MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
(for HomeAmerican Mortgage Corporation)
dated as of November 12,
2008
U.S. BANK NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION,
as Agent and a Buyer,
THE OTHER BUYERS PARTY
HERETO
HOMEAMERICAN MORTGAGE
CORPORATION, as Seller
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MASTER REPURCHASE AGREEMENT
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1
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1 APPLICABILITY AND DEFINED
TERMS
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1
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1
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2
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1.3. Other Definitional
Provisions
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26
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2 THE BUYERS’ COMMITMENTS
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26
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2.1. The Buyers’ Commitments to
Purchase
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26
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2.2. Expiration or Termination of the
Commitments
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27
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2.3. Request for Increase in Maximum
Aggregate Commitment
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27
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2.4. Swing Line Commitment
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28
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2.5. Swing Line Transactions
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28
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2.6. Optional Reduction or Termination of
Buyers’ Commitments
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29
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3 INITIATION; TERMINATION
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29
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3.1. Seller Request; Agent
Confirmation
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29
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3.2. Syndication of Purchases
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30
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3.3. Request/Confirmation
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31
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3.4. Transaction Termination; Purchase
Price Decrease
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31
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3.5. Place for Payments of Repurchase
Prices
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32
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3.6. Withdrawals from and Credits to
Operating Account
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32
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3.7. Transfer of Existing Mortgage Loan
Portfolio
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32
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3.8. Special Terms Applicable to the
Existing Mortgage Loan Portfolio
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33
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3.9. Delivery of Additional Mortgage
Loans
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34
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3.10. Application of Repurchase Price
Payments
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34
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3.11. Pro Rata Ownership
Interests
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34
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4 TRANSACTION LIMITS AND
SUBLIMITS
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35
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35
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4.2. Transaction Sublimits
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35
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36
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36
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5.2. Seller’s Election of Pricing
Rate
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36
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5.3. Seller’s Re-election of the
Pricing Rate
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36
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5.4. Balances Deficiency Fees
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37
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5.5. Pricing Rate for Default Pricing Rate
Purchased Loans
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37
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5.6. Price Differential Payment Due
Dates
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37
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37
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38
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38
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6.2. Margin Call Deadline
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38
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39
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-i-
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39
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39
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40
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6.7. Provisions Relating to LIBOR
Rate
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40
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40
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7.1. Payments to be Free of Taxes;
Withholding
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40
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41
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41
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41
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41
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8 INCOME AND ESCROW PAYMENTS; CONTROL
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41
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8.1. Income and Escrow Payments
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41
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8.2. Income and Escrow Accounts
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42
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8.3. Income and Escrow Accounts after
Default
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42
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9 FACILITY FEE; AGENT’S FEE
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43
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9.1. Facility Fee; Non-Use
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43
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43
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9.3. Loan Papers Handling Fee
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43
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44
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10.1. Intent of the Parties
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44
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46
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11.1. Seller May Substitute Other Mortgage
Loans with Notice to and Approval of Agent
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46
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11.2. Payment to Accompany
Substitution
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47
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47
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12.1. Immediately Available Funds; Notice to
Custodian
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47
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12.2. Payments to the Agent
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47
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12.3. If Payment Not Made When Due
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47
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12.4. Payments Valid and Effective
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48
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12.5. Pro Rata Distribution of
Payments
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48
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13 SEGREGATION OF DOCUMENTS RELATING TO
PURCHASED LOANS
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48
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49
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49
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51
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15 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
COVENANTS
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52
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15.1. Buyers, Agent and Seller
Representations
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52
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15.2. Additional Seller
Representations
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53
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15.3. Special Representations Relating to the
Purchased Loans
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57
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15.4. Representations and Warranties Relating to
Specific Transactions
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57
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-ii-
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58
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59
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59
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16.2. Office of Foreign Assets Control and USA
Patriot Act
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59
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16.3. Financial Statements
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59
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16.4. Financial Statements Will Be
Accurate
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61
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61
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16.6. Maintain Existence and Statuses; Conduct
of Business
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62
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16.7. Compliance with Applicable Laws
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62
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16.8. Inspection of Properties and Books;
Protection of Seller’s Proprietary Information; Buyers’
Due Diligence of Seller
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62
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16.9. Privacy of Customer
Information
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64
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16.10. Notice of Suits, Etc. and
Notice
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65
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16.11. Payment of Taxes, Etc.
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66
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16.12. Insurance; fidelity bond
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66
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16.13. Maintain Lien on Mortgaged
Premises
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67
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67
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16.15. Certain Debt to Remain
Unsecured
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67
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16.16. Promptly Correct Escrow
Imbalances
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67
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67
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16.18. Special Affirmative Covenants
Concerning Purchased Loans
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68
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16.19. Coordination with Other Lenders/Repo
Purchasers and Their Custodians
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69
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70
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70
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17.2. Limitation on Debt and Contingent
Indebtedness
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70
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70
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17.4. Liquidations, Dispositions of
Substantial Assets
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70
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17.5. Loans, Advances, and
Investments
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71
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71
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17.7. Transactions with
Affiliates
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72
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72
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72
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17.10. Change of Principal Office; Fiscal
Year
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72
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72
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17.12. Adjusted Tangible Net
Worth
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72
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17.13. Adjusted Tangible Net Worth
Ratio
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72
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17.14. Adjusted Net Income
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73
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73
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17.16. Special Negative Covenants
Concerning Purchased Loans
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73
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17.17. No Changes in Accounting
Practices
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73
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18 EVENTS OF DEFAULT; EVENT OF
TERMINATION
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73
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73
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18.2. Transaction Termination
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75
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18.3. Termination by the Agent
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75
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-iii-
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76
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18.5. Liability for Expenses and
Damages
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76
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18.6. Liability for Interest
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77
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77
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18.8. Seller’s Repurchase
Rights
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77
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18.9. Sale of Purchased Loans
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77
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19 SERVICING OF THE PURCHASED LOANS
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78
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19.1. Servicing Released Basis
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78
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19.2. Servicing and Subservicing
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78
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78
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19.4. Escrow and Income after Event of
Default
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78
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79
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19.6. Subservicer Instruction
Letter
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79
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19.7. Termination of Servicing
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79
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80
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19.9. Seller Remains Liable
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80
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80
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19.11. Successor Servicer
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81
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20 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES; INDEMNITY
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82
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82
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82
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83
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22 RELATIONSHIPS AMONG THE AGENT AND THE
BUYERS
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83
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83
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22.2. Limitation on Duty to
Disclose
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84
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22.3. Actions Requiring All Buyers’
Consent
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84
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22.4. Actions Requiring Required
Buyers’ Consent
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85
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22.5. Agent’s Discretionary
Actions
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85
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22.6. Buyers’ Cooperation
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86
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22.7. Buyers’ Sharing
Arrangement
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86
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22.8. Buyers’
Acknowledgment
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87
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22.9. Agent Market Value
Determinations
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87
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22.10. Agent’s Representations to
Buyers
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88
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22.11. Agent’s Duty of Care, Express
Negligence Waiver and Release
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88
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22.12. Calculations of Shares of Principal
and Other Sums
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89
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22.13. Resignation or Removal of the
Agent
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89
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22.14. Effective Date of Resignation of the
Agent
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89
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89
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22.16. Merger of the Agent
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90
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22.17. Participation; Assignment
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90
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22.18. The Agent and the Buyers are the
only Beneficiaries of this Section
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92
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23 NOTICES AND OTHER COMMUNICATIONS
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93
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-iv-
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95
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95
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24.2. Agent as Attorney in Fact
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95
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95
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95
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24.5. Receipt; Available Funds
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95
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25 ENTIRE AGREEMENT; SEVERABILITY
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96
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26 NON ASSIGNABILITY; TERMINATION
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96
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96
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96
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26.3. Agreement Termination
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96
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97
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28 GOVERNING LAW, JURISDICTION AND
VENUE
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97
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97
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30 RELATIONSHIP OF THE PARTIES
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98
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98
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32 USE OF EMPLOYEE PLAN ASSETS
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99
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32.1. Prohibited Transactions
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99
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32.2. Audited Financial Statements
Required
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99
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99
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99
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33.1. Transactions are Repurchase
Agreements and Securities Contracts
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99
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33.2. Contractual Rights, Etc.
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100
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100
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33.4. Master Netting Agreement
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100
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34 DISCLOSURE RELATING TO CERTAIN FEDERAL
PROTECTIONS
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100
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34.1. Parties not Protected by SIPA or
Insured by FDIC or NCUSIF
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100
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34.2. SIPA Does Not Protect Government
Securities Broker or Dealer Counterparty
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101
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34.3. Transaction Funds Are Not Insured
Deposits
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101
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35 USA PATRIOT ACT NOTIFICATION
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101
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-v-
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Form of
Request/Confirmation
Opinions Required for Opinion of Counsel to Seller
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Form of
Compliance Certificate
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List of
Restricted Subsidiaries of the Seller as of the Effective
Date
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[RESERVED]
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Assignment and
Assumption
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Approved
Investors
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Authorized
Seller Representatives List Effective as of November 12,
2008
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The
Buyers’ Committed Sums
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List of Basic
Papers
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Disqualifiers
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Eligible
Loans
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Account
Numbers
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Material
Adverse Changes and Contingent Liabilities
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Pending
Litigation
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Existing
Liens
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Special
Representations and Warranties with Respect to each Purchased
Loan
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Permitted
Letters of Credit
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Buyers’
Addresses for Notice as of November 12, 2008
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-vi-
MASTER REPURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS MASTER
REPURCHASE AGREEMENT is made and entered into as of
November 12, 2008, between and among HomeAmerican Mortgage
Corporation, a Colorado corporation (the “ Seller
”), U.S. Bank National Association, as Agent and
representative of itself as a Buyer and the other Buyers (the
“ Agent ” and sometimes “ U.S. Bank
”), and the other Buyers, as defined in
Section 1.2 .
1 Applicability and Defined
Terms .
1.1.
Applicability . From time to time the parties hereto may
enter into transactions in which the Seller agrees to transfer to
the Agent on behalf of the Buyers, Eligible Loans on a servicing
released basis against the transfer of funds by the Buyers, with a
simultaneous agreement by the Buyers to transfer to the Seller such
Eligible Loans at a date certain or on demand in the event of
termination pursuant to Section 18.2 hereof, or if no
demand is sooner made, on the Termination Date, against the
transfer of funds by the Seller. Each such transaction shall be
referred to herein as a “Transaction” and shall be
governed by this Agreement, as hereinafter defined.
U.S. Bank has also
agreed to provide a separate revolving swing line repurchase
facility to initially and temporarily purchase Eligible Loans
pending their purchase by all of the Buyers pursuant to this
Agreement.
The parties hereby
specifically declare that it is their intention that this Master
Repurchase Agreement (as amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, the “Agreement,”
which term includes the preamble above) and the purchases of
Eligible Loans made pursuant to it (under both its regular and
swing line provisions) are to be treated as repurchase transactions
under the Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended (the
“ Bankruptcy Code ”), including all rights that
accrue to the Buyers by virtue of sections 559, 561 and 562 of the
Bankruptcy Code. This Agreement also contains lien provisions with
respect to the Purchased Loans so that if, contrary to the intent
of the parties, any court of competent jurisdiction characterizes
any Transaction as a financing, rather than a purchase, under
applicable law, including the applicable provisions of the
Bankruptcy Code, the Agent is deemed to have a first priority
perfected security interest in and to the Purchased Loans to secure
the payment and performance of all of the Seller’s
Obligations under this Agreement.
The Buyers’
agreement to establish and continue the revolving repurchase
facilities, and U.S. Bank’s agreement to establish and
continue such revolving swing line repurchase facility, are each
made upon and subject to the terms and conditions of this
Agreement. If there is any conflict or inconsistency between any of
the terms or provisions of this Agreement and any of the other
Repurchase Documents, this Agreement shall govern and control. If
there is any conflict between any provision of this Agreement and
any later supplement, amendment, restatement or replacement of it,
then the latter shall govern and control.
1.2. Defined
Terms . Except where otherwise specifically stated, capitalized
terms used in this Agreement and the other Repurchase Documents
have the meanings assigned to them below or elsewhere in this
Agreement.
“
Accepted Servicing Practices ” means, with respect to
any Mortgage Loan, (a) those mortgage loan servicing standards
and procedures in accordance with all applicable state, local and
federal laws, rules and regulations and (b)(i) the mortgage loan
servicing standards and procedures prescribed by Fannie Mae and
Freddie Mac, in each case as set forth in the Fannie Mae Servicing
Guide or Freddie Mac Servicing Guide, as applicable, and in the
directives or applicable publications of such agencies, as such may
be amended or supplemented from time to time, or (ii) with respect
to any Mortgage Loans and any matters or circumstances as to which
no such standard or procedure applies, the servicing standards,
procedures and practices the Seller uses with respect to its own
assets as of the date of this Agreement, subject to reasonable
changes.
“
Additional Purchased Loans ” means Eligible Loans
transferred by the Seller to the Buyers pursuant to, and as defined
in, Section 6.1(a) .
“
Adjusted Tangible Net Worth ” means, as of any date,
the sum of (a) all assets of the Seller and the Subsidiaries
on a Consolidated basis, minus (b) the sum of (i) all
Debt and all Contingent Indebtedness of the Seller and the
Subsidiaries, and (ii) all assets of the Seller and the
Subsidiaries that would be classified as intangible assets under
GAAP, including, but not limited to, Capitalized Servicing Rights,
goodwill (whether representing the excess of cost over book value
of assets acquired or otherwise), patents, trademarks, trade names,
copyrights, franchises and deferred charges, and
(iii) receivables from Affiliates.
Affiliate
” means and includes, with respect to a specified Person, any
other Person:
(a) that
directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries Controls,
is Controlled by or is under common Control with the specified
Person (in this definition only, the term “Control”
means having the power to set or direct management policies,
directly or indirectly);
(b) that is a
director, trustee, partner, member or executive officer of the
specified Person or serves in a similar capacity in respect of the
specified Person;
(c) of which
the specified Person is a director, trustee, partner, member or
executive officer or with respect to which the specified Person
serves in a similar capacity and over whom the specified Person,
either alone or together with one or more other Persons similarly
situated, has Control;
(d) that,
directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, is the
beneficial owner of twenty percent (20%) or more of any class of
equity securities — which does not include any MBS — of
the specified Person; or
(e) of which
the specified Person is directly or indirectly the owner of twenty
percent (20%) or more of any class of equity securities of the
specified Person.
2
“
Agency ” means Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae or Freddie
Mac.
“
Agency-eligible Forty Year Loans ” means fully
documented amortizing Conforming Mortgage Loans that have original
terms to stated maturity greater than thirty (30) years and up
to forty (40) years, which are eligible for purchase by an
Agency.
“
Agency-eligible Forty Year Loans Sublimit ” is defined
in the table in Section 4.2(c) .
“ Agency
MBS ” means MBS issued or guaranteed as to timely payment
of principal and interest by Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae or Freddie
Mac.
“
Agent ” is defined above.
“
Agent’s Fee ” is defined in
Section 9.2 .
“
Aggregate Outstanding Purchase Price ” means as of any
Determination Date, an amount equal to the sum of the Purchase
Prices for all Purchased Loans included in all Open
Transactions.
“
Agreement ” is defined in the Recitals.
“
Approved Investor ” means Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae,
Freddie Mac and any of the Persons listed on
Schedule AI , as it may be supplemented or amended from
time to time by agreement of the Seller and the Agent;
provided , that (a) persons listed on
Schedule AI shall be Approved Investors only with
respect to the type(s) of Mortgage Loans for which they are
specified as an “Approved Investor” on
Schedule AI , and (b) if the Agent shall give
written notice to the Seller of the Agent’s disapproval of
any Approved Investor(s) named in the notice, the Approved
Investor(s) so named shall no longer be (an) Approved
Investor(s) from and after the time when the Agent sends that
notice to the Seller or such later date as may be specified by the
Agent in its sole discretion.
“
Authorized Seller Representative ” means a
representative of the Seller duly designated by all requisite
corporate action to execute any certificate, schedule or other
document contemplated or required by this Agreement or the Custody
Agreement on behalf of the Seller and as its act and deed. A list
of Authorized Seller Representatives current as of the Effective
Date is attached as Schedule AR . The Seller will
provide an updated list of Authorized Seller Representatives to the
Agent and the Custodian promptly following each addition to or
subtraction from such list, and the Agent, the Buyers and the
Custodian shall be entitled to rely on each such list until such an
updated list is received by the Agent and the Custodian.
“ Backup
Servicer ” means U.S. Bank Home Mortgage, Inc. or any
other Person designated by the Agent, in its sole discretion, to
act as a backup servicer of the Purchased Loans in accordance with
Section 19.10 .
“ Balance
Funded Rate ” means a per annum rate equal to the LIBOR
Margin plus two tenths of one percent (0.20%).
3
“ Balance
Funded Segment ” means a portion of the outstanding
Purchase Price on Open Transactions on which the Pricing Rate is
determined by reference to the Balance Funded Rate for the
applicable type of Eligible Loan.
“
Bankruptcy Code ” is defined in the
Recitals.
“ Basic
Papers ” means all of the Loan Papers that must be
delivered to the Custodian (in the case of Dry Loans, prior to the
related Purchase Date and, in the case of Wet Loans, on or before
the fifth (5th) Business Day after the related Purchase Date) in
order for any particular Purchased Loan to continue to have Market
Value. Schedule BP lists the Basic Papers.
“
Business Day ” means any day when both (1) the
Agent’s main branch in Denver, Colorado, is open for regular
commercial banking business and (2) federal funds wire
transfers can be made.
“
Buyer ” means U.S. Bank and such other Person from
time to time party to this Agreement as a “Buyer.”
Persons who are currently Buyers on any day shall be listed as
Buyers in Schedule BC in effect for that
day.
“ Buyer
Affiliate ” means (a) with respect to any Buyer,
(i) an Affiliate of such Buyer or (ii) any entity
(whether a corporation, partnership, trust or otherwise) that is
engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in
securities and mortgage reverse repurchase agreements, bank loans
and similar financial arrangements in the ordinary course of its
business and is administered or managed by such Buyer or an
Affiliate of such Buyer and (b) with respect to any Buyer that
is a fund which invests in securities and mortgage reverse
repurchase agreements, bank loans and similar financial
arrangements, any other fund that invests in securities and
mortgage reverse repurchase agreements, bank loans and similar
financial arrangements and is managed by the same investment
advisor as such Buyer or by an Affiliate of such investment
advisor.
“
Buyers’ Margin Percentage ” means:
(i) for all
Conforming Mortgage Loans, ninety-eight percent (98%);
(ii) for Jumbo
Mortgage Loans and Agency-eligible Forty Year Loans, ninety-five
percent (95%);
(iii) for Super
Jumbo Mortgage Loans, ninety-three percent (93%); and
(iv) for all
Second Mortgage Loans, ninety percent (90%).
“
Capitalized Servicing Rights ” means for any Person,
all rights to service Mortgage Loans that would be capitalized
under GAAP (regardless of whether such rights result from asset
securitizations, whole loan sales or originations of Mortgage
Loans).
4
“ Cash
Equivalents ” means and includes, on any day:
(i) any evidence
of debt issued by the United States government or any agency
thereof, or guaranteed as to the timely payment of principal and
interest by the United States government, and maturing ninety
(90) days or less after that day;
(ii) any
certificate of deposit, time deposits, demand deposits or
banker’s acceptance issued by a commercial bank that is a
member of the Federal Reserve System and has a combined unimpaired
capital and surplus and unimpaired undivided profits of not less
than Seven Hundred Fifty Million Dollars ($750,000,000), and
maturing not more than ninety (90) days after that day;
and
(iii) money market
and cash accounts and money market funds which are invested in
investments of the types described above or in commercial paper
maturing no more than 90 days from the date of creation thereof and
which is rated at least “A-1” by Standard &
Poor’s Corporation or at least “P-1” by
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
“ Central
Elements ” means and includes the value of a substantial
part of the Purchased Loans; the prospects for payment of each
portion of the Repurchase Price, both Purchase Price and Price
Differential, when due; the validity or enforceability of this
Agreement and the other Repurchase Documents and, as to any Person
referred to in any reference to the Central Elements, such
Person’s and its consolidated Subsidiaries’ property,
business operations, financial condition and ability to fulfill and
perform its obligations under this Agreement and the other
Repurchase Documents to which it is a party, taken as a
whole.
“
Certified Copy ” means a copy of an original Basic
Paper or Supplemental Paper accompanied by (or on which there is
stamped) a certification by an officer of either a title insurer or
an agent of a title insurer (whether a title agency or a closing
attorney) or, except where otherwise specified below, by an
Authorized Seller Representative or an officer of the Servicer (if
other than the Seller) or subservicer of the relevant Mortgage
Loan, that such copy is a true copy of the original and (if
applicable) that the original has been sent to the appropriate
governmental filing office for recording in the jurisdiction where
the related Mortgaged Premises are located. Each such certification
shall be conclusively deemed to be a representation and warranty by
the certifying officer, agent, Authorized Seller Representative or
officer of the relevant Servicer or subservicer, as applicable, to
the Agent, the Buyers and the Custodian upon which each may
rely.
“ Change
in Law ” means (a) the adoption of any applicable
Legal Requirement after the Effective Date, (b) any change in
any applicable Legal Requirement or in the interpretation or
application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the
Effective Date or (c) reasonable compliance by any Buyer (or
by any applicable office of any Buyer) with any request, guideline
or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any
Governmental Authority made or issued after the Effective
Date.
“ Change
of Control ” in respect of the Seller means (a) the
occurrence of Parent not owning directly, or indirectly, all of the
issued and outstanding ownership interests of the Seller, or
(b) any of the following circumstances: (i) any Person or
two or more Persons (excluding the
5
named executive
officers of the Seller) acting in concert acquiring beneficial
ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities
and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934),
directly or indirectly, of equity interests of the Seller
representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of all equity
interests of Parent entitled to vote in the election of directors;
or (ii) during any period of up to twelve consecutive months,
whether commencing before or after the Effective Date, individuals
who at the beginning of such twelve-month period were directors of
Parent ceasing for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board
of Directors of Parent (other than by reason of death, disability
or scheduled retirement); or (iii) any Person or two or more
Persons (excluding the named executive officers of the Seller)
acting in concert acquiring by contract or otherwise, or entering
into a contract or arrangement which upon consummation will result
in its or their acquisition of, control over equity interests of
Parent representing 20% or more of the combined voting power of all
equity interests of Parent entitled to vote in the election of
directors.
“
Commitment ” means, for each Buyer, its commitment
under Section 2.1 , subject to reduction as described
in Section 2.6 , to fund its Funding Share of
Transactions, limited to such Buyer’s Committed Sum. Such
term also includes U.S. Bank’s commitment under Section
2.4 to fund Swing Line Transactions, limited to the Swing Line
Limit, upon and subject to the terms of this Agreement.
“
Committed Sum ” means, for any day, the maximum total
amount a Buyer is committed to fund for the purchase from the
Seller of Eligible Loans on a revolving basis pursuant to this
Agreement, on its terms and subject to its conditions. From the
Effective Date of this Agreement through the Termination Date or
such other date (if any) when all or any of them is changed by
operation of the provisions of any agreement or Legal Requirement,
the Committed Sums for the Buyers are as set forth on
Schedule BC , as it may be amended and restated from
time to time.
“
Conforming Mortgage Loan ” means a first priority
Single-family residential Mortgage Loan that is (a) FHA
insured, (b) VA guaranteed or, (c) a conventional
mortgage loan that fully conforms to all Agency underwriting and
other requirements, excluding expanded criteria loans as defined
under any Agency program.
“
Consolidated ” refers to the consolidation of any
Person, in accordance with GAAP, with its properly consolidated
subsidiaries. References herein to a Person’s Consolidated
financial statements refer to the consolidated financial statements
of such Person and its properly consolidated
subsidiaries.
“
Contingent Indebtedness ” of any Person at a
particular date means the sum (without duplication) at such date of
(a) all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of
credit, acceptances, or similar obligations issued or created for
the account of such Person, (b) all obligations of such Person
under any contract, agreement or understanding of such Person
pursuant to which such Person guarantees, or in effect guarantees,
any indebtedness or other obligations of any other Person in any
matter, whether directly or indirectly, contingently or absolutely,
in whole or in part, (c) all liabilities secured by any Lien
on any property owned by such Person, whether or not such Person
has assumed or otherwise become liable for the payment thereof and
(d) any liability of such Person or any Affiliate thereof in
respect of unfunded vested benefits under in any ERISA Plan, in
each case excluding any such liabilities or
6
obligations
that constitute Debt; provided , that Contingent
Indebtedness shall not include Seller’s obligations on
Permitted Letters of Credit.
“
Corporation Tax Treatment Certificate ” is defined in
Section 7.5(a ).
“
Currency Agreement ” means any foreign exchange
contract, currency swap agreement, futures contract, option
contract, synthetic cap or other similar agreement or arrangement
for the purpose of hedging the currency risk associated with the
Seller’s and its Subsidiaries’ operations and not for
speculative purposes.
“
Custodian ” means U.S. Bank, as Custodian under the
Custody Agreement, or any successor custodian under the Custody
Agreement acceptable to the Agent.
“
Custodian’s Fees ” are the fees to be paid by
the Seller to the Custodian for its services under the Custody
Agreement, as provided for in the Custody Agreement or by a
separate agreement. Such fees are separate from and in addition to
other fees to be paid to the Buyers and the Agent provided for in
this Agreement.
“ Custody
Agreement ” means the Custody Agreement dated
concurrently herewith among the Agent, the Seller and U.S. Bank, as
Custodian, as it may be supplemented, amended or restated from time
to time.
“
Customer ” means and includes each maker of a Mortgage
Note and each cosigner, guarantor, endorser, surety and assumptor
thereof, and each mortgagor or grantor under a Mortgage, whether or
not such Person has personal liability for its payment of the
Mortgage Loan evidenced or secured thereby, in whole or in
part.
“
Debt ” means, with respect to any Person, on any day,
the sum of the following (without duplication):
(a) all of
that Person’s debt or other obligations which, in accordance
with GAAP, should be included in determining total liabilities as
shown on the liabilities side of that Person’s balance sheet
for that day;
(b) all of that
Person’s debt or other obligations for borrowed money or for
the deferred purchase price of property or services, except that
non-recourse MBS Debt arising out of transactions structured to
qualify for GAAP sale treatment shall be excluded;
(c) all of any
other Person’s debt or other obligations for borrowed money
or for the deferred purchase price of property or services in
respect of which such Person is liable, contingently or otherwise,
to pay or advance money or property as guarantor, surety, endorser
or otherwise (excluding such Person’s contingent liability as
endorser of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary
course of business), or which such Person has agreed to purchase or
otherwise acquire but excluding Seller’s obligations on
Permitted Letters of Credit;
7
(d) obligations of
that Person under repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase
agreements, mortgage warehouse lines of credit, sale/buy-back
agreements or like arrangements;
(e) all debt for
borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or
services secured by a Lien on any property owned or being purchased
by that Person (even though that Person has not assumed or
otherwise become liable for the payment of such debt) to the extent
that such debt would not be otherwise counted as a liability for
purposes of determining that Person’s net worth and to the
extent that such debt is less than or equal to the net book value
of such property; and
(f) net payment
obligations of that Person in respect of any exchange traded or
over the counter derivative transaction, including any Hedge
Agreement whether entered into for hedging or speculative
purposes;
provided that, for purposes of this Agreement, there
shall be excluded from the calculation of Debt for that day such
Person’s obligations to pay to another Person any sums
collected and held by the subject Person (as loan servicer, escrow
agent or collection agent or in a similar capacity) for the account
of such other Person.
“
Default ” means the occurrence of any event or
existence of any condition that, but for the giving of notice, the
lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of
Default.
“ Default
Pricing Rate ” means, on any day and with respect to any
Transaction, a rate per annum equal to the otherwise applicable
Pricing Rate plus four percent (4.0%) per annum.
“
Determination Date ” means the date as of, or for,
which a specified characteristic of a Mortgage Loan or other
subject matter is being determined for purposes of a provision of
this Agreement or another Repurchase Document.
“
Disqualifier ” means any of the circumstances or
events affecting Purchased Loans that are described on
Schedule DQ .
“ Dry
Loan ” means an Eligible Loan originated by the Seller
that has been closed, funded and qualifies without exception as an
Eligible Loan, including satisfying the requirement that all of its
Basic Papers have been delivered to the Custodian.
“
Effective Date ” means November 12,
2008.
“
Electronic Agent ” means MERSCORP, Inc. or its
successor in interest or assigns.
“
Electronic Tracking Agreement ” means a written
Electronic Tracking Agreement among the Seller, the Agent, MERS and
the Electronic Agent, in form and substance acceptable to the
Seller and the Agent, as it may be supplemented, amended, restated
or replaced from time to time.
“
Eligible Loans ” is defined on Schedule EL
.
8
“
ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974 and any successor statute, as amended from time to
time, and all rules and regulations promulgated under
it.
“ ERISA
Affiliates ” means all members of the group of
corporations and trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated)
that, together with the Seller, are treated as a single employer
under Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code.
“ ERISA
Plan ” means any pension benefit plan subject to Title IV
of ERISA or Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code
maintained or contributed to by the Seller or any ERISA Affiliate
with respect to which the Seller has a fixed or contingent
liability.
“ Escrow
Account ” means the Escrow Account established by the
Seller with a bank satisfactory to the Agent under
Section 8 , and subject to the control of the Agent
into which amounts paid for escrow accumulation under Purchased
Loans are paid for purposes of paying taxes, insurance and other
appropriate escrow charges.
“ Event
of Default ” is defined in Section 18.1
.
“ Event
of Insolvency ” means:
(a) the Seller or
a material Subsidiary has commenced as debtor any case or
proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium, delinquency, arrangement, readjustment of debt,
liquidation, dissolution, or similar Law of any jurisdiction
whether now or hereafter in effect, or consents to the filing of
any petition against it under such Law, or petitions for, causes or
consents to the appointment or election of a receiver, conservator,
liquidator, trustee, sequestrator, custodian or similar official
for the Seller or a material Subsidiary or any substantial part of
its property, or an order for relief is entered under the
Bankruptcy Code; or any of the Seller’s, or a material
Subsidiary’s property is sequestered by court or order; or
the convening by the Seller or a material Subsidiary of any meeting
of creditors for purposes of commencing any such case or proceeding
or seeking such an appointment or election;
(b) the
commencement of any such case or proceeding against the Seller or
any material Subsidiary, or another Person’s seeking an
appointment or election of a receiver, conservator, liquidator,
trustee, sequestrator, custodian or similar official for the Seller
or a material Subsidiary or any substantial part of its property,
or the filing against the Seller or a material Subsidiary of an
application for a protective decree under the provisions of SIPA
which (i) is consented to or not timely contested by the
Seller or such Subsidiary, (ii) results in the entry of an
order for relief, such an appointment or election, the issuance of
such a protective decree or the entry of an order having a similar
effect or (iii) is not dismissed within sixty
(60) days;
(c) the making by
the Seller or a material Subsidiary of a general assignment for the
benefit of creditors; or
9
(d) the admission
by the Seller or a material Subsidiary of its inability, or
intention not, or the inability of the Seller or a material
Subsidiary, to pay its debts as they become due.
“
Excluded Taxes ” is defined in Section 7.5
.
“
Facility Fee ” is defined in Section 9.1
.
“ Federal
Funds Rate ” means, for any day, the rate per annum
(rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of one
percent) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight
Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve
System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published
by the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis on the Business Day next
succeeding such day, provided that (i) if the day for which
such rate is to be determined is not a Business Day, the Federal
Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on
the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next
succeeding Business Day, and (ii) if such rate is not so
published for any day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be
the average rate quoted to the Agent on such day on such
transactions as determined by the Agent.
“Fee
Letter” means that certain letter dated as of
November 12, 2008, from the Agent to the Seller.
“ FHA
” means the Federal Housing Administration and any
successor.
“
FICA ” means the Federal Insurance Contributions
Act.
“
FICO ” means Fair Isaac Corporation and, where used in
this Agreement, refers to the credit scoring system developed by
that company or to any other Customer credit scoring system whose
use by the Seller (for purposes of this Agreement and the
Transactions) has been specifically approved in writing by the
Agent.
“
File ” means a file in the possession of the Custodian
or its designee (other than the Seller or an Affiliate of the
Seller) containing all of the Loan Papers for the relevant type of
Mortgage Loan.
“
Financial Statements ” is defined in
Section 15.2(f ).
“ Funding
Account ” means the Seller’s non-interest bearing
demand deposit account maintained with U.S. Bank and described in
Schedule 1.2 into which the Agent may transfer funds
(funds paid by the Buyers as Purchase Price) and from which the
Agent is authorized to disburse funds to the Seller or its designee
(such as its agents) for the funding of Transactions. The Funding
Account shall be subject to setoff by the Agent for Pro Rata
distribution to the Buyers and shall be subject to the control of
the Agent.
“ Funding
Share ” means, for each Buyer, that proportion of the sum
of the original Purchase Prices for the Eligible Loans to be
purchased in a Transaction that bears the same ratio to the total
amount of such sum as that Buyer’s Committed Sum bears to the
Maximum Aggregate Commitment.
10
“
GAAP ” means, for any day, generally accepted
accounting principles, applied on a consistent basis, stated in the
opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and
the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, or in
statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards
Board or in such other statements by another entity or entities as
may be approved by a significant segment of the accounting
profession, that are applicable to the circumstances for that day.
The requirement that such principles be applied on a consistent
basis means that the accounting principles observed in a current
period shall be comparable in all material respects to those
applied in an earlier period, with the exception of changes in
application to which the Seller’s independent certified
public accountants have agreed and which changes and their effects
are summarized in the subject company’s financial statements
following such changes. If (a) during the term of this
Agreement any change(s) in such principles occur(s) that materially
changes the meaning or effect of any provision of this Agreement
and (b) the Seller or the Required Buyers regard such
change(s) as adverse to their respective interests, then upon
written notice by the Seller to the Agent, or by the Agent or the
Required Buyers to the Seller, the parties to this Agreement shall
negotiate promptly and in good faith a supplement or amendment to
this Agreement to achieve as nearly as possible preservation and
continuity of the business substance of this Agreement in light of
such change; provided that neither the Agent nor any of the
Buyers shall be obligated to commence, continue or conclude any
such negotiation or to execute any such supplement or amendment
after any Default has occurred (other than a Default caused by such
change) and before it has been cured or after any Event of Default
has occurred (other than an Event of Default caused by such change)
that the Agent has not declared in writing to have been cured or
waived.
“ Ginnie
Mae ” means the Government National Mortgage Association
and any successor.
“
Governmental Authority ” means any foreign
governmental authority, the United States of America, any state of
the United States and any political subdivision of any of the
foregoing, and any agency, department, commission, board, bureau,
court or other tribunal.
“ Hazard
Insurance Policy ” means, with respect to each Purchased
Loan, the policy of fire and extended coverage insurance required
to be maintained for the related Mortgaged Premises’
improvements (and, if the related Mortgaged Premises are located in
a federally-designated special flood area, federal flood insurance
issued in accordance with the Flood Disaster Protection Act of
1973, as amended from time to time, or, if repealed, any
superseding legislation governing similar insurance coverage, or
similar coverage against loss sustained by floods or similar
hazards that conforms to the flood insurance requirements
prescribed by Fannie Mae guidelines, which may be provided under a
separate insurance policy), which insurance may be a blanket
mortgage impairment policy.
“ Hedge
Agreement ” means an Interest Rate Protection Agreement,
a Currency Agreement or a forward sales agreement entered into in
the ordinary course of the Seller’s or any of its
Subsidiaries’ businesses to protect the Seller against
changes in interest rates or the market value of assets.
“ HUD
” means the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
and any successor.
11
“ In
Default ” means that, as to any Mortgage Loan, any
Mortgage Note payment or escrow payment is unpaid for thirty
(30) days or more after its due date (whether or not the
Seller has allowed any grace period or extended the due date
thereof by any means) or another material default has occurred and
is continuing, including the commencement of foreclosure
proceedings or the commencement of a case in bankruptcy for any
Customer in respect of such Mortgage Loan.
“
Income ” means, with respect to any Eligible Loan on
any day, all payments of principal, interest and other
distributions thereon or proceeds thereof paid to the relevant
party.
“ Income
Account ” means a demand deposit account established by
the Seller with a bank satisfactory to the Agent under the
provisions of Section 8 , which shall be subject to the
control of the Agent.
“
Indemnified Liabilities ” is defined in
Section 20.2 .
“
Indemnified Parties ” is defined in
Section 20.2 .
“
Interest Rate Protection Agreement ” means, with
respect to any or all of the Purchased Loans, any short sale of any
U.S. Treasury securities, futures contract, mortgage related
security, Eurodollar futures contract, options related contract,
interest rate swap, cap or collar agreement or similar arrangement
providing for protection against fluctuations in interest rates or
the exchange of nominal interest obligations, either generally or
under specific contingencies, that is entered into by the Seller
and a financial institution and is reasonably acceptable to the
Agent.
“
Internal Revenue Code ” means the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 or any subsequent federal income tax law or laws, as
amended from time to time.
“
Investor Commitment ” means an unexpired written
commitment held by the Seller from an Approved Investor to buy
Purchased Loans, and that specifies (a) the type or item(s) of
Purchased Loan, (b) a purchase date or purchase deadline date
and (c) a purchase price or the criteria by which the purchase
price will be determined.
“ Jumbo
Mortgage Loan ” means a Mortgage Loan that would
otherwise be a Conforming Mortgage Loan secured by a first Lien
Mortgage except that the original principal amount is more than the
maximum Agency loan amount but not more than One Million Dollars
($1,000,000).
“ Law
” means any law, statute, code, ordinance, order, rule,
regulation, judgment, decree, injunction, franchise, permit,
certificate, license, authorization or other determination,
direction or requirement (including any of the foregoing that
relate to environmental standards or controls, energy regulations
and occupational safety and health standards or controls) of any
(domestic or foreign) court or other Governmental
Authority.
“ Legal
Requirement ” means any law, statute, ordinance, decree,
ruling, requirement, order, judgment, rule or regulation (or
interpretation of any of them) of any Governmental Authority, and
the terms of any license, permit, consent or approval issued by any
Governmental Authority.
12
“ LIBOR
Business Day ” means a Business Day that is also a day
for trading by and between banks in United States dollar deposits
in the interbank LIBOR market and a day on which banks are open for
business in New York City.
“ LIBOR
Margin ” means one and one-half percent
(1.5%).
“ LIBOR
Rate ” means the one-month LIBOR rate (rounded upward, if
necessary, to the nearest 1/16 of 1%) quoted by the Agent from
Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, or any successor thereto, which shall
be that one-month LIBOR rate in effect and reset each LIBOR
Business Day, adjusted for any reserve requirement and any
subsequent costs arising from a change in government regulations,
or the rate for such deposits determined by the Agent at such time
based on such other published service of general application as
shall be selected by the Agent for such purpose; provided ,
that in lieu of determining the rate in the foregoing manner, the
Agent may determine the rate based on rates at which United States
dollar deposits having a maturity of one month are offered to the
Agent in the interbank LIBOR market at such time for delivery in
immediately available funds on such date of determination in an
amount equal to $1,000,000 (rounded upward, if necessary, to the
nearest 1/16 of 1%).
“LIBOR
Segment” means a portion of the outstanding Purchase
Price on Open Transactions on which the Pricing Rate is determined
by reference to the LIBOR Rate and the applicable LIBOR
Margin.
“
Lien ” means any lien, mortgage, deed of trust,
pledge, security interest, charge or encumbrance of any kind
(including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement,
any lease in the nature thereof and any agreement to give any
security interest.)
“
Liquidity ” means the Seller’s unencumbered and
unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents plus the amount by
which the aggregate Purchase Value of all Purchased Mortgage Loans
at such time exceeds the aggregate Purchase Price outstanding for
all Open Transactions at such time.
“ Loan
Papers ” means the Mortgage Note and all of the other
papers related to the establishment of a Purchased Loan and the
creation, perfection and maintenance of its lien and lien priority
for such Purchased Loan, including its Basic Papers and its
Supplemental Papers and including any papers securing, guaranteeing
or otherwise related to or delivered in connection with any
Purchased Loan, in a form acceptable to the Agent (including any
guaranties, lien priority agreements, security agreements,
mortgages, deeds of trust, collateral assignments of the
Seller’s interest in underlying obligations or security,
subordination agreements, negative pledge agreements, loan
agreements and title, mortgage, pool and casualty insurance
policies), as any such Loan Paper may be supplemented, amended,
restated or replaced from time to time.
“ Loan
Records ” means books, records, ledger cards, files,
papers, documents, instruments, certificates, appraisal reports,
journals, reports, correspondence, customer lists, information and
data that describes, catalogs or lists such information or data,
computer printouts, media (tapes, discs, cards, drives, flash
memory or any other kind of physical, electronic or virtual data or
information storage media or systems) and related data
processing
13
software
(subject to any licensing restrictions) and similar items that at
any time evidence or contain information relating to any of the
Purchased Loans, and other information and data that is used or
useful for managing and administering the Purchased Loans, together
with the nonexclusive right to use (in common with the Seller and
any repurchase agreement counterparty or secured party that has a
valid and enforceable interest therein and that agrees that its
interest is similarly nonexclusive) the Seller’s operating
systems to manage and administer any of the Purchased Loans and any
of the related data and information described above, or that
otherwise relates to the Purchased Loans, together with the media
on which the same are stored to the extent stored with material
information or data that relates to property other than the
Purchased Loans (tapes, discs, cards, drives, flash memory or any
other kind of physical or virtual data or information storage media
or systems), and the Seller’s rights to access the same,
whether exclusive or nonexclusive, to the extent that such access
rights may lawfully be transferred or used by the Seller’s
permittees, and any computer programs that are owned by the Seller
(or licensed to the Seller under licenses that may lawfully be
transferred or used by the Seller’s permittees) and that are
used or useful to access, organize, input, read, print or otherwise
output and otherwise handle or use such information and
data.
“ Margin
Call ” is defined in Section 6.1(a)
.
“ Margin
Deficit ” is defined in Section 6.1(a)
.
“ Margin
Excess” is defined in
Section 6.1(b)
“ Margin
Stock ” has the meaning assigned to that term in
Regulation U as in effect from time to time.
“ Market
Value ” means what the Agent determines as the market
value of any Purchased Loan, using a commercially reasonable
methodology that is, in their sole discretion, in accordance with
standards customarily applicable in the financial industry to third
party service providers providing values on comparable assets to be
used in connection with the financing of such assets, without
reference to Hedge Agreements or Investor Commitments. The
Agent’s determination of Market Value hereunder shall be
conclusive and binding upon the parties, absent manifest
error.
“ Maximum
Aggregate Commitment ” means the maximum Aggregate
Outstanding Purchase Price that is allowed to be outstanding under
this Agreement on any day, being the amount set forth in
Schedule BC in effect for that day. The Maximum
Aggregate Commitment on the Effective Date is One Hundred Million
Dollars ($100,000,000). If and when some or all of the Buyers then
party to this Agreement agree in writing to increase their
Committed Sums, or if a new Buyer or Buyers joins the syndicate of
Buyers, or if there is both such an increase and a new
Buyer’s joinder, the Agent shall execute an updated
Schedule BC reflecting the new Maximum Aggregate
Commitment and deliver it to the Seller and the Buyers, and that
updated Schedule BC shall thereupon be substituted for
and supersede the prior Schedule BC .
“ MBS
” means a mortgage pass-through security, collateralized
mortgage obligation, REMIC or other security that (a) is based
on and backed by an underlying pool of Mortgage Loans and
(b) provides for payment by its issuer to its holder of
specified principal installments
14
and/or a fixed
or floating rate of interest on the unpaid balance and for all
prepayments to be passed through to the holder, whether issued in
certificated or book-entry form and whether or not issued,
guaranteed, insured or bonded by Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae, Freddie
Mac, an insurance company, a private issuer or any other
investor.
“
MERS ” means Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems,
Inc., a Delaware corporation, or its successors or
assigns.
“ MERS
Designated Loan ” means a Purchased Loan registered to
the Seller on the MERS ® System.
“ MERS
Procedures Manual ” means the MERS Procedures Manual, as
it may be amended from time to time.
“
MERS ® System ” means the Electronic Agent’s
mortgage electronic registry system, as more particularly described
in the MERS Procedures Manual.
“
Mortgage ” means a mortgage, deed of trust, deed to
secure debt, security deed or other mortgage instrument or similar
evidence of lien legally effective in the U.S. jurisdiction where
the relevant real property is located to create and constitute a
valid and enforceable Lien, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances,
on the fee simple or long term ground leasehold estate in improved
real property.
“
Mortgage Assignment ” means an assignment of a
Mortgage, in form sufficient under the Laws of the U.S.
jurisdiction where the real property covered by such Mortgage is
located to give record notice of the assignment of such Mortgage,
perfect the assignment and establish its priority relative to other
transactions in respect of the Mortgage assigned (no Mortgage
Assignment is required for any Mortgage that has been originated in
the name of MERS and registered under the MERS
® System).
“
Mortgage Loan ” means any loan evidenced by a Mortgage
Note and includes all right, title and interest of the lender or
mortgagee of such loan as a holder of both the beneficial and legal
title to such loan, including (a) all Loan Papers or other
loan documents, files and records of the lender or mortgagee for
such loan, (b) the monthly payments, any prepayments,
insurance and other proceeds, (c) all Servicing Rights related
to such loan and (iv) all other rights, interests, benefits,
security, proceeds, remedies and claims (including, without
limitation, REO) in favor or for the benefit of the lender or
mortgagee arising out of or in connection with such
loan.
“
Mortgage Loan Transmission File ” means a file
containing all information concerning each Mortgage Loan required
by the “ Record Layout, ” as defined and
provided for in (and attached as an exhibit to) the Custody
Agreement, one of which shall be delivered by the Seller to each of
the Custodian and the Agent for each Purchased Loan on its Purchase
Date, both by electronic, computer readable transmission in
accordance with such Record Layout and, in the event such
electronic transmission is not possible, by faxing a hard copy
thereof to each of the Custodian and the Agent.
“
Mortgage Note ” means a promissory note secured by a
Mortgage.
15
“
Mortgaged Premises ” means the Property securing a
Mortgage Loan.
“
Multiemployer Plan ” means any “multiemployer
plan,” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, which
is maintained for employees of the Seller or any of the
Seller’s Subsidiaries.
“
Nonfunding Buyer ” is defined in
Section 3.11 .
“
Non-excluded Taxes ” is defined in
Section 7.1 .
“
Non-Usage Fee ” is defined in Section 9.1
.
“
Notices ” is defined in Section 23
.
“
Obligations ” means all of the Seller’s present
and future obligations and liabilities under this Agreement or any
of the other Repurchase Documents, whether for Repurchase Price,
Price Differential, Margin Call, premium, fees, costs,
attorneys’ fees or other obligation or liability, and whether
absolute or contingent, and all renewals, extensions, modifications
and increases of any of them.
“
Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate
executed on behalf of the Seller or another relevant Person by its
(or if it is a partnership, its general partner’s) Board of
Directors’ Chairman (or if it is a limited liability company,
one of its managers), president, vice president-finance, treasurer,
any of its executive vice presidents or senior vice presidents, its
company secretary, its controller or such other officer as shall be
acceptable to the Agent.
“ Open
Transaction ” means a Transaction in which the Buyers
have purchased and paid for the related Purchased Loans but the
Seller has not repurchased all of them, such that the remaining
Purchased Loans not repurchased by the Seller of the subject
Transaction would be an Open Transaction.
“
Operating Account ” means the Seller’s
non-interest bearing demand deposit account maintained with U.S.
Bank and described on Schedule 1.2 , subject to a
control agreement in favor of the Agent and from which the Agent is
authorized pursuant to Section 3.6 to withdraw funds on
any day in an amount equal to the aggregate Repurchase Prices of
all Purchased Loans that are Past Due on that day. The Operating
Account shall be subject to setoff by the Agent for Pro Rata
distribution to the Buyers and, upon the occurrence and during the
continuance of a Default or Event of Default, the Agent may also
terminate the Seller’s right to withdraw, or direct the
payment of funds in the Operating Account until the Obligations
have been paid in full.
“
Organizational Documents ” means as to any Person
other than a natural Person, its articles or certificate of
incorporation, organization, limited partnership or other document
filed with a Governmental Authority evidencing the organization of
such entity and any bylaws, operating agreement or other governance
document governing the rights of the holders of the ownership
interests in such Person.
“ Other
Taxes ” is defined in Section 7.2
.
16
“Parent” means M.D.C. Holdings, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
“
Participant ” is defined in
Section 22.17(a ).
“ Past
Due ” means that the Seller has not repurchased the
subject Purchased Loan on or before its Repurchase Date.
“
Permitted Encumbrances ” means, in respect of the
Mortgaged Premises securing a Purchased Loan, (i) tax Liens
for real property taxes and government-improvement assessments that
are not delinquent; (ii) easements and restrictions that do
not materially and adversely affect the title to or marketability
of such Mortgaged Premises or prohibit or interfere with the use of
such Mortgaged Premises as a one-to-four family residential
dwelling; (iii) reservations as to oil, gas or mineral rights,
provided such rights do not include the right to remove buildings
or other material improvements on or near the surface of such
Mortgaged Premises or to mine or drill on the surface thereof or
otherwise enter the surface for purposes of mining, drilling or
exploring for, or producing, transporting or otherwise handling
oil, gas or other minerals of any kind; (iv) agreements for
the installation, maintenance or repair of public utilities,
provided such agreements do not create or evidence Liens on such
Mortgaged Premises or authorize or permit any Person to file or
acquire claims of Liens against such Mortgaged Premises;
(v) with respect to Purchased Loans which are Second Mortgage
Loans, a first lien Mortgage Loans secured by the same Mortgaged
Premises; and (vi) such other exceptions (if any) as are
acceptable under relevant Agency guidelines; provided that
any encumbrance that is not permitted pursuant to the standards of
any relevant Investor Commitment by which the subject Purchased
Loan is covered shall not be a Permitted Encumbrance.
“
Permitted Letters of Credit ” means the letters of
credit described on Schedule 17.2 , outstanding as of
September 30, 2008, and similar letters of credit issued by
Seller after such date provided they are reported pursuant to
Section 16.5(h) with the financial statements for the
month in which they are issued.
“
Person ” means and includes natural persons,
corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships,
registered limited liability partnerships, general partnerships,
joint stock companies, joint ventures, associations, companies,
trusts, banks, trust companies, land trusts, business trusts or
other organizations, whether or not legal entities, and governments
and agencies and political subdivisions of them.
“
Piggyback Loan ” means a Second Mortgage Loan where
the Mortgaged Premises are subject to a first Mortgage Loan that is
a Purchased Loan.
“
Plan ” means an employee pension benefit plan of a
type described in Section 3(2) of ERISA and that is subject to
Title IV of ERISA in respect of which the Seller is an
“employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of
ERISA.
“ Plan
Party ” is defined in Section 32.1
.
“ Price
Differential ” means, with respect to any Transaction
hereunder for any day, the aggregate amount obtained by
multiplication of the Pricing Rate for each day by the Purchase
Price for such Transaction, based on a three hundred sixty
(360) day per year basis for the actual
17
number of days
during the period commencing on (and including) the Purchase Date
for such Transaction and ending on (but excluding) the
Determination Date, reduced by any such amount previously paid by
the Seller to the Agent (for Pro Rata distribution to the Buyers)
with respect to such Transaction.
“ Pricing
Rate ” means the LIBOR Rate plus the LIBOR Margin, the
Balance Funded Rate or the Default Pricing Rate, as determined
under this Agreement.
“ Prime
Rate ” means at any time of any determination thereof,
the rate per annum that is most recently publicly announced by U.S.
Bank as its “Prime Rate,” which may be a rate at, above
or below the rate at which U.S. Bank lends to other Persons. The
Prime Rate is a reference rate and is not necessarily the lowest
rate. Any Pricing Rate based on the Prime Rate shall be adjusted as
of the effective date of each change in the Prime Rate.
“
Principal Balance ” means, for any day, the advanced
and unpaid principal balance of a Purchased Loan on that
day.
“ Privacy
Requirements ” means (a) Title V of the
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, 15 U.S.C. 6801 et seq., (b) federal
regulations implementing such act codified at 12 CFR Parts 40, 216,
332 and 573, (c) the Interagency Guidelines Establishing
Standards For Safeguarding Customer Information and codified at 12
CFR Parts 30, 208, 211, 225, 263, 308, 364, 568 and 570 and
(d) any other applicable federal, state and local laws, rules,
regulations and orders relating to the privacy and security of
Seller’s Customer Information, as such statutes, regulations,
guidelines, laws, rules and orders may be amended from time to
time.
“ Pro
Rata ” means in accordance with the Buyers’
respective ownership interests in the Purchased Loans. On any day,
the Buyers will each own an undivided fractional ownership interest
in and to each Purchased Loan:
(a) if the
Commitments of the Buyers are outstanding on that day,
(i) whose numerator is that Buyer’s Committed Sum for
that day and (ii) whose denominator is the Maximum Aggregate
Commitment for that day; or
(b) if the
Commitments have expired or have been terminated and have not been
reinstated, (i) whose numerator is the aggregate sum of the
portions of the Purchase Prices paid by that Buyer in all
Transactions outstanding on that day and (ii) whose
denominator is the aggregate sum of the Purchase Prices paid by all
Buyers in all such Transactions outstanding on the day;
subject to
adjustment pursuant to Section 3.11 .
“
Property ” means any interest of a Person in any kind
of property, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or
intangible, including the Mortgage Loans.
“
Purchase Date ” means, for any Transaction, the date
on which the Seller is to convey the subject Purchased Loans to the
Buyers.
18
“
Purchase Price ” means (a) on the relevant
Purchase Date, the price at which the Purchased Loans in a
Transaction are sold by the Seller to the Buyers, such price being
the Purchased Loans’ initial Purchase Value, and
(b) thereafter, except where the Agent and the Seller agree
otherwise, such Purchased Loans’ Purchase Value decreased by
the amount of any cash transferred in respect of such Purchased
Loans (as determined by the Agent) by the Seller to the Agent
pursuant to Sections 3.4 and 6.1 (absent
manifest error, the Agent’s determination of for which
Transaction(s) cash was transferred by the Seller to the Agent
shall be conclusive and binding).
“
Purchase Price Decrease” means a reduction in the
outstanding Purchase Price for Purchased Loans without a
termination of a Transaction or portion thereof as described in
Section 3.4(c) .
“
Purchase Value ” means the lesser of (a) (i) the
Buyers’ Margin Percentage for a Purchased Loan multiplied by
(ii) the least of:
(A) the face
principal amount of the related Mortgage Note;
(B) the unpaid
Principal Balance of such Purchased Loan;
(C) the price to
be paid for such Purchased Loan under an Investor Commitment or the
weighted average price under unused Investor Commitments into which
such Purchased Loan is eligible for delivery; and
(D) the
Seller’s origination or acquisition price for such Purchased
Loan.
and,
(b) at the discretion of the Agent, ninety-five percent (95%)
of the Market Value of such Purchased Loan; provided , that
(i) the Purchase Value for Purchased Loans in excess of the
sublimits set forth in Section 4.2 shall be zero and,
(ii) the Purchase Value for any Purchased Loan that is not an
Eligible Loan shall be zero.
“
Purchased Loans ” means the Eligible Loans sold by the
Seller to the Buyers in Transactions, and any Eligible Loans
substituted therefor in accordance with Section 11 .
The term “Purchased Loans” with respect to any
Transaction at any time shall also include Additional Purchased
Loans delivered pursuant to Section 6.1 .
“
Purchased Loans Curtailment Report ” means a written
report from the Seller to the Agent, attached to the compliance
certificate in the form of Exhibit C , listing
Purchased Loans on which an unscheduled principal payment,
prepayment or reduction of more than an amount equal to one
regularly scheduled principal and interest installment payment was
made in the preceding month, and their resulting new Principal
Balances.
19
“
Purchased Loans Support ” means all property (real or
personal) assigned, hypothecated or otherwise securing any
Purchased Loans and includes any security agreement or other
agreement granting a lien or security interest in such real or
personal property, including:
(1) all Loan
Papers, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, related to, and
all private mortgage insurance on, any Purchased Loans, and all
renewals, extensions, modifications and replacements of any of
them;
(2) all rights,
liens, security interests, guarantees, insurance agreements and
assignments accruing or to accrue to the benefit of the Seller in
respect of any Purchased Loan;
(3) all of the
Seller’s rights, powers, privileges, benefits and remedies
under each and every paper now or hereafter securing, insuring,
guaranteeing or otherwise relating to or delivered in connection
with any Purchased Loan, including all guaranties, lien priority
agreements, security agreements, deeds of trust, Purchased Loans
assignments, subordination agreements, intercreditor agreements,
negative pledge agreements, loan agreements, management agreements,
development agreements, design professional agreements, payment,
performance or completion bonds, title and casualty insurance
policies and mortgage guaranty or insurance contracts;
(4) all of the
Seller’s rights, to the extent assignable, in, to and under
any and all commitments issued by (i) Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae,
Freddie Mac, another mortgage company or any other investor or any
Buyer or securities issuer to guarantee, purchase or invest in any
of the Purchased Loans or any MBS based on or backed by any of them
or (ii) any broker or investor to purchase any MBS, whether
evidenced by book entry or certificate, representing or secured by
any interest in any of the Purchased Loans, together with the
proceeds arising from or pursuant to any and all such
commitments;
(5) all rights
under every Hazard Insurance Policy relating to real estate
securing a Purchased Loan for the benefit of the creditor of such
Purchased Loan, the proceeds of all errors and omissions insurance
policies and all rights under any blanket hazard insurance policies
to the extent they relate to any Purchased Loan or its security and
all hazard insurance or condemnation proceeds paid or payable with
respect to any of the Purchased Loans and/or any of the property
securing payment of any of the Purchased Loans or covered by any
related instrument;
(6) all present
and future claims and rights of the Seller to have, demand,
receive, recover, obtain and retain payments from, and all proceeds
of any nature paid or payable by, any governmental,
quasi-governmental or private mortgage guarantor or insurer
(including VA, FHA or any other Person) with respect to any of the
Purchased Loans;
(7) all tax,
insurance, maintenance fee and other escrow deposits or payments
made by the Customers under such Purchased Loans (the Buyers’
Agent and the Buyers acknowledge that the Seller’s rights in
such deposits are limited to the rights of an escrow
20
agent and such
other rights, if any, in and to such deposits as are accorded by
the Purchased Loans and related papers); and
(8) all monies,
accounts, deposit accounts, payment intangibles and general
intangibles, however designated or maintained, constituting or
representing so-called “completion escrow” funds or
“holdbacks,” and being Purchased Loans’ proceeds
recorded as disbursed but that have not been paid over to the
seller of the subject Mortgaged Premises (the purchase of which is
financed by such Purchased Loan), but that are instead being held
by the Seller or by a third party escrow agent pending completion
of specified improvements or landscaping requirements for such
Mortgaged Premises.
“
Qualifying Balances ” means, with respect to any
Buyer, for any day, the lesser of (a) the amount of such
Buyer’s outstanding Purchase Price on Open Transactions on
such day, and (b) the sum of the collected balances in all
identified non-interest bearing accounts of the Seller maintained
with such Buyer less (i) amounts necessary to satisfy reserve
and deposit requirements and (ii) amounts required to compensate
such Buyer for services rendered in accordance with such
Buyer’s system of charges for services to similar
accounts.
“
Recourse Servicing ” means Servicing Rights under a
Servicing Agreement with respect to which the Servicer is obligated
to repurchase or indemnify the holder of the related Mortgage Loans
in respect of defaults on such Mortgage Loans at any time during
the term of such Mortgage Loans.
“
Register ” is defined in Section 22.17(c
).
“ Regular
Transaction ” means a Transaction funded by all Buyers,
rather than by U.S. Bank under the Swing Line.
“
Regulation T” means Regulation T promulgated
by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, 12 C.F.R.
Part 220, or any other regulation when promulgated to replace
the prior Regulation T and having substantially the same
function.
“
Regulation U ” means Regulation U
promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, 12 C.F.R. Part 221, or any other regulation when
promulgated to replace the prior Regulation U and having
substantially the same function.
“
Regulation X ” means Regulation X
promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, 12 C.F.R. Part 224, or any other regulation when
promulgated to replace the prior Regulation X and having
substantially the same function.
“ REO
” means real property improved by a one- through four-family
residence owned following judicial or nonjudicial foreclosure (or
conveyance by deed in lieu of foreclosure) of a Mortgage securing a
Single-family Loan.
“
Repurchase Date ” means the date on which the Seller
is to repurchase Purchased Loans from the Buyers, being the earlier
of (a) the date when the Approved Investor is to purchase
such
21
Purchased
Loans, and (b) any date determined by application of the
provisions of Section 3.4 or 18 .
“
Repurchase Documents ” means and includes this
Agreement, the Custody Agreement, any financing statements or other
papers now or hereafter authorized, executed or issued pursuant to
this Agreement, and any renewal, extension, rearrangement,
increase, supplement, modification or restatement of any of
them.
“
Repurchase Price ” means the price at which Purchased
Loans are to be resold by the Buyers to the Seller upon termination
of a Transaction (including Transactions terminable upon demand),
which will be determined in each case as the sum of (x) the
Purchase Price and (y) the Price Differential as of the date
of such determination.
“
Repurchase Settlement Account ” means the
Seller’s non-interest bearing demand deposit account to be
maintained with U.S. Bank and described on Schedule 1.2
, to be used for (a) the Agent’s and the Buyers’
deposits of Purchase Price payments for Purchased Loans (including
any Swing Line Purchases) to the extent not deposited directly in
the Funding Account, (b) any principal payments received by
the Agent or the Custodian (other than regular principal and
interest payments) on any Purchased Loans; (c) the
Agent’s deposit of Repurchase Price payments received from
the Seller or from an Approved Investor for the Seller’s
account for distribution to the Buyers and (d) only if and
when (i) no Default has occurred unless it has been either
cured by the Seller or waived in writing by the Agent (acting with
the requisite consent of the Buyers as provided in this Agreement)
and (ii) no Event of Default has occurred unless the Agent has
declared in writing that it has been cured or waived, transfer to
the Operating Account of proceeds of sales or other dispositions of
Purchased Loans to an Approved Investor in excess (if any) of the
Repurchase Price of such Purchased Loan. The Repurchase Settlement
Account shall be a blocked account from which the Seller shall have
no right to directly withdraw funds, but instead such funds may be
withdrawn or paid out only against the order of an authorized
officer of the Agent (acting with the requisite consent of the
Buyers as provided herein).
“
Request/Confirmation ” means letters substantially in
the form of Exhibit A , delivered pursuant to
Section 3.1 and their related Mortgage Transmission
Files.
“
Required Buyers ” means, for any day, Buyers
(a) whose Commitments comprise at least sixty-six and
two-thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the Maximum Aggregate Commitment
under this Agreement, or (b) who own at least sixty-six and
two-thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the Purchased Loans owned by the
Buyers on that day if on or before that day the Commitments have
expired or have been terminated and have not been
reinstated.
“ Second
Mortgage Loan ” means a Single-family Loan as to which
the Lien against the related Mortgaged Premises is second and
inferior to the Lien of a single senior Mortgage Loan.
“
Segment ” means that portion of an Open Transaction
designated as either a LIBOR Segment or a Balance Funded
Segment.
“
Seller’s Customer ” means any natural person who
has applied to the Seller for a financial product or service, has
obtained any financial product or service from the Seller or has a
Mortgage Loan that is serviced or subserviced by the
Seller.
22
“
Seller’s Customer Information ” means any
information or records in any form (written, electronic or
otherwise) containing a Seller’s Customer’s personal
information or identity, including such Seller’s
Customer’s name, address, telephone number, loan number, loan
payment history, delinquency status, insurance carrier or payment
information, tax amount or payment information and the fact that
such Seller’s Customer has a relationship with the
Seller.
“
Serviced Loans” means all Mortgage Loans serviced or
required to be serviced by the Seller under any Servicing
Agreement, irrespective of whether the actual servicing is done by
another Person (a subservicer) retained by the Seller for that
purpose.
“
Servicer ” means, initially the Seller, and upon
termination of the Seller’s right to service the Purchase
Loans pursuant to the provisions of Section 19.7 , the
Backup Servicer or such other Person (including the Agent) as the
Agent may appoint as Servicer.
“
Servicing Agreement ” means, with respect to any
Person, the arrangement, whether or not in writing, pursuant to
which that Person acts as servicer of Mortgage Loans, whether owned
by that Person or by others.
“
Servicing Functions ” means, with respect to the
servicing of Mortgage Loans, the collection of payments for the
reduction of principal and application of interest, collection of
amounts held or to be held in escrow for payment of taxes,
insurance and other escrow items and payment of such taxes and
insurance from amounts so collected, foreclosure services, and all
other actions required to conform with Accepted Servicing
Practices.
“
Servicing Rights ” means the rights and obligations to
administer and service a Mortgage Loan, including, without
limitation, the rights and obligations to: ensure the taxes and
insurance are paid, provide foreclosure services, provide full
escrow administration and perform any other obligations required by
any owner of a Mortgage Loan, collect the payments for the
reduction of principal and application of interest, and manage and
remit collected payments.
“
Single-family Loan” means a Mortgage Loan that is
secured by a Mortgage covering real property improved by a one-,
two-, three- or four-family residence.
“
SIPA ” means the Securities Investors Protection Act
of 1970, 15 U.S.C. §78a et. seq ., as
amended.
“
Solvent ” means, for any Person, that (a) the
fair market value of its assets exceeds its liabilities,
(b) it has sufficient cash flow to enable it to pay its debts
as they mature, and (c) it does not have unreasonably small capital
to conduct its business.
“
Statement Date ” means December 31,
2007.
“
Statement Date Financial Statements ” is defined in
Section 15.2(f ).
“
Sublimit ” means one or more (as the context requires)
of the sublimits described in Section 4.2 .
23
“
Subordination Agreement ” means a written
subordination agreement in form and substance satisfactory to and
approved by the Agent that subordinates (x) all present and
future debts and obligations owing by the Seller to the Person
signing such subordination agreement to (y) the Obligations,
in both right of payment and lien priority, including standstill
and blockage provisions approved by the Agent.
“
Subservicer ” means any entity permitted by the Agent
to act as a subservicer of the Servicer who shall perform Servicing
Functions under a Subservicer Instruction Letter.
“
Subservicer Instruction Letter ” means an instruction
letter to a Subservicer in form and substance agreed to by the
Seller and the Agent.
“
Subsidiary ” means any corporation, association or
other business entity (including a trust) in which any Person
(directly or through one or more other Subsidiaries or other types
of intermediaries), owns or controls:
(a) more than
fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power or shares of stock
entitled to vote in the election of its directors, managers or
trustees; or
(b) more than
ninety percent (90%) of the total assets and more than ninety
percent (90%) of the total equity through the ownership of capital
stock (which may be non-voting) or a similar device or indicia of
equity ownership.
“ Super
Jumbo Mortgage Loan ” means a fully documented first lien
Mortgage Loan that would be a Jumbo Mortgage Loan except that the
principal balance is greater than One Million Dollars
($1,000,000).
“
Supplemental Papers ” means the Loan Papers for a
particular Loan other than its Basic Papers.
“ Swing
Line ” means the short term revolving Eligible Loans
purchase facility provided for in Section 2.4 under
which U.S. Bank will fund (as “Swing Line Purchases”)
purchases of Eligible Loans to bridge the Seller’s daily
Transactions.
“ Swing
Line Limit ” means, for any day, the lesser of (x)
$60,000,000, and (y) the Maximum Aggregate Commitment minus
the Aggregate Outstanding Purchase Price outstanding on that day,
being the maximum amount that may be funded and outstanding on that
day under the Swing Line.
“ Swing
Line Refunding Due Date ” for each Transaction funded
under the Swing Line means the Business Day on which U.S. Bank
shall elect to have such Swing Line Transaction funded by the
Buyers pursuant to Section 2.5 (provided that U.S. Bank
shall elect to have such Swing Line Transactions so funded no less
than once per week) following the Business Day when U.S. Bank funds
such Transaction under the Swing Line; provided that U.S. Bank
agrees not to exercise such discretion to choose a due date in a
manner that would materially affect the Seller’s ability to
complete a Transaction under this Agreement unless a Default has
occurred that has not been cured by the Seller or declared in
writing by the Agent to have been waived or
24
any Event of
Default has occurred that the Agent has not declared in writing to
have been cured or waived, in each case, as provided in
Section 22 .
“ Swing
Line Transaction ” means a Transaction funded by U.S.
Bank under the Swing Line.
“
Taxes ” is defined in Section 7.1
.
“
Termination Date ” means the earlier of
(i) November 11, 2009, or (ii) the date when the
Buyers’ Commitments are terminated pursuant to this
Agreement, by order of any Governmental Authority or by operation
of law.
“ Total
Liabilities ” means all liabilities of the Seller and its
Subsidiaries, including nonrecourse debt as, in accordance with
GAAP, are reflected on the Seller’s consolidated balance
sheet, and also including all contingent liabilities and
obligations (including Recourse Servicing, recourse sale and other
recourse obligations, and guaranty, indemnity and mortgage loan
repurchase obligations), but excluding Seller’s obligations
under Permitted Letters of Credit.
“
Transaction ” is defined in the Recitals.
“ UCC
” means the Uniform Commercial Code or similar Laws of the
applicable jurisdiction, as amended from time to time.
“ VA
” means the Department of Veterans Affairs and any
successor.
“ Wet
Loan ” means a Purchased Loan originated and owned by the
Seller immediately prior to being purchased by the
Buyers:
(a) that has been
closed on or prior to the Business Day on which the Purchase Price
is paid therefor, by a title agency or closing attorney, and that
would qualify as an Eligible Loan except that some or all of its
Basic Papers are in transit to, but have not yet been received by,
the Custodian so as to satisfy all requirements to permit the
Seller to sell it pursuant to this Agreement without
restriction;
(b) that the
Seller reasonably expects to fully qualify as an Eligible Loan when
the original Basic Papers have been received by the
Custodian;
(c) as to which
the Seller actually and reasonably expects that such full
qualification can and will be achieved on or before five
(5) Business Days after the relevant Purchase Date;
and
(d) for which the
Seller has delivered to the Custodian a Mortgage Loan Transmission
File on or before the Purchase Date, submission of which to the
Custodian shall constitute the Seller’s certification to the
Custodian, the Buyers and the Agent that a complete File as to such
Purchased Loan, including the Basic Papers, exists and that such
File is in the possession of either the title agent or closing
attorney that closed such Purchased Loan, the Seller or that such
File has been or will be shipped to the Custodian.
25
Each Wet Loan
that satisfies the foregoing requirements shall be an Eligible Loan
subject to the condition subsequent of physical delivery of its
Mortgage Note, Mortgage and all other Basic Papers, to the
Custodian on or before five (5) Business Days after the
relevant Purchase Date. Each Wet Loan sold by the Seller shall be
irrevocably deemed purchased by the Buyers and shall automatically
become a Purchased Loan effective on the date of the related
Transaction, and the Seller shall take all steps necessary or
appropriate to cause the sale to the Buyers and delivery to the
Custodian of such Wet Loan and its Basic Papers to be completed,
perfected and continued in all respects, including causing the
original promissory note evidencing such Purchased Loan to be
physically delivered to the Custodian within five (5) Business
Days after the relevant Purchase Date, and, if requested by the
Agent, to give written notice to any title agent, closing attorney
or other Person in possession of the Basic Papers for such
Purchased Loan of the Buyers’ purchase of such Purchased
Loan. Upon the Custodian’s receipt of the Basic Papers
relative to a Wet Loan such Purchased Loan shall no longer be
considered a Wet Loan.
“ Wet
Loans Sublimit ” is defined in Section 4.2
.
1.3. Other
Definitional Provisions .Accounting terms not otherwise defined
shall have the meanings given them under GAAP.
(a) Defined terms
may be used in the singular or the plural, as the context
requires.
(b) Except where
otherwise specified, all times of day used in the Repurchase
Documents are local (U.S. Mountain Time Zone) times in Denver,
Colorado.
(c) Unless the
context plainly otherwise requires (e.g., if preceded by the word
“not”), wherever the word “including” or a
similar word is used in the Repurchase Documents, it shall be read
as if it were written, “including by way of example but
without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing concept
or description.”
(d) Unless the
context plainly otherwise requires, wherever the term
“Agent” is used in this Agreement (excluding
Section 22 ), it shall be read as if it were written
“the Agent (as agent and representative of the
Buyers).”
2 The Buyers’
Commitments .
2.1. The
Buyers’ Commitments to Purchase . Subject to the terms
and conditions of this Agreement and provided no Default or Event
of Default has occurred that the Agent has not declared in writing
to have been cured or waived (or, if one has occurred and not been
so declared cured or waived, if all of the Buyers, in their sole
discretion and with or without waiving such Default or Event of
Default, have elected in writing that Transactions under this
Agreement shall continue nonetheless), the Buyers agree to make
revolving purchases of Eligible Loans on a servicing released basis
through the Termination Date, so long as the Aggregate Outstanding
Purchase Price does not exceed the Maximum Aggregate Commitment and
so long as each Buyer’s Committed Sum is not exceeded. The
Buyers’ respective Committed Sums and the Maximum Aggregate
Commitment are set forth on Schedule BC in effect at
the relevant time, as it may have been amended or restated pursuant
to this Agreement. Upon the joinder of additional Buyer(s), if any,
the parties agree to approve in writing revised and updated
versions
26
of
Schedule BC . The fractions to be applied to determine
the respective Funding Shares of the Buyers for any day are their
respective Committed Sums divided by the Maximum Aggregate
Commitment for that day. Each Buyer shall be obligated to fund only
that Buyer’s own Funding Share of any Transaction requested,
and no Buyer shall be obligated to the Seller or any other Buyer to
fund a greater share of any Transaction. No Buyer shall be excused
from funding its applicable Funding Share of any Transaction merely
because any other Buyer has failed or refused to fund its relevant
Funding Share of that or any other Transaction. If any Buyer fails
to fund its Funding Share of any Transaction, the Agent (in its
sole and absolute discretion) may choose to fund the amount that
such Nonfunding Buyer failed or refused to fund, or the Agent as a
Buyer and the other Buyers who are willing to do so shall have the
right (but no obligation) to do so in the proportion that the
Committed Sum of each bears to the total Committed Sums of all
Buyers that have funded (or are funding) their own Funding Shares
of that Transaction and that are willing to fund part of the
Funding Share of such Nonfunding Buyer. Should the Agent and/or any
other Buyer(s) fund any or all of the Nonfunding Buyer’s
Funding Share of any Transaction, then the Nonfunding Buyer shall
have the obligation to deliver such amount to the Agent (for
distribution to the Buyer(s) who funded it) in immediately
available funds on the next Business Day. Regardless of whether the
other Buyers fund the Funding Share of the Nonfunding Buyer, the
respective ownership interests of the Buyers in the Transaction
shall be adjusted as provided in Section 3.11 . The
obligations of the Buyers hereunder are several and not
joint.
2.2. Expiration
or Termination of the Commitments . Unless extended in writing
or terminated earlier in accordance with this Agreement, the
Buyers’ Commitments (including U.S. Bank’s Swing Line
Commitment) shall automatically expire at the close of business on
the Termination Date, without any requirement for notice or any
other action by the Agent, any of the Buyers or any other
Person.
2.3. Request
for Increase in Maximum Aggregate Commitment . If the Seller
shall request to the Agent an increase in the Maximum Aggregate
Commitment to a specified amount up to One Hundred Fifty Million
Dollars ($150,000,000), the Agent shall use its best efforts to
obtain increased Committed Sums from existing Buyers, new
Commitments from prospective new Buyers or such combination thereof
as the Agent shall elect, to achieve such requested increase;
provided that no Default has occurred that has not been
cured before it has become an Event of Default, and no Event of
Default has occurred that the Agent has not declared in writing to
have been waived or cured. No Buyer will have any obligation to
increase its Committed Sum. If an increase in the Maximum Aggregate
Commitment is achieved, then (i) the Pro Rata ownership
interest in the Purchased Loans of each Buyer shall, following
funding by the Buyers increasing their Commitment Sums or the new
Buyers, automatically be adjusted proportionately and (ii)
Schedule BC shall be updated and the update executed
and delivered by the Agent to the Seller and each of the Buyers
and, effective as of the date specified on such update, shall each
automatically supersede and replace the then-existing corresponding
schedule for all purposes.
2.4. Swing Line
Commitment . In addition to its Commitment under
Section 2.1 , U.S. Bank agrees to fund revolving Swing
Line Transactions for aggregate Purchase Prices which do not on any
day exceed the Swing Line Limit for the purpose of initially
funding requested Transactions.
27
2.5. Swing Line
Transactions .
(a) The Seller
shall have the right to request and obtain a Swing Line
Transaction:
(i) only if such
Swing Line Transaction fully qualifies in all respects for funding
as Regular Transaction under this Agreement except that it may have
been requested later in the day;
(ii) provided that
no Default has occurred that has not been cured before it has
become an Event of Default, and no Event of Default has occurred
that the Agent has not declared in writing to have been waived or
cured and all conditions precedent in Section 14.2 have
been satisfied;
(iii) so long as
the Swing Line Limit is not exceeded;
(iv) provided that
the Mortgage Loan Transmission Files for the proposed Transaction
is received by U.S. Bank by no later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business
Day such Transaction is to be funded; and
(v) provided that
neither the Seller nor U.S. Bank is aware of any reason why the
requested Transaction cannot or will not be fully funded by the
Buyers on the first Swing Line Refunding Due Date following the
Business Day on which the Swing Line Transaction is to be
funded.
(b) All Swing Line
Transactions shall have a Price Differential from the date funded
until the date repaid and the Repurchase Price therefor shall be
due and payable to U.S. Bank at the same rate(s) as would be
applicable if such Swing Line Transactions had been funded as
Regular Transactions by all Buyers, instead of having been funded
by U.S. Bank alone as Swing Line Transactions.
(c) Each Swing
Line Transaction shall be re-funded on its Swing Line Refunding Due
Date by the Agent’s paying over to U.S. Bank out of the
Repurchase Settlement Account, and U.S. Bank’s applying
against such Swing Line Transaction, an amount equal to the
Purchase Price of the Transaction funded by all of the Buyers in
their Funding Shares of such Purchase Price on that day against the
same Transaction that was initially funded as a Swing Line
Transaction at which time such Transaction shall be deemed to be a
Regular Transaction.
(d) All accrued
Price Differential on Swing Line Transactions shall be due and
payable by the Seller to the Agent (for distribution to U.S. Bank)
on the Price Differential payment due date (determined under
Section 5 ) next following the date of the Swing Line
Transaction.
2.6. Optional
Reduction or Termination of Buyers’ Commitments . The
Seller may, at any time, without premium or penalty, upon not less
than ten (10) Business Days prior written notice to the Agent,
reduce or terminate the Maximum Aggregate Commitment, ratably, with
any such reduction in a minimum aggregate amount for all the Buyers
of Ten Million Dollars
28
($10,000,000),
or, if more, in an integral multiple of Ten Million Dollars
($10,000,000); provided , however , that (a) the
Seller may reduce the Maximum Aggregate Commitment no more than
once each calendar quarter, (b) at no time may the Aggregate
Outstanding Purchase Price exceed the Maximum Aggregate Commitment
after giving effect to any such reduction and, (c) unless
terminated in full, the Maximum Aggregate Commitment shall not be
reduced to less than Fifty Million Dollars ($50,000,000). Upon
termination of the Buyers’ Commitments pursuant to this
Section 2.6 , the Seller shall pay to the Agent for the
ratable benefit of the Buyers the full amount of all outstanding
Obligations under the Repurchase Documents.
3 Initiation;
Termination.
3.1. Seller
Request; Agent Confirmation .
(a) Any request to
enter into a Transaction shall be made by notice to the Agent at
the initiation of the Seller. To request a Transaction, the Seller
shall deliver to the Agent and the Custodian the Mortgage Loan
Transmission File for each of the Eligible Loans subject to the
Transaction by electronic transmission.
(b) If the Seller
submits a Mortgage Loan Transmission File to the Agent and the
Custodian and:
(i) it is received
before 1:00 p.m. on the proposed Purchase Date, the Transaction
shall be funded as a Swing Line Transaction;
(ii) it is
received after 1:00 p.m. on the proposed Purchase Date, U.S. Bank
shall either, at its election, (i) fund the requested
Transaction as a Swing Line Transaction on that same day, or
(ii) arrange for its funding on the next Business Day as a
Swing Line Transaction.
(c) The Seller
shall deliver a letter substantially in the form of
Exhibit A to the Agent no later than 5:00 p.m. on the
day the Seller submits each Mortgage Loan Transmission
File.
U.S. Bank shall
have no obligation to fund any such late-requested Transaction as
is described in Section 3.1(b)(ii ) as a Swing Line
Transaction if all of the requirements of Section 2.5 and
this Section 3 are not satisfied, although U.S. Bank
may elect to do so. If U.S. Bank does not elect to do so, then U.S.
Bank shall fund such requested Transaction as a Swing Line
Transaction on the next succeeding Business Day, provided that all
conditions to its funding (including the requirements of
Section 2.5 , this Section 3 and
Section 14 ) are then satisfied.
3.2.
Syndication of Purchases .
U.S. Bank shall
notify each Buyer no later than 1:00 p.m. on each Swing Line
Refunding Date of such Buyer’s Funding Share of the Swing
Line Transactions that are to be converted to Regular Transactions
on such date. If U.S. Bank has funded the requested Transaction (or
any part of it) as a Swing Line Transaction, and if at the time
such Swing Line Transaction was funded, U.S. Bank reasonably
believed that all of the conditions set forth in
Section 2.5 were satisfied in all material respects,
then the other Buyers shall be unconditionally and
irrevocably
29
obligated to
timely fund their respective Funding Shares of the Transaction that
was so initially funded as a Swing Line Transaction, upon notice
from U.S. Bank received no later than 1:00 p.m. on the Swing Line
Refunding Due Date, irrespective of whether in the meantime any
Default or Event of Default has occurred or been discovered, and
irrespective of whether in the meantime some or all of the
Buyers’ Commitments have lapsed, expired or been canceled,
rescinded or terminated with or without cause, or have been waived,
released or excused for any reason whatsoever, so that (a) the
Swing Line is paid down by the required amount on each Swing Line
Refunding Due Date, (b) all Price Differential accrued on
Swing Line Transactions to the applicable Swing Line Refunding Due
Date shall be due and payable by the Seller to the Agent (for
distribution to U.S. Bank) within two (2) Business Days after the
Agent bills the Seller for such Price Differential, but in no event
later than the Termination Date, and (c) all Swing Line
Transactions are converted to Regular Transactions with each Buyer
having funded its Funding Share thereof. The Agent shall disburse
to U.S. Bank from the Repurchase Settlement Account an amount equal
to the sum of the Funding Shares funded by all of the other Buyers
on that day against the same Transaction that was initially funded
as a Swing Line Transaction (excluding U.S. Bank’s own
Funding Share thereof); provided that if a Buyer other than
U.S. Bank advises the Agent by telephone and confirms the advice by
fax that such Buyer has placed all of its Funding Share on the
federal funds wire to the Repurchase Settlement Account, the Agent
shall continue to keep the Swing Line Transaction outstanding to
the extent of that Buyer’s Funding Share so wired until such
Buyer’s Funding Share is received in the Repurchase
Settlement Account, and the Agent shall then repay U.S. Bank that
still-outstanding portion of the Swing Line Transaction from the
Repurchase Settlement Account, and the Price Differential accrued
at the Pricing Rate(s) applicable to the Transaction on that
Funding Share for the period from (and including) the relevant
Swing Line Refunding Due Date to (but excluding) the date such
Buyer’s Funding Share is received by the Agent shall belong
to U.S. Bank; provided, further that in no event shall U.S.
Bank have any obligation to continue such portion of any Swing Line
Transaction outstanding if and to the extent, if any, that doing so
would cause the total amount funded by U.S. Bank and outstanding to
exceed the Swing Line Limit. If any Buyer fails to wire to the
Repurchase Settlement Account such Buyer’s Funding Share of
any Regular Transaction that was initially funded as a Swing Line
Transaction ( i . e ., excluding any such failure
caused by a federal funds wire delay) so that such funds are
received by 3:00 p.m. on the Swing Line Refunding Due Date, then
that Buyer shall also be obligated to pay to U.S. Bank Price
Differential on the Funding Share so due from such Buyer to U.S.
Bank at the Federal Funds Rate from (and including) such Swing Line
Refunding Due Date to (but excluding) the date of payment of such
Funding Share.
3.3.
Request/Confirmation . Each Request/Confirmation shall
identify the Agent and the Seller and set forth:
(a) the Purchase
Date applicable to the relevant Transaction;
(b) for each of
the Eligible Loans to be sold, the Purchase Price ; and
(c) any additional
terms or conditions of the Transaction mutually agreed to by the
Agent and the Seller.
30
Each
Request/Confirmation shall be binding on the parties, unless
written notice of objection is given by the objecting party to the
other party within one (1) Business Day after the Agent has
received the completed Request/Confirmation from the Seller. In the
event of any conflict between the terms of a Request/Confirmation
and this Agreement, this Agreement shall prevail.
3.4.
Transaction Termination; Purchase Price Decrease
.
(a) Automatic
Termination . Each Transaction, or applicable portion thereof,
will automatically terminate on the earlier of (i) the date or
dates when the subject Purchased Loans are purchased by Approved
Investor(s) and (ii) the Termination Date. Upon any such
automatic termination, the Seller shall immediately repurchase the
Purchased Loans in accordance with this Section 3.
(b) Termination
Upon Occurrence of Disqualifier . If any Disqualifier occurs in
respect of a Purchased Loan, the Seller shall immediately
repurchase such Purchased Loan in accordance with this
Section 3 .
(c) How
Terminations will be Effected . Termination of every
Transaction will be effected by (x) the Buyers’
reconveyance to the Seller or its designee of the Purchased Loans,
servicing released, and payment of any Income in respect thereof
received by the Agent and not previously either paid to the Seller
or applied as a credit to the Seller’s Obligations, against
(y) payment of the Repurchase Price in immediately available
funds to the account referred to in Section 3.5 by 1:00
p.m. on the Repurchase Date, so that the Agent receives the
Repurchase Price (for Pro Rata distribution to the Buyers) in
immediately available funds on that same Business Day;
provided that the portion of the Repurchase Price
attributable to accrued and unpaid Price Differential for the
Repurchased Loan shall not be due until two (2) Business Days
after the Agent bills the Seller therefor; provided further
that all accrued and unpaid Price Differential shall be due and
payable on the Termination Date.
(d) Purchase
Price Decrease . The Seller may effectuate a Purchase Price
Decrease on any Business Day by delivery to the Agent in
immediately available funds of an amount specified by the Seller as
a Purchase Price Decrease on that Business Day. No Purchased Loans
shall be, or be deemed to be, repurchased in connection with a
Purchase Price Decrease.
3.5. Place for
Payments of Repurchase Prices . All Repurchase Price payments
shall be paid to the Repurchase Settlement Account.
3.6.
Withdrawals from and Credits to Operating Account . If the
Seller fails for any reason to repurchase any one or more Purchased
Loans on the relevant Repurchase Date, to pay any Price
Differential or fees when due or to satisfy any Margin Call in the
manner and by the time specified in Sections 3.4 and
3.5 , the Agent is hereby specifically and irrevocably
authorized to withdraw funds from the Operating Account or any
other account of the Seller in an amount equal to the sum of the
Repurchase Prices of all Purchased Loans that are Past Due, plus
accrued, unpaid Price Differential or fees, plus Margin Deficit (if
applicable), on that day and cause application of such funds
withdrawn to the payment of the Repurchase Prices of
such
31
Purchased
Loans, Price Differential or fees, and Margin Deficit (if
applicable) in such order and manner as the Agent may elect and if
funds in the Operating Account or any other account of the Seller
are insufficient to pay the Repurchase Prices of all such Purchased
Loans, the Seller shall pay the amount due hereunder on demand by
wire to the Repurchase Settlement Account. As long as no Default or
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or thereafter with
the consent of the Required Buyers, the Agent shall, at the written
request of the Seller, cause any amount deposited in the Repurchase
Settlement Account in excess of amounts required hereunder to be
transferred to the Operating Account.
3.7. Transfer
of Existing Mortgage Loan Portfolio .
(a) The Agent,
some of the Buyers and the Seller are also parties to a Fourth
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of September 5,
2006 (as amended, the “ Warehousing Credit Agreement
”), pursuant to which such Buyers (the “ Existing
Lenders ”) and the Agent (acting as agent for the lenders
party to the Warehousing Credit Agreement) have made Advances
(defined in the Warehousing Credit Agreement) in the nature of
loans to the Seller. Repayment of these Advances and all interest
accrued thereon, and payment and performance of the other
obligations of the Seller under the Warehousing Credit Agreement,
are secured by a pledge and grant of a first priority security
interest in certain Mortgage Loans and related collateral delivered
by the Seller to the Agent under the Warehousing Credit Agreement
(collectively, the “ Existing Mortgage Loan Portfolio
”), all on the terms and conditions set forth therein and in
the Second Amended and Restated Pledge and Security Agreement
referred to therein. The Seller has requested that it be permitted
to sell the Existing Mortgage Loan Portfolio, on the terms and
conditions set forth herein, to the Agent for the benefit of the
Buyers, and this Section 3.7 and
Section 3.8 memorialize the parties’ further
agreements on that subject.
(b) Concurrently
with the initial Transaction hereunder, the Agent (acting as Agent
for the Existing Buyers) shall disburse the proceeds of such
Transaction and additional funds made available to it by the
Seller, if required, to the Existing Lenders ratably in accordance
with their advances against the Existing Mortgage Loan Portfolio.
The Warehousing Credit Agreement shall thereupon be terminated
(except for any provisions thereof that by their terms survive
termination of said agreement).
(c) As part of the
initial Transaction hereunder, subject to the terms and conditions
of this Agreement, the Buyers shall purchase all Eligible Loans in
the Existing Mortgage Loan Portfolio on the terms set forth in this
Agreement.
3.8. Special
Terms Applicable to the Existing Mortgage Loan Portfolio .
The following changes in the terms and conditions of this Agreement
are applicable to the Existing Mortgage Loan Portfolio and the
Mortgage Loans therein:
(a) The Repurchase
Date for each such Mortgage Loan under Section 3.4 (and
as set forth in the Disqualifiers on Schedule DQ )
shall be measured from the date on which the Mortgage Loan was
first pledged by the Seller pursuant to the Warehousing Credit
Agreement. The requirement of Schedule EL (9) that each
Eligible Loan be
32
originated no
more than 30 days prior to its Purchase Date shall be measured
from the date on which the Mortgage Loan was first pledged by the
Seller pursuant to the Warehousing Credit Agreement ( i.e. ,
that it was originated no more than 30 days prior to the date
it was first pledged by the Seller pursuant to the Warehousing
Credit Agreement). The prior pledge of an Eligible Loan that is a
part of the Existing Mortgage Loan Portfolio pursuant to the
Warehousing Credit Agreement shall not violate any covenant,
representation or warranty under this Agreement regarding a prior
pledge of any Eligible Loan.
(b) Each such
Mortgage Loan must be an Eligible Loan at the time of purchase
under this Agreement unless otherwise agreed by all Buyers and the
Seller.
(c) The Seller
makes the following additional representations and warranties in
connection with the sale and purchase of the Existing Mortgage Loan
Portfolio: the Seller has not filed a petition in any case, action
or proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any similar state law;
no petition in any case, action or proceeding under the Bankruptcy
Code or any similar state laws have been filed against the Seller
that has not been dismissed or vacated; and the Seller has not
filed any answer or otherwise admitted in writing any insolvency or
inability to pay its debts or has made an assignment for the
benefit of creditors or consented to the appointment of a receiver
or trustee of all or a material part of its property. The Seller
has no intention to make any such filing or admission in the next
ninety (90) days. The sale and purchase of the Existing
Mortgage Loan Portfolio will not be a preference, voidable
transfer, fraudulent conveyance, or otherwise in violation of the
Bankruptcy Code or any similar state or federal law.
3.9. Delivery
of Additional Mortgage Loans . The Seller may from time to time
deliver to the Agent Mortgage Loans that are also Eligible Loans
without entering into a new Transaction by providing to the Agent
the documents required under Section 3.1 with respect
to such Mortgage Loans. The Seller and the Buyers agree that such
Mortgage Loans delivered pursuant to this Section 3.9
shall be treated as Purchased Loans subject to the existing
Transactions hereunder from the date of such delivery.
3.10.
Application of Repurchase Price Payments . Upon receipt by
the Agent of amounts paid or prepaid as Purchase Price Decreases or
Repurchase Price (except upon the exercise of remedies provided in
Section 18 ) the Agent shall apply amounts so received
to the payment of all Obligations that are then due, and if the
amount so received is insufficient to pay all such Obligations,
(i) first to any reimbursement due under
Section 20.1 , (ii) second to payment of all Swing
Line Transactions that have not been syndicated, and
(iii) third to partial payment of Obligations then due or as
otherwise agreed by the Buyers.
3.11. Pro Rata
Ownership Interests . If at any time or times when the
Commitments are outstanding, any Buyer fails to fund any of its
Funding Share(s) of any Transaction as provided in
Section 2 (a “ Nonfunding Buyer ”)
and one or more of the other Buyers funds it (electively in
accordance with the provisions of Section 2.1 ),
then:
(a) the respective
ownership interests of both (i) the Nonfunding Buyer and
(ii) the Buyer (or Buyers) that funded such Funding Share(s),
shall be proportionately
33
decreased and
increased, respectively, to the same extent as if their respective
Committed Sums were changed in direct proportion to the
unreimbursed balance outstanding from time to time thereafter of
the amount so funded;
(b) the Nonfunding
Buyer’s share of all future distributions of Repurchase
Prices or other realizations on the Purchased Loans received, pro
rata among them in accordance with their respective unrecovered
balances of such Nonfunding Buyer’s Funding Share(s), shall
be distributed to the Buyer(s) that so funded such Nonfunding
Buyer’s Funding Share(s) until all such funding Buyer(s) have
been fully repaid the amount so funded; and
(c) such
adjustment shall remain in effect until such time as the Buyer(s)
that funded such Funding Share(s) have been so fully
repaid.
If no other Buyer
funds any of the Nonfunding Buyer’s Funding Share, then the
Pro Rata ownership interests of the Buyers in the Purchased Loans
shall be changed, in that case so that each Buyer’s Pro Rata
ownership interest in the Purchased Loans is equal to the ratio of
(x) the sum of the portions of the Purchase Prices paid by
that Buyer in all Open Transactions on that day to (y) the
total of the Purchase Prices paid by all Buyers in all Open
Transactions on that day, but the Nonfunding Buyer’s share of
all subsequent distributions of any Repurchase Price and Margin
Deficit payments shall be paid to the other Buyers, pro rata among
them in the ratio that the Pro Rata ownership interest in the
Purchased Loans owned by each bears to the aggregate Pro Rata
ownership interests in the Purchased Loans of all such other
Buyers, and the Buyers’ respective Pro Rata ownership
interests in the Purchased Loans shall be readjusted after each
such payment, until their Pro Rata ownership interests are restored
to what they were before any Nonfunding Buyer failed to fund.
Notwithstanding any such changes in the Buyers’ Pro Rata
ownership interests in any Purchased Loan due to any Buyer’s
failure to fund its Funding Share(s) of any Transaction, such
failure to fund shall not diminish any Buyer’s Funding
Share(s) for subsequent Transactions.
4 Transaction Limits and
Sublimits .
4.1.
Transaction Limits . Each Transaction shall be subject to
the limitation that no purchase will be made if at the time of or
after such purchase, the Aggregate Outstanding Purchase Price
exceeds or would exceed the Maximum Aggregate
Commitment.
4.2.
Transaction Sublimits . The following sublimits shall also
be applicable to the Transactions hereunder such that after giving
effect to any proposed Transaction and after giving effect to any
repurchase, addition or substitution of any Mortgage Loan
hereunder, the following shall be true:
(a) The Aggregate
Outstanding Purchase Price of Conforming Mortgage Loans may be as
much as one hundred percent (100%) of the Maximum Aggregate
Commitment.
(b) The Aggregate
Outstanding Purchase Price of all Purchased Loans that are Wet
Loans shall not exceed (x) fifty percent (50%) of the Maximum
Aggregate Commitment on any of the first five and last five
Business Days of any month or
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(y) thirty
percent (30%) of the Maximum Aggregate Commitment on any other day
(the “ Wet Loans Sublimit ”).
(c) The Aggregate
Outstanding Purchase Price of all Purchased Loans that are of the
type listed in the first column of the following table shall not
exceed the percentage of the Maximum Aggregate Commitment listed in
the second column of the table (the name of that Sublimit is set
forth in the third column).
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Maximum
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percentage/amount
of
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Type of Purchased
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Maximum Aggregate
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Loan
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Commitment
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Name of Sublimit
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2.5
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%
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“Second Loans
Sublimit”
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Agency-eligible Forty Year
Loans
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5
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%
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“Agency-eligible Forty Year
Loans Sublimit”
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Jumbo Mortgage Loans and Super Jumbo
Mortgage Loans
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15
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%
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“Jumbo Loans
Sublimit”
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Super Jumbo Mortgage
Loans
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5
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%
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“Super Jumbo Loans
Sublimit”
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(d) The Agent may
agree to any change in the aggregate not involving more than Two
Million Dollars ($2,000,000) of the Purchased Loans in the handling
of the Purchased Loans, as set forth in Section 22.5
.
(e) The Purchase
Value for any Purchased Loan hereunder shall not be more than One
Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000).
5.1. Pricing
Rate . Except as otherwise provided herein with respect to
Balance Funded Segments and the Default Pricing Rate, the Pricing
Rate to be applied to the Purchase Prices of Purchased Loans to
determine the Price Differential in all Open Transactions shall be
the LIBOR Rate plus the LIBOR Margin applicable from time to
time.
5.2.
Seller’s Election of Pricing Rate . The Seller may
elect that the Pricing Rate to be applied to any Segment of Open
Transactions owed to a particular Buyer be the Balance Funded Rate
from time to time by giving the Agent telephonic notice, confirmed
by the applicable Buyer and the Agent, not later than
10:00 a.m. on the effective date of such election, specifying
the Business Day when such election is to become effective and
confirming the telephonic notice in writing by not later than the
close of business on the same day. A Balance Funded Rate may only
be selected where a Buyer is holding sufficient Qualifying Balances
and shall only be applicable to such Buyer. Such election shall not
change the calculation of Price Differential for any period prior
to the specified effective date.
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5.3.
Seller’s Re-election of the Pricing Rate . If the
Seller has elected the Balance Funded Rate for any Segment thereof,
the Seller may thereafter elect that the Pricing Rate to be applied
to such Segment instead be calculated by reference to the LIBOR
Rate plus the LIBOR Margin by giving the Agent telephonic notice
not later than 10:00 a.m. on the effective date of such
election, specifying the Business Day when such election is to
become effective and confirming the telephonic notice in writing by
not later than the close of business on the same day. Such election
shall not change the calculation of Price Differential for any
period prior to the specified effective date.
5.4. Balances
Deficiency Fees . If for any calendar month the Qualifying
Balances maintained by the Seller with any Buyer is less than an
amount equal to the average daily aggregate unpaid principal
balance of the Balance Funded Segments owed to such Buyer during
such calendar month (such deficiency being herein referred to as
the “ Balances Deficiency ”), a fee (the “
Balances Deficiency Fee ”) shall accrue for said
calendar month on the Balances Deficiency at a per annum rate equal
to the average daily LIBOR Rate in effect during said calendar
month; and provided further, that if the Qualifying Balances
maintained by the Seller with any Buyer for any calendar month
exceeds the weighted average daily aggregate unpaid principal
balance of the Balance Funded Segments held by such Buyer during
such calendar month (such excess being defined herein as the
“ Balances Surplus ”), then such Balances
Surplus may be carried forward and applied to reduce the Balances
Deficiency Fee in any succeeding calendar months (but not to any
calendar month occurring in any subsequent calendar year), and the
net positive amount of the Balances Deficiency Fee, if any, will be
payable by the Seller at the end of each calendar year promptly
after the Seller’s receipt of an invoice for such
amount.
5.5. Pricing
Rate for Default Pricing Rate Purchased Loans . Notwithstanding
any contrary or inconsistent provision of this
Section 5 , the Pricing Rate to be multiplied by the
Purchase Prices of all Purchased Loans shall be the Default Pricing
Rate from (and including) (a) the day immediately following
the Repurchase Date for each such Past Due Purchased Loan and until
(but excluding) the date on which such Past Due Purchased Loan is
repurchased by transfer to the Agent (for Pro Rata distribution to
the Buyers) of its full Repurchase Price in immediately available
funds; and (b) the date designated by the Agent to the Seller
after the occurrence of an Event of Default under
Section 18.1 .
5.6. Price
Differential Payment Due Dates . Price Differential on each
Open Transaction accrued and unpaid to the end of each month before
the Termination Date (and any Balance Deficiency Fee) shall be due
and payable two (2) Business Days after the Agent bills the
Seller for it, whether or not such Transaction is still an Open
Transaction on such payment due date; provided that
(a) all accrued and unpaid Price Differential (and Balance
Deficiency Fees) on all Transactions shall be due on the
Termination Date, and (b) all Pricing Differential calculated
at the Default Pricing Rate shall be due on demand.
5.7. Separate
Agreements . The provisions of Sections 5.2 through
5.5 shall not apply if a particular Buyer and the Seller
agree otherwise by separate agreement with respect to adjustments
to such Buyer’s Price Differential based on Qualifying
Balances. Any such Buyer shall promptly inform the Agent of the
separate agreement (although the terms may remain confidential) and
thereafter shall invoice the Seller separately for the Price
Differential due
36
pursuant to
such separate agreement (and the Agent shall not invoice the Seller
for Price Differential due such Buyer hereunder).
(a) If at any time
the aggregate Purchase Value of all Purchased Loans subject to all
Transactions hereunder is less than the aggregate Repurchase Price
(excluding Price Differential), minus cash transfers previously
made from the Seller to the Agent in response to previous Margin
Calls, if any, for all such Transactions (a “ Margin
Deficit ”), then by notice to the Seller (a “
Margin Call ”), the Agent shall, require the Seller to
transfer (for the account of the Buyers) to the Agent or the
Custodian, as appropriate, either (at the Seller’s option)
cash or additional Eligible Loans reasonably acceptable to the
Agent (“ Additional Purchased Loans ”), or a
combination of cash and Additional Purchased Loans, so that the
cash and the aggregate Purchase Value of the Purchased Loans,
including any such Additional Purchased Loans, will thereupon at
least equal the then aggregate Repurchase Price (excluding Price
Differential). The Agent will recalculate the Purchase Value of all
or a portion of the Purchased Loans at the times it deems
appropriate in its sole discretion and at any other time at the
request of the Required Buyers.
(b) On any
Business Day on which the Purchase Value of the Purchased Loans
subject to Transactions exceeds the then outstanding aggregate
Repurchase Price of all Transactions (a “ Margin
Excess ”), so long as no Default or Event of Default has
occurred and is continuing or will result therefrom, the Agent
shall, upon receipt of written request from the Seller, remit cash
or release Purchased Loans as requested by the Seller, in either
case, in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the amount
requested by the Seller and (ii) such Margin Excess, subject
always to the other limitations of this Agreement. If cash is to be
remitted the Agent shall treat the receipt of the written request
of the Seller under this Section 6.1(b) as if it were a
request for a Transaction. To the extent the Agent remits cash to
the Seller, such cash shall be (A) additional Purchase Price
with respect to the Transactions, and (B) subject in all
respects to the provisions and limitations of this Agreement. Each
Buyer shall fund its Pro Rata share of such additional Purchase
Price as if the remission of such Margin Excess were the initiation
of a Transaction hereunder.
6.2. Margin
Call Deadline . If the Agent delivers a Margin Call to the
Seller at or before 11:00 a.m. on any Business Day, then the
Seller shall transfer cash and/or Additional Purchased Loans as
provided in Section 6.1 on the same Business Day. If
the Agent delivers a Margin Call to the Seller after
11:00 a.m. on any Business Day, then the Seller shall transfer
cash and/or Additional Purchased Loans by no later than
11:00 a.m. on the next following Business Day.
6.3.
Application of Cash . Any cash transferred to the Agent (for
Pro Rata distribution to the Buyers) pursuant to this
Section 6 shall be applied by the Buyers on receipt
from the Agent
37
which shall
occur on the date received from the Seller or the next Business Day
if received after 2:00 p.m.
6.4. Increased
Cost . If any Legal Requirement (other than with respect to any
amendment made to the relevant Buyer’s articles of
incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing
documents) or any change in the interpretation or application
thereof or compliance by any Buyer with any request or directive
(whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or
other Governmental Authority made subsequent to the Effective
Date:
(a) shall subject
such Buyer to any Tax or increased Tax of any kind whatsoever with
respect to this Agreement or any Transaction or change the basis of
taxation of payments to the Buyer in respect thereof;
(b) shall impose,
modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory
loan or similar requirement against assets held by, deposits or
other liabilities in or for the account of, advances, or other
extensions of credit by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any
office of the Buyer that is not otherwise included in the
determination of the LIBOR Rate hereunder; or
(c) shall impose
on the Buyer any other condition;
and the result
of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to the Buyer, by an
amount which the Buyer deems to be material, of entering,
continuing or maintaining any Transaction or to reduce any amount
due or owing hereunder in respect thereof, then, in any such case,
the Seller shall promptly pay the Agent (for distribution to such
Buyer) such additional amount or amounts as calculated by the Buyer
in good faith as will compensate the Buyer for such increased cost
or reduced amount receivable.
6.5. Capital
Adequacy . If any Buyer shall have determined that the adoption
of or any change in any Legal Requirement (other than with respect
to any amendment made to the Buyer’s articles of
incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing
documents) regarding capital adequacy or in the interpretation or
application thereof or compliance by the Buyer or any corporation
controlling the Buyer with any request or directive regarding
capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) from any
Governmental Authority made subsequent to the Effective Date shall
have the effect of reducing the rate of return on the Buyer’s
or such corporation’s capital as a consequence of its
obligations hereunder to a level below that which the Buyer or such
corporation could have achieved but for such adoption, change or
compliance (taking into consideration the Buyer’s or such
corporation’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by
an amount deemed by the Buyer to be material, then from time to
time, the Seller shall promptly pay to the Agent (for distribution
to such Buyer) such additional amount or amounts as will compensate
the Buyer or such corporation for such reduction.
6.6.
Agent’s Report . In the discretion of the Agent or
Required Buyers if it or they reasonably determines that market
conditions warrant (except that the Agent shall have no obligation
to make such determination more frequently than once per day), the
Agent may: (1) determine the aggregate Market Values for the
Purchased Loans (which may include the
38
Purchase Value
of any Mortgage Loans purchased on that day) by summing the values
of the individual Purchased Loans as reported on (and recorded by
the Agent from) the Mortgage Loan Transmission Files and Purchased
Loans Curtailment Reports, valuing at zero Purchased Loans for
which the Agent has current actual knowledge that a Disqualifier
exists; (2) issue a statement of the value of the Purchased
Loans as so determined; and (3) provide a copy of such
statement to the Seller and each Buyer.
6.7. Provisions
Relating to LIBOR Rate . If, after the date of this Agreement,
the adoption of, or any change in, any applicable law, rule or
regulation, or any change in the interpretation or administration
thereof by any governmental authority, central bank or comparable
agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof,
or compliance by any Buyer with any request or directive (whether
or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank
or comparable agency shall make it unlawful or impossible for such
Buyer to make, maintain or fund Transactions based on the LIBOR
Rate, such Buyer shall notify the Seller and the Agent, whereupon
the Pricing Rate on all of the affected Transactions shall be
automatically converted as of the date of such Buyer’s notice
to bear interest at a rate equal to the Prime Rate plus the
LIBOR Margin.
7.1. Payments
to be Free of Taxes; Withholding . Any and all payments by the
Seller under or in respect of this Agreement or any other
Repurchase Documents to which the Seller is a party shall be made
free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on
account of, any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts,
deductions, charges or withholdings, and all liabilities (including
penalties, interest and additions to tax) with respect thereto,
whether now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or
assessed by any taxation authority or other Governmental Authority
(collectively, “ Taxes ”), unless required by
any Law. If the Seller shall be required under any applicable Legal
Requirement to deduct or withhold any Taxes from or in respect of
any sum payable under or in respect of this Agreement or any of the
other Repurchase Documents to the Agent (for the account of the
Buyers), (a) the Seller shall make all such deductions and
withholdings in respect of Taxes, (b) the Seller shall pay the
full amount deducted or withheld in respect of Taxes to the
relevant taxation authority or other Governmental Authority in
accordance with any applicable Legal Requirement and (c) the
sum payable by the Seller shall be increased as may be necessary so
that after the Seller has made all required deductions and
withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to
additional amounts payable under this Section 7 ) each
Buyer receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received
had no such deductions or withholdings been made in respect of
Non-excluded Taxes. For purposes of this Agreement the term “
Non-excluded Taxes ” means Taxes other than, in the
case of any Person, Taxes that are imposed on its overall net
income (and franchise taxes imposed in lieu thereof) by the
jurisdiction under the laws of which such Person is organized or of
its applicable lending office, or any political subdivision
thereof.
7.2. Other
Taxes . In addition, the Seller hereby agrees to pay any
present or future stamp, recording, documentary, excise, property
or value-added taxes, or similar taxes, charges or levies that
arise from any payment made under or in respect of this Agreement
or any other Repurchase Document or from the execution, delivery or
registration of, any performance under,
39
or otherwise
with respect to, this Agreement or any other Repurchase Documents
(collectively, “ Other Taxes ”).
7.3. Taxes
Indemnity . The Seller hereby agrees to indemnify the Buyers
and the Agent for, and to hold each of them harmless against, the
full amount of Non-excluded Taxes and Other Taxes, and the full
amount of Taxes of any kind imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts
payable under this Section 7 imposed on or paid by the
Buyers or the Agent and any liability (including penalties,
additions to tax, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with
respect thereto. The indemnity by the Seller provided for in this
Section 7.3 shall apply and be made whether or not the
Non-excluded Taxes or Other Taxes for which indemnification
hereunder is sought have been correctly or legally asserted.
Amounts payable by the Seller under the indemnity set forth in this
Section 7.3 shall be paid within ten (10) days
from the date on which the Agent makes written demand
therefor.
7.4.
Receipt . Within thirty (30) days after the date of any
payment of Taxes, the Seller (or any Person making such payment on
behalf of the Seller) shall furnish to the Agent for each
Buyer’s account a certified copy of the original official
receipt evidencing payment thereof.
7.5.
Survival . Without prejudice to the survival of any other
agreement of the Seller hereunder, the agreements and obligations
of the Seller contained in this Section 7 shall survive
the termination of this Agreement. Nothing contained in this
Section 7 shall require the Buyer to make available any
of its tax returns or any other information that it deems to be
confidential or proprietary.
8 Income and Escrow Payments;
Control .
8.1. Income and
Escrow Payments . Notwithstanding that the Buyers, the Agent
and the Seller intend that the Transactions be sales to the Buyers
of the Purchased Loans, where a particular Transaction’s term
extends over an Income payment date on the Purchased Loans subject
to that Transaction, all payments and distributions, whether in
cash or in kind, made on or with respect to the Purchased Loans
shall be paid directly to the Seller or its designee by the
relevant Customer, and the Agent (and the Buyers) shall have no
obligation to collect or apply any Income to prevent or reduce any
Margin Deficit, unless the Seller (a) arranges for such Income
to be paid to the Agent (for Pro Rata distribution to the Buyers),
(b) requests that the Agent apply such Income when received
against the Seller’s Margin Deficit(s) and
(c) concurrently transfers to the Agent either (i) cash
or (ii) at the Agent’s option and with the Agent’s
written approval, Additional Purchased Loans, sufficient to
eliminate such Margin Deficit. Amounts paid to the Seller by the
relevant Customer shall be deposited by the Seller into the Income
Account within two (2) Business Days of receipt by the Seller
and, as to amounts so paid to the Seller for escrow payments, into
the Escrow Account. The Income Account and the Escrow Account shall
be maintained by the Seller with a bank satisfactory to the Agent
and shall be subject to the control of the Agent. The Income
Account and Escrow Account may be interest bearing accounts if
allowed or required by applicable law. At all times prior to a
Default or Event of Default, the Seller may have full use of all
Income and amounts on deposit in the Income Account, subject to the
provisions of Section 8.2 .
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8.2. Income and
Escrow Accounts . Prior to the initial Transaction hereunder
the Seller shall establish the Income Account and the Escrow
Account and shall cause the bank holding such accounts to enter
into a control agreement with the Agent providing that upon notice
from the Agent (which notice shall be given only upon the
occurrence of a Default or Event of Default) no further withdrawals
or payment orders from the Seller shall be honored and only payment
and withdrawal orders from the Agent or its designee shall be
honored. Prior to the occurrence of a Default or Event of Default
and so long as the Seller is also the Servicer, the Seller shall
make payments from the Escrow Account of all appropriate amounts
payable with respect to each Purchased Loan for taxes, insurance
and other purposes for which the funds are paid into the Escrow
Account. Subject to Section 8.3 , amounts on deposit in
the Income Account shall be used by the Seller to pay its fees as
Servicer while it serves in such capacity, and may be used to pay
to the Agent amounts due under this Agreement for Margin Deficit or
Price Differential and for any other lawful purpose.
8.3. Income and
Escrow Accounts after Default . Upon the occurrence and during
the continuation of a Default or Event of Default, the Seller shall
have no right to direct withdrawal or application of funds in the
Income Account and the Escrow Account unless authorized to do so in
writing by the Agent. The Agent may cause all amounts on deposit in
the Income Account to be paid to it or its designee for application
as provided in Section 18.4 . The Agent or its designee
shall direct payments from the Escrow Account for the purposes for
which such funds are deposited into the Escrow Account and shall
comply with all Legal Requirements applicable to the operation of
the Income Account and the Escrow Account, including any Agency
guidelines with respect thereto.
9 Facility Fee; Agent’s
Fee .
9.1. Facility
Fee; Non-Use . The Seller agrees to pay to the Agent (for Pro
Rata distribution to the Buyers) a facility fee (the “
Facility Fee ”) in an amount equal to the sum of one
fifth of one percent (0.20%) per annum of the Maximum Aggregate
Commitment for the period from the Effective Date to the
Termination Date, computed for each calendar month or portion
thereof from the Effective Date until the date this Agreement
terminates in accordance with its terms. The Seller further agrees
to pay monthly to the Agent (for Pro Rata distribution to the
Buyers) a non-usage fee (the “ Non-usage Fee ”)
in an amount determined by applying a rate of (a) if the daily
Aggregate Outstanding Purchase Price is less than 30% of the
Maximum Aggregate Commitment, 0.10% per annum of the amount by
which the Maximum Aggregate Commitment exceeds the daily Aggregate
Outstanding Purchase Price, and (b) if the daily Aggregate
Outstanding Purchase Price is greater than or equal to 30% but less
than 50% of the Maximum Aggregate Commitment, 0.05% of the daily
amount by which the Maximum Aggregate Commitment exceeds the
Aggregate Outstanding Purchase Price, computed for each calendar
month or portion thereof from the Effective Date to the date this
Agreement terminates in accordance with its terms. The Facility Fee
and the Non-Usage Fee shall be payable monthly in arrears and shall
be due no later than two (2) Business Days after the Agent
bills the Seller therefor. If the Maximum Aggregate Commitment
shall be increased or decreased from time to time either pursuant
to a provision of this Agreement or by separate agreement between
the Buyers and the Seller (excluding, however, any change occurring
as a result of or following the occurrence of a Default or an Event
of Default, in respect of which no adjustment of the Facility Fee
and the Non-Usage Fee shall be required), the amount of the
Facility Fee and the calculation
41
of the
Non-Usage Fee shall be adjusted as of the date of such change. The
Facility Fee and the Non-Usage Fee are compensation to
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