RECAPITALIZATION
AGREEMENT
dated as of August 17,
2005
DIAMOND TRIUMPH AUTO GLASS,
INC.,
GREEN EQUITY INVESTORS II,
L.P.
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Page
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ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
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2
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Section
1.01.
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Definitions
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2
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Section
1.02.
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General
Interpretive Principles
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4
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ARTICLE II
RECAPITALIZATION
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4
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Section
2.01.
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Recapitalization
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4
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Section
2.02.
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Recapitalization Closing
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4
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ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
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4
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Section
3.01.
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Organization;
Powers
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4
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Section
3.02.
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Authorization;
Enforceability
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4
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Section
3.03.
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Governmental
Approvals; No Conflicts
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4
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Section
3.04.
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Capitalization;
Securities
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4
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Section
3.05.
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Exemption from
Registration
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4
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LEVINE
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4
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Section
4.01.
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Enforceability
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4
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Section
4.02.
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Purpose of
Investment
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4
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Section
4.03.
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Ownership of
Levine Preferred Shares
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4
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Section
4.04.
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Financial
Status
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4
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ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF GEI
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4
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Section
5.01.
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Organization
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4
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Section
5.02.
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Authorization;
Enforceability
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4
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Section
5.03.
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Purpose of
Investment
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4
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Section
5.04.
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Ownership of
GEI Preferred Shares and GEI Common Shares
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4
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ARTICLE VI
PRE-CLOSING COVENANTS
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4
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Section
6.01.
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Taking of
Necessary Action
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4
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Section
6.02.
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Notifications
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4
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ARTICLE VII
ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
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4
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Section
7.01.
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Legend
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4
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i
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Page
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ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS
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4
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Section
8.01.
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Conditions to
Levine's Obligations with Respect to the
Recapitalization
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4
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Section
8.02.
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Conditions to
GEI's Obligations with Respect to the Recapitalization
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4
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Section
8.03.
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Conditions to
the Company's Obligations with Respect to the
Recapitalization
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4
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ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
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4
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Section
9.01.
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Termination of
Agreement
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4
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Section
9.02.
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Effect of
Termination
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4
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ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
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4
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Section
10.01.
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Fees and
Expenses
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4
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Section
10.02.
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Survival of
Representations and Warranties
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4
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Section
10.03.
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Specific
Performance
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4
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Section
10.04.
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Notices
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4
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Section
10.05.
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Entire
Agreement
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4
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Section
10.06.
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Amendment
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4
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Section
10.07.
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Counterparts
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4
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Section
10.08.
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Governing
Law
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4
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Section
10.09.
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Successors and
Assigns
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4
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Section
10.10.
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No Third-Party
Beneficiaries
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4
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Section
10.11.
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Termination of
Management Services Agreement
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4
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A
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Charter
Amendment
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A-1
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B
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Stockholders
Agreement
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B-1
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RECAPITALIZATION
AGREEMENT
THIS
RECAPITALIZATION AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”),
dated as of August 17, 2005, is entered into by and among
Diamond Auto Triumph Glass, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the
“ Company ”), Kenneth Levine, an individual
(“ Levine ”), and Green Equity Investors II,
L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“ GEI
”).
WHEREAS, each of
the Company, Levine and GEI has determined to enter into this
Agreement for the purpose of recapitalizing the Company;
WHEREAS, pursuant
to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
(i) Levine has agreed to exchange 7,000 shares (the “
Levine Preferred Shares ”) of the Company’s 12%
Senior Redeemable Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per
share (the “ Preferred Stock” ), for 350,000
shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per
share (the “ Common Stock ”), and (ii) GEI
has agreed to exchange 28,000 shares (the “ GEI Preferred
Shares ”) of Preferred Stock for 1,400,000 shares of
Common Stock (collectively, the “ Exchange
Transactions ”);
WHEREAS, pursuant
to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement,
(i) Levine has agreed to purchase from the Company, and the
Company has agreed to sell to Levine, 833,333 shares of Common
Stock at a purchase price of $15.00 per share and (ii) Levine
has agreed to purchase from GEI, and GEI has agreed to sell to
Levine, 500,000 shares of Common Stock (the “GEI Common
Shares”) at a purchase price of $15.00 per share
(collectively, the “ Stock Purchase Transactions
” and together with the Exchange Transactions, the “
Recapitalization Transactions ”);
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement and in connection
with the Recapitalization Transactions, the Company is commencing a
tender offer to purchase for cash (the “ Tender Offer
”) from the holders of the Company’s outstanding
9 1
/ 4 % Senior
Notes due 2008 (the “ Notes ”), upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in an Offer to Purchase and
Consent Solicitation Statement dated August 17, 2005, as
amended from time to time (the “ Statement ”),
and in the accompanying Letter of Transmittal and Consent, up to
$22,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Notes, at a price not
less than $730 nor greater than $830 per $1,000 principal amount,
plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including, the
date of purchase at a purchase price determined by the
“Modified Dutch Auction” procedure set forth in the
Statement;
WHEREAS, in
conjunction with the Tender Offer, the Company is soliciting
consents (the “ Consent Solicitation ”) to an
amendment to the Indenture, dated as of March 31, 1998,
between the Company and U.S. Bank National Association (as
successor in interest to State Street Bank and Trust Company), as
trustee (the “Indenture”), pursuant to which the Notes
were issued, to amend Section 4.08 of the
Indenture;
WHEREAS,
immediately following the execution of this Agreement, the Company
will amend its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation,
as amended from
1
time to time
(the “ Certificate of Incorporation ”) to
increase the number of authorized shares of Common Stock from
1,100,000 to 4,000,000 shares;
WHEREAS, for
United States federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the
Exchange Transactions, taken together with the contribution of cash
by Levine in exchange for newly issued shares of Common Stock, will
qualify as transactions described in Section 368 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
WHEREAS, the
consummation of the Recapitalization Transactions is a condition to
the consummation of the Tender Offer and the Consent
Solicitation;
WHEREAS, the
consummation of the Tender Offer and the Consent Solicitation is a
condition to the consummation of the Recapitalization Transactions;
and
WHEREAS, the
Company, Levine and GEI desire to make certain representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the
transactions contemplated herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises and the mutual representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1.01.
Definitions . As used in this Agreement, the following terms
shall have the meanings set forth below:
“
Affiliate ” has the meaning set forth in
Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the date
hereof. The term “Affiliated” has a correlative
meaning.
“
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereto.
“ Board
of Directors ” means the board of directors of the
Company.
“
Business Day ” means any day, other than a Saturday,
Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New
York are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to
close.
“
By-laws ” means the By-laws of the Company, as amended
from time to time.
“
Certificate of Incorporation ” has the meaning set
forth in the recitals hereto.
“ Charter
Amendment ” means a Certificate of Amendment in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit A , amending the Certificate
of Incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of
Common Stock from 1,100,000 to 4,000,000 shares.
2
“
Closing ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.02.
“ Closing
Date ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.02.
“
Commission ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission.
“ Common
Stock ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“
Company ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereto.
“ Consent
Solicitation ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“
Control ” means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to
exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. The terms “
Controlling ” and “ Controlled ”
have meanings correlative thereto.
“
Exchange Transactions ” has the meaning set forth in
the recitals hereto.
“
DGCL ” means the Delaware General Corporation
Law.
“ Equity
Interests ” means, as to any Person, shares of capital
stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited
liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other
interests of such Person that are denominated, or have
substantially the characteristics of, equity interests.
“
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder from time to time.
“
GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States of America consistently applied.
“ GEI
” has the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereto.
“
GEI” Common Shares ” has the meaning set forth
in the recitals hereto.
“ GEI
Preferred Shares ” has the meaning set forth in the
recitals hereto.
“ GEI
Purchase Price ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.02(b)(vii).
“
Governmental Authority ” means the government of the
United States of America or any political subdivision thereof,
whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality,
regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising
executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or
administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to
government.
“ Law
” means any law, treaty, statute, ordinance, code, rule,
regulation, judgment, decree, order, writ, award, injunction,
directive or determination of any Governmental
Authority.
3
“
Levine ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereto.
“ Levine
Preferred Shares ” has the meaning set forth in the
recitals hereto.
“
Lien ” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any
mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance,
charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the
interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale
agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any
financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as
any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the
case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a
third party with respect to such securities.
“
Notes ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“
Person ” means any natural person, corporation,
limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association,
company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other
entity.
“ Private
Placement Legend ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.01.
“
Proceeding ” means any claim, suit, action,
proceeding, arbitration or investigation by or before any
Governmental Authority.
“
Recapitalization Transactions ” has the meaning set
forth in the recitals hereto.
“
Representatives ” means, with respect to any Person,
any of such Person’s officers, directors, employees, agents,
attorneys, accountants, consultants, equity financing partners or
financial advisors or other Person associated with, or acting on
behalf of, such Person.
“
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder from
time to time.
“
Statement ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“ Stock
Purchase Transactions ” has the meaning set forth in the
recitals hereto.
“
Stockholders’ Agreement ” has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.01(e).
“
Stockholder Approval ” means any necessary approval by
the stockholders of the Company relating to this Agreement or
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
“
subsidiary ” means, with respect to the Company, at
any date, any corporation or other entity the accounts of which
would be consolidated with those of the Company in the consolidated
financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in
accordance with GAAP as of such date.
“
Subsidiary ” means any subsidiary of the
Company.
“
Taxes ” means any and all current or future taxes,
levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings
imposed by any Governmental Authority.
4
“ Tender
Offer ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
SECTION 1.02.
General Interpretive Principles . Whenever used in this
Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the
context otherwise requires, any noun or pronoun shall be deemed to
include the plural as well as the singular and to cover all
genders. The name assigned this Agreement and the Section captions
used herein are for convenience of reference only and shall not be
construed to affect the meaning, construction or effect hereof.
Unless otherwise specified, the terms “hereof,”
“herein” and similar terms refer to this Agreement as a
whole (including the exhibits hereto), and references herein to
Articles or Sections refer to Articles or Sections of this
Agreement. Words of inclusion shall not be construed as terms of
limitation herein, so that references to “include”,
“includes” and “including” shall not be
limiting and shall be regarded as references to non-exclusive
illustrations. Any agreement, certificate or other document defined
in this Agreement shall also include, in each case, any amendment
or restatement thereof or any supplement thereto.
SECTION 2.01.
Recapitalization . Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in reliance upon the
representations and warranties hereinafter set forth, at the
Closing (as hereinafter defined):
(a) Levine
will exchange the Levine Preferred Shares, free and clear of all
Liens, in return for the issuance by the Company to Levine of
350,000 shares of Common Stock, free and clear of all
Liens;
(b) GEI will
exchange the GEI Preferred Shares, free and clear of all Liens, in
return for the issuance by the Company to GEI of 1,400,000 shares
of Common Stock, free and clear of all Liens;
(c) Levine
will purchase from the Company, and the Company will sell to
Levine, 833,333 shares of Common Stock, free and clear of all
Liens, at a purchase price of $15.00 per share;
(d) Levine
will purchase from GEI, and GEI will sell to Levine, 500,000 shares
of Common Stock, free and clear of all Liens, at a purchase price
of $15.00 per share; and
(e) Levine,
GEI and the Company will enter into an Amended and Restated
Stockholders Agreement, substantially in the form attached as
Exhibit B hereto (the “Stockholders
Agreement”).
SECTION 2.02.
Recapitalization Closing .
(a) The
closing of the transactions described in Section 2.01 (the
“ Closing ”) shall take place at the offices of
Latham & Watkins LLP, Los Angeles, California., at 7:00 a.m.,
Pacific Standard Time, no later than the third Business Day
following satisfaction or, if permissible, waiver, of the
conditions set forth in Sections 8.01, 8.02 and 8.03 hereof,
or at such
5
other time and
place as the parties may agree (the date on which the Closing
occurs, the “ Closing Date ”).
(i) The
Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Levine
certificates representing the shares of Common Stock to be issued
to Levine pursuant to Sections 2.01(a) and (c) (registered in
the names and in the denominations designated by Levine at least
two Business Days prior to the Closing Date);
(ii) Levine
shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company in full
payment for the shares of Common Stock to be issued to Levine
pursuant to Section 2.01(a), one or more Certificates
representing the Levine Preferred Shares;
(iii) Levine
shall pay the Company, against delivery of the shares of Common
Stock to be acquired by, and issued to, Levine pursuant to
Section 2.01(c), $12,499,995 (the “ Company Purchase
Price ”) by wire transfer of immediately available funds
to an account designated by the Company at least two Business Days
prior to the Closing Date;
(iv) The
Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to GEI certificates
representing the shares of Common Stock to be issued to GEI
pursuant to Section 2.01(b) (registered in the names and in
the denominations designated by GEI at least two Business Days
prior to the Closing Date);
(v) GEI
shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company in full
payment for the shares of Common Stock to be issued to GEI pursuant
to Section 2.01(b), one or more Certificates representing the
GEI Preferred Shares;
(vi) GEI
shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Levine a certificate
representing the shares of Common Stock to be issued to Levine
pursuant to Section 2.01(d), duly endorsed for transfer or
with a separate stock power duly endorsed in blank; and
(vii) Levine
shall pay GEI, against delivery of the shares of Common Stock to be
acquired by, and issued to, Levine pursuant to
Section 2.01(d), $7,500,000 (the “ GEI Purchase
Price ”) by wire transfer of immediately available funds
to an account designated by GEI at least two Business Days prior to
the Closing Date.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
The Company hereby
represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of Levine and GEI
as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as
follows:
SECTION 3.01.
Organization; Powers . The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the
6
jurisdiction of
its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on
its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do
so, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do
business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where
such qualification is required.
SECTION 3.02.
Authorization; Enforceability .
(a) This
Agreement is within the corporate power of the Company and has been
duly authorized by all necessary corporate action. This Agreement
has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and constitutes
a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject
to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered
in a proceeding in equity or at law. The Board of Directors has
approved the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the
Company and has approved the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION 3.03.
Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts .
(a) The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (i) do
not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing
with, or any other action by or before, any Governmental Authority,
except for such as will be obtained or made and as will be in full
force and effect at the Closing, (ii) will not violate any
applicable Law, or the charter or by-laws of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries or any order of any Governmental Authority,
(iii) will not violate or result in a default under any
material indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their assets, or give
rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) will not result in
the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries and (v) will not give rise to any
preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights
on behalf of any Person under any applicable Law or any provision
of the charter by-laws or other organizational documents or any
agreement or instrument applicable to the Company of any of its
Subsidiaries.
(b) Other
than the Stockholder Approval, no consent or approval of the
Company’s stockholders is required by Law, the Certificate of
Incorporation or the By-laws for the execution, delivery and
performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby.
SECTION 3.04.
Capitalization; Securities .
(a) As of the
date hereof, the authorized capital stock of the Company consists
of (i) 1,100,000 shares of Common Stock, of which 1,011,366 shares
are outstanding, and (ii) 100,000 shares of preferred stock,
$0.01 par value, of which 35,000 shares are outstanding and
designated as Preferred Stock. All of such outstanding shares of
Common Stock and Preferred Stock were duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and non-assessable.
(b) Subject
to the filing of the Charter Amendment with the Delaware Secretary
of State, the shares of Common Stock to be issued pursuant to this
Agreement have
7
been duly and
validly authorized and, when issued as contemplated by this
Agreement, will have been validly issued and will be fully paid and
non-assessable.
SECTION 3.05.
Exemption from Registration . Assuming the representations
and warranties of Levine and GEI set forth in Articles IV and V are
true and correct in all material respects, the issuance and
delivery of the Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement and the
acquisition of the Common Stock upon exchange of each of the Levine
Preferred Shares and the GEI Preferred Shares will be in compliance
with the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws
and will be exempt from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act and such state securities laws.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF LEVINE
Levine represents
and warrants to and agrees with, each of the Company and GEI as of
the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as follows:
SECTION 4.01.
Enforceability . This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by Levine and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of Levine, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless
of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law.
SECTION 4.02.
Purpose of Investment . Levine is acquiring the Common Stock
being issued by the Company and sold by GEI, in each case pursuant
to the terms of this Agreement, for his own account as principal
solely for the purpose of investment and not with a view to, or for
sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of
the Securities Act. Levine acknowledges that the Common Stock to be
acquired by him pursuant to the terms of this Agreement has not
been registered under the Securities Act and may be sold or
disposed of in the absence of such registration only pursuant to an
exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities
Act.
SECTION 4.03.
Ownership of Levine Preferred Shares . Levine is the sole
record and beneficial owner of the Levine Preferred Shares, free
and clear of Liens other than Liens created by or under this
Agreement and the Stockholders Agreement, dated as of
March 31, 1998, among Levine, Richard Rutta, GEI and the
Company (the “Original Stockholders
Agreement”).
SECTION 4.04.
Financial Status . Levine is an Accredited Investor as
defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act. Levine is able to
bear the economic risk of the investment in the shares of Common
Stock contemplated by this Agreement and the Stockholders
Agreement, has adequate means of providing for his current
financial needs and personal contingencies, has no need for
liquidity in the investment in the shares of Common Stock
contemplated hereby or thereby, understands that he may not be able
to liquidate his investment in the Company and can afford a
complete loss of the investment.
8
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF GEI
GEI represents and
warrants to and agrees with, each of the Company and Levine as of
the date hereof and as of the Closing Date as follows:
SECTION 5.01.
Organization . GEI is a limited partnership duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware and has all requisite partnership power and authority
to carry on its business as now conducted.
SECTION 5.02.
Authorization; Enforceability . This Agreement is within
GEI’s partnership powers and has been duly authorized by all
necessary partnership action. This Agreement has been duly executed
and delivered by GEI and constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of GEI, enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless
of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at
law.
SECTION 5.03.
Purpose of Investment . GEI is acquiring the Common Stock
being issued by the Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement
for its own account solely for the purpose of investment and not
with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution
thereof in violation of the Securities Act. GEI acknowledges that
the Common Stock has not been registered under the Securities Act
and may be sold or disposed of in the absence of such registration
only pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of
the Securities Act.
SECTION 5.04.
Ownership of GEI Preferred Shares and GEI Common Shares .
GEI is the sole record and beneficial owner of the GEI Preferred
Shares and the GEI Common Shares, free and clear of Liens other
than Liens created by or under this Agreement and the Original
Stockholders’ Agreement.
SECTION 6.01.
Taking of Necessary Action . Each of the parties hereto
agrees to use its best efforts promptly to take or cause to be
taken all actions and promptly to do or cause to be done all things
necessary, proper or advisable under applicable laws and
regulations to consummate and make effective the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with the terms of the
Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, (i) the Company
will use its best efforts to file the Charter Amendment with the
Delaware Secretary of State and (ii) each of Levine, GEI and
the Company will use his or its best efforts to make all filings
with respect to, and to obtain, all Regulatory Approvals necessary
or, in the opinion of Levine, GEI, the Company or their respective
counsel, advisable, in order to permit the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
SECTION 6.02.
Notifications . At all times prior to the Closing Date, each
of Levine, GEI and the Company shall promptly notify the other
parties hereto in writing of any
9
fact, change,
condition, circumstance or occurrence or nonoccurrence of any event
which will or is reasonably likely to result in the failure to
satisfy the conditions to be complied with or satisfied by it
hereunder; provided , however , that the delivery of
any notice pursuant to this Section 6.02 shall not limit or
otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder to any party
receiving such notice.
(a) Each of
Levine and GEI agrees to the placement of a legend (the “
Private Placement Legend ”) substantially in the form
as set forth below on (i) any certificates representing Common
Stock issued pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and
(ii) any certificate issued at any time in exchange or
substitution for any certificate bearing such legend. The Private
Placement Legend is substantially as follows:
THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ SECURITIES
ACT ”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAW, AND MAY NOT BE
OFFERED, SOLD, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF EXCEPT PURSUANT
TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION
FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS. THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO
THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF AN AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDERS’ AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND THE
STOCKHOLDERS NAMED THEREIN, AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, A COPY OF
WHICH IS ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL OFFICE OF THE COMPANY AND WILL BE
FURNISHED UPON REQUEST TO THE HOLDER OF RECORD OF THE SECURITIES
REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE, AND MAY NOT BE SOLD OR TRANSFERRED
EXCEPT IN ACCORDANCE THEREWITH.
(b) The
Private Placement Legend shall be removed from a certificate
representing Common Stock if the securities represented thereby are
sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the
Securities Act or there is delivered to the Company such
satisfactory evidence, which may include an opinion of independent
counsel, as reasonably may be requested by the Company, to confirm
that neither such legend nor the restrictions on transfer set forth
therein are required to ensure that transfers of such securities
will not violate the registration and prospectus delivery
requirements of the Securities Act.
10
SECTION 8.01.
Conditions to Levine’s Obligations with Respect to the
Recapitalization . The obligation of Levine at the Closing,
to (i) deliver to the Company the Levine Preferred Shares,
(ii) pay to the Company the Company Purchase Price and
(iii) pay to GEI the GEI Purchase Price, in each case pursuant
to Section 2.01, is subject to satisfaction or waiver of each
of the following conditions precedent:
(a)
Company Representations and Warranties; Covenants . The
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
Article III shall have been true and correct in all material
respects on and as of the date hereof and as of the Closing as if
made on the Closing Date. The Company shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations and complied with all agreements,
undertakings, covenants and conditions required hereunder to be
performed by it at or prior to the Closing.
(b) GEI
Representations and Warranties; Covenants . The representations
and warranties of GEI set forth in Article V shall have been
true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date
hereof and as of the Closing as if made on the Closing Date. GEI
shall have performed in all material respects all obligations and
complied with all agreements, undertakings, covenants and
conditions required hereunder to be performed by it at or prior to
the Closing.
(c)
Stockholders’ Agreement . The Company and GEI shall
have executed and delivered the Stockholders’
Agreement.
(d)
Compliance with Laws; No Adverse Action or Decision . Since
the date hereof, (i) no Law shall have been promulgated, enacted or
entered that restrains, enjoins, prevents, materially delays,
prohibits or otherwise makes illegal the performance of this
Agreement; (ii) no preliminary or permanent injunction or
other order by any Governmental Authority that restrains, enjoins,
prevents, delays, prohibits or otherwise makes illegal the
performance of this Agreement shall have been issued and remain in
effect; and (iii) no Governmental Authority shall have
instituted any Proceeding that seeks to restrain, enjoin, prevent,
delay, prohibit or otherwise make illegal the performance of this
Agreement.
(e)
Consents . All Regulatory Approvals from any Governmental
Authority and all consents, waivers or approvals from any other
Person required for or in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby shall have been obtained or made on terms
reasonably satisfactory to Levine.
(f)
Tender Offer and Consent Solicitation . The Company shall
have accepted Notes for purchase in the Tender Offer and obtained
the Requisite Consents (as defined in the Statement).
SECTION 8.02.
Conditions to GEI’s Obligations with Respect to the
Recapitalization . The obligation of GEI at the Closing to
(i) deliver to the Company the GEI
11
Preferred
Shares and (ii) deliver to Levine the GEI Common Shares, in
each case pursuant to Section 2.01, is subject to satisfaction
or waiver of each of the following conditions precedent:
(a)
Company Representations and Warranties; Covenants . The
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in
Article III shall have been true and correct in all material
respects on and as of the date hereof and as of the Closing as if
made on the Closing Date. The Company shall have performed in all
material respects all obligations and complied with all agreements,
undertakings, covenants and conditions required hereunder to be
performed by it at or prior to the Closing.
(b)
Levine Representations and Warranties; Covenants . The
representations and warranties of Levine set forth in
Article IV shall have been true in all material respects on
and as of the date hereof and as of the Closing as if made on the
Closing Date. Levine shall have performed in all material respects
all obligations and complied with all agreements, undertakings,
covenants and conditions required hereunder to be performed by him
at or prior to the Closing.
(c)
Stockholders’ Agreement . The Company and Levine shall
have executed and delivered the Stockholders’
Agreement.
(d)
Compliance with Laws; No Adverse Action or Decision . Since
the date hereof, (i) no Law shall have been promulgated, enacted or
entered that restrains, enjoins, prevents, materially delays,
prohibits or otherwise makes illegal the performance of this
Agreement; (ii) no preliminary or permanent injunction or
other order by any Governmental Authority that restrains, enjoins,
prevents, delays, prohibits or otherwise makes illegal the
performance of this Agreement shall have been issued and remain in
effect; and (iii) no Governmental Authority shall have
instituted any Proceeding that seeks to restrain, enjoin, prevent,
delay, prohibit or otherwise make illegal the performance of this
Agreement.
(e)
Consents . All Regulatory Approvals from any Governmental
Authority and all consents, waivers or approvals from any other
Person required for or in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby shall have been obtained or made on terms
reasonably satisfactory to GEI.
(f)
Tender Offer and Consent Solicitation . The Company shall
have accepted Notes for purchase in the Tender Offer and obtained
the Requisite Consents (as defined in the Statement).
SECTION 8.03.
Conditions to the Company’s Obligations with Respect to
the Recapitalization . The obligation of the Company at
the Closing to (i) issue to Levine Common Stock and
(ii) issue to GEI Common Stock, in each case pursuant to
Section 2.01, is subject to satisfaction or waiver of each of
the following conditions precedent:
(a)
Levine and GEI Representations and Warranties; Covenants .
The representations and warranties of Levine set forth in
Article IV and of GEI set forth in Article V shall have
been true and correct in all respects, and on and as of the date
hereof and as of the Closing as if made on the Closing Date. Levine
and GEI shall have performed in all material
12
respects all
obligations and complied with all agreements, undertakings,
covenants and conditions required by him or it to be performed at
or prior to the Closing.
(b)
Stockholders’ Agreement . Levine and GEI shall have
executed and delivered the Stockholders’
Agreement.
(c)
Compliance with Laws; No Adverse Action or Decision . Since
the date hereof, (i) no Law shall have been promulgated, enacted or
entered that restrains, enjoins, prevents, materially delays,
prohibits or otherwise makes illegal the performance of this
Agreement; (ii) no preliminary or permanent injunction or
other order by any Governmental Authority that restrains, enjoins,
prevents, delays, prohibits or otherwise makes illegal the
performance of this Agreement shall have been issued and remain in
effect; and (iii) no Governmental Authority shall have
instituted any action, claim, suit, investigation or other
proceeding that seeks to restrain, enjoin, prevent, delay, prohibit
or otherwise make illegal the performance of this
Agreement.
(d)
Tender Offer and Consent Solicitation . The Company shall
have accepted Notes for purchase in the Tender Offer and obtained
the Requisite Consents (as defined in the Statement).
SECTION 9.01.
Termination of Agreement . Subject to Section 9.02,
this Agreement may be terminated by notice in writing at any time
prior to the Closing by:
(a) Levine,
GEI or the Company, if the Closing shall not have occurred on or
before October 17, 2005; provided , however , that
the right to terminate this Agreement under this
Section 9.01(a) shall not be available to any party whose
failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement has been the
cause of, or resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or
before such date;
(b) Levine,
GEI or the Company, if any Governmental Authority of competent
jurisdiction shall have issued any judgment, injunction, order,
ruling or decree or taken any other action restraining, enjoining
or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and such judgment, injunction,
order, ruling, decree or other action becomes final and
non-appealable; provided that the party seeking to terminate
this Agreement pursuant to this clause (c) shall have used its
best efforts to have such judgment, injunction, order, ruling or
decree lifted, vacated or denied; or
(c) mutual
written agreement of Levine, GEI and the Company.
SECTION 9.02.
Effect of Termination . If this Agreement is terminated in
accordance with Section 9.01 and the transactions contemplated
hereby are not consummated, this Agreement shall become null and
void and of no further force and effect except that (i) the
terms and provisions of this Section 9.02 and Article X
shall remain in full force and effect and
13
(ii) any
termination of this Agreement shall not relieve any party hereto
from any liability for any breach of its obligations
hereunder.
SECTION 10.01.
Fees and Expenses .
(a) The
Company shall be responsible for the payment of all expenses
incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
SECTION 10.02.
Survival of Representations and Warranties . Notwithstanding
any investigation conducted or notice or knowledge obtained by or
on behalf of any party hereto, no representation or warranty in
this Agreement shall survive the Closing.
SECTION 10.03.
Specific Performance . The parties hereto specifically
acknowledge that monetary damages are not an adequate remedy for
violations of this Agreement, and that any party hereto may, in its
sole discretion, apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for
specific performance or injunctive or such other relief as such
court may deem just and proper in order to enforce this Agreement
or prevent any violation hereof and, to the extent permitted by
applicable law and to the extent the party seeking such relief
would be entitled on the merits to obtain such relief, each party
waives any objection to the imposition of such relief.
SECTION 10.04.
Notices . All notices and other communications hereunder
shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given, if
delivered personally, by facsimile or sent by overnight courier or
by first class mail, postage prepaid, as follows:
(i) If to
the Company, to:
Diamond Triumph
Auto Glass, Inc.
220 Division Street
Kingston, Pennsylvania 18704
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
Facsimile: (570) 287-2149
Latham &
Watkins LLP
885 Third Avenue, Suite 1000
New York, New York 10022
Attention: Howard A. Sobel, Esq.
Facsimile: 212-751-4864
14
Kenneth
Levine
405 Whitetail Road
Dalton, PA 18414
Facsimile: (570) 586-7733
Terrence J.
Herron
Hourigan, Kluger & Quinn
600 Third Avenue
Kingston, PA 18704
Facsimile: (570) 287-8005
Green Equity
Investors II, L.P.
11111 Santa Monica Boulevard
Suite 2000
Los Angeles, California 90025
Attention: Jonathan A. Seiffer
Facsimile: 310-954-0404
Latham &
Watkins LLP
885 Third Avenue, Suite 1000
New York, New York 10022
Attention: Howard A. Sobel, Esq.
Facsimile: 212-751-4864
If to any other
holder of shares of Common Stock addressed to such holder at the
address of such holder in the record books of the Company; or to
such other address or addresses as shall be designated in writing.
All notices shall be effective when received.
SECTION 10.05.
Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the documents
described herein or attached or delivered pursuant hereto set forth
the entire agreement between the parties hereto with respect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
SECTION 10.06.
Amendment . Any provision of this Agreement may only be
amended, modified or supplemented in whole or in part at any time
by an agreement in writing among the parties hereto executed in the
same manner as this Agreement. No failure on the part of any party
to exercise, and no delay in exercising, any right shall operate as
a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise by
either party of any right preclude any other or future exercise
thereof or the exercise of any other right. No investigation by
Levine or GEI of the
15
Company prior
to or after the date hereof shall stop or prevent Levine or GEI
from exercising any right hereunder or be deemed to be a waiver of
any such right.
SECTION 10.07.
Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to constitute an
original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the
same document.
SECTION 10.08.
Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and
interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware
applicable to contracts made and to be performed in that State
without reference to its conflict of laws rules .
SECTION 10.09.
Successors and Assigns .
Except as
otherwise expressly provided herein, the provisions hereof shall
inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Company’s
successors and assigns. Neither this Agreement nor any rights
hereunder may be assigned by any party hereto in whole or in part
without the prior written consent of the other party hereto;
provided , however , that either Levine or GEI may
assign all or part of its interest in this Agreement and its rights
hereunder to any of its Affiliates and, thereafter, the term
“Levine” or “GEI,” as applied to the
assigning party, shall include any such Affiliate to the extent of
such assignment and shall mean the assigning party and such
Affiliates taken collectively.
SECTION 10.10.
No Third-Party Beneficiaries . This Agreement is for the
sole benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors
and permitted assigns and nothing herein, express or implied, is
intended or shall confer upon any other Person any legal or
equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under
or by reason of this Agreement.
SECTION 10.11.
Termination of Management Services Agreement . The parties
hereto agree and acknowledge that, effective as of the Closing
Date, the Management Services Agreement dated as of March 31,
1998, as in effect on the date hereof, shall be terminated in its
entirety and shall thereafter have no further force and
effect.
[ Signature Page Follows
]
16
IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, this Agreement has been executed on behalf of the parties
hereto by their respective duly authorized officers, all as of the
date first above written.
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DIAMOND TRIUMPH
AUTO GLASS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Kenneth
Levine
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Name:
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Kenneth
Levine
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Title:
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Chairman
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GREEN EQUITY
INVESTORS II, L.P.
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By:
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Grand Avenue
Capital Partners, L.P.,
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its general
partner
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By:
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/s/ Jonathan
Seiffer
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Name:
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Jonathan
Seiffer
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Title:
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Partner
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CERTIFICATE OF AMENDMENT
OF
CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
DIAMOND TRIUMPH AUTO GLASS, INC.
DIAMOND TRIUMPH
AUTO GLASS, INC., a corporation organized and existing under and by
virtue of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “
Corporation ”), DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:
1. That the
name of the Corporation is Diamond Triumph Auto Glass,
Inc.
2. That the
name under which the company was originally incorporated is Triumph
Auto Glass of Ohio, Inc.
3. That the
Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed in the
office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on the
8 th
day of April, 1994.
4. The first
paragraph of Article FOURTH of the Certificate of
Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, is hereby further
amended to read in its entirety as follows:
“The
total number of shares of all class of stock which the Company
shall have the authority to issue is four million one hundred
thousand (4,100,000) of which one hundred thousand (100,000) shall
be designated Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share
(hereinafter the “ Preferred Stock ”), and four
million (4,000,000) shall be designated Common Stock, par value
$.01 per share (hereinafter the “ Common Stock
”).”
5. That, by
written consent of the Board of Directors of the Corporation as of
August 16, 2005, resolutions were duly adopted setting forth a
proposed amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation of the
Corporation, declaring such amendment to be advisable
and
directing its
officers to submit the proposed amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation to the stockholders of the Corporation for their due
consideration thereof.
6. That,
thereafter by written consent of the holders of more than fifty
percent (50%) of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock
of the Corporation, the necessary number of shares required by
statute was voted in favor of the amendment to the Certificate of
Incorporation.
7. That said
amendment was duly adopted in accordance with the provisions of
Section 242(b) of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
2
IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, DIAMOND TRIUMPH AUTO GLASS, INC. has caused this
Certificate of Amendment to be signed by Michael A. Sumsky, its
President, Chief Operating Officer and General Counsel, this
16 th
day of August, 2005.
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DIAMOND TRIUMPH
AUTO GLASS, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Michael A.
Sumsky
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Name:
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Michael A.
Sumsky
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Title:
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President,
Chief Operating Officer and
General Counsel
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AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
DATED AS OF _______ ___,
2005
GREEN EQUITY INVESTORS II,
L.P.,
DIAMOND TRIUMPH AUTO GLASS,
INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED
STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND
RESTATED STOCKHOLDERS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement
”) is entered into as of ___, 2005, by and among Green Equity
Investors II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“
GEI ”), Kenneth Levine (the “ Executive
”), and Diamond Triumph Auto Glass, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the “ Company ”). Each of the
parties to this Agreement (other than the Company) and any other
individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or
political subdivision thereof (a “ Person ”) who
shall become a party to or agree to be bound by the terms of this
Agreement after the date hereof, including any GEI Transferee or
Executive Transferee, is sometimes hereinafter referred to as a
“ Stockholder .” Kenneth Levine, together with
his Permitted Transferees (as defined in Section 2.2(a)), is
sometimes hereinafter referred to as the “ Executive
Stockholders .” GEI, together with its Permitted
Transferees, is sometimes hereinafter referred to as the “
GEI Parties .”
In consideration
of the premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the
receipt and adequacy of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties
hereto agree as follows:
Section 1.1
Election of Directors .
(a) The
Board of Directors of the Company and each Subsidiary shall consist
of five members.
(b) The
Executive Stockholders and, to the extent nomination rights have
been assigned thereto, the Executive Transferees (as defined in
Section 3.3), collectively, shall have the right to designate
three individuals as nominees for election as directors of the
Company and as directors of each direct or indirect subsidiary of
the Company (each, a “ Subsidiary ”). Each
individual nominated by the Executive Stockholders and/or Executive
Transferees for election as a director of the Company pursuant to
this Section 1.1(b) is hereinafter called an “
Executive Director ” and, collectively, such
individuals are called the “ Executive Directors
.”
(c) GEI
and, to the extent nomination rights have been assigned thereto,
the GEI Transferees (as defined in Section 3.3), collectively,
shall have the right to designate two individuals as nominees for
election as directors of the Company and as directors of each
Subsidiary. Each individual nominated by GEI and/or the GEI
Transferees for election as a director of the Company pursuant to
this Section 1.1(c) is hereinafter called a “ GEI
Director ” and, collectively, such individuals are called
the “ GEI Directors .”
(d) For
the avoidance of doubt, each Executive Director must be reasonably
acceptable to (i) GEI, so long as GEI has retained the right to
nominate at least one GEI Director and/or (ii) any GEI
Transferee who is entitled to nominate at least one GEI Director.
Each GEI
Director must
be reasonably acceptable to (x) the Executive Stockholders so
long as they have retained the right to nominate at least one
Executive Director and/or (y) any Executive Transferee who is
entitled to nominate at least one Executive Director. For the
avoidance of doubt, (A) the individuals named in
Section 1.2 shall be deemed acceptable by GEI, the GEI
Transferees, the Executive Stockholders and the Executive
Transferees, as applicable, and (B) any individual who is an
employee, director, member or partner of GEI or any of its
Affiliates (other than a limited partner of GEI) shall be deemed
acceptable to the Executive Stockholders and the Executive
Transferees, as applicable.
(e) The
GEI Parties and GEI Transferees hereby agree to vote their shares
of Common Stock in favor of the election of the Executive
Directors. The Executive Stockholders and Executive Transferees
hereby agree to vote their shares of Common Stock in favor of the
election of the GEI Directors.
(f) If,
at any time, any Stockholder entitled to nominate at least one
director pursuant to Section 1.1(b) or Section 1.1(c)
shall notify the Company and the other Stockholders in writing of
such Stockholder’s desire to have removed from the board of
directors of the Company (the “ Board of Directors
”), with or without cause, any director such stockholder so
nominated, (i) the Company shall seek action by written
consent within two business days following such request to remove
such director from the Board of Directors, and the Stockholders
shall execute and deliver to the Company any such consent within
two business days of receipt thereof or request therefor or
(ii) if action by written consent of stockholders is not then
permitted by the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the
Company, the Company shall cause a special meeting of stockholders
to be held proposing the removal of such director from the Board of
Directors as promptly as practicable, and the Stockholders shall,
at such meeting, vote their shares of Common Stock in favor of such
removal.
(g) In
the event that, following the Release Date (as defined in
Section 2.1(b)), any GEI Party Transfers (as defined in
Section 2.1) Common Stock to a GEI Transferee in accordance
with the provisions of Section 3.3 of this Agreement, GEI may
assign the right to nominate one or more GEI Directors pursuant to
Section 1.1(c) to such GEI Transferee; provided , that
(i) such Transfer is made in accordance with the provisions of
this Agreement and (ii) GEI notifies the Company and the other
Stockholders of the identity of the GEI Transferee to whom the
right to nominate one or more GEI Directors has been assigned and
the number of GEI Directors such GEI Transferee shall have the
right to nominate for election. In the event that, following the
Release Date, any GEI Transferee to whom a right to nominate one or
more GEI Directors has been assigned (a transferring party)
Transfers Common Stock to another GEI Transferee (a subsequent
transferee) in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.3
of this Agreement, the transferring party may assign any right it
may have to nominate one or more GEI Directors pursuant to
Section 1.1(c) to such subsequent transferee; provided
, that (i) such Transfer is made in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement and (ii) the transferring party
notifies the Company and the other Stockholders of the identity of
the subsequent transferee to whom the right to nominate one or more
GEI Directors has been assigned and the number of GEI Directors
such subsequent transferee shall have the right to nominate for
election. In the event that, following the Release Date, any
Executive Stockholder Transfers Common Stock to an Executive
Transferee in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.3 of
this Agreement, the Executive Stockholders may assign the right to
nominate one or more Executive
2
Directors
pursuant to Section 1.1(b) to such Executive Transferee;
provided , that (i) such Transfer is made in accordance with
the provisions of this Agreement and (ii) the Executive
Stockholders notify the Company and the other Stockholders of the
identity of the Executive Transferee to whom the right to nominate
one or more Executive Directors has been assigned and the number of
Executive Directors such Executive Transferee shall have the right
to nominate for election. In the event that, following the Release
Date, any Executive Transferee to whom a right to nominate one or
more Executive Directors has been assigned (a transferring party)
Transfers Common Stock to another Executive Transferee (a
subsequent transferee) in accordance with the provisions of
Section 3.3 of this Agreement, the transferring party may
assign any right it may have to nominate one or more Executive
Directors pursuant to Section 1.1(b) to such subsequent
transferee; provided , that (i) such Transfer is made
in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and
(ii) the transferring party notifies the Company and the other
Stockholders of the identity of the subsequent transferee to whom
the right to nominate one or more Executive Directors has been
assigned and the number of Executive Directors such subsequent
transferee shall have the right to nominate for
election.
(h) The
composition of each committee of the board of directors (or similar
body) of the Company and each Subsidiary shall include a number of
GEI Directors proportionate to the number of GEI Directors then
serving on the Board of Directors and a number of Executive
Directors proportionate to the number of Executive Directors then
serving on the Board of Directors.
Section 1.2
Board of Directors and Senior Management .
(a) Immediately
following the execution of this Agreement, the Board of Directors
shall consist of the following members:
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Name of
Director
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Type of
Nominee
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Executive
Director
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Executive
Director
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Executive
Director
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GEI
Director
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GEI
Director
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Each of such
persons shall hold his or her office until his or her death,
resignation or removal or until his or her successor shall have
been duly elected and qualified. Each of the parties by signing
this Agreement hereby consents to the election of the nominees to
such initial Board of Directors as listed above, effective as of
immediately following the execution of this Agreement. Except as
otherwise agreed by a majority of the Executive Directors and a
majority of the GEI Directors, the boards of directors of each
Subsidiary shall consist of the same individuals as the Board of
Directors of the Company referred to above.
(b) Immediately
following the execution of this Agreement, the senior management of
the Company shall consist of the following officers:
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Name
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Title
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Chairman of the
Board
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Chief Executive
Officer
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President and
Chief Operating Officer
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Chief Financial
Officer
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Section 1.3
Vacancies; Action by Stockholders . If a vacancy is created
on the Board of Directors by reason of the death, disability,
removal or resignation of any director, the party, if any, which
under Section 1.1 is entitled to nominate the director whose
death, disability, removal or resignation resulted in such vacancy
shall be entitled to designate a new nominee to serve as director
and (a) the Company shall seek action by written consent, as
promptly as practicable following the identification of such
nominee, to the election of such nominee as a member of the Board
of Directors, and the Stockholders shall join in executing any such
consent as promptly as practicable following such request or
(b) if action by written consent of stockholders is not then
permitted by the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the
Company, the Company shall cause a special meeting of stockholders
to be held proposing the election of such nominee to the Board of
Directors, and the Stockholders shall, at such meeting, vote their
shares of Common Stock in favor of such election.
Section 1.4
Conduct of Business . Notwithstanding the fact that no vote
of the Board of Directors or the Board of Directors of any
Subsidiary may be required by applicable law or the certificate of
incorporation or bylaws of the Company or such Subsidiary, or that
a lesser percentage vote may be specified by law, by the
certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or such
Subsidiary, by any agreement with any national securities exchange
or otherwise, except as otherwise provided or contemplated in this
Agreement, the Company shall not and shall not permit any
Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to take or consummate any of
the actions referred to in clauses (a) through (y) of
this Section 1.4 without the approval of a majority of the
Board of Directors and the affirmative approval of the GEI
Directors then in office:
(a) the
making, alteration, amendment or repeal of the certificate of
incorporation, articles of incorporation, bylaws, partnership
agreement, limited liability company agreement, operating
agreement, membership agreement or other constituent documents of
the Company or any Subsidiary, including the designations of any
preferred stock or resolutions establishing any preferred
stock;
(b) (i) the
sale of the Company or any Subsidiary or (ii) the merger,
consolidation or other business combination of the Company or any
Subsidiary with or into any other Person or a statutory share
exchange between the Company or any Subsidiary and any other
Person;
(c) (i) the
acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary in any one transaction
or series of related transactions, by purchase of securities or
assets or otherwise, of
4
any Person,
business or other enterprise, or any assets, for an amount in
excess of $1,000,000 (other than acquisitions of assets in the
ordinary course of business), (ii) the making of any
investment (exclusive of amounts on deposit with banks or lending
institutions and short term investments of excess cash) in any
Person (or group of related Persons) in excess of $1,000,000 in any
one transaction or series of related transactions (whether by way
of exchange, purchase, capital contribution or otherwise),
(iii) authorizing, or making, any loans, advances or
guarantees to or for the benefit of any Persons in excess of
$1,000,000, in the aggregate, or (iv) the acquisition by the
Company or any Subsidiary of an option to make any such acquisition
or investment;
(d) the
sale or divestiture in any one transaction or series of related
transactions of any division or other business enterprise, or any
assets, of the Company or any Subsidiary for an amount in excess of
$1,000,000 (other than the sale of inventory and other assets in
the ordinary course of business);
(e) the
creation of any material joint venture, partnership or other
non-wholly owned entity;
(f) the
declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or
distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) or capital return
in respect of any capital stock of the Company or any redemption,
purchase or other acquisition by the Company or any Subsidiary of
any shares of capital stock (other than (i) repurchases of
capital stock from employees pursuant to the terms of any agreement
entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary after the date
hereof, provided that such agreement has been approved pursuant to
Section 1.4(i), (ii) repurchases of Common Stock pursuant
to Section 3.1 and 3.2 and (iii) repurchases of Common
Stock pursuant to Article IX;
(g) the
issuance, delivery, sale, grant, pledge, encumbrance or transfer,
whether through the issuance or granting of options, warrants,
commitments, subscriptions, rights to purchase or otherwise, of any
shares, interests, participations, rights in, or other equivalents
(however designated and whether voting or non-voting) of capital
stock or other equity interests (including, without limitation,
partnership or membership interests or any other interest or
participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share
of the profits and losses, or distributions of assets)
(collectively, “ Equity Interests ”) or any
securities convertible into or exercisable for Equity Interests,
other than the issuance of Common Stock pursuant to options
approved in accordance with Section 1.4(h);
(h) the
issuance or grant of any stock option or other stock related rights
or equity-based rewards pursuant to the Company Stock Option Plan
(as defined below) and the approval of any proposed transfer by the
employee of any Common Stock acquired thereunder for so long as
such transfer is restricted under the terms of the Company Stock
Option Plan;
(i) the
grant, enactment, implementation or authorization of any
compensation plan or arrangement, including any incentive or
deferred compensation, vacation benefits, insurance coverage
(including any self-insured arrangements), severance benefits and
post-employment or retirement benefits (including compensation,
pension, health, medical or life insurance benefits) for the
members of senior management of the Company or any
Subsidiary
5
(which shall be
deemed to include the Executive Stockholders) or entering into any
agreement that provides for the acquisition by the Company or any
Subsidiary of any shares of Common Stock;
(j) (i) the
election, appointment, removal or other termination of any member
of senior management or change in any material respect the duties
of such member, or (ii) the entry into, amendment or
termination of, or waiver of any material provisions under, any
employment, severance, consulting or other agreement with any
member of senior management;
(k) (i) the
incurrence, creation, assumption, guarantee or otherwise becoming
liable with respect to any indebtedness for borrowed money
(including, without limitation, capitalized lease obligations) in
excess of $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount, except pursuant to
the Company’s existing revolving credit facility (the “
Credit Agreement ”), (ii) the amendment or
modification of, or seeking or obtaining of any waiver under, the
Credit Agreement, (iii) the issuance or sale of any debt
securities of the Company or any Subsidiary, (iv) the
assumption, guarantee or endorsement, or otherwise becoming liable
or responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for,
the obligations of any Person (other than as permitted in
Section 1.4(c)(iii), obligations of Subsidiaries, and the
endorsements of negotiable instruments for collection in each such
case in the ordinary course of business), (v) refinancing,
refunding, substituting or renewing existing indebtedness, or
(vi) entering into or materially amending any contract,
agreement, commitment or arrangement to effect any of the
transactions prohibited by this clause (k);
(l) the
creation, incurrence, assumption of, or the suffering to exist of,
any lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any
kind (“ Lien ”) upon assets of the Company
having an aggregate fair market value in excess of $1,000,000
(excluding Liens pursuant to the Credit Agreement upon the assets
of the Company or any Subsidiary);
(m) (i) the
approval or amendment of the consolidated annual operating and
capital budgets of the Company and its Subsidiaries or
(ii) the making of any capital expenditures not otherwise
provided for in the approved capital budget in excess of $1,000,000
in the aggregate;
(n) engaging
in any business which was not being conducted by the Company or any
Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement, other than reasonably
related extensions of the businesses conducted by the Company and
any Subsidiary on the date of this Agreement, or ceasing to be
engaged in any material line of business engaged in by the Company
or any Subsidiary as of the date of this Agreement;
(o) entering
into, amending, modifying, terminating or making any determination
with respect to the extension or termination of any agreement,
contract or arrangement with GEI, any Executive Stockholder, any
GEI Transferee, any Executive Transferee or any of their respective
Affiliates (as defined in Section 2.6(a));
(p) engaging,
retaining, paying or agreeing to pay the fees or expenses of any
third party consultant or advisor other than in the ordinary course
of business consistent with past practice;
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(q) instituting,
voluntarily dismissing, terminating or settling any litigation or
arbitration against the Company, any Subsidiary or any other Person
involving claims or damages to the Company or any Subsidiary in
excess of $250,000;
(r) filing
any petition by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary
seeking relief, or consenting to the institution of any proceeding
against the Company or any Subsidiary seeking to adjudicate it as
bankrupt or insolvent, under any law relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency or reorganization or relief of debtors;
(s) liquidating,
dissolving, reorganizing or recapitalizing the Company or any
Subsidiary;
(t) selecting,
or changing, the auditors of the Company or any Subsidiary or
changing or modifying the accounting policies of the Company or any
Subsidiary other than as required by United States generally
accepted accounting principles (“ GAAP
”);
(u) entering
into any contract or other agreement or arrangement (or series of
related contracts, agreements or arrangements) involving
anticipated receipts or expenditures or otherwise having a total
value over the term of such contract, agreement or arrangement
(without any present value discount) greater than $1,000,000,
except for those contracts or other agreements or arrangements
entered into by the Company or any Subsidiary in the ordinary
course of business;
(v) any
increase or decrease in the number of persons constituting the
Board of Directors of the Company or any Subsidiary;
(w) the
authorization of any public offering of securities of the Company
for the account of the Company or any other person;
(x) (i) the
approval of the provision of indemnification on behalf of any
officer or director of the Company or its Subsidiaries or
(ii) the selection or approval of counsel to the Company;
or
(y) except
as otherwise contemplated by this Section 1.4, the entering
into of any contract, agreement, arrangement or commitment to do,
the authorization, approval, ratification or confirmation of, or
the delegation of the power to act on behalf of the Company or any
Subsidiary or the Board of Directors in respect of, any of the
foregoing.
For purposes of
this Agreement, “ Company Stock Option Plan ”
means a stock option plan which may be adopted by the Company
relating to the issuance of options (to acquire Common Stock of the
Company) to employees of the Company or a Subsidiary.
Section 1.5
Meetings of Board of Directors . The Board of Directors
shall meet on a regular basis, but in no event less than once every
calendar quarter.
Section 1.6
Information Reporting . The Company will deliver, or cause
to be delivered to GEI, each Executive Stockholder and each GEI
Transferee or Executive Transferee, if applicable, (a) as
promptly as practicable, such financial and operating information
as each
7
shall
reasonably request and (b) as promptly as practicable, but in
no event later than the date specified with respect to the relevant
report, financial or other information in the Company’s
Credit Agreement, such reports, financial and other information
required to be delivered by the Company or any Subsidiary to the
lenders pursuant to the Company’s Credit Agreement. In the
event the Company’s Credit Agreement is terminated, the
Company will continue to deliver such reports, financial and other
information to GEI, each Executive Stockholder and each GEI
Transferee or Executive Transferee, if applicable, on the timetable
that would have been applicable had the Company’s Credit
Agreement not been terminated. The recipients of such reports,
financial and other information shall keep such materials and
information confidential.
Section 2.1
Restrictions on Transfer .
(a) Each
Stockholder agrees that it will not, directly or indirectly, sell,
hypothecate, give, convey, bequeath, transfer, assign, pledge or in
any other way whatsoever encumber or dispose of (any such event, a
“ Transfer ”) any shares of Common Stock now
owned or hereafter acquired by such Person (or any interest
therein) to any other Person, except as expressly permitted by this
Agreement.
(b) Any
GEI Party or GEI Transferee may Transfer Common Stock if (i)
(a) the Transfer occurs subsequent to the first anniversary of
this Agreement (the “ Release Date ”),
(b) such GEI Party or GEI Transferee complies with the other
terms and conditions of this Agreement (including Article III) and
(c) such Transfer is for consideration consisting solely of
cash and/or Marketable Securities or (ii) the Transfer is
pursuant to Article IX hereof.
(c) Any
Executive Stockholder or Executive Transferee may Transfer Common
Stock if (a) the Transfer occurs subsequent to the Release
Date, (b) such Executive Stockholder or Executive Transferee
complies with the other terms and conditions of this Agreement
(including Article III) and (c) such Transfer is for
consideration consisting solely of cash and/or Marketable
Securities.
Section 2.2
Permitted Transfers .
(a) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement (but subject
to Section 2.3 and Section 2.4 hereof), the Executive or
a GEI Party may, without complying with the obligations of
Sections 3.1-3.3 hereof or Article IV hereof, Transfer
Common Stock to any Permitted Transferee (as hereinafter defined)
of such Stockholder; provided , however , that such
Transfer shall be subject to the Permitted Transferee’s
delivery to the Company and the other Stockholders of a duly
executed agreement to be bound by the terms of this Agreement to
the same extent applicable to the transferor and to Transfer the
Transferred Common Stock back to the transferor if the Permitted
Transferee ceases to be a Permitted Transferee of such Stockholder.
“ Permitted Transferee ” means (a) in the
case of the Executive, (i) any successor by death,
(ii) any corporation or other entity at least fifty-one
percent (51%) of the equity securities of which are owned,
beneficially and of record, by the Executive and over which the
Executive has the sole right to elect or appoint at least a
majority
8
of the members
of the board of directors or Persons performing similar functions,
or (iii) any trust, partnership, limited liability company or
other entity established for the benefit of the Executive and/or
members of the Executive’s immediate family, provided that
the Executive or his current spouse is the sole trustee of (or are
the only individuals having similar controlling positions with
respect to) such trust or other entity and (b) in the case of
a GEI Party, an Affiliate of GEI. Any notice or/other document
required to be delivered to a Permitted Transferee pursuant to this
Agreement shall be deemed delivered for all purposes if delivered
to the Stockholder who Transferred Common Stock to such Permitted
Transferee. Each Permitted Transferee shall be deemed a Stockholder
for all purposes of this Agreement.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement (but subject
to Section 2.3 and Section 2.4 hereof), an Executive
Transferee or GEI Transferee may, without complying with the
obligations of Sections 3.1-3.3 hereof or Article IV
hereof, Transfer Common Stock to any controlled Affiliate of such
an Executive Transferee or GEI Transferee; provided ,
however , that such Transfer shall be subject to the
transferee’s delivery to the Company and the other
Stockholders of a duly executed agreement to be bound by the terms
of this Agreement to the same extent applicable to the transferor
and to Transfer the Transferred Common Stock back to the transferor
if such transferee ceases to be a controlled Affiliate of the
transferor.
Section 2.3
Compliance with Securities Laws . No Stockholder shall
Transfer any Common Stock, and the Company shall not transfer on
its books any shares of Common Stock, unless:
(a) (i) such
Transfer is pursuant to an effective registration statement under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (together with the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, the “ Securities
Act ”), and is in compliance with any applicable state
securities or blue sky laws or (ii) such Stockholder shall
have furnished the Company with an opinion of counsel, which
opinion and counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the
Company, to the effect that no such registration is required
because of the availability of an exemption from registration under
the Securities Act and any applicable state securities or blue sky
laws and such Transfer shall not require the Company to register
(or result in the Company being required to register) any
securities (or any Transfer thereof) pursuant to the Securities Act
or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, together with
the rules and regulations promulgated by the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”)
thereunder (the “ Exchange Act ”);
and
(b) the
certificates, if any, representing such Common Stock issued to the
transferee shall bear the following legend (or one to substantially
similar effect):
“The
shares represented by this certificate (the “ Shares
”) have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Shares
have been acquired for investment and may not be sold, pledged or
hypothecated in the United States in the absence of an effective
registration statement for the Shares under the Securities Act or
an exemption thereunder. The Shares are subject to restrictions
contained in a Stockholders Agreement, dated as of August ___,
2005. The
9
Stockholders
Agreement contains, among other things, certain provisions relating
to the transfer of the Shares. No transfer, sale, assignment,
pledge, hypothecation or other disposition of the Shares, directly
or indirectly, may be made except in accordance with the provisions
of such Stockholders Agreement. The holder of this certificate, by
acceptance of this certificate, agrees to be bound by all of the
provisions of such Stockholders Agreement applicable to the
Shares.”
provided , however , that the conditions set forth
in Section 2.3(b) shall not apply to any sale of Common Stock
pursuant to (x) an effective registration statement under the
Securities Act or (y) Rule 144 promulgated under the
Securities Act (“ Rule 144 ”);
provided , that such sale is not made prior to a Public
Offering Event (as defined in Section 5.1).
Section 2.4
Improper Transfer . Any attempt to Transfer or otherwise
encumber any Common Stock in violation of this Agreement shall be
null and void and neither the Company nor any registrar or transfer
agent of such Common Stock shall give any effect to such attempted
Transfer or encumbrance in its stock records.
Section 2.5
Involuntary Transfer . In the case of any Transfer of title
or beneficial ownership of Common Stock upon default, foreclosure,
forfeit, court order or otherwise than by a voluntary decision on
the part of a Stockholder (an “ Involuntary Transfer
”), such Stockholder, as the case may be (or such
Stockholder’s legal representatives, as the case may be)
shall promptly (but in no event later than two (2) business
days after such Involuntary Transfer) furnish written notice to the
Company and the other Stockholders, indicating that the Involuntary
Transfer has occurred, specifying the name of the Person to whom
such Common Stock has been Transferred, giving a detailed
description of the circumstances giving rise to, and stating the
legal basis for, the Involuntary Transfer. Nothing in this
Section 2.5 shall be deemed to vest any Person who becomes a
holder of Common Stock pursuant to an Involuntary Transfer with any
rights under this Agreement. A Transfer effected by GEI pursuant to
Article XI hereof shall not constitute an Involuntary Transfer
hereunder.
Section 2.6
Certain Definitions . For purposes of this
Agreement:
(a) An
“ Affiliate ” of any Person means any other
Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under
common control with the first Person.
(b) The
term “ control ” (including, with correlative
meanings, the terms “ controlling ,” “
controlled by ” and “ under common control
with ”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person,
whether though the ownership of voting securities, by contract or
otherwise. For the avoidance of doubt, an individual human being
cannot be “ controlled by ” another Person and
no Executive Stockholder shall be deemed an Affiliate of any GEI
Party.
(c) “
Marketable Securities ” means any securities that are
freely tradable by the holder thereof on one or more established
public markets, including, but not limited to, any securities
(A) which are listed or traded on a United States national
securities exchange or the
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NASDAQ Stock
Market or (B) quoted on an established quotation system within
or outside the United States that supports sufficient trading
activity and volume to allow for the orderly disposition of such
securities by the holders thereof.
TRANSFER PROCEDURE; RIGHT OF
FIRST REFUSAL
Section 3.1
Right of First Refusal .
(a) If,
(i) following the Release Date, the Executive shall have
received, and desires to accept, a bona fide arms’ length
written offer (a “ Bona Fide Offer ”) from one
or more Outside Parties (as hereinafter defined) for the purchase
of Common Stock, (or the Executive shall have made a Bona Fide
Offer for the sale of Common Stock and one or more Outside Parties
desires to accept such Bona Fide Offer) for consideration
consisting of cash or Marketable Securities, or (ii) an Executive
Stockholder permits or suffers an Involuntary Transfer of any or
all of such Executive Stockholder’s shares of Common Stock of
the Company, then such Stockholders shall give a notice in writing
(the “ Transfer Notice ”) to the Company and GEI
setting forth such desire or providing notice of such Involuntary
Transfer, which notice, in the case of a Bona Fide Offer, shall
include the name and address of the Outside Party or Outside
Parties making such Bona Fide Off
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