Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION VERSION
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and
between
THE
STANLEY WORKS
and
VERICHIP CORPORATION
dated
as of
May 15, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ARTICLE I PURCHASE
AND SALE OF SHARES
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Section 1.1
Sale and Transfer of Shares
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Section 1.2
Consideration; Purchase Price
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ARTICLE II THE
CLOSING
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Section 2.1
The Closing
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Section 2.2
Post-Closing Adjustment
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Section 2.3
Canadian Withholding Tax
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ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
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Section 3.1
Organization
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Section 3.2
Authorization
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Section 3.3
Execution; Validity of Agreement
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Section 3.4
Consents and Approvals; No Violations
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Section 3.5
Ownership of Shares
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Section 3.6
Capitalization
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Section 3.7
Subsidiaries
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Section 3.8
Financial Statements
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Section 3.9
Absence of Certain Changes
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Section 3.10
Property and Assets
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Section 3.11
Leases, Contracts and Commitments
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Section 3.12
Suppliers and Customers
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Section 3.13
Commercial Relationships with Governmental Entities
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Section 3.14
Ethical Practices
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Section 3.15
Product and Service Warranties
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Section 3.16
Insurance
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Section 3.17
Litigation; Other Proceedings
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Section 3.18
Environmental Matters
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Section 3.19
Compliance with Laws
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Section 3.20
Employee Benefit Plans
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Section 3.21
Tax Matters
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Section 3.22
Intellectual Property
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Section 3.23
Information Technology
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Section 3.24
Labor Matters.
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Section 3.25
Brokers or Finders
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Section 3.26
Affiliate Transactions
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Section 3.27
Information Supplied
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Section 3.28
Separation; Excluded Liabilities
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Section 3.29
Solvency
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Section 3.30
Opinion of Financial Advisor
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Section 3.31
Private Issuer
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Section 3.32
Investment Canada Act
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Section 3.33
Competition Act
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Section 3.34
Privacy Laws
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
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Section 4.1
Organization
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Section 4.2
Authorization; Validity of Agreement
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Section 4.3
Consents and Approvals; No Violations
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Section 4.4
Litigation
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Section 4.5
Brokers or Finders
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Section 4.6
Financing
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Section 4.7
Accredited Investor
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Section 4.8
No Other Representations and Warranties
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ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF SELLER AND PURCHASER
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Section 5.1
Interim Operations of the Company
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Section 5.2
Access
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Section 5.3
Preparation of the Proxy Statement; Stockholders Meeting
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Section 5.4
No Solicitation
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Section 5.5
Certain Pre-Closing Actions
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Section 5.6
Indebtedness
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Section 5.7
Efforts and Actions to Cause Closing to Occur
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Section 5.8
Tax Matters
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Section 5.9
Publicity
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Section 5.10
Transition Services
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Section 5.11
Intercompany Arrangements
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Section 5.12
Maintenance of Books and Records
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Section 5.13
Insurance Policies
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Section 5.14
Bank Accounts
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Section 5.15
Notices of Certain Events
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Section 5.16
Further Assurances
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Section 5.17
Change in Control Payments
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Section 5.18
Confidentiality
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Section 5.19
Non-competition and Non-solicitation
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Section 5.20
Antitakeover Statutes
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ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS
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Section 6.1
Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Effect the
Closing
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Section 6.2
Conditions to Obligations of Purchaser to Effect the Closing
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Section 6.3
Conditions to Obligations of Seller to Effect the Closing
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ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
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Section 7.1
Termination
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Section 7.2
Effect of Termination
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Section 7.3
Termination Fee
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ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNIFICATION
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Section 8.1
Indemnification; Remedies
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ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Section 8.2
Notice of Claim; Defense
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Section 8.3
Reductions for Insurance Proceeds and Other Recoveries
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Section 8.4
No Duplication
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Section 8.5
Rights Under Escrow Agreement
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ARTICLE IX
DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
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Section 9.1
Definitions
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Section 9.2
Interpretation
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ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
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Section 10.1
Representations and Warranties
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Section 10.2
Fees and Expenses
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Section 10.3
Amendment and Modification
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Section 10.4
Notices
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Section 10.5
Counterparts; Facsimile
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Section 10.6
Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiaries
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Section 10.7
Severability
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Section 10.8
Governing Law
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Section 10.9
Jurisdiction
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Section 10.10
Time of Essence
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Section 10.11
Extension; Waiver
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Section 10.12
Assignment
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Section 10.13
Preservation of Obligations
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Section 10.14
Specific Performance
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Exhibits
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Exhibit A
Form of Escrow Agreement
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Exhibit B
Form of Director Resignation and Release
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Exhibit C Net
Tangible Asset Value
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Exhibit D
Guarantee by Parent, executed and dated as of the date of this
Agreement
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Exhibit E
Voting Agreement by Parent for the benefit of Purchaser, executed
and dated as of the date of this Agreement
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Exhibit F
Voting Agreement by Scott R. Silverman for the benefit of
Purchaser, executed and dated as of the date of this
Agreement
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Exhibit G
Noncompete Agreement
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Exhibit H
Form of Section 116 Escrow Agreement
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iii
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Stock
Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 15, 2008, by and between
The Stanley Works, a Connecticut corporation (“
Purchaser ”) and VeriChip Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (“ Seller ”). Certain capitalized
terms used in this Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in
Article IX.
WHEREAS,
Seller is the holder of all the capital stock of Xmark Corporation,
a corporation governed under the laws of Canada (the “
Company ”);
WHEREAS,
the Company is engaged in the Business;
WHEREAS,
Seller wishes to sell, and Purchaser wishes to acquire, all of the
outstanding capital stock of the Company, which consists
exclusively of the Shares, upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS,
Seller does not intend to transfer, directly or indirectly, to
Purchaser, and Purchaser does not intend to be the transferee of or
otherwise assume, any liabilities of any kind, whether known or
unknown, accrued or contingent, relating to any operations of
Seller, any of its Subsidiaries or the Company (including without
limitation any liabilities relating to any operations of the
Implantable Chip Business or the Toolhound Business) other than the
Business;
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of Seller has unanimously approved and
adopted, and recommends that the stockholders of Seller approve and
adopt, this Agreement and transactions contemplated hereby, upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a
condition and inducement to Purchaser’s willingness to enter
into this Agreement, Applied Digital Solutions, Inc., doing
business as Digital Angel (“ Parent ”), which
holds 48.6% of Seller Shares, has executed and delivered to
Purchaser (a) a guarantee (the “ Guarantee
”) in favor of Purchaser, in the form of
Exhibit D , with respect to Seller’s obligations
under Article VIII of this Agreement and (b) a voting
agreement (the “ Parent Voting Agreement ”),
attached hereto as Exhibit E , obligating Parent to, among
other things, vote in favor of the approval of this Agreement and
the transactions contemplated hereby, upon the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth therein;
WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a
condition and inducement to Purchaser’s willingness to enter
into this Agreement, Scott R. Silverman (the “ Voting
Stockholder ”), who owns 5.0% of Seller Shares, has
executed and delivered to Purchaser a voting agreement attached
hereto as Exhibit F (the “ Stockholder Voting
Agreement ” and, together with the Parent Voting
Agreement, the “ Voting Agreements ”),
obligating such Person to, among other things, vote in favor of the
approval of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
therein.
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WHEREAS,
concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, and as a
condition and inducement to Purchaser’s willingness to enter
into this Agreement, Parent and Purchaser are entering into the
Noncompete Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit G;
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual
representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth
herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to
be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES
Section 1.1
Sale and Transfer of Shares . Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Seller shall sell,
convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Purchaser all of the issued
and outstanding Shares, free and clear of all Encumbrances, and
Purchaser shall, or shall cause its designated Subsidiary to,
purchase, acquire and accept the Shares from Seller.
Section 1.2
Consideration; Purchase Price . (a) As consideration
for the Shares and the covenants and undertakings contained herein,
Purchaser shall pay to Seller, in the manner described herein, an
amount in cash (the “ Purchase Price ”) equal to
(i) at the Closing, $45,000,000 (the “ Transaction
Value ”), plus (ii) the Aggregate Adjustment
as finally determined pursuant to and at the time provided under
Section 2.2. For purposes of this Agreement, “
Aggregate Adjustment ” means the amount (which may be
a positive or a negative number) equal to the sum of: (x) an
amount (the “ Net Tangible Asset Value Adjustment
”) (which may be a positive or negative number) obtained by
subtracting $4,700,000 from the Net Tangible Asset Value as of the
Closing Date (the “ Closing Net Tangible Asset Value
”) as finally determined pursuant to Section 2.2
plus (y) the Net Indebtedness as of the Closing Date
(the “ Closing Date Net Indebtedness ”) (which
may be a positive or negative number) as finally determined
pursuant to Section 2.2. Notwithstanding anything herein to
the contrary, any amounts included in the Net Tangible Asset Value
cannot be included in the Closing Date Net Indebtedness and vice
versa.
(b) At
least four Business Days prior to the anticipated Closing Date,
Seller shall deliver to Purchaser Seller’s good faith
estimate, together with reasonable supporting detail, of
(i) the Net Tangible Asset Value Adjustment (the “
Estimated Net Tangible Asset Value Adjustment ”), (ii)
the Closing Date Net Indebtedness (the “ Estimated Closing
Date Net Indebtedness ”) and (iii) the Aggregate
Adjustment (the “ Estimated Aggregate Adjustment
”). The “ Base Purchase Price ” is equal
to (i) the Transaction Value, plus (ii) the
Estimated Aggregate Adjustment.
ARTICLE II
THE CLOSING
Section 2.1 The Closing .
(a) The closing of the sale and transfer of the Shares by
Seller to Purchaser (the “Closing”) shall take place at
the offices of Seller at 10:00 am (New York City time), not later
than four Business Days following the satisfaction or waiver of
all
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conditions set forth in Article VI (other than those
conditions that are to be satisfied at Closing, but subject to the
waiver or fulfillment of those conditions), unless another date or
place is agreed in writing by each of the parties hereto.
(b) At
the Closing, Purchaser shall:
(i) deliver
an amount equal to the Base Purchase Price minus the Escrow
Amount by wire transfer of immediately available U.S. funds to a an
account(s) specified in writing by Seller at least four Business
Days prior to the Closing Date;
(ii) deposit
a cash amount equal to 10% of the Transaction Value (the “
Escrow Amount ”) in an escrow account (the “
Escrow Account ”), to be retained and distributed by
Citibank, N.A. (or such other Person as is mutually agreed by
Seller and Purchaser), as escrow agent (the “ Escrow
Agent ”), pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and an
escrow agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A (the “ Escrow Agreement
”);
(iii) deliver
to Seller the certificate specified in Section 6.3(c);
and
(iv) deliver
to Seller a copy of each of the Escrow Agreement and the
Section 116 Escrow Agreement duly executed by Purchaser.
(c) At
the Closing, Seller shall:
(i) deliver
to Purchaser, or its Subsidiary designated in writing by Purchaser,
one or more certificates representing all the Shares, each such
certificate to be duly and validly endorsed in favor of Purchaser
or accompanied by a separate stock power duly and validly executed
by Seller and otherwise sufficient to vest in Purchaser legal and
beneficial ownership of such Shares, free and clear of all
Encumbrances;
(ii) deliver
to Purchaser duly executed resignations and releases from the
directors of the Company, effective as of the Closing, in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B ;
(iii) deliver
to Purchaser the certificate specified in
Section 6.2(c);
(iv) deliver
to Purchaser a copy of each of the Escrow Agreement and the
Section 116 Escrow Agreement duly executed by Seller;
and
(v) deliver
to Purchaser the executed payoff letters, UCC-3 termination
statements, and other documents referred to in Section 5.6(a).
Section 2.2
Post-Closing Adjustment .
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(a) Within
60 calendar days following Closing, Seller will deliver to
Purchaser a consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of the
Closing Date (the “ Closing Date Balance Sheet
”), and a certificate (the “ Closing Certificate
”), together with reasonable supporting detail, setting forth
Seller’s calculation of (i) Closing Date Net
Indebtedness, (ii) the Net Tangible Asset Value Adjustment and
(iii) the Aggregate Adjustment derived from the Closing Date
Balance Sheet and including appropriate adjustments to assure that
the Closing Date Net Indebtedness and the Net Tangible Asset Value
Adjustment are determined consistent with the definitions of such
terms in this Agreement. Subject to Exhibit C and the
defined terms in this Agreement, the Closing Date Balance Sheet and
the Closing Certificate shall be prepared in accordance with U.S.
GAAP. Purchaser will provide Seller and its accountants reasonable
access to the books and records and personnel of the Company during
the period of the preparation of the Closing Date Balance Sheet and
Closing Certificate and the resolution of any disputes that may
arise under this Section 2.2.
(b) Purchaser
shall have 120 calendar days following receipt of the Closing
Certificate to deliver to Seller a written notice (a “
Notice of Dispute ”) that Purchaser disputes
Seller’s calculation of any of the amounts or any portion of
the amounts set forth therein, which Notice of Dispute shall set
forth in reasonable detail the basis for each element of such
dispute. If Purchaser does not deliver a Notice of Dispute on or
before the expiration of such 120-day period (or if Purchaser
notifies Seller in writing that there is no such dispute), the
calculations of the Closing Date Net Indebtedness, the Net Tangible
Asset Value Adjustment, and the Aggregate Adjustment set forth in
the Closing Certificate shall be deemed to be final, binding and
conclusive as to the parties. In the event that Purchaser delivers
a Notice of Dispute with respect to only certain of the amounts or
certain portions of the amounts set forth in the Closing
Certificate but not others, then any undisputed amount or portion
thereof shall be deemed to be final, binding and conclusive as to
the parties. In the event Purchaser delivers a Notice of Dispute to
Seller, Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to
resolve any such dispute as promptly as possible.
(c) In
the event that Purchaser and Seller are unable to resolve all such
disputes on or before the 30 th calendar day
following the delivery of the Notice of Dispute, then Purchaser and
Seller shall retain a partner at Deloitte & Touche LLP to
resolve such dispute, or if no partner at Deloitte & Touche LLP
is willing and able to take on such assignment, a mutually
acceptable third party firm, the retention of which will not give
rise to present or potential future auditor independence problems
for any party or any of their respective Affiliates as determined
in each party’s reasonable discretion (Deloitte & Touche
LLP or such firm being referred to as the “ Accounting
Arbitrator ”). The Accounting Arbitrator may only resolve
disagreements as to matters covered by the Notice of Dispute. All
matters not covered by the Notice of Dispute shall be deemed to be
final, binding and conclusive. The determination by the Accounting
Arbitrator shall be final, binding and conclusive on Seller and
Purchaser. Purchaser and Seller each shall promptly provide their
assertions regarding the Aggregate Adjustment in writing to the
Accounting Arbitrator and to each other. The Accounting Arbitrator
shall consider only those items and amounts which are identified in
the Notice of Dispute as being items which Seller and Purchaser are
unable to resolve. The Accounting Arbitrator’s determination
will be based solely on the definitions of Closing Date Net
Indebtedness, Closing Net Tangible Asset Value and Aggregate
Adjustment contained in this Agreement and Exhibit C .
Further, the Accounting
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Arbitrator’s determination shall be based solely on the
presentations by Purchaser and Seller which are in accordance with
the terms and procedures set forth in this Agreement (i.e., not on
the basis of an independent review). The fees, costs and expenses
of the Accounting Arbitrator shall be borne one half by Purchaser
and one half by Seller; provided that if the Accounting Arbitrator
determines that one party’s position is completely correct,
then such party shall pay none of the fees, costs and expenses of
the Accounting Arbitrator and the other party shall pay all such
fees, costs and expenses. The Accounting Arbitrator shall be
instructed to render its determination as soon as reasonably
possible (which the parties agree should not be later than 60
calendar days following the day on which the disagreement is
referred to the Accounting Arbitrator). The Accounting Arbitrator
shall conduct its determination activities in a manner wherein all
materials submitted to it are held in confidence and shall not be
disclosed to third parties. The parties agree that judgment may be
entered upon the determination of the Accounting Arbitrator in any
court having jurisdiction over the party against which such
determination is to be enforced.
(d) Within
five (5) Business Days after the Aggregate Adjustment shall
have become final, binding and conclusive in all respects, in
accordance with this Section 2.2, (i) if the Purchase
Price exceeds the Base Purchase Price, Purchaser shall deliver to
Seller such excess, or (ii) if the Base Purchase Price exceeds
the Purchase Price, Seller shall deliver to Purchaser such
excess.
(e) All
payments under Section 2.2(e) shall be made by wire transfer
of immediately available funds to an account specified in writing
by the receiving party, and such wire transfer shall include, in
addition to the amount specified in Section 2.2(e), an amount
equal to interest accrued on such amount at the annual Prime Rate
as announced by JPMorgan Chase on the Closing Date (compounded
quarterly) for the period from the Closing Date through the date of
payment.
Section 2.3
Canadian Withholding Tax . Notwithstanding any other
provisions hereof, the following provisions shall apply with
respect to the Purchase Price:
(a) Seller
shall make commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver to
Purchaser at or before the Closing a certificate issued by the
Minister of National Revenue under subsection 116(2) of the
ITA.
(b) If
a certificate is so delivered to Purchaser, Purchaser shall be
entitled to withhold from the Purchase Price payable at the Closing
twenty-five percent (25%) of the amount, if any, by which the
Purchase Price exceeds the certificate limit as defined in
subsection 116(2) of the ITA and specified by the Minister of
National Revenue in such certificate, and Purchaser will pay any
such withheld amount to the Escrow Agent on the Closing Date and
the amount so paid will be credited to Purchaser as payment on
account of a portion of the Purchase Price.
(c) If
a certificate is not so delivered, Purchaser shall be entitled to
withhold from the Purchase Price payable at the Closing an amount
equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of the Purchase Price, and
Purchaser will pay any such withheld amount to the Escrow
5
Agent on
the Closing Date and the amount so paid will be credited to
Purchaser as payment on account of a portion of the Purchase
Price.
(d) The
Escrow Agent will invest, on behalf of Seller, the withheld amount
in one or more investments, the interest on which is not subject to
Canadian withholding Tax under Part XIII of the Tax Act, from
the Closing Date until the earlier of the date on which such
withheld amount (or relevant portion thereof) is delivered to the
Seller or remitted to the Canada Revenue Agency (“CRA”)
in accordance with this Section. Where Purchaser has withheld any
amount under Section 2.3(b) or (c) and Seller delivers to
Purchaser, after Closing and not later than twenty-seven (27) days
after the end of the month in which Purchaser (or an Affiliate of
Purchaser, as the case may be) acquired the Shares (the “
Remittance Deadline ”), a certificate issued by the
Minister of National Revenue under either subsection 116(2) or
116(4) of the ITA, the Escrow Agent:
(i)
shall, in the case of a certificate issued by the Minister of
National Revenue under subsection 116(2) of the ITA, remit
forthwith to the Receiver General for Canada twenty-five percent
(25%) of the amount, if any, by which the Purchase Price exceeds
the certificate limit fixed in such certificate; and
(ii)
shall pay forthwith to Seller any amount that Purchaser has
withheld and is not required to pay to the Receiver General for
Canada in accordance with subparagraph (i) above and/or
Section 2.3(i) below and any interest earned on such amount to
the date of such payment.
(e) Where
Purchaser has withheld any amount under Section 2.3(b) or
(c) and no certificate has been delivered to Purchaser by
Seller on or before the Remittance Deadline in accordance with
Section 2.3(d), subject to Section 2.3(g), such amount
shall be remitted by the Escrow Agent to the Receiver General for
Canada in accordance with section 116 of the ITA.
(f) The
Escrow Agent shall not remit the amounts referred to in
Section 2.3(e) before the day after the Remittance
Deadline.
(g) Where
Purchaser has withheld any amount under Section 2.3(c) and no
certificate has been delivered to Purchaser by Seller on or before
the Remittance Deadline in accordance with Section 2.3(d), no
amount shall be remitted by the Escrow Agent to the Receiver
General for Canada if Seller delivers to Purchaser, on or before
the Remittance Deadline, a comfort letter issued by the CRA in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser extending the
time period under which Purchaser is required to remit an amount in
respect of the Purchase Price on behalf of Seller without being
subject to interest and penalties, provided that in any such case,
Seller shall indemnify Purchaser for any tax, interest, penalty or
other amount payable by Purchaser as a result of Purchaser’s
reliance on such comfort letter.
(h) Where
Purchaser has withheld any amount under this Section 2.3 (the
“ Withheld Amount ”) and Seller has delivered to
Purchaser a comfort letter as described in Section 2.3(g), the
Escrow Agent shall continue to withhold such amount until, either
(i) the
6
Escrow
Agent pays such amount to Seller, which shall occur upon delivery
to Purchaser of a certificate issued by the Minister of National
Revenue under either (A) subsection 116(2) of the ITA, except
that the Escrow Agent shall withhold and remit to the Receiver
General for Canada the amount, if any, by which the Withheld Amount
exceeds twenty-five percent (25%) of the certificate limit, or
(B) subsection 116(4) of the ITA; or (ii) the Escrow
Agent remits such amount to the Receiver General for Canada for the
account of Seller if notified to do so by the CRA.
(i) Any
amount paid by Purchaser or the Escrow Agent to the Receiver
General for Canada under Section 2.3(d), (e), or (h) on
account of tax (not including amounts in relation to penalties or
interest) shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a
payment to Seller on account of the Purchase Price upon delivery to
Seller of confirmation from the CRA that such remittance was made
on Seller’s behalf.
(j) For
purposes of this Section 2.3, any certificate delivered to
Purchaser shall be deemed not to have been delivered unless such
certificate is reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser.
(k) Any
amounts withheld under this Section 2.3 shall be converted
into Canadian dollars on the date of withholding and, for the
avoidance of doubt, any amount released to Seller under the terms
hereof including any payment of interest pursuant to
Section 2.3(d) or remitted to the Receiver General for Canada
shall also be denominated in Canadian dollars.
(l) The
provisions of this Section 2.3 shall apply, mutatis
mutandis to any portion of the Purchase Price paid or payable
at any time after the Closing.
(m) Where
Purchaser assigns the right to purchase the Shares to an Affiliate
of Purchaser, Purchaser shall so notify Seller, and Seller shall
notify the CRA that such Affiliate of Purchaser, and not Purchaser,
is the purchaser of the Shares. In the event Purchaser assigns the
right to purchase the Shares to an Affiliate of Purchaser, the
provisions of this Section 2.3 shall apply as if the
references to Purchaser were references to such Affiliate of
Purchaser.
(n) Purchaser
and Seller agree to enter into an escrow agreement in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit H (the “ Section 116
Escrow Agreement ”) with the Escrow Agent to provide for
the remittance to, holding and release by the Escrow Agent of the
amounts referred to in this section.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Subject
to Section 10.1(a) and except as set forth in the
corresponding numbered section of the Disclosure Schedule
(provided, however, that a matter disclosed with respect to one
representation or warranty shall also be deemed to be disclosed
with respect to each other representation or warranty to which the
matter disclosed reasonably relates, to the extent such
7
relationship is readily apparent on the face of the disclosure
contained in the Disclosure Schedule), Seller represents and
warrants to Purchaser as follows:
Section 3.1
Organization . Each of Seller and the Company (a) is a
corporation or other legal entity duly organized, validly existing
and, if applicable, in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of organization; (b) has all requisite corporate
or other legal entity power and authority to carry on its business
and the Business as they are now being conducted and to own the
properties and assets that such Person now owns or that are used in
the Business; and (c) is duly qualified or licensed to do
business in every jurisdiction in which such qualification is
required. Seller has heretofore delivered to Purchaser complete and
correct copies of the articles of amalgamation and by-laws of the
Company as presently in effect.
Section 3.2
Authorization .
(a) Seller
has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver
and perform this Agreement and, subject to receipt of Stockholder
Approval, to consummate the Closing. The execution, delivery and
performance by Seller of this Agreement and the consummation by
Seller of the Closing have been duly authorized by the Board of
Directors of Seller, and no other corporate action on the part of
Seller is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and
performance by Seller of this Agreement or the consummation by
Seller of the Closing, subject in the case of the consummation by
Seller of the Closing to obtaining the Stockholder Approval.
(b) Seller’s
Board of Directors, at a meeting duly called and held, has
unanimously (i) approved and adopted this Agreement and approved
the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) determined that the
transactions contemplated hereby are advisable, fair to, and in the
best interests of Seller and its stockholders, and
(iii) resolved to submit this Agreement to the stockholders of
Seller for approval, file the Proxy Statement with the SEC and,
subject to Section 5.4 hereof, recommend that the stockholders of
Seller approve and adopt this Agreement.
(c) Seller’s
Board of Directors has approved the Voting Agreements and taken all
necessary action so that neither Section 203 of the Delaware
General Corporation Law nor any “fair price,”
“moratorium,” “control share acquisition”
or other anti-takeover Law shall be applicable to this Agreement,
the Voting Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby and so that Purchaser will not be an “interested
stockholder” (as such term is used in Section 203 of the
Delaware General Corporation Law) with respect to Seller.
(d) The
affirmative vote (in person or by proxy) of the holders of at least
a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Seller at
the Stockholders Meeting, or any adjournment or postponement
thereof, in favor of the approval of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby (the “ Stockholder
Approval ”) is the only vote or approval of the holders
of any class or series of capital stock of Seller or any of its
Subsidiaries that is necessary to approve this Agreement, approve
the transactions contemplated hereby, and perform and consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
8
Section 3.3
Execution; Validity of Agreement . This Agreement has been
duly executed and delivered by Seller, and, assuming due and valid
authorization, execution and delivery hereof by Purchaser, is a
valid and binding obligation of Seller, enforceable against Seller
in accordance with its terms, except that (i) such enforcement
may be subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or other similar
Law, now or hereafter in effect, relating to or limiting
creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable remedies
of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable
relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion
of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be
brought.
Section 3.4
Consents and Approvals; No Violations . Except for the
filing and mailing by Seller with the SEC of a proxy statement
relating to the Stockholders Meeting (as amended or supplemented
from time to time, the “ Proxy Statement ”), and
the receipt of Stockholder Approval, and other filings required
under, and other applicable requirements of, the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the NASDAQ
rules, and except for filings, permits, authorizations, consents
and approvals as may be required under, and other applicable
requirements of, state securities or blue sky laws, the HSR Act and
the Investment Canada Act, none of the execution, delivery or
performance of this Agreement by Seller or the consummation by
Seller of the Closing or the execution, delivery or performance by
Parent or the Voting Stockholder of the Voting Agreements or by
Parent of the Guarantee will (a) conflict with or result in
any breach of any provision of the amended and restated certificate
of incorporation or amended and restated by-laws of Seller or any
organizational document of the Company, (b) require any filing
with or notice by Seller or the Company to, or the issuance or
provision to Seller or the Company of, any permit, authorization,
consent or approval of, any Governmental Entity, (c) result in
a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or without notice or
lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to any right of
termination, cancellation or acceleration) or adverse modification
of any terms or rights under, any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease, license,
contract, agreement or other instrument or obligation (“
Contract ”) to which Seller, the Business, or the
Company is a party or by which any of them or any of their
respective properties, assets or rights may be bound, except for
the consents obtained, to be obtained, or waived by Purchaser, in
respect of Contracts set forth in Section 3.4 of the Disclosure
Schedule , or (d) violate any statute, law, constitutional
provision, code, regulation, ordinance, rule, ruling, judgment,
decision, order, writ, injunction, decree, issued guidance or other
requirement of any Government Entity (“ Law ”)
applicable to Seller, the Company or any of their respective
properties or assets.
Section 3.5
Ownership of Shares . Except as set forth in
Section 3.5 of the Disclosure Schedule , Seller is the
record, legal and beneficial owner of all the issued and
outstanding Shares, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except for
any Encumbrances created by this Agreement.
Section 3.6
Capitalization .
(a) The
issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company consists
exclusively of the Shares. All the Shares are duly authorized,
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. There are no
options, rights or agreements to which any of Seller or the Company
is
9
a party
or by which any of them may be bound obligating any of them
(a) to issue, deliver or sell, or refrain from issuing,
delivering or selling, any shares of capital stock of the Company,
or to grant, extend or enter into any such option, right or
agreement, (b) to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, or
to refrain from repurchasing, redeeming or otherwise acquiring, any
shares of capital stock of the Company, or to grant, extend or
enter into any such option, right or agreement or (c) to vote,
or to refrain from voting, any shares of capital stock of the
Company.
(b) As
of the date hereof, the issued and outstanding capital stock of
Seller consists exclusively of 11,016,877 shares of common stock,
par value $0.01 (the “ Seller Shares ”). The
aggregate voting power conveyed by the Voting Agreements to
Purchaser shall be sufficient, by itself, to cause the Stockholder
Approval at any stockholders meeting even if all other shares of
capital stock of seller were voted against the Stockholder
Approval.
Section 3.7
Subsidiaries . The Company does not have any Subsidiaries,
and the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any capital
stock or other ownership interests, or have any obligations to
acquire any capital stock or other ownership interests or make any
investment, in any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other
Person.
Section 3.8
Financial Statements . (a) True and complete copies of
the Financial Statements are included in Section 3.8 of the
Disclosure Schedule . The Financial Statements have been
prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP applied on a consistent basis
and fairly present the financial position and the results of
operations and cash flows of the Business as of the dates and for
the periods referred to therein.
(b) The
Company does not have any liabilities or obligations of any nature,
whether accrued, absolute, fixed, known or unknown, contingent, or
otherwise, whether due or to become due and whether or not required
to be recorded or reflected on a balance sheet under U.S. GAAP,
other than (a) liabilities that are set forth in the Financial
Statements, (b) liabilities (including Taxes) incurred in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the
Balance Sheet Date, (c) liabilities under contractual
obligations to be performed after the date hereof under Contracts
set forth in Section 3.11 of the Disclosure Schedule or
other Contracts to the extent not required to be listed therein
(but excluding any obligations or liabilities that arise in
connection with any such Contracts as a result of any breach,
default or tort on or prior to the Closing Date in connection with
such Contracts), and (d) liabilities set forth in Section
3.8(b) of the Disclosure Schedule .
(c) Following
the Closing, all amounts deposited with the Royal Bank of Canada
pursuant to the Blocked Accounts Agreement, dated February 29,
2008, among the Company, LV Administrative Services, Inc. and Royal
Bank of Canada and the Cash Collateral Agreement, dated
February 28, 2008, between the Company and Royal Bank of
Canada will be, assuming termination of such agreements, available
for distribution to Purchaser, but only to the extent that such
amounts exceed the credit card charges secured by such deposited
amounts.
Section 3.9
Absence of Certain Changes . Except as set forth in
Section 3.9 of the Disclosure Schedule , (a) since
the Balance Sheet Date, there has not been any change, effect,
event or circumstance that has had or would reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse
10
Effect,
and (b) since March 31, 2008, the Company has not taken
action that, if taken after the date hereof, would require
Purchaser’s consent under Section 5.1.
Section 3.10
Property and Assets .
(a) Seller
and its Subsidiaries have not engaged in the Business other than
through the Company. The Company has, or on the Closing Date will
have, good title to, or a valid lease, license or right to use, all
assets, properties and rights used in the conduct of the Business
as it is currently conducted and as is necessary to permit it to be
conducted consistent with past practice, free of any Encumbrances
other than Permitted Encumbrances.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.10(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule , those real and other tangible properties purported
to be owned by the Company are held free and clear of all
Encumbrances other than (i) Encumbrances for Taxes not yet due
and payable, (ii) mechanics’, materialmen’s,
carriers’, warehousemen, workers’, repairers’,
landlords’ and similar Encumbrances arising or incurred in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
(iii) zoning, entitlement, building and other land use
regulations that are not violated by current occupancy or use,
(iv) customary covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements
and similar restrictions of record affecting title that do not
impair current occupancy or use, (v) Encumbrances for Taxes
that the Company is contesting in good faith, which are set forth
in Section 3.10(b) of the Disclosure Schedule , and
(vi) purchase money liens and liens securing rental payments
under capital lease arrangements, provided that the underlying
obligation is paid in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice when due (clauses (i) through
(vi) being “ Permitted Encumbrances ”). As
of the date hereof, all tangible assets owned or leased by the
Company are in satisfactory operating condition for the uses to
which they are being put.
(c)
Section 3.10(c) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a
complete list of all Real Property and specifies which Real
Property is owned and which is leased.
Section 3.11
Leases, Contracts and Commitments . (a)
Section 3.11(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a
complete list as of the date hereof of Contracts to which the
Company is a party (or by which the Business or any of the assets,
properties or rights of the Company, or the Business is bound) and
that (i) provides for or is reasonably likely to result in
future payments by the Company or the Business, or to the Company
or the Business, of more than $50,000 per annum (excluding purchase
orders entered into or incurred in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice); (ii) was entered into by the
Company or the Business with Seller, any Affiliate of Seller (other
than the Company) or with any officer or director of Seller or any
Affiliate of Seller (including the Company) (other than such
Contracts that were entered into before January 1, 2006 and
are no longer in effect); (iii) is a partnership, limited
liability company, joint venture or similar agreement, or pursuant
to which the Company or the Business has an obligation to make an
investment in or loan to any Person; (iv) under which the
Company or the Business has created incurred, assumed, guaranteed
or secured Indebtedness; (v) pursuant to which
(A) payments were made by or to the Company or the Business
during the twelve month period ended on the Balance Sheet Date in
excess of $50,000, or (B) payments are reasonably anticipated
by the Company or the Business, to be made by or to the Company or
the Business during the twelve month period ending on the first
anniversary of
11
the
Balance Sheet date in excess of $50,000; (vi) contains
outstanding obligations relating to the settlement of any
Proceeding; (vii) is a collective bargaining agreement,
License, IT Contract, or similar agreement; (viii) relates to
the acquisition or disposition of any business, operations or
division (whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets or
otherwise) to the extent any unresolved claims or actual or
contingent obligations of any party thereunder remain;
(ix) restricts the Company or the Business (including any
Contract that would restrict Purchaser or any of its Subsidiaries
at any time from and after the Closing) from engaging in any
business activity anywhere in the world or (x) relates to cash
management (any such Contract, whether or not listed in
Section 3.11(a) of the Disclosure Schedule , a “
Material Contract ”).
(b) There
is not and, to the Knowledge of Seller, there has not been claimed
or alleged by any Person, with respect to any Material Contract,
any existing default or event that, with notice or lapse of time or
both, would constitute a default or event of default on the part of
the Company or the Business or, to the Knowledge of Seller, on the
part of any other party thereto. Each of the Material Contracts is
in full force and effect and is valid and binding on the Company,
and, to the Knowledge of Seller, each other party thereto.
Section 3.12
Suppliers and Customers .
(a)
Section 3.12(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth
the names of the 10 largest customers of the Company as of the date
hereof (as measured by revenue for the twelve-month period ended on
the Balance Sheet Date) (with each governmental agency counted as a
separate and distinct customer) and the 10 largest suppliers of the
Company as of the date hereof (as measured by aggregate cost of
items or services purchased for the twelve-month period ended on
the Balance Sheet Date) and specifies the percentage of the
Company’s revenues or purchased goods and services, accounted
for by each such customer or supplier during such period.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.12(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule , none of the Company or Seller (a) has been
notified (x) of any dispute with any customer or supplier
listed in Section 3.12(a) of the Disclosure Schedule or
(y) by 10 or more customers or suppliers concerning any single
issue or series of related issues that could reasonably be expected
to have an adverse impact on the Company or (b) has been
notified by any such customer or supplier that it intends or is
threatening to terminate or otherwise adversely alter the terms of
its business with Seller, any of its Subsidiaries or the Company,
either as a result of the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise.
Section 3.13
Commercial Relationships with Governmental Entities . As of
the date hereof, other than standard form non-exclusive licenses,
the Company is not a party to a contract with any agency or
department of any government (including any government-run or
sponsored hospital).
Section 3.14
Ethical Practices . Except as permitted under applicable
Law, the Company has not offered or given anything of value to any
official of a Governmental Entity, any political party or official
thereof, or any candidate for political office (i) with the
intent of inducing such Person to use such Person’s influence
with any Governmental Entity to affect or
12
influence any act or decision of such Governmental Entity to assist
the Company in obtaining or retaining business for, or with, or
directing business to, any Person in contravention of any Law
applicable to the Company, or (ii) constituting a bribe,
kickback or illegal or improper payment to assist the Company in
obtaining or retaining business for or with any Governmental
Entity.
Section 3.15
Product and Service Warranties . The Company (a) has
not taken any action that has had or is reasonably likely to have,
or failed to take any action the failure of which to take has had
or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, an adverse effect on (i) any express or implied
manufacturer warranties of any products sold to it or (ii) any
express or implied service warranties for any services provided by
it and (b) does not provide a guaranty, warranty or other
indemnity beyond the standard terms and conditions of sale set
forth in Section 3.15 of the Disclosure Schedule ,
except (in the case of clause (b)) to the extent any warranties may
be implied under applicable Law absent any express action by the
Company.
Section 3.16
Insurance . Section 3.16 of the Disclosure
Schedule lists all insurance policies in effect as of the date
hereof that provide coverage with respect to the business, or
assets of the Company or the Business. No written notice of
default, cancellation or termination has been received with respect
to any such insurance policy, and to the Knowledge of Seller, no
event has occurred that, with the lapse of time or the giving of
notice or both, would constitute a default under any such insurance
policy. There are no historical gaps in coverage with respect to
any such policy, and no such limited of liability have been
exhausted under any such policy.
Section 3.17
Litigation; Other Proceedings . Except as set forth in
Section 3.17 of the Disclosure Schedule , there is no
Proceeding pending (or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened)
(a) by, against or relating to the Company, the Business or
any property or rights of the Company or the Business or
(b) as of the date hereof, relating to this Agreement or any
Related Document or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby. Section 3.17 of the Disclosure Schedule sets
forth a true, correct and complete list of all Proceedings resolved
or settled from January 1, 2006 to the date hereof requiring
payments by the Company in excess of $20,000. The Company is not
subject to any outstanding order, writ, injunction or decree of any
Governmental Entity (an “ Order ”). Each of the
third, fourth and fifth items set forth in Section 3.17 of
the Disclosure Schedule is currently covered by one or more of
the insurance policies set forth in Section 3.16 of the
Disclosure Schedule .
Section 3.18
Environmental and Health and Safety Matters .
(a) During
the three years preceding the Closing Date, the Company has been
and is in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws.
(b) During
the three years preceding the Closing Date, the Company has
maintained and has been and is in compliance with all approvals,
authorizations, consents, licenses, waivers, variances,
certificates or permits required for the Business pursuant to
Environmental Laws and has timely filed all applications for their
renewal.
13
(c) There
is no Proceeding pending (or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened) by, against or relating to the Company either
(i) pursuant to Environmental Laws or (ii) arising from
the Release or presence of or exposure to Hazardous Substances,
whether on or off the property owned or operated by the
Company.
(d) There
are no conditions or circumstances, including without limitation
the Release or presence of or exposure to any Hazardous Substances,
reasonably anticipated to result in liabilities or obligations to,
or requirements for notification, investigation or remediation by,
the Company pursuant to Environmental Laws.
(e) To
the Knowledge of Seller, no asbestos-containing materials,
polychlorinated biphenyls, underground storage tank, or landfill,
impoundment or other disposal area containing Hazardous Materials,
is present at the property owned or operated by the Company.
(f) All
waste materials generated by the Company have been properly stored,
transported, treated and disposed of in accordance with all
applicable Environmental Laws.
(g) Seller
has provided to Purchaser all written environmental, health or
safety assessments, audits, investigations, and sampling or similar
reports directed to or obtained by the Company since
January 1, 2005, including any documents relating to the
Release or presence of or exposure to Hazardous Substances.
(h) No
Encumbrances pursuant to Environmental Laws have been or are
imposed on the property owned or operated by the Company, and to
the Knowledge of Seller, no such liens have been threatened.
(i) For
purposes of this Agreement:
(i) “
Environmental Laws ” means all Laws relating to:
(i) protection, preservation or cleanup of the environment or
natural resources; (ii) any Release or threatened Release,
including, without limitation, control, investigation, study,
assessment, testing, monitoring, containment, removal, remediation,
cleanup or abatement of such Release or threatened Release;
(iii) the management, manufacture, generation, formulation,
processing, labeling, distribution, introduction into commerce,
registration, use, treatment, handling, storage, disposal,
transportation, re-use, recycling or reclamation of any Hazardous
Substance, or (iv) health and safety.
(ii) “
Hazardous Substances ” means any substances,
materials, wastes or agents that are designated as hazardous or
toxic or subject to regulation or liability under Environmental
Laws, including without limitation petroleum or any fraction
thereof, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, and mold.
(iii) “
Release ” means any spilling, leaking, pumping,
pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping,
leaching, dumping, disposing, of any Hazardous Substances at, in,
on, into or onto the environment,
14
including, without limitation, the
migration of any Hazardous Substances through or in the
environment.
Section 3.19
Compliance with Laws .
(a) Each
of the Business and the Company is in possession of all franchises,
grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances,
exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals and orders (“
Permits ”) of any Governmental Entity that is
necessary for it to carry on its business as it is now being
conducted and is in compliance with the terms and requirements of
all such Permits and no suspension or cancellation of any of the
foregoing is pending or to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened.
Since January 1, 2006, none of the Company or the Business
(i) has been in violation of any applicable Law or
(ii) has received written notice of any violation or alleged
violation of any Law, except violations or alleged violations that
have been resolved prior to the date hereof without any continuing
obligation or liability of the Company.
(b) Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the manufacture, sale,
marketing, and distribution of the Business Products are and have
been in compliance, with all applicable Laws, including those
related to use of radio frequency spectrums, customary
manufacturing practices, labeling, advertising, record keeping,
reporting of adverse events and filing of reports with applicable
Governmental Entities. None of the Business Products have been
recalled, withdrawn, suspended or discontinued (whether voluntarily
or otherwise) since January 1, 2005. No Proceedings (whether
completed or pending) seeking the recall, withdrawal, suspension or
seizure of the Business Products or pre-market approvals or
marketing authorizations relating to the Business Products are
pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, are threatened, against
Seller or the Company, at any time since January 1,
2005.
No
representation or warranty is made under this
Section 3.19 with respect to compliance with
Environmental Laws, which is covered by Section 3.18
.
Section 3.20
Employee Benefit Plans . (a) Section 3.20(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete list of all
Plans as of the date hereof. The Company has made available to
Purchaser a true and complete copy of (i) each written Plan
and all amendments thereto and each agreement creating or modifying
any related trust or other funding vehicle, (ii) a written
description of the material terms of each unwritten Plan;
(iii) the most recent annual report with respect to each Plan
(if any such report was required by applicable Law); (iv) the
most recent summary plan description (or similar document) for each
Plan; (v) the most recent determination letter received from
the IRS with respect to each Plan, if applicable; (vi) the
most recent available financial or actuarial report for each Plan,
if applicable; and (vii) all material correspondence with any
Governmental Entity regarding any Plan.
(b) No
Plan is a “multi-employer pension plan,” as defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA or under the provisions of any other
applicable Law nor is any Plan subject to Section 302 or Title
IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code. No liability under
Title I or IV or Section 302 of ERISA, the penalty, excise tax
or joint and several liability provisions of the Code or under any
Law or regulation relating to the plans has been incurred by the
Company or any
15
ERISA
Affiliate. The PBGC has not instituted proceedings to terminate any
Title IV Plan and no condition exists that presents a risk that
such proceedings will be instituted.
(c) No
Plan is a “registered pension plan” as that term is
defined in subsection 248(1) of the ITA.
(d) None
of the Plans provide, and the Company has no liability with respect
to, any post-employment life or health insurance or other welfare
benefits except as may be required by Section 4980B of the
Code or other applicable Law.
(e) Each
Plan has been, to the extent applicable, established, registered,
qualified, funded, invested, operated and administered in
accordance with, and is in good standing under, its terms and
applicable Law, including ERISA, the Code, the applicable Canada
Pension Standards legislation and the ITA. To the Knowledge of
Seller, there are no investigations by any Governmental Entity,
termination proceedings or other claims (except routine claims for
benefits payable under the Plans) against or involving any Plan or
asserting any rights to or claims for benefits under any Plan. All
contributions or premiums required by Law or by the terms of the
Plan have been timely made. There are no taxes, penalties or fees
owing or eligible under any of the Plans. All liabilities of the
Company (whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise)
related to all Plans have been fully and accurately disclosed in
accordance with U.S. GAAP in the Financial Statements and will be
fully and accurately disclosed in the Closing Date Balance Sheet
and no changes have occurred to any Plan or are reasonably expected
to occur which could adversely affect the actuarial report related
to such Plan, if any, or the Financial Statements.
(f) No
Plan is intended to be “qualified” within the meaning
of Section 401(a) of the Code.
(g) Except
as listed on Section 3.20(g) if the Disclosure Schedule
, neither the execution or delivery of this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
will, either alone or in conjunction with any other event (whether
contingent or otherwise) (i) result in any payment or benefit
becoming due or payable or required to be provided, to any
director, employee or independent contractor of the Company,
(ii) increase the amount or value of any benefit or
compensation otherwise payable or required to be provided to any
such director, employee or independent contractor,
(iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment,
vesting or funding of any such benefit or compensation or
(iv) result in any amount failing to be deductible by reason
of Section 280G of the Code.
(h) All
data reasonably necessary to administer each Plan has been provided
to Purchaser and is true and correct, to the Knowledge of Seller.
The Company may unilaterally amend, vary, revise, revoke, or
terminate, in whole or in part, each Plan and take contribution
holidays under or withdraw surplus from each Plan, subject only to
approvals required by applicable Law and the terms of the Plans.
Subject to obtaining any approvals under applicable Law, the
Company may merge any Plan with any other arrangement, plan or fund
and may transfer without restriction, the assets from any Plan to
any other arrangement, plan or fund. There have been no
withdrawals, applications or transfers of assets from any Plan or
the trusts or
16
other
funding medical relating thereto except in accordance with the
terms of each Plan, applicable Law and all applicable agreements.
None of the Company or, to the Knowledge of Seller, any of its
agents or fiduciaries, has been in breach of any contractual or
fiduciary obligation with respect to the administration of any Plan
or the trusts or other funding media related thereto. No insurance
policy or other contract or agreement affecting any Plan requires
or permits a retroactive increase in premiums or payments due
thereunder.
(i) There
exists no liability in connection with any former benefit plan
relating to any employee or former employee of the Company or its
beneficiaries that has terminated, and all procedures for
termination of each such former benefit plan have been properly
followed in accordance with the terms of such former benefit plans
and applicable Law.
Section 3.21
Tax Matters . (a) Each of the Company and each Company
Predecessor has timely filed (or there have been filed on its
behalf) with appropriate Governmental Entities all Tax Returns
required to be filed by it on or prior to the date hereof, and such
Tax Returns are correct in all material respects and all Taxes
shown as due on such Tax Returns have been timely paid. No
extension of time in which to file any such Tax Returns is
currently in effect.
(b) All
Taxes of the Company and each Company Predecessor to the extent due
and payable as of the date hereof have been timely paid except to
the extent of amounts that are being contested in good faith
appropriate proceedings or that are reserved for Tax liabilities in
the Financial Statements.
(c) There
are no Encumbrances for Taxes upon any property or assets of the
Company, except for Encumbrances for Taxes not yet due.
(d) Except
as set forth in Section 3.21(d) of the Disclosure
Schedule , no federal, state, provincial, local or foreign
audits, examinations, investigations, reassessments, or other
administrative proceedings (such audits, examinations,
investigations and other administrative proceedings referred to
collectively as “ Audits ”) or court proceedings
are presently pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, being
initiated or considered with regard to any Taxes or Tax Returns
filed by or on behalf of the Company or a Company Predecessor, and
there are no outstanding issues which have been raised and
communicated to Seller or the Company by any Governmental Entity
for any fiscal period in respect of which a Tax Return of the
Company has been audited. Since April 1, 2005, no Governmental
Entity has challenged or disputed a filing position taken by the
Company or a Company Predecessor in any Tax Return. Neither Seller
nor the Company is aware of any contingent liabilities for Taxes or
any grounds for an assessment or reassessment of the Company,
including unreported benefits conferred on any stockholder of the
Company. Neither Seller nor the Company has received any indication
from any Governmental Entity that an assessment or reassessment of
the Company is proposed in respect of any Taxes, regardless of its
merits.
(e) There
are no outstanding requests, agreements, consents or waivers to
extend the statutory period of limitations applicable to the
assessment of any Taxes or deficiencies against the Company.
17
(f) There
is no obligation of the Company to contribute to the payment of any
Tax or any portion of a Tax (or any amount calculated with
reference to any portion of a Tax) of any Person other than the
Company, including as transferee or successor, by Contract or
otherwise.
(g) No
claim has been made in writing by any authority in a jurisdiction
where the Company does not file Tax Returns that the Company or a
Company Predecessor is or may be subject to taxation by that
jurisdiction.
(h) The
Company has not constituted either a “distributing
corporation” or a “controlled corporation” within
the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code since
January 1, 2006.
(i) Prior
to the date hereof, the Company has made available to Purchaser
complete and accurate copies of all Tax Returns filed by the
Company on or prior to the date hereof for all tax periods
beginning on or after January 1, 2005.
(j) Prior
to the date hereof, the Company has made available to Purchaser
complete and accurate copies of all audit reports, letter rulings,
technical advice memoranda and similar documents received from any
Governmental Entity since December 31, 2004 relating to the
U.S. and Canadian federal, state, provincial, or local Taxes due
from or with respect to the Company or a Company Predecessor.
(k) Neither
the Company nor any Company Predecessor has
“participated” in a “listed transaction”,
nor to the Knowledge of Seller, in “reportable
transactions” (as those terms are defined in Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)).
(l) The
Company has maintained and continues to maintain at its place of
business in Canada all books and records required to be maintained
under the ITA and any other applicable Law and any comparable Law
of any province or territory in Canada, including Laws relating to
sales and use taxes.
(m) The
Shares are not “taxable Québec property” for
purposes of the Taxation Act (Québec).
(n) Neither
the Company nor any Company Predecessor has participated, directly
or through a partnership, in a transaction or series of
transactions contemplated in subsection 247(2) of the ITA or any
comparable Law of any province or territory in Canada.
(o) None
of the Company, any Company Predecessor or the Business is party to
or bound by any tax sharing agreement, tax indemnity obligation in
favor of any Person or similar agreement in favor of any Person
with respect to Taxes (including any advance pricing agreement or
other similar agreement relating to Taxes with any Governmental
Entity). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the
Company has not entered into an agreement contemplated in section
80.04, section 191.3 or subsection 18(2.3), 127(13), 127(20) or
125(3) of the ITA or any comparable Law of any province or
territory of Canada.
18
(p) The
Company has not claimed any reserves for purposes of the ITA (or
for purposes of any analogous or comparable provincial, territorial
or similar statute) for the most recent Tax year ending prior to
the date hereof.
(q) No
circumstances exist which could result in the application to the
Company of sections 78, 80 to 80.04 or 160 of the ITA or any
analogous provision of any comparable Law of any province or
territory of Canada.
(r) All
Canadian federal and provincial research and development investment
tax credits claimed (and refunds received) by the Company or a
Company Predecessor were claimed (and refunds received) by virtue
of the Company or a Company Predecessor operating its business and
all such tax credits were claimed (and refunds received) in
accordance with the relevant rules and conditions under the ITA and
applicable Canadian provincial or territorial legislation.
Section 3.22
Intellectual Property .
(a)
Section 3.22(a) of the Disclosure Schedule contains an
accurate and complete list of the following Owned Intellectual
Property as of the date hereof: (i) Patents;
(ii) applications and registrations for Trademarks and all
material unregistered Trademarks; (iii) Internet domain names;
and (iv) applications and registrations for Copyrights and all
material unregistered Copyrights, in each case listing, as
applicable, (A) the title of the application or registration,
(B) the name of the current owner, (C) the jurisdiction
where the application/registration is located, (D) the
application or registration number, and (E) the status of the
application or registration, including deadlines for any renewals
or other required filings required to be made in the next
six-months after the date of this Agreement.
(b) Except
as set forth in Section 3.22(b) of the Disclosure
Schedule , the Intellectual Property held under Licenses,
together with the Owned Intellectual Property (collectively, the
“ Company Intellectual Property ”), constitutes
all of the Intellectual Property used or held for use in the
conduct and operation of the Business of the Company as currently
conducted and contemplated by Seller to be conducted, or necessary
for the conduct and operation of the Business of the Company as
currently conducted. Immediately following the Closing Date, no
Intellectual Property relating to the Business will be owned by
Seller.
(c) The
Company is the sole and exclusive owner of all right, title and
interest in or has the valid right to use, the Company Intellectual
Property, free and clear of all Encumbrances (other than Permitted
Encumbrances) and the Company shall have such rights immediately
after the Closing Date. The Company has not granted to any third
party, by License or otherwise, any material right or interest in
such Intellectual Property, other than non-exclusive licenses to
customers of the Business Products that are software related, in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice.
(d) The
conduct and operation of the Business as currently conducted and
contemplated by Seller to be conducted, including the use of the
Company Intellectual Property therein, does not, to the Knowledge
of Seller, infringe upon, misappropriate, violate or
19
conflict
in any way with any rights (including rights in Intellectual
Property) held by any Person. The Company’s past or present
devices and the Company’s past and current methods do not
infringe any valid claim of U.S. Patent Nos. 7,274,294 and
7,365,645. The past and current configurations of the RoamAlert
tags do not transmit a VLF signal (3 to 30 kHz). The battery status
of a tag that is displayed by the past and current RoamAlert Pocket
Tag Readers is not related to a time of installation or manufacture
of the battery. The power level of the signal output of past and
current RoamAlert Pocket Tag Readers is not adjustable. RoamAlert
tags, according to the current configuration, that transmit a
battery level (or status) either continuously or when the battery
level is low (or becoming low) to a RoamAlert Pocket Tag Reader
were on sale in the U.S. before January 25, 2004. RoamAlert
Pocket Tag Readers that receive a battery level (or status) from a
tag and display an indication of the battery status, according to
the current configuration, were on sale in the U.S. before
January 25, 2004. RoamAlert tags that store and transmit
warranty dates, but do not determine tag battery status based on
the warranty dates (i.e., tag battery status is based on battery
voltage), were on sale in the U.S. before January 25, 2004.
RoamAlert Pocket Tag Readers that display warranty dates, but do
not determine tag battery status based on the warranty dates (i.e.,
tag battery status is based on battery voltage), were on sale in
the U.S. before January 25, 2004. Past and current
configurations of the RoamAlert Pocket Tag Readers are not
essential to the operation of the past and current configurations
of the RoamAlert system. The Company has not received any written
demand, written claim or written notice with respect to the Company
Intellectual Property which alleges that the Company infringes
upon, misappropriates, violates or conflicts with the Intellectual
Property rights of any Person or which challenges the ownership,
validity or enforceability of any Company Intellectual Property.
There is no pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened
written assertion or written claim that the use or exploitation of
any Company Intellectual Property by the Company or the conduct of
the business of the Company or of the Business infringes upon,
misappropriates, violates or conflicts with the rights of any
Person. None of the Company Intellectual Property is subject to any
outstanding order, judgment, decree or agreement adversely
affecting the Company’s use thereof or rights thereto. The
Company is not party to any Proceeding which involves a claim of
infringement or misappropriation of any Intellectual Property of
any third party or of any Company Intellectual Property.
(e) Except
as set forth in Section 3.22(e) of the Disclosure
Schedule , to the Knowledge of Seller, (i) there are no
unauthorized uses, disclosures, infringements or misappropriations
of any Company Intellectual Property by any third party and
(ii) there is not any fact or matter which would or may create
any such unauthorized use, disclosure, infringement or
misappropriation.
(f) The
Company has taken all commercially reasonable and appropriate steps
to protect and preserve the rights in, and have complied with and
are in compliance with all Laws (including marking requirements and
payment of all applicable fees) with respect to, any Owned
Intellectual Property that is issued, granted or registered by or
with a Governmental Entity or for which an application therefor has
been filed with any Governmental Entity, and all registrations for
Owned Intellectual Property are valid, subsisting and enforceable
and currently in good standing.
20
(g) The
Company has taken commercially reasonable steps to protect and
preserve the rights in all unregistered Intellectual Property. All
current and former employees, consultants and contractors of the
Company who contribute or have contributed to the creation or
development of any of the Company Intellectual Property have
executed written instruments with the Company that assign all
rights, title and interest in and to any such contributions that
the Company does not already own by operation of law. Except as set
forth in Section 3.22(g) of the Disclosure Schedule ,
no current employee, officer, director, stockholder, consultant or
independent contractor, or to the Knowledge of Seller, no former
employee, officer, director, stockholder, consultant or independent
contractor, has any right, claim or interest in or with respect to
any Owned Intellectual Property.
(h) The
Company is the licensee under the license agreements set forth in
Section 3.22(h) of the Disclosure Schedule , which are
all of the Licenses, except for (i) any IT Contracts (which
are addressed in Section 3.23) and (ii) any license
implied by the sale of a product, and there are no outstanding or,
to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened disputes with respect to the
Licenses. The Company has not granted a license to any Person to
use any Intellectual Property other than non-exclusive licenses of
Intellectual Property granted by the Company to customers in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
(i) No
License or any grant of exclusivity contained therein may be
unilaterally terminated or materially altered by any third party
which is a party to such License as a result of the consummation of
the transactions provided for herein. The Company is in compliance
and is not in default under any License and, to the Knowledge of
Seller, third parties to any such License are in compliance and not
in default under any License.
(j) Neither
this Agreement nor the transaction contemplated hereunder will
result in: (i) the Company or Purchaser granting to any third
party any right to or with respect to any Intellectual Property
owned by, or licensed to, the Company or Purchaser, or
(ii) the Company or Purchaser being bound by, or subject to,
any non-compete or other material restriction on the operation or
scope of their respective businesses or of the Business.
(k) The
Company’s collection, storage, use and dissemination of
information and data, whether proprietary or not, relating to
customers, clients and patients of customers or end-users (“
Customer Information ”) and any personally
identifiable information are and have been in compliance with all
applicable Laws relating to privacy, data security and data
protection, and all applicable privacy policies and terms of use or
other contractual obligations. All use, exploitation and disclosure
in connection with the Business of Customer Information or Trade
Secrets owned by a third party has been pursuant to the terms of a
license agreement or another written agreement with such third
party, or is otherwise lawful. The Company has reasonable security
and data protections in place, consistent with general industry
practices, with respect to third-party Trade Secrets or Customer
Information, and any personally identifiable information, and there
has been no material breach thereof or loss of data.
Section 3.23
Information Technology . (a) Section 3.23(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule contains an accurate and complete list, as
of the date of this Agreement, of all IT Systems and each Contract
to which the Company is a party relating to any such IT
Systems
21
pursuant
to which the aggregate payments paid or payable by the Company with
respect to such Contract exceeds $100,000 (each such Contract, an
“ IT Contract ”). For purposes of this
Agreement, “ IT Systems ” means electronic data
processing, information, recordkeeping, communications,
telecommunications, networking, account management, inventory
management and other such applications, Computer Software,
hardware, equipment and services (including all applications and
software installed on all hardware and equipment), and all
documentation related to the foregoing.
(b) No
Computer Software owned by the Company and, to the Knowledge of
Seller, no other Computer Software included in Company Intellectual
Property, incorporates, is comprised of or distributed with
Computer Software subject to the provisions of any “open
source” or third party license agreement that
(i) requires the distribution of source code in connection
with the distribution of such software in object code form;
(ii) materially limits the Company’s freedom to seek
full compensation in connection with marketing, licensing and
distributing such software; or (iii) allows a customer or
requires that a customer have the right to decompile, disassemble
or otherwise reverse engineer the software by its terms and not by
operation of law.
(c) Each
of the IT Systems: (i) is supported by a written Contract
providing for appropriate maintenance and support and (ii) is
subject to full and unrestricted access and use by the Company (and
no third party agreement or consent is required to enable such
access and use by the Company to continue after the Closing),
(iii) is adequate in all material respects for their intended
use and for the operation of the Business as currently conducted
and contemplated to be conducted, and are in good working condition
(normal wear and tear excepted), (iv) has not been subject to
any material malfunction with respect to any such IT Systems that
has not been remedied or replaced, (v) has not, to the
Knowledge of Seller, been infected with any computer code or any
other mechanisms which may: (A) disrupt, disable, erase or
harm in any way such IT System’s operation, or cause such IT
System to damage or corrupt any data, hardware, storage media,
programs, equipment or communications, or (B) permit any third
party to access such IT System without authorization, and
(vi) has disaster recovery plans in place that are
appropriate, in accordance with good industry practice, to minimize
the disruption of business in the event of failure of the IT
Systems, however arising.
Section 3.24
Labor Matters .
(a)
Section 3.24(a) of the Disclosure Schedule lists as of
the date hereof (i) all the employees and (ii) the
Persons who are receiving remuneration for work or services
provided to the Company who are not employees as of the date of
this Agreement, and for each, the position, status, length of
service, location of employment, and compensation of each employee
and the terms on which each other Person who is providing work or
services to the Company is engaged. As of the date of this
Agreement, no employee of the Company is on long-term disability
leave, extended absence or receiving benefits pursuant to the
Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1999 (Ontario). The employment
of all of the employees is terminable on such notice as is required
by Law, including common law notice, or pursuant to the terms of a
written agreement of employment.
22
(b) There
is no labor strike, dispute, slowdown, stoppage or lockout actually
pending, or to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against the
Company.
(c) No
employee of the Company is represented by a labor union or labor
organization. None of the Company or the Business is a party to or
bound by any collective bargaining agreement, labor contract,
letter of understanding, letter of intent, voluntary recognition
agreement or legally binding commitment or written communication
with any labor organization, labor union, trade union or employee
organization and there are no pending, or to the Knowledge of
Seller, threatened representation campaigns, elections or
proceedings concerning union representation involving any employee
of the Company.
(d) No
labor union has been certified by the National Labor Relations
Board as bargaining agent for any of the employees of the
Company.
(e) There
is no unfair labor practice charge or complaint against the Company
pending or to the Knowledge of Seller threatened before the
National Labor Relations Board. The Company is in compliance with
all applicable local, state, federal and foreign Laws relating to
labor and employment, including but not limited to Laws relating to
discrimination, disability, labor relations, hours of work, payment
of wages and overtime wages, pay equity, immigration, workers
compensation, working conditions, employee scheduling, family and
medical leave, and employee terminations. Except as set forth in
Section 3.24(e) of the Disclosure Schedule , there are
no complaints, lawsuits, arbitrations, administrative proceedings,
or other proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened against the Company brought by or on behalf of any
applicant for employment, any current or former employee, any
person alleging to be a current or former employee, any class of
the foregoing, or any Governmental Entity, relating to any such Law
or regulation, or alleging breach of any express or implied
contract of employment, wrongful termination of employment, or
alleging any other discriminatory, wrongful or tortious conduct in
connection with the employment relationship. The Company is in
compliance with the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act, 1997
(Ontario) and is not subject to any penalty assessments thereunder
based upon a determination by the Workplace Safety and Insurance
Board.
(f) There
are no outstanding orders made under the Occupational Health and
Safety Act (Ontario) relating to the Company or the Business. The
Company is operating in compliance with all occupational health and
safety laws, including the Workplace Hazardous Materials
Information System (WHMIS), in connection with the Business. There
are no pending, or to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened charges
against the Company under occupational health and safety laws
relating to the Business. There have been no fatal or critical
accidents which have occurred in the course of the operation of the
Business which have resulted in or that are reasonably likely to
result in charges under the Occupational Health and Safety Act
(Ontario). The Company has complied in all respects with any orders
issued under occupational health and safety laws.
(g) Since
the enactment of the WARN Act, the Company has not effectuated a
“ plant closing ” (as defined in the WARN Act)
affecting any site of employment or one or more facilities or
operating units within any site of employment or facility of
the
23
Company,
and there has not occurred a “ mass layoff ” (as
defined in the WARN Act) affecting any site of employment or
facility of the Company. Within the last six months, the Company
has not incurred any liability or obligation which remains
unsatisfied under the WARN Act or any other applicable Laws
regarding the termination or layoff of employees.
(h) Except
as set forth on Section 3.24(h) of the Disclosure
Schedule , none of the employees or independent contractors
engaged by the Company in the year immediately prior to the date
hereof has indicated to the Company that he, she or it intends to
resign, retire or terminate his, her or its engagement with the
Company as a result of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or otherwise. To the Knowledge of Seller, none of the
employees of the Company is in violation of any non-competition,
non-solicitation, non-disclosure or any similar agreement with any
third party.
Section 3.25
Brokers or Finders . Other than Merriman Curhan Ford &
Co., whose fees and expenses will be paid by Seller, no agent,
broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other firm is or
will be entitled to any brokers’ or finder’s fee or
other commission or similar fee in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement except for any agent, broker,
investment banker, financial advisor or other firm or Person
engaged by Purchaser.
Section 3.26
Affiliate Transactions .
(a) None
of (i) Seller or Parent, (ii) any Affiliate of the
Company, Seller or Parent (other than the Company) or
(iii) any director or officer of (x) the Company, Seller
or Parent or (y) any Affiliate of the Company, Seller or
Parent (each of the foregoing, a “ Related Party
”) has any interest in any Contract with, or relating to, the
Business, the Company or any of the properties, assets or rights of
the Company or the Business, except for those listed in Section
3.26(a) of the Disclosure Schedule and for normal compensation
for services as an officer, director or employee of the
Company.
(b)
Section 3.26(b) of the Disclosure Schedule lists all
current and non-current payment obligations to the Company as to
which the obligor is a Related Party (other than de minimis
advances in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice to employees who are neither officers nor directors of the
Company, Parent or Seller or any of their respective Affiliates).
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Related Party
has any obligation under any outstanding guarantee, letter of
comfort, letter of assurance, keepwell, letter of credit,
performance bond, assurance bond, surety agreement, indemnity
agreement or any other form of assurance or guaranty (a “
Credit Support Obligation ”) in connection with the
Business or the Company.
(c)
Section 3.26(c) of the Disclosure Schedule lists all
current and non-current payment obligations of the Company to any
Related Party (other than (x) amounts owing to employees that
arise under the terms of their employment and related ordinary
course benefit plans of the Company that are listed in the
Disclosure Schedule and (y) ordinary course expense
reimbursements to employees and directors of the Company relating
to the performance of their duties for the Company). Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company
24
has no
Credit Support Obligation in connection with any Related Parties or
any of their respective businesses (other than the Business).
Section 3.27
Information Supplied . The Proxy Statement will not, on the
date it is first mailed to stockholders of Seller and at the time
of the Stockholders Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made,
not misleading. The Proxy Statement will comply as to form with the
applicable requirements of the Exchange Act. The representations
and warranties contained in this Section 3.27 will not apply
to statements or omissions included in the Proxy Statement based
upon information furnished in writing to Seller by Purchaser
specifically for use therein.
Section 3.28
Separation; Excluded Liabilities .
(a) The
Business and the Company have at all times been operated separately
from other businesses conducted by Seller. The Company and its
predecessors have not, at any time, engaged in, managed,
supervised, represented, held itself out to third parties or the
public as conducting, or operated in any way the Implantable Chip
Business.
(b)
Section 3.28(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a
list and detailed description of each Excluded Liability for which
the Company, as of the date hereof, has any liability of any kind
or nature, whether primary, successor or secondary, and whether or
not accrued, contingent or required to be recorded under U.S. GAAP.
By the Closing Date, Seller shall have taken all necessary actions,
including by transferring liabilities and obtaining releases, to
cause all Excluded Liabilities to have ceased to be liabilities (of
any kind or nature, whether primary, successor or secondary, and
whether or not accrued, contingent or required to be recorded under
U.S. GAAP) of the Company.
Section 3.29
Solvency . Seller is (and, as of the Closing Date,
immediately after giving effect to all of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, the
payment of all related fees and expenses, will be) Solvent. For
purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Solvent ”
means that, as of any date of determination, (a) the amount of
the fair saleable value of the assets of Seller and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, exceeds, as of such date, the sum
of (i) the value of all liabilities of Seller and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, including contingent and other
liabilities, as of such date, as such terms are generally
determined in accordance with the applicable federal Laws governing
determinations of the solvency of debtors, and (ii) the amount
that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of Seller and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on its existing debts and
obligations (including contingent liabilities) as such debts and
obligations mature; (b) Seller will not have, as of such date,
an unreasonably small amount of capital for the operation of the
business in which it is engaged or proposed to be engaged by Seller
following such date; and (c) Seller will be able to pay its
liabilities, including contingent and other liabilities, as they
mature.
Section 3.30
Opinion of Financial Advisor. The financial advisor of
Seller, Merriman Curhan Ford & Co., has delivered to Seller an
opinion dated the date of this
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Agreement to the effect that, as of such date, the Purchase Price
is fair to Seller from a financial point of view.
Section 3.31
Private Issuer . The Company is a “private
issuer” within the meaning of National Instrument 45-106
Prospectus and Registration Exemptions adopted by the Canadian
Securities Administrators.
Section 3.32
Investment Canada Act . The Company (a) is not engaged
in the production of uranium and does not own an interest in a
producing uranium property in Canada, (b) does not provide any
“financial service”, as defined under Part IV of
the Investment Canada Act (Canada), (c) does not provide any
“transportation service”, as defined in the Investment
Canada Regulations (SOR/85-611), and (d) is not a
“cultural business”, as defined under Part IV of
the Investment Canada Act (Canada).
Section 3.33
Competition Act . For the purposes of Section 110 of
the Competition Act, the aggregate value of the assets in Canada
and the gross revenues generated from sales in/or from Canada, of
the Company and its Subsidiaries (within the meaning of the
Competition Act) is not greater than Cdn$50 million and
Cdn$50 million per annum, respectively, in accordance with the
Notifiable Transactions Regulations (SOR/87-348).
Section 3.34
Privacy Laws .
(a) The
Company has complied at all times in all material respects with all
Privacy Laws in connection with the collection, use and disclosure
of Personal Information by the Company; and all Personal
Information has been collected, used and disclosed with the consent
of each individual to whom such Personal Information relates and
has been used only for the purposes for which it was initially
collected.
(b) The
Company has had in place since March 31, 2005 a privacy policy
governing the collection, use and disclosure of Personal
Information by the Company and has collected, used and disclosed
Personal Information in accordance with such policy.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
Subject
to Section 10.1(b), Purchaser represents and warrants to
Seller that:
Section 4.1
Organization . Purchaser is a corporation duly organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
Connecticut, (b) has all requisite corporate or other legal
entity power and authority to carry on its business as it is now
being conducted and to own the properties and assets it now owns
and (c) is duly qualified or licensed to do business in every
jurisdiction in which such qualification is required.
Section 4.2
Authorization; Validity of Agreement . Purchaser has the
requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and
perform this Agreement and to consummate the Closing. The
execution, delivery and performance by Purchaser of this Agreement
and the consummation by Purchaser of the Closing have been duly
authorized by the
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Board of
Directors of Purchaser, and no other corporate action on the part
of Purchaser is necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and
performance by Purchaser of this Agreement or the consummation by
Purchaser of the Closing. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by Purchaser, and, assuming due and valid authorization,
execution and delivery hereof by Seller, is a valid and binding
obligation of Purchaser, enforceable against Purchaser in
accordance with its terms, except that (i) such enforcement
may be subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or other similar
Law, now or hereafter in effect, relating to or limiting
creditors’ rights generally and (ii) equitable remedies
of specific performance and injunctive and other forms of equitable
relief may be subject to equitable defenses and to the discretion
of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be
brought.
Section 4.3 Consents and
Approvals; No Violations . Except for filings required under,
and other applicable requirements of, the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and the NASDAQ rules,
and except for filings, permits, authorizations, consents and
approvals as may be required under, and other applicable
requirements of, state securities or blue sky laws, the HSR Act and
the Investment Canada Act, none of the execution, delivery or
performance of this Agreement by Purchaser or the consummation by
Purchaser of the Closing will (a) conflict with or result in
any breach of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or
by-laws or similar organizational document of Purchaser,
(b) require any filing with or notice to, or permit,
authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Entity,
(c) result in a violation or breach of, or constitute (with or
without notice or lapse of time or both) a default (or give rise to
any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration) or any
adverse modification of any terms or rights under, any of the
terms, conditions or provisions of any Contract to which Purchaser
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or
any of their respective properties, assets or rights may be bound
or (d) violate any Law applicable to Purchaser, any of its
Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets.
Section 4.4 Litigation .
As of the date hereof, there is no Proceeding pending or, to the
Knowledge of Purchaser, threatened against Purchaser or any of its
Affiliates relating to Seller, the Company, this Agreement or any
Related Document or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
Section 4.5 Brokers or
Finders . Neither Purchaser nor any of its Subsidiaries or its
Affiliates has entered into any agreement or arrangement entitling
any agent, broker, investment banker, financial advisor or other
firm or Person to any broker’s or finder’s fee or any
other commission or similar fee in connection with any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.6 Financing .
Purchaser has sufficient funds to enable it to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.7 Accredited
Investor . Purchaser is an “accredited investor”
within the meaning of the National Investment 45-106 Prospectus and
Registration Exemptions adopted by the Canadian Securities
Administrators.
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Section 4.8 No Other
Representations and Warranties . Purchaser acknowledges and
agrees that Seller makes no representations or warranties other
than as set forth in this Agreement, the Related Documents to which
it is or will be a party, and any certificates or documents
delivered pursuant to a requirement of hereto or thereto; provided
that nothing herein or therein shall limit or prejudice any claim
or action by Purchaser for fraud.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF SELLER AND PURCHASER
Section 5.1 Interim
Operations of the Company . Except as expressly contemplated by
this Agreement, during the period from the date of this Agreement
to the Closing, Seller will cause the Company to conduct its
operations according
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