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EXHIBIT 4.4
RECAPITALIZATION
AGREEMENT
dated as of
May 9,
2007
BETWEEN
GLOBAL CROSSING
LIMITED
AND
STT CROSSING
LTD.
RECAPITALIZATION
AGREEMENT
This RECAPITALIZATION
AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and
entered into as of May 9, 2007, by and among Global Crossing
Limited, a company organized under the laws of Bermuda (“
Global Crossing ”) and STT Crossing Ltd., a company
organized under the laws of Mauritius (“ STT Crossing
”).
W I T N E S S E T H
:
WHEREAS, STT Crossing has
entered into an indenture, dated as of December 23, 2004 as
amended and restated from time to time (the “
Indenture ”), pursuant to which Global Crossing has
issued to STT Crossing the 4.7% Senior Secured Mandatory
Convertible Notes due 2008 (the “ GCL Notes ”)
and STT Crossing desires to convert its GCL Notes into shares of
common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Global Crossing (the
“ Common Shares ”) and warrants to acquire
Common Shares; and
WHEREAS, Global Crossing
intends to obtain financing (the “ Global Crossing Debt
Financing ”) under a senior secured credit facility of up
to $300,000,000 pursuant to a credit and guaranty agreement (the
“ Credit and Guaranty Agreement ”) to be entered
into with, amongst others, Goldman Sachs Credit Partners, L.P. and
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC. As a condition thereto, STT
Crossing is required to enter into a subordination and
intercreditor agreement (the “ Intercreditor Agreement
”) and Global Crossing is required to enter into the Senior
Debt Documents (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement). The
closing of the Global Crossing Debt Financing is referred to herein
as the “ Closing ” and the date on which the
Closing occurs is referred to herein as the “ Closing
Date ”.
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises and the mutual representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement
and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
RECAPITALIZATION
1.1 Restructuring Fee and
Intercreditor Agreement . Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date:
(a) Global Crossing shall pay
to STT Crossing a restructuring fee of $7.5 million in cash within
five (5) business days following the Closing Date to an
account designated by STT Crossing, it being understood and agreed
that as and when such restructuring fee is paid, the same shall be
deemed fully earned and non-refundable;
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(b) Global Crossing shall
deliver to STT Crossing the Intercreditor Agreement substantially
in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , duly executed by
all parties thereto (except STT Crossing);
(c) Global Crossing shall
deliver to STT Crossing the duly executed Credit and Guaranty
Agreement and Senior Debt Documents; and
(d) Global Crossing shall
deliver to STT Crossing the resolution by its board of directors
approving this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
1.2 Conversion of the GCL
Notes . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this
Agreement, and provided that an event of default has not occurred
and is not continuing under the Indenture, no later than 30 days
(as determined by STT Crossing in its sole and absolute discretion)
following the earlier of (i) the date falling 90 days after
the Closing Date or (ii) the date of Substantial Completion of
the Senior Collateral (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement)
(the “ Conversion Date ”):
(a) On the Conversion Date,
STT Crossing agrees to convert the GCL Notes (the “
Conversion ”) and Global Crossing shall, upon the
Conversion, issue and deliver to STT Crossing (i) 7,772,855
Common Shares (the “ New Common Shares ”) and
(ii) 8,806,431 warrants (the “ Warrants ”)
exercisable into 8,806,431 Common Shares (the “ Warrants
Shares ”). The Warrants shall be substantially in the
form of Exhibit B and shall have ten year maturities with an
initial exercise price of $0.01 per Common Share;
(b) If Global Crossing fails
to deliver all of the securities in accordance with
Section 1.2(a) (including because the condition in
Section 5.2(a) has not been satisfied) for reasons other than
those due to the default of STT Crossing, (i) Global Crossing
shall pay to STT Crossing $10.5 million in cash within five
(5) business days following the Conversion Date to an account
designated by STT Crossing and (ii) Global Crossing and STT
Crossing shall work together using commercially reasonable efforts
to restructure the transactions contemplated hereby so that parties
will receive the same economic benefits as each party would have
received had the transactions contemplated under this Agreement
been effected. The parties agree that the final terms of such
restructuring shall be subject to the approval of the Audit
Committee of Global Crossing; and
(c) Global Crossing and STT
Crossing shall enter into an amendment to the registration rights
agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit
C (the “ Amendment No. 3 to the Registration
Rights Agreement ”) providing for registration rights
with respect to the New Common Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant
Shares.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF GLOBAL CROSSING
Global Crossing hereby
represents and warrants to STT Crossing, as of the date hereof and
the Conversion Date, as follows:
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2.1 Due Authorization;
Enforceability .
It has all right, corporate
power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver this
Agreement and the Warrant Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. Its execution and
delivery of this Agreement, and of the Warrant Agreement when it is
executed and delivered, and its compliance with each of the
provisions of this Agreement and the Warrant Agreement are within
its corporate power and authority and have been duly authorized by
all requisite corporate and other action on its part. The Audit
Committee of the Board of Directors of Global Crossing has
recommended that the Board of Directors of Global Crossing approve,
and the Board of Directors of Global Crossing has approved, this
Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
delivered by it, and the Warrant Agreement when executed and
delivered, will be duly and validly executed and delivered by it,
and this Agreement, and the Warrant Agreement when it is executed
and delivered, constitutes its legal, valid and binding agreement,
enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforcement is limited by bankruptcy, insolvency and other similar
laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally
and for limitations imposed by general principles of
equity.
2.2 No Conflicts or
Violations; Consents .
Neither the execution,
delivery or performance by it of this Agreement and the Warrant
Agreement nor the consummation by it of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby will: (i) conflict with, or
result in a breach or violation of, any provision of its memorandum
of association, certificate of incorporation or bylaws or other
organizational documents; (ii) constitute, with or without
notice or the passage of time or both, a breach, violation or
default, create any encumbrance, or give rise to any right of
termination, modification, cancellation, prepayment, suspension,
limitation, revocation or acceleration, under any law applicable to
or binding on it or any provision of any contract, agreement or
other arrangement to which it is a party or pursuant to which it or
any of its assets or properties is subject, except for breaches,
violations, defaults, encumbrances, or rights of termination,
modification, cancellation, prepayment, suspension, limitation,
revocation or acceleration, which, individually or in the
aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on the business, properties, assets, liabilities,
prospects, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of
Global Crossing and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or its
ability to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; or
(iii) except for approval from the United States Federal
Communications Commission (the “ FCC ”) referred
to in Section 4.4 for which approval will be sought, require
any consent, approval or authorization of, notification to, filing
with, or exemption or waiver by, any governmental entity or any
other person on its part. No representation is made with respect to
compliance with NASD Rule 4350(i)(1)(D).
2.3 Valid Issuance of
Securities .
The New Common Shares and
Warrants will be, and the Warrant Shares will be, if and when
issued in accordance with the terms of the Warrants, duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, free
from all liens, claims and encumbrances, as the case may be, and
will not be subject to any pre-emptive rights or similar
rights.
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2.4 Brokers or Finders
.
Upon the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Warrant
Agreement, no agent, broker, investment banker or other person is
or will be entitled to any broker’s or finder’s fee or
any other commission or similar fee from Global Crossing or any
subsidiary of Global Crossing in connection with any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF STT CROSSING
STT Crossing hereby
represents and warrants to Global Crossing, as of the date hereof
and the Conversion Date, as follows:
3.1 Due Authorization;
Enforceability .
It has all right, power and
authority to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement and the
Warrant Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby. Its execution and delivery of this Agreement,
and of the Warrant Agreement when it is executed and delivered, and
its consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby are within its power and authority and have been duly
authorized by all necessary action on its part. This Agreement has
been duly and validly executed and delivered by it, and the Warrant
Agreement when it is executed, will be duly and validly executed
and delivered by it, and this Agreement and the Warrant Agreement,
when it is executed and delivered, constitute its legal, valid and
binding agreement, enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms, except as such enforcement is limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency and other similar laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors’ rights generally and for limitations imposed by
general principles of equity.
3.2 Consents; No
Violations .
Neither the execution,
delivery or performance by it of this Agreement and the Warrant
Agreement nor the consummation by it of the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby will: (i) conflict with, or
result in a breach or violation of, any provision of its
organizational documents; (ii) constitute, with or without
notice or the passage of time or both, a breach, violation or
default, create any encumbrance, or give rise to any right of
termination, modification, cancellation, prepayment, suspension,
limitation, revocation or acceleration, under any law or any
provision of any contract, agreement or other arrangement of it, or
to which it or any of its assets or properties is subject, except
for breaches, violations, defaults, encumbrances, or rights of
termination, modification, cancellation, prepayment, suspension,
limitation, revocation or acceleration, which, individually or in
the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on its ability to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby; or (iii) except for approval from the FCC
referred to in Section 4.4 for which approval will be sought,
require any consent, approval or authorization of, notification to,
filing with, or exemption or waiver by, any governmental entity or
any other person on its part. No representation is made with
respect to compliance with NASD Rule 4350(i)(1)(D).
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3.3 Securities Laws
Matters .
STT Crossing is acquiring the
New Common Shares and the Warrants for investment for its own
account, and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with,
any distribution thereof. STT Crossing (either alone or together
with its advisors) has sufficient knowledge and experience in
financial and business matters so as to be capable of evaluating
the merits and risks of its investment in the New Common Shares and
the Warrants and is capable of bearing the economic risks of such
investment. STT Crossing is an “accredited investor” as
defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the United States
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities
Act ”). STT Crossing understands and acknowledges that
the New Common Shares and the Warrants have not been registered
under the Securities Act, or the securities laws of any state or
foreign jurisdiction and, unless so registered, may not be offered,
sold, transferred, or otherwise disposed of except pursuant to an
exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the
registration requirements of the Securities Act and any applicable
securities laws of any state or foreign jurisdiction.
3.3 Brokers or Finders
.
Upon the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Warrant
Agreement, no agent, broker, investment banker or other person is
or will be entitled to any broker’s or finder’s fee or
any other commission or similar fee from STT Crossing in connection
with any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
OTHER
AGREEMENTS
4.1 Fees and Expenses
.
Global Crossing shall pay, or
shall cause to be paid, to STT Crossing, within five
(5) business days following the request from STT Crossing,
(a) all reasonable, actual, documented, out-of-pocket costs
and expenses incurred by STT Crossing and their affiliates in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, costs and other
fees of their legal, accounting and financial advisors and
(b) all outstanding fees and expenses incurred by STT Crossing
and their affiliates in connection with prior consents provided
under the GCL Notes.
4.2 Reasonable Efforts;
Notification .
(a) Upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, each party
to this Agreement shall use its reasonable efforts to take, or
cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all
things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate and make
effective as promptly as reasonably practicable, the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and to bring about the satisfaction
of all other conditions to the other parties’ obligations to
close;
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provided , however , that
nothing in this Agreement shall obligate any party to waive or
modify any of the material terms and conditions of this Agreement
or any of the documents contemplated hereby, except as expressly
set forth herein.
(b) (i) Global Crossing
shall give written notice to STT Crossing promptly upon becoming
aware of any event, circumstance, condition, fact, effect, or other
matter that has resulted in, or that would be reasonably likely to
result in, (A) any representation or warranty set forth in
Article II being or becoming untrue or inaccurate in any material
respect as of any date on or after the date hereof until the
Conversion Date, (B) the failure by Global Crossing to comply
with or satisfy in any material respect any covenant, condition or
agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this
Agreement or (C) any change, effect, event, occurrence, state
of facts or development of which it becomes aware that would
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
material adverse effect on the ability of Global Crossing to
consummate the transaction contemplated by this Agreement; and
(ii) STT Crossing shall give written notice to Global Crossing
promptly upon becoming aware of any event, circumstance, condition,
fact, effect, or other matter that has resulted in, or that would
be reasonably likely to result in, (A) any representation or
warranty set forth in Article III being or becoming untrue or
inaccurate in any material respect as of any date on or after the
date hereof until the Conversion Date, (B) the failure by STT
Crossing to comply with or satisfy in any material respect any
covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied
by it under this Agreement, or (C) any change, effect, event,
occurrence, state of facts or development of which it becomes aware
that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the ability of
STT Crossing to consummate the transaction contemplated by this
Agreement;
provided ,
however , that no such notification under clause (i) or
(ii) above shall affect the representations, warranties,
covenants or agreements of the parties or the conditions to the
obligations of the parties under this Agreement.
4.3 Further Assurances
.
At any time and from time to
time after the date hereof, the parties agree to use their
respective reasonable best efforts to cooperate with each other and
(i) at the reasonable request of any other party, execute and
deliver any instruments or documents, and (ii) take, or cause
to be taken, all such further action as any other party may
reasonably request in order to evidence or effectuate the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and to
otherwise carry out the intent of the parties hereunder or
thereunder. If either party hereto conclude in good faith or is
advised by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
(“ NASD ”) or Nasdaq that the shareholders of
Global Crossing are required to approve any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, Global Crossing will use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the required approval of
its shareholders as promptly, and in the manner, as STT Crossing
directs. STT Crossing will agree to cooperate reasonably with the
seeking of such approval and to vote (or execute a written consent)
to approve any of the transactions required to be so approved. The
parties hereto shall also modify the terms of this Agreement to the
extent required to accommodate such approval requirement. If the
shareholders of Global Crossing are required to approve any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, then the number of New
Common Shares shall be reduced to a level that would not require
such approval and the number
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of Warrants and Warrant Shares would be
increased by any such reduction (share for share). The exercise of
the Warrants would then be conditioned on Global Crossing obtaining
the requisite approval of its shareholders for the exercise of the
Warrants and the issuance of the Warrant Shares
thereunder.
4.4 Regulatory
Approvals .
As promptly as reasonably
practicable after the date hereof, Global Crossing will use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain FCC and any other
required regulatory approvals (“ Regulatory Approvals
”) to increase STT Crossing’s ownership percentage to
account for and allow STT Crossing’s ownership of the New
Common Shares, the Warrants and Warrant Shares to be issued
hereunder and under the Warrant Agreement. Global Crossing will
promptly provide STT Crossing with copies of any correspondence or
written materials delivered to, or received from, the regulatory
agencies in connection with the Regulatory Approvals and will
promptly notify STT Crossing of any material developments in
connection with the Regulatory Approvals. As promptly as reasonably
practicable after the date hereof, Global Crossing will use its
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain definitive advice from
the NASD and/or Nasdaq as to whether the shareholders of Global
Crossing must approve the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS
5.1 Conditions to
Obligation of STT Crossing as of the Conversion Date . The
obligation of STT Crossing to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment
to the satisfaction of STT Crossing, unless waived by STT Crossing
at or prior to the Conversion Date, of each of the following
conditions:
(a) No statute, rule or
regulation or order, judgment or decree of any court or
administrative agency or other governmental entity shall be in
effect which prohibits the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby; provided , however , that each
of the parties shall have used reasonable efforts to prevent the
entry of any such injunction or other order and to appeal as
promptly as possible any injunction or other order that may be
entered; provided , that STT Crossing shall not assert the
failure of this condition to be satisfied if such failure resulted
from such party’s failure to satisfy the first proviso of
this Section 5.1(a) or any other provision of this
Agreement;
(b) The representations and
warranties of Global Crossing contained in this Agreement shall be
true and correct in all material respects when made and as of the
Conversion Date;
(c) Global Crossing shall
have performed, satisfied and complied in all material respects
with each of their respective covenants and agreements set forth in
this Agreement to be performed, satisfied and complied with on or
prior to or at the Conversion Date;
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(d) The Audit Committee of
the Board of Directors of Global Crossing and the Board of
Directors of Global Crossing shall not have withdrawn or adversely
modified their approval of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby;
(e) Global Crossing shall
have delivered to STT Crossing an officers’ certificate
executed by the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial
Officer of Global Crossing, certifying as to Global
Crossing’s compliance with the conditions set forth in
clauses (b) and (c) of this Section 5.1;
(f) STT Crossing shall have
received the payments in accordance with Sections 1.1(a) and
4.1;
(g) STT Crossing shall have
received the validly issued share certificates representing the New
Common Shares;
(h) STT Crossing shall have
received the validly issued warrant certificates for the
Warrants;
(i) The delivery by Global
Crossing of an opinion of counsel, satisfactory in form and
substance to STT Crossing, that the Warrant Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by Global Crossing and is the legally valid
and binding agreement of Global Crossing, enforceable against
Global Crossing in accordance with its terms subject to any
limitations arising from applicable bankruptcy and related laws;
and
(j) STT Crossing shall have
received Amendment No. 3 to the Registration Agreement duly
executed and delivered by Global Crossing, which shall be the
legal, valid and binding agreement of Global Crossing, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms.
5.2 Conditions to
Obligation of Global Crossing as of the Conversion Date . The
obligation of Global Crossing to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment
to the satisfaction of Global Crossing, unless waived by Global
Crossing at or prior to the Conversion Date, of the following
condition:
(a) No statute, rule or
regulation or order, judgment or decree of any court or
administrative agency or other governmental entity shall be in
effect which prohibits the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby; provided , however , that each
of the parties shall have used reasonable efforts to prevent the
entry of any such injunction or other order and to appeal as
promptly as possible any injunction or other order that may be
entered; provided , that Global Crossing shall not assert
the failure of this condition to be satisfied if such failure
resulted from such party’s failure to satisfy the first
proviso of this Section 5.2(a) or any other provision of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE VI
TERMINATION
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6.1 Termination
.
This Agreement may be
terminated at any time prior to Conversion Date by written notice
from the terminating party to the other party (except where
otherwise provided below):
(a) by mutual written
agreement of Global Crossing and STT Crossing;
(b) by STT Crossing, if
Global Crossing shall have breached its representations,
warranties, covenants or other agreements contained in this
Agreement in a manner that would cause the conditions in
Section 5.1(b) or (c) to fail; and
(c) by STT Crossing, if a
court of competent jurisdiction or governmental, regulatory or
administrative agency or commission shall have issued a final and
non-appealable order, judgment or decree or taken any other action
having the effect of permanently restraining, enjoining or
otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
6.2 Effect of
Termination .
In the event of the
termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms by any
party pursuant to Section 6.1, this Agreement shall forthwith
become null and void and there shall be no liability on the part of
any party hereto (or any shareholder, director, officer, partner,
employee, agent, consultant or representative of such party),
except as set forth in this Section 6.2 and except that any
such termination shall not relieve any party from liability for any
breach of this Agreement; provided that Sections 1.2(b),
4.1, 6.2, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and 7.7 through and including 7.10 shall
survive termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms
by any party.
ARTICLE VII
MISCELLANEOUS
7.1 Successors and
Assigns .
This Agreement shall bind and
inure to the benefit of each party hereto and to each party’s
respective successors, permitted assigns, heirs and personal
representatives; provided , that Global Crossing may not
assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement to any
person without the prior written consent of STT Crossing and
provided , further , that STT Crossing may assign its
rights under this Agreement, including its right to receive the New
Common Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares, to any of their
affiliates as they may designate in their sole discretion and, in
such event, such designee shall assume all of the rights and
obligations of such party hereunder.
7.2 Entire Agreement
.
This Agreement, the
Intercreditor Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the Amendment
No. 3 to the Rights Registration Agreement, the Credit and
Guaranty Agreement and the Senior Debt Documents contain the entire
agreement among the parties with respect to the subject matter
hereof and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous arrangements or
understandings with respect thereto.
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7.3 Notices
.
All notices, requests,
consents and other communications hereunder to any party shall be
deemed to be sufficient if contained in a written instrument
delivered in person or sent by telecopy or globally recognized
overnight courier, addressed to such party at the address set forth
below or such other address as may hereafter be designated in
writing by such party to the other parties:
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if to
Global Crossing, to: |
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Global Crossing Limited
200 Park Avenue, M Suite 300
Florham Park, New Jersey
07932
Telecopy: (973) 360-0538
Attention: General Counsel
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with a
copy to: |
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Weil, Gotshal & Manges
LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, New York 10153-0119
Telecopy: (212) 310-8007
Attention: Doug Warner
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if to STT
Crossing, to: |
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c/o STT Communications Ltd.
51 Cuppage Road
#10-11/17, StarHub Centre
Singapore 229469
Telecopy: (65) 6720-7220
Attention: General Counsel
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with a
copy to: |
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Latham & Watkins LLP
80 Raffles Place
#14-20 UOB Plaza 2
Singapore 048624
Telecopy: (65) 6536-1171
Attention: Michael W.
Sturrock
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All such notices, requests,
consents and other communications shall be deemed to have been
given or made if and when delivered personally or by overnight
courier to the parties at the above addresses or sent by electronic
transmission, with confirmation received, to the telecopy numbers
specified above (or at such other address or telecopy number for a
party as shall be specified by like notice).
7.4 Amendments
.
The terms and provisions of
this Agreement may be modified or amended, or any of the provisions
hereof waived, temporarily or permanently, in a writing executed
and delivered by each party hereto. No waiver of any of the
provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to or shall constitute
a waiver of any other provision hereof (whether or not similar). No
delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or
privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof.
7.5 Counterparts
.
This Agreement may be
executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be
deemed to be an original instrument, but all together shall
constitute one agreement.
7.6 Headings
.
The headings of the sections
of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference
only and shall not be deemed to be a part of this
Agreement.
7.7 Governing Law;
Submission to Jurisdiction .
This Agreement shall be
governed by and shall be construed and enforced in accordance with
the internal laws of the State of New York. Each party hereto
hereby consents to the jurisdiction of any state or federal court
located within the county of New York, State of New York and
irrevocably agrees that all actions or proceedings arising out of
or relating to this Agreement shall be litigated in such courts.
Each party hereto hereby expressly submits and consents to the
jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts and waives any defense of
forum non conveniens. Each party hereto hereby waives personal
service of any and all process and agrees that all such service of
process may be made upon it by certified or registered mail, return
receipt requested, addressed to such party at its respective
address set forth in this Agreement and service so made shall be
complete ten (10) days after the same has been
posted.
7.8 Waiver of Jury
Trial .
EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY
WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY
ACTION, PROCEEDING OR LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT
OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT.
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7.9 Severability
.
If any term or other
provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of
being enforced by any rule of law or public policy, all other
conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless
remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal
substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected
in any manner adverse to any party. Upon such determination that
any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of
being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to
modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the
parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end
that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the
fullest extent possible.
7.10 No Interpretation
Against Drafter .
This Agreement is the product
of negotiations among the parties hereto represented by counsel and
any rules of construction relating to interpretation against the
drafter of an agreement shall not apply to this Agreement and are
expressly waived.
[Signature Page
Follows]
13
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the date
first above written.
|
|
|
| GLOBAL CROSSING LIMITED |
|
|
| By: |
|
MITCHELL
SUSSIS |
|
|
/s/ Mitchell
Sussis
|
| Name: |
|
Mitchell
Sussis |
| Title: |
|
Senior Vice
President |
|
| STT CROSSING LTD. |
|
|
| By: |
|
STEPHEN
MILLER |
|
|
/s/ Stephen Miller
|
| Name: |
|
Stephen
Miller |
| Title: |
|
Director |
14
Exhibit A
Form of Intercreditor
Agreement
EXHIBIT A
EXECUTION VERSION
SUBORDINATION AND
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
This SUBORDINATION AND
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of May 9, 2007 is entered
into by and among GLOBAL CROSSING LIMITED, an exempt company with
limited liability organized under the laws of Bermuda (the “
Company ”), each other Grantor (as defined below) from
time to time party hereto, GOLDMAN SACHS CREDIT PARTNERS L.P., in
its capacity as administrative agent and collateral agent under the
Senior Debt Documents (as defined below) (together with its
successors and assigns in such capacity from time to time, the
“ Senior Agent ”), WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, not in its individual capacity but solely as trustee
under the Subordinated Debt Documents (as defined below) (together
with its successors and assigns in such capacity from time to time,
the “ Trustee ”) and STT CROSSING LTD. (“
STT ”), a company organized under the laws of
Mauritius, as the Subordinated Creditor (as defined below).
Capitalized terms used herein have the meanings set forth in
Section 1 below.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Company, the
other Grantors party thereto from time to time, the Senior Lenders
party thereto from time to time and the Senior Agent have entered
into that certain Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of the
date hereof (as amended, restated, amended and restated,
supplemented, modified and/or Refinanced from time to time, the
“ Senior Credit Agreement ”), providing for the
making of term loans;
WHEREAS, the obligations
under the Senior Credit Documents of the Company and the other
Grantors from time to time party thereto, and all Hedging
Agreements with one or more Other Creditors, are secured by
substantially all the assets of the Company and such Grantors
pursuant to the Senior Security Documents;
WHEREAS, the Company, as
issuer, the other Grantors party thereto from time to time and the
Trustee have entered into that certain Indenture, dated as of
December 23, 2004 (as amended, restated, amended and restated,
supplemented, modified and/or Refinanced from time to time, in
accordance with this Agreement, including, without limitation,
pursuant to that certain Supplemental Indenture, dated as of the
date hereof the “ Indenture ”), pursuant to
which the Company has issued payable-in-kind notes (the “
PIK Notes ”);
WHEREAS, the obligations
under the Subordinated Debt Documents of the Company and the other
Grantors from time to time party thereto are secured by
substantially all the assets of the Company and the other Grantors
pursuant to the Subordinated Security Documents; and
WHEREAS, the parties hereto
desire to enter into this Agreement in order to subordinate the
payment obligations and Liens under the Subordinated Debt Documents
to the payment obligations and Liens under the Senior Debt
Documents, in each case on the terms and conditions set forth
herein;
Exhibit A
Page 2
NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and
obligations herein set forth and for other good and valuable
consideration, the sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound,
hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Definitions
.
1.1 Defined
Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall
have the following meanings:
“ Affiliate
” has the meaning set forth in the Senior Credit
Agreement.
“ Agreement
” means this Subordination and Intercreditor Agreement, as
amended, restated, amended and restated, renewed, extended,
supplemented and/or otherwise modified from time to time in
accordance with the terms hereof.
“ Bankruptcy
Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled
“Bankruptcy,” as now and hereafter in effect, or any
successor statute.
“ Bankruptcy Law
” means the Bankruptcy Code and any similar federal, state or
foreign law for the relief of debtors.
“ Business Day
” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on
which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required
by law to close.
“ Cap Amount
” means $300,000,000, reduced by the amount of payments and
prepayments actually received by any Senior Creditor which resulted
in repayments of principal with respect to the Senior
Obligations.
“ Cash
Collateral ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 363(a) of the Bankruptcy Code.
“ Closing Date
” has the meaning set forth in the Senior Credit
Agreement.
“ Collateral
” means, collectively, Common Collateral and Specified
Collateral.
“ Common
Collateral ” means, at any time, all of the assets and
property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed,
constituting both Senior Collateral and Subordinated
Collateral.
“ Company
” has the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ Comparable
Subordinated Security Document ” means, in relation to
any Common Collateral subject to any Lien created under any Senior
Security Document, that Subordinated Security Document which
creates a Lien on the same Common Collateral, granted by the same
Grantor.
Exhibit A
Page 3
“ Creditors
” means, collectively, the Senior Creditors and the
Subordinated Creditor.
“ Defaulting
Creditor ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.13(d) hereof.
“ Discharge of
Senior Credit Agreement Obligations ” means, except to
the extent otherwise provided in Section 5.12 hereof (and
subject to Section 6.5 hereof), (a) payment in full in
cash of the principal of and interest (including interest accruing
on or after the commencement of any Proceeding at the rate provided
for in the respective Senior Documents, whether or not such
interest would be allowed in any such Proceeding) and premium
(including, without limitation, any applicable prepayment penalty),
if any, on all Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Credit
Documents, (b) payment in full in cash of all other Senior
Obligations (other than Other Obligations) that are due and payable
or otherwise accrued and owing at or prior to the time such
principal and interest are paid, and (c) termination of all
other commitments of the Senior Creditors under the Senior Credit
Documents.
“ Discharge of
Senior Obligations ” means, except to the extent
otherwise provided in Section 5.12 hereof (and subject to
Section 6.5 hereof), (a) payment in full in cash of the
principal of and interest (including interest accruing on or after
the commencement of any Proceeding at the rate provided for in the
respective Senior Credit Document, whether or not such interest
would be allowed in any such Proceeding) and premium (including,
without limitation, any applicable prepayment penalty), if any, on
all Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Credit Documents,
(b) payment in full in cash of all other Senior Obligations
that are due and payable or otherwise accrued and owing at or prior
to the time such principal and interest are paid,
(c) termination (without any prior demand for payment
thereunder having been made or, if made, with such demand having
been fully reimbursed in cash) or cash collateralization (in an
amount and manner, and on terms reasonably satisfactory to the
Senior Agent) of all Hedging Agreements issued or entered into, as
the case may be, by any Senior Creditor permitted by the Senior
Credit Agreement and (d) termination of all other commitments
of the Senior Creditors under the Senior Credit
Documents.
“ Disposition
” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.2(a)(ii)
hereof.
“ Eligible
Purchaser ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.13(a) hereof.
“ Enforcement
Action ” shall mean any action to collect, or enforce
payment of, the Subordinated Obligations, or exercise any of the
remedies with respect to the Subordinated Obligations set forth in
any of the Subordinated Debt Documents or that otherwise may be
available to the Trustee or the Subordinated Creditor, either at
law or in equity, by judicial proceedings (including by filing a
Proceeding) or otherwise (including, without limitation, taking any
action under state or Federal law (including the UCC) to foreclose
upon, take possession of, sell any Collateral or otherwise exercise
remedies as a secured creditor); provided that the exercise
of any right or option to effect the PIK Conversion with respect to
any PIK Notes shall not constitute an Enforcement
Action.
“ Excluded
Obligations ” has the meaning set for the definition of
Senior Obligations.
Exhibit A
Page 4
“Exempt Subordinated
Costs and Expenses” means (i) a restructuring fee
equal to (a) $7,500,000 payable on or about the date hereof by
the Company to the Subordinated Creditor plus (b) the Consent
Warrants (as defined in the Recapitalization Agreement) to be
delivered by the Company to the Subordinated Creditor concurrently
with the consummation of the PIK Conversion or, if the Company
fails (and for reasons other than those due to a default of the
Subordinated Creditor under the Recapitalization Agreement) to
timely deliver the Consent Warrants pursuant to the terms of the
Recapitalization Agreement, the amount of $10,500,000 payable in
connection with the consummation of the PIK Conversion,
(ii) any out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, reasonable legal fees) reimbursable by the Company to
the Trustee, and fees payable by the Company to the Trustee, in
either case pursuant to the terms of the Indenture and/or
Subordinated Debt Documents which are paid to or received by the
Trustee and (iii) so long as no Senior Acceleration Event has
occurred and no event of default under the Senior Debt Documents
has occurred and is continuing and no Proceeding under any
applicable Bankruptcy Law has been commenced, any reasonable
out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Subordinated Creditor
(including, without limitation, reasonable legal fees and
reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by the
Subordinated Creditor in connection with its review of any request
for a waiver under the Subordinated Debt Documents) reimbursable by
the Company pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, the
Recapitalization Agreement and/or Subordinated Debt Documents which
are paid to or received by the Subordinated Creditor.
“ Governmental
Authority ” means the government of the United States of
America or any other nation, or of any political subdivision
thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority,
instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other
entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing,
regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining
to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the
European Union or the European Central Bank).
“ Grantors
” means the Company and each other Person that has executed
and delivered, or may from time to time hereafter execute and
deliver, a Senior Security Document or a Subordinated Security
Document.
“ Hedging
Agreements ” means and includes each Interest Rate
Protection Agreement and each Other Hedging Agreement.
“ Indebtedness
” means and includes all Obligations that constitute
“Indebtedness” within the meaning of the Senior Credit
Agreement or the Indenture.
“ Indenture
” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“ Interest Rate
Protection Agreement ” means any interest rate swap
agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar
agreement, interest rate hedging agreement or other similar
agreement or arrangement.
“ Lien ”
means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or
charge of any kind (including any agreement to give any of the
foregoing, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement,
any financing or similar statement or notice filed under the UCC or
any similar recording or notice statute, and any lease having
substantially the same effect as the foregoing).
Exhibit A
Page 5
“ Loans ”
means “Loans” under, and as defined in, the Senior
Credit Agreement.
“ New Agent
” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.12
hereof.
“ Obligations
” means any and all obligations (including guaranty
obligations) with respect to the payment and performance of
(a) any principal of or interest or premium on any
indebtedness, including any reimbursement obligation in respect of
any letter of credit, or any other liability, including interest
that accrues on or after the commencement of any Proceeding of any
Grantor at the rate provided for in the respective documentation,
whether or not a claim for post-petition interest is allowed in any
such Proceeding, (b) any fees, indemnification obligations,
expense reimbursement obligations or other liabilities payable
under the documentation governing any indebtedness (including,
without limitation, the retaking, holding, selling or otherwise
disposing of or realizing on the Collateral), (c) any
obligation to post cash collateral in respect of letters of credit
or any other obligations, and (d) all performance obligations
under the documentation governing any indebtedness.
“ Other Creditor
” means (i) each Senior Lender or any affiliate thereof
(even if the respective Senior Lender subsequently ceases to be a
Senior Lender under the Senior Credit Agreement for any reason)
party to a Hedging Agreement with any Grantor and (ii) the
respective successors and assigns of each such Senior Lender,
affiliate or other financial institution referred to in clause
(i) above.
“ Other Hedging
Agreement ” means any foreign exchange contract, currency
swap agreement, commodity agreement or other similar arrangement
designed to protect against fluctuations in currency values or
commodity prices.
“ Other
Obligations ” means (i) the full and prompt payment
when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or
otherwise) of all obligations (including obligations which, but for
the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy
Code, would become due) and liabilities (including, without
limitation, indemnities, fees and interest thereon and all interest
that accrues on or after the commencement of any Proceeding at the
rate provided for in the respective Hedging Agreement, whether or
not a claim for post-petition interest is allowed in any such
Proceeding) of each Grantor owing to the Other Creditors, now
existing or hereafter incurred under, arising out of or in
connection with each Hedging Agreement (including all such
obligations and indebtedness under any guarantee to which each
Grantor is a party) and (ii) the due performance and
compliance by each Grantor with the terms, conditions and
agreements of each Hedging Agreement.
“ Permitted
Subordinated Debt Payments ” means (i) interest
payments on account of the Subordinated Indebtedness evidenced by
the PIK Notes but only to the extent made on a paid-in-kind or
accretion basis (and not made in cash), and (ii) the accrual
(and not payment in cash) of default interest on Subordinated
Obligations evidenced by the PIK Notes, in each instance, to the
extent then due and payable in accordance with the terms of the
Subordinated Debt Documents .
Exhibit A
Page 6
“ Person ”
means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company,
trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership,
Governmental Authority or other entity.
“ PIK Conversion
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a)
hereof
“ PIK Notes
” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“ Post-Closing
Collateral Requirement ” has the meaning set forth in the
Senior Credit Agreement.
“ Post-Petition
Financing ” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1
hereof.
“ Priority Lien
” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(b)
hereof.
“ Proceeding
” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b)
hereof.
“ Purchase
Notice ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.13(b) hereof.
“ Recapitalization
Agreement ” means the Recapitalization Agreement, dated
the date hereof, between the Company and the Subordinated Creditor,
as in effect on the date hereof.
“ Recovery
” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5
hereof.
“ Refinance
” means, in respect of any indebtedness, to refinance,
extend, renew, defease, amend, modify, supplement, restructure,
replace, refund or repay, or to issue other indebtedness, in
exchange or replacement for, such indebtedness. “
Refinanced ” and “ Refinancing ”
shall have correlative meanings.
“ Remedial
Action ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.2(a)(i) hereof.
“ Reorganization
Subordinated Securities ” means any (i) equity
securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and
(ii) notes or other debt securities issued in substitution of
all or any portion of the Subordinated Obligations that are
subordinated, including in right of payment, to the Senior
Obligations (or any notes or other securities issued in
substitution of all or any portion of the Senior Obligations) at
least to the same extent and, in the case of clause (ii), on
substantially the same terms, on which the Subordinated Obligations
are subordinated to the Senior Obligations pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement, and which securities have maturities and other
terms no less advantageous to the Grantors and Senior Creditors
than the terms contained in the Subordinated Debt
Documents.
“ Required Senior
Creditors ” means (i) at all times prior to the
occurrence of the Discharge of Senior Credit Agreement Obligations,
the Required Senior Lenders (or, to the extent required by the
Senior Credit Agreement, each of the Senior Lenders), and
(ii) at all times after the occurrence of the Discharge of
Senior Credit Agreement Obligations, the holders of at least the
majority of the then outstanding Other Obligations (determined by
the Senior Agent in such reasonable manner as is acceptable to
it).
Exhibit A
Page 7
“ Required Senior
Lenders ” means the “Requisite Lenders”
under, and as defined in, the Senior Credit Agreement.
“ Security
Documents ” means, collectively, the Senior Security
Documents and the Subordinated Security Documents.
“ Senior
Acceleration Event ” as the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a) hereof.
“ Senior Agent
” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“ Senior
Collateral ” means, at any time, all of the assets and
property of any Grantor, whether real, personal or mixed, with
respect to which a Lien is granted (or purported to be granted) as
security for any Senior Obligations pursuant to any Senior Debt
Document.
“ Senior Credit
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
“ Senior Credit
Documents ” means the Senior Credit Agreement and the
other Credit Documents (as defined in the Senior Credit Agreement)
and each of the other agreements, documents and instruments
providing for or evidencing any other Senior Obligation and any
other document or instrument executed or delivered at any time in
connection with any Senior Obligation (including any intercreditor
or joinder agreement among holders of Senior Obligations but
excluding Hedging Agreements), to the extent such are effective at
the relevant time, as each may be amended, modified, restated,
supplemented, replaced and/or Refinanced from time to time in
accordance with the terms thereof and hereof.
“ Senior
Creditors ” means, at any relevant time, the holders of
Senior Obligations at such time, including, without limitation, the
Senior Lenders, the Other Creditors, the Senior Agent and the other
agents and arrangers under the Senior Credit Agreement.
“ Senior Debt
Documents ” means and includes the Senior Credit
Documents and the Hedging Agreements entered into with one or more
Other Creditors.
“ Senior Lenders
” means the “Lenders” under, and as defined in,
the Senior Credit Agreement.
“ Senior
Obligations ” means (i) subject to the second
succeeding sentence herein, all Obligations outstanding under the
Senior Credit Agreement and the other Senior Credit Documents, and
(ii) all Other Obligations. “ Senior Obligations
” shall in any event include: (a) all interest accrued
or accruing (or which would, absent commencement of a Proceeding
(and the effect of provisions such as Section 502(b)(2) of the
Bankruptcy Code), accrue) on or after the commencement of a
Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in the relevant
Senior Debt Document, whether or not the claim for such interest is
allowed or allowable as a claim in such Proceeding, (b) any
and all reasonable fees and expenses (including reasonable
attorneys’ and/or financial consultants’ fees and
expenses) incurred by the Senior Agent and the other Senior
Creditors on or after the commencement of a Proceeding, whether or
not the claim for fees and expenses is allowed or allowable under
Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision
of the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Law as a claim in such
Proceeding, and
Exhibit A
Page 8
(c) all obligations for the payment of
money and liabilities of each Grantor under each Senior Debt
Document to which it is a party which, but for the automatic stay
under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, would become due.
The Senior Obligations shall not include (x) principal of
Loans in excess of the Cap Amount as in effect at the time incurred
or (y) any amount in clauses (a) through (c) of the
preceding sentence incurred in connection with the enforcement of
the excess amounts referred to in preceding clause
(x) (excluding, in either case, any such excess amounts
representing the capitalization of interest or fees or resulting
from fluctuations in currency values, which excess amounts shall be
Senior Obligations) (the Obligations described in clauses
(x) and (y), collectively, the “ Excluded
Obligations ”).
“ Senior Security
Documents ” means the Collateral Documents (as defined in
the Senior Credit Agreement) and any other agreement, document or
instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted (or purported to be
granted) securing any Senior Obligations or under which rights or
remedies with respect to such Liens are governed, as the same may
be amended, supplemented, restated, modified and/or Refinanced from
time to time.
“ Service of Process
Agent ” means The Corporate Trust Company, presently
located at 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, DE 19805.
“ Specified
Collateral ” means, at any time, any Collateral
constituting Subordinated Collateral that does not also constitute
Senior Collateral.
“ Subordinated
Collateral ” means, at any time, all of the assets of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, whether real, personal or
mixed, with respect to which a Lien is granted (or purported to be
granted) as security for any Subordinated Obligations pursuant to
any Subordinated Debt Document (for the avoidance of doubt,
irrespective of whether any such Subsidiary is a party hereto or to
any Senior Debt Document).
“ Subordinated
Creditor ” means the Subordinated Creditor that is a
signatory hereto and, at any relevant time, the holders of
Subordinated Obligations at such time, including, without
limitation, the Subordinated Noteholders and any agents and
arrangers under the Indenture.
“ Subordinated Debt
Documents ” means the Indenture, the Security Documents
(as defined in the Indenture), the PIK Notes and each of the other
agreements, documents and instruments providing for or evidencing
any other Subordinated Obligation, and any other document or
instrument executed or delivered at any time in connection with any
Subordinated Obligation, as the same may be amended, restated,
modified and/or otherwise supplemented from time to time in
accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.
“ Subordinated
Noteholders ” means the “Holders” under and
as defined in the Indenture.
“ Subordinated
Obligations ” means all Obligations outstanding under the
Indenture and the other Subordinated Debt Documents. “
Subordinated Obligations ” shall in any event include:
(a) all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent
commencement of an Proceeding (and the effect of provisions such as
Section 502(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code),
Exhibit A
Page 9
accrue) on or after commencement of a
Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in the relevant
Subordinated Credit Document whether or not the claim for such
interest is allowed or allowable as a claim in such Proceeding,
(b) any and all reasonable fees and expenses (including
reasonable attorneys’ and/or financial consultants’
fees and expenses) incurred by the Trustee and the Subordinated
Creditor on or after the commencement of a Proceeding, whether or
not the claim for fees and expenses is allowed or allowable under
Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision
of the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Law as a claim in such
Proceeding, and (c) all obligations for the payment of money
and liabilities of each Grantor under each Subordinated Debt
Document to which it is a party which, but for the automatic stay
under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, would become
due.
“ Subordinated
Security Documents ” means the Security Documents (as
defined in the Indenture) and any other agreement, document,
mortgage or instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted (or
purported to be granted) securing any Subordinated Obligations or
under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are
governed, as the same may be amended, supplemented, restated or
otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms
hereof and thereof.
“ Subsidiary
” of any Person means and includes (i) any corporation
more than 50% of whose stock of any class or classes having by the
terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the
directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at
the time stock of any class or classes of such corporation shall
have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any
contingency) is at the time owned by such Person directly or
indirectly through Subsidiaries and (ii) any partnership,
limited liability company, association, joint venture or other
entity (other than a corporation) in which such Person directly or
indirectly through Subsidiaries, has more than a 50% equity
interest at the time.
“ Subsidiary
Guarantors ” means each Subsidiary of the Company which
enters into a guaranty of any Senior Obligations or Subordinated
Obligations.
“ Substantial
Completion of the Senior Collateral ” means the date on
which not less than 80% of the book value of the Collateral (as
determined by the Senior Agent in its reasonable discretion and
following receipt by the Senior Agent of a certificate of an
authorized officer of the Company certifying the same and setting
forth in reasonable detail the related calculations (such
certificate to be delivered promptly by an officer of the Company
upon reaching such 80% threshold described above)) becomes subject
to a perfected Lien in favor of the Senior Agent securing the
Senior Obligations.
“ Trigger Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(a)
hereof.
“ Trustee
” has the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“ Uniform Commercial
Code ” or “ UCC ” means the Uniform
Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New
York.
1.2 Terms
Generally . The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally
to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the
context may require, any
Exhibit A
Page 10
pronoun shall include the corresponding
masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words
“include”, “includes” and
“including” shall be deemed to be followed by the
phrase “without limitation.” The word
“will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and
effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires
otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement,
instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring
to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to
time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, (b) any
reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such
Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words
“herein”, “hereof” and
“hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be
construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any
particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to
Exhibits or Sections shall be construed to refer to Exhibits or
Sections of this Agreement, (e) the words “asset”
and “property” shall be construed to have the same
meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and
intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities,
accounts and contract rights, (f) terms defined in the UCC but
not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings herein as
are assigned thereto in the UCC, (g) reference to any law
means such law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or
re-enacted, in whole or in part, and in effect on the date hereof,
including rules, regulations, enforcement procedures and any
interpretations promulgated thereunder, and (h) references to
Sections or clauses shall refer to those portions of this
Agreement, and any references to a clause shall, unless otherwise
identified, refer to the appropriate clause within the same Section
in which such reference occurs.
SECTION 2. Subordination
of Subordinated Obligations to Senior Obligations .
2.1
Subordination . The Subordinated Obligations, including all
payments of principal, interest, fees and all other amounts
thereunder are hereby, and shall continue to be, subject and
subordinate in right of payment to the prior payment in full, in
cash, of all Senior Obligations to the extent, and in the manner,
set forth herein. The foregoing shall apply notwithstanding the
availability of Collateral to the Senior Creditors, the Trustee or
the Subordinated Creditor or the actual date and time of execution,
delivery, recordation, filing or perfection of any security
interests granted with respect to the Senior Obligations or the
Subordinated Obligations, or the lien or priority of payment
thereof, and in any instance wherein the Senior Obligations or any
claim for the Senior Obligations is subordinated, avoided or
disallowed, in whole or in part, under the Bankruptcy Code or other
applicable federal, foreign, state or local law.
2.2 Restriction on
Enforcement by Subordinated Creditor; Payment Restrictions;
Proceedings; Etc . Each of the Trustee and the Subordinated
Creditor hereby agrees that until the Discharge of Senior
Obligations has occurred:
(a) Neither the Trustee nor
the Subordinated Creditor shall, without the prior written consent
of the Required Senior Creditors, which consent may be withheld or
conditioned in the Required Senior Creditors’ sole
discretion, commence, or join or participate in, any Enforcement
Action. Subject to the terms and conditions of Section 2.2(f),
(g), (h) and (i), if, as a result of an event of default under
the Senior Credit Agreement, the Senior Obligations have become or
are declared to be due and payable in full (a “ Senior
Acceleration Event ”) and an event of default has
occurred and is continuing under the Indenture, the Senior Agent
shall be entitled to instruct the Trustee or the Subordinated
Creditor in writing to pursue any Enforcement
Exhibit A
Page 11
Action (or to cease any such Enforcement
Action after having been so instructed) with respect to any
Specified Collateral and the Trustee or Subordinated Creditor shall
use reasonable efforts to promptly comply with such instructions.
Notwithstanding any provision of the Subordinated Debt Documents to
the contrary and in addition to any other limitations set forth
herein or therein, no payment (whether in cash, property,
securities (other than Reorganization Subordinated Securities) or
otherwise) of principal, interest, premium or any other amount due
with respect to the Subordinated Obligations shall be made or
received, and neither the Trustee nor the Subordinated Creditor
shall exercise any right of set-off or recoupment with respect to
any Subordinated Obligations, until the Discharge of Senior
Obligations has occurred; provided , however , the
Company may make, and the Trustee and the Subordinated Creditor may
accept and retain, Permitted Subordinated Debt Payments and Exempt
Subordinated Costs and Expenses.
(b) Until the Discharge of
Senior Obligations has occurred, in the event that any
distribution, division or application, partial or complete,
voluntary or involuntary, by operation of law or otherwise, is made
of all or any part of the property, assets or business of the
Company or any other Grantor or the proceeds thereof, in whatever
form, to any creditor or creditors of the Company or any other
Grantor or to any holder of indebtedness of the Company or any
other Grantor or by reason any liquidation, dissolution or other
winding up of the Company or any Grantor or their respective
businesses, or of any receivership or custodianship for the Company
or any other Grantor or of all or substantially all of their
respective property, or of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings
or assignment for the benefit of creditors or any proceeding by or
against the Company or any other Grantor for any relief under any
bankruptcy, reorganization or insolvency law or laws, federal,
foreign, state or local, or any law, federal, foreign, state or
local relating to the relief of debtors, readjustment of
indebtedness, reorganization, composition or extension (each, a
“ Proceeding ”), then except as contemplated by
the last sentence of Section 2.2(a), (i) no payment of
any kind or character (whether in cash, property, securities or
otherwise (other than Reorganization Subordinated Securities and
Exempt Subordinated Costs and Expenses) shall be made to or
accepted by the Trustee or the Subordinated Creditor in respect of
the Subordinated Obligations and (ii) any payment or
distribution of any kind or character, whether in cash, property,
securities or otherwise (other than Reorganization Subordinated
Securities and Exempt Subordinated Costs and Expenses), which, but
for the terms hereof, otherwise would be payable or deliverable in
respect of the Subordinated Obligations, shall be paid or delivered
to the Senior Agent, and each of the Trustee and the Subordinated
Creditor irrevocably authorizes, empowers and directs all
receivers, trustees, liquidators, custodians, conservators and
others having authority in the premises to effect all such payments
and deliveries. In any such event, the Trustee, on behalf of itself
and each other Subordinated Creditor, hereby (x) irrevocably
authorizes empowers and directs the Senior Agent to demand, sue
for, collect and receive every such payment or distribution,
(y) agrees to execute and deliver to the Senior Agent or its
representative all such further instruments confirming the
authorization referred to in immediately preceding clause
(x) as the Senior Agent may reasonably request and
(z) irrevocably authorizes, empowers and appoints the Senior
Agent its agent and attorney-in-fact to execute, verify, deliver
and file any proofs of claim in respect of the Subordinated
Obligations in connection with any such Proceeding upon the failure
of such Person to do so 15 days before the expiration of the time
to file any such proof of claim; provided , however ,
that the Senior Agent shall have no obligation to execute,
verify,
Exhibit A
Page 12
deliver, and/or file any such proof of
claim. The Senior Obligations shall continue to be treated as
Senior Obligations and the provisions of this Agreement shall
continue to govern the relative rights and priorities of the Senior
Agent, each Senior Creditor, the Trustee and the Subordinated
Creditor even if all or part of the Senior Obligations or the Liens
securing the Senior Obligations are subordinated, set aside,
avoided or disallowed in connection with any such Proceeding. Each
of the Trustee and the Subordinated Creditor hereby agrees to not
exercise any and all rights that it may acquire by subrogation or
otherwise to any Lien of the Senior Obligations or any portion
thereof until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has
occurred.
(c) In any Proceeding,
neither the Trustee nor the Subordinated Creditor shall
(i) oppose, object to, or vote against any plan of
reorganization or disclosure statement, or join with or support any
third party in doing so, to the extent the terms of such plan or
disclosure statement comply with the following clause (ii) and
are otherwise consistent with the rights of the Senior Creditors
under this Agreement or (ii) support or vote for any plan of
reorganization or disclosure statement of any Grantor unless
(x) such plan provides for the payment in full in cash of all
Senior Obligations (including all post-petition interest, fees and
expenses as provided in Section 6.6 hereof) on the effective
date of such plan of reorganization, or (y) such plan provides
on account of the Senior Obligations for Liens for the benefit of
the Senior Creditors on all Collateral, and on all proceeds
thereof, and such plan also provides that any Liens retained by, or
granted to, the Trustee are only on assets or property securing the
Senior Obligations and shall have the same relative priority with
respect to the Collateral or other assets or property,
respectively, as provided in this Agreement with respect to Common
Collateral, and to the extent such plan provides for deferred cash
payments, or for the distribution of any other property of any kind
or nature, on account of the Senior Obligations or the Subordinated
Obligations, such plan provides that any such deferred cash
payments or other distributions in respect of the Subordinated
Obligations shall be delivered to the Senior Agent and distributed
in accordance with the payment subordination provisions and Lien
priorities provided herein, it being understood that, in the event
that any plan is proposed by any debtor, creditor, or other party
in interest in any such Proceeding that is inconsistent with or
purports to alter the provisions of this Agreement, the Senior
Agent shall be deemed to have been granted, as of the date hereof,
an irrevocable power of attorney to vote the claims of the
Subordinated Creditor against any such plan, with such appointment
being coupled with an interest, and the Senior Agent shall be
deemed the “holder” of such claims within the meaning
of Section 1126(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. Except as provided
in this Section 2.2(c), the Subordinated Creditor shall remain
entitled to vote its claims in any such Proceeding.
(d) Neither the Trustee nor
the Subordinated Creditor shall pledge, assign, hypothecate,
transfer, convey or sell any Subordinated Obligations or any
interest in any Subordinated Obligations to any entity (other than
under the relevant Senior Security Documents or Subordinated
Security Documents and in accordance with the relevant requirements
of the Senior Credit Agreement to a Credit Party (as defined in the
Senior Credit Agreement) which is a party hereto) without the prior
written consent of the Senior Agent (with the prior written consent
of the Required Senior Creditors), provided that
Subordinated Creditor may assign some or all of the Subordinated
Obligations to any assignee or transferee so long as such assignee
or transferee acquiring any interest in the Subordinated
Obligations shall execute and deliver a written acknowledgment to
the Senior Agent of receipt of a copy of this Agreement and the
written agreement by such Person to be bound by the terms of this
Agreement.
Exhibit A
Page 13
(e) Upon the reasonable
request by the Senior Agent or the Required Senior Creditors, the
Trustee or the Subordinated Creditor, as applicable, shall within
ten (10) days furnish the Senior Creditors with a statement,
duly acknowledged and certified, setting forth the original
principal amount of the notes evidencing the Indebtedness with
respect to the Subordinated Obligations, the unpaid principal
balance, all accrued interest but unpaid interest and any other
sums due and owing thereunder, the rate of interest, the monthly
payments and further certifying that, to the best knowledge of the
Trustee or the Subordinated Creditor, there exist no defaults with
respect to any Subordinated Obligations, or if any such defaults
exist, specifying the defaults and the nature thereof.
(f) Notwithstanding anything
to the contrary contained herein, neither the Trustee nor the
Subordinated Creditor shall be required to take any action
(i) which is contrary to this Agreement, (ii) which is
contrary to applicable law, or (iii) if the Trustee and/or the
Subordinated Creditor have not received an indemnity or other
undertaking from the Senior Agent and/or the Required Senior
Creditors with respect to any claim, suit or cause of action of any
third party arising out of such action, which undertaking is
satisfactory to the Trustee and the Subordinated Creditor in their
reasonable discretion.
(g) Neither the Trustee nor
the Subordinated Creditor, nor any of their respective Affiliates,
shall be responsible to any Senior Creditor for (i) any
recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by the
Company or any other Grantor contained in this Agreement, the
Indenture, the PIK Notes or any Subordinated Debt Documents or in
any certificate or other document referred to or provided for in,
or received by Trustee or Subordinated Creditor under, contained in
this Agreement, the Indenture, or any Subordinated Debt Documents,
(ii) the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness,
enforceability or sufficiency of any Collateral, the Indenture, the
PIK Notes or any Subordinated Debt Documents or any other documents
referred to or provided for hereunder or thereunder, or
(iii) any failure by the Company or any Grantor to perform
their respective obligations hereunder or thereunder;
provided , however , that nothing in this Section
shall be deemed or construed as limiting the rights of the Trustee
or the Subordinated Creditor or the obligations of the Company
and/or the Grantors in this Agreement, the Indenture, the PIK Notes
or any Subordinated Debt Documents.
(h) The Trustee shall be
entitled to advice of counsel and other professionals concerning
all matters relating to its duties hereunder, but the Trustee shall
not be answerable for the professional malpractice of any
attorney-at-law or certified public accountant or for the acts or
omissions of any other professional in connection with the
rendering of professional advice in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement. The Trustee may employ agents and attorneys-in-fact
and shall not be responsible for the acts or omissions of any of
such agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it in good
faith.
(i) The Trustee shall not be
responsible to any Senior Creditor for any action taken or omitted
to be taken by it hereunder or under any Subordinated Debt
Document, or in connection herewith or therewith, except for its
own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Trustee shall have
no fiduciary duty to any Senior Creditor.
Exhibit A
Page 14
2.3 Enforcement by
Senior Agent or Senior Creditors . In taking any Enforcement
Action or otherwise exercising any rights and remedies (with
respect to Collateral or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of
the Senior Debt Documents or the terms hereof, the Senior Agent and
the other Senior Creditors may enforce the provisions of the Senior
Credit Documents and (with respect to Specified Collateral) the
Subordinated Debt Documents and undertake Enforcement Actions in
such order and in such manner as they may determine in the exercise
of their sole discretion. Such exercise and enforcement shall
include the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or
otherwise dispose of Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses
in connection with such sale or disposition, and to exercise all
the rights and remedies of a secured creditor under the Uniform
Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction and of a secured
creditor under Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable
jurisdiction.
2.4 Incorrect
Payments; Payments from Enforcement Actions with respect to
Specified Collateral . If any payment (whether in cash,
property or securities, and including, without limitation, any
proceeds of any Collateral pursuant to the enforcement of any
Security Document or the exercise of any remedial provision
thereunder) (x) not permitted to be accepted by the Trustee or
the Subordinated Creditor under this Agreement or (y) received
by the Trustee or the Subordinated Creditor in connection with an
Enforcement Action undertaken pursuant to the second sentence of
Section 2.2(a) is received by the Trustee or the Subordinated
Creditor on account of any Subordinated Obligations prior to the
occurrence of the Discharge of Senior Obligations, such payment
shall not be commingled with any asset of such Person, shall be
held in trust by such Person for the benefit of the Senior Agent
and the other Senior Creditors and shall be paid over to the Senior
Agent, or its designated representative, for application to the
payment of the Senior Obligations then remaining unpaid; provided,
however, that the Subordinated Agent or the Subordinated Creditor
shall be entitled to receive payment from the Company for any
Exempt Subordinated Costs and Expenses and/or recoup from amounts
realized by it in any Enforcement Action or other exercise of
rights or remedies with respect to Specified Collateral pursuant to
the second sentence of Section 2.2(a) the amount of any
reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by it in connection
therewith.
SECTION 3. Priority of
Liens; Etc .
3.1 Subordination
of Liens, Etc . (a) Notwithstanding the date, manner or
order of grant, attachment or perfection of any Liens securing the
Subordinated Obligations granted on the Collateral or of any Liens
securing the Senior Obligations granted on the Collateral and
notwithstanding any provision of the UCC, or any applicable law or
the Subordinated Debt Documents or any other circumstance
whatsoever (including any non-perfection of any Lien purporting to
secure the Senior Obligations and/or Subordinated Obligations),
each of the Trustee and the Subordinated Creditor hereby agrees
that: (a) any Lien on Common Collateral securing any Senior
Obligations now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Senior
Agent or any Senior Creditor or any agent or trustee therefor,
regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute,
operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be senior in all
respects and prior to any Lien on Common Collateral securing any of
the Subordinated Obligations; and (b) any Lien on Common
Collateral now or hereafter held by or on behalf of the Trustee,
the Subordinated Creditor or any agent or trustee therefor
regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession, statute,
operation of law, subrogation or otherwise,
Exhibit A
Page 15
shall be junior and subordinate in all
respects to all Liens on Common Collateral securing any Senior
Obligations. All Liens on Common Collateral securing any Senior
Obligations shall be and remain senior in all respects and prior to
all Liens on Common Collateral securing any Subordinated
Obligations for all purposes, whether or not such Liens securing
any Senior Obligations are subordinated to any Lien securing any
other obligation of the Company, any other Grantor or any other
Person. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that it is their
intent that the Senior Obligations (and the security therefor)
constitute a separate and distinct class (and separate and distinct
claims) from the Subordinated Obligations (and the security
therefor).
3.2 Conversion of
PIK Notes; Perfection of Senior Agent’s First-Priority
Lien . (a) The Subordinated Creditor shall promptly (but
in any event within 30 days) after the earlier to occur of
(x) Substantial Completion of the Senior Collateral and
(y) 90 days after the date of this Agreement (the earlier of
(x) and (y), the “ Trigger Date ”), effect
a conversion of the PIK Notes to common stock and warrants of the
Company pursuant to the Indenture and the Recapitalization
Agreement (the “ PIK Conversion ”), provided
that, so long as (i) an insolvency or bankruptcy event of
default under the Indenture or the Senior Credit Agreement has
occurred and is continuing or (ii) the conditions precedent to
the PIK Conversion in Section 5.1 of the Recapitalization
Agreement have not been satisfied, the Subordinated Creditor may,
but shall not be obligated to, consummate the PIK Conversion. So
long as any event described in clause (i) or (ii) above
remains continuing, consummation of the PIK Conversion shall be at
the sole option of the Subordinated Creditor. The Company agrees to
use its best efforts to meet all conditions precedent to the
effectiveness of the PIK Conversion under the Recapitalization
Agreement. In the event that the PIK Conversion has not been
consummated because the Company has failed to meet any condition
precedent in Section 5.1 of the Recapitalization Agreement,
the Company shall continue to use its best efforts to satisfy such
condition(s) and consummate the PIK Conversion as soon as
possible.
(b) It is understood and
agreed that it is the intent of the parties that, as soon as
practicable following the Closing Date, all Senior Obligations
shall be secured by a perfected first-priority Lien on all
Collateral in accordance with the Post-Closing Collateral
Requirement. In furtherance of the foregoing, each of the Trustee
and the Subordinated Creditor agrees, upon the request of the
Senior Agent, promptly to enter into, execute and/or deliver any
agreements, filings, instruments or other documents reasonably
requested by the Senior Agent (including, without limitation,
(x) delivery of any Collateral in which a security interest
may be perfected by possession and (y) following the
occurrence of the PIK Conversion, releases of the Liens of the
Trustee in existence on the date hereof) and to otherwise use its
best efforts to permit the Senior Agent to obtain a first-priority
perfected Lien on all Collateral. This Section 3.2(b) shall
survive termination of this Agreement.
3.3 Prohibition on
Contesting Liens . Each of the Trustee and the Subordinated
Creditor and the Senior Agent, for itself and on behalf of each
Senior Creditor, agrees that it shall not (and hereby waives any
right to) contest or support any other Person in contesting, in any
proceeding (including any Proceeding), (i) the validity or
enforceability of any Security Document or any Obligation
thereunder, (ii) the validity, perfection, priority or
enforceability of the Liens, mortgages, assignments and security
interests granted pursuant to
Exhibit A
Page 16
the Security Documents with respect to
the Senior Obligations or (iii) the relative rights and duties
of the holders of the Senior Obligations and the Subordinated
Obligations granted and/or established in this Agreement or any
other Security Document with respect to such Liens, mortgages,
assignments, and security interests; provided, however, that
nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to prevent or impair
the rights of the Senior Agent or any other Senior Creditor to
enforce this Agreement, including the priority of the Liens
securing the Senior Obligations as provided in Section 3.1
hereof.
3.4 No New
Liens . So long as the Discharge of Senior Obligations has not
occurred, the parties hereto agree that the Company shall not, and
shall not permit any other Grantor to, grant or permit any
additional Liens, or take any action to perfect any additional
Liens, on any asset or property to secure any Subordinated
Obligation unless it has also granted a Lien on such asset or
property to secure the Senior Obligations and has taken all actions
to perfect such Liens. To the extent that the foregoing provisions
are not complied with for any reason, without limiting any other
rights and remedies available to the Senior Agent and/or the other
Senior Creditors, each of the Trustee and the Subordinated Creditor
agrees that any amounts received by or distributed to any of them
pursuant to or as a result of Liens granted in contravention of
this Section 3.4 shall be subject to Section 2.4
hereof.
SECTION 4. Lien
Enforcement .
4.1 Exercise of
Remedies . (a) Subject to the provisions of the second
sentence of Section 2.2(a) hereof, so long as the Discharge of
Senior Obligations has not occurred, whether or not any Proceeding
has been commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor:
(i) neither the Trustee nor the Subordinated Creditor will
exercise or seek to exercise any rights or remedies (including
setoff) with respect to any Collateral (including, without
limitation, the exercise of any right under any lockbox agreement,
control account agreement, landlord waiver or bailee’s letter
or similar agreement or arrangement to which the Trustee or any
Subordinated Creditor is a party) or institute or commence, or join
with any Person in commencing, any action or proceeding with
respect to such rights or remedies (including any action of
foreclosure, enforcement, collection or execution and any
Proceeding), and will not contest, protest or object to any
foreclosure proceeding or action brought by the Senior Agent or any
other Senior Creditor or any other exercise by the Senior Agent or
any other Senior Creditor of any rights and remedies relating to
Collateral under the Senior Credit Documents or otherwise, or
object to the forbearance by the Senior Agent or the other Senior
Creditors from bringing or pursuing any foreclosure proceeding or
action or any other exercise of any rights or remedies relating to
Collateral; and (ii) the Senior Agent shall have the exclusive
right, and the Required Senior Creditors shall have the exclusive
right to instruct the Senior Agent, to enforce rights, exercise
remedies (including set-off and the right to credit bid their debt)
and make determinations regarding the release, disposition, or
restrictions with respect to Collateral without any consultation
with or the consent of the Trustee or the Subordinated Creditor,
all as though the Subordinated Obligations did not exist;
provided , however , that (A) in any Proceeding
commenced by or against the Company or any other Grantor, the
Trustee may (x) subject to the provisions of
Section 2.2(b) hereof, file a claim or statement of interest
with respect to the Subordinated Obligations and (y) subject
to the provisions of Section 2.2(c) hereof, vote such claim,
(B) the Trustee, at the written direction of
Exhibit A
Page 17
the Subordinated Creditor, may take any
action (not adverse to the prior Liens on Common Collateral
securing the Senior Obligations, or the rights of the Senior Agent
or the other Senior Creditors to exercise remedies in respect
thereof) in order to preserve or protect its Lien on Collateral in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement (and, with respect to
its Liens on Specified Collateral, shall take any such action if
instructed to do so by the Senior Agent), (C) the Subordinated
Creditor shall be entitled to file any necessary responsive or
defensive pleading in opposition to any motion, claim, adversary
proceeding or other pleading made by any Person objecting to or
otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims of the
Subordinated Creditor, including any claim secured by Collateral,
if any, in each case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement
and (D) the Subordinated Creditor may file any pleadings,
objections, motions or agreements which assert rights or interests
available to unsecured creditors of the Grantors arising under
either any Proceeding or applicable non-bankruptcy law, in each
case not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement and (E)
subject to the provisions of Section 2.2(c) hereof, the Trustee and
the Subordinated Creditor may file any proof of claim, make other
filings and make any arguments and motions that are, in each case,
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement with respect to the
Subordinated Obligations and Common Collateral.
(b) Subject to the provisions
of Section 2.2(a) hereof, each of the Trustee and the
Subordinated Creditor agrees that it will not take or receive any
Collateral or any proceeds of Collateral in connection with the
exercise of any right or remedy (including setoff) with respect to
any Collateral, unless and until the Discharge of Senior
Obligations has occurred. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, unless and until the Discharge of Senior Obligations has
occurred, the sole right of the Trustee and the Subordinated
Creditor with respect to Common Collateral is to hold a Lien on
Common Collateral pursuant to the Subordinated Security Documents
for the period and to the extent granted therein and to receive a
share of the proceeds thereof, if any, after the Discharge of the
Senior Obligations has occurred in accordance with the terms of the
Subordinated Debt Documents and applicable law.
(c) Each of the Trustee and
the Subordinated Creditor (i) agrees that neither the Trustee
nor the Subordinated Creditor will take any action that would
hinder, delay, limit or prohibit any exercise of remedies under the
Senior Credit Documents, including any collection, sale, lease,
exchange, transfer or other disposition of the Collateral, whether
by foreclosure or otherwise, or that would limit, invalidate, avoid
or set aside any Lien or Security Document or subordinate the
priority of the Senior Obligations to the Subordinated Obligations
or grant the Liens on Common Collateral securing the Subordinated
Obligations equal ranking to the Liens securing the Senior
Obligations and (ii) hereby waives any and all rights it may
have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise (whether arising under
the UCC or under any other law) to object to the manner in which
the Senior Agent or the other Senior Creditors seek to enforce or
collect the Senior Obligations or the Liens granted in any of the
Collateral, regardless of whether any action or failure to act by
or on behalf of the Senior Agent or Senior Creditors is adverse to
the interest of the Trustee or the Subordinated
Creditor.
(d) The Trustee hereby
acknowledges and agrees that no covenant, agreement or restriction
contained in the Subordinated Security Documents or any other
Subordinated Credit Document shall be deemed to restrict in any way
the rights and remedies of the Senior Agent or the other Senior
Creditors with respect to the Collateral as set forth in this
Agreement and the Senior Credit Documents.
Exhibit A
Page 18
SECTION 5. Other
Agreements .
5.1 Actions Upon
Default Under Subordinated Debt Documents . Each of the Trustee
and the Subordinated Creditor agrees that (i) upon the
occurrence of an event of default under any Subordinated Debt
Document as to which the Trustee is provided written notice, the
Trustee shall promptly notify the Senior Agent thereof in writing
and shall specify the nature of such event of default and
(ii) subject to the other terms of this Agreement governing
the undertaking of any Enforcement Action by the Trustee and the
Subordinated Creditor and to the other terms hereof, if any event
of default or other event or condition exists under any
Subordinated Debt Document, the effect of which is to permit the
Trustee or the Subordinated Creditor to accelerate the maturity of
any Indebtedness thereunder, then if a Senior Acceleration Event
shall have occurred and be continuing and the Senior Agent so
instructs in writing, the Trustee and Subordinated Creditor shall
forthwith accelerate the Subordinated Obligations in accordance
with the terms of such Subordinated Debt Document as in effect on
the date hereof.
5.2 Releases .
(a) If, in connection with:
(i) the exercise of the
Senior Agent’s remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant
to the terms hereof, including any sale, lease, exchange, transfer
or other disposition of any such Collateral while any event of
default under the Senior Credit Agreement remains continuing (any
of the foregoing, a “ Remedial Action
”);
(ii) any sale, lease,
exchange, transfer or othe
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