Exhibit 10.1
EXECUTION COPY
STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
By and Among
BOSTON PRIVATE FINANCIAL
HOLDINGS, INC.
GIBRALTAR PRIVATE BANK &
TRUST COMPANY
and
THE BUYERS
set forth on Exhibit A
hereto
Dated as of September 17,
2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I -
THE PURCHASE AND SALE
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1
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1.1
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Purchase and
Sale of the Shares
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1
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1.2
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Cash Purchase
Price
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1
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1.3
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Closing
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1
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1.4
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Deliveries at
Closing
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1
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ARTICLE II -
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYERS
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2
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2.1
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Authorization
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2
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2.2
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No Violation or
Approval
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2
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2.3
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Brokers and
Finders
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3
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2.4
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Private
Placement
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3
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2.5
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Limitations on
Transfer
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3
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2.6
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Restrictive
Legends
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4
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2.7
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Accredited
Investor
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4
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2.8
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Investment
Intent
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4
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2.9
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Investment
Experience and Status
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4
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2.10
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Documents
Delivered; Information
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4
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2.11
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Professional
Advice
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5
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2.12
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Further
Representations by Foreign Company Buyers
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5
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2.13
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No
Affiliations
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5
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2.14
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Commonly
Controlled Insured Depository Institutions
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5
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ARTICLE III
- REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BANK
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6
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3.1
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Organization
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6
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3.2
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Authorization
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6
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3.3
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No Violation or
Approval
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6
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3.4
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Taxes
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7
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ARTICLE IV -
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
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8
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4.1
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Organization
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8
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4.2
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Authorization
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8
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4.3
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Capitalization
of the Bank
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8
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4.4
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No Violation or
Approval
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9
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4.5
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Brokers and
Finders
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9
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ARTICLE V -
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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10
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5.1
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Directors’ and Officers’
Indemnification and Insurance
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10
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5.2
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Employees
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10
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5.3
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Valuation
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11
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5.4
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Cooperation
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12
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5.5
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Tax
Matters
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12
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5.6
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Post-Closing
Confidentiality
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16
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5.7
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Transition
Services Agreement
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17
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i
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5.8
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Insurance
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17
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5.9
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Non-Solicit of
Employees
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17
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5.10
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Bank Governing
Documents
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18
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5.11
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Post-Closing
Capital Requirements
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18
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ARTICLE VI -
MISCELLANEOUS
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18
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6.1
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No
Waivers
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18
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6.2
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Nonsurvival of
Representations, Warranties and Agreements
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18
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6.3
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Indemnification
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19
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6.4
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Expenses
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21
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6.5
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Notices
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22
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6.6
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Counterparts
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22
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6.7
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Entire
Agreement
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22
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6.8
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Governing
Law
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23
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6.9
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Waiver of Jury
Trial
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24
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6.10
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Severability
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24
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6.11
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Assignment;
Reliance of Other Parties
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24
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6.12
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Specific
Performance
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24
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6.13
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Definitions
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Exhibit A – Buyers
Exhibit B – Form of Federal
Stock Charter of Gibraltar Private Bank & Trust
Company
Exhibit C – Form of Bylaws of
Gibraltar Private Bank & Trust Company
ii
STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
THIS STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT (this “
Agreement ”), is effective as of
September 17, 2009, by and among BOSTON PRIVATE
FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. , a Massachusetts corporation (“
Seller ”), GIBRALTAR PRIVATE BANK & TRUST
COMPANY , a federally-chartered stock savings association (the
“ Bank ”), and the buyers listed on Exhibit
A hereto (the “ Buyers ”). The capitalized
terms used in this Agreement, unless otherwise defined herein, are
defined in Section 6.13.
WHEREAS , Seller owns beneficially and of record all of
the issued and outstanding capital stock (the “ Shares
”) of the Bank; and
WHEREAS , Seller desires to sell to the Buyers, and the
Buyers desire to purchase from Seller, the Shares on the terms and
conditions set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the foregoing
and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein, the
parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I - THE PURCHASE AND
SALE
1.1 Purchase and Sale of the Shares .
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, at
the Closing, Seller shall sell, assign, transfer, convey and
deliver the Shares to the Buyers, and the Buyers shall purchase and
acquire from Seller, all right, title and interest in, to and under
the Shares from Seller, free and clear of any lien, claim, option,
mortgage, pledge, security interest, charge, encumbrance or other
restriction of any nature whatsoever (each, a “ Lien
”) or right or claim of others.
1.2 Cash Purchase
Price . In full
consideration of the Buyers’ purchase of the Shares, the
Buyers shall pay to Seller a cash purchase price in an aggregate
amount equal to ninety-three million dollars ($93,000,000) (the
“ Purchase Price ”).
1.3 Closing
. The closing of the sale and
purchase of the Shares pursuant to this Article I (the “
Closing ”) will take place on the date hereof (the
“ Closing Date ”).
1.4 Deliveries at
Closing .
(a) At the Closing, Seller will
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Buyers the
following:
(i) free and clear of any Liens or
rights or claims of others, stock certificates evidencing the
Shares in an amount with respect to each Buyer as set forth
opposite such Buyer’s name on Exhibit A hereto, in
each case duly endorsed in blank or accompanied by stock powers
duly executed in blank, or if such stock certificates are not then
available, affidavits of loss in lieu thereof;
(ii) a duly executed certificate of
the secretary of Seller, dated the Closing Date, certifying
(A) attached resolutions of its board with respect to the
transactions contemplated or otherwise to be effected by it at the
Closing and (B) the incumbency of its officers; and
(iii) duly executed certificate of
non-foreign status of Seller, substantially in the form of the
sample certification contained in Treasury Regulation
Section 1.1445-2(b)(2)(iv)(B).
(b) At the Closing, the Buyers will
deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller the Purchase Price,
which shall be delivered to Seller by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account designated by Seller.
ARTICLE II - REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE BUYERS
Except as set forth in the Buyers
Disclosure Schedules (it being agreed that disclosure in any
section of the Buyers Disclosure Schedules shall apply only to the
indicated section of this Agreement, except to the extent that it
is reasonably apparent on the face of the disclosure that such
disclosure is relevant to another section of this Agreement), each
Buyer, severally and not jointly, represents and warrants to Seller
and the Bank as follows:
2.1
Authorization .
Such Buyer has the legal capacity, power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document or
instrument contemplated by this Agreement and to perform such
Buyer’s obligations hereunder and thereunder. All actions or
proceedings to be taken by or on the part of such Buyer to
authorize and permit the execution and delivery by such Buyer of
this Agreement and the instruments required to be executed and
delivered by him, her or it pursuant hereto, the performance by
such Buyer of such Buyer’s obligations hereunder and the
consummation by such Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby,
have been duly and properly taken. This Agreement has been duly
executed and delivered by such Buyer and, assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller,
the Bank and each of the other Buyers, this Agreement constitutes
the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Buyer, enforceable
against such Buyer in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization and other similar Laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and by general equity
principles.
2.2 No Violation or
Approval .
(a) Neither the execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and the other agreements,
documents and instruments contemplated hereby by such Buyer, nor
the consummation by such Buyer of the transactions contemplated
hereby in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will
(i) violate, conflict with or result in a breach of any
provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event that, with
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under,
or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance
required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration
under, or the creation of any Lien upon, any of the properties or
assets of such Buyer, under any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of (A) if such Buyer is not a natural
2
person, the organizational documents
or by-laws of such Buyer, or (B) any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which the Buyer is a party or by which
such Buyer may be bound, or to which such Buyer or the properties
or assets of such Buyer may be subject, in the case of the
foregoing clause (B) only, which violation, conflict, breach,
default or termination or acceleration is reasonably likely to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect,
or (ii) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in
Section 2.2(b) below, violate any judgment, ruling, order,
writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation of any
Governmental Body or self-regulatory authority applicable to such
Buyer, which violation is reasonably likely to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No notices to, filings with,
authorizations of, exemptions by, or consents or approvals of any
Governmental Body or other Persons are necessary for the
consummation by such Buyer of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, except where failure to make such notices or filings or
obtain such authorizations, exemptions, consents, approvals, or
actions would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
2.3 Brokers and
Finders . Such Buyer
has not employed any broker or finder or incurred any liability for
any financial advisory fees, brokerage fees, commissions or
finder’s fees that are or would become, at or following the
Closing, obligations of the Seller or the Bank, except for fees and
commissions incurred in connection with the engagement of Sandler
O’Neill + Partners, L.P. and for legal fees payable to
Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, all of which will be
paid by the Bank following the Closing. Such Buyer shall be
responsible for any other fees or expenses incurred by such Buyer
in connection with such Buyer’s entering into this Agreement
and participation in the transactions contemplated
hereby.
2.4 Private
Placement . Such
Buyer understands and acknowledges that the Shares being sold and
issued pursuant to this Agreement are being offered without an
offering circular filed with, and declared effective by, the OTS
pursuant to an exemption from such requirements provided for by
Section 563g.4 of Part 563g of the regulations promulgated by
the OTS (the “ OTS Regulations ”), and are
exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and
the registration or qualification requirements of state securities
or “blue sky” laws.
2.5 Limitations on
Transfer . Such Buyer
understands and agrees that (a) the Shares cannot be offered,
resold or otherwise transferred except pursuant to an applicable
exemption from registration under the OTS Regulations and the
applicable securities laws of any other jurisdiction, and
(b) due care should be taken by the Buyer in any sale of the
Shares to ensure that Buyer is not an underwriter within the
meaning of Section 563g.1(a)(14) of Part 563g of the OTS
Regulations. Such Buyer hereby covenants and agrees that such Buyer
will not offer, sell or otherwise transfer any of the Shares except
in compliance with applicable federal and state regulatory,
securities and “blue sky” laws.
3
2.6 Restrictive
Legends . The
certificates representing the Shares shall bear, in addition to any
other legends required under applicable state securities or
“blue sky” laws, a legend in substantially the
following form:
“THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY
THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES
ACT”) OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER
JURISDICTION AND WERE NOT OFFERED BY AN OFFERING CIRCULAR FILED
WITH, AND DECLARED EFFECTIVE BY, THE OFFICE OF THRIFT SUPERVISION
(THE “OTS”) PURSUANT TO SECTION 563G.2 OF PART
563G OF THE REGULATIONS PROMULGATED BY THE OTS (THE “OTS
REGULATIONS”), BUT INSTEAD WERE SOLD IN RELIANCE UPON AN
EXEMPTION FROM THE OFFERING CIRCULAR REQUIREMENT PROVIDED FOR BY
SECTION 563G.4 OF PART 563G OF THE OTS REGULATIONS AND ARE
EXEMPT FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.
THE SHARES MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY PURSUANT TO AN APPLICABLE
EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE OTS REGULATIONS, THE
SECURITIES ACT, AND THE APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY OTHER
JURISDICTION. DUE CARE SHOULD BE TAKEN BY A HOLDER IN ANY SALE OF
THE SHARES TO ENSURE THAT SUCH HOLDER IS NOT AN UNDERWRITER WITHIN
THE MEANING OF SECTION 563G.1(A)(14) OF PART 563G OF THE OTS
REGULATIONS.”
In order to prevent any transfer
from taking place in violation of applicable law or the terms of
this Agreement, the Bank may cause a stop transfer order to be
placed with its transfer agent with respect to any Shares. The Bank
will not be required to transfer on its books any Shares that have
been sold or transferred in violation of any provision of
applicable law.
2.7 Accredited
Investor . Such Buyer
is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of
Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act, as
presently in effect.
2.8 Investment
Intent . Such Buyer
is acquiring the Shares for such Buyer’s own account (and not
for the account of others) for investment purposes and not with a
view to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution.
Such Buyer understands that there is no established market for the
Shares and that a market for the Shares may not develop and that no
federal or state agency has passed upon the Shares, or made any
findings or determination as to the fairness of an investment in
the Shares.
2.9 Investment Experience and
Status . Such Buyer
has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters
that such Buyer is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of an
investment in the Shares and protecting such Buyer’s own
interests in connection with such investment.
2.10 Documents Delivered;
Information . Such
Buyer acknowledges that such Buyer has received a copy of this
Agreement and been afforded the opportunity to review the schedules
and exhibits hereto. Such Buyer has received or has had access to
all the information relating to the Bank that such Buyer has
requested and considers necessary and relevant to making
an
4
informed investment decision with respect to the
Shares. Such Buyer has been given the opportunity to make a
thorough investigation of the activities of the Bank and has been
furnished with access to materials relating to the Bank and its
activities. Such Buyer has been afforded the opportunity to obtain
any additional information deemed necessary by such Buyer to verify
the accuracy of the information conveyed to such Buyer. Such Buyer
acknowledges and agrees that except as set forth in Article III and
Article IV hereof, neither the Seller nor the Bank has made any
representations or warranties to the undersigned whatsoever about
the Bank, its business or prospects or any other matter in
connection with the undersigned’s investment in the Bank and
such Buyer is not relying on any information, including any
information statements, presentations or written or oral
statements, relating to the Bank supplied by Seller, the Bank or
any Person authorized by Seller or the Bank.
2.11 Professional
Advice . With respect
to the legal, tax, accounting, financial and other economic
considerations involved in acquiring the Shares, such Buyer is not
relying on Seller, the Bank, or any other Buyer, or any director,
officer, employee, agent or other Representative of any of the
foregoing.
2.12 Further Representations
by Foreign Company Buyers . If such Buyer is not a United States person,
such Buyer hereby represents that such Buyer is satisfied as to the
full observance of the laws of such Buyer’s jurisdiction in
connection with acquiring any Shares and the execution and delivery
by such Buyer of this Agreement and any other instrument or
document executed and delivered by such Buyer pursuant hereto,
including (a) the legal requirements within such Buyer’s
jurisdiction for acquiring any of the Shares, (b) any foreign
exchange restrictions applicable to any such acquisition of the
Shares, (c) any governmental or other consents that may need
to be obtained, and (d) the income tax and other tax
consequences, if any, that may be relevant to the purchase,
holding, redemption, sale, or transfer of any of the
Shares.
2.13 No
Affiliations . Such
Buyer is not an affiliate of any other Buyer. The decision of such
Buyer to invest in the Bank has been reached independently from
other Buyers, Seller, the Bank or any of their respective
affiliates or agents. Such Buyer is not, to such Buyer’s
knowledge, managed or advised by an investment manager or
investment advisor who performs the same services for other Buyers
and has not been advised by Seller, the Bank or any of their
respective Affiliates. Such Buyer has not engaged and will not
engage as part of a group consisting of substantially the same
entities as other Buyers, in substantially the same combination of
interests, in any additional banking or nonbanking activities or
business ventures in the United States. Such Buyer is not a party
to any agreements or understandings between any Buyers (a) for
the purpose of controlling the Bank or any of its Subsidiaries or
(b) to act in concert in respect of the Bank or any of its
Subsidiaries. Such Buyer is not a party to any agreements or
understandings pursuant to which it has the right to acquire the
Shares of any other Buyer.
2.14 Commonly Controlled
Insured Depository Institutions . Such Buyer has not taken, permitted or allowed
any action that would cause the Bank or any Subsidiary of the Bank
to become a “commonly controlled insured depository
institution” (as that term is defined and interpreted for
purposes of 12 U.S.C. § 1815(e), as may be amended or
supplemented from time to time, and any successor thereto) with
respect to any institution that is not a direct or
indirect
5
Subsidiary of the Bank and such Buyer agrees not
to take, permit or allow any such action. In the event that such
Buyer believes that it is reasonably likely to breach such
obligation, such Buyer shall immediately notify the Bank, and shall
cooperate in good faith with the board of directors of the Bank
promptly to modify any ownership or other arrangements or take any
other action, in each case, as is necessary to cure or avoid such
breach.
ARTICLE III - REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE BANK
The Bank represents and warrants to
the Buyers as follows:
3.1 Organization . The Bank is a
federally-chartered savings bank duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the United States of
America. The Bank’s deposits are insured by the FDIC in the
manner and to the fullest extent provided by applicable Law, and
all premiums and assessments required to be paid in connection
therewith have been paid by the Bank when due. The Bank has made
available to the Buyers a true, complete and correct copy of each
of the Bank’s organizational documents, each as in effect on
the date hereof. The Bank has all requisite power and authority to
own, operate, lease and encumber its properties and carry on its
business as currently conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified
to do business in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the
business conducted by it or the character or location of the
properties and assets owned or leased by it makes such licensing or
qualification necessary.
3.2
Authorization .
The Bank has the corporate capacity, power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document or
instrument contemplated by this Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder and thereunder. All actions or proceedings to
be taken by or on the part of the Bank to authorize and permit the
execution and delivery by it of this Agreement and the instruments
required to be executed and delivered by it pursuant hereto, the
performance by the Bank of its respective obligations hereunder and
the consummation by the Bank of the transactions contemplated
hereby, have been duly and properly taken. No other corporate
proceedings on the part of the Bank are necessary to approve this
Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by
the Bank and, assuming the due authorization, execution and
delivery of this Agreement by Seller and the Buyers, this Agreement
constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Bank,
enforceable against the Bank in accordance with its terms, except
as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization and other similar Laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and by general equity
principles.
3.3 No Violation or
Approval .
(a) Neither the execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and the other agreements,
documents and instruments contemplated hereby by the Bank, nor the
consummation by the Bank of the transactions contemplated hereby in
accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will
(i) violate, conflict with or result in a breach of any
provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event that, with
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under,
or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance
required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration
under, or the
6
creation of any Lien upon, any of
the properties or assets of the Bank under any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of, (A) the organizational documents
or by-laws of the Bank, or (B) any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which the Bank is a party or by which
the Bank may be bound, or to which the Bank or the properties or
assets of the Bank may be subject, in the case of the foregoing
clause (B) only, which violation, conflict, breach, default or
termination or acceleration is reasonably likely to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, or
(ii) assuming compliance with the matters referred to in
Section 3.3(b) below, violate any judgment, ruling, order,
writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or regulation of any
Governmental Body or self-regulatory authority applicable to the
Bank, which violation is reasonably likely to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) No notices to, filings with,
authorizations of, exemptions by, or consents or approvals of any
Governmental Body or other Persons are necessary for the
consummation by the Bank of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, except where failure to make such notices or filings or
obtain such authorizations, exemptions, consents, approvals, or
actions would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
3.4 Taxes
. Except as are not, individually or
in the aggregate, reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse
Effect or as otherwise set forth in Section 3.4 of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule:
(a) All Tax Returns that are
required to be filed after the Original Acquisition Date by or on
behalf of the Bank or any of its Subsidiaries (or by or with
respect to any consolidated, combined, unitary or affiliated group
of which any of them is or has been a member) have been timely
filed (taking into account any extension of time to file granted or
obtained).
(b) Neither the Bank nor any of its
Subsidiaries (nor any consolidated, combined, unitary or affiliated
group of which any of them is or has been a member after the
Original Acquisition Date) has agreed to any extension or waiver of
the statute of limitations applicable to any Tax Return referred to
in clause (a) of this Section 3.4 or agreed to any
extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency,
which period (after giving effect to such extension or waiver) has
not yet expired.
(c) There is not pending or
threatened in writing any audit, examination, investigation or
other proceeding with respect to Taxes of the Bank or any of its
Subsidiaries (including any such Taxes reportable on a
consolidated, combined, or unitary Tax Return filed after the
Original Acquisition Date), and during the past three years, no
claim has been made in writing by any Taxing Authority in a
jurisdiction where the Bank or a Subsidiary does not file Tax
Returns to the effect that the Bank or such Subsidiary may be
subject to taxation in that jurisdiction.
(d) Neither the Bank nor any of its
Subsidiaries is subject to any closing agreement pursuant to
Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor provision thereof,
or any
7
corresponding or similar provision
of state, local or foreign Law, or is subject to, or has pending
any request for, any private letter ruling, technical advice or
permission for any change in accounting methods, in all cases, that
is applicable to any periods after the Closing Date.
(e) Neither the Bank nor any of its
Subsidiaries has been a party to any distribution occurring during
the three-year period prior to the date of this Agreement, or
otherwise as part of a plan (or series of related transactions) of
which this transaction is a part, in which the parties to such
distribution treated the distribution as one to which
Section 355 of the Code applied.
ARTICLE IV - REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Except as set forth in the Seller
Disclosure Schedules (it being agreed that disclosure in any
section of the Seller Disclosure Schedules shall apply only to the
indicated section of this Agreement, except to the extent that it
is reasonably apparent on the face of the disclosure that such
disclosure is relevant to another section of this Agreement),
Seller hereby represents and warrants to the Buyers and the Bank as
follows:
4.1
Organization .
Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Seller is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank
Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and meets the applicable
requirements for qualification as such. Seller has all requisite
power and authority to own, operate, lease and encumber its
properties and carry on its business as currently conducted, and is
duly licensed or qualified to do business in each jurisdiction in
which the nature of the business conducted by it or the character
or location of the properties and assets owned or leased by it
makes such licensing or qualification necessary.
4.2
Authorization .
Seller has the corporate capacity, power and authority to execute
and deliver this Agreement and each other agreement, document or
instrument contemplated by this Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder and thereunder. All actions or proceedings to
be taken by or on the part of Seller (including in its capacity as
the Bank’s sole shareholder) to authorize and permit the
execution and delivery by it of this Agreement and the instruments
required to be executed and delivered by it pursuant hereto, the
performance by Seller of its respective obligations hereunder and
the consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby,
have been duly and properly taken. No other corporate proceedings
(including any approvals of Seller’s stockholders) on the
part of Seller are necessary to approve this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has
been duly and validly executed and delivered by Seller and,
assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the Bank and the Buyers, this Agreement constitutes
the legal, valid and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable
against Seller in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
moratorium, reorganization and other similar Laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and by general equity
principles.
4.3 Capitalization of the
Bank . As of the date
of this Agreement, the authorized, issued and outstanding capital
stock of the Bank is set forth on Section 4.3 of the
Seller
8
Disclosure Schedule. All of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Bank are duly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free of
preemptive rights. Seller, by action of its board of directors or
officers, has not entered into or granted any outstanding
subscriptions, options, warrants, puts, calls, rights, exchangeable
or convertible securities or other commitments or agreements of any
character relating to the issued or unissued capital stock or other
securities or ownership or equity interests of the Bank or any
Subsidiary of the Bank, or otherwise obligating the Bank or any
Subsidiary of the Bank to issue, transfer, sell, purchase, redeem
or otherwise acquire any such stock, securities or interests.
Seller owns all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the
Bank free and clear of all Liens, rights of first refusal,
agreements, limitations on Seller’s voting rights, and other
encumbrances of any nature whatsoever. Seller, by action of its
board of directors or officers, has not caused the Bank to become
subject to any obligation by reason of any agreement to register
the offer and sale or resale of any of its securities under
applicable OTS Regulations.
4.4 No Violation or
Approval .
(a) Neither the execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and the other agreements,
documents and instruments contemplated hereby by Seller, nor the
consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby in
accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will
(i) violate, conflict with or result in a breach of any
provisions of, or constitute a default (or an event that, with
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under,
or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance
required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration
under, or the creation of any Lien upon, any of the properties or
assets of Seller, under any of the terms, conditions or provisions
of (A) the organizational documents or by-laws of Seller, or
(B) any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust,
license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to
which Seller is a party or by which Seller may be bound, or to
which Seller or the properties or assets of Seller may be subject,
in the case of the foregoing clause (B) only, which violation,
conflict, breach, default or termination or acceleration is
reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) assuming compliance with the
matters referred to in Section 4.4(b) below, violate any
judgment, ruling, order, writ, injunction, decree, statute, rule or
regulation of any Governmental Body or self-regulatory authority
applicable to Seller, which violation is reasonably likely to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.
(b) No notices to, filings with,
authorizations of, exemptions by, or consents or approvals of any
Governmental Body or other Persons are necessary for the
consummation by Seller of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, except where failure to make such notices or filings or
obtain such authorizations, exemptions, consents, approvals, or
actions would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.
4.5 Brokers and
Finders . Neither
Seller nor any of its officers, directors or employees has employed
any broker or finder or incurred any liability for any financial
advisory fees, brokerage fees, commissions or finder’s fees,
except for fees and commissions incurred in connection with the
engagement of Goldman, Sachs & Co. and for legal,
accounting and other professional fees payable in connection with
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Seller shall be
responsible for the payment of all such fees.
9
ARTICLE V - ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
5.1 Directors’ and
Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance
.
(a) As of the Closing Date, the Bank
has purchased a “tail” directors’ and
officers’ liability insurance policy (which by its terms
shall survive the Closing) for its directors and officers, which
provides such directors and officers with coverage for six
(6) years following the Closing Date of not less than the
existing coverage under, and has other terms not materially less
favorable on the whole to the insured persons than, the
directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage
presently maintained by the Bank prior to the Closing. The Bank
shall maintain such policy in full force and effect and continue to
honor the obligations thereunder. In the event the Bank or any of
its successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into
any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving
corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger, or
(ii) transfers or conveys all or substantially all of its
properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case,
to the extent necessary, proper provision shall be made so that the
successors and assigns of the Bank assume the obligations set forth
in this Section 5.1. Subject to applicable Laws, Seller and
the Bank agree that all rights to indemnification or exculpation
existing in favor of, and all limitations on the personal liability
of, each present and former director and officer of the Bank and/or
any Subsidiaries of the Bank on or prior to the Closing provided
for in the Bank’s charter and by-laws or otherwise in effect
as of the date hereof shall continue in full force and effect in
all material respects for a period of six (6) years from the
Closing; provided, however, that all rights to
indemnification in respect of any claims asserted or made within
such period shall continue until the disposition of such
claim.
(b) The provisions of this
Section 5.1 are intended to be for the benefit of, and
enforceable by, each Indemnified Party and his or her heirs and
representatives, and nothing herein shall affect any
indemnification rights that any Indemnified Party and his or her
heirs and representatives may have under the charter and by-laws of
the Bank, any contract or applicable Law.
5.2 Employees
.
(a) Following the Closing Date, the
Bank shall honor (i) all Bank Employment Agreements as may be
in effect as of the Closing Date between Bank Employees and the
Bank and (ii) all Bank Benefit Plans. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, nothing herein shall limit the right of the Bank or any
of its Subsidiaries to terminate any particular Bank Benefit Plan
or Bank Employment Agreement in accordance with its
terms.
(b) The Bank is responsible for
advising Bank Employees of the details of any terms of employment
with the Bank, and answering any questions relating thereto, but
Seller will be allowed to review and approve, prior to its
distribution, any communication
10
with Bank Employees after the
Closing Date that describes or refers to any of Seller’s
benefits or policies, which review by Seller shall be prompt and
approval by Seller shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(c) Seller shall fully vest the
accounts or the accrued benefits, as the case may be, of Bank
Employees in Seller’s qualified retirement plans in which the
Bank Employees participate or have participated (including, without
limitation, under the Boston Private Financial Holdings, Inc.
401(k) Profit Sharing Plan).
(d) Upon the Closing, any restricted
stock award granted under the Boston Private Financial Holdings,
Inc. 2004 Stock Option and Incentive Plan and the Boston Private
Financial Holding, Inc. 2009 Stock Option and Incentive Plan
(together, the “ Plans ”) to a Bank Employee
which remains subject to a risk of forfeiture shall automatically
vest in full and be free of any restrictions on the Closing Date.
Upon the Closing, any option to acquire shares of common stock of
Seller granted under the Plans to a Bank Employee (“
Seller Options ”) that is not exercisable on the
Closing Date shall be immediately forfeited. Any Seller Options
that are vested on the Closing Date shall remain exercisable for
thirty (30) days following the Closing Date or for such longer
period as shall be applicable pursuant to the terms of the Plan or
an individual award agreement.
(e) Without limiting the generality
of Section 6.11, nothing in this Section 5.2, express or
implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other person,
including without limitation any employee or former employee, any
right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by
reason of this Agreement and no provision of this Section 5.2
shall constitute an amendment of any Bank Benefit Plan or Bank
Employment Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement will be interpreted
or construed to confer upon the employees any right with respect to
continued employment by Seller, Buyer or their respective
Affiliates, nor will this Agreement interfere in any way with the
right of Seller, Buyer or their respective Affiliates to terminate
any employee’s employment at any time.
5.3 Valuation
.
(a) After the Closing, the Bank
shall engage, at Seller’s discretion, PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP or Deloitte & Touche LLP (the “ Auditor
”) to perform a valuation (the “ Valuation
”) of the Bank’s loans for income tax purposes, and
Seller shall be permitted to rely upon the Valuation for income tax
purposes. Seller shall be copied on all correspondence between the
Bank and Auditor, including loan data from the Bank and draft
reports from Auditor. The Bank and Seller shall cooperate with
respect to determining material assumptions used in the Valuation.
Each of Seller and the Bank shall be responsible for one-half of
the costs and expenses related to the Valuation.
(b) If Seller disagrees with any
items in the Valuation, Seller shall deliver a notice describing in
reasonable detail such disagreements (the “ Disputed
Matters ”) and Seller and the Bank shall cooperate and
use commercially reasonable efforts to resolve the Disputed
Matters. If Seller and the Bank are unable to reach a mutually
satisfactory resolution of the Disputed Matters within five
(5) days after Seller delivers such notice to
11
the Bank, Seller and the Bank shall
promptly submit any remaining Disputed Matters to an independent
national or regional accounting firm mutually acceptable to Seller
and the Bank, that has not at any time in the five (5) years
preceding the date of this Agreement provided any services for
either Seller or the Bank or their respective Affiliates (the
“ Independent Auditor ”), and whose sole
responsibility shall be resolving the Disputed Matters. All
determinations of the Independent Auditor shall be, in the absence
of fraud or manifest error, final, conclusive, non-appealable and
binding upon Seller and the Bank. Each of Seller and the Bank shall
be responsible for half of the costs and expenses of the
Independent Auditor.
5.4 Cooperation
. In case at any time after the
Closing Date any further action is necessary or desirable to carry
out the purposes of this Agreement or to vest the Buyers with full
title to the Shares, the proper officers and directors of Seller
shall take all such necessary action as may be reasonably requested
by the Buyers. Following the Closing, Seller and the Bank agree to
cooperate in good faith to provide (or cause to be provided) to
each other information that is reasonably necessary in connection
with regulatory, legal, accounting, personnel, benefits and similar
matters (and not relating to any dispute, litigation or arbitration
between the parties hereto or their Affiliates). Each of Seller and
the Bank agree that any information provided pursuant to the prior
sentence of this provision shall be kept confidential and shall not
be used for any purpose except for the reason given in the request.
In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, until the
earlier of (i) the sixth (6th) anniversary of the date
hereof and (ii) such time as Seller or any of its Affiliates
shall dispose of such books and records in accordance with the
procedures set forth in this Section 5.4, the Bank and its
representatives shall have reasonable access to all of the books
and records related to the Business that Seller or any of its
Affiliates may retain after the Closing (the “ Retained
Records ”). Such access shall be afforded by Seller and
its Affiliates upon receipt of reasonable advance notice and during
normal business hours. Neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates
shall dispose of the Retained Records for a period of six
(6) years after the date hereof. If Seller or any of its
Affiliates shall desire to dispose of any Retained Records at any
time after such six-year period, Seller shall, prior to such
disposition, give the Bank and its representatives a reasonable
opportunity to segregate and remove such Retained Records as the
Bank and its representatives may select.
5.5 Tax Matters
.
(a) Tax Indemnification
.
(i) Seller shall pay or cause to be
paid, shall be liable for, and shall indemnify, defend and hold
each of the Buyers, the Bank and its Subsidiaries harmless from and
against, in each case, without duplication, (A) any Taxes (and
any Damages) arising from or in connection with any breach of any
representation or warranty contained in Section 3.4
(determined without giving effect to any “Material Adverse
Effect” or materiality qualifications contained in such
representation or warranty) or covenant made in this Section 5.5 by
Seller, (B) any Taxes of Seller or any of its Subsidiaries (other
than the Bank and its Subsidiaries) for which the Bank or any of
its Subsidiaries may be liable as a result of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of applicable law),
as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, and
(C) any
12
Taxes of the Bank and its
Subsidiaries reportable on a federal consolidated Tax Return of the
Seller other than for the 2008 taxable year and the short 2009
taxable year ending on the Closing Date.
(ii) The Bank shall pay or cause to
be paid, shall be liable for, and shall indemnify, defend and hold
Seller and its Affiliates harmless from and against (x) any
and all Taxes of the Bank and its Subsidiaries arising in a
Post-Closing Tax Period and (y) any and all Damages incurred
by Seller or any of its Affiliates to the extent arising out of or
resulting from the breach of an agreement or covenant made in this
Section 5.5 by the Bank.
(iii) Payment in full of any amount
due from Seller or the Bank under this Section 5.5(a) shall be
made to the affected party in immediately available funds at least
two business days before the date payment of the Taxes to which
such payment relates is due, or, if no Tax is payable, within
fifteen days after written demand is made for such
payment.
(b) Preparation and Filing of Tax
Returns .
(i) Seller shall timely prepare and
file or shall cause to be timely prepared and filed (i) any
combined, consolidated or unitary Tax Return that includes Seller
or any of its Affiliates, and (ii) any Tax Return of the Bank
or any of its Subsidiaries for any taxable period that ends on or
before the Closing Date.
(ii) The Bank shall, except to the
extent that such Tax Returns are the responsibility of Seller under
Section 5.5(b)(i), timely prepare and file or shall cause to
be timely prepared and filed all Tax Returns with respect to the
Bank or any of its Subsidiaries.
(c) Tax Contests .
(i) If any Taxing Authority asserts
a Tax Claim, then the party hereto first receiving notice of such
Tax Claim promptly shall provide written notice thereof to the
other party or parties hereto; provided , however ,
that the failure of such party to give such prompt notice shall not
relieve the other party of any of its obligations under this
Section 5.5, except to the extent that the other party is
actually prejudiced thereby. Such notice shall specify in
reasonable detail the basis for such Tax Claim and shall include a
copy of the relevant portion of any correspondence received from
the Taxing Authority.
(ii) Seller shall have the right to
control, at its own expense, any audit, examination, contest,
litigation or other proceeding by or against any Taxing Authority
(a “ Tax Proceeding ”) in respect of the Bank
and its Subsidiaries for any taxable period that ends on or before
the Closing Date; provided, however, that, if and to the
extent the Tax Proceeding relates to the Taxes of the Bank or any
of its Subsidiaries and could have an adverse effect that is
material on the Bank and its Affiliates, (A) Seller shall
provide the Bank with a timely and reasonably detailed account of
each stage of such Tax Proceeding, (B) Seller shall consult
with the
13
Bank and offer the Bank an
opportunity to comment before submitting any written materials
prepared or furnished in connection with such Tax Proceeding,
(C) Seller shall defend such Tax Proceeding diligently and in
good faith as if it were the only party in interest in connection
with such Tax Proceeding, (D) the Bank shall be entitled to
participate, at its own expense, in such Tax Proceeding and receive
copies of any written materials relating to such Tax Proceeding
received from the relevant Taxing Authority to the extent such Tax
Proceeding relates to the 2008 taxable year and the short 2009
taxable year ending on the Closing Date, and (E) Seller shall
not settle, compromise or abandon any such Tax Proceeding without
obtaining the prior written consent of the Bank, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed.
(iii) The Bank shall have the right
to control, at its own expense, any Tax Proceeding involving the
Bank and its Subsidiaries (other than any Tax Proceeding described
in Section 5.5(c)(ii)).
(d) Tax Payments . The Bank
and its Subsidiaries shall compute their income Taxes for the 2008
taxable year and the short 2009 taxable year ending on the Closing
Date as though the Bank and its Subsidiaries filed separate returns
from Seller for such taxable years. To the extent such calculations
result in a positive cumulative income Tax liability for either
such taxable year, the Bank shall pay to Seller the full amount of
such Tax liability 15 days before the applicable Tax payment is due
to be made by Seller to a Taxing Authority. To the extent that the
separate return taxable income of the Bank and its Subsidiaries for
any such taxable year is negative and generates a income Tax
Benefit to Seller and Seller’s other Subsidiaries either as a
result of being able to offset such loss against taxable income of
Seller and its other Subsidiaries or as a result of being able to
carry back such loss against prior years’ taxable income,
Seller shall pay to the Bank the amount of such Tax Benefit when
and if realized by Seller or, if sooner, within 15 days after the
applicable Tax Return would be due if and to the extent the Bank
and its Subsidiaries would be entitled to a refund of income Tax if
they had filed a separate income Tax Return historically;
provided , however , that in the case of the short
2009 taxable year any gain recognized for federal income tax
purposes by Seller on the sale of the Shares hereunder shall first
be taken into account to offset on a dollar-for-dollar basis any
negative taxable income of the Bank and its Subsidiaries, and only
the net amount, if any, remaining after such offset shall be taken
into account for purposes of calculating any loss or Tax Benefit
for the short 2009 taxable year under this Section 5.5(d). To
the extent Seller cannot currently use all of its available losses,
for purposes of the preceding sentence, Seller will use a pro-rata
portion of each category of losses, including the losses from the
Bank and its Subsidiaries, with the remainder being carried back
and then forward, as may be applicable. In the event of any
adjustment to the Tax Return for the 2008 taxable year or the short
2009 taxable year ending on the Closing Date of Seller and its
Subsidiaries as filed (by reason of amended return, claim for
refund, or an audit), the liability of the parties under this
paragraph (d) shall be re-determined to give effect to any
such adjustment (including any interest owed thereon) as if it had
been made as part of the original computation of Tax liability and
payments between the parties shall be made at the approximate time
such payments are made or refunds are received. “ Tax
Benefit ” means, for any Tax year, the positive
difference, if any, between (i) Taxes that would have been
payable by the relevant party for such year without taking into
account any such adjustment and (ii) Taxes actually payable by
the party for such year.
14
(e) Transfer Taxes .
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Seller
and the Bank shall each pay, and be responsible for, 50% of any
sales Tax, use Tax, transfer Tax, documentary stamp Tax, value
added Tax or similar Taxes and related fees (“ Transfer
Taxes ”) imposed on the sale or transfer of the Shares
pursuant to this Agreement or the entering into of this Agreement.
Seller and the Bank shall cooperate in preparing and filing all Tax
Returns with respect to such Transfer Taxes.
(f) Tax Refunds . Subject to
Section 5.5(d), Seller shall be entitled to any refunds or
credits of or against or arising from any Taxes of the Bank or any
of its Subsidiaries for any taxable period that ends on or before
the Closing Date or (without duplication) any Taxes paid by or on
behalf of the Bank or any of its Subsidiaries on or before the
Closing Date. The Bank shall be entitled to all other refunds and
credits of or against or arising from any Taxes of the Bank or any
of its Subsidiaries. The Bank shall forward to Seller or reimburse
Seller for any refunds or credits due Seller pursuant to the terms
of this Section 5.5(f) promptly after receipt thereof, and
Seller shall promptly forward to the Bank or reimburse the Bank for
any refunds or credits due the Bank (pursuant to the terms of this
Section 5.5(f)) after receipt thereof. Each party agrees to
reimburse the other party for any payments received under this
Section 5.5(f) that are subsequently disallowed by any Taxing
Authority.
(g) Cooperation . Not more
than sixty (60) days after the receipt of a reasonable written
request from Seller for a customary package of Tax information
materials, the Bank shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to,
provide to Seller a package of Tax information materials, including
schedules and work papers, reasonably required by Seller to enable
Seller to prepare and file all Tax Returns required to be prepared
and filed by it with respect to the Bank. The Bank shall prepare
such package completely and accurately, in good faith and in a
manner consistent with Seller’s past practice. Each party to
this Agreement shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, provide to
the other party to this Agreement such cooperation, documentation
and information as either of them reasonably may request in
(i) filing any Tax Return, amended Tax Return or claim for
refund, (ii) determining a liability for Taxes or a right to
refund of Taxes (including pursuant to Section 5.5(d) of this
Agreement), or (iii) conducting any Tax Proceeding. Such
cooperation and information shall include providing reasonably
requested powers of attorney, copies of all relevant portions of
relevant Tax Returns, together with all relevant portions of
relevant accompanying schedules and relevant work papers, relevant
documents relating to rulings or other determinations by taxing
authorities and relevant records concerning the ownership and Tax
basis of property and other information, which any such party may
possess. Each party shall retain all Tax Returns, schedules and
work papers, and all material records and other documents relating
to Tax matters, of the relevant entities for their respective Tax
periods ending on or pr