STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by
and among
UNITED E-SYSTEMS, INC.
NETCOM DATA SOUTHERN CORP.
and
STOCKHOLDERS OF NETCOM DATA SOUTHERN CORP., NAMED HEREIN
DATED AS OF AUGUST 22, 2008
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the
“ Agreement ”) dated as of August 22,
2008 by and among United E-Systems, a Nevada corporation
(“ UES ” or “ Buyer ”),
NetCom Data Southern Corp., a Georgia corporation (the
“ NDS ”) and the stockholders of NDS named on
the signature page hereof (the “ Stockholders
”).
WHEREAS, NDS
is in the business of procuring and selling, credit card processing
and ACH services (the “Business”);
WHEREAS, UES
desires to acquire, and the Stockholders have agreed to sell, all
of the issued and outstanding capital stock of NDS pursuant to the
terms and conditions contained in this Agreement: and
WHEREAS, the
parties to this Agreement desire to make certain representations,
warranties and covenants in connection with the purchase and sale
of all of the capital stock of NDS. Terms used in this
Agreement shall have the meanings assigned in Article XIII of this
Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants,
representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, and
intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
AGREEMENT TO PURCHASE AND SELL STOCK
1.1
Agreement to Purchase and Sell Stock.
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, at
the Closing (as defined herein), each Stockholder shall sell and
deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from each Stockholder,
for the consideration provided in Section 2.1 hereof, that number
and class of shares of capital stock of NDS set forth opposite the
name of such Stockholder on Schedule 1.1 attached
hereto (the “ Stock ”) (representing, as to each
Stockholder, all shares of capital stock of NDS to be owned, of
record and/or beneficially, immediately prior to the Closing by
each such Stockholder after giving effect to the exercise,
exchange, conversion and/or termination, in full of all outstanding
rights, option, warrants and other securities of NDS owned, of
record and/or beneficially, by each such Stockholder that are
directly or indirectly, exercisable or exchangeable for or
convertible into, capital stock of NDS which exercise, exchange,
conversion and/or termination shall be a condition precedent the
Closing) and any and all rights and benefits incident to the
ownership thereof, free and clear of all encumbrances
1.2
Method of Conveyance. The sale, transfer, and
delivery of the Stock by the Stockholders to Buyer in accordance
with Article I hereof shall be effected by the Stockholders’
delivery of certificates representing the Stock of NDS to Buyer at
the Closing together with stock transfer powers duly executed in
blank for transfer thereof, together with all transfer tax stamps
(if any) required.
ARTICLE II
CONSIDERATION
2.1
Purchase Price Determination.
(a) At
Closing, UES shall pay to the shareholders of NDS in exchange for
all of their shares in NDS. The following consideration
(“Purchase Price”):
(i) $320,000
cash payable within 7 business days following Closing;
(ii) A
promissory note (“Note”) in the amount of $2,720,000.00
bearing simple interest at 5.5% per annum for one year and 9.5% per
annum thereafter, with interest only payments due monthly;
(iii) 7,800,000
shares of UES’ common stock (“Issued Stock”).
(b) UES
intends to offer its shares through a private placement
(“Share Offering”) which it would like to close within
twelve months after the Closing. If the Share Offering
is closed and raises at least $6,000,000 within twelve months after
the Closing or at any time thereafter, UES will pay $2,500,000
principal on the Note within 10 days after receiving the proceeds
from the Share Offering. In the event the Share Offering
is not closed within twelve months after the Closing, UES shall
continue paying interest payments on the Note and will make the
following principal payments together with the principal payments
set forth on Exhibit A : $180,000 principal
payment to be paid on or before the first anniversary of the
Closing, and $180,000 principal payment to be paid on or before the
second anniversary of the Closing. Interest and
principal shall continue to be paid to the shareholders of NDS
until the earlier of the date of the Note is repaid in full or the
successful completion of the Share Offering.
(a) Subject
to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and subject to the
adjustment provided in Section 3.1 below, the Purchase Price to be
paid for the Stock shall be paid in a combination of cash,
promissory note(s), and common shares of UES with the cash portion
paid by wire transfer or certified check, the note portion to be
paid by delivery of the promissory note, and the share portion to
be accomplished by physical delivery of share certificates to the
Escrow Agent for the Escrow Shares (as defined below) and to UES
for the balance of the Issued Stock, with all such consideration
(other than the Escrow Shares) to be delivered to each Stockholder
ratably in accordance with his ownership percentage in NDS as set
forth in Schedule 1.1 hereto.
ARTICLE III
PURCHASE PRICE ADJUSTMENT
3.1
Purchase Price Adjustment. The Purchase Price
shall be subject to a post Closing adjustment. The
average monthly revenues of NDS for the six (6) calendar month
period ending with the calendar month that ends immediately prior
to Closing shall be the “Base Net Revenue Amount” and
the average monthly revenues of NDS for the six (6) calendar month
period commencing with the calendar month that starts immediately
after Closing will be the “New Net
Revenue Amount.” For this
purpose the Base Net Revenue Amount and the New Net Revenue Amount
shall be computed based upon the total gross receipts from all
lines of NDS business, reduced by the amount of the agent
commission costs, service vendor costs, and equipment costs
provided to customers that are directly related to the revenue
amounts and for the period computed, except that no revenue and
expenses related to business delivered to NDS by Scott
Howsare/First Choice Technologies shall be included in this
computation for determining any post Closing
adjustment. If the New Net Revenue Amount is more than
5% (“Agreed Attrition”) less than the Base Net Revenue
Amount, the purchase price shall be subject to adjustment as
follows:
(a) For
each dollar that the Base Net Revenue Amount exceeds the sum of the
New Net Revenue Amount and the product of Base Net Revenue Amount
times the Agreed Attrition, the purchase price will be reduced by
four ($4.00) Dollars. For example if the Base Net
Revenue Amount is $100,000, the New Net Revenue Amount is $85,000
and the Agreed Attrition is 5%, the adjustment would be computed as
follows: $100,000-(85,000+5%*$100,000) =
$10,000. Adjustment = 4*$10,000 = $40,000.
(b) The
reduction in purchase price, if any, shall be applied solely
against the Issued Stock based on a price of $.15625 a share
(c) The
parties agree that at Closing, 7,800,000 shares of common stock
(“Escrow Shares”) in UES shall be placed in escrow with
Berenbaum, Weinshienk & Eason, P.C. (“Escrow
Agent”) as security for any adjustments, pursuant to an
Escrow Agreement (“Escrow Agreement”) in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit E. Any adjustment to the
Purchase Price will be satisfied solely from the Escrow Shares and
any portion of the adjustment in excess of the Escrow Shares will
be ignored.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF NDS
Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule
attached to and made a part of this Agreement (the
“Disclosure Schedule”), which identifies exceptions by
specific Section references, the Stockholders and NDS hereby make
the following representations and warranties to Buyer:
4.1 Corporate
Organization.
(a) NDS
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation and has
all requisite power and authority to carry on its Business as it is
now being conducted and to own, lease and operate its properties
where such properties and assets are now owned, leased or
operated. Accurate and complete copies of the Articles
of Incorporation and Bylaws of NDS, with all amendments thereto,
have been delivered by the Stockholders to Buyer. NDS
has not been known by any other corporate name since its inception
nor has it sold inventory under any other name nor has it been the
surviving corporation of a merger or consolidation or acquired all
or substantially all of the assets of any business or person during
the period since inception.
(b) NDS
is duly qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign
corporation in good standing in each jurisdiction where the
ownership or operation of its properties or conduct of the Business
requires such qualification. Each such jurisdiction is
set forth in Schedule 4.1(b ).
(c) Except
for Netcom Data Corp., as described below, NDS has no direct or
indirect subsidiaries or any direct or indirect interest by stock
ownership or otherwise in any corporation, partnership, joint
venture, association, organization, business enterprise, limited
liability company or other entity.
4.2
Authorization . The Stockholders and NDS have all
requisite power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform
their obligations under this Agreement. Except for Board
Resolutions approving the transactions, no further corporate act or
proceeding on the part of NDS is necessary to authorize this
Agreement or the other Closing Documents or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This
Agreement and the other Closing Documents have been duly executed
and delivered by NDS and each of the Stockholders who is a party
thereto and this Agreement and the other Closing Documents each
constitutes a valid and binding agreement of NDS and each of the
Stockholders who is a party thereto, enforceable against NDS and
such Stockholders in accordance with their respective terms, except
as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium,
or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and by
general equitable principles affecting the availability of
equitable relief.
4.3
No Violation; Consents.
(a) Neither
the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the other Closing
Documents, nor the consummation by the Stockholders or NDS of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (i) will violate any
statute, law, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction or decree
of any court or administrative agency, regulatory agency or
commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality (each
a “Governmental Entity”) applicable to the Stockholders
or NDS, (ii) will violate or conflict with, or constitute a default
(or an event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would
constitute a default) under, or will result in the termination of,
or accelerate the performance required by, or result in or allow
the creation of any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance
upon any of the assets of NDS, under any term or provision of (x)
the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of NDS or (y) any contract,
commitment, understanding, arrangement, agreement, or restriction
of any kind or character to which the Stockholders or NDS is a
party, or by which the Stockholders or NDS, or any of their
respective assets or properties may be bound.
(b) Except
for such filings, authorizations, consents, or approvals as may be
set forth in Schedule 4.3(b) , no consents or approvals
of, or filings or registrations with, any court, Governmental
Entity, or with any third party are necessary in connection with
the execution and delivery by NDS and the Stockholders of this
Agreement and the consummation by NDS and the Stockholders of the
transaction contemplated hereby, and such execution, delivery, and
consummation will not constitute a default (with or without the
passage of time and/or the giving of notice) under any contract,
agreement, or Lease to which NDS is a party or give the other party
to any such contract, agreement, or lease a right of
termination.
4.4
Capitalization of NAS. NDS has 100,000 shares of
authorized capital stock consisting of 100,000 shares of common
stock, no par value, of which 50,000 shares of common stock are
issued and outstanding and no shares are held as treasury
shares. No shares of preferred
stock are authorized. All of the
shares of the Stock are validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable.
4.5 Ownership
of the Stock.
(a) The
Stockholders are the record and beneficial owners and holders of
shares of capital stock set forth after their names on Schedule
1.1 hereto, which is all of the issued and outstanding capital
stock of NDS, all of which is held free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, charges, and assessments of any
nature. The Stock is not subject to any restrictions
with respect to transferability. The Stockholders have
full power and authority to assign and transfer the Stock to Buyer
in accordance with the terms of this Agreement without obtaining
the consent or approval of any other Person or Governmental Entity,
and the delivery of the Stock to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement
will transfer valid title thereto, free of all liens, encumbrances,
charges and assessments of any kind. The Stockholders
acquired all the Stock from NDS.
(b) There
are no outstanding warrants, options, contracts, calls,
commitments, agreements, or demands of any character relating to
the Stock, and there are no outstanding securities or other
instruments convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital
stock of NDS, and there are no commitments to issue such securities
or instruments.
(c) The
Stockholders do not have any claim against, nor is any Stockholder
a creditor of, NDS, except for accrued and unpaid compensation in
amounts not to exceed those set forth in
Schedule 4.5(c) .
4.6
Netcom Data Corp. Netcom Data Corp.
(“NDC”) is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Georgia and has all requisite power and authority to carry on its
business as now being conducted and to own, lease, and operate its
properties where such properties and assets are now owned, leased,
or operated. Accurate and complete copies of the
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of NDC, and all amendments
thereto, have been delivered by the Stockholders to the
Buyer. NDC has not been known by any other corporate
name since its inception nor has it sold inventory under any other
name, nor has it been the surviving corporation of a merger or
consolidation or acquired all or substantially all of the assets of
any business or person during the period since its
inception. NDC is duly qualified and licensed to do
business as a foreign corporation and in good standing in each
jurisdiction where the ownership or operation of its properties or
the conduct of its business requires qualification. Each
such jurisdiction is set forth in Schedule 4.6
. NDC has no direct or indirect subsidiaries or any
direct or indirect interest by stock ownership or otherwise in any
corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, organization,
business enterprise, limited liability company, or other
entity. NDC has 250 shares of Common Stock outstanding,
all of which are owned by NDS, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, charges, and assessments of any
nature. NDC has no other outstanding shares of common
stock, preferred stock, or other equity securities, has no
outstanding warrants, options, contracts, calls, commitments,
agreements, or demands of any character relating to its stock, has
no outstanding securities or other instruments convertible into or
exchangeable for shares its stock and has no commitments to issue
such securities or instruments. The Stockholders and NDS
make the same representations and warranties with respect to NDC as
they make with respect to NDS under Sections 4.7 through 4.30
of this Agreement with any items set forth in the Schedules under
such Sections to indicate whether they refer to NDS or NDC.
4.7 Financial
Statements.
(a) The
Stockholders have delivered to Buyer audited balance
sheets of NDS as of December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2007, and
the related audited statements of income, changes in
stockholders’ equity, and cash flow for the year-end December
31, 2006, and December 31, 2007, together with the report thereon
of Forbes & Company, PC, independent certified public
accountants (the “ Financial Statements ”).
(b) The
Financial Statements and notes are complete and correct, are
prepared in accordance with GAAP, and fairly present the financial
condition and results of operations, changes in stockholders’
equity and cash flow of NDS as at the respective dates of, and for
the periods referred to in, the Financial Statements and reflect
the consistent application of such accounting principles throughout
the periods involved, except as disclosed in the notes
thereto. No financial statements of any Person other
than NDS are required by GAAP to be included in the Financial
Statements of NDS.
4.8
No Undisclosed Liabilities . Except as reflected
in the Financial Statements and except for current liabilities and
obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice since December 31, 2007, NDS does not have
any material obligation or liability, whether absolute, accrued,
contingent or otherwise. There are no facts in existence
that might reasonably serve as the basis for any liability or
obligation of NDS that is not fully disclosed in this Agreement and
the Schedules thereto. NDS has not received any
notice from any trade creditors or others that delinquency on
payment obligations has become or will become the basis for
termination of any business relationships.
4.9
Interim Operations. Since December 31, 2007
(the “ Financial Statement Date ”), the Business
of NDS has been conducted only in the ordinary and usual course of
business consistent with past practice. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, except as reflected in the
Financial Statements, NDS has not since the December 31, 2007,
Financial Statement Date:
(a) suffered
any material adverse change in financial condition, business,
assets, operations, or prospects, or suffered any uninsured
casualty loss or damage with respect to any of its assets in excess
of $20,000 in the aggregate;
(b) sold,
transferred, or otherwise disposed of any of its properties or
assets except in the ordinary and usual course of business and
consistent with past practice;
(c) paid
any dividend or made any distribution with respect to the
Stock;
(d) made
any change in any method of accounting or accounting principle;
or
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failed to maintain its books, accounts and
records in its usual, regular and ordinary manner and in accordance
with GAAP consistently applied.
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4.10 Compliance
with Laws.
(a)
Compliance. NDS is in compliance with all Laws
applicable to the Business, except for such noncompliance that does
not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse
Effect. All material reports and
returns required by law to be filed by NDS with any Governmental
Entity on or before the date hereof have been filed. NDS
has never received any notice from any Governmental Entity claiming
violation of any Laws. NDS has complied with all
applicable state and federal securities Laws in connection with the
sale or resale of all equity interests in NDS. The
Stockholders do not know of any reason why NDS will not or may not
be able to continue the Business, as presently conducted or as
proposed to be conducted after the Closing.
(b)
Licenses and Permits. NDS has all material governmental
licenses and permits required for the conduct of the Business as
currently conducted and is in compliance in all material respects
with all such permits and licenses. All such licenses
and permits are described in Schedule 4.10(b) and are in
full force and effect.
4.11
Environmental Matters.
(a) There
have not been any activities, events or conditions in, on or under
NDS Real Property or any other real property which has been owned,
leased, occupied or under the control of NDS (for purposes of this
Section 4.11, collectively, the “ Real Property
”) at any time the Real Property was owned, leased, occupied,
or controlled by NDS or at any time prior thereto, involving the
presence, handling, use, generation, treatment, storage, or
disposal of any Hazardous Substances in violation of, or subject to
any unsatisfied material liability under, applicable Environmental
Laws.
(b) There
have not been any Releases or threatened Releases of any Hazardous
Substances at, to or from any of the Real Property (including
without limitation any such Releases at any other property of any
Hazardous Substances generated by NDS at any time since the Real
Property has been owned, leased, occupied, or controlled by NDS) or
at any time prior thereto that (i) is or was in material violation
of applicable Environmental Law to the extent that such
Environmental Laws provide applicable standards defining acceptable
levels of Hazardous Substances; (ii) in the absence of such
applicable standards, could reasonably be expected to give rise to
an action to compel an investigation or cleanup or to pay civil
administrative fines, penalties or other damages; or (iii) could
reasonably be expected to result in the imposition of a lien or
claim being attached to any Real Property that could have a
Material Adverse Effect on NDS.
(c) (i)
NDS has been at all times and is now in compliance with all, and
has not received notice that it is otherwise subject to any
unsatisfied liability under any, Environmental Laws; (ii) there is
no pending or threatened litigation, investigation or enforcement
action, administrative order or notice of violation brought under
any Environmental Law concerning any of NDS’ operations or
the Real Property; and (iii) NDS has not received any unsatisfied
request for information, notice of claim, demand or other
notification or allegation that it is or may be potentially
responsible for any threatened or actual Release of Hazardous
Substances.
(d) None
of the Real Property is listed, or proposed for listing on the
National Priority List pursuant to CERCLA or any inventory or
similar list of hazardous waste disposal sites maintained by any
state or local agency, for which NDS has received notice that it is
considered to be a potentially responsible party or otherwise may
face liability.
(e)
Schedule 4.11 contains a complete list of all environmental
audits or reports regarding the Real Property since formation of
NDS, and the Stockholders have made copies of all such audits or
reports available to Buyer.
4.12 Title to and
Condition of Properties.
(a)
Real Property. NDS does not own any real
property. NDS has delivered to Buyer a true and correct
copy of and Schedule 4.12(a) sets forth a description
of, each lease of real property to which NDS is a party (the
“ Leases ”). Each Lease is valid and
in full force, and there does not exist any default or event that
with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default
by NDS under any Lease. NDS has not assigned, subleased,
or conveyed any interest in any Lease or the premises covered
thereby to any third party. All the buildings, fixtures,
and leasehold improvements used by NDS in the Business are located
on the Real Property. The improvements on the Real
Property are not in violation of any applicable Laws or similar
regulatory requirements or zoning requirements, the violation of
which would in any way impair the use of any such improvement in
the manner presently used by NDS. No claim of adverse
possession is pending or, to the Stockholders’ or NDS’
knowledge, threatened against any portion of the Real
Property. The rights and privileges of NDS under the
Leases are sufficient to permit NDS to conduct the Business as
currently conducted. No consent of a landlord or any
other consent is required under any of the Leases in connection
with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and such consummation will not constitute a default under
(with or without the passage of time and/or the giving of notice)
or give a landlord the right to terminate any of the Leases.
(b)
Personal Property. NDS has good and marketable
title to or holds valid leasehold interests in all equipment,
machinery, furniture, fixtures and other tangible personal property
listed on Schedule 4.12(b) , and such property
constitutes all of the personal property currently in existence
which is being used in connection with the Business. All
of such personal property is located at the Real Property and
reflected on the Financial Statements. None of such personal
property is subject to any lien, encumbrance or security interest
or to any contract of sale, except inventory to be disposed of in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice. The equipment, machinery, furniture and
fixtures used or necessary in the operation of the Business of NDS
(i) are not subject to any commitment or arrangement for their use
by any Person other than NDS, (ii) are in good operating condition
and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted, and (iii) are usable
for the purposes for which they are intended. NDS holds
valid and binding lease agreements for all personal property that
is used in and material to the business of NDS and that is not
owned by NDS.
(c)
No Condemnation or Expropriation. Neither the
whole nor any portion of any property or assets of NDS or the Real
Property is subject to any governmental decree or order directing
or authorizing the sale, condemnation, expropriation or other
taking of such property or assets by any Governmental Entity, with
or without payment of compensation therefore, nor, to the knowledge
of NDS, is any such governmental action threatened.
4.13 Contracts
and Commitments.
(a)
Real Property Leases. Except for the Leases,
which are described in Schedule 4.13(a) , NDS is not a party
to any lease of real property, whether as lessor or lessee.
(b)
Material Contracts.
Schedule 4.13(b) contains a complete list of all leases
of personal property and all Contracts (other than Agent Contracts
referred to in Section 4.13(d)) to which NDS is a party of any
nature: (i) that involve consideration or other
expenditures in excess of $5,000; (ii) that require
performance over a period of more than thirty (30) days;
(iii) that are so burdensome as to have a Material Adverse
Effect; or (iv) that are otherwise material to the Business of
NDS. Each Contract listed on
Schedule 4.13(b) is in full force and effect and is a
legal, valid, and binding contract of NDS. NDS does not
have any present expectation or intention of not fully performing
any material obligation of any Contract listed on Schedule
4.13(b) .
(c)
Purchase Commitments. NDS has no purchase commitments for
inventory items or supplies other than in the ordinary course of
NDS’s Business.
(d)
Agent Contracts. Schedule 4.13(d)
contains a correct and current list of all contracts between NDS
and independent sales organizations and independent sales agents
(“Agent Contracts”). Each Agent Contract
listed on Schedule 4.13(d) is in full force and effect
and is a legal, valid, and binding contract of NDS and the other
party(ies) (“Sub-Agents”) thereto. Except as
indicated Schedule 4.13(d) , NDS has no information and
is not aware of any facts indicating that any of these Sub-Agents
intend to cease doing business with NDS or materially alter the
amount of the business that they are presently doing with
NDS. NDS shall provide copies of all new Agent Contracts
entered into after the date hereof and prior to Closing and all
such new Agent Contracts shall be added to Schedule 4.13(d)
as of the Closing Date. Except for the Agent Contracts listed on
Schedule 4.13(d) , NDS has no forward obligations under
consulting or other service agreements or contracts with
independent sales organizations or sales agents.
(e)
Powers of Attorney. NDS has not given a power of
attorney, which is currently in effect, to any Person for any
purpose whatsoever.
(f)
Contracts with Affiliates. NDS does not have any
Contract with any Affiliate that is not cancelable by NDS on notice
of not longer than thirty (30) days, without liability, penalty or
premium of any nature or kind.
(g)
Contracts With Employees; Best Efforts. NDS does
not have any collective bargaining or employment agreements,
non-disclosure or non-competition agreements, or any agreements
that contain any severance or termination pay, liabilities, or
obligations, or any bonus, vacation, deferred compensation, stock
purchase, stock option, profit sharing, pension, retirement, or
other Employee Benefit Plans not otherwise disclosed in the
December 31, 2007, Financial Statements, a copy of which has been
delivered to Buyer. The Stockholders shall use his best
efforts to assist Buyer to retain the employment by NDS of those
key employees desired by Buyer, including Bill Plummer, Michael
Plummer, and Beverly Plummer.
(h)
Contracts Subject to Renegotiation or Termination.
NDS is not a party to any Contract that is subject to
renegotiation or as to which NDS or the Stockholders have been
advised that the Contract will be terminated.
(i)
Loan Agreements and Guarantees. Except as set
forth on Schedule 4.13(i) , NDS is not obligated under
any loan agreement, promissory note or other evidence of
indebtedness as a signatory, guarantor or otherwise and has not
otherwise guaranteed the performance by any person or entity of the
obligations of such person or entity under any Contract or other
agreement.
(j)
Joint Ventures. NDS is not a party to any joint
venture contract, partnership arrangement, or other agreement
involving a sharing of profits, losses, costs or liabilities by NDS
with any other party.
(k)
Restrictive Covenants. NDS is not a party to any
Contract containing covenants that in any way purport to restrict
NDS’ business activity or purport to limit the freedom of NDS
to engage in any line of business or to compete with any
person.
(l)
No Default. NDS is not in default under
the Leases, any other material lease, or any Contract, nor has any
event occurred, which through the passage of time or the giving of
notice, or both, would constitute a default by NDS, or cause the
acceleration of any of NDS’ obligations thereunder, or result
in the creation of any material lien, encumbrance or restriction on
any of the assets of NDS. To the knowledge of the
Stockholders or NDS, no third party is in default under any
material lease or Contract to which NDS is a party, nor has any
event occurred that, through the passage of time or the giving of
notice, or both, would constitute a default thereunder.
4.14
Labor
Matters. NDS has not experienced any labor
disputes, union organization attempts or any work stoppage due to
labor disagreements in connection with its business. The
Stockholders and NDS represent and warrant that: (a) there is no
unfair labor practice charge or complaint against NDS pending
before the National Labor Relations Board or any Governmental
Entity; (b) there is no labor strike, dispute, written request for
representation, slowdown, or stoppage currently pending or
threatened against NDS (including without limitation any
organizational drive); (c) no written inquiry concerning
representation of NDS employees has been received by NDS and the
Stockholders have no knowledge of any questions having been raised
with respect thereto; (d) there is no labor grievance which, if
determined adversely to NDS could have a Material Adverse Effect;
(e) no arbitration proceeding arising out of or under any
collective bargaining agreement to which NDS is a party is pending,
nor do the Stockholders have any knowledge of any basis therefore;
and (f) there are no administrative charges or court complaints
against NDS concerning alleged employment discrimination or other
employment-related matters pending or threatened before the U.S.
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or any state or federal
court or agency.
4.15 Employee Benefit
Plans.
(a)
Schedule 4.15 sets forth a true and complete list of all
written and oral Employee Benefit Plans to which NDS is a party, or
under which NDS has any obligations, present or future (other than
obligations to pay current wages, salaries, or sales commissions
terminable on notice of thirty (30) days or less) in respect of, or
which otherwise cover or benefit, any of the current or former
officers, employees, or sales representatives (whether or not
employees) of NDS, or their beneficiaries. NDS has
delivered or made available to Buyer true and complete copies of
all documents, as they may have been amended to the date hereof,
embodying the terms of the Employee Benefit Plans.
(b) Except
for the Employee Benefit Plans identified in Schedule 4.15 ,
no Employee Benefit Plan is an “employee pension benefit
plan,” “employee welfare benefit plan” or
“employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Sections
3(1), 3(2) and 3(3) of ERISA. Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.15 , no Employee Benefit Plan which the
Stockholders or any ERISA Affiliate (as hereinafter defined) has
maintained or contributed to is subject to Title IV of ERISA or
Section 412
of the Code. For purposes of this
Section 4.15, the term “ ERISA Affiliate ”
shall mean a trade or business (whether or not incorporated) which
is under common control with NDS within the meaning of Sections
414(b) and 414(c) of the Code or the regulations promulgated
thereunder.
(c) NDS
is not a “leasing organization” within the meaning of
Section 414(n)(2)(A) and has not under the Code maintained a plan,
in its capacity as a leasing organization, that meets the safe
harbor requirements of Section 414(n)(5) of the Code, and NDS
has not made any representations (including oral representations)
with respect to the existence of such a plan to any customers,
clients, employees, or any other Person. NDS does not maintain nor
has maintained any “voluntary employees’ beneficiary
association” within the meaning of Section 501(c)(9) of the
Code.
(d) Each
Employee Benefit Plan described on Schedule 4.15 is in full
force and effect, is being maintained in all material respects in
accordance with its terms and there are no material actions, suits,
or claims pending (other than routine claims for benefits), or, to
the best of NDS’ or Stockholders’ knowledge,
threatened, against any Employee Benefit Plan or against NDS,
administrators, fiduciaries, accountants, actuaries, attorneys, or
other third-party service providers (collectively, the “
Service Providers ”) with respect to an Employee
Benefit Plan. NDS and the Service Providers have
performed all material obligations required to be performed by them
under, and are not in default under or in violation of, any
Employee Benefit Plan, in any material respect, and NDS and the
Service Providers are in compliance in all material respects with
all Laws applicable to the Employee Benefit Plans, including,
without limitation, ERISA and the Code. With respect to
each Employee Benefit Plan, NDS has delivered or made available to
Buyer true and complete copies of the following documents where
applicable: (i) the most recent annual report (Form 5500
series) and accompanying schedules filed with the IRS, and any
financial statement and opinion required by Section 103(a)(3) of
ERISA; (ii) the most recent determination letter issued by the IRS
and any pending request for a determination letter; (iii) the most
recent summary plan description and all modifications; and (iv) the
text of each Employee Benefit Plan and of any trust, insurance or
annuity contract maintained in connection
therewith. Neither NDS nor any other
“party-in-interest”, as defined in Section 3(14) of
ERISA, has engaged in any “prohibited transaction,” as
defined in Section 406 of ERISA, which could subject any Employee
Benefit Plan, NDS, the Stockholders or Buyer, or any officer,
director, partner or employee of NDS or Buyer, or any fiduciary of
any Employee Benefit Plan to a material penalty or excise tax
imposed under Section 502(i) of ERISA and Section 4975 of the
Code.
(e) NDS
is not a party to any agreement to provide nor does it have an
obligation to provide (except pursuant to Section 162(k) of the
Code with respect to tax years beginning before January 1, 1989 and
Section 4980B of the Code thereafter) any individual with any
retirement, medical or life insurance benefit following his or her
retirement, death or termination of employment. NDS and all ERISA
Affiliates have complied in all material respects with all their
obligations under Section 162(k) and Section 4980B of the Code.
(f) Neither
NDS, the Stockholders, any Employee Benefit Plan or Service
Provider has breached any obligation to any plan participant,
beneficiary or other Person under any provision of ERISA or any
other applicable legal requirements to pay benefits with respect to
or in connection with any Employee Benefit Plan. NDS is not
delinquent or in arrears with respect to any contributions due
under any Employee Benefit Plan.
(g) Each
funded Employee Benefit Plan that is a “pension plan”
as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA that is intended to be a
qualified plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, and
the trust maintained in connection with such Employee Benefit Plan
has received a determination letter from the IRS that its trust is
exempt from Tax under Section 501(a) of the Code. No
event has occurred that will or could give rise to disqualification
or loss of Tax-exempt status of any such Employee Benefit Plan or
trust under Code Sections 401(a) or 501(a). No event has
occurred that could subject any such Employee Benefit Plan to any
material Tax under Section 511 of the
Code. Determination letters relating to any required
amendments for any law change have been applied for and received
within the period prescribed by law for each such required
change.
(h) Each
Employee Benefit Plan can be terminated by NDS or Buyer within
thirty (30) days following the Closing Date without any additional
contribution to such Employee Benefit Plan or the payment of any
additional compensation or other amount, without the additional
vesting or acceleration or benefits and without the consent of any
person or entity other than NDS or Buyer.
(i) Each
employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(1) of
ERISA intended to meet the requirements for tax-favored treatment
under the Code has met such requirements.
4.16
Employee
Compensation. Schedule 4.16 contains a
true and complete list of the employees of NDS as of the date of
this Agreement, together with, to the extent applicable, (i) the
current hourly rate of compensation for hourly employees, (ii) the
current rate of compensation for salaried employees, (iii) the
current titles of each such employee; and (iv) any changes in
compensation since inception. No other Person, other
than accountants, attorneys, franchisees, independent contractors
and distributors, regularly performs compensable services relating
to the Business. The Stockholders have delivered to
Buyer true and correct copies of NDS’ current written
employee policies and practices (including without limitation any
employee handbook).
4.17
Intellectual
Property. Schedule 4.17 lists all patents,
patent applications, trade names, trademarks, trademark
registrations and applications, service marks, copyrights, and
copyright registrations and applications, domestic or foreign
(collectively, “ Intellectual Property ”) owned,
possessed, used or held (under license or otherwise) by NDS, in
each case free and clear of all liens and
encumbrances. NDS has not granted any license, made any
assignment, or entered into any agreement with respect to, or
otherwise consented in writing to the use by any other person of,
any Intellectual Property right listed on Schedule 4.17 ,
nor does NDS pay any royalties or other consideration for the right
to use any Intellectual Property of others. There are no
inquiries, investigations, claims or litigation challenging or
threatening to challenge NDS’ right, title and interest in
and to its Intellectual Property or its continued use and right to
preclude others from using any of such Intellectual
Property. There are no inquiries, investigations, claims
or litigation alleging, nor any judgments holding, that the
activities of NDS constitute an infringement of any intellectual
property right of a third party.
4.18
Major Customers
.
(a)
Schedule 4.18 contains a list of the ten (10) largest
customers of NDS for each of the two most recent fiscal years
(determined on the basis of the total dollar amount of net sales
or
services), showing the total dollar amount of
net sales or services to each such customer during each such
year.
(b) Neither
the Stockholders nor NDS has received any written or oral notice
from any customer of NDS listed in Schedule 4.18 stating
that such customer of NDS intends to limit its business or cease to
be a customer of NDS after the Closing Date.
4.19 Related
Person Indebtedness.
(a) Neither
the Stockholders nor any Affiliate of the Stockholders has any
direct or indirect interest (except through the ownership of
securities listed on a national securities exchange) in (i) any
Person which does business, or is in competition, with NDS, or (ii)
any property, asset or right which is used by NDS in the conduct of
its Business.
(b)
Schedule 4.19(b) contains a list of (i) all obligations to
NDS of the Stockholders or any Affiliate, and (ii) all obligations
of NDS to the Stockholders or any Affiliate.
4.20
Brokers or
Finders. Neither the Stockholders, NDS, nor any
person acting on their behalf has employed any broker or finder or
consultant, or has incurred any obligation or liability for any
brokerage fees, commissions, finders’ fees or
consultants’ fees in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and no Person has or will have any
right, interest or valid claim against or upon Buyer or NDS for any
such fee or commission.
(a)
Schedule 4.21 contains an accurate and complete
description of all policies of property, fire and casualty, general
liability, auto, workers’ compensation, and other forms of
insurance owned or held by NDS. Copies of such policies
have been provided to Buyer.
(b) All
policies described in Schedule 4.21(i) are sufficient
for compliance in all material respects with all requirements of
law and of all applicable agreements to which NDS is a party or by
which NDS is bound, (ii) are valid, outstanding, and enforceable
policies, (iii) provide adequate insurance coverage for the assets
and the operations of NDS for all material risks normally insured
against by a person or entity carrying on the same business or
businesses as NDS, and (iv) will not in any way be affected by,
terminate, or lapse by reason of, the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement. NDS is not in default with respect to
any provision contained in any of the policies described in
Schedule 4.21 and has not failed to give any notice or
present any claim under any of such insurance policies in a due and
timely fashion.
(c) Neither
the Stockholders nor NDS has received, (i) any notice of
cancellation of any policy described in Schedule 4.21 or
refusal of coverage thereunder, (ii) any notice from any insurance
carrier denying or disputing any claim made by NDS, the coverage
for any claim or the amount of any claim, (iii) any notice that any
issuer of such policy has filed for protection under applicable
bankruptcy laws or is otherwise in the process of liquidating or
has been liquidated, or (iv) any other indication (oral or written)
that such policies are no longer in full force or effect or that
the issuer of any such policy is no longer willing or able to
perform its obligations thereunder.
(a) (i)
All Tax Returns with respect to Taxes that are required to be filed
by or with respect to NDS on or before the Closing Date have been
or will be duly filed on or before the Closing Date, and all such
Tax Returns are or will be true and complete in all material
respects, (ii) all Taxes due from or in respect of NDS for the
periods covered by the Tax Returns referred to in clause (i) have
been or will be paid in full on or before the Closing Date and NDS
has made or will make all payments of estimated Taxes required to
be made on or before the Closing Date, (iii) all deficiencies
asserted or assessments made on or before the Closing Date as a
result of examinations by federal, state, material local or foreign
taxing authorities have been or will be paid in full on or before
the Closing Date and (iv) no issues that have been raised by the
United State Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority
in connection with the examination of any of the returns or reports
referred to in clause (i) are currently pending.
(b) With
respect to all periods through the most recently
completed fiscal quarter of NDS for which Tax Returns have not yet
been filed, or for which Taxes are not yet due or owing, NDS has
made due and sufficient current accruals for such Taxes in
accordance with GAAP, and such current accruals are duly and fully
provided for in the Financial Statements.
(c) As
of the Closing Date, NDS will not be a party to, will not be bound
by, and will have no obligation under, any tax sharing agreement or
contract.
(d) (i)
NDS is not currently the beneficiary of any extension of time
within which to file any Tax Return, (ii) to NDS’ knowledge,
no claim has ever been made by an authority in a jurisdiction where
NDS does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to
taxation by that jurisdiction, (iii) NDS is subject to income tax
only with respect to the United States and the jurisdictions where
it conducts business as set forth in Schedule 4.1(b) , (iv)
there are no security interests on any of the assets of NDS that
arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure) to pay
any Tax, and (v) no Tax liability will be incurred by NDS as a
result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) NDS
has withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and
paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee,
independent contractor, creditor, stockholder, or other third
party.
(f) NDS
has not waived any statute of limitations in respect of Taxes or
agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or
deficiency.
(g) NDS
has no liability for the Taxes of any Person other than NDS (i)
under Treas. Reg. §1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of
state, local, or foreign law), (ii) as a transferee or successor,
(iii) by contract, or (iv) otherwise.
(a) Except
as set forth in Schedule 4.23 , there are no lawsuits,
actions, proceedings, inquiries, claims, orders, or investigations
by or before any court or governmental or other regulatory agency
or commission (including actions or proceedings seeking injunctive
relief) pending or, to the knowledge of the Stockholders or NDS,
threatened against the Stockholders or
NDS, before any court, administrative or
regulatory body, or any Governmental Entity. None of the
matters set forth on Schedule 4.23 , if any, individually or
in the aggregate, will have or could reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) There
are no lawsuits, actions, proceedings, inquiries, claims, orders,
or investigations by or before any court or governmental or other
regulatory agency or commission (including actions or proceedings
seeking injunctive relief) pending or, to the Stockholders’
or NDS’ knowledge, threatened against the Stockholders or NDS
and there are no facts or circumstances known to the Stockholders
or NDS that could result in a claim for damages or equitable relief
that, if decided adversely, could, individually or in the
aggregate, materially impair the ability of the Stockholders or NDS
to perform its obligations under this Agreement.
4.24
Certain
Payments. Neither the Stockholders, NDS nor any
director, officer, agent, or employee of NDS has and no other
Person associated with or acting for or on behalf of NDS has
directly or indirectly (a) made any contribution, gift, bribe,
rebate, payoff influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any
Person, private or public, regardless of form whether in money,
property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in securing
business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured
or (iii) to obtain special concessions or for special concessions
already obtained for or in respect of NDS or any Affiliate of NDS
or (b) established or maintained any fund or asset that has not
been recorded in the books of NDS.
4.25
Corporate
Records. The minute books, stock certificate books,
and stock transfer ledgers of NDS are complete and accurate in all
material respects and reflect all those transactions and corporate
acts that properly should have been set forth therein, including
but not limited to records of all formal meetings of, and corporate
action taken by, the stockholders and directors of
NDS. No meetings of such stockholders and directors have
been held for which minutes have not been prepared and are not
contained in such minute books.
4.26
Absence of
Certain Changes or Events. Except as set forth in
Schedule 4.26 , there has not been any Material Adverse
Effect on NDS (including without limitation any loss of employees
or customers that has had a Material Adverse Effect, or that is
reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, on NDS) and,
to the best knowledge of the Stockholders or NDS, no fact or
condition exists which is reasonably likely to cause such a
Material Adverse Effect on NDS in the future.
4.27
Accounts
Receivable. All accounts receivable of NDS are
valid, represent sales actually made in the ordinary course of
business, and to the best knowledge of the Stockholders, will be
collectible net of any reserves shown on the Financials
Statements.
4.28
Agreements with
Regulatory Agencies. NDS is not subject to any
cease-and-desist or other order issued by, or
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