GLOBAL
TRAFFIC NETWORK (UK) LIMITED (2)
GLOBAL
TRAFFIC NETWORK, INC. (3)
The Unique
Broadcasting Company Limited
FINERS
STEPHENS INNOCENT LLP
179 Great Portland Street
London W1W 5LS
Tel: 020 7323 4000
DX: 42739 (Oxford Circus North)
Fax: 020 7580 7069
Ref:
P325 /550389.3
FSI-3484001-5
Date: 2 February 2009
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Page
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INTERPRETATION
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1
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CONDITIONS
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8
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SALE AND
PURCHASE
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8
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CONSIDERATION
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COMPLETION
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13
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WARRANTIES
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15
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LIMITATIONS ON
CLAIMS
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16
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RECOVERY FROM
THIRD PARTIES
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19
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CONDUCT OF
THIRD PARTY CLAIMS
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INDEMNITIES
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21
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INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY
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RESTRICTIONS
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CONFIDENTIALITY
AND ANNOUNCEMENTS
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FURTHER
ASSURANCE
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ASSIGNMENT
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26
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WHOLE
AGREEMENT
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VARIATION AND
WAIVER
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COSTS
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NOTICES AND
SERVICE OF PROCEEDINGS
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INTEREST ON
LATE PAYMENT
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SEVERANCE
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AGREEMENT
SURVIVES COMPLETION
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THIRD PARTY
RIGHTS
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SUCCESSORS
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COUNTERPARTS
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30
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LANGUAGE
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30
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GOVERNING LAW
AND JURISDICTION
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30
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SCHEDULE 1
— Particulars of the Company
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31
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SCHEDULE 2
— Conditions
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32
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SCHEDULE 3
— Completion
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34
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Part 1 —
Conduct between exchange and completion
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34
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Part 2 —
What the Seller shall deliver to the Buyer at Completion
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37
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SCHEDULE 4
— Warranties
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40
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Part 1 —
General warranties
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40
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Part 2 —
Tax Warranties
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65
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Page
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SCHEDULE 5
— Commercial Agreements
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74
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SCHEDULE 6
— Intellectual Property Rights
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75
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Part 1 —
Registered intellectual property rights
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Part 2 —
Material unregistered intellectual property rights
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Part 3 —
Intellectual property rights licensed from third parties
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Part 4 —
Intellectual property rights licensed to third parties
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SCHEDULE 7
— Information Technology
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76
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Part 1 —
Particulars of IT system
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Part 2 —
Particulars of IT contracts
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SCHEDULE 8
— Particulars of Underlet Property
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77
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SCHEDULE 9
— Basis for preparation of the Completion Accounts
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78
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SCHEDULE 10
— The Retention
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79
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THIS
AGREEMENT is dated 1
February 2009
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(1)
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UBC MEDIA GROUP PLC
incorporated and
registered in England and Wales with company number 3958483 whose
registered office is at 50 Lisson Street, London, NW1 5DF
(“Seller”).
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(2)
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GLOBAL TRAFFIC NETWORK
(UK) LIMITED incorporated and registered in
England and Wales (company no. 5867987) whose registered office is
at 179 Great Portland Street, London, W1W 5LS
(“Buyer”).
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(3)
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GLOBAL TRAFFIC NETWORK,
INC. incorporated and registered in the
state of Nevada in the United States of America whose principal
executive offices are at 880 Third Ave, 6 th Floor, New York, NY 10022, USA of
which the Buyer is a wholly owned subsidiary (“Buyer’s
Parent”).
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(A)
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The
Company has an issued share capital of £67,090 divided into
67,090 ordinary shares of £1 each and such share capital is
beneficially owned by and registered in the name of the
Seller.
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(B)
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Further particulars of the Company
at the date of this agreement are set out in
Schedule 1.
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(C)
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The
Seller has agreed to sell and the Buyer has agreed to buy the Sale
Shares subject to the terms and conditions of this
agreement.
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1.
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INTERPRETATION
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1.1
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The
definitions and rules of interpretation in this clause apply in
this agreement.
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the lease of 54
Lisson Street, London dated 26 July 2006 made between the Landlord
(1) and the Company (2)
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the audited
financial statements of the Company as at and to the Accounts Date,
including the balance sheet, profit and loss account together with
the notes thereon and the auditors’ and directors’
reports (copies of which are attached to the Disclosure
Letter)
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31
March 2008
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the auditors
for the time being of the Company
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the aggregate
of those debts owed to the Company that remain outstanding on the
date on which the Completion Accounts are unconditionally agreed in
accordance with clause 4.3
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the commercial
division of the Seller encompassing the Network Drive,
Entertainment News, Fresh 40 Chart Show and the provision of
advertising airtime sales services and sponsorship and promotions
services to the radio industry
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1
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a day (other
than a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday) when banks in the City
of London are open for the transaction of all normal banking
business
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BDO Kendalls
NSW
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Finers Stephens
Innocent LLP of 179 Great Portland Street, London W1W 5LS or their
successors in practice or any other firm of solicitors appointed by
the Buyer for the purposes of this agreement
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the Capital
Allowances Act 2001
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“Claim” and “Substantiated
Claim”
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have the
meanings set out respectively in clause 7
(Limitations on Claims)
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those
commercial agreements listed in Schedule 5
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The Unique
Broadcasting Company Limited, a company incorporated and registered
in England and Wales with company number 2229296 whose registered
office is at 50 Lisson Street, London, NW1 5DF further details of
which are set out in Part 1 of Schedule 1
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the Companies
Act 1985, the Companies Act 1989 and/or the Companies Act 2006 to
the extent the same are effective at law and applicable
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completion of
the sale and purchase of the Sale Shares in accordance with this
agreement
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the balance
sheet to be prepared in accordance with clause 4.3
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has the meaning
given in clause 5.2 (Completion)
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the conditions
set out in Schedule 2 (Conditions)
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in relation to
a person, has the meaning contained in section 839 of the Taxes
Act
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the Initial
Consideration and the Earn Out Consideration
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in relation to
a body corporate, the power of a person to secure that the affairs
of the body corporate are conducted in accordance with the wishes
of that person:
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(a) by means of the holding of
shares, or the possession of voting power, in or in relation to
that or any other body corporate; or
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2
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(b) by virtue of any powers
conferred by the constitutional or corporate documents, or any
other document, regulating that or any other body
corporate,
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and a
“Change of Control” occurs if a person who Controls any
body corporate ceases to do so or if another person acquires
Control of it
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“Debt
Exchange Agreement”
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the debt
exchange agreement to be made prior to Completion between
(1) the New Unique Broadcasting Company Limited, (2) the
Seller and (3) the Company in respect of a debt of
(approximately) £500,000
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£350,000
held in an escrow account jointly by the Buyer’s Solicitors
and the Seller’s Solicitors
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each person who
is a director of the Company, the names of whom are set out in
Schedule 1
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fairly
disclosed (with sufficient detail to identify the nature and scope
of the matter disclosed) in or under the Disclosure
Letter
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the letter from
the Seller to the Buyer with the same date as this agreement that
is described as the disclosure letter, including the bundle of
documents attached to it (“Disclosure
Bundle”)
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debts owed to
the Company that have not been collected within the 60 day
period commencing on the day after the last day of the relevant
Earn Out Period
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the additional
cash consideration to be determined in accordance with clause
4.4
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gross revenue
of the Business less all agency commissions arising thereon and
less Doubtful Debts
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any interest or
equity of any person (including any right to acquire, option or
right of pre-emption) or any mortgage, charge, pledge, lien,
assignment, hypothecation, security, title, retention or any other
security agreement or arrangement
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has the meaning
given in the Tax Deed
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the Financial
Services and Markets Act 2000
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the general
meeting of the shareholders of the Seller convened for 11.00 am on
23 February 2009
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in relation to
a company (wherever incorporated) that company, any company of
which it is a subsidiary (its holding company) and any other
subsidiaries of any such holding company; and each company in a
Group is a member of the Group and unless the context otherwise
requires, the application of the definition of Group to any company
at any time will apply to the company as it is at that
time
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3
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the agreed form
business and share transfer agreement between (1) the Company
and (2) the New Unique Broadcasting Company Limited proposed
to be entered into prior to GM
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“Identified Station
Contracts”
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the
Business’ agreements with GMG Radio Limited, Bauer Radio
(or) EMAP Radio Limited, UTV Radio (GB) Limited, Global
Radio Holdings Limited (or) GCAP Media Services Limited and
Virgin Radio Limited for the receipt of advertising airtime sales
services
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£9,000,000 sterling
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“Intellectual Property
Rights”
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has the meaning
given in paragraph 20.1 of Part 1 of Schedule 4
(Warranties)
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the Income Tax
(Earnings and Pensions) Act 2003
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the agreed form
transition IT services agreement between (1) The New Unique
Broadcasting Company Limited, (2) the Seller and (3) the
Company proposed to be entered into simultaneously with the Hive
Out Agreement
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the Income Tax
(Trading and Other Income) Act 2005
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Clearvalley
Properties Limited or the owner from time to time of the immediate
reversion to the Lease and the 54 Lisson Street Lease
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has the meaning
given in paragraph 24.1 of Part 1 of Schedule 4
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the letter of
intent entered into between the Seller and the Buyer’s Parent
on 7 May 2008 (as amended on 30 June 2008, 11
July 2008, 14 July 2008, 26 September 2008) and 30
September 2008 setting out the key terms and conditions that
form the basis of this Transaction
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a licence to
assign between the Landlord (1) the Company (2) The New
Unique Broadcasting Company Limited (3) and the Seller
(4) in the agreed form or in such other form as the Buyer and
the Seller shall agree (each party acting reasonably) authorising
the assignment of the Lease and the 54 Lisson Street
Lease.
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a licence to
underlet in the agreed form or in such other form as the Buyer or
the Seller may agree (each party acting reasonably) made between
the Landlord (1), The New Unique Broadcasting Company Limited
(2) and the Company (3) authorising the grant of the
Underlease
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4
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the loan waiver
agreement to be entered into prior to Completion between
(1) the Company and (2) the Seller in respect of an
inter-company debt of (approximately) £8,000,000
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the unaudited
balance sheet of the Business as at 31 December 2008 and the
unaudited profit and loss account of the Business (including any
notes thereon) for the period of eight months ended 31
December 2008 (a copy of such updated accounts is attached to
the Disclosure Letter)
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the business
previously conducted by the commercial division of the Seller
encompassing Sky News Radio and the related provision of
advertising airtime sales services and sponsorship and promotions
services to the radio industry
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the Money
Purchase Group Personal Pension Scheme with Standard
Life
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“Previously-owned Land and
Buildings”
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has the meaning
given in paragraph 24.1 of Part 1 of Schedule 4
(Warranties)
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has the meaning
given in paragraph 24.1 of Part 1 of Schedule 4
(Warranties)
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“Recognised Investment
Exchange”
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has the meaning
contained in section 285 of FSMA
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the Transfer of
Undertaking (Protection of Employment) Regulations 1981 and
2006
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the amount to
be paid to the Retention Holders in accordance with clause
4.2
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the agreement
in the agreed form between the Seller, the Buyer and the Retention
Holders relating to the Retention
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the
Seller’s Solicitors and the Buyer’s
Solicitors
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the 67,090
ordinary shares of £1 each in the Company, all of which have
been issued and are fully paid
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Deloitte LLP of
Hill House, 1 Little New Street, London EC4A 3TR
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Wragge & Co
LLP of 55 Colmore Row, Birmingham, B3 2AS or their successors in
practice or any other firm of solicitors appointed by the Seller
for the purposes of this agreement
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HM Revenue and
Customs and any other authority competent to impose any Taxation
(whether within or without the United Kingdom)
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5
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the Income and
Corporation Taxes Act 1988
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the separate
tax deed to be entered into on the date of this agreement between
the Seller and the Buyer
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the trading
losses of the Company available for carry forward pursuant to
section 393 ICTA 1988
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the
professional opinion of the Seller’s tax adviser, Deloitte,
as to the nature, level and availability of the Tax Losses (subject
to assumptions about the Buyer’s future conduct of the
business of the Company) after Completion, such opinion to be
addressed to and reasonably acceptable to the Buyer
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has the meaning
given in the Tax Deed
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the Warranties
in Part 2 of Schedule 4 (Warranties)
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means any
legislation relating to Taxation enacted in the United Kingdom by
parliament whether by act of parliament or statutory instrument or
tertiary legislation with binding force or any similar legislation
of any other jurisdiction
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the Taxation of
Chargeable Gains Act 1992
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the Taxes
Management Act 1970
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the transaction
contemplated by this agreement or any part of that
transaction
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generally
accepted accounting principles in accordance with legislation,
standards, policies and practices effective or adopted in the
United Kingdom from time to time
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the agreed form
underlease of the Property between (1) The New Unique Broadcasting
Company Limited and (2) the Company proposed to be entered
into immediately prior to Completion
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the Value Added
Tax Act 1994
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the
representations and warranties in Clause 6 (Warranties) and
Schedule 4 (Warranties)
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the insurance
policy to be taken out by the Buyer on the date of this agreement
and with effect from Completion with AIG UK Limited, to cover
claims under the Warranties and the Tax Deed
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“Warranty
Insurance Premium”
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the
£60,684 payable in respect of the Warranty Insurance for
which the Seller is responsible for paying £58,509 (being the
amount required to cover (i) any and all claims under the general
Warranties in Part 1 of Schedule 4 up to £3,000,000 and
(ii) for any and all claims under the Tax
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6
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Warranties or
the Tax Deed up to £1,000,000) for a period of 12 months
from the date of Completion and of which the Buyer is responsible
for paying £2,175 (being the increase in the premium
resulting from the Buyer’s decision to extend the cover for
an additional 12 months beyond the initial 12 month
period of cover)
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all debtors
less all creditors of the Company as at the Completion Date as set
out in the Completion Accounts once the same have been finally
agreed or determined in accordance with clause 4.3. For the
avoidance of doubt, tax assets are not considered debtors for the
purposes of such calculation.
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1.2
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Clause and schedule headings do not
affect the interpretation of this agreement.
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1.3
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Any
reference to a “person” includes a corporate or
unincorporated body.
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1.4
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Words in the singular include the
plural and in the plural include the singular.
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1.5
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A
reference to one gender includes a reference to the other
gender.
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1.6
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A
reference to a particular law is a reference to it as it is in
force for the time being taking account of any amendment,
extension, or re-enactment and includes any subordinate legislation
for the time being in force made under it, provided that nothing in
this sub-clause shall operate to increase the liability of a party
after the date of this agreement.
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1.7
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“Writing” or
“written” includes faxes but not e-mail.
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1.8
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Documents “in agreed
form” are documents in the form agreed by the parties or on
their behalf and initialled by them or on their behalf for
identification.
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1.9
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A
reference in this agreement to “other documents referred to
in this agreement” or similar expression is a reference to
all documents referred to herein as being in agreed
form.
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1.10
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References to clauses and schedules
are to the clauses and schedules of this agreement; references to
paragraphs are to paragraphs of the relevant schedule.
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1.11
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References to
“subsidiary” or “subsidiaries” in relation
to a company wherever incorporated (a holding company) means a
“subsidiary” as defined in section 1159 of the
Companies Act 2006 and any other company which is a subsidiary (as
so defined) of a company which is itself a subsidiary of such
holding company, and unless the context otherwise requires the
application of the definition of subsidiary to any company at any
time will apply to the company as it is at that time.
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1.12
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Reference to this agreement include
this agreement as amended or varied in accordance with its
terms.
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1.13
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Obligations and liabilities assumed
by more than one person are assumed jointly and severally unless
otherwise specified.
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7
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2.
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CONDITIONS
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2.1.1
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Completion of this agreement is
subject to the Conditions being satisfied on or before the
Completion Date or waived.
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2.1.2
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If
any of the Conditions are not satisfied or waived by the date and
time referred to in Clause 2.1.1 and 2.3 as the case may be, this
agreement shall cease to have effect immediately after that date
and time except for:
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2.1.3
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the
provisions set out in clause 2.2; and
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2.1.4
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any
rights or liabilities that have accrued under this
agreement.
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2.2
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The
following provisions shall continue to have effect, notwithstanding
failure to waive or satisfy the Conditions:
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2.2.1
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clause 1
(Interpretation);
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2.2.2
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clause 2.1.2 and clause 2.2
(Conditions);
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2.2.3
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clause 13 (Confidentiality and
announcements);
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2.2.4
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clause 16 (Whole
agreement);
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2.2.5
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clause 17 (Variation and
waiver);
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2.2.6
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clause 18 (Costs);
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2.2.7
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clause 19 (Notice);
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2.2.8
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clause 26 (Language); and
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2.2.9
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clause 25 (Governing law and
jurisdiction).
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2.3
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The
Seller and the Buyer shall use all reasonable endeavours (so far as
lies within their respective powers) to procure that the Conditions
are satisfied as soon as practicable and in any event no later
than:
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2.3.1
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6.00 pm (GMT) on the Completion
Date; or
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2.3.2
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such later time and date as may be
agreed in writing by the Seller and the Buyer.
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2.4
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The
Buyer and the Seller shall co-operate fully in all actions
necessary to procure the satisfaction of the Conditions including,
but not limited to, the provision by all parties of all information
reasonably necessary to make any notification or filing that the
Buyer deems to be necessary or as requested by any relevant
authority, keeping all parties informed of the progress of any
notification or filing and providing such assistance as may
reasonably be required.
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2.5
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The
Buyer may, to such extent as it thinks fit and is legally entitled
to do so, waive any of the Conditions by written notice to the
Seller.
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3.
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SALE AND PURCHASE
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3.1
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On
the terms of this agreement and subject to the Conditions, the
Seller shall sell and the Buyer shall buy, with effect from
Completion, the Sale Shares with full title
|
8
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guarantee free
from all Encumbrances and together with all rights that attach (or
may in the future attach) to them including, in particular, the
right to receive all dividends and distributions declared, made or
paid on or after the Completion Date.
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3.2
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The
Buyer shall not be obliged to complete the purchase of any of the
Sale Shares unless the purchase of all such Sale Shares is
completed simultaneously, but completion of the purchase of some of
the Sale Shares will not affect the rights of the Buyer with
respect to the others.
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3.3
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The
Seller hereby waives and agrees to procure the waiver of any
restrictions on transfer (including pre-emption rights) which may
exist in relation to the Sale Shares under the existing articles of
association of the Company or otherwise.
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4.
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CONSIDERATION
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4.1
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Subject to the Retention provided
for in Clause 4.2 the Initial Consideration shall be satisfied by
payment in cash at Completion in accordance with clauses 5.5.1 and
5.6.
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4.2
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Out
of the Initial Consideration an amount of £75,000 shall be
retained by the Retention Holders in the joint account holding the
Deposit (to be paid, dealt with and applied in accordance with the
provisions set out in Schedule 10) and the Seller and the
Buyer shall on the date of this Agreement enter into the Retention
Agreement with the Retention Holders.
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4.3
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4.3.1
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The
Seller shall, as soon as is reasonably practicable and in any event
within 45 days of Completion, prepare a draft balance sheet as
at the close of business on the Completion Date in accordance with
the principles set out in Schedule 9 and shall within that
time procure the delivery to the Buyer of a copy
thereof.
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4.3.2
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The
Buyer shall have 90 days (“ Review Period
”) from receipt of the draft Completion Accounts by the Buyer
to notify the Seller of any disagreement (setting out in detail the
areas of, and reasons for, disagreement) relating to the Completion
Accounts (“ Notice of Disagreement ”). If no
Notice of Disagreement is received within the Review Period then
the draft Completion Accounts shall become the Completion Accounts
and deemed agreed for the purpose of this Agreement. During the
Review Period the Buyer and its agents shall be afforded all
reasonable access on reasonable notice during normal working hours
to the books and records and to all working papers of the Company
to enable the Buyer to carry out their review, with the right to
take copies thereof (at the Seller’s expense) and to take
extracts therefrom. If no Notice of Disagreement is received by the
Seller during the Review Period the Completion Accounts shall be
deemed to be agreed.
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4.3.3
|
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If,
within the Review Period, the Buyer serves Notice of Disagreement,
the Seller and the Buyer shall have 10 Business Days from receipt
of the Notice of Disagreement by the Seller to resolve such
disagreement.
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4.3.4
|
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If
the Seller and the Buyer are unable to reach agreement within 10
Business Days of the Notice of Disagreement then either party shall
be entitled to require that the dispute (“ Dispute
”) concerning the Completion Accounts be referred for final
decision to an independent chartered accountant (“
Independent Accountant ”) agreed upon between the
Seller and the Buyer or, failing agreement within 5 Business Days
of the expiry of the said period of 10 Business Days, nominated for
this purpose on the application of any party by the President for
the time being of The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England
and Wales.
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9
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4.3.5
|
|
The
Seller and the Buyer shall provide the Independent Accountant with
such access to the books and records of the Company as the
Independent Accountant may reasonably request. The Seller and the
Buyer shall each be entitled to make representations to the
Independent Accountant concerning the Dispute.
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4.3.6
|
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The
Independent Accountant shall be instructed to decide the Dispute
within 20 Business Days of it being referred to him and in deciding
the Dispute shall be deemed to act as an expert and not as an
arbitrator. The provisions of the Arbitration Act 1996 shall not
apply. The decision of the Independent Accountant, shall, in the
absence of manifest error, be final and binding on the
parties.
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4.3.7
|
|
The
costs of the Independent Accountant shall be payable as he shall
direct or, in the absence of direction, equally by the Buyer and
the Seller.
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4.3.8
|
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Subject to clause 4.3.10, if the
aggregate of the Working Capital less any Bad Debts (the “
Working Capital Adjustment ”) is less than
£40,000 (such deficit being termed the “ Deficit
”) the Initial Consideration stated in clause 4.1 shall be
reduced by an amount equal to the Deficit and the Buyer shall be
entitled to be paid the amount of the Deficit out of the Retention
Account together with any interest accrued on such amount from the
date of Completion until the date of payment. To the extent that
the Deficit is more than £75,000, the Seller shall pay the
amount by which the Deficit exceeds £75,000 in cash to the
Buyer without delay. To the extent that the Working Capital
Adjustment is in credit (i.e. more than £40,000) the Buyer
shall pay the amount of such credit in cash to the Seller without
delay.
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4.3.9
|
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Any
payment to be made pursuant to sub-clause 4.3.8 shall be made
within 10 Business Days of the Working Capital being agreed by the
Seller and the Buyer or determined by the Independent Accountant
pursuant to this sub-clause 4.3 by an electronic transfer to either
(i) the client account of the Buyer’s Solicitors with
the Royal Bank of Scotland plc of London Belgravia Branch, 24
Grosvenor Place, London SW1X 7HP, Sort Code: 16-00-16 and Account
Number 10010004 or (ii) the client account of the
Seller’s Solicitors with the Lloyds TSB plc of 125 Colmore
Row, Birmingham, B3 3AD, Sort Code: 30-00-03 and Account Number
0660947 as may apply and the Buyer’s Solicitors and
Seller’s Solicitor respectively are hereby authorised to
receive the same and whose receipt shall be an absolute discharge
of the obligation to make such payment.
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4.3.10
|
|
Any
amount payable by the Seller pursuant to clause 4.3.8 shall be
satisfied first to the extent that the amount of the Retention is
sufficient by payment out of the Retention in accordance with
Schedule 10.
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4.4
|
|
Subject to clause 4.5, the Buyer
shall pay to the Seller the Earn Out Consideration based on the
Earn Out Revenue delivered by the Business during the applicable
12 month period (each an “ Earn Out Period
”) which shall be calculated as follows:
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4.4.1
|
|
in
respect of the 12 month Earn Out Period commencing on 1
January 2009, as follows:
|
10
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|
|
Earn Out
Revenue delivered
|
|
Amount of Earn Out
Consideration
|
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£
|
0
|
|
£11,000,000 -
£11,999,999.99
|
|
£
|
1,000,000
|
|
£12,000,000 -
£12,399,999.99
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|
£
|
2,000,000
|
|
£12,400,000 -
£12,599,999.99
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|
£
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2,500,000
|
|
£12,600,000 -
£12,799,999.99
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|
£
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3,000,000
|
|
£12,800,000 -
£13,199,999.99
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|
£
|
4,000,000
|
|
£13,200,000 -
£13,399,999.99
|
|
£
|
4,500,000
|
|
£13,400,000 -
£13,599,999.99
|
|
£
|
5,000,000
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|
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|
£
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5,500,000
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|
4.4.2
|
|
in
respect of the 12 month Earn Out Period commencing on 1
January 2010, 50% of any Earn Out Revenue exceeding
£12,000,000 delivered by the Business during that period;
and
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4.4.3
|
|
in
respect of the 12 month Earn Out Period commencing on 1
January 2011, 50% of any Earn Out Revenue exceeding
£12,500,000 delivered by the Business during that
period.
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|
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4.4.4
|
|
The
Buyer shall provide the Seller with a statement of the relevant
Earn Out Revenue calculations (the “ Statement
”) within 75 days of the end of the relevant Earn Out
Period.
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4.4.5
|
|
Within 90 days (such period
commencing on the day after the last day of the relevant Earn Out
Period), the parties shall use their reasonable endeavours to agree
upon the amount of the relevant Earn Out Revenue and the consequent
Earn Out Consideration.
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|
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4.4.6
|
|
In
the absence of an agreement under 4.4.5 the parties shall use their
reasonable endeavours to procure that such amounts shall be
determined by an independent accountant jointly appointed by the
parties (or, in the case that the parties cannot agree upon such
appointment, by the President for the time being of the Institute
of Chartered Accountants of England and Wales).
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|
|
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|
|
4.4.7
|
|
The
Buyer shall pay the relevant Earn Out Consideration, if any, by way
of a telegraphic transfer of immediately available funds or as
otherwise agreed upon among the parties, promptly following
agreement upon or determination of the amount of the Earn Out
Consideration as contemplated by clauses 4.4.5 and 4.4.6, as
applicable, and in any event within 5 Business Days of such
agreement or determination.
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|
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|
4.4.8
|
|
The
Buyer shall provide the Seller with details of any Doubtful Debts
which have been settled within the 120 day period (such period
commencing on the day after the expiration of the relevant Earn Out
Period), such information being provided within 15 Business Days of
the end of the 120 day period. The calculation of
the
|
11
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|
|
Earn Out
Consideration shall be adjusted accordingly (with the amount of any
settled Doubtful Debts added to the amount of the Earn Out Revenue)
and, to the extent that the adjustment results in an increased
amount of Earn Out Consideration then the Buyer shall pay to the
Seller the amount of such increase. Any such payment will be made
by way of a telegraphic transfer of immediately available funds or
as otherwise agreed upon by the parties, within 5 Business Days
following Buyer’s provision of adjusted amount of the Earn
Out Consideration.
|
|
4.5
|
|
Subject to clause 4.6, if, prior to
the Buyer being required to pay any Earn Out Consideration or any
other sum due under this agreement (including any Bad Debts
received by the Buyer under clause 4.9), the Buyer gives to the
Seller notice of a claim (not being a Claim) the Buyer shall be
entitled to retain such amount as reflects the amount of the claim,
pending settlement of the claim. Following settlement of any such
claim, if the amount retained pursuant to this clause 4.5 exceeds
the amount of the settlement, the excess together with the interest
accrued thereon in respect of the period from the date on which the
payment should have been made pursuant to the date of payment shall
be payable to the Seller in cash within 5 Business Days of such
settlement.
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|
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|
4.6
|
|
If,
following receipt of a notice given under 4.5, the Seller requests
in writing that the Buyer instruct Queen’s Counsel (without
delay and in accordance with 4.12) to provide an opinion on the
merit of such claim, the Buyer shall only be entitled to retain any
Earn Out Consideration under clause 4.5 if such opinion confirms
that the claim has merit based on the facts and circumstances
presented in the instructions to Queen’s Counsel.
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|
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|
4.7
|
|
The
Consideration shall be deemed to be reduced by the amount of any
payment made to the Buyer:
|
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|
|
4.7.1
|
|
in
accordance with clause 4.3.8; or
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|
4.7.2
|
|
for
a breach of any Warranty; or
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|
|
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|
4.7.3
|
|
under clause 10 (Indemnities);
or
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|
4.7.4
|
|
under the Tax Deed.
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|
4.8
|
|
From the date of Completion until
the date on which the Completion Accounts are agreed in accordance
with clause 4.3, the parties agree to co-operate by using
reasonable commercial endeavours to collect and account for all
debtors of the Company in the Completion Accounts PROVIDED that any
actions against third parties shall not be detrimental to the value
or reputation of the Business and the Seller agrees to indemnify
the Buyer accordingly.
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|
|
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|
4.9
|
|
The
parties agree that all debtor receipts shall first be applied to
settle the account (or part thereof) of the oldest invoice of that
debtor UNLESS that debtor states otherwise in writing.
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|
|
|
|
|
4.10
|
|
From the date on which the
Completion Accounts are agreed or determined in accordance with
clause 4.3, the Bad Debts shall be assigned to the Seller by the
Company (the Buyer procuring that the Company shall do this) and
the Seller shall, at its own cost and effort, be entitled to
collect and receive the Bad Debts PROVIDED that any such actions
against third parties shall not be materially detrimental to the
value or reputation of the Business and the Seller agrees to
indemnify the Buyer accordingly. In the event that the Buyer
receives any Bad Debts after the date on which the Completion
Accounts are agreed or determined it shall transmit such sums to
the Seller within 10 Business Days of receipt of such amount in
cleared funds.
|
12
|
4.11
|
|
A
claim shall be regarded as settled for the purpose of clause 4.5 if
either:
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|
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|
4.11.1
|
|
the
Seller and the Buyer (or their respective solicitors) so agree;
or
|
|
|
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|
|
4.11.2
|
|
a
court has awarded judgment in respect of the claim and no right of
appeal lies in respect of such judgment or a the parties are
debarred, whether by passage of time or otherwise, from exercising
any right of appeal.
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|
|
|
|
|
4.12
|
|
For
the purpose of clause 4.6, the Buyer shall have the sole right, but
after reasonable consultation with the Seller, to select the
Queen’s Counsel to be instructed. A copy of such instruction
shall be provided to the Seller.
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|
|
|
|
|
4.13
|
|
The
interest rate payable under clause 4.5 only shall be 2% per annum
above base lending rate for the time being of Barclays Bank plc.
Interest shall accrue on a daily basis and be compounded
quarterly.
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|
|
|
|
|
5.
|
|
COMPLETION
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1
|
|
Completion shall take place on the
Completion Date at:
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.1.1
|
|
the
offices of the Buyer’s Solicitors; or
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|
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|
5.1.2
|
|
any
other place or time as agreed in writing by the Seller and the
Buyer.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.2
|
|
“Completion Date”
means:
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.2.1
|
|
2
March 2009, in which case the effective date of Completion is
deemed to be 00.01 on 1 March 2009 and for the purposes of
this agreement the parties agree that this shall be the time and
date of Completion; or
|
|
|
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|
|
5.2.2
|
|
or
such later date as may be agreed in writing by the Seller and the
Buyer; or
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.2.3
|
|
if
Completion is deferred in accordance with clause 5.9, means the
date to which it is deferred.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.3
|
|
The
Seller undertakes to the Buyer that the Business shall be conducted
in the manner provided in Part 1 of Schedule 3
(Completion) from the date of this agreement until Completion and
undertakes to the Buyer in the terms of that Schedule.
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|
|
|
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|
5.4
|
|
At
Completion the Seller shall :
|
|
|
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|
|
5.4.1
|
|
deliver or cause to be delivered the
documents and evidence set out in Part 2 of
Schedule 3;
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.4.2
|
|
procure that a board meeting of the
Company is held at which the business specified in Part 3 of
Schedule 3 is carried out;
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.4.3
|
|
deliver any other documents referred
to in this agreement as being required to be delivered by the
Seller as detailed in Part 2 of Schedule 3;
and
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.4.4
|
|
enter into the Retention
Agreement.
|
13
|
5.5
|
|
Subject to the Seller satisfying all
of the Conditions and its obligations under clause 5.4, at
Completion the Buyer shall :
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.5.1
|
|
pay
the Initial Consideration (less the Deposit, any interest accrued
thereon and the Seller’s portion of the Warranty Insurance
Premium) by an electronic transfer to the client account of the
Seller’s Solicitors with Lloyds TSB Bank plc of 125 Colmore
Row, Birmingham B3 3AD, Sort Code: 30-00-03 and Account Number
0660947 (who are irrevocably authorised to receive the same) and
payment in accordance with this clause and clause 5.5.2 shall
constitute a valid discharge of the Buyer’s obligations under
clause 4.1;
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.5.2
|
|
deliver a certified copy of the
resolution adopted by the board of directors of the Buyer
authorising the Transaction and the execution and delivery by the
officers specified in the resolution of this agreement, and any
other documents referred to in this agreement as being required to
be delivered by it; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.5.3
|
|
enter into the Retention
Agreement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.6
|
|
At
Completion the Buyer and the Seller shall instruct their respective
solicitors to authorise the payment of the Deposit together with
any accrued interest thereon but less the Retention by an
electronic transfer to the same account as detailed at clause
5.5.1.
|
|
|
|
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|
5.7
|
|
The
Seller confirms that the Seller’s Solicitors may receive and
give a good receipt for the Consideration and all documents to be
delivered to them at Completion, as agent for the Seller and the
Buyer shall not be concerned with the basis upon which the
Consideration and such documents are distributed by the
Seller’s Solicitors.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.8
|
|
The
Seller agrees to indemnify the Buyer (for itself and as trustee for
the Company) against all claims which may be made against the Buyer
or the Company arising out of the resignation from office by any
person whose resignation the Seller is obliged to procure in order
to comply with Part 2 of Schedule 3.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
If
the Seller does not comply with clause 5.4 or, in the event that
the Seller has complied with clause 5.4, the Buyer does not comply
with clause 5.5 in any material respect, the party not in default
may, without prejudice to any other rights it has:
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.9.1
|
|
proceed to Completion insofar as it
in its discretion considers practicable having regard to the
default which has occurred and defer in part Completion in
accordance with sub-clause 5.9.2; or
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.9.2
|
|
defer Completion with respect to all
of the Sale Shares to a date no more than 28 days after the
date on which Completion would otherwise have taken place;
or
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.9.3
|
|
rescind this agreement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.10
|
|
The
relevant party may defer Completion under clause 5.9 only once, but
otherwise clause 5 applies to a Completion deferred under that
clause as it applies to a Completion that has not been
deferred.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.11
|
|
As
soon as possible after Completion the Seller shall send to the
Buyer (at the Buyer’s registered office for the time being)
all records, correspondence, documents, files, memoranda and other
papers relating to the Company and the Business in its possession
and not required to be delivered at Completion and which are not
kept at the Property.
|
14
|
5.12
|
|
The
Seller undertakes to the Buyer that within 60 days of
Completion the Seller shall deliver to the Buyer, at the joint cost
of the Seller and the Buyer, audited and unaudited financial
statements for the Company and, to the extent not comprised in the
Company, for the Business, in the form and for the period as
determined by the rules and regulations of the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission and the listing requirements of
the Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC.
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5.13
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The
Seller shall within 10 days of Completion deliver to the
Landlord a Notice of Assignment and a Notice of Underletting in
accordance with the Lease along with certified copies of the
instruments effecting such assignment and underletting and any
registration fee that is payable.
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6.
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WARRANTIES
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6.1
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The
Buyer is entering into this agreement on the basis of, and in
reliance on, the Warranties.
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6.2
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The
Seller warrants to the Buyer that each Warranty is true and not
misleading on the date of this agreement except as
Disclosed.
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6.3
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The
Warranties are deemed to be repeated on each day up to and
including the Completion Date and any reference made to the date of
this agreement (whether express or implied) in relation to any
Warranty shall be construed, in relation to any such repetition, as
a reference to each such day. However, in the event that before or
at Completion it becomes apparent that a Warranty has been breached
then the only recourse the Buyer shall have shall be under clauses
6.6 and 10.1.7.
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6.4
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The
Seller shall use all reasonable endeavours to ensure that the
Company does not do or omit to do anything which would, at any time
before or at Completion, be inconsistent with any of the
Warranties, breach any Warranty or make any Warranty untrue or
misleading.
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6.5
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If
at any time before or at Completion the Seller becomes aware that a
Warranty has been breached, is untrue or is misleading, or have a
reasonable expectation that any of those things might occur, it
shall without delay:
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6.5.1
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notify the Buyer in sufficient
detail to enable the Buyer to make an accurate assessment of the
situation; and
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6.5.2
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if
requested by the Buyer, use all reasonable endeavours to prevent or
remedy the notified occurrence.
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6.6
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If
at any time before or at Completion the Buyer becomes aware
that:
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6.6.1
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a
Warranty has been breached; or
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6.6.2
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an
existing disclosure has subsequently become untrue; or
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6.6.3
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the
Seller has breached any other term of this agreement (and the
Seller acknowledges that it is obliged to inform the Buyer of all
and any such breaches that it is aware of prior to Completion),
that in any such case is material to the sale of the Sale Shares,
the Buyer may (without prejudice to any other rights it may have in
relation to the breach):
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6.6.4
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rescind this agreement by notice to
the Seller (and in which such instance the Deposit together with
all accrued interest thereon will be returned to the Buyer without
delay); or
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6.6.5
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proceed to Completion, and for the
purposes of this clause 6.6 “material” shall be
interpreted as meaning, likely in the reasonable estimation of the
Buyer to result in a prospective loss to the Buyer or the Business
exceeding £30,000 during the period of 12 months
following that breach in the reasonable estimation of the Buyer.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Buyer’s only remedies for a
“material breach” shall be, as set out in sub clauses
6.6.4 and 6.6.5. The Buyer’s sole remedy for a
non-“material” breach is that described in clause
10.1.7.
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6.7
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Warranties qualified by the
expression “so far as the Seller is aware” (or any
similar expression) are deemed it has given to the best of the
knowledge, information and belief of the Seller after it has made
all reasonable and careful enquiries of Simon Cole, Simon Howell,
Gavin Rigby, John Quinn, John Falcon, Denise Perry, Clare Styles
and Constandia Kallis and the Seller’s
Accountants.
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6.8
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Each of the Warranties is separate
and, unless otherwise specifically provided, is not limited by
reference to any other Warranty or any other provision in this
agreement.
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6.9
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With the exception of the matters
Disclosed in the case only of a Claim, no information of which the
Buyer and/or its agents and/or advisers has knowledge (actual,
constructive or imputed) or which could have been discovered
(whether by investigation made by the Buyer or made on its behalf)
shall prejudice or prevent any Claim, a claim under the Tax Deed or
a claim under clause 10 (Indemnities) or reduce any amount
recoverable thereunder.
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6.10
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The
Seller agrees that any information supplied by the Company or by or
on behalf of any of the employees, directors, agents or officers of
the Company (“ Officers ”) to the Seller or its
advisers in connection with the Warranties, the information
Disclosed in the Disclosure Letter or otherwise shall not
constitute a warranty, representation or guarantee as to the
accuracy of such information in favour of the Seller, and the
Seller hereby undertakes to the Buyer and to the Company and each
Officer that it waives any and all claims which they might
otherwise have against any of them in respect of such
claims.
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7.
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LIMITATIONS ON CLAIMS
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7.1
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The
definitions and rules of interpretation in this clause apply in
this agreement.
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“ Claim ”: a
claim for breach of any of the Warranties.
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“ Substantiated Claim
”: a Claim or a claim under the Tax Deed in respect of which
liability is admitted by the party against whom such Claim is
brought, or which has been adjudicated on by a Court of competent
jurisdiction and no right of appeal lies in respect of such
adjudication, or the parties are debarred by passage of time or
otherwise from making an appeal.
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A
Claim is “ connected ” with another Claim or
Substantiated Claim if it arises out of the occurrence of the same
event or relates to the same subject matter.
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7.2
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This clause limits the liability of
the Seller in relation to certain Claims (other than for a claim
made under Warranty number 2 in Part 1 of Schedule 4
relating to title to the Sale Shares which such claim shall not
exceed the Consideration) and, where so specified, claims under the
Tax Deed.
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7.3
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The
liability of the Seller for all Claims under Warranty numbers 19.5
to 19.7 in Part 1 of Schedule 4 shall not exceed the
aggregate amount of £3,000,000.
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7.4
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Subject to clauses 7.3 and 7.5, all
Claims (other than for a claim made under Warranty number 2 in
Part 1 of Schedule 4 relating to title to the Sale
Shares) and all claims under the Tax Deed shall be solely satisfied
against the Warranty Insurance and the Seller shall have no
liability in respect of such claims.
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7.5
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Subject to clause 7.3, the Seller
shall be liable for all Substantiated Claims up to £100,000
(being the amount of the excess under the Warranty
Insurance).
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7.6
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Subject to clause 7.3, the Seller
shall not be liable for a Substantiated Claim unless the amount of
all Substantiated Claims when taken together, exceeds
£30,000, in which case the whole amount (and not just the
amount by which the limit in this clause 7.6 is exceeded) is,
subject to the remainder of this clause 7, recoverable by the
Buyer.
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7.7
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The
Seller is not liable for a Claim to the extent that the
Claim:
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7.7.1
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relates to matters
Disclosed;
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7.7.2
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relates to any matter specifically
and fully provided for or reserved against in the
Accounts;
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7.7.3
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relates to a matter specifically
disclosed in this Agreement or done in the execution and
performance of this agreement or solely by reason or in consequence
of the execution of this agreement PROVIDED that the Seller has
fairly disclosed to the Buyer such disclosure, act or consequence
of which it is aware;
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7.7.4
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would not have arisen or occurred
but for an act, omission or transaction of any of the directors,
employees or agents of the Seller or the Company before Completion
with the specific written approval of the Buyer;
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7.7.5
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would not have arisen or occurred
but for a written request, act, omission or transaction of the
Buyer or any of its directors, employees or agents acting in
accordance with this agreement; or
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7.7.6
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pursuant to a legally binding
commitment of the Company created before Completion which has been
fairly disclosed to the Buyer before Completion;
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7.7.7
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results from or is incurred by a
change after Completion in the accounting policies or practices of
the Buyer or the Company;
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7.7.8
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arises from or is increased as a
result of or is otherwise attributable to:
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7.7.8.1
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any
change in or introduction of new law; or
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7.7.8.2
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any
change in rates of Tax; or
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7.7.8.3
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any
change or withdrawal by any authority of any published
administrative practice;
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in
each case taking effect after Completion unless announced prior to
Completion;
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7.7.9
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is
recoverable under a policy of insurance or otherwise at no cost to
the Buyer or the Company;
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7.7.10
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is
in respect of a sum which would have been recoverable under such a
policy by the Buyer or the Company but for any change made after
Completion in the terms of such insurance;
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7.7.11
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is
contingent only unless and until that contingent liability becomes
an actual loss and is due and payable.
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7.8
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The
Seller is not liable for a Claim or a claim under the Tax Deed
unless the Buyer has given the Seller notice in writing of the
Claim or the claim under the Tax Deed, summarising the nature of
the Claim or claim under the Tax Deed as far as it is known to the
Buyer and the amount claimed:
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7.8.1
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in
the case of a claim made under the Tax Warranties or the Tax Deed,
within the period of seven years beginning with the Completion
Date;
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7.8.2
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in
the case of a claim made under the Warranties relating to title of
the Sale Shares (Warranty number 2.1 to 2.5 in Part 1 of
Schedule 4), indefinitely; and
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7.8.3
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in
any other case, within the period beginning with the Completion
Date and ending 18 months thereafter.
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7.9
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Nothing in this clause 7 applies to
a Claim or a claim under the Tax Deed that arises or is delayed as
a result of dishonesty, fraud, wilful misconduct or wilful
concealment by the Seller.
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7.10
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The
Seller shall not plead the Limitation Act 1980 in respect of any
claims made under the Tax Warranties or the Tax Deed up to seven
years after the Completion Date.
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7.11
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If
the Seller shall have made any payment in respect of a Claim and
the Buyer shall receive a monetary benefit or refund which the
Seller can demonstrate was not taken into account in computing the
liability of the Seller in respect of that Claim and would have
reduced that liability had it been taken into account, then unless
payment of that benefit or refund has already been made by the
Buyer to the Seller, the Buyer shall forthwith repay to the Seller
a sum corresponding to that benefit or refund as the case may
be.
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7.12
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The
Seller shall not be liable more than once in respect of any loss,
damage or liability, whether by reason of both a Claim being made
under both this agreement and the Tax Deed or otherwise, so that
any amount paid under the Warranties shall reduce the amount
otherwise payable under the Tax Deed in respect of the same matter
by that amount and vice versa.
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7.13
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Except as otherwise provided for in
this agreement, a breach by the Seller of any of the terms of this
agreement (including the Warranties but excluding warranty number
2.1 to 2.5 in Part 1 of Schedule 4) shall give rise only
to an action by the Buyer for damages and shall not entitle the
Buyer to rescind or repudiate this agreement.
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7.14
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The
Buyer acknowledges that it has not entered into this agreement in
reliance on any warranties, representations, covenants,
undertakings or indemnities except those contained in this
agreement. Without prejudice to that acknowledgement, the Buyer
irrevocably and unconditionally waives any right it may have to
claim damages and/or to rescind this agreement for any
misrepresentation not contained in this agreement (or
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the documents
and agreements contemplated herein) or for breach of any warranty
not contained in this agreement (or the documents and agreements
contemplated herein) unless that misrepresentation or warranty was
made or given fraudulently. Accordingly no Claim may be made by the
Buyer against the Seller and the Seller shall have no liability to
the Buyer under this agreement (including the Warranties) (or the
documents and agreements contemplated herein) or otherwise in
respect of any supposed warranty, representation, indemnity,
covenant or undertaking or otherwise arising out of or in
connection with the sale of the Sale Shares unless expressly
contained in this agreement.
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7.15
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Where the matter or default giving
rise to a breach of any Warranty is capable of remedy, the breach
shall not entitle the Buyer to damages or other compensation if,
following written notice of the breach having been given to the
Seller in accordance with clause 7.8, the matter or default is
remedied to the reasonable satisfaction of the Buyer and without
cost to the Buyer or the Company within 30 days after the date
on which that notice is served.
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8.
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RECOVERY FROM THIRD
PARTIES
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8.1
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Where the Buyer or the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries is at any time entitled to recover from
some other person (not being the Buyer or any member of the
Buyer’s Group or the Company’s Group) (“ Third
Party ”) any sum in respect of any matter giving rise to
a Claim, the Buyer shall take all steps reasonably necessary to
enforce such recovery before making a Claim.
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8.2
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If
the Buyer recovers any amount from a Third Party, the amount of the
Claim shall then be reduced by the amount recovered (less all
reasonable costs, charges and expenses incurred and not recovered
by the Buyer in recovering that sum from such Third Party) or be
extinguished if the amount recovered exceeds the amount of the
Claim.
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8.3
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If
the Seller at any time pays to the Buyer an amount pursuant to a
Claim and the Buyer subsequently becomes entitled to recover from a
Third Party any sum in respect of the matter giving rise to such
Claim, the Buyer shall take all commercially reasonable steps to
enforce such recovery, and shall repay to the Seller as soon as
practicable so much of the amount paid to the Buyer as does not
exceed the sum recovered from such Third Party (less all reasonable
costs, charges and expenses incurred by the Buyer in recovering
that sum from such Third Party).
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8.4
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If
any amount is repaid to the Seller by the Buyer in accordance with
clause 8.3, an amount equal to the amount so repaid shall be deemed
never to have been paid by the Seller to the Buyer.
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9.
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CONDUCT OF THIRD PARTY
CLAIMS
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9.1
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The
following provisions of this clause 9 shall:
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9.1.1
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not
apply to any claims under the Tax Deed; and
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9.1.2
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only apply (with the exception of
clause 9.2 which shall apply) to the extent that such third party
claim, when taken in aggregate with all other Claims, does not
exceed (at any time) the excess under the Warranty Insurance
specified in clause 7.5 herein.
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9.2
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The
Buyer shall inform, or shall procure that the Company shall inform,
the Seller in writing of any claim by any third party (“
Third Party Claim ”) which comes to the
notice
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of the Buyer or
any other member of the Buyer’s Group whereby it appears that
the Seller is likely to become liable under any Claim within
14 days from the day on which such Third Party Claim comes to
the notice of the Buyer or other member of the Buyer’s Group
PROVIDED that failure to so inform the Seller shall not relieve any
indemnification obligation of the Seller except to the extent that
the Seller has actually been prejudiced by such failure.
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9.3
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Subject to clause 9.6 and the Buyer
being indemnified and secured to its satisfaction in accordance
with clause 9.5 and provided that the Seller has accepted in
writing its obligation to pay the Buyer any liability which may be
suffered by the Buyer (or any member of the Buyer’s Group) in
relation to any Third Party Claim:
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9.3.1
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the
Buyer shall, and shall procure that the Company and any of its
Subsidiaries shall, take such action and give such information and
assistance as the Seller may reasonably request in writing to
avoid, dispute, resist, mitigate, compromise or defend any Third
Party Claim and to appeal against any judgment given in respect
thereof including (without limitation) applying to postpone so far
as legally possible the payment of any Taxation; and
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9.3.2
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on
the written request of the Seller, the sole conduct of any legal
proceedings of whatsoever nature arising out of any Third Party
Claim (“ Proceedings ”) shall be delegated to
the Seller. For this purpose, the Buyer shall give or procure to be
given to the Seller all such assistance as the Seller may
reasonably require and shall appoint such solicitors and other
professional advisers as the Seller may nominate to act on behalf
of the Buyer or the Company in accordance with the Seller’s
instructions.
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9.4
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Where Proceedings are delegated to
the Seller in accordance with clause 9.3.2:
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9.4.1
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the
Seller shall keep the Buyer fully and promptly informed of the
Proceedings, shall consult the Buyer on any matter which is or is
likely to be material in relation to any Proceedings and shall take
account of all reasonable requirements of the Buyer in relation to
such Proceedings; and
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9.4.2
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the
Seller shall not make any settlement or compromise of the Third
Party Claim which is the subject of Proceedings, or agree to any
matter in the conduct of such Proceedings which may affect the
amount of the liability in connection with such Third Party Claim
without the prior written approval of the Buyer, such approval not
to be unreasonably withheld or delayed and provided always that, in
the event of the Buyer refusing approval of such settlement or
compromise, the Seller shall have no liability in respect of any
Claim or Indemnity Claim arising therefrom in excess of the figure
at which it could have settled or compromised the relevant Third
Party Claim. The Buyer shall be liable for any costs incurred since
the proposed date of settlement or compromise.
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9.5
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Where the Seller takes over the
conduct of any Proceedings pursuant to the provisions of clause
9.3.2, the Seller shall indemnify and secure the Buyer to its
reasonable satisfaction in respect of all costs, charges and
expenses incurred by the Buyer as a consequence of any actions
taken at the request of the Seller pursuant to clause
9.3.2.
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9.6
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If
the Buyer (or relevant member of the Buyer’s Group) can show
to the reasonable satisfaction of the Seller that the merits and
quantum of the Third Party Claim are such that it would be
unreasonable for such action to be taken given the likely
detrimental effect to its (or the Buyer’s Group) reputation
or goodwill or significantly increase its potential liability in
relation to such Third Party Claim, the suggested action shall not
be required to be taken in relation to such Third Party
Claim.
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10.
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INDEMNITIES
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10.1
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The
Seller undertakes to indemnify, and to keep indemnified, the Buyer
and the Company against all losses or liabilities (including,
without limitation, any direct or indirect consequential losses,
loss of profit and loss of reputation, damages, claims, demands,
proceedings, costs, expenses, penalties, legal and other
professional fees and costs but excluding any Tax liabilities)
which may be suffered or incurred by any of them and which arise
directly or indirectly in connection with the following
matters:
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10.1.1
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the
Seller’s valid and effective disposal of all subsidiaries of
the Company including, but not limited to, those subsidiaries
listed in the latest annual accounts of the company dated 31
March 2007 and the joint venture company Oneword Radio
Limited;
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10.1.2
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the
Seller’s valid and effective disposal from the Company of all
assets and contracts that do not relate to, nor are required for
the continued operation of, the Business as part of the sale of the
Company;
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10.1.3
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the
Seller’s valid and effective disposal from the Company of all
liabilities that do not relate to the Business as part of the sale
of the Company;
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10.1.4
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the
Seller’s valid and effective transfer to the Company of its
all of the assets comprising the Business including, but not
limited to, all of its rights under the Commercial
Agreements;
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10.1.5
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the
loss of, or any amendment whatsoever to, any of the Commercial
Agreements during the period commencing on the date hereof until
the time of Completion;
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10.1.6
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from the transfer of employees under
the Regulations or by contract into the employment of the Company
or out of the employment of the Company prior to Completion and in
respect of any claim by any person that as a result of any transfer
under the Regulations such person is entitled to be an employee of
the Company but has not been disclosed as an employee pursuant to
this Agreement;
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10.1.7
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if
between the signing of this Agreement and Completion an event, fact
or circumstance occurs which constitutes a breach of Warranty then
the Seller shall indemnify the Buyer in respect of and for the
value of such breach up to a maximum of £30,000 (without
regard to the liability threshold referred to in clause 7.6) but
only to the extent it is not otherwise recoverable under the
Warranty Insurance;
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10.1.8
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any
liability to taxation (as specified in paragraph (d) of the
definition of “Relevant Taxation Claim” under the Tax
Deed) arising as a result of the de-grouping of the Company from
the Seller’s Group;
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10.1.9
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from a breach by the Seller and/or
the Company (as may be relevant) of their obligations under
Part 1 of Schedule 3;
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10.1.10
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any
attempt by the Landlord to enforce any guarantee given prior to
Completion by the Company in respect of the assignment of the Lease
and the 54 Lisson Street Lease to The New Unique Broadcasting
Company Limited;
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10.1.11
|
|
from a breach by the Seller of
Warranty number 2 in Part 1 of Schedule 4 relating to
title to the Sale Shares;
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10.1.12
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|
from the existence of any share
options granted prior to Completion including, but not limited to,
the cost of acquiring such options prior to their exercise and/or
the cost of acquiring any shares issued pursuant to such options
and/or the diminution in value of the Sale Shares as a result of
them not being the entire issued share capital of the Company
following the exercise of any such options.
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10.2
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The
Buyer undertakes to indemnify, and to keep indemnified, the Seller
against all losses or liabilities (including, without limitation,
any direct or indirect consequential losses, loss of profit and
loss of reputation, damages, claims, demands, proceedings, costs,
expenses, penalties, legal and other professional fees and costs
but excluding any Tax liabilities) which may be suffered or
incurred by the Seller or any member of its Group as a result
of:
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10.2.1
|
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the
performance by the Company or any member of its Group of the
Commercial Agreements after Completion; or
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10.2.2
|
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any
act or omission of the Company or any member of its Group after
Completion giving rise to or contributing to any breach or
frustration of any Commercial Agreements or any claim or demand in
respect of the subject matter of any Commercial Agreements relating
to the period after Completion.
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10.3
|
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Any
payment made in respect of a claim under this clause 10 shall
include
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10.3.1
|
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an
amount in respect of all costs and expenses incurred by the
relevant party or the Company in relation to the bringing of the
claim (including a reasonable amount in respect of management
time); and
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10.3.2
|
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any
amount necessary to ensure that, after any Taxation of the payment,
the party is left with the same amount it would have had if the
payment was not subject to Taxation.
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11.
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INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY
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11.1
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To
the extent that the Business had the benefit of any IT Systems or
IT Contracts immediately prior to Completion, whether on an
exclusive basis or jointly with other parts of the Seller’s
Group, but which has not been included in Schedule 6 then the
Seller agrees, as soon as is commercially practicable, that where
the IT System was provided to or IT Contract beneficially held by
the Business on an exclusive basis or substantially for its
benefit, to use its reasonable commercial endeavours:
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11.1.1
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to
assign or procure that such IT System and/or IT Contract shall be
assigned from the relevant party in the Seller’s Group to the
Company as soon as is commercially practicable as if it had been
incorporated into that Schedule 6 from completion of the Hive
Out save where the Seller is, using its reasonable commercial
endeavours, unable to or is unable to procure that any benefits as
well as any burdens under or in relation to such IT System or IT
Contract are simultaneously assigned to the Company; or
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11.1.2
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to
transfer or procure that such IT System and/or IT Contract shall be
transferred from the relevant party in the Seller’s Group to
the Company as soon as is commercially practicable as if it had
been incorporated into that Schedule 6 from completion of the
Hive Out save where the Seller or any relevant party in the
Seller’s
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22
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Group is, using
its reasonable commercial endeavours, unable to procure the consent
to such transfer of any relevant third parties on reasonable
commercial terms.
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11.2
|
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Where an IT System or IT Contract is
transferred or assigned under clause 11.1, it is agreed by the
parties that such title as the Seller or any company in the
Seller’s Group has to such IT System or IT Contract shall be
deemed to have been transferred or assigned at completion of the
Hive Out.
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11.3
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For
the purpose of this clause 11, the terms “IT System”
and “IT Contract” shall be deemed to have the same
meaning as that given at 21.1 of part 1 of Schedule 4 but
omitting the words “and as listed in
Schedule 6”.
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12.
|
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RESTRICTIONS
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12.1
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The
Seller covenants with the Buyer that it shall not and shall procure
that no member of its Group for the time being shall:
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12.1.1
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at
any time during the period of 3 (three) years beginning with
the Completion Date, in any geographic areas in which any business
of the Company was carried on at the Completion Date, carry on, be
employed, engaged or interested in any business which would be in
competition with any part of the Business as the Business was
carried out at the Completion Date or the News Business;
or
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12.1.2
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at
any time during the period of 3 (three) years beginning with
the Completion Date, deal in competition with the Company with any
person who is at the Completion Date, or who has been at any time
during the period of 12 months immediately preceding that
date, a client or customer of the Business or the News Business;
or
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12.1.3
|
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at
any time during the period of 3 (three) years beginning with
the Completion Date, in competition with the Company canvass,
solicit or otherwise seek the custom of any person who is at the
Completion Date, or who has been at any time during the period of
12 months immediately preceding that date, a client or
customer of the Business; or
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12.1.4
|
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at
any time during the period of 3 (three) years beginning with
the Completion Date:
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12.1.4.1
|
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offer employment to, enter into a
contract for the services of, or attempt to entice away from the
Company any individual who is at the time of the offer or attempt,
and was at the Completion Date, employed or directly engaged in an
executive or managerial position with the Company; or
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12.1.4.2
|
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procure or facilitate the making of
any such offer or attempt by any other person; or
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12.1.5
|
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at
any time during a period of 3 (three) years beginning with the
Completion Date, solicit or entice away from the Company any
supplier to the Company who had supplied goods and/or services to
the Business at any time during the 12 months immediately
preceding the Completion Date, if that solicitation or enticement
causes or would cause such supplier to cease supplying, or
materially reduce its supply of, those goods and/or services to the
Company.
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12.2
|
|
The
covenants in this clause 12 are intended for the benefit of the
Buyer and the Company and apply to actions carried out by the
Seller or any person Connected with it in any capacity and whether
directly or indirectly, on its own behalf, on behalf of any other
person or jointly with any other person.
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23
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12.3
|
|
Nothing in this clause 12 prevents
any Seller or any person Connected with him from holding for
investment purposes only:
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12.3.1
|
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any
units of any authorised unit trust; or
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12.3.2
|
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not
more than 1 per cent. of any class of shares or securities of any
company traded on a Recognised Investment Exchange.
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12.4
|
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Each of the covenants in this clause
12 is a separate undertaking and shall be enforceable by the Buyer
separately and independently of its right to enforce any one or
more of the other covenants contained in this clause 12. Each of
the covenants in this clause 12 is considered fair and reasonable
by the parties, but if any restriction is found to be
unenforceable, but would be valid if any part of it were deleted or
the period or area of application reduced, the restriction shall
apply with such modifications as may be necessary to make it valid
and enforceable.
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12.5
|
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The
parties agree that damages may not be an adequate remedy for any
breach or threatened breach by the Seller of the covenants in this
Clause 12 and that the Company and the Buyer shall (in addition to
any other rights or remedies available to any of them) be entitled
without proof of special damage to injunctive and other equitable
remedy.
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12.6
|
|
The
consideration for the undertakings contained in this clause 12 is
included in the Consideration.
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12.7
|
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The
Buyer covenants with the Seller that it shall not (without the
Seller’s written consent) and shall procure that none of its
related companies nor the Company shall at any time after
Completion directly or indirectly, whether itself, or by its
employees or agents or otherwise carry on any trade or business
with any person (other than the Seller’s Group) involved in
any trade or business using the names “The Unique
Broadcasting Company”, Unique Interactive, Unique, Gilmour
Broadcasting, G-One, UBC Media, Oneword, Unique Digital or any name
incorporating those names in a confusingly similar manner or any
confusingly similar name.
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13.
|
|
CONFIDENTIALITY AND
ANNOUNCEMENTS
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13.1
|
|
The
Seller undertakes to the Buyer to keep confidential the terms of
this agreement and all information which it has acquired about the
Company and the Buyer and the Buyer’s Group (as such Group is
constituted immediately before Completion) and to use the
information only for the purposes contemplated by this
agreement.
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13.2
|
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The
Buyer undertakes to the Seller to keep confidential the terms of
this agreement and all information that it has acquired about the
Seller and the Seller’s Group (as such Group is constituted
immediately before Completion) and to use the information only for
the purposes contemplated by this agreement.
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13.3
|
|
The
Buyer does not have to keep confidential or restrict its use of
information about the Company after Completion.
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13.4
|
|
A
party does not have to keep confidential or to restrict its use
of:
|
24
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13.4.1
|
|
information that is or becomes
public knowledge other than as a direct or indirect result of a
breach of this agreement; or
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13.4.2
|
|
information that it receives from a
source not connected with the party to whom the duty of confidence
is owed that it acquires free from any obligation of confidence to
any other person.
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13.5
|
|
Any
party may disclose any information that it is otherwise required to
keep confidential under this clause 13:
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13.5.1
|
|
to
such of its professional advisers, consultants and employees or
officers as are reasonably necessary to advise on this agreement,
or to facilitate the Transaction, if the disclosing party procures
that the people to whom the information is disclosed keep it
confidential as if they were that party; or
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13.5.2
|
|
with the written consent of all the
other party; or
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13.5.3
|
|
to
confirm that the sale has taken place and the date of the sale (but
without otherwise revealing any other terms of sale or making any
other announcement).
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13.5.4
|
|
to
the extent that the disclosure is required:
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13.5.4.1
|
|
by
law; or
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13.5.4.2
|
|
by
a regulatory body, Taxation Authority or securities exchange;
or
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13.5.4.3
|
|
to
make any filing with, or obtain any authorisation from, a
regulatory body, Taxation Authority or securities exchange;
or
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13.5.4.4
|
|
under any arrangements in place
under which negotiations relating to terms and conditions of
employment are conducted; or
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13.5.4.5
|
|
to
protect the disclosing party’s interest in any legal
proceedings,
|
but shall
use reasonable endeavours to consult the other parties and to take
into account any reasonable requests they may have in relation to
the disclosure before making it.
|
13.6
|
|
Each party shall supply any other
party with any information about itself, its Group or this
agreement as such other party may reasonably require for the
purposes of satisfying the requirements of a law, regulatory body
or securities exchange to which such other party is
subject.
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14.
|
|
FURTHER ASSURANCE
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Each party shall (at its expense)
promptly execute and deliver all such documents, and do all such
things, as any other party may from time to time require for the
purpose of giving full effect to the provisions of this
agreement.
|
25
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15.
|
|
ASSIGNMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.1
|
|
Except as provided otherwise in this
agreement, no party may assign, or grant any Encumbrance or
security interest over, any of its rights under this agreement or
any document referred to in it.
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15.2
|
|
Each party that has rights under
this agreement is acting on its own behalf.
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15.3
|
|
The
Buyer may assign its rights under this agreement (or any document
referred to in this agreement) but not its obligations to a member
of its Group or to any person to whom it transfers all (but not
some only) of the Sale Shares.
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15.4
|
|
If
there is an assignment pursuant to clause 15.3:
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.4.1
|
|
the
Seller may discharge its obligations under this agreement to the
assignor until they receive notice of the assignment;
and
|
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|
|
|
|
15.4.2
|
|
the
assignee may enforce this agreement as if it were a party to it,
but the Buyer shall remain liable for any obligations under this
agreement.
|
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|
|
16.
|
|
WHOLE AGREEMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.1
|
|
This agreement, and any documents
referred to in it, constitute the whole agreement between the
parties and supersede any arrangements, understanding or previous
agreement between them relating to the subject matter they
cover.
|
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16.2
|
|
Nothing in this clause 16 operates
to limit or exclude any liability for fraud.
|
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17.
|
|
VARIATION AND WAIVER
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.1
|
|
Any
variation of this agreement shall be in writing and signed by or on
behalf of each party.
|
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17.2
|
|
Any
waiver of any right under this agreement is only effective if it is
in writing and signed by the waiving or consenting party and it
applies only in the circumstances for which it is given and shall
not prevent the party who has given the waiver from subsequently
relying on the provision it has waived.
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|
|
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17.3
|
|
No
failure to exercise or delay in exercising any right or remedy
provided under this agreement or by law constitutes a waiver of
such right or remedy or shall prevent any future exercise in whole
or in part thereof.
|
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17.4
|
|
No
single or partial exercise of any right or remedy under this
agreement shall preclude or restrict the further exercise of any
such right or remedy.
|
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|
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|
17.5
|
|
Unless specifically provided
otherwise, rights arising under this agreement are cumulative and
do not exclude rights provided by law.
|
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18.
|
|
COSTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unless otherwise provided, all costs
in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution and
performance of this agreement, and any documents referred to in it,
shall be borne by the party that incurred the costs.
|
26
|
19.
|
|
NOTICES AND SERVICE OF
PROCEEDINGS
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.1
|
|
A
notice given under this agreement:
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|
19.1.1
|
|
shall be in writing (which shall not
include electronic mail) in the English language;
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|
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|
19.1.2
|
|
shall be sent for the attention of
the person, and to the address or fax number, specified in this
clause 19 (or such other address, fax number or person as each
party may notify to the others in accordance with the provisions of
this clause 19); and
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19.1.3
|
|
shall be:
|
|
|
19.1.3.1
|
|
delivered personally; or
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|
19.1.3.2
|
|
sent by fax; or
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|
19.1.3.3
|
|
sent by pre-paid first-class post or
recorded delivery; or
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|
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|
19.1.3.4
|
|
(if
the notice is to be served by post outside the country from which
it is sent) sent by airmail.
|
|
19.2
|
|
The
addresses for service of notice are:
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.2.1
|
|
SELLER
|
|
|
19.2.1.1
|
|
50
Lisson Street, London, NW1 5DF
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19.2.1.2
|
|
for
the attention of: Simon Cole
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19.2.1.3
|
|
fax
number: 0207 723 6132
|
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19.2.2.1
|
|
address: P.O. Box 442, 252 School
Street, Howard, PA 16841
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19.2.2.2
|
|
for
the attention of: Scott E. Cody (COO and CFO)
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|
19.2.2.3
|
|
fax
number: 814-625-3556 (USA)
|
|
19.3
|
|
A
notice is deemed to have been received:
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.3.1
|
|
if
delivered personally, at the time of delivery; or
|
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|
19.3.2
|
|
in
the case of fax, at the time of transmission; or
|
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|
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|
19.3.3
|
|
in
the case of pre-paid first class post or recorded delivery, five
Business Days from the date of posting; or
|
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|
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|
19.3.4
|
|
in
the case of airmail, ten Business Days from the date of posting;
or
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.3.5
|
|
if
deemed receipt under the previous paragraphs of this clause 19.3 is
not within business hours (meaning 9.00 am to 5.30 pm Monday to
Friday on a day that is not a public holiday in the place of
receipt), when business next starts in the place of
receipt.
|
27
|
19.4
|
|
To
prove service of a notice, it is sufficient to prove on the balance
of probabilities that the notice was transmitted by fax to the fax
number of the party or, in the case of post, that the envelope
containing the notice was properly addressed and posted.
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|
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20.
|
|
INTEREST ON LATE
PAYMENT
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.1
|
|
Where a sum is required to be paid
under this agreement (other than under the Tax Deed) but is not
paid before or on the date the parties agreed, the party due to pay
the sum shall also pay an amount equal to interest on that sum for
the period beginning with that date and ending with the date the
sum is paid (and the period shall continue after as well as before
judgment).
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.2
|
|
The
rate of interest applicable under clause 20.1 shall be 8% per annum
above the base lending rate for the time being of Barclays Bank
PLC. Interest shall accrue on a daily basis and be compounded
quarterly.
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.3
|
|
This clause 20 is without prejudice
to any claim for interest under the law.
|
|
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|
|
|
21.
|
|
SEVERANCE
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.1
|
|
If
any provision of this agreement (or part of a provision) is found
by any court or administrative body of competent jurisdiction to be
invalid, unenforceable or illegal, the other provisions shall
remain in force.
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.2
|
|
If
any invalid, unenforceable or illegal provision would be valid,
enforceable or legal if some part of it were deleted, the provision
shall apply with whatever modification is necessary to give effect
to the commercial intention of the parties.
|
|
|
|
|
|
22.
|
|
AGREEMENT SURVIVES
COMPLETION
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
This agreement (other than
obligations that have already been fully performed) shall remain in
full force after Completion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.
|
|
THIRD PARTY RIGHTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.1
|
|
Subject to clause 23.2, this
agreement and the documents referred to in it are made for the
benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns
and are not intended to benefit, or be enforceable by, anyone
else.
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2
|
|
The
following provisions are intended to benefit future buyers of the
Sale Shares from the Buyer and, where they are identified in the
relevant clauses, the Company and shall be enforceable by them to
the fullest extent permitted by law:
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2.1
|
|
clause 6 (Warranties) and
Schedule 4 (Warranties), subject to clause 7 (Limitations on
Claims);
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2.2
|
|
clause 10 (Indemnities);
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2.3
|
|
clause 12 (Restrictions on the
Seller);
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2.4
|
|
clause 13 (Confidentiality and
announcements); and
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.2.5
|
|
clause 20 (Interest on late
payment).
|
28
|
23.3
|
|
Each party represents to the other
that his respective rights to terminate, rescind or agree any
amendment, variation, waiver or settlement under this agreement are
not subject to the consent of any person that is not a party to
this agreement.
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.
|
|
SUCCESSORS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
rights and obligations of the Seller and the Buyer under this
agreement shall continue for the benefit of, and shall be binding
on, their respective successors and assigns.
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.
|
|
GUARANTEE
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.1
|
|
In
consideration of the Seller entering into this Agreement and the
sum of £1 (receipt of which is acknowledged) the
Buyer’s Parent unconditionally guarantees to the Seller as
principal obligor full, prompt and complete performance by the
Buyer of all its obligations and covenants under this Agreement (as
varied, extended or renewed from time to time), including the due
and punctual payment of all sums payable now or in the future to
the Seller by the Buyer and the performance of all covenants under
this Agreement when and as they shall become due for payment or
performance (as the case may be). Accordingly, the Buyer’s
Parent undertakes to the Seller that if and each time that the
Buyer shall be in default in the payment of any sum or the
performance of any obligations under this Agreement the
Buyer’s Parent shall on demand make good the default and pay
all sums which may be payable and do all things required as if the
Buyer’s Parent instead of the Buyer were expressed to be the
primary obligor or covenantor.
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.2
|
|
The
guarantee contained in clause 25.1 (the “ Guarantee
”) is a continuing guarantee and shall remain in force until
all obligations and covenants of the Buyer under this Agreement
have been discharged and performed in full.
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.3
|
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The
obligations of the Buyer’s Parent under the Guarantee shall
not be affected by any act, omission, matter or thing which, but
for this clause 25.3, might operate to release or otherwise
exonerate the Buyer from these obligations or affect these
obligations or covenants including:
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25.3.1
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any
time or indulgence granted to or composition with the
Buyer;
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25.3.2
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the
taking, variation, compromise, renewal or release of or refusal or
neglect to perfect of enforce any right or remedies against the
Buyer;
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25.3.3
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any
legal limitation, disability, incapacity or other circumstances
relation to the Buyer of any other person or any amendment to or
variation of the terms of this Agreement or any other document or
security; or
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25.3.4
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any
irregularity, unenforceability of any obligations of the Buyer
under this Agreement with the intent that the Buyer’s
Parent’s obligations under the Guarantee shall remain in full
force and the Guarantee shall be construed accordingly as if there
were no such irregularity, unenforceability or
invalidity.
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25.4
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The
Buyer’s Parent waives any right it may have of first
requiring the Seller to proceed against or enforce any guarantee or
security of or claim payment from the Buyer.
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