STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
dated as of April 1,
2009
by and among
REPUBLIC SERVICES,
INC.,
CHAMBERS DEVELOPMENT OF NORTH
CAROLINA, INC.,
ALLIED WASTE NORTH AMERICA,
INC.
and
WASTE CONNECTIONS,
INC.
STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
This STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this
“ Agreement ”) is executed and delivered
effective as of April 1, 2009, by and among REPUBLIC SERVICES,
INC., a Delaware corporation (“ RSG ”), ALLIED
WASTE NORTH AMERICA, INC., a Delaware corporation (“
Seller ”), CHAMBERS DEVELOPMENT OF NORTH CAROLINA,
INC., a North Carolina corporation (the “ Company
”) (RSG, Seller and the Company are sometimes referred to
herein individually as a “ Seller Party ” and
collectively as the “ Seller Parties ”), and
WASTE CONNECTIONS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“
Buyer ”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Buyer, RSG and certain
affiliates of Buyer and RSG are parties to that certain Amended and
Restated Asset Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 1, 2009 (the
“ Asset Purchase Agreement ”), which amends and
restates that certain Asset Purchase Agreement executed and
delivered effective as of February 6, 2009, by and among Buyer, RSG
and the other signatories thereto (capitalized terms used and not
otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them
in the Asset Purchase Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Company owns and operates (i) the
Anson County Landfill located at 375 Allied Road, Polkton, NC 28135
(the “ Landfill ”) and (ii) the solid waste
disposal business conducted at the Landfill (the “
Business ”); and
WHEREAS, Seller desires to sell to Buyer, and
Buyer desires to purchase from Seller, all of the issued and
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company (the “
Shares ”), on the terms and subject to the conditions
set forth in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual
promises and covenants in this Agreement and other good and
valuable consideration, received to the full satisfaction of each
of the parties, the parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES;
CHAMBERS COMPANY ASSETS
1.1 Purchase and
Sale of Shares . On the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Asset Purchase
Agreement, at the Closing, Buyer shall purchase from Seller, and
Seller shall sell and deliver to Buyer, all of the Shares, free and
clear of all Encumbrances.
1.2 Chambers
Company Assets . The Company’s right, title
and interest that it possesses in and to the following assets, as
the same shall exist as of the Closing Date, are referred to herein
as the “ Chambers Company Assets ”:
(a) The real property,
improvements and fixtures owned by the Company, and the
Company’s leasehold interests in certain real property and
improvements, in each case which are listed on Schedule
1.2(a) (such owned and leased assets of the Company are
referred to as the “ Owned Real Property ” and
the “ Leased Real Property ,” respectively, and
collectively as the “ Real Property
”);
(b) The tangible
personal property, including vehicles (“ Rolling Stock
”), owned or leased by the Company as of the Closing that is
listed on Schedule 1.2(b) ;
(c) Subject to
Section 1.7 :
(i) all
Contracts and other rights to provide disposal services to the
active customers identified on Schedule 1.2(c)(i) at the
Landfill (the accounts to service such customers at such disposal
facilities are collectively referred to herein as the “
Chambers Disposal Accounts ,” and the Contracts or
other rights to service the Chambers Disposal Accounts are
collectively referred to herein as the “ Chambers Disposal
Contracts ”); Schedule 1.2(c)(i) : (i) identifies
such Chambers Disposal Accounts by customer number, disposal
volume, rate, type of waste stream and revenue as of the most
recent month ended prior to the date hereof; (ii) will be updated
within 5 Business Days prior to the Closing Date to identify the
Chambers Disposal Accounts with respect to the Chambers Disposal
Contracts as of such date by customer name, billing address,
number, zip code, disposal volume, rate, type of waste stream and
revenue as of the most recent month ended prior to the Closing
Date; and (iii) will be updated within 5 Business Days following
the Closing Date to identify all customer information relating to
the final Chambers Disposal Accounts transferred as of the Closing
Date, including customer name, billing address, number, zip code,
disposal volume, rate, type of waste stream and revenue as of the
most recent month ended prior to the Closing Date;
(ii) The leases
relating to the machinery, heavy equipment and materials handling
equipment (in each case, other than Rolling Stock) (collectively,
the “ Equipment ”) listed on Schedule
1.2(c)(ii) (collectively, the “ Equipment Leases
”);
(iii) The real
property-related leases, occupancy agreements, licenses or similar
agreements, and any amendments thereto, listed on Schedule
1.2(c)(iii) (collectively, the “Real Estate Leases
”);
(iv) The additional
Contracts listed on Schedule 1.2(c)(iv) (together with the
Contracts listed on Schedules 1.2(c)(i) through
(iii) , the “ Specified Chambers Company
Contracts ”); and
(v) The IP
Rights listed on Schedule 1.2(c)(v) .
(d) All accounts
receivable of the Company arising from the Chambers Disposal
Accounts which will be listed on Schedule 1.2(d)
(collectively, the “ Accounts Receivable ”),
which schedule will be delivered by Seller to Buyer within 5
Business Days following the Closing Date, provided ,
however , that Accounts Receivable shall exclude any
inter-company accounts receivable and accounts receivable of the
Company related to any National Accounts;
(e) The credits,
deferred charges, prepaid expenses, deposits and other prepaid
assets, other than those related to Taxes (except for any prepaid
sales Taxes and property Taxes relating to the fixed assets
included within the Assets), of the Company principally related to
the Assets and listed and described on Schedule 1.2(e) ,
which schedule will be attached by Seller hereto at Closing
(collectively, the “ Prepaid Assets
”);
(f) The computer
hardware of the Company that is listed and described on Schedule
1.2(f) ;
(g) Subject to
Section 1.4(e) , all Records;
(h) All goodwill
relating to the Business and the Chambers Company
Assets;
(i) All right,
title and interest in and to the dedicated telephone and fax
numbers, post office boxes and telephone listings of the Company
listed on Schedule 1.2(i) ; and
(j) All Permits
related to the ownership, operation, management or use of the
Chambers Company Assets that are owned by, issued to, or held by or
otherwise benefiting the Company.
1.3 Certain
Dispositions of the Company’s Assets
. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, and subject to Article V and Section 6.9 of
the Asset Purchase Agreement, Buyer agrees that the Company may
acquire, dispose of (or, in the case of Chambers Disposal Accounts,
experience additions to or attrition of) the Company’s assets
in the ordinary course of business between the date hereof and the
Closing Date and that such acquisitions or dispositions (or, in the
case of Chambers Disposal Accounts, additions or attritions) shall
not in any manner modify or limit Buyer’s obligations
hereunder to purchase the Shares; provided , however
, that such acquisitions, dispositions, additions or attritions
shall not breach or violate the Republic/Allied Consent Decree or,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Effect.
1.4 Excluded
Assets . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
set forth in this Agreement, the parties agree that the
Company’s assets shall exclude all assets other than the
Chambers Company Assets (right, title and interest to which shall
be transferred by the Company to Seller or its designee, on an
“AS-IS,” “WHERE-IS,” AND “WITH ALL
FAULTS” basis, at or prior to Closing or, to the extent such
transfer cannot reasonably be accomplished prior to Closing, as
promptly as practicable following the Closing) (collectively, the
“ Excluded Assets ”), including without
limitation the following.
(a) All cash or cash
equivalents on hand or held in any account of the Company
(including all checking, savings, depository or other
accounts);
(b) All accounts
receivable and notes receivable of the Company related to or
arising out of transactions between the Company, on the one hand,
and any Seller Companies, on the other hand;
(c) All stock,
membership interests, partnership interests or other ownership
interests in any Seller Companies;
(d) The Retained
IP;
(e) Any Records to the
extent related to the Excluded Assets or the Excluded
Liabilities (including files relating to Taxes and
personnel files);
(f) All rights
of the Company with respect to any Proceedings, causes of action
and claims of every nature, kind and description relating to any
Excluded Assets and not to any of the Chambers Company Assets,
including all rights, claims, liens, rights of setoff, offset or
recoupment, defenses, lawsuits, judgments and other claims or
demands of any nature against third parties whether liquidated or
unliquidated, fixed or contingent or otherwise;
(g) All rights under
any insurance policies of Seller, any Seller Companies or the
Company, including any cash surrender value under any such
insurance policies;
(h) All claims for any
refunds of Taxes and other governmental charges attributable to any
period ending on or before the Closing Date;
(i) All assets
held under any employee benefit plans maintained by or for the
benefit of the Company;
(j) All prior
title insurance policies and commitments, deeds and surveys
covering any Real Property issued to, on behalf of or for the
benefit of Seller, any Seller Companies or the Company;
(k) Any computer
hardware and software owned or leased by, or licensed to, the
Company that is not listed on Schedule 1.2(f) (including all
billing, route management and other software programs other than
basic operating systems);
(l) All rights,
title and interest in any financial responsibility, financial
assurance or similar mechanisms; and
(m) Such other
assets of the Company that are listed on Schedule 1.4(m)
.
1.5 Chambers
Company Liabilities . Subject to Article IX
of the Asset Purchase Agreement, from and after the Closing, the
Company shall pay, perform and discharge when due, the following
Liabilities of the Company (the “ Chambers Company
Liabilities ”):
(a) All Liabilities
arising under or pursuant to the Chambers Company Contracts, the
Chambers Disposal Accounts and the Real Property;
(b) All Liabilities
for the customer deposits (the “ Customer Deposits
”) and deferred revenue obligations (the “ Deferred
Revenue ”) listed on Schedule 1.5(b) , which
schedule will be attached by Sellers hereto at Closing;
(c) Any and all
Liabilities relating to the Assets with respect to Environmental
Laws and Permits whether such Liabilities relate to periods
preceding or following the Closing, including all
closure/post-closure Liabilities with respect to the Assets
(including such Permits) and all obligations under Applicable Laws
(including Environmental Laws) to establish accruals for such
Liabilities (the “ Landfill Liabilities
”);
(d) All Liabilities
for Taxes relating to the Chambers Company Assets accruing on or
after the Closing Date, including Taxes relating to the Real
Property (subject to the terms of Section 6.4 of the Asset
Purchase Agreement and Section 6.19(c) of this
Agreement);
(e) All Assumed
Severance and Retention Bonus Liabilities, in accordance with the
terms of Section 6.13(b) of this Agreement;
(f) All Liabilities
listed on Schedule 1.5(f) ;
(g) All other
Liabilities which Buyer expressly agrees to cause the Company
assume or otherwise pay, perform or discharge pursuant to this
Agreement;
(h) All payment and
performance obligations due, payable or outstanding as of the
Closing Date to the extent taken into account in the calculation of
the Actual True-Up Amount under the Asset Purchase Agreement;
and/or
(i) Any other
Liabilities (other than Excluded Liabilities) of any nature
whatsoever, whether legal or equitable, or matured or contingent,
arising out of or in connection with or related to the ownership,
lease, operation, performance or use of the Chambers Company Assets
after the Closing Date or the operation of the Business after the
Closing Date.
1.6 Excluded
Liabilities . At the Closing, subject to Article
IX of the Asset Purchase Agreement, neither the Company nor
Buyer shall, by the execution and performance of this Agreement or
otherwise, assume, become responsible for or incur the following
Liabilities of the Company (except to the extent such Liabilities
constitute Chambers Company Liabilities), which Seller shall assume
at the Closing and shall agree to pay, perform and discharge when
due (collectively, the “ Excluded Liabilities
”):
(a) Except as
provided in Section 6.5 , and except if taken into account
in the calculation of the Actual True-Up Amount under the Asset
Purchase Agreement, any Liabilities of Seller or any
Seller Companies for Taxes (i) for any Pre-Closing Period,
whether or not assessed or currently due and payable, including any
Taxes arising from the Business or the ownership, operation or use
of the Landfill or the Company’s other assets or (ii) arising
from making a §338(h)(10) Election;
(b) Subject to the
terms of Section 6.5 , any Liabilities of Seller for
expenses incurred in connection with the sale of the Shares
pursuant to this Agreement;
(c) Any inter-company
payables between the Company and any Seller Company;
(d) All Liabilities
for accounts payable and other current liabilities owed or accruing
(as determined in accordance with GAAP) prior to the Closing Date
that do not constitute Chambers Company Liabilities;
(e) Any Proceeding
against any Seller Party or any subsidiary or Affiliate of any
Seller Party (any such subsidiaries or Affiliates of Seller Parties
are collectively referred to as the “ Seller Companies
”) related to the Business or the ownership, operation or use
of any of the Company’s assets arising on or prior to the
Closing Date (including any Proceeding set forth on Schedule
3.9 or Schedule 3.12 as of the date hereof and
litigation which has been filed and with respect to which the
Company or any Seller Company has received service of process as of
the date hereof but excluding Proceedings relating to the Chambers
Company Liabilities);
(f) Subject to
Section 6.4 , any Encumbrances (other than Permitted
Encumbrances) relating to the Business or the Chambers Company
Assets;
(g) Except for any
Material Chambers Disposal Contracts and Assumed Severance and
Retention Bonus Liabilities, any Liabilities arising from or
related to (i) any employee wages or other benefits due to or
required to be contributed in respect of any employees, directors
or consultants of the Company on or prior to the Closing Date or
(ii) funding, contributions, benefits, payment
obligations, fees or expenses, including “withdrawal
liability,” arising from or relating to any Benefit Plans
sponsored, made available, maintained, contributed to or required
to be contributed to by any Seller Party or any Seller Company for
the benefit of any current or former employee of any Seller Party
or any Seller Company, it being expressly understood that, except
for any Material Chambers Disposal Contracts and the Assumed
Severance and Retention Bonus Liabilities, neither the Company nor
Buyer are assuming any Benefit Plans of the Company or any other
Seller Party; and
(h) Subject to
Section 1.5 (including without limitation Section
1.5(e) ), any other Liabilities of any nature whatsoever,
whether legal or equitable, or matured or contingent, arising out
of or in connection with or related to the Company, the Business,
the ownership, lease, operation, performance or use of the Landfill
and the Company’s other assets or the employment of or
compensation or provision of benefits to employees of the Company
on or prior to the Closing Date that do not constitute Chambers
Company Liabilities.
1.7 Asset
Allocations . If, at any time after the Closing
Date, either RSG or Buyer determines in good faith that any
Contract (whether or not an Assumed Contract, and including any
Contract right related to a Chambers Disposal Account) relates both
to the Chambers Company Assets and to assets, facilities or
customers that are not included in the Chambers Company Assets, the
parties will use their good faith efforts to enter into
arrangements, including subcontracting arrangements, bifurcation
arrangements, operating agreements and/or modifications of the
applicable Contract, to allocate reasonably and fairly the benefits
and burdens thereof based on the relationship of such Contract to
the Chambers Company Assets and such assets, facilities or
customers. If, at any time prior to or after the Closing
Date, either RSG or Buyer identifies any tangible personal property
(whether or not listed on the schedules hereto), Contract right or
other asset owned by the Company that RSG or Buyer, as the case may
be, reasonably concludes in good faith (i) was not used or held in
connection with the ownership or operation of the Chambers Company
Assets during the Hold Separate Period and (ii) was inadvertently
retained by the Company in error at the time the Shares were
conveyed by Seller to Buyers, the parties will use good faith
efforts to cause such tangible personal property, Contract right or
other asset to be conveyed to Seller or an Affiliate of Seller or,
if such conveyance is not reasonably practicable, to enter into
other arrangements affording Seller or such Affiliate the benefit
of such tangible personal property or Contract
right. If, at any time after the Closing Date, RSG or
Buyer identifies any tangible personal property, Contract right
(whether or not listed on the schedules hereto) or other asset not
owned by the Company that that RSG or Buyer, as the case may be,
reasonably concludes in good faith (i) was used or held in
connection with the ownership or operation of the Chambers Company
Assets during the Hold Separate Period, and (ii) was inadvertently
not transferred to the Company in error prior to the time the
Shares were conveyed by Seller to Buyers, the parties
will use good faith efforts to cause such tangible personal
property, Contract right or other asset to be conveyed to a Buyer
or an Affiliate of Buyer or, if such conveyance is not reasonably
practicable, to enter into other arrangements affording Buyer or
such Affiliate the benefit of such tangible personal property or
Contract right. Unless otherwise agreed, neither Buyer
nor Seller shall be entitled to any additional compensation for any
conveyances made pursuant to this Section 1.7 .
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE PRICE AND
CLOSING
2.1 Purchase
Price . At the Closing, the portion of the Purchase
Price allocated to the Shares pursuant to Section 1.6 of the
Asset Purchase Agreement (and subject to adjustment as provided
therein), shall be deemed to have been paid to Seller in
consideration for the Shares.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
SELLER
Except as set forth in
the disclosure schedules attached hereto (the “ Chambers
Company Disclosure Schedules ”), subject to Section 6.9
of the Asset Purchase Agreement, the Seller Parties, jointly and
severally, make the following representations and warranties to
Buyer. For the purposes of this Article III and any
other representations and warranties herein, (i) matters reflected
in the Chambers Company Disclosure Schedules are not necessarily
limited to matters required by the Agreement to be reflected in the
Chambers Company Disclosure Schedules, any additional matters are
set forth in the Chambers Company Disclosure Schedules for
informational purposes, and other matters of a similar nature are
not necessarily included, (ii) any item or matter disclosed by
Seller in any section or subsection of the Chambers Company
Disclosure Schedules will also be deemed to be disclosed in any
other sections or subsections of the Chambers Company Disclosure
Schedules to the extent that it is reasonably apparent from the
face of such disclosure that such item or matter is applicable or
relates to such other sections or subsections and (iii) the
Chambers Company Disclosure Schedules are qualified in their
entirety by reference to specific provisions of this
Agreement. It is understood and agreed that the inclusion of
any specific item in the Chambers Company Disclosure Schedules is
not intended to imply that such items so included or other items
are or are not material.
3.1 Organization
and Qualification; Authority; Binding Effect .
(a) Each Seller Party
is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of the state of its organization or formation. Each
Seller Party is duly authorized, qualified and licensed under all
Applicable Laws to carry on its business in the places and in the
manner in which its business is presently conducted, except for
where the failure to be so authorized, qualified or licensed would
not have a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition. The Company has full power and authority to
own or lease its assets, as applicable, and to carry on the
Business as now conducted.
(b) Each Seller Party
has full power and, subject to obtaining any consents required
hereunder, authority (including full corporate or other entity
power and authority) to enter into this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements to which it is a party, to consummate the Transactions
and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party.
(c) The execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements by the Seller Parties are within their respective
corporate rights, powers and authority and such actions have been
approved by each Seller Party’s board of directors, and no
other proceedings on the part of the Seller Parties will be
necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement
and the Ancillary Agreements or the consummation by the Seller
Parties of the Transactions and the performance of their
obligations under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to
which they are parties. This Agreement has been, and the
Ancillary Agreements to which the Seller Parties are parties when
executed and delivered will be, duly and validly executed and
delivered by the Seller Parties. This Agreement is, and
the Ancillary Agreements to which the Seller Parties are parties
when executed and delivered will be (assuming the due
authorization, execution and delivery of Buyer), the valid and
legally binding agreement of each Seller Party, enforceable against
such Seller Party in accordance with their respective terms, except
as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally and the effects of general principles of
equity.
3.2 Capitalization;
Ownership of Shares; Subsidiaries .
(a) The authorized
capital stock of the Company consists of 100 shares of common
stock, of which 100 shares are issued and outstanding and held of
record and beneficially owned by Seller. Seller is the
owner, beneficially and of record, of all such issued and
outstanding capital stock. All of the shares of Shares
are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and were not
issued in violation of the Company’s Organizational
Documents, any preemptive or similar rights, or Applicable
Law.
(b) Neither Seller nor
the Company is a party to, nor is any of the Shares subject to, any
option, warrant, purchase right, right of first refusal, co-sale
right or other written or oral contract, note, bond, mortgage,
instrument, lien, security interest, restriction, pledge or other
Encumbrance, agreement or commitment of any kind (other than this
Agreement) relating to the Shares in any way. No option,
warrant, call, conversion or other right or commitment of any kind
(including any of the foregoing created in connection with any
indebtedness of the Company) exists that obligates the Company to
issue any of its authorized but unissued capital stock or other
equity interest or that obligates Seller to transfer any of the
Company’s capital stock to any Person. Neither
Seller nor the Company is a party to, nor are the Shares subject
to, any shareholders agreement, voting trust, proxy or other
agreement or understanding with respect to the voting of any of the
Shares.
(c) The Company does
not own any equity interest in, or control, directly or indirectly,
any Person.
(d) The Company has
not granted any power of attorney (except routine powers of
attorney relating to representation before governmental agencies)
or entered into any agency or similar agreement whereby a third
party may bind or commit the Company in any manner.
(e) The corporate
minute books and stock ledgers of the Company (i) have been made
available to Buyer and its agents; and (ii) are materially accurate
and complete.
3.3 Consents and
Approvals; No Violation . Except (a) as set forth in
Schedule 3.3 , (b) for the terms of the Republic/Allied
Consent Decree, and (c) for such matters that would not reasonably
be expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition,
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements, the consummation of the Transactions and the
fulfillment of the terms of this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements by the Seller Parties do not and will not, after the
giving of notice or lapse of time or otherwise:
(a) conflict with, or
result in a breach or violation of, their Organizational
Documents;
(b) result
in the creation or imposition of any Encumbrance on any of the
Company’s assets;
(c) except
for any notices, consents or approvals required under the HSR Act
or Environmental Permits, (i) require the Seller Parties to obtain
the consent or approval of, any Governmental Authority or other
third Person (including, with respect to the transfer of any
Permits), or (ii) conflict with, result in a material breach of or
default under or give rise to any material right of termination,
cancellation or acceleration of, or to a material loss of any
benefit to which the Company is entitled under, any Specified
Chambers Company Contract; or
(d) conflict
with, violate or result in a breach of or default under any
Applicable Law to which the Seller Parties are bound or to which
the Company’s assets are subject.
3.4 Compliance with
Laws; Permits .
(a) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.4(a) and except for such matters
that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’
Material Adverse Condition, (i) the Company and the Business are
operating, and the Company’s assets are being maintained and
operated, in compliance with all Applicable Laws, (ii) the Seller
Parties are not involved in any Proceeding relating to the
Company’s assets or the Business seeking to impose fines or
penalties or seeking injunctive relief for violation of any
Applicable Laws and Permits, nor has any Person asserted in writing
that any the Company has violated or is in violation of Applicable
Laws, and (iii) there is no pending or, to Seller’s
Knowledge, threatened Proceeding or other form of material review
relating to the Company, the Company’s assets or the Business
with respect to any Applicable Law or Permit.
(b) To
Seller’s Knowledge, the Permits listed on Schedule
3.4(b) comprise all material Permits (excluding Environmental
Permits) necessary to enable the Company to own and use the
Company’s assets and conduct the Business as currently
conducted. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.4(b)
, the Company is in compliance with the terms and conditions of all
such Permits, except for such failures which would not reasonably
be expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition,
and no Proceedings are pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge,
threatened that may result in the revocation, cancellation,
suspension, limitation or adverse modification of any of the
same. Except for matters that would not reasonably be
expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, there
are no defects in any of such Permits. All of the
Permits are currently valid, in good standing and in full force and
effect in all material respects, except for such failures which
would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Condition. To
Seller’s Knowledge, there are no material defects in any of
the Permits, except for such defects which would not
reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition .
3.5 Chambers
Company Assets; Personal Property . Except for such
matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a
Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition: (a) the Chambers Company
Assets are either owned or leased by the Company; (b) at the
Closing, upon the consummation of the Transactions, the Company
shall have good and marketable title to or valid leasehold
interests in the personal property Chambers Company Assets, free
and clear of all Encumbrances (other than Encumbrances created by
Buyer, Permitted Encumbrances and the Blanket Liens that will be
released as provided in Section 6.11 ); (c) except as set
forth in Schedule 3.5(c) , the Equipment is in operating
condition in all material respects, ordinary wear and tear
excepted; and (d) except as set forth in Schedule 3.5(d) ,
the automobiles, trucks, fork lifts, construction vehicles and
other motor vehicles and the attachments, accessories and materials
handling equipment comprising the Rolling Stock are in operating
condition in all material respects, ordinary wear and tear
excepted.
3.6 Real
Property .
(a) Except
for the Permitted Encumbrances, as set forth on Schedule
3.6(a) , or the requirements listed in the Title Commitment,
the Company has good and marketable indefeasible fee simple title
to the Owned Real Property and, to Sellers’ Knowledge, a
legal, valid, binding and enforceable leasehold interest in the
Leased Real Property, free and clear of all Encumbrances, subject
to Encumbrances by Buyer.
(b) Except
for the Permitted Encumbrances, the Blanket Liens that will be
released as provided in Section 6.11 , as set forth on
Schedule 3.6(b) :
(i) Except for
matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a
Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, there are no Proceedings
pending and brought by or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened
by, any third party which would reasonably be expected to result in
a material change in the allowable uses of the Real
Property;
(ii) The Company has not leased or
otherwise granted a present or future right to possession or
occupancy or use of all or any part of the Owned Real
Property;
(iii) There are no
outstanding options, rights of first offer or rights of first
refusal to purchase, right to acquire or right to lease the Owned
Real Property or, to Seller’s Knowledge, the Leased Real
Property or any portion thereof;
(iv) Except for matters
that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’
Material Adverse Condition, Seller has delivered to Buyer true and
complete copies of all Real Estate Leases, and in case of any oral
Real Estate Lease, a summary of the material terms of such Real
Estate Lease. Neither the Company nor, to Seller’s
Knowledge, the landlords, are in material breach or default under
any Real Estate Lease that has not been cured, and no event has
occurred or circumstance exists that, with the delivery of notice,
the passage of time or both, would constitute such a breach or
default or would permit the termination, modification or
acceleration of rent under such Real Estate Lease;
(v) Except for matters
that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’
Material Adverse Condition, there are no Proceedings (including
condemnation or eminent domain proceedings) pending or, to
Seller’s Knowledge, threatened against all or any part of the
Real Property;
(vi) Except for matters
that would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’
Material Adverse Condition, the Company has not received any
written notice of (A) any material violation of any applicable
zoning ordinance, building code, use or occupancy restriction,
covenant, condition or restriction of record or any other violation
of Applicable Law relating to the Real Property or the improvements
thereon or (B) any material pending special assessments affecting
all or any part of the Real Property (except as shown on the Title
Commitment); and
(vii) To Seller’s
Knowledge, there are no unrecorded material contracts, leases,
easements or other agreements, rights or claims of third parties
affecting the use, title, access to, occupancy or development of
the Owned Real Property.
(c) Neither
Seller nor any Seller Company (directly or indirectly) owns or has
any interest in or any rights to acquire, lease or otherwise use
any land or other real property that (i) is situated within a
1-mile radius of the Landfill and (ii) would be reasonably expected
to interfere with the Company’s or Buyer’s prospective
ownership, use, operation or expansion of the Landfill.
3.7 Contracts
.
(a) Listed
on Schedule 3.7(a) is a complete and accurate list of each
disposal agreement under which the Company billed revenues for the
12 months ended December 31, 2008 equal to or greater than $500,000
(the “ Material Chambers Disposal Contracts
”).
(b) The
Company is in compliance with all Material Chambers Disposal
Contracts, except where the failure to comply would not reasonably
be expected to result in a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition, and, to Seller’s Knowledge, all Material Chambers
Disposal Contracts are in full force and effect in all material
respects and are valid, binding and enforceable against the Company
in accordance with their respective provisions. The
Company has not received any written notice that any Person intends
or desires to modify, waive, amend, rescind, release, cancel or
terminate any Material Chambers Disposal Contracts.
3.8 Taxes
. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.8 or for
matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition:
(a) The Company,
either separately or as a member of an Affiliated Group, (i) has
completed and timely filed all Tax Returns required to be filed
with any Tax authority for any Pre-Closing Period and (ii) has
paid (or has had paid on its behalf) all Taxes shown as due and
payable thereon. Such Tax Returns accurately reflect all
Taxes due and payable with respect to the periods covered by
them. There are no Encumbrances for Taxes other than
Encumbrances for Taxes not yet due and payable.
(b) There is no
actual, pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened claim,
audit, investigation, dispute or other proceeding concerning any
Taxes of the Company that may result in a material Encumbrance
against the Company.
(c) The Company has
withheld or paid, with respect to its employees, all federal and
state income Taxes, Taxes pursuant to the Federal Insurance
Contribution Act, Taxes pursuant to the Federal Unemployment Tax
Act and other Taxes required to be withheld.
(d) The Company is not
party to or has any obligation under any tax-sharing, tax indemnity
or tax allocation agreement or arrangement (other than such
agreements existing as of the date hereof between current members
of the Company’s Affiliated Group, which such agreements
shall be terminated immediately prior to the Closing insofar as
they relate to the Company).
(e) To the Knowledge
of the Seller, the Company is in full compliance with all terms and
conditions of any Tax exemptions, Tax holiday or other Tax
reduction agreement or order of a territorial or foreign government
and the consummation of this Agreement will not have any material
adverse effect on the continued validity and effectiveness of any
such Tax exemptions, Tax holiday or other Tax reduction agreement
or order.
(f) The Company
has not with respect to any open taxable period applied for and
been granted permission to adopt a change in its method of
accounting requiring adjustments under Section 481 of the Code or
comparable state or foreign law.
3.9 Litigation
. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9 and except
for matters that would not reasonably be expected to have a
Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, (a) there are no
Proceedings pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened
against the Company, the Shares, the Business or the
Company’s assets, at law or in equity, before any federal,
state or local court or regulatory agency or other Governmental
Authority, (b) there are no existing orders, judgments or decrees
of any Governmental Authority affecting the Company, the Business,
or any of the Company’s assets, nor, to Seller’s
Knowledge, are there any such orders, judgments or decrees
threatened, and (c) there are no Proceedings pending or, to
Seller’s Knowledge, threatened, against the Company that
could result in an Encumbrance on any of the Real
Property.
3.10 Conduct of
Business Since December 4, 2008 . Except for matters
that would not reasonably be expected to result in a Sellers’
Material Adverse Condition, since December 4, 2008, the Company has
operated the Business and the Company’s assets in accordance
with the Republic/Allied Consent Decree.
3.11 Environmental
Compliance; Hazardous Materials .
(a) Except as set
forth in Schedule 3.11(a) or for matters that would not
reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition:
(i) To Seller’s
Knowledge, the Company, its assets, including the Landfill, and the
Business are being operated in compliance with all Environmental
Laws and Environmental Permits;
(ii) To
Seller’s Knowledge, during the period that the Company has
operated the Chambers Company Assets, there have been no Releases
of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or onto or under
any Owned Real Property or Leased Real Property in connection with
the ownership or operation of the Business or the Company’s
assets, except in compliance with all Environmental
Laws;
(iii) No portion of the
Owned Real Property is on a CERCLA, CERCLIS or RCRIS list or the
National Priorities List of Hazardous Waste Sites or any similar
list or database maintained by the State of North Carolina, and the
Company is not listed as, nor has it been notified that it is a
“potentially responsible person” with respect to the
Landfill, the operation of the Business or the Company’s
other assets; and
(iv) No Encumbrances
with respect to a Release have been imposed against or on any of
the Chambers Company Assets under CERCLA, any comparable state
statute or other Applicable Law.
(b) Except as set
forth in Schedule 3.11(b) or for matters that would not
reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material Adverse
Condition, with respect to the Company’s assets, (i) the
Company has not received any written notice or other written
communication from any Governmental Authority or unaffiliated third
Person alleging or relating to the investigation of any alleged (A)
violation of Environmental Law or (B) liability or potential
liability for any Release, other than, in each case, those that
have been fully resolved without further liability or obligation to
the Company, (ii) there is no Proceeding pending or, to
Seller’s Knowledge, threatened against either the Company or
any of its assets relating to a violation or failure to comply with
Environmental Law or involving remediation of any condition of any
Real Property pursuant to any Environmental Law, and (iii) there
are no matters, circumstances or violations of any Environmental
Permits the effect of which would prevent the Company from
continuing to operate the Business as presently conducted and
operate and use the Company’s assets for their intended
purposes.
(c)
Schedule 3.11(c) contains a complete list
of all of the Company’s material Environmental Permits. Such
Environmental Permits comprise all of the Environmental Permits
required to operate the Business and the Company’s assets as
currently operated, and the Company is in compliance with each such
Environmental Permit, except for where the failure to have, or be
in compliance with, such Environmental Permits would not have a
Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition.
(d) The
representations and warranties made in this Section 3.11 are
the sole and exclusive representations and warranties of Seller (or
any Seller under the Asset Purchase Agreement) as to the Company
with respect to environmental matters.
3.12 Employment and
Labor Matters .
(a) Schedule
3.12(a) , when delivered
by the Company to Buyer within 20 Business Days before the Closing,
will list all of the Company’s employees, including any
employees who are out on leave (collectively, the “
Company Employees ”), together with each such
person’s (i) employment type or classification, (ii)
compensation, including hourly or monthly base compensation and any
bonus to which the employee is entitled, (iii) date of hire, and
(iv) contact information, tax identification number and
driver’s license number (for each driver of Company’s
motor vehicles only). Prior to Closing, the Company will
deliver to Buyer as Schedule 3.12 copies of all employment
agreements with such Company Employees .
(b)
Schedule 3.12(b)
, when delivered by Seller to Buyer
reasonably promptly following the Closing, will list, for each
Company Employee of the Company who is employed as of the Closing,
the following information for the period from January 1, 2009
through the end of the last pay period prior to the Closing: (i)
gross earnings; (ii) federal income taxes withheld; (iii) state
income taxes withheld; (iv) state unemployment and disability taxes
withheld; (v) federal unemployment taxes withheld; (v) FICA taxes
withheld; and (vi) 401(k) contributions withheld.
(c)
Except as set forth in Schedule
3.12(c) , (i) the Company is not a party to any collective
bargaining agreement and (ii) within the last 3 years, the Company
has not experienced any material labor disputes, union organization
attempts or any work stoppage due to labor
disagreements. Except as set forth in Schedule
3.12(c) or for matters that would not reasonably be expected to
have a Sellers’ Material Adverse Condition, the Company is
not a party to any agreement for the provision of consulting or
other professional services which is not cancelable without penalty
on less than 30 days’ notice.
(d) Except to
the extent set forth in Schedule 3.12(d) or for matters that
would not reasonably be expected to have a Sellers’ Material
Adverse Condition, (i) there is no unfair labor practice charge or
complaint against the Company pending or, to Seller’s
Knowledge, threatened, (ii) there is no labor strike, dispute,
request for representation, slowdown or stoppage actually pending
or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened against or affecting
the Company, (iii) no question concerning labor representation has
been raised to the Company or, to Seller’s Knowledge, is
threatened respecting the Company Employees, (iv) no grievance, nor
any arbitration proceedings arising out of or under collective
bargaining agreements, is pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge,
threatened, (v) there are no administrative charges, court
complaints or threatened complaints against the Company concerning
alleged employment discrimination or other employment related
matters pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened before
the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the U.S.
Department of Labor or any other Governmental Authority, (vi) the
Company has complied with all applicable labor and employment laws,
(vii) the Company is not liable for any
arrears of wages or any penalty for failure to comply with any of
the foregoing and is not liable for any payment to any trust or
other fund or to any Governmental Authority, with respect to
unemployment compensation benefits, social security or other
benefits for employees (other than routine payments to be made in
the normal course of business and consistent with past practice),
and (viii) there are no pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge,
threatened charges, complaints, claims or grievances alleging wage
and hour violations including allegations of unpaid hours worked,
unpaid wages, unpaid overtime, or violations of meal periods or
break period rules, regulations or statutes.
3.13 Bank and Credit
Card Accounts .
(a) Schedule
3.13(a) is a complete and accurate list of:
(i) the name of
each bank in which the Company has accounts or safe deposit
boxes;
(ii) the name(s) in
which the accounts or boxes are held;
(iii) the type of
account; and
(iv) the name of
each person authorized to draw thereon or have access
thereto.
(b) Schedule
3.13(b) is a complete and accurate list of:
(i) each active
credit card or other charge account issued to the Company;
and
(ii) the name of each
person to whom such credit cards or other charge accounts have been
issued.
3.14 Benefit
Plans .
(a) Schedule
3.14(a) lists each employment, bonus, deferred compensation,
incentive compensation, stock purchase, stock option, stock
appreciation right or other stock-based incentive, severance,
change-in-control or termination pay, hospitalization or other
medical, disability, life or other insurance, supplemental
unemployment benefits, profit-sharing, pension or retirement plan,
program, agreement or arrangement and each other employee benefit
plan, program, agreement or arrangement, sponsored, maintained or
contributed to or required to be contributed to by the Company, or
by any trade or business, whether or not incorporated (an “
ERISA Affiliate “), that together with the Company
would be deemed a “single employer” within the meaning
of Section 400l(b)(l) of the Employment Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA “), or treated
as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c) or (m) of the Code
for the benefit of any current or former employee, independent
contractor or director of the Company (the “ Plans
“). Schedule 3.14(a) identifies each of
the Plans that is an “employee welfare benefit plan,”
or “employee pension benefit plan” as such terms are
defined in Sections 3(1) and 3(2) of ERISA (the “ ERISA
Plans “). Except for amendments that are
required for the Plans to meet the requirements of applicable law,
tax-qualified status under Section 401(a) of the Code, or
regulatory guidance, neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate
has any formal plan or commitment, whether legally binding or not,
to create any additional Plan or modify or change any existing Plan
that would affect any current or former employee, independent
contractor or director of the Company.
(b) With respect to
each of the Plans, true and complete copies of the most recent
Summary Plan Description (“ SPD “), together
with all Summaries of Material Modification issued with respect to
such SPD, if required under ERISA, with respect to each ERISA Plan,
and all other material employee communications relating to each
ERISA Plan, and written descriptions of all other Plans have been
made available to Buyer.
(c) Neither the
Company nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred any liability under
Title IV of ERISA that has not been satisfied in full, and, to the
Company’s Knowledge, no condition exists that
presents a material risk to the Company of incurring any liability
under such Title. This representation applies to
Sections 4064, 4069 or 4204 of Title IV of ERISA, and it is made
not only with respect to the ERISA Plans but also with respect to
any employee benefit plan, program, agreement or arrangement
subject to Title IV of ERISA to which the Company or any current or
former ERISA Affiliate made, or was required to make, contributions
during the past six (6) years.
(d) To the
Company’s Knowledge, (i) the PBGC has not instituted
proceedings pursuant to Section 4042 of ERISA to terminate any of
the ERISA Plans subject to Title IV of ERISA, and (ii) no condition
exists that presents a material risk that such proceedings will be
instituted by the PBGC.
(e) With respect to
each of the ERISA Plans that is subject to Title IV of ERISA, the
present value of accumulated benefit obligations under such Plan,
as determined by the Plan’s actuary based on the actuarial
assumptions used for funding purposes in the most recent actuarial
report prepared by such Plan’s actuary with respect to such
Plan, did not, as of its latest valuation date, exceed the then
current value of the assets of such Plan allocable to such
accumulated benefit obligations.
(f) The Company
has not engaged in a transaction or taken or failed to take any
action in connection with which the Company could be subject to any
material liability for either a civil penalty assessed pursuant to
Section 409, 502(i) or 502(l) of ERISA, or a tax imposed pursuant
to Section 4975(a) or (b), 4976 or 4980B of the Code.
(g) All contributions
and premiums that the Company and each ERISA Affiliate is required
to pay under the terms of each of the ERISA Plans and Section 412
of the Code, have, to the extent due, been paid in full or properly
recorded on the financial statements or records of the Company, and
none of the ERISA Plans or any trust established thereunder has
incurred any “accumulated funding deficiency” (as
defined in Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code),
whether or not waived, as of the last day of the most recent fiscal
year of each of the ERISA Plans ended prior to the date of this
Agreement. No lien has been imposed under Section 412(n)
of the Code or Section 302(f) of ERISA on the assets of the Company
or any ERISA Affiliate, and, to the Company’s Knowledge, no
event or circumstance has occurred that is reasonably likely to
result in the imposition of any such lien on any such assets on
account of any ERISA Plan.
(h) With respect to
any ERISA Plan that is a “multi-employer plan,” as such
term is defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, (i) to the
Company’s Knowledge, neither the Company nor any ERISA
Affiliate has, since September 26, 1980, made or suffered a
“complete withdrawal” or a “partial
withdrawal,” as such terms are respectively defined in
Sections 4203 and 4205 of ERISA, (ii) to the Company’s
Knowledge, no event has occurred that presents a material risk of a
complete or partial withdrawal, (iii) neither the Company nor any
ERISA Affiliate has any contingent liability under Section 4204 of
ERISA, and (iv) to the Company’s Knowledge, no circumstances
exist that present a material risk that any such multi-employer
plan will go into reorganization.
(i) Each of the
Plans has been operated and administered in all material respects
in accordance with its terms and applicable laws, including but not
limited to ERISA and the Code.
(j) Each of the
ERISA Plans that is intended to be “qualified” within
the meaning of Code section 401(a) is so qualified.
(k) No amounts payable
under any of the Plans or any other contract, agreement or
arrangement with respect to which the Company may have any
liability could fail to be deductible for federal income tax
purposes by virtue of Section 162(m) or Section 280G of the
Code.
(l) No Plan provides
benefits, including without limitation death or medical benefits
(whether or not insured), with respect to current or former
employees of the Company after retirement or other termination of
service (other than (i) coverage mandated by applicable laws, (ii)
death benefits or retirement benefits under any “employee
pension plan,” as that term is defined in Section 3(2) of
ERISA, (iii) deferred compensation benefits accrued as liabilities
on the books of the Company, or (iv)