns) will be, true and accurate in
every material respect on the date such
information is stated or certified and not
incomplete by omitting to state any
material fact necessary to make such
information not misleading at such time.
There is no fact now known to any
Authorized Officer of any Originator which
has, or would reasonably be expected to
have, a Material Adverse Effect which
fact has not been set forth herein, in the
financial statements, or any
certificate, opinion or other written
statement made or furnished by such
Originator or any of its Affiliates to
Buyer.
(h) Use of Proceeds. No portion of any Sale Price payment
hereunder
will be used (i) for a purpose that
violates, or would be inconsistent with, any
law, rule or regulation applicable to such
Originator or (ii) to acquire any
security in any transaction which is
subject to Section 12, 13 or 14 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
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(i) Good Title. Immediately prior to the Purchase or contribution
from
such Originator hereunder and upon the
creation of each Receivable originated by
such Originator after the Initial Cut-Off
Date, such Originator (i) is the legal
and beneficial owner of such Receivables
and (ii) is the legal and beneficial
owner of the Related Security with respect
thereto or possesses a valid and
perfected security interest therein, in
each case, free and clear of any Adverse
Claim, except as created by the Transaction
Documents. There have been duly
filed all financing statements or other
similar instruments or documents
necessary under the UCC (or any comparable
law) of all appropriate jurisdictions
to perfect such Originator's ownership
interest in each such Receivable, its
Collections and the Related Security.
(j) Perfection. This Agreement, together with the filing of the
financing statements contemplated hereby,
is effective to transfer to Buyer (and
Buyer shall acquire from such Originator)
(i) legal and equitable title to, with
the right to sell and encumber each
Receivable originated by such Originator,
whether now existing and hereafter arising,
together with the Collections with
respect thereto, and (ii) all of such
Originator's right, title and interest in
the Related Security associated with each
such Receivable, in each case, free
and clear of any Adverse Claim, except as
created by the Transactions Documents.
There have been duly filed all financing
statements or other similar instruments
or documents necessary under the UCC (or
any comparable law) of all appropriate
jurisdictions to perfect Buyer's ownership
interest in such Receivables, the
Related Security and the Collections.
(k) Places of Business and Locations of Records. The principal
places
of business and chief executive office of
such Originator and the offices where
it keeps all of its Records are located at
the address(es) listed on Exhibit II
or such other locations of which Buyer has
been notified in accordance with
Section 4.2(a) in jurisdictions where all
action required by Section 4.2(a) has
been taken and completed. such Originator's
Federal Employer Identification
Number is correctly set forth on Exhibit
II.
(l)
Collections. The conditions and requirements set forth in
Section
4.1(i) have at all times been satisfied and
duly performed. The names and
addresses of all Collection Banks, together
with the account numbers of the
Collection Accounts of such Originator at
each Collection Bank and the post
office box number of each Lock-Box, are
listed on Exhibit III. Such Originator
has not granted any Person, other than
Buyer (and its assigns) dominion and
control of any Lock-Box or Collection
Account, or the right to take dominion and
control of any such Lock-Box or Collection
Account at a future time or upon the
occurrence of a future event except that
such Originator has instructed the
Agent to assign its interest in the
Collection Accounts and Lock-Boxes to
Wachovia in its capacity as lender under
the [ABL Credit Agreement] upon
termination of all commitments under the
Purchase Agreement and payment in full
of the Aggregate Unpaids (under and as
defined in the Purchase Agreement).
(m) Material Adverse Effect. Since December 31, 2004, no event
has
occurred that would have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(n) Names. The name in which such Originator has executed this
Agreement is identical to the name of such
Originator as indicated on the public
record of its state of organization which
shows such Originator to have been
organized. In the past five (5)
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years, such Originator has not used any
corporate names, trade names or assumed
names other than the name in which it has
executed this Agreement and as listed
on Exhibit II.
(o) Ownership of Buyer. Parent owns, directly or indirectly, 100%
of
the issued and outstanding non-voting
Equity Interests, and 49% of the voting
Equity Interests, of Buyer. Such Equity
Interests are validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable, and there are no
options, warrants or other rights to acquire
securities of Buyer.
(p) Not a Holding Company or an Investment Company. Such Originator
is
not a "holding company" or a "subsidiary
holding company" of a "holding company"
within the meaning of the Public Utility
Holding Company Act of 1935, as
amended, or any successor statute. Such
Originator is not an "investment
company" within the meaning of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended,
or any successor statute.
(q) Compliance with Law. Such Originator has complied in all
respects
with all applicable laws, rules,
regulations, orders, writs, judgments,
injunctions, decrees or awards to which it
may be subject, except where the
failure to so comply could not reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Each Receivable, together with the
Contract related thereto, does not
contravene any laws, rules or regulations
applicable thereto (INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, laws, rules and regulations
relating to truth in lending, fair
credit billing, fair credit reporting,
equal credit opportunity, fair debt
collection practices and privacy), and no
part of such Contract is in violation
of any such law, rule or regulation, except
where such contravention or
violation could not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(r) Compliance with Credit and Collection Policy. Such Originator
has
complied in all material respects with the
Credit and Collection Policy with
regard to each Receivable originated by it
and the related Contract, and has not
made any change to such Credit and
Collection Policy, except such material
change as to which Buyer (or its assigns)
has been notified in accordance with
Section 4.1(a)(vii).
(s) Payments to such Originator. With respect to each
Receivable
originated by such Originator and sold to
Buyer hereunder, the Sale Price
received by such Originator constitutes
reasonably equivalent value in
consideration therefor. No transfer
hereunder by such Originator of any
Receivable originated by such Originator is
or may be voidable under any section
of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978 (11
U.S.C. Sections 101 et seq.), as
amended.
(t)
Enforceability of Contracts. Each Contract with respect to each
Receivable is effective to create, and has
created, a legal, valid and binding
obligation of the related Obligor to pay
the Outstanding Balance of the
Receivable created thereunder and any
accrued interest thereon, enforceable
against the Obligor in accordance with its
terms, except as such enforcement may
be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar
laws relating to or limiting creditors'
rights generally and by general
principles of equity (regardless of whether
enforcement is sought in a
proceeding in equity or at law).
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(u) Eligible Receivables. Each Receivable reflected in any
Purchase
Report as an Eligible Receivable was an
Eligible Receivable on the date of its
acquisition by Buyer hereunder.
(v) Accounting. The manner in which such Originator accounts for
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement
in its financial statements does not
jeopardize the characterization of the
transactions contemplated herein as being
true sales.
(w) OFAC. None of the Originators nor any of its Subsidiaries (a)
is a
Sanctioned Person, (b) does business in a
Sanctioned Country in violation of the
economic sanctions of the United States
administered by OFAC or (c) does
business in such country or with any such
agency, organization or person, in
violation of the economic sanctions of the
United States administered by OFAC.
ARTICLE III
CONDITIONS OF PURCHASE
Section 3.1
Conditions Precedent to Purchase. The Purchases under this
Agreement are subject to the conditions
precedent that (a) Buyer shall have been
capitalized with the Initial Contributed
Receivables, (b) Buyer shall have
received on or before the date of such
Purchase those documents listed on
Schedule A and (c) all of the conditions to
the initial Purchase under the
Purchase Agreement shall have been
satisfied or waived in accordance with the
terms thereof.
Section 3.2
Conditions Precedent to Subsequent Payments. Buyer's obligation
to pay for Receivables coming into
existence after the Initial Cutoff Date shall
be subject to the further conditions
precedent that: (a) the Facility
Termination Date shall not have occurred
under the Purchase Agreement; (b) Buyer
(or its assigns) shall have received such
other approvals, opinions or documents
as it may reasonably request and (c) on the
date such Receivable came into
existence, the following statements shall
be true (and acceptance of the
proceeds of any payment for such Receivable
shall be deemed a representation and
warranty by such Originator that such
statements are then true):
(i) the representations and warranties set forth in Article II
are true and correct on and as of the date
such Receivable came into existence
as though made on and as of such date;
and
(ii) no event has occurred and is continuing that will
constitute
a Termination Event or an Unmatured
Termination Event.
Notwithstanding the foregoing conditions
precedent, upon payment of the Sale
Price for any Receivable (whether by
payment of cash, through an increase in the
amounts outstanding under the Subordinated
Note, by offset of amounts owed to
Buyer and/or by offset of capital
contributions), title to such Receivable and
the Related Security and Collections with
respect thereto shall vest in Buyer,
whether or not the conditions precedent to
Buyer's obligation to pay for such
Receivable were in fact satisfied. The
failure of such Originator to satisfy any
of the foregoing conditions precedent,
however, shall give rise to a right of
Buyer to rescind the related
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purchase and direct such Originator to pay
to Buyer an amount equal to the Sale
Price payment that shall have been made
with respect to any Receivables related
thereto.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS
Section 4.1
Affirmative Covenants of Originators. Until the date on which
this Agreement terminates in accordance
with its terms, each Originator hereby
covenants as set forth below:
(a) Financial Reporting. Such Originator will maintain, for itself
and
each of its Subsidiaries, a system of
accounting established and administered in
accordance with GAAP, and furnish to Buyer
(or its assigns):
(i) Annual Reporting. Within 90 days after the close of each of
its respective fiscal years, audited,
unqualified consolidated financial
statements (which shall include balance
sheets, statements of income and
retained earnings and a statement of cash
flows) of Parent and its Subsidiaries
for such fiscal year certified in a manner
acceptable to Buyer (or its assigns)
by independent public accountants
acceptable to Buyer (or its assigns).
(ii) Quarterly Reporting. Within 45 days after the close of the
first three (3) quarterly periods of each
of its respective fiscal years,
consolidated balance sheets of Parent and
its Subsidiaries as at the close of
each such period and consolidated
statements of income and retained earnings and
a statement of cash flows of Parent and its
Subsidiaries for the period from the
beginning of such fiscal year to the end of
such quarter, all certified by its
chief financial officer.
(iii) Compliance Certificate. Together with the financial
statements required hereunder, a compliance
certificate in substantially the
form of Exhibit IV signed by such
Originator's Authorized Officer and dated the
date of such annual financial statement or
such quarterly financial statement,
as the case may be.
(iv) Shareholders Statements and Reports. Promptly upon the
furnishing thereof to the shareholders of
such Originator, copies of all
financial statements, reports and proxy
statements so furnished.
(v) S.E.C. Filings. Promptly upon the filing thereof, copies of
all registration statements and annual,
quarterly, monthly or other regular
reports which such Originator or any of its
Subsidiaries files with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
(vi) Copies of Notices. Promptly upon its receipt of any notice
of breach from any Collection Bank, or
notice of default from any lender, copies
of the same.
(vii) Change in Credit and Collection Policy. At least thirty
(30) days prior to the effectiveness of any
material change in or material
amendment to the Credit and Collection
Policy, a copy of the Credit and
Collection Policy then in effect and a
notice (A) indicating such proposed
change or amendment, and (B) if such
proposed change or amendment
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would be reasonably likely to adversely
affect the collectibility of the
Receivables or decrease the credit quality
of any newly created Receivables,
requesting Buyer's (and the Agent's, as
Buyer's assignee) consent thereto.
(viii) Other Information. Promptly, from time to time, such
other
information, documents, records or reports
relating to the Receivables
originated by such Originator or the
condition or operations, financial or
otherwise, of such Originator as Buyer (or
its assigns) may from time to time
reasonably request in order to protect the
interests of Buyer (and its assigns)
under or as contemplated by this
Agreement.
(b) Notices. Such Originator will notify Buyer (or its assigns)
in
writing of any of the following promptly
upon learning of the occurrence
thereof, describing the same and, if
applicable, the steps being taken with
respect thereto:
(i) Termination Events or Unmatured Termination Events. The
occurrence of each Termination Event and
each Unmatured Termination Event, by a
statement of an Authorized Officer of such
Originator.
(ii) Judgment and Proceedings. (1) The entry of any judgment or
decree against any Originator or any of its
Subsidiaries if the aggregate amount
of all judgments and decrees then
outstanding against the Originators and their
Subsidiaries exceeds $2,500,000 after
deducting (a) the amount with respect to
which the applicable Originator or
Subsidiary is insured and with respect to
which the insurer has not denied coverage,
and (b) the amount for which the
applicable Originator or Subsidiary is
otherwise indemnified if the terms of
such indemnification are satisfactory to
Buyer (or its assigns), and (2) the
institution of any litigation, arbitration
proceeding or governmental proceeding
against any Originator which, individually
or in the aggregate, could reasonably
be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(iii) Material Adverse Effect. The occurrence of any event or
condition that has had, or could reasonably
be expected to have, a Material
Adverse Effect.
(iv) Defaults Under Other Agreements. The occurrence of a
default
or an event of default under any other
financing arrangement pursuant to which
any Originator is a debtor or an obligor
and such financing arrangement is in
excess of $2,500,000.
(v) ERISA Events. The occurrence of any ERISA Event.
(vi) Downgrade of Parent. Any downgrade in the rating of any
Indebtedness of Parent by S&P or by
Moody's, setting forth the Indebtedness
affected and the nature of such change.
(c) Compliance with Laws and Preservation of Existence. Such
Originator will comply in all respects with
all applicable laws, rules,
regulations, orders, writs, judgments,
injunctions, decrees or awards to which
it is subject, except where the failure to
so comply could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Such Originator will preserve and
maintain its legal existence, rights,
franchises and privileges in the
jurisdiction of its organization, and
qualify and remain qualified in good
standing as a foreign entity in each
jurisdiction where its business is
conducted, except where the failure to so
qualify or remain in
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good standing could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect. Nothing herein shall be deemed to
preclude any Originator from merging
with and into any other Originator.
(d) Audits. Such Originator will furnish to Buyer (or its
assigns)
from time to time such information with
respect to it and the Receivables sold
by it as Buyer (or its assigns) may
reasonably request. Such Originator will,
from time to time during regular business
hours as requested by Buyer (or its
assigns), upon reasonable notice and at the
sole cost of such Originator, permit
Buyer (or its assigns) or their respective
agents or representatives, (i) to
examine and make copies of and abstracts
from all Records in the possession or
under the control of such Originator
relating to the Receivables and the Related
Security, including, without limitation,
the related Contracts (other than those
Contracts that contain a confidentiality
provision that purports to restrict
Buyer's (or its assigns) right to review
the Contract for which such Originator
has been unable, after diligent effort, to
obtain consent to disclosure), and
(ii) to visit the offices and properties of
such Originator for the purpose of
examining such materials described in
clause (i) above, and to discuss matters
relating to such Originator's financial
condition or the Receivables and the
Related Security or such Originator's
performance under any of the Transaction
Documents or such Originator's performance
under the Contracts and, in each
case, with any of the officers or employees
of such Originator having knowledge
of such matters (each of the foregoing
examinations and visits, a "REVIEW");
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, so long as no
Amortization Event (under and as defined
in the Purchase Agreement) has occurred and
is continuing, the number of Reviews
in any one calendar year shall be limited
to a maximum of four (4) and;
PROVIDED, FURTHER, that, the Originators,
collectively, shall not be responsible
for the reasonable costs and expenses of
more than two (2) Reviews in any one
calendar year unless (X) the immediately
preceding audit was unsatisfactory to
the Agent with respect to missing
information, erroneous reporting, other
non-compliance with the provisions of the
Transaction Documents or questions
that have not been answered to the Agent's
satisfaction, or (Y) the Aggregate
Invested Amount (under and as defined in
the Purchase Agreement) exceeds an
amount equal to 0.75 times the difference
between the most recently computed Net
Pool Balance (under and as defined in the
Purchase Agreement) and the most
recently computed Required Reserve (under
and as defined in the Purchase
Agreement).
(e) Keeping and Marking of Records and Books.
(i) Such Originator will maintain and implement administrative
and operating procedures (including,
without limitation, an ability to recreate
records evidencing Receivables in the event
of the destruction of the originals
thereof), and keep and maintain all
documents, books, records and other
information reasonably necessary or
advisable for the collection of all
Receivables (including, without limitation,
records adequate to permit the
immediate identification of each new
Receivable and all Collections of and
adjustments to each existing Receivable).
Such Originator will give Buyer (or
its assigns) notice of any material change
in the administrative and operating
procedures referred to in the previous
sentence.
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(ii) Such Originator will (A) on or prior to the date hereof,
mark its master data processing records and
other books and records relating to
the Receivables originated by such
Originator with a legend, acceptable to Buyer
(or its assigns), describing Buyer's
ownership interests in the Receivables and
further describing the Receivable Interests
of the Agent (on behalf of the
Purchasers) under the Purchase Agreement
and (B) upon the request of Buyer (or
its assigns) following the occurrence of a
Termination Event: (x) mark each
Contract with a legend describing Buyer's
ownership interests in the Receivables
originated by such Originator and further
describing the Receivable Interests of
the Agent (on behalf of the Purchasers) and
(y) deliver to Buyer (or its
assigns) all Contracts (including, without
limitation, all multiple originals of
any such Contract) relating to such
Receivables.
(f) Compliance with Contracts and Credit and Collection Policy.
Such
Originator will timely and fully (i)
perform and comply with all provisions,
covenants and other promises required to be
observed by it under the Contracts
related to the Receivables originated by
it, and (ii) comply in all material
respects with the Credit and Collection
Policy in regard to each such Receivable
and the related Contract.
(g)
Ownership. Such Originator will take all necessary action to
establish and maintain, irrevocably in
Buyer, (A) legal and equitable title to
the Receivables originated by such
Originator and the Collections and (B) all of
such Originator's right, title and interest
in the Related Security associated
with the Receivables originated by such
Originator, in each case, free and clear
of any Adverse Claims other than Adverse
Claims in favor of Buyer (and its
assigns) (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
the filing of all financing statements
or other similar instruments or documents
necessary under the UCC (or any
comparable law) of all appropriate
jurisdictions to perfect Buyer's interest in
such Receivables, Related Security and
Collections and such other necessary or
desirable action to perfect, protect or
more fully evidence the interest of
Buyer as Buyer (or its assigns) may
reasonably request).
(h) Purchasers' Reliance. Such Origin