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STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Purchase and Sale Agreement

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT | Document Parties: AERO PERFORMANCE PRODUCTS, INC. | JONES EXHAUST SYSTEMS, INC You are currently viewing:
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AERO PERFORMANCE PRODUCTS, INC. | JONES EXHAUST SYSTEMS, INC

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Title: STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Governing Law: Tennessee     Date: 1/20/2009

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, Parties: aero performance products  inc. , jones exhaust systems  inc
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STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

for the acquisition of

 

 J ONES E XHAUST S YSTEMS , I NC.

 

 

by and among

 

AERO PERFORMANCE PRODUCTS, INC.,

 

 

DAVID LANDRETH & RALPH AMOS,

 

 

and

 

 

JONES EXHAUST SYSTEMS, INC.

 

 

Dated December 17, 2008

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

 

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS

1

1.1

Definitions.

1

ARTICLE 2

PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES

3

2.1

Purchase and Sale of Shares

3

2.2

Share Escrow

3

2.3

Purchase Price

3

ARTICLE 3

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS

4

3.1

Organization, Existence and Good Standing

4

3.2

Subsidiaries and Affiliated Partnerships

5

3.3

Organization, Existence and Good Standing of the Company Subsidiaries

4

3.4

Capitalization

4

3.5

Company Debt

5

3.6

Power and Authority

5

3.7

No Violation; Consents and Approvals

5

3.8

Legal Proceedings

5

3.9

No Undisclosed Liabilities

6

3.10

Absence of Changes

6

3.11

Contracts

6

3.12

Compliance With Law; Governmental Authorizations

6

3.13

Insurance

6

3.14

Tax Matters

6

3.15

Employee Benefit Plans

6

3.16

Licenses and Regulatory Approvals

7

3.17

Financial Statements.

7

3.18

Title to Properties

8

3.19

Real Property

8

3.20

Intellectual Property

8

3.21

Commissions and Fees

9

ARTICLE 4

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER

9

4.1

Organization, Existence and Good Standing

9

4.2

Power and Authority

9

4.3

Financing

9

 

 

 

 

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

Page

 

4.4

Legal Proceedings

9

4.5

No Violation; Consents and Approvals

10

4.6

Compliance with Law; Governmental Authorizations

10

4.7

Commissions and Fees.

10

ARTICLE 5

ACCESS TO INFORMATION AND DOCUMENTS

10

5.1

Access to Information.

10

5.2

Return of Records

11

ARTICLE 6

COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

11

6.1

Preservation of Business

11

6.2

Material Transactions

11

6.3

Accounting Methods

12

6.4

No Solicitations

12

ARTICLE 7

COVENANTS OF BUYER

12

7.1

Guarantees

12

7.2

Acquisition of Property

12

ARTICLE 8

COVENANTS OF SELLERS

13

8.1

Landreth Consulting Agreement

13

ARTICLE 9

COVENANTS OF THE SELLERS AND BUYER

13

9.1

Public Disclosures

13

9.2

Other Actions

13

9.3

Other Filings and Consents

14

9.4

Tax Matters

14

ARTICLE 10

TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

17

10.1

Termination

17

10.2

Effect of Termination

17

10.3

Amendment

17

10.4

Extension; Waiver

17

10.5

Expenses and Fees

18

ARTICLE 11

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

18

11.1

Conditions Precedent to Obligations of Buyer

18

11.2

Conditions Precedent to Obligations of the Sellers

18

 

 

 

 

 

-2-

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

Page

 

ARTICLE 12

CLOSING

19

12.1

Time and Place of Closing

19

12.2

Transactions at Closing

20

ARTICLE 13

SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES; INDEMNIFICATION  21

13.1

Survival.

21

13.2

Indemnification by the Sellers.

21

13.3

Indemnification by Buyer.

21

13.4

Notice and Defense.

22

13.5

Exclusive Remedy.

22

13.6

Limitation on Losses.

22

ARTICLE 14

MISCELLANEOUS

23

14.1

Scope of Representations and Warranties

23

14.2

Notices

23

14.3

Further Assurances

24

14.4

Governing Law

25

14.5

Captions

25

14.6

Integration of Schedules

25

14.7

Entire Agreement

25

14.8

Amendment

25

14.9

Counterparts

25

14.10

Binding Effect; No Third Party Beneficiaries

25

14.11

Assignment.

25

 

 

 

 

 

-3-

 

 

 


 

 

STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT

THIS STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this " Agreement "), entered into as of December 17, 2008, by and among AERO PERFORMANCE PRODUCTS, INC., a Nevada corporation (" Buyer "), DAVID LANDRETH and  RALPH AMOS (" Sellers "), and JONES EXHAUST SYSTEMS, INC. (the “Company” );

W I T N E S S E T H :

 

WHEREAS, Jones Exhaust Systems, Inc. , a Tennessee company, is involved in the business of manufacturing and marketing on a wholesale basis automotive parts for exhaust systems;

WHEREAS, the Sellers own all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company; and

WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to enter into this Agreement pursuant to which the Sellers shall sell and transfer to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from the Sellers, all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company (the " Shares "), upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, and the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto do hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS

1.1

Definitions .  The following terms, as used herein, shall have the following meanings:

(a)

" Affiliates " shall mean any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, the Person with respect to whom the term "Affiliate" is used.

(b)

" Closing " shall mean the consummation of the transactions provided for in this Agreement.

(c)

" Closing Date " shall mean the date on which the Closing occurs pursuant to Article 11 hereof.

(d)

" Code " shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder, or any subsequent legislative enactment thereof, as in effect from time to time.

 

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(e)

" GAAP " shall mean generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time in the United States.

(f)

" Governmental Entity " shall mean (i) the United States of America, (ii) any state, commonwealth, territory or possession of the United States of America and any political subdivision thereof (including counties, municipalities and the like) or (iii) any agency, authority or instrumentality of any of the foregoing, including any court, tribunal, department, bureau, commission or board.

(g)

" To the knowledge ," " to the best knowledge " or any similar phrase shall be deemed to refer to the actual knowledge of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of a party.

(h)

" Material Adverse Effect " shall mean, when used in connection with a party, any change, effect, event or occurrence that has, or would have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse impact on the business or financial position of such party and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided , however , that "Material Adverse Effect" shall be deemed to exclude (i) changes resulting from the announcement of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) changes in general economic conditions or changes affecting the industries generally in which such party operates.

(i)

" Person " shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or unincorporated organization, or a government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

(j)

" Subsidiary " shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person of which at least 50% of the equity and voting interests are owned, directly or indirectly, by such first Person.

(k)

" Tax " (and, with correlative meaning, " Taxes " and " Taxable ") means all federal, state, local or foreign income, gross receipts, windfall profits, severance, property, production, sales, use, license, excise, franchise, capital, transfer, employment, withholding and other taxes and assessments, together with any interest, additions or penalties with respect thereto and any interest in respect of such additions or penalties, and any interest, additions and penalties with respect to a failure to file a Tax Return or a failure to file a complete and correct Tax Return and any interest in respect of such additions or penalties.

(l)

" Tax Returns " means all federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise Tax returns and Tax reports (including any attached schedules) and other Tax statements and other similar filings required to be filed, including any information return (including, without limitation, any information return required to be filed under Section 60501 of the Code), claim for refund, amended return or declaration of estimated Tax.

 

 

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ARTICLE 2

PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES

2.1

Purchase and Sale of Shares .  Subject to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, the Sellers shall, at Closing, sell, assign, transfer, convey and deliver to Buyer the Shares, free and clear of all Liens (as hereinafter defined).  Such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance and delivery shall be evidenced by share certificates duly endorsed in blank or by instruments of transfer reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Buyer and its counsel.

2.2

Escrow of Shares .  Upon the execution of this Agreement, Sellers will place their Shares in escrow pending the Closing with Seller’s attorney, Terry Abernathy.  The terms of escrow shall be such as are reasonable and generally accepted in transactions of a similar nature to the transaction contemplated herein to secure the delivery of the Shares to Buyer at Closing, or the redelivery of the Shares to Sellers in the event this Agreement is terminated, or the transaction contemplated herein otherwise fails to close as provided in this Agreement.  

2.3

Purchase Price .  

(a)

in consideration of the sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance and delivery of the Shares and in reliance upon the representations and warranties made herein by the Sellers, Buyer, in full payment for the Shares and the non-competition covenant contained herein, shall pay to the Sellers the aggregate amount of Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) (the " Purchase Price "), payable as follows:

(i)

Buyer shall pay Sellers the sum of Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($25,000) by certified check or wire transfer upon the execution of this Agreement.  In the event this Agreement is terminated or the Closing does not occur, this initial payment shall be non-refundable, unless the termination or failure to close is the result of a material breach of this Agreement by one or both Sellers.

(ii)

At Closing, Buyer shall pay to Sellers by wire transfer the balance of the Purchase Price,  subject to any adjustments to be made in accordance with the provisions set forth in Section 2.3(b) and Section 12.1(a) hereof.

(b)

To the extent the Company’s outstanding total balance owed under the Lines of Credit and under the Term Loan (as identified in Section 3.5 hereof) is less than One Million One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,100,000) on the Closing Date, the Purchase Price shall be increased by the amount the outstanding balance is less than $1,100,000.

(c)

The amount of the Purchase Price to be allocated to the Shares and the non-competition covenant shall be as disclosed in Schedule 2.3(c) attached hereto.

 

 

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ARTICLE 3

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE SELLERS

Each of the Sellers hereby represents and warrants to Buyer as follows:

3.1

Organization, Existence and Good Standing .  The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Tennessee and has all necessary corporate power to own its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted.  The Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in all jurisdictions in which the character of the property owned, leased or operated or the nature of the business transacted by it makes qualification necessary, except where failure to so qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.  The Sellers have heretofore made available to Buyer complete and correct copies of the Company's certificate of incorporation and bylaws.

3.2

Subsidiaries and Affiliated Partnerships .  Schedule 3.2 attached hereto lists all Subsidiaries of the Company (individually, a " Company Subsidiary ", and collectively, the " Company Subsidiaries ") and their respective jurisdictions of incorporation or organization.

3.3

Organization, Existence and Good Standing of the Company Subsidiaries .  Each Company Subsidiary is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.  Each Company Subsidiary has all necessary corporate power to own its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted.

3.4

Capitalization .  

(a)

The Company's authorized capital stock consists of (i) 1,000 shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share (the " Company Common Stock ").  As of the date hereof, all shares of Company Common Stock are issued and outstanding, and no shares of Company Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding.  All of the issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

(b)

All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are owned by Sellers, and will, at Closing, be free and clear of all Liens and preemptive or other rights or options of any nature whatsoever.  Except for this Agreement, there are no (i) outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, demands, commitments, plans or agreements to issue any additional shares of any of the Company's capital stock or to pay any dividends on such shares, or to purchase, redeem or retire any outstanding shares of its capital stock, (ii) outstanding stock appreciation rights, phantom stock rights or other instruments or obligations of the Company which depend, in whole or in part, on the value of any of the capital stock of the Company or the business or financial performance or asset value of the Company or (iii) outstanding securities or obligations which are convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of capital stock of the Company.  Each of the outstanding shares of capital stock or interests of each of the Company Subsidiaries is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and the Company's shares or interests in the Company Subsidiaries are owned by

 

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the Company or by a Company Subsidiary, in each case free and clear of any Lien, except as set forth in Schedule 3.4(b) attached hereto.  

3.5

Company Debt .  As of December 8, 2008, debt owed by the Company is limited to A copy of the Lines of Credit Agreements are attached hereto as Schedule 3.5.  

3.6

Power and Authority .  Each of the Sellers has the corporate power to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and all agreements and other documents executed and delivered, or to be executed and delivered, by it pursuant to this Agreement.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of the Sellers and, assuming this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Buyer, is enforceable against each Seller in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement hereof may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors' rights generally and (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

3.7

No Violation; Consents and Approvals .  

(a)

Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Sellers nor the consummation by the Sellers of the transactions contemplated hereby will (i) violate any order, injunction, judgment, ruling, law or regulation of any Governmental Entity applicable to the Sellers, the Company or the Company Subsidiaries, or (ii) except with respect to the Credit Agreement, conflict with or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default), under (A) any agreement, contract or other instrument binding upon the Sellers, the Company or the Company Subsidiaries or (B) any license, franchise, permit or other similar authorization held by the Sellers, the Company or the Company Subsidiaries.

(b)

Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.7(b) attached hereto, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Sellers nor the consummation by the Sellers of the transactions contemplated hereby will require any consent, waiver, approval, authorization or permit of, or registration or filing with or notification to (any of the foregoing being a " Consent "), any Governmental Entity.

3.8

Legal Proceedings . Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.8 attached hereto, there is no litigation, governmental investigation or other proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Sellers, threatened against the Company, its properties or business or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement which would have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company or the transactions contemplated hereby.

3.9

No Undisclosed Liabilities .  Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.9 attached hereto, as of the date hereof, neither the Company nor the Company Subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations, whether accrued, absolute or contingent, other than (a) liabilities and obligations that are fully reflected, accrued or reserved for in the Interim Balance Sheet (as hereinafter defined), (b) obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice since the date of the Interim Balance Sheet, and (c) other liabilities and obligations, whether accrued,

 

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absolute or contingent, that would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

3.10

Absence of Changes . Since September 30, 2008, there has been no change in the financial condition, results of operation, assets or business of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries (other than changes in the ordinary course of business) which, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

3.11

Contracts .  To the knowledge of the Sellers, (i) each of the contracts and agreements to which the Company or the Company Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of its assets or operations may be bound is in full force and effect, except where the failure to be in full force and effect would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company, and (ii) there are no existing defaults with respect to such contracts and agreements by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries, which defaults, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

3.12

Compliance With Law; Governmental Authorizations .  Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.12 attached hereto, to the knowledge of the Sellers, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have operated their respective businesses in compliance with applicable law and are not in violation of any order, injunction, judgment, ruling, law or regulation of any Governmental Entity applicable to the Company or the Company Subsidiaries, except where such failure to comply or violation would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

3.13

Insurance .  Schedule 3.13 attached hereto lists all material insurance policies covering the assets, employees and operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as of the date hereof, showing the insurers, limits, type of coverage, annual premiums, deductibles and expiration dates.  All such policies are in full force and effect.

3.14

Tax Matters .  The Company, or a representative of the Company on its behalf, has duly and timely filed (including within any applicable extension period) with the appropriate federal, state, local and foreign taxing authorities all material Tax Returns which are required to be filed by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries.  All material Taxes shown as owing by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries on all such Tax Returns have been fully paid or properly accrued.  Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14 attached hereto, the Company has not received written notice of any action, suit, proceeding, audit, claim, deficiency or assessment pending with respect to any material Taxes of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries.

3.15

Employee Benefit Plans .

(a)

All of the Employee Plans and Compensation Arrangements that provide benefit coverage to employees of the Company are listed and described in Schedule 3.15 attached hereto, and copies of all written Employee Plans and Compensation Arrangements (or related insurance policies) have been made available to Buyer, along with copies of any employee handbooks describing such Employee Plans and Compensation Arrangements.  

(b)

Each Employee Plan and Compensation Arrangement has been administered in compliance in all material respects with its own terms and with the provisions of

 

- 6 -

 


 

 

ERISA, the Code, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act and any other applicable federal or state laws.

(c)

For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated: (i) " Employee Plan " shall mean any retirement or welfare plan or arrangement or any other employee benefit plan as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate thereof contributes or to which the Company or any ERISA Affiliate thereof sponsors, maintains or otherwise is bound; (ii) " Compensation Arrangement " shall mean any written plan or compensation arrangement other than an Employee Plan which provides to employees of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate thereof any compensation or other benefits, whether deferred or not, in excess of base salary or wages, including, but not limited to, any bonus or incentive plan, stock rights plan, deferred compensation arrangement, life insurance, stock purchase plan, severance pay plan and any other employee fringe benefit plan; (iii) " ERISA " shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, any successor thereto and any regulations promulgated thereunder; and (iv) " ERISA Affiliate " shall mean any trade or business related to the Company under the terms of Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.]

3.16

Licenses and Regulatory Approvals .  To the knowledge of the Sellers, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries hold all licenses, permits and other regulatory approvals which are needed or required by law with respect to their businesses and operations, as they are currently or presently conducted (collectively, the " Licenses "), except where the failure to possess such Licenses does not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.  All such Licenses are in full force and effect, and the Company is in compliance with all conditions and requirements of the Licenses and with all rules and regulations relating thereto, except where failure to be in full force and effect or in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

3.17

Financial Statements .

(a)

The un-audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company as of December 31, 2005, 2006, and 2007, and the consolidated statements of earnings, stockholders' equity and cash flows of the Company for the years then ended (including, in each case, any related notes thereto) are collectively referred to herein as the " Financial Statements ."  The Financial Statements (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP (applied on a consistent basis except as disclosed in the notes thereto) and (ii) fairly presented in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of the Company's operations and cash flows for the periods indicated.

(b)

The Company's balance sheet as of September 30, 2008 (the " Interim Balance Sheet ") and the related statements of income for the three months, and for the nine months, ended September 30, 2008 are referred to herein as the " Interim Financial Statements ."  The Interim Financial Statements (i) were prepared in accordance with GAAP (applied on a consistent basis except as disclosed in the notes thereto) and (ii) fairly presented in all material respects the consolidated financial condition of the Company and its consolidated

 

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subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and the consolidated results of the Company's operations and cash flows for the period then ended.

3.18

Title to Properties .  The Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries has good and valid title to, or, in the case of leased properties and assets, valid leasehold interests in, all of its tangible properties and assets, real, personal and mixed, used or held for use in its business, free and clear of any liens, pledges, charges, security interests or other encumbrances of any sort (" Liens "), except for Liens (a) pursuant to the Credit Agreement, (b) imposed by law in respect of obligations not yet due that are owed in respect of taxes or which otherwise are owed to carriers, warehousepersons or laborers, (c) as reflected in the Financial Statements and (d) for such Liens or other imperfections of title and encumbrances, if any, which would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.

3.19

Real Property .  

(a)

Schedule 3.19(a) attached hereto sets forth by address the parcels of property currently owned by the Company (the " Owned Real Property "), and sets forth by address the parcels of property currently leased by the Company (the " Leased Real Property " and collectively with the Owned Real Property, the " Real Property ").

(b)

The Company has good and marketable title to the Owned Real Property, free and clear of all Liens, subject only to such encumbrances of record and to such other imperfections of title, encumbrances and encroachments which in the aggregate do not materially impair the value of the Owned Real Property in its current use by the Company or materially impair the Company's operations, and further subject to current taxes and assessments not in default.

(c)

The leases of the Leased Real Property are in full force and effect.  The Company has neither sent nor received written notice of any default under the leases of the Leased Real Property, and the Company has not breached any material covenant, agreement or condition contained in any lease of the Leased Real Property, and there has not occurred any event that the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute such a breach by the Company.

3.20

Intellectual Property .  The Company, directly or indirectly, owns, or is licensed or otherwise possesses rights to use, all patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks, copyrights and any applications therefor, technology, know-how and tangible or intangible proprietary information that are material to the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as currently conducted by the Company or the Company Subsidiaries (the “Intellectual Property”), except where the failure to own, license or possess such rights would not have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company.  Schedule 3.20 attached hereto sets forth a listing of the Intellectual Property

3.21

Commissions and Fees .  The Sellers have not employed any investment banker, broker, finder, consultant or intermediary in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement which would be entitled to any investment banking, brokerage, finder's or similar fees or commissions in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

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ARTICLE 4

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER

Buyer hereby represents and warrants to the Sellers as follows:

4.1

Organization, Existence and Good Standing .  Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Nevada and has all necessary corporate power to own its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted.  Buyer is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in all jurisdictions in which the character of the property owned, leased or operated or the nature of the business transacted by it makes qualification necessary.

4.2

Power and Authority .  Buyer has the corporate power to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and all agreements and other documents executed, delivered and performed, or to be executed, delivered and performed, by it pursuant to this Agreement, and has taken all actions required by its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or otherwise to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and such related documents.  The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been approved by the Board of Directors of Buyer.  This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Buyer and, assuming this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Sellers, is enforceable against Buyer in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement hereof may be limited by (a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors' rights generally and (b) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

4.3

Financing .  As of the Closing Date Buyer will have, cash on hand in an amount sufficient to enable it to pay in cash the full amount of the Purchase Price to the Sellers and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby..

4.4

Legal Proceedings .  Except as disclosed in Schedule 4.4 attached hereto, there is no litigation, governmental investigation or other proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of Buyer, threatened against Buyer, its properties or business, or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement which would have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to Buyer or the transactions contemplated hereby.

4.5

No Violation; Consents and Approvals .  

(a)

Except as set forth in Schedule 4.5 attached hereto, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Buyer nor the consummation by Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby will (i) violate, conflict with or result in any breach of any provisions of the organizational documents of Buyer, (ii) violate any order, injunction, judgment, ruling, law or regulation of any Governmental Entity applicable to Buyer or (iii) conflict with or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under (A) any agreement, contract or other instrument

 

- 9 -

 


 

 

binding upon Buyer or (B) any license, franchise, permit or other similar authorization held by Buyer.

(b)

Neither the execution and delivery of this


 
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