Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION COPY
SECURITIES PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
BY AND AMONG
CORINTHIAN COLLEGES,
INC.,
HEALD CAPITAL, LLC,
SP PE VII-B HEALD HOLDINGS
CORP.,
SD III-B HEALD HOLDINGS
CORP.,
THE SELLERS LISTED ON EXHIBIT
A
AND
THE SELLERS’
REPRESENTATIVE
October 19, 2009
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE
I
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DEFINITIONS;
PURCHASE AND SALE
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1
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Section 1.1
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Definitions
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1
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Section 1.2
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Securities Purchase and Sale
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17
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Section 1.3
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Purchase Price
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17
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Section 1.4
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Working Capital Adjustment
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17
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Section 1.5
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Closing
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20
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Section 1.6
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Payment of Purchase Price
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21
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Section 1.7
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Withholding
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24
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Section 1.8
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Purchase Price Allocation
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24
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ARTICLE
II
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF EACH OF THE SELLERS
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24
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Section 2.1
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Ownership of Stock, Notes and/or Membership
Interests
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24
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Section 2.2
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Authority of Such Seller
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24
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Section 2.3
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No
Violation
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25
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Section 2.4
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Consents and Approvals
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25
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Section 2.5
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Brokers’, Finders’ Fees,
etc
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25
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Section 2.6
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Litigation
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26
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ARTICLE
III
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE HOLDING COMPANIES
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26
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Section 3.1
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Ownership of Membership Interests
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26
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Section 3.2
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Holding Company Organization;
Authorization
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26
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Section 3.3
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Holding Company Capitalization; Subsidiaries and
Affiliates
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27
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Section 3.4
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No
Violation
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27
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Section 3.5
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Consents and Approvals
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27
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Section 3.6
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Brokers’, Finders’ Fees,
etc
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28
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Section 3.7
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Litigation
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28
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Section 3.8
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Holding Company Operations
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28
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Section 3.9
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No
Undisclosed Liabilities
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28
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Section 3.10
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Taxes
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28
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ARTICLE
IV
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
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30
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Section 4.1
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Limited Liability Company Organization;
Authorization
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30
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Section 4.2
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No
Violation
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31
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Section 4.3
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Consents and Approvals
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31
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Section 4.4
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Capitalization
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31
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Section 4.5
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Subsidiaries and Affiliates
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32
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Section 4.6
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Financial Statements
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32
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Section 4.7
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Absence of Certain Changes
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33
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Section 4.8
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Title
to Properties; Encumbrances
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35
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Section 4.9
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Intellectual Property
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36
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Section 4.10
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Material Contracts
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38
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-i-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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Section 4.11
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Litigation; Compliance with Laws
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40
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Section 4.12
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Taxes
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40
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Section 4.13
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Employee Benefit Plans
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42
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Section 4.14
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Employment Matters
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44
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Section 4.15
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Environmental Matters
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46
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Section 4.16
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Brokers’, Finders’ Fees,
etc
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47
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Section 4.17
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Affiliate Transactions
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47
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Section 4.18
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Insurance
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47
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Section 4.19
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Educational Laws and Educational
Approvals
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48
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Section 4.20
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Recruitment; Admissions Procedures; Attendance;
Reports
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53
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Section 4.21
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Title
to Assets; Condition and Sufficiency of Assets
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53
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Section 4.22
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Accounts Receivable
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53
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Section 4.23
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Permits
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53
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Section 4.24
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Books
of Account and Reports; Internal Controls; Absence of Certain
Payments; Bank Accounts
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54
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ARTICLE
V
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE BUYER
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55
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Section 5.1
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Corporate Organization
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55
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Section 5.2
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Authorization
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55
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Section 5.3
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No
Violation
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55
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Section 5.4
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Consents and Approvals of Governmental
Authorities
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56
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Section 5.5
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Litigation
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56
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Section 5.6
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Financing
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56
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Section 5.7
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Solvency
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56
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Section 5.8
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Investment Matters
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56
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Section 5.9
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Education Laws and Educational
Approvals
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57
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Section 5.10
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Brokers’, Finders’ Fees,
etc
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58
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ARTICLE
VI
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CONDUCT OF
BUSINESS PENDING CLOSING
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58
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Section 6.1
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Company Conduct of Business
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58
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Section 6.2
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Holding Company Conduct of Business
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61
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Section 6.3
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Budgets
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62
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ARTICLE
VII
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ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
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62
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Section 7.1
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Reasonable Access
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62
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Section 7.2
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Schedules
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63
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Section 7.3
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Interim Financial Statements and Other
Information
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64
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Section 7.4
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Employee Matters
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64
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Section 7.5
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Tax
Matters
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66
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Section 7.6
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Transfer Taxes
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71
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Section 7.7
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Mutual
Reasonable Best Efforts
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72
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Section 7.8
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Further Assurances
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72
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Section 7.9
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Resignation of Officers and Directors
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72
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-ii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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Section 7.10
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No
Solicitation of Competing Proposals; Notice of Inquiry
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72
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Section 7.11
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Educational Consents
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73
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Section 7.12
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2009
Financial Aid Audits; Percentage of Title IV Revenues
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74
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Section 7.13
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Release
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75
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Section 7.14
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Consents
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76
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Section 7.15
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Director and Officer Liability and
Indemnification
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76
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Section 7.16
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Certain Access Provisions
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77
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Section 7.17
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Transfer Consents and Waivers
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77
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ARTICLE
VIII
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO THE BUYER’S OBLIGATIONS
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78
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Section 8.1
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Representations and Warranties of the
Company
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78
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Section 8.2
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Representations and Warranties of each of the
Sellers and the Holding Companies
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78
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Section 8.3
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Performance
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78
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Section 8.4
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No
Material Adverse Effect
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79
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Section 8.5
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No
Injunction
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79
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Section 8.6
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No
Legislation
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79
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Section 8.7
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Percentage of Title IV Revenues
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79
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Section 8.8
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Consents
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79
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Section 8.9
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Educational Approvals and Educational
Consents
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79
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Section 8.10
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Payoff
Letters
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80
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Section 8.11
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Transfer of Purchased Subsidiary Membership
Interests
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80
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Section 8.12
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Profits Unit Settlement Agreements
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80
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Section 8.13
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Termination of Agreements
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80
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Section 8.14
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Resignation Letters
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80
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Section 8.15
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Escrow
Agreement
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80
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Section 8.16
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HSR
Filing
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80
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Section 8.17
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FIRPTA
Certificates
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80
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Section 8.18
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Waiver
of Conditions
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81
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ARTICLE
IX
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO THE COMPANY’S AND THE SELLERS’
OBLIGATIONS
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81
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Section 9.1
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Representations and Warranties
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81
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Section 9.2
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Performance
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81
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Section 9.3
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No
Injunction
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81
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Section 9.4
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No
Legislation
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81
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Section 9.5
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Escrow
Agreement
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81
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Section 9.6
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HSR
Filing
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81
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Section 9.7
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Waiver
of Conditions
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81
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ARTICLE
X
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INDEMNIFICATION
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82
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Section 10.1
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Survival of Representations and
Warranties
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82
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Section 10.2
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Indemnification of the Buyer
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82
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-iii-
TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
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Page
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Section 10.3
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Indemnification of the Sellers
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85
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Section 10.4
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Indemnification Claim Procedures
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85
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Section 10.5
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Additional Indemnity Provisions
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86
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Section 10.6
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Defense of Third-Party Claims and Extension of
Statute of Limitations
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89
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ARTICLE
XI
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TERMINATION AND
ABANDONMENT
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90
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Section 11.1
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Methods of Termination
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90
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Section 11.2
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Procedure Upon Termination
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91
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ARTICLE
XII
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MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
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92
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Section 12.1
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Amendment and Modification
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92
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Section 12.2
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Waiver
of Compliance
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92
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Section 12.3
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Notices
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92
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Section 12.4
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Binding Nature; Assignment
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93
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Section 12.5
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Expenses
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93
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Section 12.6
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Press
Releases and Announcements
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93
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Section 12.7
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Governing Law
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94
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Section 12.8
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Severability
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94
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Section 12.9
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Jurisdiction; Service of Process; WAIVER OF JURY
TRIAL
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94
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Section 12.10
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Complete Agreement
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94
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Section 12.11
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Headings
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94
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Section 12.12
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No
Third-Party Beneficiaries
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94
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Section 12.13
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Specific Performance
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95
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Section 12.14
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The
Sellers’ Representative
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95
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Section 12.15
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Counterparts
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97
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Section 12.16
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Representation by Counsel
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97
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Section 12.17
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Liability Prior to Closing
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98
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Section 12.18
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No
Additional Representations; Disclaimer
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98
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EXHIBITS
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Exhibit
A
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Sellers
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Exhibit
B
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Form of Lost
Certificate Affidavit and Indemnity Agreement
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Exhibit
C
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Form of Heald
Education Transfer Agreement
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Exhibit
D
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Form of
Installment Payment Retention Agreement
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Exhibit
E
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Form of Profits
Units Settlement Agreement
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Exhibit
F
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Form of Escrow
Agreement
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-iv-
SECURITIES PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT
This SECURITIES PURCHASE AND SALE
AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and
entered into as of the 19th day of October, 2009, by and among
Corinthian Colleges, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “
Buyer ”), Heald Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (the “ Company ”), SP PE VII-B
Heald Holdings Corp., a Delaware corporation (“ SP
Holdings ”), SD III-B Heald Holdings Corp., a Delaware
corporation (“ SD Holdings ”; each of SP
Holdings and SD Holdings individually, a “ Holding
Company ” and, collectively, the “ Holding
Companies ”), the individuals and entities set forth on
Exhibit A attached hereto (the “ Sellers
” and, each individually, a “ Seller ”)
and Heald Investment, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as
the Sellers’ Representative.
RECITALS
A. The Sellers are, collectively,
the owners of the Stock, the Notes and the Purchased Company
Membership Interests (each as defined below); and
B. On the terms and subject to the
conditions contained herein, the Sellers desire to sell and the
Buyer desires to purchase all of the Sellers’ right, title
and interest in and to the Stock, the Notes and the Purchased
Company Membership Interests.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of
the premises and of the mutual representations, warranties and
covenants which are to be made and performed by the respective
parties, it is agreed as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS; PURCHASE AND
SALE
Section 1.1 Definitions
. The following terms when used in this Agreement or in any
Schedule attached hereto have the meanings set forth
below:
(a) “ Accrediting Body
” means any Person, whether private or quasi-private, whether
foreign or domestic, which engages in the granting or withholding
of accreditation of postsecondary institutions or their educational
programs in accordance with standards and requirements relating to
the performance, operations, financial condition and/or academic
standards of such institutions, including WASC and
CAAHEP.
(b) “ Accounting
Arbitrator ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(b)(ii) .
(c) “ Acquisition
Proposal ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.10(a) .
(d) “ Action ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.6 .
- 1 -
(e) “ Affiliate ”
means any Person now or hereafter controlling, controlled by or
under common control with another Person.
(f) “ Agreement ”
has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(g) “ Approvals ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.23 .
(h) “ Balance Sheet
Date ” means June 30, 2009.
(i) “ Benefit Plan
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a)
.
(j) “ Business Day
” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day
which shall be a legal holiday in Orange County, California or on
which commercial banks in Orange County, California are authorized
or required by law to close.
(k) “ Buyer ” has
the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(l) “ Buyer Change of
Control ” has the meaning given such term in that certain
Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of
September 30, 2009, by and among the Buyer, Everest Colleges
Canada, Inc., Bank of America, N.A., as Domestic Administrative
Agent, Domestic Swing Line Lender and Domestic L/C Issuer, Bank of
America, N.A., acting through its Canada Branch, as Canadian
Administrative Agent, Canadian Swing Line Lender and Canadian L/C
Issuer, U.S. Bank National Association, as Syndication Agent, Union
Bank, N.A, as Documentation Agent, and each Lender from time to
time party thereto.
(m) “ Buyer Indemnitees
” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.2(a)
.
(n) “ Buyer Tax Issue
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.5(a)(i)
.
(o) “ CAAHEP ”
means the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education
Programs.
(p) “ Capital Expenditures
Budget ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.3(a) .
(q) “ Change of Control
Payments ” means all amounts (other than Employee
Payments) that shall become payable by the Company, any Holding
Company or any Subsidiary to any Person other than employees (past
and present), consultants or contractors of the Company or the
Subsidiaries as a result of any “change of control” or
similar provision in any agreement binding on the Company, any
Holding Company or any Subsidiary and triggered by the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, all
obligations of the Company and the Subsidiaries under interest rate
or currency swap transactions (valued at the termination value
thereof), including in connection with the termination at or prior
to Closing of that certain International Swaps and Derivatives
Association, Inc. 2002 Master Agreement by and between Bank of
America, N.A. and Heald Real Estate, LLC, dated April 23,
2009), as set forth on the Consideration Spreadsheet, but excluding
any such amounts paid prior to the Closing Date and excluding, for
the avoidance of
- 2 -
doubt, Transaction Expenses, Indebtedness and
the consideration payable to the Sellers under this Agreement or
payable pursuant to the Heald Education Transfer Agreement or the
Installment Payment Retention Agreement.
(r) “ Claim Certificate
” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.4(a)
.
(s) “ Closing ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 1.5 .
(t) “ Closing Balance
Sheet ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(b)(i) .
(u) “ Closing Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.5
.
(v) “ Closing Payments and
Assumed Obligations ” means the sum of the amounts
required to pay in full at the Closing (a) all Indebtedness,
(b) all Employee Payments, (c) all Transaction Expenses,
and (d) all Change of Control Payments.
(w) “ Closing Working
Capital ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(b)(i) .
(x) “ Closing Working
Capital Final Proposal ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(b)(ii) .
(y) “ Closing Working
Capital Statement ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(b)(i) .
(z) “ COD Income
” means the income of the Company and the Subsidiaries
attributable to the reduction of the indebtedness of Heald Real
Estate, LLC arising as a result of the purchase thereof pursuant to
that certain Loan Purchase Agreement, dated as of February 6,
2009, by and between Allstate Life Insurance Company and
Ascent-Heald, LLC and the subsequent merger of Ascent-Heald, LLC
with and into Heald Real Estate, LLC, and the income of the Company
and the Subsidiaries attributable to the reduction of the
indebtedness of the Company arising as a result of the transaction
contemplated by that certain Joint Escrow Instructions and
Agreement, dated as of July 30, 2009, by and among 3D
Investments, LLC, the Company, Pacific Education Foundation and
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.
(aa) “ Code ”
means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(bb) “ Company ”
has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(cc) “ Company Membership
Interests ” means the limited liability company
membership interests in the Company.
(dd) “ Company School
” shall mean any postsecondary educational institution owned
and operated by Heald College, LLC, which has been issued an Office
of Postsecondary Education Identification Number by ED, including
the main campus and any other campus, branch, satellite location,
or other facility at which the institution offers all or any
portion of an educational program.
(ee) “ Compliance Date
” means August 15, 2007.
- 3 -
(ff) “ Compliance
Review ” means any audit, program review, guaranty agency
review, investigation, site visit or other review conducted by any
Governmental Entity or Educational Agency with respect to a
postsecondary educational institution’s compliance with Laws
or Educational Laws (but excluding any routine reporting or
renewal-related reviews that occur on an annual basis with respect
to all institutions regulated by such Educational Agency), or any
independent auditor review of a postsecondary educational
institution’s compliance with the statutory, regulatory or
other requirements of the Title IV Programs.
(gg) “ Confidentiality
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.1 .
(hh) “ Consideration
Spreadsheet ” means the spreadsheet attached hereto as
Schedule 1.6 , as the same may be updated (as provided in
Section 1.6(j) ).
(ii) “ Continuing
Employee ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.4(a) .
(jj) “ Contract ”
means any written or oral contract, agreement, instrument,
commitment, understanding or undertaking (including leases,
franchises, bonds, guaranties, licenses, mortgages, notes,
indentures, sublicenses, subcontracts and purchase
orders).
(kk) “ Curriculum
” means the curriculum currently used, or used during the
twelve (12) months prior to the date of this Agreement, by the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries in the educational programs of
the Company’s or any of the Subsidiaries’ schools in
the form of computer programs or software, slide shows, texts,
films, web site content, audio, videos or any other form or media,
including, without limitation, the following items: (1) course
objectives, (2) lesson plans, (3) exams, (4) class
materials (including any interactive or computer-aided materials),
(5) faculty notes, (6) course handouts,
(7) diagrams, (8) syllabi, (9) sample externship and
placement materials, (10) clinical checklists,
(11) course and faculty evaluation materials, (12) policy
and procedure manuals, and (13) other related materials. The
Curriculum shall also include, without limitation, (a) all
copyrights, copyright applications, copyright registrations and
trade secrets to the extent incorporated in the above-listed items
and to the extent owned by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
and (b) Revisions. The term “ Revisions ,”
as used in this Agreement, means all periodic updates or revisions
to the Curriculum as currently used, or used during the twelve
(12) months prior to the date of this Agreement, by the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries.
(ll) “ Deferral Date
” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.5
.
(mm) “ Dispute Notice
” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(b)(ii)
.
(nn) “ DOL ”
means the United States Department of Labor.
(oo) “ ED ” means
the U.S. Department of Education.
(pp) “ ED Affiliate
” has the meaning ascribed to “affiliate” in 34
C.F.R. § 85.905.
- 4 -
(qq) “ ED Pre-Acquisition
Review Notices ” means written notices from ED following
ED’s review of pre-acquisition review applications regarding
the transactions contemplated herein.
(rr) “ Educational
Agency ” means any Person, entity or organization,
whether governmental, government-chartered, private, or
quasi-private, that engages in granting or withholding Educational
Approvals for, administers Student Financial Assistance to or for
students of, or otherwise regulates private postsecondary schools
in accordance with standards relating to the performance,
operation, financial condition or academic standards of such
schools, including, without limitation, ED and any Accrediting Body
or State Educational Agency.
(ss) “ Educational
Approval ” means any license, permit, authorization,
program participation agreement, certification, accreditation, or
similar approval issued or required to be issued by an Educational
Agency to a Company School with respect to any aspect of the
Company School’s operations subject to the oversight of such
Educational Agency, including any such approval for the Company
School to participate in any program of Student Financial
Assistance offered by such Educational Agency, but excluding any
license, permit, authorization, certification or similar approval
issued to the Company Schools or the Company School’s
employees on an individual basis.
(tt) “ Educational
Consent ” means any approval, authorization or consent by
any Educational Agency, or any notification to be made by the
parties to an Educational Agency, with regard to the transactions
contemplated herein, whether pre-Closing or post-Closing, which is
necessary under applicable laws or regulations in order to maintain
or continue any Educational Approval presently held by any Company
School, as set forth on Schedule 7.11 .
(uu) “ Educational Law
” means any applicable federal, state, municipal, foreign or
other Law, regulation, order or Accrediting Body standard,
including without limitation the provisions of Title IV and any
regulations implementing or relating thereto, issued or
administered by, or related to, any Educational Agency.
(vv) “ Educational Loan
” means any student loan made, insured, or originated under
Title IV.
(ww) “ Employee
Payments ” means all amounts (including any bonus,
severance or similar payments and all Profits Units Settlement
Payments) that shall become payable (whether currently or in the
future) by the Company, any Holding Company or any Subsidiary to
employees (past and present), consultants or contractors of the
Company, any Holding Company or the Subsidiaries as a result of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and set forth on
Schedule 1.1(ww) , but excluding any such amounts paid prior
to the Closing Date and excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any
basic severance payments resulting from the termination of any
employee and any so-called double-trigger severance obligations or
similar amounts that may become payable to employees following the
Closing in part but not solely as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, in each case other than the
severance payments set forth on Schedule 1.1(ww)
.
- 5 -
(xx) “ Encumbrance
” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, lien,
easement, charge, encumbrance, claim, option (including without
limitation, rights of first refusal or similar rights) or claim of
any kind.
(yy) “ Environmental
Laws ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.15(a) .
(zz) “ Environmental
Release ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.15(c) .
(aaa) “ ERISA ”
means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
(bbb) “ Escrow Agent
” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association.
(ccc) “ Escrow
Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.15 .
(ddd) “ Escrow Amount
” means an amount equal to Thirty-Nine Million Five Hundred
Thousand Dollars ($39,500,000).
(eee) “ Escrow Fund
” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.6(g)
.
(fff) “ Estimated Closing
Working Capital ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(a) .
(ggg) “ Estimated Closing
Working Capital Adjustment ” means the Estimated Closing
Working Capital minus the Working Capital Target.
(hhh) “ Estimated Holding
Company CODI Liability ” means the sum of the Estimated
SD Holdings CODI Liability and the Estimated SP Holdings CODI
Liability.
(iii) “ Estimated SD
Holdings CODI Liability ” means an aggregate amount equal
to $42,295.00.
(jjj) “ Estimated SP
Holdings CODI Liability ” means an aggregate amount equal
to $807,705.00.
(kkk) “ Excluded Claims
” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.1
.
(lll) “ Final Closing
Working Capital ” means the Closing Working Capital as
finally determined pursuant to Section 1.4(b)(ii) or
1.4(b)(iii) .
(mmm) “ Final CODI
Exhibit ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.5(j)(i) .
(nnn) “ Final SD Holdings
CODI Liability ” means an aggregate amount equal to the
product of (i) the amount of COD Income listed on the 2009
Schedule K-1 provided by SD III-B Heald Holdings, L.P. to SD
Holdings in accordance with the terms of that certain Agreement of
Limited Partnership of SD III-B Heald Holdings, L.P., dated as of
March 10, 2009, by and between Summit Partners SD III, L.P.,
as the sole general partner, and SD Holdings, as the sole limited
partner and prepared in accordance with Revenue Procedure 2009-37,
and (ii) 35%.
- 6 -
(ooo) “ Final SP Holdings
CODI Liability ” means an aggregate amount equal to the
product of (i) the amount of COD Income listed on the 2009
Schedule K-1 provided by SP PE VII-B Heald Holdings, L.P. to SP
Holdings in accordance with the terms of that certain Agreement of
Limited Partnership of SP PE VII-B Heald Holdings, L.P., dated as
of March 10, 2009, by and between Summit Partners SP VII,
L.P., as the sole general partner, and SP Holdings, as the sole
limited partner and prepared in accordance with Revenue Procedure
2009-37, and (ii) 35%.
(ppp) “ Financial
Statements ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.6(a) .
(qqq) “ Fraction
” as to a particular Seller means the number designated as
the “Fraction” for such Seller as set forth on the
Consideration Spreadsheet.
(rrr) “ GAAP ”
means generally accepted accounting principles of the United
States.
(sss) “ Governmental
Consent ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.3(a) .
(ttt) “ Governmental
Entity ” means any court, arbitrational tribunal,
administrative agency or commission, or other governmental or
regulatory authority or agency, excluding any Educational
Agency.
(uuu) “ Hazardous
Material ” shall mean all materials, wastes or substances
regulated, classified or otherwise characterized under any
applicable Environmental Laws as “hazardous,”
“toxic,” “pollutant,” or
“contaminant.”
(vvv) “ Hawaii Lease
” means that certain Amended and Restated Lease, dated
July 1, 1998, by and between Walgreen of Hawaii, LLC (as
successor in interest to Kourin Hawaii Limited) and Heald College,
LLC (as successor in interest to Pacific Education Foundation f/k/a
Heald College), as amended by that certain Amendment of Lease,
dated February 1, 1999, as further amended by that certain
Second Amendment of Lease, dated April 27, 1999, as further
amended by that certain Third Amendment to Amended and Restated
Lease, dated March 28, 2001, as further amended by that
certain Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Lease, dated
December 18, 2001, as further Amended by that certain Fifth
Amendment to Amended and Restated Lease, dated December 27,
2002, and as further amended by that certain Sixth Amendment to
Lease, dated November 14, 2008.
(www) “ HEA ”
means the Higher Education Act of 1965, 20 U.S.C. § 1001 et
seq., as amended, or successor statutes thereto, and its
implementing regulations promulgated by ED.
(xxx) “ Heald Education
Transfer Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.11(a) .
(yyy) “ Heald LC
Facility ” means that certain Loan Agreement by and
between Bank of America, N.A. and Heald College, LLC, dated as of
August 27, 2007, as amended by that certain Amendment
No. 1 and Limited Waiver to Loan Agreement, dated as of
June 27, 2008.
- 7 -
(zzz) “ Heald Letter of
Credit ” means that certain Irrevocable Standby Letter of
Credit Number 3089649 issued by Bank of America, N.A. on
August 27, 2007 in favor of ED in the face amount of
$15,772,985, as amended.
(aaaa) “ HEOA ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 7.12(b)
.
(bbbb) “ Holding
Company ” and “ Holding Companies ”
have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(cccc) “ Holding Company
Restructuring ” means the restructuring contemplated by
Schedule 1.1(cccc) .
(dddd) “ HSR Act
” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976, as amended.
(eeee) “ Indebtedness
” means, without duplication, the sum of (i) the
principal amount of any indebtedness of the Company and any of the
Subsidiaries for borrowed money outstanding as of the Closing
(other than intra-company indebtedness), together with all
prepayment premiums or penalties and such other similar amounts
coming due under the documentation governing such indebtedness for
borrowed money as a result of the purchase of the Stock, the Notes
or the Purchased Company Membership Interests by the Buyer or the
purchase of the Purchased Subsidiary Membership Interests by the
Company or the repayment of the Indebtedness by the Company and/or
the Buyer, and (ii) any unpaid interest owing on any such
indebtedness of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, but in each
case excluding any such amounts paid prior to the
Closing.
(ffff) “ Indemnification
Basket ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.2(d) .
(gggg) “ Indemnified
Party ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.4(a) .
(hhhh) “ Indemnifying
Party ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.6(a) .
(iiii) “ Installment
Payment Retention Agreement ” has the meaning set forth
in Section 8.11(b) .
(jjjj) “ Installment
Payment Retention Amount ” means an amount equal to the
maximum aggregate Installment Payments (as such term is defined in
the Installment Payment Retention Agreement) that could be made to
employees under all of the Installment Payment Retention Agreements
entered into on or before the Closing, if the applicable employee
were to receive all of his or her Installment Payments.
(kkkk) “ Intellectual
Property ” means all of the following in any jurisdiction
worldwide, and all rights therein: (i) patents;
(ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names,
corporate names, together with all goodwill associated with the
foregoing; (iii) Internet domain names; (iv) copyrights,
including all copyrights in the Curriculum; (v) registrations
and applications for any of the foregoing with any Governmental
Entity; (vi) trade secrets and know-how; and (vii) all
other intellectual property throughout the world.
- 8 -
(llll) “ Investor Rights
Agreement ” means that certain Investor Rights Agreement,
dated as of March 24, 2009, by and among the Heald Investment,
LLC, the Company, the Sellers party thereto and certain other
Persons, as amended, modified or waived from time to
time.
(mmmm) “ Investor Transfer
Agreements ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.17 .
(nnnn) “ IRS ”
means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
(oooo) “ Key Employee
” means any school president, any regional vice president, or
any headquarter employee with a title of vice president or
higher.
(pppp) “ Knowledge
” means (and shall be limited to) (i) in the case of the
Company or any Subsidiary, the knowledge of any of Nolan Miura,
Eeva Deshon, Stan Phillips, John Keim, James Sparkman, John
Richmond or Dennis Wood, (ii) in the case of a Seller who is a
natural person, the knowledge of such Seller, (iii) in the
case of Heald Investment, LLC, the knowledge of any of Bradley
Palmer, Jason Woody, C.J. Fitzgerald or Leonard Ferrington,
(iv) in the case of any Summit Seller or any Holding Company,
the knowledge of either of C.J. Fitzgerald or Leonard Ferrington,
and (v) in the case of the Buyer, the knowledge of any of Jack
D. Massimino, Peter C. Waller, Kenneth S. Ord, Stan A. Mortensen,
Mark L. Pelesh or Richard B. Simpson. For purposes of this
Agreement, an individual (whether as a Seller or a listed person
for any other Person) will be deemed to have
“Knowledge” of a particular fact or matter only if
(A) such individual is actually aware of such fact or matter
or (B) such individual in connection with the discharge of his
or her employment or other responsibilities with respect to the
entity in question should reasonably be expected to have acquired
knowledge of such fact or matter.
(qqqq) “ Latest Audited
Balance Sheet ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.6(a) .
(rrrr) “ Law ”
means any constitutional provision, act, statute or other law,
ordinance, rule, regulation or binding interpretation of any
Governmental Entity and any binding and enforceable decree,
injunction, judgment, order, ruling, assessment, writ, or similar
form of decision or determination issued by a Governmental
Entity.
(ssss) “ Leases ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(b)
.
(tttt) “ Liabilities
” shall mean any and all debts, liabilities, commitments and
obligations of any kind, whether fixed, contingent or absolute,
matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or not
accrued, asserted or not asserted, known or unknown, determined,
determinable or otherwise, whenever or however arising (including,
whether arising out of any contract or tort based on negligence or
strict liability), and whether or not the same would be required by
GAAP to be reflected in financial statements or disclosed in the
notes thereto.
(uuuu) “ Loss ”
and “ Losses ” have the meaning set forth in
Section 10.5(b) .
- 9 -
(vvvv) “ Material Adverse
Effect ” means any event, change or occurrence which,
individually or together with any other event, change or
occurrence, (A) has had or would reasonably be expected to
have a material adverse effect or material adverse change on the
business, financial condition or results of operations of the
Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (B) would
materially impair the ability of the Sellers, the Holding
Companies, the Company or the Subsidiaries to consummate the
transactions contemplated in this Agreement, provided that in any
such case any such effect or change resulting from (i) any
events, circumstances, changes or conditions that adversely affect
either the national or regional economy generally (including,
without limitation, financial, banking or securities markets) or
the industry in which the Company and the Subsidiaries operate,
except to the extent that such events, circumstances, changes or
conditions affect the Company and the Subsidiaries in a way that is
materially disproportionate to the effect generally on the industry
in which the Company and the Subsidiaries operate, (ii) any
proposed or adopted change in Law (including Educational Law) or
GAAP, except to the extent that such changes affect the Company and
the Subsidiaries in a way that is materially disproportionate to
the effect generally on the industry in which the Company and the
Subsidiaries operate, (iii) national or international
political or social conditions, including the engagement by the
United States of America in hostilities or the escalation thereof,
or the occurrence or the escalation of any military or terrorist
attack upon the United States of America or any of its territories,
possessions or diplomatic or consular offices or upon any military
installation, equipment or personnel of the United States of
America, except to the extent that such conditions affect the
Company and the Subsidiaries in a way that is materially
disproportionate to the effect generally on the industry in which
the Company and the Subsidiaries operate, or (iv) the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the announcement of the
transactions contemplated hereby, any actions required to be taken
pursuant to this Agreement or any agreement contemplated herein or
consented to in writing by the Buyer, shall not be considered when
determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has
occurred.
(wwww) “ Material
Contract ” or “ Material Contracts ”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.10 .
(xxxx) “ Minimum Claims
Threshold ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.5(e) .
(yyyy) “ Non-Purchased
Company Membership Interests ” means all outstanding
Company Membership Interests held by the Holding
Companies.
(zzzz) “ Notes ”
means those certain Promissory Notes dated March 24, 2009,
issued by each of the Holding Companies to the respective holders
of the Stock.
(aaaaa) “ Owned
Intellectual Property ” means all Intellectual Property
owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, including the
Owned Registered Intellectual Property.
(bbbbb) “ Owned Real
Estate ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.8(a) .
(ccccc) “ Owned Registered
Intellectual Property ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.9(a) .
- 10 -
(ddddd) “ Pending
Applications ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.11(b) .
(eeeee) “ Permitted
Encumbrance ” means (i) Encumbrances for Taxes not
yet delinquent or for Taxes that the taxpayer is contesting in good
faith through appropriate proceedings and for which adequate
reserves have been established; (ii) Encumbrances of lessors,
lessees, sublessors, sublessees, licensors or licensees arising
under lease or license arrangements; (iii) Encumbrances
securing Indebtedness; (iv) mechanics liens and similar liens
for labor, materials or supplies, arising in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice and for which enforcement
action has not been commenced; (v) zoning, building codes, and
other land use laws regulating the use or occupancy of the Real
Estate or the activities conducted thereon that are imposed by any
Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over such Real Estate;
(vi) easements, servitudes, covenants, conditions,
restrictions, and other similar matters affecting title to any
assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries and other title
defects that do not or would not materially impair the value of or
use or occupancy of such assets in the operation of the business of
the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (vii) all
matters set forth on title policies or surveys made available to
the Buyer; and (viii) Encumbrances set forth on Schedule
1.1(eeeee) .
(fffff) “ Permitted
Securities Encumbrance ” means, (i) with respect to
the Purchased Company Membership Interests, the Stock, the Notes or
any Subsidiary Membership Interests, any restriction on transfer
arising under applicable securities law or under the certificate of
formation, limited liability company agreement, limited partnership
agreement, certificate of incorporation, bylaws or similar
governing documents of the issuer thereof or under any
securityholders agreement, stockholders agreement or similar
agreement among all or a portion of the holders of such Purchased
Company Membership Interests, Stock, Notes or other equity
interests (but only to the extent that any such restriction on
transfer arising under any such governing documents or agreements
have been or prior to the Closing will have been complied with or
waived as they relate to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement), and, (ii) with respect to any Subsidiary
Membership Interests, (A) Encumbrances with respect to such
interests securing Indebtedness and (B) Encumbrances for Taxes
not yet delinquent or for Taxes that the taxpayer is contesting in
good faith through appropriate proceedings and for which adequate
reserves have been established.
(ggggg) “ Person
” means any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership,
limited liability company, corporation, association, joint stock
company, trust, joint venture, unincorporated organization, any
other business organization or entity, or Governmental
Entity.
(hhhhh) “ Policy
Guidelines ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.20 .
(iiiii) “ Post-Closing
Educational Consents ” means those Educational Consents
identified as Post-Closing Educational Consents on Schedule
7.11 .
(jjjjj) “ PPPA ”
means a Provisional Program Participation Agreement issued to a
Company School post-Closing and countersigned by or on behalf of
the Secretary of ED, evidencing ED’s certification of the
Company School to continue its Title IV Program participation
following consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
- 11 -
(kkkkk) “ Pre-Closing
Educational Consents ” means those Educational Consents
identified as Pre-Closing Educational Consents on Schedule
7.11 .
(lllll) “ Pre-Closing
Holding Company Taxes ” shall mean, with respect to any
Holding Company (i) all Liability for Taxes of such Holding
Company for any Tax period (or portion thereof) ending prior to or
on the Closing Date; (ii) all Liability resulting by reason of
the several Liability of such Holding Company pursuant to Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 or any analogous state, local or
foreign law or regulation, or by reason of such Holding Company
having been a member of any consolidated, combined or unitary group
on or prior to the Closing Date; and (iii) all Liability of
such Holding Company for Taxes of any other Person pursuant to any
contractual agreement entered into on or before the Closing
Date.
(mmmmm) “ Pre-Closing Tax
Returns ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.5(b)(i) .
(nnnnn) “ Preferred Unit
Securityholders Agreement ” means that certain Preferred
Unit Securityholders Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2009, by
and among the Company, the Sellers party thereto and certain other
Persons, as amended, modified or waived from time to
time.
(ooooo) “ Private
Educational Loan ” means any student loan provided by a
lender that is not made, insured or guaranteed under Title IV and
is issued expressly for postsecondary educational expenses,
including any loan made by a private third-party lender whether on
a recourse or non-recourse basis.
(ppppp) “ Proceeding
” means any audit or other examination, or any judicial or
administrative proceeding, relating to liability for or refunds or
adjustments with respect to Taxes or Tax attributes.
(qqqqq) “ Profits Units
Settlement Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.12 .
(rrrrr) “ Profits Units
Settlement Payments ” means an amount equal to the
maximum aggregate Closing Payments and Subsequent Payments (as such
terms are defined in the Profits Units Settlement Agreement) that
could be made to employees under all of the Profits Units
Settlement Agreements entered into on or before the Closing, if the
applicable employee were to fully vest in all of his or her
Subsequent Payments (if any).
(sssss) “ Program
Participation Agreement ” means a Program Participation
Agreement issued by ED to any Company School, whether or not on a
provisional basis.
(ttttt) “ Purchase
Price ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.3 .
(uuuuu) “ Purchased Company
Membership Interests ” means all outstanding Company
Membership Interests other than those held by the Holding
Companies.
- 12 -
(vvvvv) “ Purchased
Subsidiary Membership Interests ” means all outstanding
(as of the date of this Agreement or as of the Closing) Subsidiary
Membership Interests other than those held by the Company or by
Heald Education, LLC.
(wwwww) “ Purchased
Subsidiary Membership Interests Purchase Price ” means an
amount equal to the aggregate purchase price for the Vested Profits
Units (as such term is defined in the Heald Education Transfer
Agreement) of all holders of Profits Units entering into the Heald
Education Transfer Agreement prior to Closing.
(xxxxx) “ Real Estate
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(c)
.
(yyyyy) “ Releasees
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.13(a)
.
(zzzzz) “ Rental Real
Estate ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.8(b) .
(aaaaaa) “ Required
Consents ” means collectively the Governmental Consents
marked with an asterisk on Schedule 4.3(a) and the
Third-Party Consents marked with an asterisk on Schedule
4.3(b) .
(bbbbbb) “ Retained
Rights ” means: (i) the rights of any Seller
Releasor under this Agreement or any agreement entered into with
the Buyer or any of its subsidiaries in connection herewith;
(ii) the rights of any Seller Releasor that is an employee of
the Company or any Subsidiary for wages, bonus or other
compensation (but only to the extent such amounts are included in
the calculation of the Final Closing Working Capital) or other
employee benefits to which such Seller Releasor is specifically
entitled to under the Benefit Plans as a result of such Seller
Releasor’s employment by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and which do not represent liabilities (as determined
in accordance with GAAP) of the Company or any Subsidiary as of the
Closing (but excluding any equity interest, direct or indirect, in
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), and (iii) only with
respect to those Seller Releasors who are also directors, managers,
managing members or officers of the Company or any Subsidiary, the
rights of any such Seller Releasor to indemnification,
reimbursement or advancement of expenses as a director, manager,
managing member or officer pursuant to the operating agreement of
the Company or any Subsidiary, but solely with respect to third
party claims made after the Closing (even if based on occurrences
prior to the Closing as long as such Seller Releasor did not have
knowledge of such claim prior to the Closing).
(cccccc) “ Salida Lease
” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.5(j)
.
(dddddd) “ SD Holdings
” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(eeeeee) “ Securities
Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(ffffff) “ Securityholders
Agreement ” means that certain Amended and Restated
Securityholders Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2009, by and
among the Company, the Sellers party thereto and certain other
Persons, as amended, modified or waived from time to
time.
- 13 -
(gggggg) “ Seller
” and “ Sellers ” have the meaning set
forth in the Preamble
(hhhhhh) “ Seller
Indemnitees ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.3(a) .
(iiiiii) “ Seller
Releasors ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.13(a) .
(jjjjjj) “ Sellers’
Representative ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 12.14(a) .
(kkkkkk) “ Sellers’
Representative Expense Amount ” means an amount equal to
Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000).
(llllll) “ Sellers’
Representative Expense Fund ” has the meaning set forth
in Section 1.6(h) .
(mmmmmm) “ Seller Tax
Issue ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.5(a)(ii) .
(nnnnnn) “ SP Holdings
” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
(oooooo) “ State
Educational Agency” means any state educational licensing
authority, agency, department, board or commission that provides a
license, certification, exemption or other authorization necessary
for a postsecondary institution (whether its main campus, branch
campus, additional location, satellite or other facility thereof)
to provide postsecondary education in that state.
(pppppp) “ Stock
” means all outstanding capital stock of the Holding
Companies.
(qqqqqq) “ Straddle
Period ” shall mean any taxable year or period beginning
before or on and ending after the Closing Date.
(rrrrrr) “ Straddle Period
Tax Returns ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.5(b)(i) .
(ssssss) “ Student
Financial Assistance ” means any form of student
financial assistance, grants or loans that is sponsored by any
Educational Agency or other Governmental Entity, including the
Title IV Programs and any other program authorized by the HEA and
administered by ED, but only to the extent that such financial
assistance program provided more than $75,000 in revenue to the
Company and its Subsidiaries in the year ended December 31,
2008.
(tttttt) “ Subsequent
Payment Retention Amount ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.6(d) .
(uuuuuu) “ Subsidiary
Membership Interests ” means the limited liability
company membership interests in the Subsidiaries.
(vvvvvv) “ Subsidiaries
” means Heald Education, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company, Heald Real Estate, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company, and Heald
- 14 -
College, LLC, a California limited liability
company, and “ Subsidiary ” means any of the
foregoing individually, as applicable.
(wwwwww) “ Substantial
Control ” shall have the meaning set forth at 34 C.F.R.
§ 668.174(c)(3).
(xxxxxx) “ Summit
Seller ” means each of the entities identified as a
“Summit Seller” on Exhibit A attached
hereto.
(yyyyyy) “ Tax ”
or “ Taxes ” means any and all federal, state,
local and foreign taxes, assessments and other governmental charges
of any kind, duties, impositions and liabilities, including without
limitation those based upon or measured by gross receipts, income,
profits, sales, use and occupation, and value added, ad valorem,
alternative minimum, windfall profits, estimated, customs,
transfer, franchise, withholding, payroll, recapture, employment,
excise and property taxes, together with all interest, penalties
and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any
obligations under any agreements or arrangements with any other
Person with respect to such amounts and including any liability for
taxes of a predecessor entity.
(zzzzzz) “ Tax Benefit
” means, with respect to any Loss subject to indemnity under
Article X, an amount by which the Tax liability of a party (or a
group of corporations filing a Tax Return that includes the party),
with respect to a taxable period, is reduced solely as a result of
such Loss (i.e., taking into account all other items of deduction
and loss prior to such Loss) or the amount of the portion of any
Tax refund actually received that is generated solely as a result
of such Loss (i.e., taking into account all other items of
deduction and loss prior to such Loss).
(aaaaaaa) “ Tax
Distribution ” means (i) a “Tax
Distribution” as defined in the operating agreement of Heald
Capital, LLC, as in effect on the date of this Agreement,
(ii) so-called “tax distributions” under the
operating agreement of Heald Education, LLC, as in effect on the
date of this Agreement, and (iii) any distribution by a
Subsidiary to fund such a tax distribution by Heald Capital, LLC or
Heald Education, LLC.
(bbbbbbb) “ Tax Return
” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund,
information return or other document (including any related or
supporting schedule (including, without limitation, Schedule K-1),
attachment, statement or information) filed or required to be filed
in connection with the determination, assessment or collection of
any Tax of any party or the administration of any Laws, regulations
or administrative requirements relating to any Tax, including any
amendment thereof.
(ccccccc) “ Third-Party
Claim ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 10.6(a) .
(ddddddd) “ Third-Party
Consents ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.3(b) .
(eeeeeee) “
Title IV ” means Title IV of the
HEA.
(fffffff) “ Title IV
Programs ” means the programs of federal student
financial assistance administered pursuant to Title IV.
- 15 -
(ggggggg) “ TPPPA
” means a Temporary Provisional Program Participation
Agreement issued to a Company School post-Closing and countersigned
by or on behalf of the Secretary of ED, continuing the Company
School’s certification to participate in the Title IV
Programs on an interim basis following the Closing.
(hhhhhhh) “ Transaction
Expenses ” means all out-of-pocket costs, fees and
expenses incurred by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries in
connection with the negotiation, preparation and performance of and
compliance with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby (including the fees and expenses of legal counsel,
accountants, investment bankers or other representatives and
consultants), that were not paid by the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries prior to the Closing; provided that in no event shall
“Transaction Expenses” include any liabilities or
obligations incurred or arranged by or on behalf of the Buyer or
its pre-Closing Affiliates in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(iiiiiii) “ WARN Act
” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.14(f)
.
(jjjjjjj) “ WASC
” means the Accrediting Commission for Community and Junior
Colleges of the Western Association of Schools and
Colleges.
(kkkkkkk) “ Working
Capital ” means, without duplication, the result of
(x) the sum of the current assets of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, minus (y) the sum of the current
liabilities (other than the Closing Payments and Assumed
Obligations) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP applied
on a basis consistent with and using the same classifications,
methodologies, practices, estimation techniques, judgments,
assumptions and principles used in the preparation of the Latest
Audited Balance Sheet (in each case only to the extent in
accordance with GAAP) and with no adjustment for purchase
accounting, provided that current assets for purposes of this
definition shall be deemed to include (i) up to $789,554 (plus
earnings thereon) of restricted cash held by the Company to secure
its obligations respecting Company Membership Interests
distributions, (ii) up to $10,500,000 (plus earnings thereon)
of restricted cash collateralizing the Heald Letter of Credit and
(iii) up to $3,286,157 (plus earnings thereon) of restricted
cash held by Heald Real Estate, LLC per the requirements of the
terms of the Indebtedness of such Subsidiary, in each case, to the
extent such amounts of restricted cash are still reflected in the
books of account of the Company at the Closing.
(lllllll) “ Working Capital
Basket ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(c) .
(mmmmmmm) “ Working Capital
Shortfall ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 1.4(c) .
(nnnnnnn) “ Working Capital
Target ” means $1.00.
(ooooooo) “ 401(k) Plan
” has the meaning set forth in Section 7.4(c)
.
(ppppppp) “ 90-10
Report ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.12(b) .
- 16 -
(qqqqqqq) “ 90-10 Reporting
Systems ” has the meaning set forth in
Section 7.12(b) .
Section 1.2 Securities
Purchase and Sale . Subject to the terms and conditions set
forth herein, at the Closing each of the Sellers will (and subject
to the occurrence of the Closing hereby does) sell and the Buyer
will (and subject to the occurrence of the Closing hereby does)
purchase all of each Seller’s right, title and interest in
and to the Stock, the Notes and the Purchased Company Membership
Interests.
Section 1.3 Purchase
Price . The total purchase price to be paid (to be distributed
in the manner set forth in Section 1.6 ) for the Stock,
the Notes, the Purchased Company Membership Interests and the
Purchased Subsidiary Membership Interests (the “ Purchase
Price ”) shall be equal to (i) Three Hundred
Ninety-Five Million Dollars ($395,000,000) plus
(ii) the Estimated Closing Working Capital Adjustment (which
for the avoidance of doubt may be a positive or negative
amount).
Section 1.4 Working Capital
Adjustment .
(a) Determination of Initial
Adjustment . At least one (1) Business Day and not more
than three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, the
Company shall deliver to the Buyer a closing statement setting
forth the Company’s good faith estimate of Working Capital as
of 12:01 a.m. Pacific Time on the Closing Date (the “
Estimated Closing Working Capital ”).
(b) Disputed Adjustment
.
(i) No later than ninety
(90) days following the Closing, the Company shall, and the
Buyer shall cause the Company to, prepare and deliver to the
Sellers’ Representative (A) an unaudited consolidated
balance sheet of the Company and the Subsidiaries as of 12:01 a.m.
Pacific Time on the Closing Date (the “ Closing Balance
Sheet ”), and (B) a special report (the “
Closing Working Capital Statement ”) setting forth the
Company’s calculation of Working Capital as of 12:01 a.m.
Pacific Time on the Closing Date (the “ Closing Working
Capital ”). The Closing Balance Sheet shall be prepared
in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with and
using the same classifications, methodologies, practices,
estimation techniques, assumptions and principles used in the
preparation of the Latest Audited Balance Sheet. The Closing
Working Capital set forth on the Closing Working Capital Statement
shall be derived from the Closing Balance Sheet and prepared in
accordance with the definition of Working Capital. During the
forty-five (45) days following delivery of the Closing Balance
Sheet and Closing Working Capital Statement and during any period
of dispute with respect thereto thereafter, the Company and the
Buyer shall provide the Sellers’ Representative and its
representatives with reasonable access during normal business hours
to the books, records (including work papers, schedules, memoranda
and other documents to the extent such materials are in the
possession of the Buyer or any of its subsidiaries (including the
Company and the Subsidiaries) and access thereto may be granted
without obtaining the consent of a third party), supporting data,
facilities and employees of the Buyer, the Company and the
Subsidiaries solely to the extent necessary
- 17 -
for purposes of their review of the
Closing Balance Sheet and the Closing Working Capital
Statement.
(ii) If the Sellers’
Representative disputes the accuracy of the Closing Working Capital
set forth on the Closing Working Capital Statement (it being
understood and agreed that the Sellers’ Representative may
dispute the underlying items on the Closing Balance Sheet from
which the Closing Working Capital is derived and not solely the
derivation thereof), the Sellers’ Representative shall
provide written notice of such dispute to the Buyer no later than
forty-five (45) days following delivery of the Closing Working
Capital Statement (the “ Dispute Notice ”),
which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail those items that
the Sellers’ Representative disputes (it being agreed that
the Sellers’ Representative may not dispute the definition of
Working Capital or the related definitions referred to therein),
and the amounts of any adjustments that are necessary in the
Sellers’ Representative’s judgment for the computations
contained in the Closing Working Capital Statement to conform to
the requirements of this Agreement, and the basis for the
Sellers’ Representative’s suggested adjustments. The
Sellers’ Representative shall be deemed to have agreed with
all other items and amounts set forth in the Closing Working
Capital Statement. During the thirty (30) day period following
delivery of a Dispute Notice, the Buyer and the Sellers’
Representative shall negotiate in good faith with a view to
resolving their disagreements over the disputed items, and the
provisions of Rule 408 of the Federal Rules of Evidence and any
applicable similar state rule regarding inadmissibility of offers
to compromise and of statements made in compromise negotiations
when offered to prove liability for, invalidity of, or amount of a
claim that was disputed as to validity or amount shall apply to all
such negotiations (unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Buyer
and the Sellers’ Representative). If the Buyer and the
Sellers’ Representative resolve their differences over the
disputed items in accordance with the foregoing procedure, the
Final Closing Working Capital shall be deemed to be the amount
agreed upon by them and reflected in a written statement setting
forth the amount of the Final Closing Working Capital signed by the
Buyer and the Sellers’ Representative. If the parties fail to
resolve their differences over all of the disputed items within
such thirty (30) day period, then (A) each of the Buyer
and the Sellers’ Representative shall, within five
(5) Business Days, deliver to the other a statement (the
“ Closing Working Capital Final Proposal ”)
setting forth the Buyer’s or the Sellers’
Representative’s, as applicable, final proposal with respect
to the Closing Working Capital which shall be binding on such party
for purposes of the expense allocation set forth in
Section 1.4(b)(iii) (it being understood and agreed
that the Buyer may not propose an amount for any line item
indicating lower Closing Working Capital than the amount for such
line item in the Closing Working Capital Statement and the
Sellers’ Representative may not propose an amount for any
line item indicating higher Closing Working Capital than the amount
for such line item (if any) in the Dispute Notice), and
(B) upon the written request of either the Buyer or the
Sellers’ Representative after delivery of the Closing Working
Capital Final Proposals, both the Buyer and the Sellers’
Representative shall, within ten (10) Business Days after the
receipt of such request, submit all unresolved disputed items (and
only such unresolved disputed items, which for the avoidance of
doubt shall include all unresolved disputed items existing in the
Closing Working Capital Final Proposals) to Grant Thornton LLP (the
“ Accounting Arbitrator ”) to make a binding
determination as to such unresolved
- 18 -
disputed items in accordance with
this Agreement. If the Sellers’ Representative does not
timely deliver a Dispute Notice, the Closing Working Capital set
forth in the Closing Working Capital Statement shall be deemed to
be the Final Closing Working Capital.
(iii) The Accounting Arbitrator will
be requested, as a term of its engagement, to render its written
decision with respect to all disputed items (and only with respect
to any unresolved disputed items) submitted to it no more than
sixty (60) days from the date of referral or as soon as
practicable thereafter. Such written decision (A) shall be
delivered to both the Buyer and the Sellers’ Representative,
(B) shall set forth the Accounting Arbitrator’s
determination of the unresolved items submitted to it, and
(C) shall be final and binding upon the parties and
enforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction. The Buyer and
the Sellers’ Representative are each entitled to submit to
the Accounting Arbitrator a statement and supporting materials
setting forth such party’s position with respect to the
unresolved items submitted to the Accounting Arbitrator, and the
Accounting Arbitrator shall review such submissions and shall
render its determination based solely on such submissions (and not
on the basis of an independent review) and in accordance with the
definitions, guidelines and procedures set forth in this Agreement.
In resolving any disputed item, the Accounting Arbitrator may not
assign a value to any item greater than the greatest value for such
item claimed by either the Buyer or the Sellers’
Representative or less than the least value for such item claimed
by either the Buyer or the Sellers’ Representative. The
Closing Working Capital set forth on the Closing Working Capital
Statement, as adjusted to reflect the negotiated resolution of
disputed items by the Buyer and the Sellers’ Representative
and the resolution of all other disputed items by the Accounting
Arbitrator shall be deemed to be the Final Closing Working Capital.
The fees and expenses of the Accounting Arbitrator shall be paid by
the Sellers, provided that such fees and expenses shall be paid by
the Buyer in the event that the Closing Working Capital set forth
in the Closing Working Capital Final Proposal delivered by the
Buyer differs from Final Closing Working Capital as ultimately
determined by the Accounting Arbitrator in an amount that is
greater than the amount by which the Closing Working Capital set
forth in the Closing Working Capital Final Proposal delivered by
the Sellers’ Representative differs from Final Closing
Working Capital as ultimately determined by the Accounting
Arbitrator. In the event that the Sellers are responsible for such
fees and expenses, such fees and expenses of the Accounting
Arbitrator due from the Sellers pursuant to this
Section 1.4(b)(iii) shall be deducted from the Escrow
Amount (in which event the Buyer and the Sellers’
Representative agree to provide joint written instructions to the
Escrow Agent to release such amounts to the Buyer), and no Person
may seek such amounts directly from the Sellers.
(c) Payment to the Buyer . If
the Estimated Closing Working Capital is greater than the Final
Closing Working Capital, then an amount equal to (i) the
Estimated Closing Working Capital, less (ii) the Final
Closing Working Capital (the “ Working Capital
Shortfall ”) shall be due to the Buyer individually and
ratably (and not jointly and severally) from the Sellers in
accordance with their respective Fractions. A distribution of an
amount of up to $1,000,000 less any fees of the Accounting
Arbitrator deducted from the Escrow Fund pursuant to
Section 1.4(b) (the “ Working Capital
Basket ”) that is equal to the Working Capital Shortfall
from the Escrow Fund shall be the sole and exclusive remedy for the
Buyer for
- 19 -
payment of any Working Capital Shortfall up to
the amount of the Working Capital Basket (and the portion of the
funds held in the Escrow Fund equal to such portion of the Working
Capital Shortfall shall be the Buyer’s sole and exclusive
source of recovery for such amounts). For any amount of Working
Capital Shortfall in excess of Working Capital Basket, the Buyer
shall have the right, but not the obligation, to deduct such
amounts from the Escrow Fund or seek such amounts directly from the
Sellers individually and ratably based on each such Seller’s
Fraction (and not jointly and severally). In the event that any
amount is to be deducted from the Escrow Fund pursuant to this
Section 1.4(c) , the Buyer and the Sellers’
Representative agree to provide joint written instructions to the
Escrow Agent to release such amount to the Buyer. The Buyer
acknowledges and agrees that the working capital adjustment
provided for in this Section 1.4 , and the dispute
resolution provisions provided for in this Section 1.4
, shall be the sole and exclusive remedies for the matters
addressed herein. For the avoidance of doubt, and without limiting
the generality of the foregoing or the ability of the Buyer to seek
indemnity for a breach of this Section 1.4 , no claim
for indemnification pursuant to Article X may be asserted by
the Buyer solely for the payment of a Working Capital Shortfall
that is the subject of this Section 1.4 .
(d) Payment by the Buyer . If
the Final Closing Working Capital is greater than the Estimated
Closing Working Capital, then the Buyer shall, within three
(3) Business Days after the determination of the Final Closing
Working Capital in accordance with Section 1.4(b) , pay
an amount of cash in the aggregate equal to (i) the Final
Closing Working Capital, less (ii) the Estimated
Closing Working Capital, by wire transfer of immediately available
funds, to the Sellers’ Representative (for further delivery
to the Sellers in accordance with their respective
Fractions).
(e) Adjustment Payments . Any
payment pursuant to Section 1.4(c) or
Section 1.4(d) shall be deemed to be an adjustment to
the Purchase Price.
Section 1.5 Closing .
Unless this Agreement shall have been terminated pursuant to
Article XI , and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of
all of the conditions set forth in Articles VIII and
IX , the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby
(the “ Closing ”) shall take place at the
offices of O’Melveny & Myers LLP, 610 Newport Center
Drive, 17th Floor, Newport Beach, California, or such other place
(including by electronic transmission) as the Buyer and the
Sellers’ Representative shall agree, at 12:01 a.m. Pacific
Time on the first Business Day of the first month in 2010 following
the satisfaction or waiver of all conditions set forth in
Articles VIII and IX (other
than those conditions that by their nature are to be
satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the fulfillment or waiver
of those conditions), or at such other date, time or place as the
Sellers’ Representative and the Buyer shall agree in writing;
provided , that (i) at any time from and after the
first day Business Day following the satisfaction or waiver of all
conditions set forth in Article VIII (other than those
conditions set forth in Sections 8.3 , 8.1 and
8.2 (solely with respect to delivery of the certificates
referenced therein), 8.11(a) (solely with respect to
consummation of the transfers contemplated by the Heald Education
Transfer Agreement as described therein), 8.14 , 8.17
and, if applicable, 8.10 , that by their nature are to be
satisfied at the Closing, in each case, which would be satisfied if
the Closing were to occur within two Business Days of such Business
Day), the Company may deliver written notice certified by an
authorized officer of the Company to the Buyer that all such
conditions set forth in Article VIII have been
satisfied (or with respect to those conditions set forth in
Sections 8.3 , 8.1 and 8.2 (solely
with
- 20 -
respect to delivery of the certificates
referenced therein), 8.11(a) (solely with respect to
consummation of the transfers contemplated by the Heald Education
Transfer Agreement as described therein), 8.14 , 8.17
and, if applicable, 8.10 , that by their nature are to be
satisfied at the Closing, would each be satisfied if the Closing
were to occur within two Business Days of such delivery) (the date
of such written notice, the “ Deferral Date ”),
and (ii) as long as all such conditions were actually
satisfied or waived as of the Deferral Date, effective as of the
Deferral Date, Buyer hereby irrevocably waives all conditions set
forth in Article VIII (other than the condition set forth in
Sections 8.3 , 8.1 and 8.2 (solely with
respect to delivery of the certificates referenced therein),
8.11(a) (solely with respect to consummation of the
transfers contemplated by the Heald Education Transfer Agreement as
described therein), 8.14 , 8.17 and, if applicable,
8.10 , that by their nature are to be satisfied at the
Closing, in each case, which would be satisfied if the Closing were
to occur within two Business Days of such Business Day) from and
after such date (and thereafter all such conditions shall be deemed
satisfied for all purposes under this Agreement, such that the
Buyer shall be obligated to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to take place at the Closing under
this Agreement even if one or more of such conditions are no longer
satisfied on the Closing Date so long as all such conditions were
satisfied as of the Deferral Date). The date on which the Closing
occurs is herein referred to as the “ Closing Date
.”
Section 1.6 Payment of
Purchase Price . The Purchase Price shall be distributed as
follows, in each case as reflected on the Consideration
Spreadsheet:
(a) Estimated Payment . At
the Closing, the Buyer shall pay to the Sellers by wire transfer of
immediately available funds in accordance with, and to the accounts
designated by the Company on behalf of the Sellers in, the
Consideration Spreadsheet an aggregate amount in cash equal to the
result of: (i) Three Hundred Ninety-Five Million Dollars
($395,000,000), minus (ii) the sum of the Closing
Payments and Assumed Obligations, plus (iii) the
Estimated Closing Working Capital Adjustment (which for the
avoidance of doubt may be a positive or negative amount),
minus (iv) the Escrow Amount, minus (v) the
Purchased Subsidiary Membership Interests Purchase Price,
minus (vi) the Sellers’ Representative Expense
Amount, minus (vii) the Estimated Holding Company CODI
Liability, and minus (viii) the Installment Payment
Retention Amount.
(b) Purchased Subsidiary
Membership Interests Purchase Price . At the Closing, the Buyer
(on behalf of the Company) shall pay to the holders of the
Purchased Subsidiary Membership Interests (pursuant to the terms of
the Heald Education Transfer Agreement entered into between the
Company and such holders), by wire transfer of immediately
available funds in accordance with, and to the accounts and in the
amounts designated by the Company on behalf of the holders of the
Purchased Subsidiary Membership Interests in, the Consideration
Spreadsheet, an aggregate amount in cash equal to the Purchased
Subsidiary Membership Interests Purchase Price in satisfaction of
the Company’s obligations under the Heald Education Transfer
Agreement.
(c) Installment Payment Retention
Amount . At the Closing, the Buyer (on behalf of the Company)
shall retain a portion of the Purchase Price in an aggregate amount
equal to the Installment Payment Retention Amount. Such amount
shall be held by the Buyer for payment to those holders of
Purchased Subsidiary Membership Interests who have
entered
- 21 -
into Installment Payment Retention Agreements in
accordance with the terms of the Installment Payment Retention
Agreements. In the event that any such holder fails to satisfy any
of the conditions required of such individual under the terms of
his or her Installment Payment Retention Agreement such that he or
she forfeits his or her rights to a portion of the Installment
Payment Retention Amount, such portion of the Installment Payment
Retention Amount shall promptly be paid by the Buyer, by wire
transfer of immediately available funds, to the Sellers’
Representative (for further delivery to the Sellers in accordance
with their respective Fractions). In the event of a Buyer Change of
Control or a sale of the Company and its Subsidiaries by the Buyer
to a third party, the Buyer will cause all remaining Installment
Payment Retention Amounts to be placed in a third-party escrow
account pursuant to an agreement to which the Sellers’
Representative is party for disbursement to the participants and
the Sellers’ Representative (on behalf of the Sellers) in
accordance with the terms of the Profits Units Settlement
Agreements and this Agreement.
(d) Employee Payments . At
the Closing, the Company or a Subsidiary shall make all Employee
Payments (other than the aggregate amount of Subsequent Payments
(as defined in the Profits Units Settlement Agreement) to be made
under the Profits Units Settlement Agreements (such aggregate
amount, the “ Subsequent Payment Retention Amount
”), and the Buyer (on behalf of the Company or one of its
Subsidiaries) shall retain a portion of the Purchase Price in an
aggregate amount equal to the Subsequent Payment Retention Amount.
Such amount shall be held by the Buyer for payment to those
individuals who have entered into Profits Units Settlement
Agreements in accordance with the terms of the Profits Units
Settlement Agreements. In the event that any such individual fails
to satisfy any of the conditions required of such individual under
the terms of his or her Installment Payment Retention Agreement
such that he or she forfeits his or her rights to a portion of the
Subsequent Payment Retention Amount, such portion of the Subsequent
Payment Retention Amount shall promptly be paid by the Buyer, by
wire transfer of immediately available funds, to the Sellers’
Representative (for further delivery to the Sellers in accordance
with their respective Fractions).
(e) Transaction Expenses . At
the Closing, the Buyer (on behalf of the Company and the
Subsidiaries) shall pay all Transaction Expenses.
(f) Change of Control
Payments . At the Closing, the Buyer (on behalf of the Company
and the Subsidiaries) shall make all Change of Control
Payments.
(g) Escrow Amount . At the
Closing, the Buyer shall deposit with the Escrow Agent an amount in
cash equal to the Escrow Amount, as collateral for certain
indemnification obligations of the Sellers pursuant to Article
X of this Agreement. The Escrow Amount shall be held by the
Escrow Agent in a separate escrow account (the “ Escrow
Fund ”) established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement. The
portion of the Escrow Amount allocable to each Seller (and deducted
from each Seller’s share of the Purchase Price otherwise
payable to such Seller at the Closing as set forth on the
Consideration Spreadsheet) shall be determined by multiplying the
Escrow Amount by such Seller’s Fraction. The Buyer, on the
one hand, and the Sellers, on the other hand (as a Transaction
Expense), shall share equally all fees of the Escrow Agent in
connection with the Escrow Agreement and the administration of the
Escrow Fund, as provided in the Escrow Agreement.
- 22 -
(h) Sellers’ Representative
Expense Amount . At the Closing, the Buyer shall deposit in an
account of and designated by the Sellers’ Representative an
amount in cash equal to the Sellers’ Representative Expense
Amount to be held in a separate deposit account of the
Sellers’ Representative (the “ Sellers’
Representative Expense Fund ”) and used by the
Sellers’ Representative for the payment of fees, costs and
expenses incurred by the Sellers’ Representative in the
performance of the Sellers’ Representative’s duties
pursuant to the terms of Section 12.14 . The
Sellers’ Representative shall keep reasonably detailed
records of the costs and expenses paid by the Sellers’
Representative from the Sellers’ Representative Expense Fund
and shall provide access to such records to any Seller upon written
request of the holders of a majority interest of the Fractions. The
Sellers’ Representative shall release to the Sellers in
accordance with their respective Fractions all remaining funds then
held in the Sellers’ Representative Expense Fund at any time
that it determines. Following the release of such funds, the
Sellers’ Representative shall provide, upon written request
of the holders of a majority interest of the Fractions, a final
accounting of all fees, costs, expenses and other amounts paid by
the Sellers’ Representative from the Sellers’
Representative Expense Fund.
(i) Delivery of Certificates
. At the Closing, each Seller shall deliver to the Buyer one or
more certificates (or a lost certificate affidavit and indemnity
agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B )
representing all the Stock such Seller is selling pursuant to the
terms hereof, duly endorsed in blank for transfer or accompanied by
duly executed stock powers or equivalent instruments in proper
form.
(j) Consideration Spreadsheet
. The Consideration Spreadsheet attached hereto sets forth the name
of each Seller, the amount of cash such Seller is entitled to
receive at the Closing pursuant to this Section 1.6 ,
the Purchased Subsidiary Membership Interests Purchase Price (and
the methodology of determining such amount) and the portion thereof
each holder of vested Purchased Subsidiary Membership Interests is
entitled to receive at the Closing pursuant to this
Section 1.6 , the Installment Payment Retention Amount
(and the methodology of determining such amount) and the portion
thereof each holder of unvested Purchased Subsidiary Membership
Interests is entitled to receive under their respective Installment
Payment Retention Agreement (subject to forfeiture in accordance
with the terms thereof), each based on the assumptions set forth
therein, and sets forth the recipients and amounts of any Closing
Payments and Assumed Obligations as of the date hereof. No later
than two (2) and no earlier than four (4) Business Days
prior to the Closing, the Company shall deliver to the Buyer
(i) an updated Consideration Spreadsheet setting forth the
final calculations of the amounts due at the Closing to each Seller
pursuant to this Section 1.6 and the Purchased
Subsidiary Membership Interests Purchase Price and Installment
Payment Retention Amount and the recipients thereof pursuant to the
Heald Education Transfer Agreement and the Installment Payment
Retention Agreement, and (ii) the recipients and amounts of
any Closing Payments and Assumed Obligations to be paid by the
Buyer. Each of the parties hereto acknowledges and agrees that the
Consideration Spreadsheet attached hereto sets forth the
methodology for allocating the Purchase Price but contains only
estimates of the amounts actually payable at Closing. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, each of the parties
hereto acknowledges and agrees that the portion of the Purchase
Price that will be payable to the Sellers of the Holding Companies
will be the portion of the Purchase Price otherwise allocable to
the Non-Purchased Company Membership Interests; provided ,
that (A) the Estimated SP Holdings CODI Liability shall reduce
the portion of the Purchase Price payable to the Seller
of
- 23 -
the Stock of SP Holdings (and not any portion of
the Purchase Price payable to any other Seller), and (B) the
Estimated SD Holdings CODI Liability shall reduce the portion of
the Purchase Price payable to the Seller of the Stock of SD
Holdings (and not any portion of the Purchase Price payable to any
other Seller).
Section 1.7 Withholding
. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, the Buyer
(and any other Person that has any withholding obligation with
respect to any payment made pursuant to this Agreement) shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from the payments to be made
pursuant to this Agreement any Taxes required to be deducted and
withheld with respect to the making of such payments under the Code
or any other applicable provision of Law. To the extent that
amounts are so withheld pursuant to this Section 1.7 ,
such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this
Agreement as having been paid to such Person in respect of which
such deduction and withholding was made.
Section 1.8 Purchase Price
Allocation . The Buyer and the Sellers’ Representative
shall allocate the portion of the Purchase Price allocated to and
paid for the Purchased Company Membership Interests for Tax
purposes among the assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries in
accordance with the allocation principles set forth on
Schedule 1.8 , including determining the portion of the
gain or loss recognized by each holder of Purchased Company
Membership Interests upon the sale of such holder’s Purchased
Company Membership Interests pursuant to this Agreement that is
attributable to the Company’s and the Subsidiaries’
“unrealized receivables” and “inventory
items” (as such terms are defined in Section 751 of the
Code). Neither the Buyer nor the Sellers, nor any of their
respective Affiliates, shall take any position on any Tax Return
(including IRS Form 8594), before any Governmental Entity or in any
judicial proceeding which is inconsistent with such allocation of
the Purchase Price unless required to do so by applicable
Law.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
EACH OF THE SELLERS
Each Seller, individually on behalf
of himself, herself or itself only (and not jointly and severally),
hereby represents and warrants to the Buyer as follows:
Section 2.1 Ownership of
Stock, Notes and/or Membership Interests . Such Seller is the
sole owner, beneficially and of record, of the Stock, the Notes
and/or the Purchased Company Membership Interests, as applicable,
set forth opposite his, her or its name on the Consideration
Spreadsheet, free and clear of any Encumbrance (other than
Permitted Securities Encumbrances). At the Closing, the Buyer will
acquire valid title to and complete ownership of the Stock, the
Notes and/or the Purchased Company Membership Interests, as
applicable, set forth opposite such Seller’s name on the
Consideration Spreadsheet, free and clear of any Encumbrances
(other than Permitted Securities Encumbrances).
Section 2.2 Authority of
Such Seller . Such Seller has the full right, capacity and
power to enter into this Agreement and the other agreements
contemplated hereby to which such Seller is a party and to carry
out the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby and to perform
its obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the
transactions contemplated
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herein and therein. This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by such Seller and constitutes a
valid and binding obligation, enforceable against such Seller in
accordance with its terms, except as the same may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights
generally.
Section 2.3 No Violation
. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
other agreements contemplated hereby to which such Seller is a
party, nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
or thereby by such Seller will (i) if such Seller is an
entity, violate, breach or be in conflict with any provisions of
its articles of incorporation or bylaws or other equivalent
governing documents, (ii) with or without the giving of notice
or passage of time, or both, violate, or be in conflict with, or
create an Encumbrance under or constitute a default (or give rise
to any right of termination, amendment, cancellation or
acceleration) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of
any Contract to which such Seller is a party or by which such
Seller is bound where such violation, conflict or default would
have a material adverse effect on such Seller’s performance
under this Agreement and the other agreements contemplated hereby
to which such Seller is a party or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, or (iii) subject
to compliance with the HSR Act and obtaining the Educational
Consents set forth on Schedule 7.11 , violate any statute or
law or any judgment, decree, order, regulation or rule of any court
or Governmental Entity to which such Seller is subject.
Section 2.4 Consents and
Approvals .
(a) Except for compliance with the
HSR Act and the Educational Consents set forth on Schedule
7.11 , no consent, approval or authorization of, or
declaration, filing or registration with, any Governmental Entity
or Educational Agency is required to be made or obtained by such
Seller in connection with the execution, delivery and performance
of this Agreement and the other agreements contemplated hereby or
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby, other than any such consent, approval, authorization,
declaration, filing or registration the failure of which to make or
obtain, individually or in the aggregate, would not have an adverse
effect on such Seller’s performance under this Agreement and
the other agreements contemplated hereby to which such Seller is a
party or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
or thereby.
(b) No consent, approval or
authorization of, or notice to any counterparty to any Contract to
which such Seller is bound must be made or obtained by such Seller
in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the other agreements contemplated hereby or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby,
other than any such consent, approval, authorization or notice the
failure of which to make or obtain, individually or in the
aggregate, would not have an adverse effect on such Seller’s
performance under this Agreement and the other agreements
contemplated hereby to which such Seller is a party or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
Section 2.5 Brokers’,
Finders’ Fees, etc. There are no rights to brokerage
commissions, finders’ fees or similar compensation in
connection with the transactions
- 25 -
contemplated by this Agreement based on any
arrangement or agreement made by or on behalf of such Seller or any
of his, her or its Affiliates (other than the Company and its
Subsidiaries), officers, employees or directors, and such Seller
has neither received a written claim for such compensation nor has
Knowledge of any such claim (whether written or oral).
Section 2.6 Litigation .
There is no action, suit, proceeding, hearing, order, charge,
complaint, claim or (insofar as the subject thereof has any
Knowledge) investigation (each an “ Action ”) at
law or in equity before any Governmental Entity or Educational
Agency pending or, insofar as such Seller has Knowledge,
threatened, against such Seller or affecting any of its properties
or assets, which would have an adverse effect on such
Seller’s performance under this Agreement and the other
agreements contemplated hereby to which such Seller is a party or
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE HOLDING COMPANIES
Each Holding Company, individually
and on behalf of itself only (and not jointly and severally),
hereby represents and warrants to the Buyer as follows:
Section 3.1 Ownership of
Membership Interests . As of immediately prior to the Closing
and after giving effect to the Holding Company Restructuring, such
Holding Company will be the owner, beneficially and of record, of
all of the Non-Purchased Company Membership Interests set forth
opposite its name on Schedule 3.1 free and clear of any
Encumbrance (other than Permitted Securities
Encumbrances).
Section 3.2 Holding Company
Organization; Authorization
(a) Such Holding Company is duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of
its jurisdiction of formation. Schedule 3.2(a)
correctly lists with respect to such Holding Company its
jurisdiction of incorporation, each jurisdiction in which it is
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and its
respective directors and officers. Such Holding Company has made
available to the Buyer complete and correct copies of the charter
and bylaws of such Holding Company as now in effect, and no
amendments thereto are pending. The charter and bylaws of such
Holding Company shall be in full force and effect as of the
Closing. Such Holding Company is not in violation of any of the
provisions of its charter or bylaws.
(b) Such Holding Company has full
corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and the
other agreements contemplated hereby to which such Holding Company
is a party and to carry out the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder and
to consummate the transactions contemplated herein and therein. The
directors of such Holding Company and the applicable Sellers
holding Stock in such Holding Company in their capacity as the
stockholders of such Holding Company have taken all action required
to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
other agreements contemplated hereby to which such Holding Company
is a party, the performance of such Holding Company’s
obligations hereunder and thereunder, and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby. No other
corporate
- 26 -
proceedings on the part of such Holding Company
are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance
by such Holding Company of this Agreement and the other agreements
contemplated hereby to which such Holding Company is a party. This
Agreement is a valid and binding agreement of such Holding Company,
enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except as the
same may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to
creditors’ rights generally.
Section 3.3 Holding Company
Capitalization; Subsidiaries and Affiliates .
(a) Schedule 3.3(a) sets
forth the authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of such
Holding Company as of the date of this Agreement and the holders of
record thereof. All such Stock has been duly authorized, is validly
issued in accordance with applicable laws, and is fully paid and
non-assessable. Except for the Stock set forth on Schedule
3.3(a) , there are no other issued and outstanding capital
stock of such Holding Company, or securities convertible into or
exchangeable or exercisable for capital stock outstanding, and
there are no outstanding options, warrants, rights, Contracts,
commitments, understandings or arrangements by which such Holding
Company is bound to issue, transfer, repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire or retire any capital stock or other securities
of such Holding Company.
(b) Other than the portion of the
Non-Purchased Company Membership Interests set forth on Schedule
3.1 , after giving effect to the Holding Company Restructuring
and as of immediately prior to the Closing, such Holding Company
will not own any capital stock or other equity securities of any
other Person and will not have any other type of interest (whether
ownership or other) in any other Person. Such Holding Company is
not subject to any obligation or requirement to provide funds for,
or to make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital
contribution or otherwise) to or in, any Person.
Section 3.4 No Violation
. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the
other agreements contemplated hereby to which such Holding Company
is a party nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby by such Holding Company will (i) violate,
breach or be in conflict with any provisions of its certificate of
incorporation or bylaws or (ii) with or without the giving of
notice or passage of time, or both, violate, or be in conflict with
or create an Encumbrance under or constitute a default (or give
rise to any right of termination, amendment, cancellation or
acceleration) under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of
any Contract to which such Holding Company is a party or by which
such Holding Company or any of such Holding Company’s assets
may be bound or (iii) subject to compliance with the HSR Act
and obtaining the Educational Consents set forth on Schedule
7.11 , violate any statute or law or any judgment, decree,
order, regulation or rule of any court or Governmental Entity or
Educational Agency to which such Holding Company is
subject.
Section 3.5 Consents and
Approvals .
(a) Except for compliance with the
HSR Act and the Educational Consents set forth on Schedule
7.11 , no consent, approval or authorization of, or
declaration, filing or registration with, any Governmental Entity
or Educational Agency is required to be made or
- 27 -
obtained by such Holding Company in connection
with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
the other agreements contemplated hereby or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(b) No consent, approval or
authorization of, or notice to any counterparty to any Contract to
which such Holding Company is bound must be made or obtained by
such Holding Company in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the other agreements contemplated
hereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
or thereby.
Section 3.6 Brokers’,
Finders’ Fees, etc. There are no rights to brokerage
commissions, finders’ fees or similar compensation in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
based on any arrangement or agreement made by or on behalf of such
Holding Company or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company
and its Subsidiaries), officers, employees, or directors and such
Holding Company has neither received a written claim for such
compensation nor has Knowledge of any such claim (whether written
or oral).
Section 3.7 Litigation .
There is no Action at law or in equity before any Governmental
Entity or Educational Agency pending or, insofar as such Holding
Company has any Knowledge, threatened, against such Holding Company
or affecting any of its properties or assets. Such Holding Company
is neither a party to nor bound by any currently effective order,
judgment, injunction, or decree, nor has entered into any
settlement agreement since the date of its incorporation. Such
Holding Company does not currently intend to initiate any
Action.
Section 3.8 Holding Company
Operations . Except for the negotiation, execution, delivery
and performance of this Agreement and any of the other agreements
contemplated hereby to which it is a party, such Holding Company,
since the date of its incorporation, has not carried on any
business or conducted any operations other than acquiring and
holding ownership (directly or indirectly as a limited partner of
SP PE VII-B Heald Holdings, L.P. or SD III-B Heald Holdings, L.P.)
of the Non-Purchased Company Membership Interests. Except as set
forth on Schedule 3.8 , such Holding Company is not party to
or otherwise bound by any Contract.
Section 3.9 No Undisclosed
Liabilities . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9 and
for its obligation to perform its covenants and agreements under
this Agreement (but excluding any Liabilities for breach of any
such covenants or agreements), such Holding Company has no
Liabilities. Such Holding Company has no indebtedness for borrowed
money outstanding as of the date hereof, other than the Notes
issued by such Holding Company which are being acquired by the
Buyer hereunder.
Section 3.10 Taxes
.
(a) Such Holding Company has timely
filed all federal and all other Tax Returns required to have been
filed by it. All Tax Returns filed by such Holding Company are
true, correct and complete. Such Holding Company has timely paid
all Taxes that have become due or payable (whether or not shown on
a Tax Return).
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(b) No written claim for assessment
or collection of Taxes has been received by such Holding Company
that has not been fully resolved. There is no presently pending
audit examination, request for information, refund claim,
litigation, proceeding, proposed adjustment or matter in
controversy with respect to any Taxes of or with respect to such
Holding Company. Such Holding Company has no Knowledge that any
such action or proceeding has been threatened. No written claim has
been received from a jurisdiction in which Tax Returns have not
been filed by such Holding Company to the effect that such Holding
Company is or may be subject to taxation by such
jurisdiction.
(c) Such Holding Company has not
engaged in a transaction that constitutes a “reportable
transaction” as such term is defined in Treasury Regulation
Section 1.6011-4(b)(1).
(d) Such Holding Company is not
currently, and has not been during the applicable period specified
in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code, a United States real
property holding corporation within the meaning of
Section 897(c)(2) of the Code.
(e) Such Holding Company is not and
has not been a member of any affiliated group filing a consolidated
federal income Tax Return or a member of a combined, consolidated
or unitary group for any state, local or foreign Tax.
(f) Such Holding Company is not
subject to any extension of, and has not filed any waiver with
respect to, any statute of limitations applicable to the assessment
or collection of any Tax.
(g) Such Holding Company has
withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid
in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee,
independent contractor, creditor, shareholder or other
Persons.
(h) There are no Tax liens on any
assets of such Holding Company other than for Taxes not yet due and
payable.
(i) Such Holding Company has not
distributed to its stockholders or security holders stock or
securities of a controlled corporation, and stock or securities of
such Holding Company have not been distributed, in a transaction to
which Section 355 of the Code applies (i) since the date
of such Holding Company’s incorporation or (ii) in a
distribution that could otherwise constitute part of a
“plan” or “series of related transactions”
(within the meaning of Section 355(e) of the Code) that
includes the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(j) Such Holding Company is not a
party to nor bound by any closing or other agreement with any
Governmental Entity with respect to Taxes.
(k) Such Holding Company will not
have any liability following the Closing under any Tax sharing, Tax
allocation or Tax indemnification agreement entered into prior to
the Closing. Such Holding Company does not have any liability for
the Taxes of any other person under Treasury Regulation
Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local, or
foreign Law), as a transferee or successor, by contract or
otherwise.
- 29 -
(l) Such Holding Company will not be
required to include any item of income in, or exclude any item of
deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion
thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of any
(A) change in method of accounting for a taxable period ending
on or prior to the Closing Date, (B) “closing
agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code (or
any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign
income Tax Law) executed on or prior to the Closing Date,
(C) installment sale or open transaction disposition made on
or prior to the Closing Date, (D) prepaid amount received on
or prior to the Closing Date or (E) election pursuant to
Section 108(i) of the Code made effective on or prior to the
Closing Date, except with respect to the COD Income.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF
THE COMPANY
The Company represents and warrants
to the Buyer as follows:
Section 4.1 Limited
Liability Company Organization; Authorization .
(a) The Company and the Subsidiaries
are duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws of their respective jurisdictions of formation and have all
requisite limited liability company power and authority to carry on
their respective businesses as now conducted and to own or lease
and operate their respective property and assets. Except as set
forth on Schedule 4.1(a) , the Company and the Subsidiaries
are duly qualified or licensed to do business as foreign companies
in good standing in each state of the United States in which the
conduct of their respective businesses or the ownership or leasing
of their respective property requires such qualification, other
than any such state in which the failure to be so qualified or
licensed would not be material to the Company and the Subsidiaries
taken as a whole. Schedule 4.1(a) correctly lists with
respect to the Company and the Subsidiaries its jurisdiction of
formation, each jurisdiction in which it is qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and its respective managers and
executive officers. The Company has made available to the Buyer
complete and correct copies of the respective operating agreements,
certificates of formation and other charter documents of the
Company and the Subsidiaries as now in effect, and no amendments
thereto are pending. The respective operating agreements and
certificates of formation of the Company and the Subsidiaries shall
be in full force and effect as of the Closing. Neither the Company
nor any Subsidiary is in violation of any of the provisions of its
respective operating agreement or certificate of
formation.
(b) The Company has full limited
liability company power and authority to enter into this Agreement
and the other agreements contemplated hereby, and to carry out the
transactions contemplated hereby and to perform its obligations
hereunder and thereunder. The managing member of the Company has
taken all action required to authorize the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, the performance of the Company’s
obligations hereunder and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby. No other limited liability company proceedings
on the part of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries are necessary
to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by the Company
of this Agreement or any other agreement contemplated hereby or the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby or
thereby. This Agreement and the other agreements contemplated
hereby to which the
- 30 -
Company is a party are valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable against it in accordance
with their respective terms except as the same may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights
generally.
Section 4.2 No Violation
. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.2 , neither the
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this
Agreement and the other agreements contemplated hereby nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby
will (i) violate, breach or be in conflict with any provisions
of the respective operating agreements and certificates of
formation of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, (ii) with
or without the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both,
violate, or be in conflict with or constitute a default (or give
rise to any right of or automatic termination, amendment,
cancellation or acceleration) under any of the terms, conditions or
provisions of any Material Contract or any Approval to which the
Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any of their
respective assets may be bound, (iii) result in the creation
or imposition of any Encumbrance upon any property, assets or
equity of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or
(iv) subject to compliance with the HSR Act and obtaining the
Governmental Consents and the Educational Consents set forth on
Schedule 7.11 , violate any Law to which the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries are subject.
Section 4.3 Consents and
Approvals .
(a) Except for the consents set
forth on Schedule 4.3(a) (“ Governmental
Consents ”) and the Educational Consents set forth on
Schedule 7.11 , and except for compliance with the HSR Act,
no consent, approval or authorization of, or declaration, filing or
registration with, any Governmental Entity is required to be made
or obtained by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries in connection
with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
the other agreements contemplated hereby or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(b) Except for the consents set
forth on Schedule 4.3(b) (“ Third-Party
Consents ”), no consent, approval or authorization of, or
notice to any counterparty to any Material Contract must be made or
obtained by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries in connection
with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and
the other agreements contemplated hereby or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
Section 4.4
Capitalization . Schedule 4.4 sets forth the
authorized, issued and outstanding membership interests of each of
the Company and the Subsidiaries as of the date of this Agreement
and the holders of record thereof. All issued and outstanding
Company Membership Interests and Subsidiary Membership Interests
have been duly authorized, are validly issued in accordance with
applicable laws, and are fully paid. Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.4 , all outstanding Subsidiary Membership
Interests are directly owned by the Company free and clear of any
Encumbrance (other than Permitted Securities Encumbrances). Except
for the Company Membership Interests and Subsidiary Membership
Interests set forth on Schedule 4.4 , there are no other
issued and outstanding membership interests of the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries, or securities convertible into or exchangeable
or exercisable for such
- 31 -
membership interests outstanding, and except as
set forth on Schedule 4.4 there are no outstanding options,
warrants, convertible securities, rights, Contracts, or other
securities by which the Company or the Subsidiaries are or may be
bound to issue, transfer, repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
or retire any membership interests or other securities of the
Company or the Subsidiaries.
Section 4.5 Subsidiaries and
Affiliates .
(a) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.5(a) , neither the Company nor any of the
Subsidiaries owns any capital stock or other equity securities of
any other Person and has no other type of interest (whether
ownership or other) in any other Person. The interests of the
Company and the Subsidiaries in any Person as set forth on
Schedule 4.4 or Schedule 4.5(a) are owned by the
Company or the Subsidiaries, as applicable, free and clear of any
Encumbrance (other than Permitted Securities Encumbrances). Except
as set forth on Schedule 4.5(a) , neither the Company nor
any of the Subsidiaries is subject to any obligation or requirement
to provide funds for, or to make any investment (in the form of a
loan, capital contribution or otherwise) to or in, any Person
(other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries).
(b) Schedule 4.5(b) sets
forth a list of each Person who holds units in Heald Education, LLC
and, if applicable, the vesting schedule of such units. Except as
set forth on Schedule 4.5(b) , there are no other issued and
outstanding units of Heald Education, LLC, or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for units
outstanding, and there are no outstanding options, warrants,
rights, Contracts or arrangements by which Heald Education, LLC is
bound to issue, transfer, repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire
or retire any units or other securities of Heald Education,
LLC.
Section 4.6 Financial
Statements .
(a) Schedule 4.6 sets forth
(i) the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and
its Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 (the “
Latest Audited Balance Sheet ”) and the related
audited statements of operations and members’ equity and cash
flows for the fiscal year then ended, (ii) the audited
consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as
of December 31, 2007 and the related audited statements of
operations and members’ equity and cash flows for the period
from August 15, 2007 until December 31, 2007, and
(iii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company
at August 31, 2009 and the related unaudited statements of
operations, members’ equity and cash flows for the eight
(8) months then ended (collectively, the financial statements
described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this
Section 4.6(a) are referred to herein as the “
Financial Statements ”). Such Financial Statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial position of the Company and the Subsidiaries as of the
dates thereof, and the results of operations, changes in
members’ equity and cash flows of the Company and the
Subsidiaries for the periods indicated, in conformity with GAAP
consistently applied throughout such periods (subject, in the case
of unaudited Financial Statements, to normal year-end adjustments
not material in amount, and any other adjustments described therein
and the absence of footnotes thereto).
(b) The Company and the Subsidiaries
do not have any Liabilities of the type required to be reflected on
or reserved against in, or to be disclosed in the notes to,
a
- 32 -
consolidated balance sheet prepared in
accordance with GAAP except for (i) Liabilities to the extent
reflected on or reserved against in the Financial Statements, or
disclosed in the notes thereto, (ii) Liabilities arising after
the date of this Agreement in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to the extent included in the
Closing Payments and Assumed Obligations, (iii) their
respective obligations to perform their respective covenants and
agreements under this Agreement (but excluding any Liabilities for
breach of any such covenants or agreements), (iii) Liabilities
to the extent included in Indebtedness or Final Closing Working
Capital, (iv) Liabilities for Tax Distributions to the extent
paid prior to Closing, (v) Liabilities that are readily
apparent based on the substance of the disclosure of any Schedule
to this Agreement, and (vi) Liabilities that are not material
and that have arisen in the ordinary course of business since the
Balance Sheet Date.
Section 4.7 Absence of
Certain Changes . Except as set forth on Schedule 4.7 ,
since the Balance Sheet Date, the Company and the Subsidiaries have
conducted their respective businesses only in the ordinary course
of business and there has not been by or with respect to the
Company and the Subsidiaries:
(a) any damage, destruction or loss
to their respective property not covered by insurance in excess of
$50,000 individually or $150,000 in the aggregate;
(b) any transfer, issuance, sale,
redemption or disposal, or authorization of thereof, of any debt
obligations or other securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries
or grant of options, warrants, calls or other rights to purchase or
otherwise acquire membership interests of the Company or the
Subsidiaries;
(c) any (i) grant of severance,
termination or bonus payments or benefits to any member, manager,
director, officer or Key Employee of the Company and any of its
Subsidiaries, (ii) increase in the compensation, bonus or
pension, welfare, severance or other benefits of, payment of any
bonus to, or grant of any new equity awards to any member, manager,
director, officer or Key Employee of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (except, in each case, in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice), (iii) entry into any
employment, severance, change in control, termination, deferred
compensation or similar agreement with any member, manager,
director, officer or employee of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or (iv) establishment, adoption, amendment or
termination of any Benefit Plan, in each case, except as required
by applicable Law or as required under any existing Material
Contract disclosed on Schedule 4.10 or as required by a
Benefit Plan disclosed on Schedule 4.13(a) ;
(d) any termination or suspension of
any member, manager, officer or Key Employee by the Company or any
Subsidiary;
(e) any sale, assignment, pledge,
transfer, conveyance, lease, license or other disposition of any
assets (other than Intellectual Property) of the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries (except, in each case, in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice and in amounts not in excess
of $25,000 individually or $100,000 in the aggregate and except for
the disposition in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practice of obsolete, nonfunctioning or damaged items of
personal property), or any sale, assignment,
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pledge, transfer, conveyance, license or other
disposition of any Owned Intellectual Property (except for
non-exclusive licenses to students, faculty, customers, suppliers,
service providers or consultants in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice);
(f) except in the ordinary course of
business, any abandonment or lapse of any right to use any Owned
Registered Intellectual Property;
(g) any declaration, setting aside,
issuance, making or paying of any dividend or other distribution
(whether in cash, stock, personal or real property or other thing
of value) in respect of the Company’s or any of the
Subsidiaries’ membership interests (other than Tax
Distributions) or any direct or indirect redemption, purchase or
other acquisition of any membership interests of the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries;
(h) any action that would cause the
Buyer to be unable to obtain valid title to the Stock, the Company
Membership Interests or the Subsidiary Membership Interests at the
Closing free and clear of Encumbrances (other than Permitted
Securities Encumbrances) (including pledging any of the Stock, the
Company Membership Interests or the Subsidiary Membership Interests
as security for obligations of the Sellers or the
Company);
(i) any incurrence of, or entering
into any Contract regarding, capital expenditures in excess of
$50,000 in any one case or $250,000 in the aggregate (other than
capital expenditures consistent with the capital expenditures
budget of the Company and the Subsidiaries for the fiscal year
ending December 31, 2009, as in effect on the date of this
Agreement and a copy of which was made available to the
Buyer);
(j) any change in the
Company’s or any of the Subsidiaries’ authorized or
issued membership interests, or any recapitalization,
reclassification, stock split or like change in the membership
interests, of the Company or the Subsidiaries;
(k) any amendment, or authorization
of amendment, to the Company’s or any of the
Subsidiaries’ respective operating agreements and
certificates of formation;
(l) any entry into, modification or
termination of any labor or collective bargaining agreement, or any
commitment or creation of any liability to any labor organization
relating to any employees of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries;
(m) any termination or failure to
renew any insurance coverage by the Company or any
Subsidiary;
(n) any termination or failure to
renew, or action that would reasonably be expected to result in the
nonrenewal of, any Approvals, including any Educational Approvals,
by the Company or any Subsidiary;
(o) except in accordance with their
terms, any termination, renewal or renegotiation of any Material
Contract or any default in any obligation under any such Material
Contract by the Company or any Subsidiary which remained uncured
for more than fifteen (15) days;
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(p) any sale or discount of accounts
receivable, notes receivable, student contracts receivable or
installment payment plans (whether by discount to the debtors or by
sale to any third party) by the Company or any Subsidiary, except
in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
and in an arm’s length transaction;
(q) made, amended or changed any
income tax election; made a request for a Tax ruling or entered
into a closing agreement; settled or compromised any Tax claim,
action, suit, litigation, arbitration, investigation, audit or
controversy; filed any amendments to any previously filed Tax
Returns; surrendered any right to claim an amount of refund of any
Taxes; and, except as required by applicable Law or GAAP, made any
change to any of its methods of accounting or methods of reporting
income or deductions for Tax or accounting practice or policy from
those employed in the preparation of its most recent Tax Return,
but only to the extent such action would likely increase in any
material respect the Tax liability of the Holding Companies, the
Company, or any of its Subsidiaries for a taxable period beginning
after the Closing Date;
(r) any failure to manage its
respective cash and working capital in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice, including but not limited
to the failure to pay any accounts payable when due, other than in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice;
(s) any acquisition, by merger or
consolidation with, or by purchase of an equity interest in or all
or a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner,
any Person or division thereof or any securities of any
Person;
(t) any loan, or any commitment to
make any loan, or other extension of credit by the Company or the
Subsidiaries to or for the benefit of the Sellers or any of their
respective Affiliates (other than the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries);
(u) any charitable contribution or
incurrence of any non-business expense in excess of $100,000 in the
aggregate;
(v) any change in the accounting
methods, principles or practices used by the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries; or
(w) any agreements or commitments,
whether oral or in writing, to take any action described in this
Section 4.7 .
Section 4.8 Title to
Properties; Encumbrances .
(a) Schedule 4.8(a) lists the
address and description of each parcel of real property owned by
the Company and the Subsidiaries (the “ Owned Real
Estate ”). With respect to each parcel of Owned Real
Estate:
(i) The Company or one of the
Subsidiaries has good and marketable fee simple title, free and
clear of any Encumbrance (other than Permitted Encumbrances),
except as set forth on Schedule 4.8(a)(i) ;
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(ii) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.8(a)(ii) , neither the Company nor any of the
Subsidiaries has leased or otherwise granted to any Person the
right to use or occupy the Owned Real Estate or any portion
thereof; and
(iii) There are no outstanding
options, rights of first offer or rights of first refusal to
purchase the Owned Real Estate or any portion thereof or interest
therein.
(b) Schedule 4.8(b) lists all
real property that is leased and used or occupied by the Company
and the Subsidiaries in connection with its business (the “
Rental Real Estate ”) and the leases, subleases and
agreements by which such Rental Real Estate is used and occupied
(the “ Leases ”), true and complete copies of
which have been made available to the Buyer. With respect to each
of the Leases and the Rental Real Estate:
(i) The Company or one of the
Subsidiaries has leasehold title to the Rental Real Estate, free
and clear of any Encumbrance (other than Permitted Encumbrances),
except as set forth on Schedule 4.8(b)(i) ; and
(ii) There are no leases, subleases,
concessions or other agreements to which the Company or the
Subsidiaries is a party granting to any Person the right to use or
occupancy of any portion of the Rental Real Estate and no Person
(other than the Company and the Subsidiaries) occupies any part of
the Rental Real Estate, except as set forth on Schedule
4.8(b)(ii) .
(c) The Owned Real Estate and Rental
Real Estate (collectively, the “ Real Estate ”)
comprise all of the real property used in the business of the
Company and the Subsidiaries; and neither the Company nor any of
the Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement or option to purchase
any real property or interest therein.
(d) Insofar as the Company has any
Knowledge, (i) all of the buildings and building systems
included in the Real Estate are structurally sound with no defects
(ordinary wear and tear excepted), and (ii) except as set
forth on Schedule 4.8(d)(ii) , no repairs or improvements
are needed to the buildings or building systems for the operation
of the business as currently conducted thereon.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of
the Subsidiaries has received written notice of any condemnation,
expropriation or other proceeding in eminent domain affecting any
parcel of Owned Real Estate or any portion thereof or interest
therein.
(f) Insofar as the Company has any
Knowledge, the Real Estate is in compliance with all applicable
building, zoning, subdivision, health and safety and other land use
laws, including The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, as
amended, and all insurance requirements affecting the Real
Estate.
Section 4.9 Intellectual
Property .
(a) Schedule 4.9(a) lists all
patents and applications for patents, trademark registrations,
service mark registrations or corporate name registrations and
applications for the foregoing, domain names, and copyright
registrations and applications for copyright
registration
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owned by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
(“ Owned Registered Intellectual Property ”).
Insofar as the Company has any Knowledge, the U.S. trademark
registrations that are Owned Registered Intellectual Property are
validly filed and registered and subsisting.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.9(b) , (i) the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries is the exclusive owner of all right, title and
interest in and to the Owned Registered Intellectual Property, as
applicable, and (ii) the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
have title, free and clear of all Encumbrances (other than
Permitted Encumbrances), to the Owned Intellectual Property, as
applicable. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.9(b) , the
conduct of the business by the Company and the Subsidiaries is not
conflicting with, infringing or misappropriating, and has not,
within the three (3) years prior to the date hereof,
conflicted with, infringed or misappropriated, the rights of any
third Person. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.9(b) , there
have been no proceedings against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or claims in writing received by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries within the three (3) years prior to the date
of this Agreement, and there are no pending proceedings against the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or pending claims in writing
received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, alleging that
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is infringing,
misappropriating or violating any Intellectual Property rights of a
third Person.
(c) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.9(c) , the Company or the Subsidiaries own or
possess a license to use all Intellectual Property used in the
present operation of their business.
(d) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.9(d) , the Company has no Knowledge, as of the
date of this Agreement, (i) that any third party is infringing
any Owned Intellectual Property, or (ii) of any pending claim
against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries contesting the
validity, registrability or enforceability of any Owned
Intellectual Property.
(e) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.9(e) and insofar as the Company has any
Knowledge, (i) except pursuant to Material Contracts set forth
on Schedule 4.10(o) , the Company and the Subsidiaries are
not required to make any payments to any third party with respect
to use of the Curriculum by the Company and the Subsidiaries,
(ii) assuming receipt of all applicable Third Party Consents,
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement shall
have no effect on the Company’s or the Subsidiaries’
right to use the Curriculum and shall not require the Company or
the Subsidiaries to make any additional payments to any third party
with respect to the Curriculum; and (iii) no employee of the
Sellers, the Company or the Subsidiaries owns any part of the
Curriculum.
(f) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.9(f) , during the past six (6) months, the
Company and the Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable
measures to maintain the confidentiality of all confidential
information in their possession and developed, used or held for use
in the operation of the business. Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.9(f) , all persons (including employees, agents,
consultants or service providers) contributing to or participating
in the creation, development or authorship of any Owned
Intellectual Property, including without limitation, the part of
the Curriculum that is Owned Intellectual Property, within the
scope of their employment or engagement with the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries either (i) created, developed or authored
such Owned Intellectual Property within the scope of
their
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employment as employees with the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries, or (ii) are party to an assignment
agreement that has accorded the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
full ownership of, and all right, title and interest in and to,
such Owned Intellectual Property.
(g) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.9(g) , the use by the Company and its
Subsidiaries of the student and other third-party personally
identifiable data in the possession of the Company and the
Subsidiaries is not in violation with any privacy policy of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, or any data-sharing agreement,
confidentiality agreement or non-disclosure agreement to which the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party.
(h) (i) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.9(h)(i) , all employees of the Company and the
Subsidiaries contributing to or participating in the creation,
development or authorship of any Intellectual Property used in the
operation of the business of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
within the scope of their employment with the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries have signed an invention assignment agreement with the
Company and/or a Subsidiary in substantially the form made
available to the Buyer, and (ii) the individuals listed on
Schedule 4.9(h)(ii) were employees of the Company or a
Subsidiary at the time they made any contributions to the
Curriculum.
Section 4.10 Material
Contracts . Schedule 4.10 lists all of the following
Contracts to which the Company or the Subsidiaries is a party or is
bound (each, a “ Material Contract ” and
collectively, the “ Material Contracts ”) (with
such Schedule including the applicable subsection(s) of this
Section 4.10 to which such Contract is
responsive):
(a) Contracts that cannot be
terminated upon thirty (30) days’ or less notice without
penalty and have an unexpired term of six (6) months or more
or involve annual commitments in excess of $200,000 (but excluding
all student enrollment agreements in customary form);
(b) Contracts with any Holding
Company or any Seller or any of their respective Affiliates or any
officer, manager, director, employee or Affiliate of the Company or
the Subsidiaries, other than Contracts required to be disclosed
pursuant to Section 4.10(i) or
Section 4.10(k) and customary Contracts with current or
former employees of the Company and the Subsidiaries regarding the
ownership, appropriation or non-disclosure of confidential
information;
(c) Contracts that constitute an
obligation in respect of borrowed money;
(d) Contracts that constitute a
guaranty by the Company or any Subsidiary of obligations of any
Person other than the Company or any Subsidiary or that require the
Company or any Subsidiary to indemnify any Person (other than
indemnities contained within agreements entered into in the
ordinary course of business);
(e) Contracts providing for the
extension of credit by the Company or any Subsidiary, other than in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice to
vendors and employees;
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(f) Contracts limiting the ability
of the Company or the Subsidiaries to compete, including as to
manner or place;
(g) Contracts that are commission,
sales representative, or sales agent agreements;
(h) Contracts that are collective
bargaining agreements or other agreements with any labor union,
employees’ association or other employee representative of a
group of employees;
(i) Contracts that are for the
employment, severance or retention of any manager, director,
officer, employee, agent, consultant or advisor providing for
annual compensation or payments in excess of $100,000 or any other
Contract with any manager, director, officer, employee, agent,
consultant or advisor, which provides for payments in excess of
$50,000 in the event that the Company or a Subsidiary terminates
such Contract;
(j) Contracts that are for capital
expenditures in an amount exceeding $50,000 in any individual case
or $250,000 in the aggregate;
(k) Contracts not otherwise set
forth on Schedule 4.13 or Schedule 4.14 , that are in
the nature of a profit sharing, bonus, profits interest, stock
option, stock purchase, pension, deferred compensation or
retirement, severance, hospitalization, insurance or other plan or
contract providing material employment-related benefits to any
present or former manager, director, officer, employee, agent,
stockholder, member, consultant or advisor or such Persons’
dependents, beneficiaries or heirs;
(l) Leases;
(m) Contracts granting any Person an
Encumbrance on all or any part of the assets of the Company or any
Subsidiary, other than Encumbrances which will be released at
the Closing or other Permitted Encumbrances;
(n) Powers of attorney;
(o) Contracts providing for the
license (i) from any Person other than the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries of any
Intellectual Property, other than “shrinkwrap” or
“clickwrap” or other commercially available
off-the-shelf software licenses with a cost of less than $50,000
per license, or (ii) from the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries to any Person other than the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries of any Owned Intellectual Property (except for
non-exclusive licenses to students, faculty, customers, suppliers,
service providers or consultants in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice); and
(p) Contracts that are joint
venture, partnership or other similar agreement (however named)
involving a sharing of profits, losses, costs or
liabilities.
True, correct and complete copies of
all Material Contracts, together with all amendments, waivers, or
other changes thereto, have been made available to the Buyer. Each
Material
- 39 -
Contract is a valid and binding obligation of
the Company or one of the Subsidiaries (as applicable), enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or
similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to
creditors’ rights generally. As of the date of this
Agreement, except as set forth on Schedule 4.10 , there are
no defaults by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries under any
Material Contract or, insofar as the Company has any Knowledge, by
any other party thereto, nor is the Company or any Subsidiary in
receipt of any written claims of default, or insofar as the Company
has any Knowledge any oral claims of default, under any Material
Contract. No event has occurred which, through the passage of time
or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a default by the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries under any Material Contract or,
insofar as the Company has any Knowledge, by the other party
thereto or would cause the acceleration of any obligation under any
Material Contract, the loss of any rights under any Material
Contract, or the creation of any Encumbrance (other than a
Permitted Encumbrance) upon any asset of the Company or any
Subsidiary.
Section 4.11 Litigation;
Compliance with Laws .
(a) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.11(a) , there is no Action at law or in equity
before any Governmental Entity or Educational Agency pending or,
insofar as the Company has any Knowledge, threatened, against the
Company or any Subsidiary or affecting any of their respective
properties or assets. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is a
party to nor is bound by any currently effective order, judgment,
injunction, or decree, or has entered into any settlement agreement
with respect to any Action since its respective date of formation.
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary currently intends to
initiate any Action.
(b) Except as set forth on
Schedule 4.11(b) , neither the Company nor the Subsidiaries
is in violation of any Law to which any of them, or any of their
respective businesses, properties or operations, is subject. Except
as set forth on Schedule 4.11(b) , no written, or, insofar
as the Company has any Knowledge, oral notice has been received by
the Company or any Subsidiary from any Governmental Entity alleging
a violation of any such Law.
Section 4.12 Taxes
.
(a) The Company and each Subsidiary
has timely filed all federal and all other Tax Returns required to
have been filed by it. All Tax Returns filed by the Company or any
Subsidiary are true, correct and complete. The Company and each
Subsidiary has timely paid all Taxes that have become due and
payable (whether or not shown on a Tax Return). The unpaid Taxes of
the Company and each Subsidiary for Tax periods through the date of
the most recent balance sheets included in the Financial Statements
do not exceed the accruals and reserves for Taxes (excluding
accruals and reserves for deferred Taxes established to reflect
timing differences between book and Tax income) set forth on such
balance sheets. All Taxes of the Company and the Subsidiaries
attributable to the period from and after the date of the most
recent balance sheets included in the Financial Statements and
continuing through the Closing Date are attributable to the conduct
by the Company and the Subsidiaries of their operations in the
ordinary course of business.
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(b) No written claim for assessment
or collection of Taxes has been received by the Company or any
Subsidiary that has not been fully resolved. There is no presently
pending audit examination, request for information, refund claim,
litigation, proceeding, proposed adjustment or matter in
controversy with respect to any Taxes of or with respect to the
Company or any Subsidiary. The Company has no Knowledge that any
such action or proceeding has been threatened. No written claim has
been received from a jurisdiction in which Tax Returns have not
been filed by the Company or any Subsidiary to the effect that the
Company or any Subsidiary is or may be subject to taxation by such
jurisdiction.
(c) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has engaged in a transaction that constitutes a
“reportable transaction” as such term is defined in
Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(1).
(d) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is subject to any extension of, or has filed any waiver
with respect to, any statute of limitations applicable to the
assessment or collection of any Tax.
(e) The Company and each Subsidiary
has withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and
paid in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee,
independent contractor, creditor, member, stockholder or other
Persons.
(f) There are no Tax liens on any
assets of the Company or any Subsidiary other than for Taxes not
yet due and payable.
(g) Each of the Company and Heald
Education, LLC is a “partnership,” and each of Heald
Real Estate, LLC and Heald College, LLC is a disregarded entity,
for U.S. federal income Tax purposes. Each of the aforementioned
entities has been so classified since its inception, and none of
the aforementioned entities has taken any actions or filed any
elections inconsistent with such classification.
(h) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary will have any liability following the Closing under any
Tax sharing, Tax allocation or Tax indemnification agreement
entered into prior to the Closing. Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has any liability for the Taxes of any other person
under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar
provision of state, local, or foreign Law), as a transferee or
successor, by contract or otherwise.
(i) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary is a party to nor bound by any closing or other
agreement with any Governmental Entity with respect to
Taxes.
(j) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary will be required to include any item of income in, or
exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable
period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a
result of any (A) change in method of accounting for a taxable
period ending on or prior to the Closing Date,
(B) “closing agreement” as described in
Section&