Execution Copy
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by and among
MYERS INDUSTRIES, INC.,
ITML HOLDINGS INC.
and
2117548 ONTARIO INC.
Dated as of December 27, 2006
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS
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1
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ARTICLE II SALE AND PURCHASE OF SHARES
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10
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2.1
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Sale and Purchase of Shares
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10
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2.2
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Purchase Price
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10
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2.3
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Purchase Price Adjustment
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12
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2.4
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Earn-Out
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14
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2.5
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Purchase Price Escrow
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16
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2.6
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Indemnification Escrow
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17
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ARTICLE III CLOSING AND DELIVERIES
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18
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3.1
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Closing
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18
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3.2
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Deliveries by Seller
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18
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3.3
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Deliveries by Buyer
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20
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF Seller AND
HOLDINGS
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20
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4.1
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Organization and Standing
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20
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4.2
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Authorization, Validity and Effect
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21
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4.3
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Capitalization
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21
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4.4
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Title
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21
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4.5
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Subsidiaries and Investments
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21
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4.6
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No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
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22
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4.7
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Financial Statements
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22
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4.8
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Taxes
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22
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4.9
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Properties, Assets and Leases
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25
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4.10
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Employee Benefit Plans; Unions; Employees
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27
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4.11
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Material Contracts
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31
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4.12
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Legal Proceedings
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33
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4.13
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Related Party Transactions
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33
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4.14
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Compliance with Laws
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34
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4.15
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Environmental Matters
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34
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4.16
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Insurance
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35
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4.17
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Intellectual Property
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35
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4.18
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No Brokers
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36
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4.19
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Conduct of Business in Ordinary Course
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36
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4.20
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Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities
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37
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4.21
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Licenses and Permits
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37
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4.22
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Illegal Payments
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37
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4.23
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Accounts Receivable; Accounts Payable; Inventories
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37
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4.24
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Customers and Suppliers.
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38
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4.25
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Product Warranties; Product Liability
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38
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4.26
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Material Misstatements or Omissions
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40
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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(continued)
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Page
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4.27
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Indebtedness
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39
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ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
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39
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5.1
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Investment Intent
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39
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5.2
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Organization and Standing
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39
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5.3
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Authorization, Validity and Effect
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39
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5.4
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No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents
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39
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5.5
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Legal Proceedings
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40
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5.6
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No Brokers
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40
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ARTICLE VI COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS
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40
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6.1
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Interim Operations of the Company
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40
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6.2
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Reasonable Access; Confidentiality
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42
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6.3
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Filings; Other Action
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42
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6.4
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Publicity
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43
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6.5
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Records
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43
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6.6
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Tax Matters
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43
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6.7
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Notice of Developments
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44
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6.8
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Preparation of Pre-Closing Tax Returns
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44
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6.9
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Overpayment of Retired Indebtedness
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45
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ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
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45
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7.1
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Conditions to Obligations of Seller and Buyer
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45
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7.2
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Conditions to Obligation of Seller
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45
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7.3
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Conditions to Obligation of Buyer
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46
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ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION
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47
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8.1
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Indemnification Agreement
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47
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ARTICLE IX TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT
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47
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9.1
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Termination
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47
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9.2
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Effect of Termination
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48
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ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS AND GENERAL
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48
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10.1
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Expenses
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48
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10.2
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Successors and Assigns
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48
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10.3
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Third Party Beneficiaries
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48
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10.4
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Notices
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48
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10.5
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Complete Agreement
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49
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10.6
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Captions; References
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50
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10.7
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Amendment
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50
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10.8
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Waiver
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50
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10.9
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Governing Law
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50
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10.10
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Severability
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50
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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(continued)
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Page
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10.11
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Enforcement of Agreement
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50
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10.12
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Further Assurances
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50
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10.13
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Mutual Drafting
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50
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10.14
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Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process
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51
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10.15
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Counterparts
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51
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INDEX OF
EXHIBITS
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Exhibit A
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Form of Escrow Agreement
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Exhibit B
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Form of Release Agreement
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Exhibit C
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Form of Indemnification Agreement
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Exhibit D
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Form of Restrictive Covenant Agreement
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INDEX OF
SCHEDULES
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Schedule 1.11
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Approved CapEx
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Schedule 1.14
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Assumed Indebtedness
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Schedule 1.94(a)
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Retired Indebtedness
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Schedule 1.94(b)
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Liens re Retired Indebtedness
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Schedule 1.65
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Leased Real Estate
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Schedule 1.75
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Owned Real Estate
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Schedule 2.4(a)
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Initial EBITDA - Lawn & Garden Segment
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Schedule 2.4(b)
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Resulting EBITDA
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Schedule 2.6(e)
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Indemnification Release Particulars
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Schedule 4.1
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Target Company Qualifications
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Schedule 4.4
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Liens
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Schedule 4.5
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Subsidiaries and Investments
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Schedule 4.6(a)(ii)
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No Conflict
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Schedule 4.6(b)
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Required Filings and Consents
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Schedule 4.80
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Taxes
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Schedule 4.9(a)0
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Permitted Encumbrances
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Schedule 4.9(b)0
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Personal Property Leases
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Schedule 4.9(c)0
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Owned Real Estate Exceptions
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Schedule 4.9(d)0
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Leased Real Estate Exceptions
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Schedule 4.9(e)0
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Real Estate Exceptions
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Schedule 4.10(b)0
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Target Benefit Plans
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Schedule 4.10(b)(xiii)0
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Withdrawal Liability
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Schedule 4.10(c)0
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Collective Bargaining and Labor Union Agreements
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Schedule 4.10(d)0
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Employees
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Schedule 4.10(e)0
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Labor Practices
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Schedule 4.110
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Company Contracts
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Schedule 4.120
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Legal Proceedings
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Schedule 4.13(a)0
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Related Party Transactions
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Schedule 4.13(b)0
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Intercompany Transactions
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Schedule 4.140
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Compliance with Laws
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Schedule 4.150
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Environmental Matters
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Schedule 4.160
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Insurance
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Schedule 4.170
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Intellectual Property
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Schedule 4.180
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Brokers
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Schedule 4.190
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Conduct of Business in Ordinary Course
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Schedule 4.210
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Licenses and Permits
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Schedule 4.23(b)0
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Accounts Payable
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Schedule 4.23(c)0
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Inventory
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Schedule 4.24(a)0
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Customers
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Schedule 4.24(b)0
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Suppliers
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Schedule 4.25(a)0
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Product Warranties
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Schedule 4.25(b)0
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Product Liability Claims
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Schedule 6.10
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Interim Operations of the Target Companies
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Schedule 7.3(g)0
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Resignations
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STOCK PURCHASE
AGREEMENT
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THIS STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "Agreement"), dated as of
December 27, 2006, is by and among ITML HOLDINGS INC., an
Ontario corporation ("Holdings"), 2117548 ONTARIO INC. ("Seller")
and MYERS INDUSTRIES, INC., an Ohio corporation ("Buyer").
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RECITALS:
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A. Holdings
is the direct owner of all the issued and outstanding shares of
common stock of Amalco (as defined below) (the "Amalco Shares") and
the indirect owner through Seller, its wholly-owned subsidiary, of
all the issued and outstanding shares of common stock (the "Lone
Star Shares") of Lone Star Plastics, Inc., a Nevada corporation
("Lone Star").
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B. In
a series of related transactions, (i) Seller desires to sell to
Buyer, and Buyer desires to purchase from Seller, the Lone Star
Shares (the "Lone Star Acquisition") upon the terms set forth in
this Agreement. Contemporaneous with the closing of the Lone Star
Acquisition, Holdings will sell to an affiliate of Buyer the Amalco
Shares upon the terms set forth in a separate purchase and sale
agreement relating to the Amalco Shares (the "Amalco
Acquisition").
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NOW, THEREFORE,
in consideration of the mutual promises and subject to the terms
and conditions herein contained, and for other good and valuable
consideration had and received, the receipt and sufficiency of
which are hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound,
Seller and Buyer hereby agree as follows:
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ARTICLES I
DEFINITIONS
For purposes of
this Agreement:
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1.1.
Actions " means any action, suit or legal,
administrative or arbitral proceeding, by or before any
Governmental Authority.
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1.2. "
Adjustment Statement " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(c) .
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1.3. "
Affiliate " means, with respect to any Person, any
Person which directly or indirectly Controls, is Controlled by or
is under common Control with such Person.
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1.4. "
Affiliated Group " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.8(a) .
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1.5. "
Agreement " has the meaning set forth in the preamble to
this Agreement.
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1.6. "
Amalco " means ITML Horticultural Products Inc., an
Ontario corporation formed on the date hereof upon an amalgamation
of ITML Finance Inc., an Ontario corporation, with ITML
Horticultural Products Inc., an Ontario corporation, which was
previously formed on November 1, 2006 through the
amalgamation of ITML Plastic, ITML Horticultural, Kord and Dekka,
and any reference to Amalco shall include reference to each such
constituent company.
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1.7. "
Amalco Acquisition " has the meaning set forth in the
recitals to this Agreement.
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1.8. "
Amalco Predecessors Financial Statements " means i) the
audited consolidated balance sheets of ITML Plastic as of each of
October 31, 2005 and October 31, 2004 and the related audited
consolidated statements of income and cash flows for each of the
years October 31, 2005 and October 31, 2004, and ii) the unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of ITML Plastic as of September 30, 2006
and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and
cash flows for the eleven months then ended.
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1.9. "
Amalco Purchase Agreement " means the agreement under
which 2119188 Ontario Inc., an Ontario corporation and wholly-owned
subsidiary of Buyer purchases the outstanding capital stock of
Amalco from Holdings.
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1.10. "
Amerikan " means Amerikan, LLC, a Florida limited
liability company.
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1.11. "
Approved CapEx " means capital expenditures incurred by
the Target Companies on or before October 31, 2006 and paid for
between October 31, 2006 and the Closing Date as set forth on
Schedule 1.11 , which schedule sets forth the amount of the
capital expenditure liability, the nature of the expenditure, the
date of incurrence of such liability and the date of payment of
such liability.
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1.12. "
Approved CapEx Amount " means US$145,470.00.
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1.13. "
Arbitration Firm " means the firm of Grant Thornton LLP
(Toronto office), and if such firm is unwilling or unable to serve
in such capacity, Buyer and Seller shall select, within 10 days
after notification that it is unwilling or unable to serve in such
capacity, a mutually acceptable nationally or regionally recognized
independent accounting firm to serve as an arbitration
firm.
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1.14. "
Assumed Indebtedness " means that Indebtedness of some
one or more of the Target Companies set out in Schedule 1.14
, determined as of the Closing Date which is not to be paid out at
Closing (excluding any prepayment charges, penalties, and premiums
related thereto that are not accrued as of the Closing Date), and
which in the case of Indebtedness of Amerikan means 50% of the
amounts thereof.
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1.15. "
Business Day " means any day other than a Saturday,
Sunday or other day that is a statutory holiday under the federal
Laws of the United States.
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1.16. "
Business Participants " means the employees and former
employees of the Target Companies and their dependents and
beneficiaries.
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1.17. "
Buyer " has the meaning set forth in the preamble to
this Agreement.
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1.18. "
Buyer's Knowledge " means the actual knowledge of the
five (5) most senior officers of Buyer, or which with reasonable
diligence could reasonably be expected to be within the knowledge
of such persons given their role or function.
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1.19. "
Cash and Cash Equivalents " means all cash and cash
equivalents entered on the books and records of a
Person.
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1.20. "
Closing " has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1 .
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1.21. "
Closing Date " has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.1 .
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1.22. "
Code " means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
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1.23. "
Confidentiality Agreement " has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.2(b) .
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1.24. "
Consents " means any consent, approval, authorization,
qualification, waiver or notification of a Governmental Authority
or any other Person.
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1.25. "
Controlled Group Member " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.10(a) .
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1.26. "
Contamination " means the presence, Release, threatened
Release or migration of Hazardous Substances in air, soil,
groundwater, surface water or sediments.
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1.27. "
Control " (including the terms "Controlled by " and
"under common Control with"), with respect to the relationship
between or among two or more Persons, means the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the affairs or management of a Person, whether through
the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise,
including the ownership, directly or indirectly, of securities
having the power to elect a majority of the board of directors or
similar body governing the affairs of such Person.
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1.28. "
Corporate Taxes " means (i) any domestic or foreign,
federal, provincial, state or local income tax, or (ii) any tax
credit issued or administered by the income tax authorities of any
such federal, provincial, state or local government.
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1.29. "
Dekka " means Dekka Resins Inc., an Ontario
corporation.
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1.30. "
Dollars " or " $ " means currency of the
United States of America unless otherwise provided
herein.
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1.31. "
EBITDA Shortfall " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.5(b).
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1.32. "
Environment " means soil, ground water, surface water,
stream sediments and ambient air.
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1.33. "
Environmental Claims " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.15(a) .
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1.34. "
Environmental Law " means any Law concerning pollution,
human health and safety or protection of the Environment, including
those relating to the presence, use, production, generation,
handling, transportation, treatment, storage, discharge, release or
disposal of Hazardous Substances, including, but not limited to,
any Law establishing responsibility or liability for
Contamination.
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1.35. "
Environmental Reports " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.15(e) .
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1.36. "
ERISA " means the Employee Retirement Income Security
Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated
thereunder.
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1.37.
" Escrow Agent " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(c)(i) .
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1.38.
" Escrow Agreement " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(c)(i) .
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1.39.
" Final Assumed Indebtedness " has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.3(a) .
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1.40. "
Final Assumed Indebtedness Statement " has the meaning
set forth in Section 2.3(a) .
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1.41. "
Final Closing Cash " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(b) .
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1.42. "
Final Closing Cash Statement " has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.3(b) .
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1.43. "
Furnished Document " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.26 .
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1.44. "
GAAP " means United States generally accepted accounting
principles.
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1.45. "
Governmental Authority " means any government or
political subdivision of any government, whether federal,
provincial, state, local or foreign, or any agency or
instrumentality of any such government or political subdivision of
any government, or any federal, state, local or foreign court or
arbitrator.
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1.46. "
Hazardous Substance " means "hazardous substances" as
defined under 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 and as in
effect on the Closing Date, and any other individual or class of
pollutants, contaminants, chemicals, substances, wastes or
materials defined, listed, regulated or identified under any
Environmental Law, including but not limited to, petroleum,
including crude oil or any fraction thereof, natural gas, natural
gas liquids, liquefied natural gas or synthetic gas usable for fuel
(or mixtures of natural gas and such synthetic gas), asbestos or
asbestos containing materials, or polychlorinated biphenyls
(PCBs).
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1.47. "
Holdings " has the meaning set forth in the preamble to
this Agreement.
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1.48. "
Holdings' Knowledge " means the actual knowledge
of Kees Hensen, Kleis Hensen, Ed Hensen, John Hensen or Rob Duncan,
or which with reasonable diligence could reasonably be expected to
be within the knowledge of such persons given their present or
historical role or function with Seller or Holdings; provided,
however , that the knowledge of Rob Duncan shall include only
the actual knowledge of Rob Duncan since April 4, 2006 or any
knowledge (whether before or after April 4, 2006) that Rob Duncan
could reasonably be expected to have discovered with reasonable
diligence as a result of his function with Seller or Holdings.
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1.49. "
HSR Act " means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust
Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
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1.50. "
Indebtedness " means all of the following of any Target
Company, whether or not contingent: (i) all obligations to repay
borrowed money, direct or indirect, assumed or guaranteed
(including any principal, premium, accrued and unpaid interest,
related expenses, prepayment penalties, commitment and other fees,
sale or liquidity participation amounts, reimbursements,
indemnities and all other amounts payable in connection therewith;
(ii) all obligations for the deferred purchase price of capital
assets (excluding normal trade terms for capital assets purchased
in the ordinary course of business); (iii) all obligations under
conditional sales or other title retention agreements; (iv) all
reimbursement and other obligations under any letter of credit,
banker's acceptance, currency swap agreement, interest rate swap,
cap, collar or floor agreement or other interest rate management
device; (v) obligations evidenced by bonds (other than performance
bonds), debentures, notes or other similar instruments or debt
securities; (vi) all obligations arising from cash/book overdrafts;
(vii) all obligations under capitalized leases; (viii) all
obligations with respect to vendor advances or any other advances
made to any Target Company (other than accounts payable in the
ordinary course of business); (ix) any deferred purchase price
obligations related to past asset or stock acquisitions by any
Target Company; (x) all liabilities of the Target Companies arising
from any breach of any of the foregoing; and (xi) all indebtedness
of other Persons guaranteed or secured by any Lien or security
interest on the assets of any Target Company, except to the extent
otherwise constituting Indebtedness.
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1.51. "
Indemnification Agreement " has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.1 .
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1.52. "
Indemnification Escrow Account " has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.2(c)(i) .
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1.53. "
Initial EBITDA - Lawn & Garden Segment " has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.4(a) .
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1.54. "
Initial EBITDA - ITML Businesses " means the sum of
$18,333,333.00 less the EBITDA Shortfall; provided, however that
the Initial EBITDA - ITML Businesses shall not be less than
US$17,500,000.00
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1.55. "
Initial Release Date " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.6(c) .
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1.56. "
Intellectual Property " means all of the following in
any jurisdiction throughout the world: all information (whether or
not protectable by patent, copyright or trade secret rights); all
fictional business names, trade names, trademarks (including
common-law trademarks), service marks, art work, packaging, plates,
emblems, logos, internet domain names, insignia and copyrights, and
other proprietary rights to various words, slogans, symbols, logos
and trade dress, including all registrations and applications for
any of the foregoing, and all goodwill associated therewith; all
domestic and foreign patents, patent applications and invention
disclosures, industrial and utility models, industrial designs,
petty patents, patents of importation, patents of addition,
certificates of invention, and any other indicia of invention
ownership issued or granted by a Governmental Authority including
any reissue, re-examination, extension, division, continuation or
continuation-in-part of any of the foregoing; all copyrights,
applications for copyright registration, copyright registrations
and moral rights, in both published works and unpublished works;
all right, title and interest of any Target Company in, to and
under licenses, sublicenses or other agreements providing any right
or concession to use any information or intellectual property; all
inventions, improvements, discoveries, know-how, trade secrets and
confidential or proprietary information, including, without
limitation, rights in customer lists, technical information, data,
process technology, plans, drawings, schematics, flow charts, blue
prints, manufacturing processes, formulae, recipes, designs,
systems, specifications, forms, technical manuals, computer and
software programs, product information and development,
work-in-progress; all other intellectual property rights (in
whatever form or medium).
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1.57. "
Investments " means any equity interest, directly or
indirectly, in any other Person.
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1.58. "
ITML Businesses " means the businesses of Amalco
and the Target Companies and, in respect of any period(s) after the
Closing Date, includes such businesses in whatever form they are
conducted by any Person that is an Affiliate of Buyer during such
period(s).
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1.59. "
ITML Horticultural " means ITML Horticultural Products
Inc., an Ontario corporation, formerly known as ITML
Inc.
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1.60. "
ITML Plastic " means ITML Plastic Technology Inc., an
Ontario corporation.
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1.61. "
KeyBanc Capital Markets " has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.6 .
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1.62. "
Kord " means Kord Products Inc, an Ontario
corporation.
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1.63. "
Lawn & Garden Segment " means the businesses
of Buyer's Dillen Products division, Listo Products, Ltd.
subsidiary and Productivity California, Inc., and, in respect of
any period(s) after the Closing Date, includes such businesses in
whatever form they are conducted by any Person that is an Affiliate
of Buyer during such period(s).
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1.64. "
Laws " means any federal, state, local or foreign laws,
statutes, codes, ordinances, regulations, rules, rulings, orders or
requirements, including, without limitation, any building, zoning
or fire laws or codes, or other legally enforceable requirement of
any Governmental Authority.
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1.65. "
Leased Real Estate " means the real property leased by
any Target Company pursuant to the leases described on
Schedule 1.65 , together with all rights and
appurtenances pertaining to such leasehold estates, including, but
not limited to, any right or interest of any Target Company in and
to adjacent streets, alleys, right-of-ways, easements, railroad
sidetrack agreements, utility agreements, and any other rights or
benefits relating to the land and improvements or structures
located on such real estate, specifically including all buildings,
and including, but not limited to, any boiler systems, plumbing
systems, sanitary systems, fuel oil systems, sprinkler systems,
fire and security protection systems, heating, ventilating and air
conditioning systems, electrical systems, lighting systems, wiring,
temperature controls, loading docks, dock levelers, railroad spur
tracks, cranes, and any other fixtures presently located
thereon.
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1.66. "
Liens " means any mortgage, lien, security interest,
hypothecation, Option, pledge, adverse claim, interest, Tax
assessment, charge or other encumbrance.
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1.67. "
Lone Star " has the meaning set forth in the recitals to
this Agreement.
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1.68. "
Lone Star Acquisition " has the meaning set forth in the
recitals to this Agreement.
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1.69. "
Lone Star Shares " has the meaning set forth in the
recitals to this Agreement.
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1.70. "
Mandatory Retention Amount " has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.6(d) .
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1.71. "
Material Adverse Effect " means any effect, individually
or in the aggregate, that is materially adverse to the
business, prospects, financial condition or results of operations
of the Target Companies taken as a whole other than any effect
resulting from (i) general economic conditions or developments
or changes therein, (ii) conditions in the industries in which
the Target Companies operate, (iii) the announcement of this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby, (iv) the compliance by Seller or its Affiliates with
any covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement,
(v) any actions taken or omitted to be taken by or at the
written request or with the written consent of Buyer.
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1.72. "
Multiemployer Pension Plan " has the meaning set forth
in Section 4.1(b)(xii) .
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1.73. "
Option " means any option, warrant, put, call,
convertible or exchangeable security, subscription, preemptive
right or voting trust or agreement, any agreement restricting sale
or transfer, or other agreement or right of a similar
nature.
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1.74. "
Orders " means any order, judgment, ruling, injunction,
direction, demand, award, decree, or writ entered by or with any
Governmental Authority.
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1.75. "
Owned Personalty " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.9(a) .
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1.76. "
Owned Real Estate " means those certain parcels of land
legally described on Schedule 1.76 , together with
buildings, structures and improvements located thereon, all rights
and appurtenances pertaining to the foregoing, including, but not
limited to, any right or interest of any Target Company, as the
case may be, in and to adjacent streets, alleys, right-of-ways,
easements, railroad sidetrack agreements, utility agreements, and
any other rights or benefits relating to the land and improvements
or structures located on such real estate, including, but not
limited to, any boiler systems, plumbing systems, sanitary systems,
fuel oil systems, sprinkler systems, fire and security protection
systems, heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems,
electrical systems, lighting systems, wiring, temperature controls,
loading docks, dock levelers, railroad spur tracks, cranes, and any
other fixtures presently located thereon.
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1.77. "
Pending Claim Amount " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.6(c) .
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1.78. "
Permits " means any license, permit, authorization,
grant, approval, franchise, waiver, Consent, qualification or
similar document or authority issued or granted by any Governmental
Authority.
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1.79. "
Permitted Encumbrances " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.9(a) .
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1.80. "
Person " means any individual, sole proprietorship,
partnership, corporation, limited liability company, joint venture,
unincorporated society or association, trust or other entity or
Governmental Authority.
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1.81. "
Preliminary Assumed Indebtedness " has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.2(d) .
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1.82. "
Preliminary Assumed Indebtedness Statement " has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.2(d) .
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1.83. "
Preliminary Closing Cash " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(e) .
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1.84. "
Preliminary Cash Statement " has the meaning set forth
in Section2.2(e) .
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1.85. "
Proforma Combined Initial EBITDA " has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.4(a) .
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1.86. "
Purchase Price " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.2(a) .
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1.87. "
Purchase Price Escrow Account " has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.2(c)(ii) .
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1.88. "
Purchase Price Escrow Statement " has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.5(b) .
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1.89. "
Real Estate " means all of the Owned Real Estate and
Leased Real Estate.
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1.90. "
Release " means any spilling, spreading, leaking,
pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting,
escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing into the Environment of
any Hazardous Substance.
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1.91. "
Release Agreement " has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(i) .
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1.92. "
Restrictive Covenant Agreement " has the meaning set
forth in Section 3.2(i) .
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1.93. "
Resulting EBITDA " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.4(b) .
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1.94. "
Retired Indebtedness " means the Indebtedness of
the Target Companies set out in Schedule 1.94(a) , including
any prepayment penalties, premiums or charges in respect thereof,
determined as of the Closing Date which will be paid out at
Closing.
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1.95. "
Seller " has the meaning set forth in the preamble to
this Agreement.
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1.96. "
Subsidiaries " of any Person means any other Person of
which at least a majority of the outstanding shares or other
equity interests having ordinary voting
power for the election of directors or comparable managers of such
other Person are at the time owned, directly or indirectly, by such
first Person, by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person
and one or more of its Subsidiaries.
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1.97. "
Subsidiary Shares " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.5 .
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1.98.
" Suntrust Letter of Credit " means documentary
letter of credit BMTO88714OS, as heretofore renewed or replaced,
issued by Bank of Montreal for the account of ITML Plastic, in the
principal sum of $600,000.00, in favour of Suntrust Bank, Inc. as
security for the obligations of Amerikan.
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1.99. "
Target Benefit Arrangements " has the meaning set forth
in Section 4.1(a) .
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1.100. "
Target Benefit Plans " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.10(a) .
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1.101. "
Target Companies " means Lone Star, Texon Polymer Group
Inc., a Texas corporation, Kord USA Inc., a South Carolina
corporation, WhiteRidge and Amerikan.
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1.102. "
Target Contracts " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.11 .
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1.103. "
Target ERISA Plans " has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.10(a) .
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1.104. "
Target IP " means any Intellectual Property owned by any
Target Company.
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1.105. "
Tax " or " Taxes " means any and all
taxes, including, without limitation, any domestic or foreign
federal, provincial, state or local income, franchise, business,
capital, occupation, sales/use, goods and services, manufacturer's
excise, payroll, withholding, employment and unemployment, employer
health tax, Canada Pension Plan / Quebec Pension Plan and
unemployment insurance premiums, gross receipts, profits, social
security, transfer, land transfer, registration, value added,
alternative or add-on minimum, estimated, and personal and real
property taxes and assessments (both general and special) and all
other taxes or charges (including all interest, penalties and
additions to Tax) measured, assessed, levied, imposed or collected
by any Governmental Authority, whether computed on a separate,
consolidated, unitary, combined or any other basis, including any
obligations to indemnify or otherwise assume or succeed to the Tax
liability of any other Person, as a result of being a member of a
combined, consolidated, unitary, or affiliated group, a contractual
obligation or otherwise.
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1.106.
" Tax Refunds " means (i) all refunds of Corporate
Taxes payable to any of the Target Companies in respect of taxable
periods which end prior to, or on the Closing Date and (ii) any
other amounts payable to any Target Company in respect of taxable
periods which end prior to, or on the Closing Date as the result of
the utilization of credits in a Tax Return in respect of Corporate
Taxes for a taxable period ending prior to, or on the Closing
Date.
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1.107. "
Tax Returns " means all Tax returns (including
information returns), statements, forms, elections, amendments,
schedules and reports relating to Taxes.
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1.108. "
Tower Entities " means ITML Nevada Partnership, a Nevada
limited partnership, ITML Nova Scotia Corp., a Nova Scotia
unlimited liability company and ITML LLC, a Nevada limited
liability company.
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1.109. "
Treasury Regulations " means regulations proposed or
promulgated by the United States Department of Treasury under the
provisions of the Code.
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1.110. "
U.S. Earn-Out Amount " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.4(e) .
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1.111. "
U.S. EBITDA Price Reduction " has the meaning set forth
in Section 2.5(b) .
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1.112. "
WhiteRidge " means WhiteRidge Plastics, LLC, a North
Carolina limited liability company.
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1.113. "
2006 Adjusted EBITDA " has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.5(b) .
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1.114. "
2006 Financial Statements " means the unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of ITML Plastic as of September 30, 2006
and the related unaudited consolidated statements of income and
cash flows for the eleven months then ended.
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SALE AND PURCHASE OF
SHARES
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2.1.
Sale and Purchase of Shares .
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the
Closing, Seller shall sell, assign and transfer the Lone Star
Shares to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase the Lone Star Shares,
free and clear of all Liens.
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2.2.
Purchase
Price
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(a)
In full
consideration for the Lone Star Shares and subject to adjustment as
provided in Section 2.3 and Section 2.4 ,
at the Closing, Buyer shall pay to Seller an aggregate amount in
cash equal to (A) $30 Million for the Lone Star Shares; minus
(B) the aggregate amount of the Retired Indebtedness; minus (C) the
aggregate amount of the Preliminary Assumed Indebtedness of the
Target Companies; plus (D) the aggregate amount of the Preliminary
Closing Cash of the Target Companies; plus (E) the Approved CapEx
Amount, if any (the resulting amount is referred to as the
"Purchase Price").
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(b)
Not less
than 5 days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall obtain from
each obligee to the Retired Indebtedness, and in any event any
secured party set forth on Schedule 1.94 (b) , a payoff
letter and/or Lien release letter. Such letter shall include (i)
the total amount of Indebtedness (including all principal,
interest, premium, prepayment penalties and other fees owing on
such amounts) owed by any Target Company to such obligee as of the
date of the letter and a per diem amount through the Closing Date,
(ii) payment instructions for wire transfer of such amount on the
Closing Date, and (iii) if applicable, authorization for Buyer to
terminate any financing statement relating to such Indebtedness
upon payment of the amount specified in such letter. For purposes
of determining the deduction for Retired Indebtedness in Section
2.2(a) above, the amount of Retired Indebtedness set forth in
each payoff letter shall be converted, if necessary, to U.S.
dollars by applying the exchange rate published in the Wall
Street Journal for the close of business on the day immediately
preceding the Closing Date.
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(c)
On the
Closing Date:
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(i)
US$1.875
Million of the Purchase Price shall be paid by Buyer to CIBC Mellon
Trust Company (the "Escrow Agent") to be held in an escrow account
(the "Indemnification Escrow Account") pursuant to the terms of the
Escrow Agreement substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A the ("Escrow Agreement") for the purpose of
payment of any indemnification claim(s) owed by Seller or its
Affiliates pursuant to the Indemnification Agreement;
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(ii)
US$1.3635 Million
of the Purchase Price shall be paid by Buyer to the Escrow Agent)
to be held in an escrow account (the "Purchase Price Escrow
Account") pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement for the
purpose of payment of purchase price adjustment set forth in
Section 2.5 ;
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(iii)
the remainder of the
Purchase Price shall be paid by Buyer to Seller by wire transfer of
immediately available funds, to an account or accounts designated
by Seller not less than 5 days prior to the Closing Date; and
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(iv)
the aggregate
amount of Retired Indebtedness shall be paid by Buyer on behalf of
Lone Star, or by Lone Star out of funds provided to Lone Star by
Buyer for the purpose, directly to each obligee thereof in
accordance with the payoff letters provided pursuant to Section
2.2(b) above by wire transfer of immediately available funds,
to an account or accounts designated by such obligee in such
letter.
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(d)
Not less
than 5 days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall cause to be
prepared and delivered to Buyer a statement (the "Preliminary
Assumed Indebtedness Statement") setting forth an estimate of the
aggregate amount of the Assumed Indebtedness of the Target
Companies to be outstanding as of the Closing Date (the
"Preliminary Assumed Indebtedness"), the obligees of such
Indebtedness, the respective estimated amounts owed to each and the
amount of Assumed Indebtedness as of the Closing Date. The amount
of the Preliminary Assumed Indebtedness shall be converted, if
necessary, to U.S. dollars by applying the exchange rate published
in the Wall Street Journal for the close of business on the
day immediately preceding the Closing Date.
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(e)
Not less
than 5 days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall cause to be
prepared and delivered to Buyer a statement (the "Preliminary Cash
Statement") setting forth an estimate of the aggregate amount of
Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Target Companies to be outstanding
as of the Closing Date (the "Preliminary Closing Cash"), the
accounts and/or locations of such Cash and Cash Equivalents and the
respective estimated amounts set forth in each account and/or
location. The amount of the Preliminary Closing Cash shall be
converted, if necessary, to U.S. dollars by applying the exchange
rate published in the Wall Street Journal for the close of
business on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date.
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2.3.
Purchase Price
Adjustment
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(a)
Assumed
Indebtedness Statement . Within 90 days after the
Closing Date, Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to
Seller a draft statement (the "Final Assumed Indebtedness
Statement"), setting forth the actual aggregate amount of the
Assumed Indebtedness of the Target Companies that was outstanding
as of the Closing Date (the "Final Assumed Indebtedness")
converted, if necessary, to U.S. dollars by applying the exchange
rate published in the Wall Street Journal for the close of
business on the day immediately preceding the Closing
Date.
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(b)
Closing
Cash Statement . Within 90 days after the Closing Date,
Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to Seller a draft
statement (the "Final Closing Cash Statement"), setting forth the
actual aggregate amount of Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Target
Companies that was outstanding as of the Closing Date (the "Final
Closing Cash") converted, if necessary, to U.S. dollars by applying
the exchange rate published in the Wall Street Journal for
the close of business on the day immediately preceding the Closing
Date.
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(c)
Dispute . Within 30 days following receipt by
Seller of the draft Final Assumed Indebtedness Statement or the
draft Final Closing Cash Statement (each an "Adjustment
Statement"), Seller shall deliver written notice to Buyer of any
dispute it has with respect to the preparation or content of such
Adjustment Statement. If Seller does not notify Buyer of a dispute
with respect to an Adjustment Statement within such 30-day period,
such Adjustment Statement will be final, conclusive and binding on
the parties. In the event of such notification of a dispute, Buyer
and Seller shall negotiate in good faith to resolve such dispute.
If Buyer and Seller, notwithstanding such good faith effort, fail
to resolve such dispute within 30 days after Seller advises Buyer
of its objections, then Buyer and Seller jointly shall engage the
Arbitration Firm to resolve such dispute. As promptly as
practicable thereafter, but in no event later than 20 days after
the Arbitration Firm has notified Buyer and Seller it has accepted
the engagement and settled any outstanding terms of reference or
procedure, Buyer and Seller shall each prepare and submit a
presentation to the Arbitration Firm and the other party. As soon
as practicable thereafter, but in no event later than 10 days
thereafter, Buyer and Seller may submit to the Arbitration Firm and
the other party a response to the other party's presentation. Buyer
and Seller shall cause the Arbitration Firm as soon as practicable
thereafter to determine the Final Assumed Indebtedness and/or the
Final Closing Cash having regard to the terms of this Agreement and
the presentations of the parties. All determinations made by the
Arbitration Firm, including matters of procedure to be followed if
not provided for herein, will be final, conclusive and binding on
the parties. The determination so made by the Arbitration Firm
shall be incorporated into the Final Assumed Indebtedness Statement
and/or the Final Closing Cash Statement.
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(d)
Access . For purposes of complying with the terms set
forth in this Section 2.3 , each party shall cooperate
with and make available to the other parties and their respective
representatives all information, records, data and working papers,
and shall permit access to its facilities and personnel, as may be
reasonably required in connection with the preparation and analysis
of the Adjustment Statements and the resolution of any disputes
thereunder.
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(e)
Assumed
Indebtedness Adjustment .
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(i)
If the
Final Assumed Indebtedness (as finally determined pursuant to
Section 2.3(c) ) is greater than the Preliminary
Assumed Indebtedness, then the Purchase Price will be adjusted
downward by the amount of such excess, and Seller shall pay to
Buyer an amount of cash equal to such excess by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated in
writing by Buyer. Such payment is to be made within 5 Business Days
of the date on which the Final Assumed Indebtedness is finally
determined pursuant to Section 2.3(c) and shall include
interest thereon at the rate of 5% per annum, calculated from the
Closing Date to the date of payment. The amount of such excess
shall be converted, if necessary, to U.S. dollars by applying the
exchange rate published in the Wall Street Journal for the
close of business on the day immediately preceding the date of
payment.
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(ii)
If the Final
Assumed Indebtedness (as finally determined pursuant to
Section 2.3(c) ) is less than the Preliminary Assumed
Indebtedness, then the Purchase Price will be adjusted upward by
the amount of such shortfall, and Buyer shall pay to Seller an
amount in cash equal to such shortfall by bank wire transfer of
immediately available funds to an account designated in writing to
Buyer by Seller. Such payment is to be made within 5 Business Days
from the date on which the Final Assumed Indebtedness is finally
determined pursuant to Section 2.3(c) and shall include
interest thereon at the rate of 5% per annum, calculated from the
Closing Date to the date of payment. The amount of such shortfall
shall be converted, if necessary, to U.S. dollars by applying the
exchange rate published in the Wall Street Journal for the
close of business on the day immediately preceding the date of
payment.
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(f)
Closing
Cash Adjustment .
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(i)
If the
Final Closing Cash (as finally determined pursuant to
Section 2.3(c) ) is greater than the Preliminary
Closing Cash, then the Purchase Price will be adjusted upward by
the amount of such excess, and Buyer shall pay to Seller an amount
of cash equal to such excess by bank wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing by
Seller. Such payment is to be made within 5 Business Days of the
date on which the Final Closing Cash is finally determined pursuant
to Section 2.3(c) and shall include interest thereon at
the rate of 5% per annum, calculated from the Closing Date to the
date of payment. The amount of such excess shall be converted, if
necessary, to U.S. dollars by applying the exchange rate published
in the Wall Street Journal for the close of business on the
day immediately preceding the date of payment.
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(ii)
If the Final
Closing Cash (as finally determined pursuant to
Section 2.3(c) ) is less than the Preliminary Closing
Cash, then the Purchase Price will be adjusted downward by the
amount of such shortfall, and Seller shall pay to Buyer an amount
in cash equal to such shortfall by bank wire transfer of
immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by
Buyer. Such payment is to be made within 5 Business Days from the
date on which the Final Closing Cash is finally determined pursuant
to Section 2.3(c) and shall include interest thereon at
the rate of 5% per annum, calculated from the Closing Date to the
date of payment. The amount of such shortfall shall be converted,
if necessary, to U.S. dollars by applying the exchange rate
published in the Wall Street Journal for the close of
business on the day immediately preceding the date of payment.
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(g)
In the
event that after the Closing Date, Buyer or any Target Company
receives any Tax Refunds, Buyer shall promptly upon receipt of the
cash benefit of such Tax Refund (whether as a cash payment or a
credit against Tax liability for a taxable period beginning after
the Closing Date) forward, or cause the particular Target Company
to forward, the amount of such cash benefit (net of Tax liability
to Buyer or any Target Company, if any, in respect of taxable
periods beginning after the Closing Date) to Seller by bank wire
transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in
writing by Seller. If any portion of a Tax Refund is later reversed
on audit or otherwise, Seller shall pay Buyer the amount of cash
previously received by Seller on account of such Tax Refund,
together with the amount of any Losses (as defined in the
Indemnification Agreement) that Buyer, the Affiliated Group or a
Target Company incurred in connection with such reversal. Any
payments of such cash benefits arising from Tax Refunds to Seller
shall be treated as adjustments to the Purchase Price to the extent
permitted by applicable Law.
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(h)
Any
indemnification payment made pursuant to the Indemnification
Agreement by a party to this Agreement will be treated as an
adjustment to the Purchase Price.
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|
(i)
Purchase
Price Memorandum . Following the determination of each of the
adjustments to the Purchase Price provided for in Sections
2.3(e) , 2.3(f), 2.3(g)or 2.3(h) hereof, the parties
shall execute a memorandum setting out i) the adjustments so
determined, ii) the Purchase Price after adjustment and iii) the
means by which the adjustment to the Purchase Price was
satisfied.
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2.4
Earn-Out
. In addition
to the amounts specified in Section 2.2 , Seller shall
be entitled to receive as additional consideration for the purchase
of the Lone Star Shares an earn-out payment determined in
accordance with the following calculation and subject to the
additional terms set forth in this Section 2.4 :
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(a)
Pro-forma Combined Initial EBITDA . On or before February
28, 2007, Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to Seller
a draft statement setting forth (i) the Initial EBITDA - ITML
Businesses, (ii) the EBITDA for the Lawn & Garden Segment for
the twelve month period ended December 31, 2006 (the "Initial
EBITDA - Lawn & Garden Segment"), and (iii) the aggregate
combined amount of the Initial EBITDA - ITML Businesses and the
Initial EBITDA - Lawn & Garden Segment (the amount calculated
pursuant to clause (iii) being referred to as the "Pro-forma
Combined Initial EBITDA"). For purposes of calculating the Initial
EBITDA - Lawn & Garden Segment, EBITDA shall be prepared in
accordance with GAAP, except that such EBITDA calculation shall i)
exclude any charges that are not associated directly with the Lawn
& Garden Segment, such as management fees or corporate overhead
charges of Buyer not associated with actual costs assessed to
operating subsidiaries of Buyer (for clarification purposes, this
calculation will include overhead charges of Buyer that are
directly associated with actual costs assessed to operating
subsidiaries of Buyer (for example, but not by way of limitation,
healthcare costs)) and ii) exclude restructuring charges relating
to the Lawn & Garden Segment booked in calendar year 2006.
Schedule 2.4(a) sets forth an agreed upon
metric for determining Initial EBITDA -Lawn & Garden
Segment.
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(b)
Resulting EBITDA . On or before February 28, 2009,
Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to Seller a draft
statement of the pro-forma EBITDA for the combined Lawn &
Garden Segment and the ITML Businesses for the twelve month period
ended December 31, 2008 (the "Resulting EBITDA"). The Resulting
EBITDA is to be prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a
consistent basis, provided , however, that Resulting
EBITDA for purposes of this calculation shall i) exclude any
charges of Buyer or its Affiliates that are not associated directly
with the Lawn & Garden Segment, such as management fees or
corporate overhead charges of Buyer not associated with actual
costs assessed to operating subsidiaries of Buyer (for
clarification purposes, this calculation will include overhead
charges of Buyer that are directly associated with actual costs
assessed to operating subsidiaries of Buyer (for example, but not
by way of limitation, healthcare costs), ii) exclude restructuring
charges relating to the Lawn & Garden Segment booked in
calendar year 2008, iii) exclude any revenue, expenses or other
results of operations to the extent relating to any acquisitions by
Buyer or its Affiliates after the Closing Date that are integrated
into the Lawn & Garden Segment prior to December 31, 2008, iv)
include pro-forma revenue, expenses or other results of operations
of any part of the Lawn & Garden Segment or the ITML Businesses
that has been transferred to or from another Affiliate of Buyer, v)
record all inter-company transactions between (A) the Lawn &
Garden Segment and/or the ITML Businesses, and (B) other Affiliates
of Buyer, at fair market selling prices, and vi) include pro-forma
revenue, expenses or other results of operations to the extent
relating to any divestitures of operations in the Lawn & Garden
Segment by Buyer or its Affiliates after the Closing Date and prior
to December 31, 2008. Schedule 2.4(b) sets forth an agreed
upon metric for determining the Resulting EBITDA .
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(c)
Dispute . Within 30 days following receipt by
Seller of the draft statement of Pro-forma Combined Initial EBITDA
or the draft statement of Resulting EBITDA (each in this
subparagraph (c) a "Statement"), Seller shall deliver written
notice to Buyer of any dispute it has with respect to the
preparation or content of such Statement. If Seller does not notify
Buyer of a dispute with respect to a Statement within such 30-day
period, such Statement will be final, conclusive and binding on the
parties. In the event of such notification of a dispute, Buyer and
Seller shall negotiate in good faith to resolve such dispute. If
Buyer and Seller, notwithstanding such good faith effort, fail to
resolve such dispute within 30 days after Seller advises Buyer of
its objections, then Buyer and Seller jointly shall engage the
Arbitration Firm to resolve such dispute. As promptly as
practicable thereafter, but in no event later than 20 days after
the Arbitration Firm has notified Buyer and Seller it has accepted
the engagement and settled any outstanding terms of reference or
procedure, Buyer and Seller shall each prepare and submit a
presentation to the Arbitration Firm and the other party. As soon
as practicable thereafter, but in no event later than 10 days
thereafter, Buyer and Seller may submit to the Arbitration Firm and
the other party a response to the other party's presentation. Buyer
and Seller shall cause the Arbitration Firm as soon as practicable
thereafter to determine the Pro-forma Combined Initial EBITDA or
the Resulting EBITDA, as the case may be, having regard to the
terms of this Agreement and the presentations of the parties. All
determinations made by the Arbitration Firm, including matters of
procedure to be followed if not provided for herein, will be final,
conclusive and binding on the parties. The amount so determined by
the Arbitration Firm of the Pro-forma Combined Initial EBITDA or
the Resulting EBITDA, as the case may be, shall be applied to
determine the Earn-Out Amount in Section 2.4(e) .
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(d)
Access . For purposes of complying with the terms set
forth in this Section 2.4 , each party shall cooperate
with and make available to the other party and its representatives
all information, records, data and working papers, and shall permit
access to its facilities and personnel, as may be reasonably
required in connection with the preparation and analysis of the
Pro-forma Combined Initial EBITDA and Resulting EBITDA and the
resolution of any disputes thereunder.
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(e)
Earn-Out
Calculation . Upon determination of the Pro-forma
Combined Initial EBITDA and the Resulting EBITDA (each as finally
determined pursuant to Section 2.4(a) ) if the
Resulting EBITDA exceeds the Pro-forma Combined Initial EBITDA,
then Buyer shall pay to Seller an amount equal to the result of the
following formula (such result, the "U.S. Earn-Out Amount"): the
product of (A) the Resulting EBITDA less the Initial EBITDA,
multiplied by (B) six (6), and further multiplied by two hundred
twenty five one-thousands (0.225) multiplied by (C) three elevenths
(0.2727). Buyer shall pay to Seller an amount of cash equal to the
U.S. Earn-Out Amount by wire transfer of immediately available
funds to an account or accounts designated in writing by Seller.
Such payment is to be made on the later of (x) March 31, 2009 or
(y) within 5 Business Days of the date on which the Pro-forma
Combined Initial EBITDA and the Resulting EBITDA are finally
determined pursuant to Section 2.4(c) . Such payment
shall bear interest at 5% per annum from March 31, 2009 to the date
of payment. If the Resulting EBITDA does not exceed the Pro-forma
Combined Initial EBITDA, then no earn-out payment shall be due from
Buyer to Seller pursuant to this Section 2.4 . From and
after the date of payment of the U.S. Earn-Out Amount, if any, the
term Purchase Price as used in this Agreement shall include such
amount.
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2.5
Purchase Price Escrow
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(a)
The funds
deposited into the Purchase Price Escrow Account pursuant to
Section 2.2(c)(ii) shall be retained by the Escrow Agent
until Buyer and Seller shall give the Escrow Agent joint written
instructions providing for its release.
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(b)
Within 30
days following receipt by Buyer of audited consolidated financial
statements of ITML Plastic for the year ended October 31, 2006,
Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to Seller a draft
statement (the "Purchase Price Escrow Statement") setting forth (i)
the consolidated EBITDA of ITML Plastic for the year ended October
31, 2006 less any Canadian Scientific Research and Experimental
Development tax credits claimed by Amalco in the fourth quarter of
the year ended October 31, 2006 (the "2006 Adjusted EBITDA"), (ii)
the amount by which the 2006 Adjusted EBITDA is less than Canadian
$16.8 million, if any and converted to U.S. dollars by applying the
exchange rate published in the Wall Street Journal for the close of
business on the day immediately preceding the Closing Date (the
"EBITDA Shortfall") and (iii) a calculation of (A) the EBITDA
Shortfall multiplied by (B) six and three tenths (6.3) multiplied
by (C) three elevenths (0.2727) (such calculated amount the "U.S.
EBITDA Price Reduction"). In the event that Seller disagrees with
any of the information set forth in the Purchase Price Escrow
Statement, Buyer and Seller shall resolve any such disagreement
through the procedures and in the time frames set forth in
Section 2.3(d) .
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(c)
Upon final
determination of the U.S. EBITDA Price Reduction pursuant to
Section 2.5(b) , Buyer and Seller shall execute joint
written instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing the Escrow
Agent to disburse from the Purchase Price Escrow Account (i) to
Buyer an amount equal to the U.S. EBITDA Price Reduction less half
of any fees and costs of the Escrow Agent relating to the Purchase
Price Escrow Account and (ii) to Seller an amount equal to the
resultant of US$1.3635 million less the Canadian EBITDA Price
Reduction, and less the remaining half of any fees and costs of the
Escrow Agent relating to the Purchase Price Escrow Account. The
Escrow Agent shall be instructed to close the Purchase Price Escrow
Account upon release of all funds held in such account. From and
after the date of payment of the U.S. EBITDA Price Reduction to
Buyer, if any, the term Purchase Price as used in this Agreement
shall be reduced by such amount.
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2.6
Indemnification Escrow
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(a)
The funds
deposited into the Indemnification Escrow Account pursuant to
Section 2.2(c)(i) shall be retained by the Escrow Agent either
until Buyer and Holdings shall give the Escrow Agent joint written
instructions providing for its release or until Escrow Agent is
authorized to release such funds in accordance with Section
2.4(c) of the Escrow Agreement.
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(b)
Upon final
resolution by Buyer and Holdings of any Claim Notice (as defined in
the Indemnification Agreement), Buyer and Holdings shall execute
joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing the
Escrow Agent to disburse from the Indemnification Escrow Account to
Buyer, or the party specified in such instructions, the amount of
any Losses set forth in such Claim Notice.
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(c)
Subject to
Section 2.6(d) below, on March 31, 2008 (the "Initial
Release Date"), Buyer and Holdings shall execute joint written
instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing the Escrow Agent to
disburse from the Indemnification Escrow Account, all funds, if
any, remaining in the Indemnification Escrow Account (i) less an
amount equal to the aggregate face amount of all Claim Notices (as
defined in the Escrow Agreement) received by the Escrow Agent and
not resolved prior to such date (a "Pending Claim Amount") and (ii)
less the Mandatory Retention Amount (as defined below).
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(d)
Notwithstanding Section 2.6(c) above, on the Initial Release
Date the Indemnification Escrow Account shall have no less than
US$4.2 Million (such amount, the "Mandatory Retention Amount") in
funds plus all then Pending Claim Amounts. In the event that the
funds in the Indemnification Escrow Account as of the Initial
Release Date is less than the Mandatory Retention Amount, either
(i) Buyer shall be entitled to direct such amount of the U.S.
Earn-Out Amount as necessary to make the funds in the
Indemnification Escrow Account equal to the Mandatory Retention
Amount be deposited in the Indemnification Escrow Account at the
time of payment of the U.S. Earn-Out Amount, if any, or (ii) Seller
or Holdings shall promptly deposit into the Indemnification Escrow
Account such amount as necessary to make the funds in the
Indemnification Escrow Account equal the Mandatory Retention
Amount.
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(e)
On the
dates set forth in Schedule 2.6(e) , Buyer and Holdings
shall execute joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent
instructing the Escrow Agent to disburse from the Indemnification
Escrow Account to Seller the amount specified on Schedule
2.6(e) to be released as of such date; provided, however
, that no amount shall be released from the Indemnification Escrow
Account as of such date unless the aggregate amount of all funds
remaining in the Indemnification Escrow Account as of such date
after release of such amount would equal or exceed the "Remaining
Liability Amount" as set forth on Schedule 2.6(e) for such
date; provided further , that if Seller or Holdings provides
Buyer with evidence of Seller's or Holdings' actual payment of a
tax liability for which an escrow amount was still retained in the
Indemnification Escrow Account in accordance with Schedule
2.6(e) , then Parent and Holdings shall release such amount
from the Indemnification Escrow Account prior to the scheduled
release date.
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(f)
On December
31, 2011, the Escrow Agent shall be authorized to disburse, without
joint instructions from Buyer or Holdings, to the account of Seller
designated in writing to the Escrow Agent for such purpose, all
funds remaining in the Indemnification Escrow Account (i) less half
of any fees and costs of the Escrow Agent relating to the
Indemnification Escrow Account and (ii) less all Pending Claim
Amounts. Buyer shall pay the remaining half of any fees and costs
of the Escrow Agent relating to the Indemnification Escrow
Account.
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·
CLOSING AND
DELIVERIES
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3.1
Closing The closing of the transactions
contemplated hereby (the "Closing") shall take place at the offices
of Benesch, Friedlander, Coplan & Aronoff LLP, 2300 BP Tower,
200 Public Square, Cleveland, Ohio 44114, at 10:00 a.m., local
time, on January 9, 2007, or on such other date or at such other
time and place as the parties shall mutually agree in writing (the
"Closing Date"). Al
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