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DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT

Real Estate Development Agreement

DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT | Document Parties: PROASSURANCE CORP | KIRCO DEVELOPMENT LLC, You are currently viewing:
This Real Estate Development Agreement involves

PROASSURANCE CORP | KIRCO DEVELOPMENT LLC,

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Title: DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Michigan     Date: 3/16/2005
Industry: Insurance (Prop. and Casualty)     Sector: Financial

DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT, Parties: proassurance corp , kirco development llc
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                                                                    Exhibit 10.9

 

                              DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT

 

      THIS AGREEMENT ("Agreement") made this 18th of November, 2004, by and

between KIRCO DEVELOPMENT LLC, a Michigan limited liability company, whose

address is 101 West Big Beaver Road, Suite 200, Troy, Michigan 48084-5255

(hereinafter referred to as "Kirco"), and MEEMIC INSURANCE COMPANY, a Michigan

corporation, whose address is 691 North Squirrel Road, Suite 100, Auburn Hills,

Michigan 48326 (hereinafter referred to as "Owner").

 

                                   WITNESSETH:

 

      1.     CONTRACT. Owner is the owner of certain land, known as 1685 North

Opdyke Road, Auburn Hills, Michigan 48326, more fully described on the attached

Exhibit A (the "Property"). Owner desires to, and does hereby, engage Kirco to

design and obtain the necessary approvals and permits to construct an office

building of approximately 104,383 gross square feet (approximately 100,925

rentable square feet) (the "Building") and related improvements hereinafter

described (collectively with the Building, the "Improvements" or "Project"),

upon and subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

 

      2.     CONTRACT PRICE, DEVELOPMENT FEE, FINANCING. The contract price for

the Improvements shall be a cost plus/open book with a guaranteed maximum price

("GMP") of approximately Fifteen Million Six Hundred Thirty Six Thousand One

Hundred Thirty and 00/100 Dollars ($15,636,130.00) (the "Contract Price"). The

Contract Price includes, among other things, a development fee payable to Kirco

in the amount of Seven Hundred Eighteen Thousand Nine Hundred Forty-Three and

00/100 Dollars ($718,943.00), as more fully discussed below and as set forth in

more detail on the Project Cost Summary attached hereto as part of Exhibit B

(the "Development Fee"). The Development Fee includes the cost of all

development personnel and overhead. The Contract Price has been established

based on the present scope of the Project and presently known facts, and is

subject to adjustment based on (i) any material changes or modifications to the

scope of the work with respect to the Building and other Improvements as may

hereafter be agreed to in writing by Kirco and Owner, (ii) any changes in

material prices prior to finalization of the plans and specifications for the

Project and final pricing, (iii) unforeseen soil conditions or other unforeseen

circumstance, and/or (iv) changes in statutes, ordinances or regulations or the

application thereof subsequent to the date hereof that results in a required

change or modification to the scope of the work.

 

      3.     PAYMENT OF CONTRACT PRICE. The Contract Price shall be paid by Owner

to Kirco as follows:

 

      a.     Fifteen percent (15%) of the Development Fee, or One Hundred Seven

Thousand Eight Hundred Forty One and 45/100 Dollars ($107,841.45) shall be paid

upon obtaining a building permit for the Project.

 

      b.     An additional Fifteen percent (15%) of the Development Fee, or One

Hundred Seven Thousand Eight Hundred Forty One and 45/100 Dollars ($107,841.45)

shall be paid upon commencement of construction on the Project.

 

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      c.     The balance of the Development Fee shall be paid in installments

over the construction period at the same time as the monthly installments of the

balance of the Contract Price. Each increment of the Development Fee actually

paid shall be deemed fully earned by Kirco upon achievement of the relevant

milestones set forth in the preceding subparagraphs and, thereafter, upon

payment to Kirco.

 

      d.     The balance of the Contract Price shall be paid in monthly progress

payments in accordance with the procedures set forth below. Owner shall make

monthly progress payments on account of the Contract Price to Kirco based upon

the percentage of completion of the work as evidenced by Applications for

Payment to be submitted to the Owner and to Neumann-Smith & Associates, Inc.

(the "Architect") by Kirco as hereinafter provided and Certificates for Payment

properly issued by the Architect. The period covered by each Application for

Payment shall be one calendar month ending on the twenty-fifth (25th) day of the

month.

 

      e.     On or before the first business day of each month after construction

has commenced, Kirco shall submit to the Owner an Application for Payment

reflecting the percentage of the work performed up to the twenty-fifth (25th)

day of the preceding month, or as close to that date as possible, for which the

Application is made. In addition to other required items, each Application for

Payment shall be accompanied by sworn statements and waivers of lien, including

partial conditional waivers of lien from the general contractor and all

subcontractors or suppliers. Kirco shall submit unconditional waivers for such

payment with the Application for Payment for the following month.

 

      f.     The Architect shall review each Application for Payment and the

supporting documentation and shall submit to the Owner a Certificate for Payment

certifying the percentage of completion of the work as determined by the

Architect.

 

      g.     If the Application for Payment and all supporting documentation are

satisfactory to the Owner and to the Architect and the Architect issues a

Certificate for Payment, then payment shall be made to Kirco on or before the

fifteenth (15th) day following the date on which the Certificate for Payment was

submitted to Owner.

 

      h.     Owner may hold back from the progress payment an amount, not to

exceed ten percent (10%) of the amount of Kirco's actual "hard" construction

costs and of the Kirco Development Fee included in that draw request pending

completion of the construction to ensure completion of the work by Kirco, the

general contractor and its subcontractors and suppliers (hereinafter referred to

as "Retainage"); provided, that upon completion by any of Kirco's contractors,

subcontractors and suppliers of their entire portion of the work and acceptance

of the same by the Architect and the Owner, Owner shall release the portion of

the Retainage pertaining to that contractor, subcontractor or supplier. There

shall be no Retainage held with respect to any engineer's fees, architect's

fees, or other professional fees, for which Kirco will receive 100% payment of

the amounts included in each progress payment application. All Retainage not

paid out pursuant to the foregoing shall be paid to Kirco at the time of Final

Payment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Owner shall have the option, but not

the obligation, to further reduce the Retainage from time to time or at any time

or release any portion of the Retainage prior to the completion of the work. Any

exercise of this option, however, shall not be a waiver of (1) any of the

Owner's rights respecting

 

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Retainage for any other work, or (2) any other right or remedy that the Owner

has under this Agreement, at law or in equity.

 

      i.     Owner shall make the Completion Payment (as defined in Section 14

below) to Kirco upon Completion of Kirco's work in accordance with Section 14

below, and Final Payment of the balance of the Contract Price and all Retainage,

if any, in accordance with Section 23 below.

 

      j.     If at any time a lien is recorded with respect to the project site

or premises, by anyone claiming amounts due from Kirco, Kirco shall have thirty

(30) days after written notice of recordation of the lien to obtain a discharge

of the claim or lien by payment or to post a bond discharging the lien in

accordance with the Construction Lien Act; provided that if a lien is recorded

with respect to work for which the Owner then owes Kirco but Kirco has not been

paid by Owner, Kirco shall not be obligated to pay or otherwise discharge the

lien until Kirco has received payment from Owner for the work for which the lien

was recorded. If Kirco fails to timely discharge or post a bond with respect to

a lien for work for which Kirco has received payment from Owner, Owner at its

discretion shall have the right to discharge the claim of lien and deduct the

amount from any amount due to Kirco.

 

      If Owner fails to make any monthly progress payment within ten (10) days

following the date such payment is due, or fails to make the Completion Payment

within thirty (30) days after the date of Completion, as provided above, or

fails to make Final Payment within thirty (30) days after the time Kirco has

satisfied all of the conditions for Final Payment set forth in Section 23 below,

then in addition to all other remedies available to Kirco, Owner shall pay to

Kirco interest on the amounts unpaid at a rate equal to 200 basis points over

the prime rate of Standard Federal Bank, in effect during the period that such

amounts remain unpaid, calculated on a per diem basis for each day after the

tenth (10th) or thirtieth (30th) day, as applicable, following the date on which

such payment is due until paid in full.

 

      4.     GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF BUILDING AND IMPROVEMENTS. The Building to be

constructed shall be an approximately 104,383 gross square foot (approximately

100,925 rentable square feet) office building consistent with the specifications

outlined in Kirco's proposal dated May 5, 2004, as modified or supplemented by

letters dated July 17, August 17, August 26, and August 30, 2004, and by this

Agreement, and as may hereafter be modified by subsequent letter agreements and

subject to any subsequent changes as properly approved and authorized by Kirco

and Owner as stated in this Agreement, the current site plan, elevation and

floor plans (collectively the "Preliminary Plans") attached hereto as a part of

Exhibit C. The Property shall also be landscaped by Kirco (subject to the

allowance limitation as hereinafter provided) in accordance with a landscape

plan prepared by the Architect and approved by the Owner.

 

      5.     PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS.

 

      a.     The Building and improvements shall be constructed as depicted on

the proposed site plan for the project, and in accordance with the Scope of Work

for the project, and with the preliminary plans and specifications for the

Building and Improvements prepared by the Architects, all of which are described

on Exhibit C, as the same may be more fully depicted and/or modified by the

final plans and specifications (the "Plans and Specifications") to be prepared

by the Architect consistent with the

 

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foregoing and to be mutually approved by Kirco and Owner in writing and to be

further described on Exhibit D and any modifications or changes to the Plans and

Specifications that may hereafter be agreed to by Kirco and Owner. Owner

acknowledges that the Architect has been selected by Owner. Kirco will engage

the Architect to provide its architectural services to Kirco and Owner pursuant

to this Agreement, and Architect will owe its customary duty of care to Owner as

well as to Kirco. Once the final Plans and Specifications have been agreed upon,

if any change from the Preliminary Plan and Scope of Work that is reflected in

the final Plans and Specifications results in a change in cost to Kirco, whether

requested by Owner, required by unforeseen circumstances, or required due to

changes in statutes, ordinances or regulations or the application thereof by

government officials, or price changes resulting from changes in material costs,

the Contract Price shall be increased or decreased accordingly, subject to the

approval of the Owner. The agreement between Kirco and the Architect shall

provide that the Architect will owe its customary duty of care to the Owner and

may report directly to the Owner as if the contract were directly between the

Owner and the Architect, including instances where Kirco has failed to comply

with the Agreement or with the Drawings or Specifications. The foregoing

notwithstanding, Kirco reserves the right to make reasonable changes or

substitutions of equivalent products and materials for those listed in the Plans

and Specifications in the event of unavailability or unanticipated price

increases or to avoid unnecessary delays in the construction of the Building,

such changes must be agreed to by Owner, whose consent shall not unreasonably be

withheld or delayed. Any Contract Price changes shall include a proportional

increase or decrease in the construction fee included in the Construction

Contract referred to in Section 6 below (the "Construction Fee").

 

      b.     Once the Plans, Specifications and Scope of Work have been approved

in writing by Kirco and Owner, if the Owner requests any changes in the Scope of

Work, any upgrade in materials or any variation from the Plans and

Specifications, or if any such change is required by unforeseen circumstances,

or required due to changes subsequent to the date hereof in statutes, ordinances

or regulations or the application thereof by government officials, Kirco will

obtain an estimate of any cost differential resulting from such change from one

or more of Kirco's subcontractors or suppliers, as applicable, and shall provide

that estimate to Owner, along with an estimate of the increase or decrease in

Kirco's on-site personnel costs, if any. If the change is based on an Owner

request, Owner shall notify Kirco in writing within ten (10) business days

thereafter if Owner desires to include that change in the Plans and

Specifications and, if Owner elects to make the change, the parties shall

execute an appropriate change order. In the absence of a timely notice electing

to make such change, Owner shall be deemed to have elected to not make such

change. Owner may direct Kirco to make a change in the Plans, the Specifications

or in the Building and, if time does not permit the parties to determine the

impact on the Contract Price, if any, and prepare and execute a complete Change

Order prior to the change being made, the adjustment in the Contract Price

(including a proportionate adjustment in the Construction Fee) will be

subsequently equitably determined based on the cost increase or decrease

resulting from the change. If the change is required by unforeseen

circumstances, or required due to changes in statutes, ordinances or regulations

or the application thereof by government officials, the Plans and Specifications

and Contract Price shall be adjusted in accordance with the foregoing and the

parties shall execute an appropriate change order if acceptable to the Architect

and to the Owner. Upon completion of the Plans and Specifications, as part of

Kirco's bidding process Kirco will obtain bids that reflect the actual

difference in cost resulting from the changes requested by Owner. Upon award of

the contracts by Kirco,

 

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the amount of the difference in cost resulting from the changes requested by

Owner as bid by the successful bidder for that work or material will, as

applicable, be added to or subtracted from the Contract Price, together with any

increase or decrease in Kirco's on-site personnel costs resulting from such

change and, in the case of a change in costs, a proportional increase or

decrease in the Construction Fee will be added or deducted from the Contract

Price. Kirco's on-site personnel costs shall include direct salary or hourly

pay, reasonable and customary fringe benefits and ordinary and necessary

employer costs directly related to such change. Kirco's administrative and

overhead costs are included in the Development Fee and there will be no separate

adjustment for such costs.

 

      c.     Upon completion of the final plans, Kirco shall deliver the same to

Owner and Owner shall have ten (10) business days following the date of delivery

to Owner to review and approve or comment in writing on the design and

development drawings. If Owner timely comments or raises any objection to the

final drawings Kirco shall address the comments and objections with the

Architect within ten (10) business days and, if necessary, will convene a

meeting between representatives of Kirco, Owner and the Architect to resolve any

outstanding issues. Upon completion of any revised plans and delivery of the

same to Owner, Owner shall have ten (10) business days to review and approve or

comment in writing on them. If a second set of revised plans is necessitated by

Owner's timely comments the parties shall follow the same procedure as in the

case of the first set of revised plans. Upon review, revision and approval in

accordance with the foregoing the design and development plans shall become the

Plans and Specifications. If Owner does not provide any written comments or

objections to the drawings or Plans and Specifications, including any revisions

thereto, to Kirco within the time provided in this Section, Owner shall be

deemed to have not approved the drawings and Plans and Specifications as

delivered. Thereafter, Owner's review shall only be as necessary or required

unless and until Owner requests review of any subsequent drawings. Owner

acknowledges that its failure to timely approve such Plans and Specifications in

accordance with the Master Building Schedule may result in a delay in the

performance of Kirco's work under this Agreement, in which the time in which

Kirco is obligated to complete its work under this Agreement shall be extended

by one day for each day of Owner delay in such approval. Once the drawings or

Plans and Specifications have been approved, or Owner's right to comment or

object has expired, any changes or revisions thereafter requested by Owner shall

be deemed to be changes which Owner shall be liable for, and shall pay, any

increase in the Contract Price directly occasioned by such changes and the cost

incurred by Kirco in connection therewith including, without limitation, any

additional Architect's fees incurred for the preparation of revisions to the

drawings or Plans and Specifications and all additional fees and costs of

Kirco's construction contractor.

 

      d.     Kirco shall be responsible for reviewing the Plans and

Specifications and satisfying itself as to the accuracy and completeness of the

same, except for those matters pertaining to layout and functionality for

Owner's proposed use, which shall be Owner's responsibility to review. Kirco

shall provide to Owner for review summaries or, if available, copies of

manufacturer's and/or installer's warranties, if any, regarding all major

systems, HVAC, windows, roofing, parking (if applicable) and major fixtures

which shall meet or exceed commercially reasonable warranties which are normal

for construction of this size and type. Kirco shall also advise Owner if

extended warranties are available from the manufacturer or installer for any of

such components and the extra cost of obtaining the same, if any. Owner may

elect, at Owner's expense, to

 

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purchase extended warranty coverage if and to the extent available from the

manufacturer or installer of any component covered by a separate warranty and,

if Owner elects to do so the Contract Price shall be increased accordingly.

Kirco shall bear all responsibility for errors or defects, or failure to meet

statutory or code requirements, in the Plans and Specifications of the Building

and Improvements, but Owner shall be responsible for any errors or defects in

the Plans and Specifications of the Building and Improvements pertaining to

layout and functionality for Owner's proposed use.

 

      e.     Upon completion of the work, Kirco shall provide to Owner at no

additional cost to Owner original manufacturer's and installer's warranties

regarding all major systems, HVAC, windows, roofing, parking (if applicable) and

major fixtures. In addition, five (5) complete sets of "as-built" plans for the

Building shall be delivered as soon as practicable following Completion.

 

      f.     If, after completion of the work and Final Payment by Owner, Owner

determines that the Architects have failed to properly design the Building

and/or Improvements or that there otherwise exists any basis on which Owner

intends to pursue a claim against the Architects, Kirco shall assign to Owner

all of Kirco's rights and claims under the agreement with the Architects. Owner

covenants that Owner will not join Kirco as a party in any suit or proceeding

against the Architects unless, and only, if the participation of Kirco in such

suit or proceeding is necessary as a matter of law to fully adjudicate Owner's

claims. In the latter event Owner shall, if requested by Kirco, reassign to

Kirco, in whole or in part, all of such previously assigned rights and claims

against the Architect and/or take such other action with respect to the assigned

claims as may be necessary to permit Kirco to retain a sufficient cause of

action against the Architect, whether for indemnity and reimbursement or

otherwise, to permit both Owner and Kirco to fully recover on their claims.

 

      g.     The work to be performed by Kirco for the Contract Price includes

all work necessary for the design, obtaining of permits and completion of

construction of the Building and Improvements as shown on the Plans and

Specifications to be described herein, but subject to certain clarifications

identified on Exhibit E. The costs of all work in excess of the clarifications

shall be the sole responsibility of Owner and, if installed or completed by

Kirco, shall be added to the Contract Price, together with an appropriate

increase in the Construction Fee, if applicable.

 

6.     CONSTRUCTION. Subject to the foregoing, Kirco shall provide or cause to be

provided and pay for design services, labor, materials, equipment, tools,

construction equipment, and machinery, water, heat, utilities, transportation

and other facilities and services necessary for proper execution and completion

of construction of the Building. Kirco shall be responsible for all construction

means, methods, techniques, sequences, and procedures, and for coordinating all

portions of the construction. Kirco shall provide a Construction Superintendent

who is reasonably acceptable to Owner. In particular but without limitation,

Owner acknowledges that Kirco intends to engage a related entity, Kirco

Construction LLC, to perform the actual construction work. Owner acknowledges

that the contract with Kirco Construction, and the Contract Price, will include

a construction fee payable to Kirco Construction equal to two and one-half

percent (2 1/2%) of all costs incurred by Kirco Construction in the performance

of its work (the "Construction Fee").

 

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      Kirco has commenced the performance of its obligations hereunder and shall

commence construction as soon as practical after (i) the issuance of all

necessary building permits and other permits necessary for the construction of

the Building and related Improvements, and (ii) completion of all necessary

pre-construction meetings between the designated representatives of Kirco and

Owner. Kirco will proceed with the site work based upon the approved final site

plan and, if the final Plans and Specifications have not been completed and

approved by the time for commencement of the Building shell, Kirco will proceed

with the Building shell construction based on the agreed plans and

specifications for the Building shell, but shall not be obligated to perform any

other work on the Building and related Improvements until the final Plans and

Specifications have been approved by Owner and Kirco unless Kirco and Owner

otherwise agree in writing. Kirco shall pursue the issuance of all permits,

approvals and construction with reasonable diligence in accordance with the

Master Building Schedule submitted by Kirco and approved by the Owner (Kirco

will promptly advise the Owner of any delay in processing or obtaining any

permits or approvals), and shall Complete the construction on or before June 1,

2006, (the "Completion Date") but subject to delays occasioned by unusual

weather conditions, unexpected material shortages, unexpected material delays in

obtaining permits or approvals, strikes, fires or other casualty, acts of God,

war, insurrection, actions of terrorists or foreign insurgents, or other causes

beyond Kirco's reasonable anticipation and control. In no event shall Kirco have

any liability to Owner for any damage caused by delays in completion of

construction except as may be expressly provided in this Agreement.

 

      No work shall be performed and no appliances, wiring, cabinets, fixtures

or other materials shall be installed in the Building or on the Property by

Owner or any contractor, supplier or other person acting on Owner's behalf prior

to Completion without Kirco's prior written consent, which consent shall not be

unreasonably withheld or delayed. Owner shall be responsible for all actual and

demonstrable loss, cost or damage suffered or incurred by Kirco, if any,

including without limitation any additional costs occasioned by delay or

interference in Kirco's completion of any portion of its work, as a result of

any such work performed or installations made by Owner or on Owner's behalf,

whether with or without Kirco's consent, and Owner shall indemnify and hold

Kirco harmless with respect to the same, so long as Kirco gives Owner timely

notice thereof. Any such additional loss, costs or damage actually incurred by

Kirco as a result of Owner's work on site shall be added to the Contract Price

and shall be payable in full by Owner upon Final Completion.

 

      It is mutually agreed by and between the parties hereto that time shall be

an essential part of this contract and that if Kirco fails to complete its

contract within the time specified and agreed upon, the Owner will be damaged

thereby due to extra rent and penalties which Owner may incur. Accordingly, if

Kirco fails to complete the Building within the time provided in Section 6 of

this Agreement, or July 1, 2006, whichever is later (the "Liquidated Damage

Date"), Kirco shall pay to Owner (or Owner may take credit for) at the time of

Final Payment as liquidated damages for delay, an amount equal to the sum of (i)

Four Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($4,000.00) per day for each day of delay after

the Liquidated Damage Date through the thirtieth (30th) day, and (ii) Eight

Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($8,000.00) per day, plus interest and reasonable

attorneys fees, for each day after the thirtieth (30th) day following the

Liquidated Damage Date until the Building is Completed; provided, that the

Liquidated Damage Date shall be extended one day of each day of delay in

completion occasioned by unusual weather conditions, unexpected material

shortages, unexpected material delays

 

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in obtaining permits or approvals, strikes, fires or other casualty, acts of

God, war, insurrection, actions of terrorists or foreign insurgents, or other

causes beyond Kirco's reasonable anticipation and control. Owner's right to

liquidated damages for delay in Final Completion pursuant to this Section shall

be Owner's sole and exclusive measure of damages for any such delay. Kirco's

sole and exclusive remedy for delay shall be an extension of the Completion Date

and Liquidated Damage Date. However, Kirco acknowledges that due to the nature

of the Owner's business, it requires a three day holiday weekend to move into

the Building and commence business operations. Therefore, in the event that the

Building is not Completed prior to the July 4th holiday weekend, the Owner may

not be able to move until the Labor Day weekend and the liquidated damages shall

run through the Labor Day weekend notwithstanding that the Building may be

completed after the July 4th weekend, but prior to the Labor Day weekend.

 

      7.     CHANGES.

 

      a.     Except as otherwise provided herein, all changes or revisions to the

final Plans and Specifications ("Change Order") must be in writing and signed by

both Owner and Kirco to be effective. In the event any such Change Order results

in a change in Kirco's costs, whether for increases or decreases in

contractor/subcontractor/supplier charges or for Kirco's on-site personnel

costs, or both, the Contract Price shall be increased or decreased to reflect

those changed costs. The changed costs occasioned by such Change Order shall be

added to or deducted from the Contract Price and paid over the term of the

contract through progress payments as provided in Section 3 above. Each Change

Order shall also include any changes in the Master Building Schedule and in the

Completion Date. If the actual change in the Contract Price can be determined at

the time the Change Order is signed, the Change Order shall include the amount

of any increase or decrease in the Contract Price resulting from such change. If

the actual change in the Contract Price cannot be determined at that time due to

lack of revised construction drawings or any other reason, Kirco shall obtain an

estimate of the cost of the change in the same manner as provided in Section 5

above, the Change Order shall include an estimate of any change in the Contract

Price, and a revised Change Order shall be prepared and executed when the actual

change in the Contract Price can be determined. Neither Owners nor Kirco shall

be bound by any such Change Order revision unless and until agreed in writing by

Kirco and Owner; provided, if the change is occasioned by unforeseen

circumstances, changes in any statute, ordinance or regulation or the

application thereof by government officials, or increases in costs of materials

or supplies, and if the anticipated cost of remedying such circumstance,

condition or occurrence is Twenty-Five Thousand and 00/100 Dollars ($25,000.00)

or less, Kirco shall be free to proceed to remedy the same, but subject to

Owner's right to order Kirco to stop such remedial work pending a final decision

by Owner concerning the same. If the anticipated cost of remedying such

circumstance, condition or occurrence is more than Twenty-Five Thousand and

00/100 Dollars ($25,000.00), Kirco shall not take any action to remedy the same,

unless such action is necessary to avoid damage to the Building or the Property,

until Kirco has given Owner notice of such circumstance, condition or occurrence

including Kirco's best estimate of the cost of remedying the same. In all such

cases, Kirco shall give notice of such circumstance, condition or occurrence to

Owner within one business day after Kirco discovers the same. Owner acknowledges

that any material change or modification to the Plans or Specifications, Owner's

direction to Kirco to not proceed with or to cease any such remedial work, or

any delay by Owner responding to such notice of such circumstance, condition or

 

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occurrence, may result in a delay in the anticipated completion date of the

Building, for which Kirco will have no liability to Owner for such delay and any

scheduled completion date and the Liquidated Damage Date shall be extended

accordingly. Kirco will promptly advise Owner of any Owner caused delay and

failure to do so shall constitute a waiver of any claim for delay or delay in

the Master Building Schedule or Completion Date.

 

      b.     The provisions contained herein with regard to Change Orders must be

adhered to strictly. No action, conduct, omission, prior failure or course of

dealing by the Owner shall act to waive, modify, change, or alter the

requirement that Change Orders must be in writing signed by the Owner and Kirco,

and that such written change orders are the exclusive method for effecting any

change to the contract sum or contract time. The Owner and Kirco understand and

agree that neither the Contract Price nor the Agreement time can be changed by

implication, oral agreements, actions, inactions, course of conduct, or

constructive change order.

 

      c.     NO CHANGE IN THE WORK, WHETHER BY WAY OF ALTERATION OR ADDITION TO

THE WORK, SHALL BE THE BASIS OF AN ADDITION TO THE GUARANTEED MAXIMUM PRICE OR A

CHANGE IN THE TIME BY WHICH ANY PORTION OF THE WORK IS TO BE COMPLETED UNLESS

AND UNTIL SUCH ALTERATION OR ADDITION AND ANY RESULTING ADDITION TO THE

GUARANTEED MAXIMUM PRICE OR CHANGE IN THE REQUIRED TIME FOR COMPLETING ANY

PORTION OF THE WORK HAVE BEEN AUTHORIZED BY A CHANGE ORDER EXECUTED AND ISSUED

IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND IN STRICT COMPLIANCE WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE

AGREEMENT DOCUMENTS.

 

      d.     ANY CLAIM FOR INCREASED COST FOR DELAY AND ANY CLAIM FOR A CHANGE IN

THE AGREEMENT TIME SHALL BE ASSERTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THIS

AGREEMENT. THESE REQUIREMENTS ARE OF THE ESSENCE OF THE AGREEMENT DOCUMENTS.

ACCORDINGLY, NO COURSE OF CONDUCT OR DEALINGS BETWEEN THE PARTIES, NOR EXPRESS

OR IMPLIED ACCEPTANCE OF ALTERATIONS OR ADDITIONS TO THE WORK, AND NO CLAIM THAT

THE OWNER HAS BEEN UNJUSTLY ENRICHED BY ANY ALTERATION OR ADDITION TO THE WORK,

WHETHER OR NOT THERE IS IN FACT ANY SUCH UNJUST ENRICHMENT, SHALL BE THE BASIS

FOR ANY CLAIM TO AN INCREASE IN THE GUARANTEED MAXIMUM PRICE OR CHANGE IN THE

REQUIRED TIME FOR COMPLETING ANY PORTION OF THE WORK.

 

      8.     VEGETATION, LANDSCAPING. Subject to the laws and ordinances of

Auburn Hills and approval of the Owner, Kirco shall have the right, at any time

during construction of the Building, to remove such trees, shrubs, grass or

other natural vegetation as Kirco shall deem reasonably necessary to permit

construction of the Building as part of the Contract Price and not part of the

landscaping allowance. Subject to the landscaping allowance included in the

Project Summary, Kirco shall sod or seed (as agreed to by the parties) and

landscape the Property at the appropriate stage of construction, weather

conditions permitting, in accordance with the landscaping plan to be approved by

Kirco and Owner prior to commencement of physical site work. Any additional

landscaping requested by Owner shall require a Change Order, and shall otherwise

be subject to the change provisions of Section 7 above.

 

                                       9

<PAGE>

 

      9.     SELECTIONS. Owner shall, from time to time as requested by Kirco and

in any event within seven (7) business days after written notice from Kirco

which notice shall include proposed selections consistent with the Plans and

Specifications, indicate in writing to Kirco all necessary paint, tile,

carpeting or other selections of any kind or description required for completion

of the Building.

 

      10.    INSURANCE. Kirco shall maintain a Builder's Risk Insurance Policy

and such other insurance coverage as Owner deems appropriate covering the

Building, Improvements and the construction during the period of construction,

and in any event such insurance shall comply with the requirements of Owner and

Owner's construction lender. The cost of all such insurance is included in the

Contract Price.

 

      11.    EVIDENCE OF TITLE. As evidence of title, Owner has delivered to

Kirco, a copy of a title policy evidencing and insuring Owner's fee title

interest in the Property.

 

      12.    LIMITED WARRANTY.

 

      a.     Coverage. Subject to the limitations and exclusions from coverage

set forth below, Kirco hereby warrants: that the Building shall be constructed

in accordance with the Plans and Specifications and in accordance with this

Agreement and free from defects in design, materials or workmanship for a period

of twelve months following the date of Completion (as defined in paragraph 14

hereof), and that all materials shall be new and inspected for defects prior to

installation, but Kirco makes no warranty or representation with respect to

layout and functionality, for which Owner shall be solely responsible.

 

      b.     Exclusions from Coverage. Kirco does not assume responsibility for

any of the following, all of which are excluded from the coverage of this

Limited Warranty:

 

            i.     Roof membranes and/or other roofing materials, door sills and

frames, overhead doors, furnaces, boilers and other components, appliances and

articles of equipment which are covered by manufacturers' warranties. Kirco will

assign all manufacturers' warranties to Owner, and Owner will be responsible for

complying with the warranty claim procedures in those warranties if defects

appear in any of the covered components. Kirco agrees to provide reasonable

assistance to Owner in pursuing all such warranty claims and remedies and to

provide all documentation and testimony reasonably necessary to prosecute such

claims. All such warranties shall be in good standing as of the date of issuance

of a certificate of occupancy and shall not commence the running of such

warranty periods prior to the Final Completion date provided for in Section 14

below. Kirco shall provide the warranties customarily provided by the respective

manufacturers, unless a different warranty is specifically required by the final

Plans and Specifications. Kirco shall provide to Owner for Owner's review prior

to completion of the work copies of all manufacturers' warranties, if available,

along with the Plans and Specifications. Any items excluded from Kirco's limited

warranty must be covered by a manufacturer's warranty as approved by the Owner

as set forth in Section 5 hereof.

 

            ii.    Damage due to ordinary wear and tear, abusive use, or lack of

proper maintenance of the Building.

 

                                       10

<PAGE>

 

            iii.   Damage to Kirco's work caused by Owner or any contractor,

installer or other person acting on behalf of Owner.

 

            iv.    Minor defects which are the result of characteristics common

to the materials used, such as (but not limited to) warping and deflection of

wood; fading, chalking, and checking of paint due to sunlight; cracks due to

drying and curing of concrete, stucco, plaster, bricks, and masonry; spalling of

concrete; drying, shrinking and cracking of caulking and weather-stripping;

cracks in tile or concrete and heaving of tile or concrete , unless the heaving

of the concrete adversely affects the fitness of the Building or the use

contemplated thereof; or non-structural settlement of the Building or the ground

under or around the Building.

 

            v.     Damage to or destruction of any tree, shrub or plant growth

which is native to the Property and which remains after completion of

construction of the Building.

 

            vi.    Defects in items installed or work performed by Owner or by

anyone on Owner's behalf, other than Kirco or its agents, employees or

subcontractors.

 

            vii.   Loss or damage due to the elements subsequent to completion.

 

            viii. Conditions resulting from abnormal expansion or contraction

of, materials which could not reasonably be foreseen or avoided.

 

            ix.    Consequential or incidental damages, including without

limitation the cost of replacement of wall coverings or other decorations or

improvements installed by Owner or loss of revenues due to Owner's inability to

occupy the Building when anticipated by Owner.

 

      c.     NO OTHER WARRANTIES. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH HEREIN, OR IN ANY

WRITTEN WARRANTY HEREAFTER DELIVERED BY KIRCO TO OWNER, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT

PERMITTED BY LAW, KIRCO HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER

EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND


 
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